THE H0JKOT5G-- OEGONIAH, WEDNESDAY, .QCTOBEB 30, 1901'.
CZOLGOSZ WAS SANE
REPORT OP THE AUTOPSY OK THE
ASSASSIN'S BODY.
Examination ShOTred That the Brain,
Was Normal or Sllshtly Above
Details of the Execution.
AUBURN. 2C. T Oct. 29. Almost the
entire attention of the physicians as
signed to hold the autopsy on. the- body
of Czolgosz -was directed towards discov
ering, if possible, -whether the assassin
was in any way mentally Irresponsible.
The autopsy was conducted by Dr. Carlos
F. MacDonald, E. A. Spitzka and Prison
Physician Gerin. The top of the head was
sawed off through the thickest part, of the
skull, which was found to be of normal
thickness, and It was the unanimous
agreement of the microscopical examina
tion that the brain was normal or slight
ly above normal. This-demonstrated to
the satisfaction of the physicians that in
no way was,Czolgosz.'s mental condition,
except .as it"mlght have been, perverted,
responsible for the crime. The autopsy
was completed shortly before noon, when
the surgeons Issued the" following brief
statement:
"The autopsy was made -by .Hr, Ed
ward A. Spitzka, of New York, under
the immediate supervision and direction of
Dr. Carlos F. MacDonald, of. New York,
and Dr. John Gerin, prison physician. The
autopsy occupied over three hours, and
embraced a careful examination of all the
bodily organs, Including the brain. The
examination revealed a perfectly healthy
state of all the organs, including the
brain.
"All of the physicians who attended the
execution were presenttat the autopsy,
and all concurred In- the findings of the
examiners. "
'JOHN GERIN. 3L IX,
"CARLOS P. MACDONALI, M. B.
"E A. SPITZKA."
The long report prepared this afternoon
by the autopsy surgeons related entirely to
the brain and was of a highly technical
character. After scientifically describing
to the minutest detail the brain of the
murderer, the report concludes as fol
lows: "No anomalies were found. The brain
in general is well developed, sufficiently
marked with fissures, and the lobes are of
normal proportion."
The surgeons have not yet drawn a
report on what the autopsy disclosed as
to the other organs.
The body was placed in a black-stained
pine coffin, every portion of the anatomy
being replaced under the supervision of Dr.
'Gerin and Warden Mead. Shortly after
ward it was taken to the prison, ceme
tery and extraordinary precautions taken
completely to destroy it. A few days ago,
under the warden's order, an experiment
was made to determine the power of
quicklime in the destruction of flesh and
bone, which was not satisfactory. War
den Mead conferred with some of the
physicians present, and determined, In
conjunction with Superintendent Collins,
that as the purpose of the law was the
destruction of the body, it was not neces
sary to use quicklime for that end. Ac
cordingly, a carboy -of acid was obtained
and poured upon the body in the coffin
after it had been lowered into the grave.
Straw was used in the four corners of the
grave as the earth was put in to give
vent to such gasses as might form. It is
the belief of the physicians that the body
will be entirely disintegrated within 12
hours. During that time and as long as
is deemed necessary a guard will be kept
over the unmarked grave.
DETAILS OF THE EXECUTION.
Three Charge of Electricity Sent
Through, the Assassin's Body.
AUBURN, N. Y-, Oct. 29. Czolgosz re
tired last night at 10 o'clock, and slept
so' soundly that when Warden Mead went
to the cell shortly before 5 o'clock, the
guard inside had to shake the prisoner
to awaken him. He sat upon the edge of
bis cot and made no reply to the war
den's greeting of "good morning."
The prison official took .from his pocket
the death warrant and read it slowly and
distinctly to the assassin, -who hardly
raised his eyes during the perfunctory
ceremony. Just as the warden stepped
away from the cell door, Czolgosz called
to him and said:
"I would like to talk with the superin
tendent." The warden responded: "He
will be down presently."
Then the condemned man rolled over
on his cot, apparently anxious to sleep
again.
At 5:15, however, the guard brought him
a pair of dark trousers, with the left leg
silt jso as to allow the free application
of the electrode, and a light gray outing
shirt. He was told to get up and put
these on, which he did. Contrary to the
-usual custom, he was given a new pair
of shoes. When dressed he laid down on
the cot again, and in this attitude Super
intendent Collins found him at 5:30, when
he went down to visit him.
The superintendent stood In front of
the steel bars, and when the guard had
called Czolgosz attention, he said:
"I want to make a statement "before
you kill me."
What do you wish to say, Czolgosz?"
asked the superintendent.
"I want to make it when there are a
lot of people present. I want them tr
near me," said the prisoner.
"Well, you cannot," said the superin
tendent. "Then I won't talk at all,' said the
prisoner, sullenly.
After the superintendent had left, the
guards brought Czolgosz' breakfast, con
sisting of coffee, toast, eggs and bacon,
and be ate with quite a good deal of
relish. While he was partaking of this,
the witnesses were gathering in the offices
ot Warden Mead, and at 7:0S the proces
sion passed to the death-chamber, going
through the long south corridor.
In the chamber. Electrician Davis ana
ex-Warden Thayer, of Dannemora, had
arranged the chair test, placing a bank of
22 incandescent lights across the arms
and connecting the electrode wires at
either end. The witnesses were ordered
seated, and then Warden Mead briefly
addressed them, saying:
"'You are here to witness the legal
death of Leon F. Czolgosz. I desire that
you keep your seats and preserve abso
lute silence in the death-chamber, no
matter what may transpire. There are
plenty of guards and prison officials to
preserve order and attend to the proper
details."
The prison physician. Dr. Gerin, and
Dr. Carlos F. MacDonald, of New York,
took a position to the left of the chair,
Warden Mead stood directly in front, and
Electrician Davis retired to the little
room containing the electrical switch
board. Thayer gave the signal and the
current was turned through the electric
lights, flooding the chamber with brilliant
light and dramatically shotting the power
that was used to kill the prisoner. War
den Mead gave the signal to have the
prisoner brought In, and at 7:10:30 o'clock
Chief Keeper Tupper swung open the big
steel door leading to the condemned cell6,
and as the steel bars behind which Czol
gosz bad been kept were swung aside two
guards marched the prisoner out into the
corridor, two others following, and the
chief keeper walking in front.
The guards on either side of Czolgosz
bad bold of his arms, as if either to sup
port him or to keep him from making a
demonstration. As he stepped over the
threshold he stumbled, but they held him
up, and as they urged him forward toward
the chair he stumbled again on the little
rubber-covered platform upon which the
chair rests. His head was erect, and with
his gray flannel shirt turned back at the
neck, he looked quite boyish. He was in
tensely pale and as he tried to throw his
bead back and carry himself erect his
chin quivered very perceptibly.
As he was being seated he looked about
at the -assembled witncrses tntn quite a
steady stare, and said:
"J killed the President because be was
J an enemy of the good people of thej
wording people." '
His voice trembled slightly at first but
gained strength with eaco word; and he
poke perfect English, "
"I am not sorry for my crime," he saldv
loudly just as the guard pushed hhfhead
back oh the rubber head-rest and 'drew
the strap across his .forehead andchin.1
As the pressure, on the straps .tightened
and bound the jaw tightly, he mumbled:
"I am awfully sorry I could not see my
father."
It was just exactly 7:11 o'clock when he
crossed the threshold; but a minute had
elapsed, and he bad just finished the last
statement, when the strapping was com
pleted and the guards stepped back.
Warden Mead Talsed his hand, and at
7:12:30 Electrician Davis turned the switch
that threw 1700 volts of electricity jnto
the living body.
The rush of the current threw the body
so hard against the straps that they
creaked perceptibly. The bands clinched
suddenly and the whole attitude was; one
of extreme tension. For 45 seconds the
full current was kept on, and then slowly
the electrician threw the switch back,
reducing the current volt by volt until
it was cut off entirely. Then, just as It
had reached that point, he threw the lever
back again for two or three seconds. The
body, which had collapsed as the current
was reduced, stiffened up again against
the straps. When it was turned off again
Dr. MacDonald stepped to the chair and
put his hand over the heart. He said he
felt no pulsation, but suggested that the
current be turned on for a few seconds
again. Once more the body became rigid.
At 7:15 the current was turned off for
good.
From the time Czolgosz had left his
cell until the full penalty was paid, less
than four minutes had elapisedt The
DhVElelans nresent used the stethoscope
and other tests to determine If any life
remained, and at 7:17 the warden, raising
his hand, announced:
"Gentlemen, the prisoner is dead."
The witnesses filed from the chamber,
many of them visibly affected, and the
body was taken from the chair and laid
on the operating table. "
Rev. Cordelle Herrlck, chaplain of the
prison, was in the death chamber, ready
for any call that might be made for his
services. He was not wanted by the
prisoner, however.
The clothing and personal effects of the
prisoner were burned under the direction
of Warden Mead shortly after the execu
tion. Prison Superintendent Collins made the
following statement to the Associated
Press:
"I have decided for the present that we
will not destroy any of the hundreds of
letters written 'to the warden, Czolgosz
and myself. Eventually they will be de
stroyed, but it has struck me that perhaps
we should make a list of them, especially
of those letters signed with full and proper
names, In which condolence was offered
to the prisoner or threats against us
were made. My plan Is to get the ad
dresses of these people and keep the list
for police reference. I believe that there
may come a time when such a list would
be valuable in running down anarchists."
In his Interview with Superintendent
Collins last night, Czolgosz made another
explanation of his visit to Chicago, just
before he went to Buffalo, but later ad
mitted that he had lied. He said that
when he reached Chicago a boy whom he
did not know approached him at the depot
and handed him a package of money. He
said the money was for use on the Buffalo
trip, but he never knew who sent it to
him or the Identity of the lad who deliv
ered It. He then, explained that most of
the meetings of anarchists that he had
-attended at Cleveland were held In saloons
designated by an anarchist newspaper.
Half an hour later, when the superintend
ent called in the brother-in-law of the
prisoner, he brought up the subject again
and said:
"How about the money you got at Chi
cago?" "What money?" asked the prisoner.
"Why, the money you told me about
nere earlier In the evening?' said the su
perintendent. "Did I tell you that? I have .forgotten
if I did. I did not get any money. If I
said so it was not true."
Anothex demonstration of the many
falsehoods told by the prisoner was fur
nished by Waldeck Czolgosz. He positive
ly assured Warden Mead that his brother
Leon could read and write. In direct con
tradiction of the oft-repeated claim of the
prisoner that he was illiterate.
Waldeck Czolgosz and Waldeck Thomas
BandowskI, brother; and brother-in-law of
the assassin called at the prison at 2
o'clock this afternoon. They sent word
In to Warden Mead that they wished to
see the body of Leon Czolgosz. The
warden told them that the body had been
buried for more than an hour, and that
If they wished he would send a guard
to guide them to the grave. They
answered that they did not care to go to
the cemetery, "but they were anxious to
arrange for the collection of the insur
ance on the life of the dead murderer,
and asked that a certificate of death be
given to them. The warden promised them
he would do so, 'and they departed. The
insurance about which they talked Is
supposed to be In a fraternal society to
which the murderer belonged.
HIS FATHER HEARD THE NEWS.
Seeming: Indifference of Members of
the Cxolgrosz Family.
CLEVELAND, O., Oct. 29. Next to the
witnesses In the death chamber of the
Auburn prison, where Leon Czolgoss's
life was shocked out of existence, there
were no more interested witnesses to the
far-away vindication, of justice than a
little group of men who had gathered In
the local office of the Associated Press
to learn of the final act early today. This
group included the father and two broth
ers of the assassin, and half a dozen of
his former neighbors in this city.
The same seeming Indifference that has
characterized the members of the Czolgosz
family was maintained to the end. When
the statement that Leon Czolgosz had
been put to death was told the old man
in Polish, his fingers twitched nervous
ly for a minute or so, and a suspicion of
a tear was seen to come Into his dark
eyes, and be made a reply in Polish to a
friend who acted as Interpreter. The
old .man's statement was to the effect
that Inasmuch as it had to be, it were
better that it was all over.
When told of Leon's regret that he had
not seen his father, the assassin's parent
replied pathetically that had he been
asked to go to Auburn he would have
done so, but the news from Auburn was
never assuring, and the father felt that
he was not wanted, hence he remained
at home. The two brothers, .both younger
than Leon, began to ask as to the prbb
able palnfulness of the electrocution. The
party did not wait to hear details, and
soon left for their homes, the father to
his dally work In one of the city's parks,
and the two brothers to their respective
employments.
Czolgrosz Banged in Effigy.
NEW YORK, Oct 29.-Czolgosz was
hanged in effigy at Hempstead, L. I., to
night with elaborate ceremonial, hisses,
catcalls and groans. Moses A. Baldwin
Post No. 44, G. A. R marched with the
elaborately-constructed effigy to Smith's
Hotel, where It was swung up to a tree
and many pistol shots were fired at it.
Rockets, Roman candles and red fire were
4 burned, and under the swinging effigy a
nre oi tar Barrels was started. Then,
amid the cheers of the thousand or more
persons who had gathered, the effigy was
cut down and allowed to drop into the fire,
where it was consumed.
Expressed Sympathy for Czolgosz.
PLYMOUTH. Wis., Oct 29.-Herman
Dormelr, a shoemaker about 50 years old,
was handled roughly by a mob this even
ing and given a coat of red paint, the
result of his expressed .sympathy for Pres
ident McKlnley's assassin. The citizens
are still greatly excited over the affair.
Stops the Conprh
and Works off The Cold.
'Laxative Bromo-Quinlne Tablets cure n
cpld'ln one day. No Cure, No-Pay. Price,'
to ceuu.
THE KINO LOOKED PALLID
EDWARD'S PHYSICIAN PRESENT, AT
' A ONDOJ FUNCTION. m
Ins!sniaof JVarlons Orders Conferred
ton Three Hundred Officers Re
cently Decorated.
LONDON, Oct 29. King Edward to
day personally conferred thq insignia of
various orders on 250 to .300 officers and
others Tecently decorated. -The Investi
ture, which was held in St James Pal-1
ace, was attended by all the state cere
monial for which the King Is a stickler.
King Edward disappointed the crowds to
day by driving from his residence to the
palace and back fn arf entirely 'closed
carriage. The King looked aged and pal
lid. An, incident which , evoked some
comment was the presence of Sir Fran
cis Lankln, the King's physician, at St
James Palace -today. '
BOERS ATTACK BRITISH CAMP.
Were Only Repulsed After Severe
Fighting.
LONDON, Oct. 29. A dispatch from
I.ord Kitchener, dated Pretoria., October
28, says he has received reports of the
fighting October 24, near Great Marlco
River, when Delarey and Kemp attacked
a British force and were only repulsed
after severe fighting, leaving 40 dead on
the field, including Commandant Omstl
reysen. The British lost 28 men killed
and 55 wounded. The Boers carried light
British wagons. The Republicans appear
to have paid special attention to the guns,
as 37 gunners and -drivers weje killed or
wounded.
Lord Kitchener mentions a number of
minor affairs, and says this week's "bag"
consisted of 74 Boers killed, 16 wounded
and 353 made "prisoners. In addition, 45
Boers surrendered, and the British cap
tured 471 rifles, 75,950 rounds of ammuni
tion, 216 wagons, 530 horses and SOOO head
of cattle.
Respecting the Colonies.
DURBAN, Natal, Oct. 29 The Imperial
authorities have reached the conclusion
that the early repeopllng of the Transvaal
and Orange River "Colony is advisable,
so that the normal Industrial and agricul
tural life of the colonies may be resumed.
In the course of a speech yesterday, Lord
Mllnor, of Cape Townr-said it was use
less to wait until the war was over in a
formal sense. It might never be over, he
declared, but was burning itself out, and
in time "we oughtjto show ourselves mas
ters of the house we have taken by re
building and beginning to live in it"
Wonld Hurt German Trade Worse.
BERLIN. Oct. 29. The delegation of
Dutch longshoremen which is visiting
Hamburg for the purpose of getting the
co-operation of the German longshoremen
in boycotting English ships' as a protest
against the Boer War, has met with the
warmest reception there. The longshore
men of Hamburg have decided to co-operate
to a man in the movement The
newspapers , here, however, believe that
the plan Is Impracticable, and warn the
longshoremen against It, as being calcu
lated to damage German trade more than
it would Injure the British trade.
He Disclaims Responsibility.
LONDON, Oct. 30. Mr. Chamberlain, the
Colonial Secretary, speaking yesterday In
Cupar, Scotland, repeated the arguments
he has frequently used in justification of
the government's South African policy.
He defended himself from the accusation
that be was responsible for the war by
declaring that again and again Great
Britain ,hadbe6n on the eve of a strusv
g)e w4th ,theBoers, not over the question
Gf franchises, but on the Issue whether
BrItop.cor Boer, should be predominant In
South Africa. '
Escape of Botha.
PRETORIA., Oct 29. Commandant
Botha's recent escape from the British
columns pursuing him was a close affair.
Major Remington marched on the commander-in-chiefs
quarters at night, only
to find that Botha had got off with a few
hundred yards' start, leaving his hat, re
volver and papers behind. Ten prisoners,'
including Commandant Hans Botha and
ex-Landrost Schutte, were captured.
LOOKING FOR THE DUKE.
Preparations for the Home-Coming
of Cornwall and York.
LONDON, Oct. 29. Most elaborate
plans have been made for the reception
of the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall
and York at Liverpool and London. At
Portsmouth an effective naval display has
been arranged. Fifteen battleships and
cruisers will sail tomorrow to meet the
royal yacht Ophir and escort her to
Portsmouth. Other ships there will join
In the reception, and Friday evening the
whole fleet in the harbor will be illu
minated. Kins Edward and Queen Alex
andra, with the children of the Duke and
Duchess of Cornwall and York, and other
members of the royal family, on board
tlie "Victoria and Albert, accompanied by
a flotilla Sot smaller royal yachts, will
meet the Ophlr in the channel Friday
and escort her Into the harbor. The
royal party will take train Saturday and
reach London at U o'clock In the fore
noon. Here 10,000 troops will keep the
streets clear for the procession. All traf
fic on the London & Brighton Railway
will be suspended between the time of
the departure and arrival of the royal
train.
Jung's Slayer Sentenced -to Death.
LONDON, Oct. 30. At the Old Bailey to
night, Martial Faugeron, a Frenchman,
who was committed for trial September
11 on the charge of murdering Herman
Jung, an old jeweler, of Clerkenwell, about
10 days previously, testifying In his own
behalf, repeated his statement that Jung
had promised him a fortune If he would
stab Mr. Chamberlain, the Colonial Secre
tary, with a knife, and make him suffer
greatly before he died, as a lesson for
the suffering be had caused by the South
African War. The jury found Faugeron
guilty and ho was sentenced to death.
Condition Is Chaotic.
LONDON, Oct 30. The Shanghai corre
spondent of the Times describes the condi
tion under which preparations are being
made to give effect to the increase of
tariff duties, in pursuance of the proto
col, as chaotic.
"The Japanese and others," he says,
"are raising the question whether, al
though the protocol refers only to marl
time Imports, exports should not also bo'
subjected to a simultaneous increase. It
is rumored that the Ministers of the
powers disagree as to this point"
Von Bulovr Followed the Kaiser.
BERLIN, Oct 29. Although Emperor A
wiuiam only left Berlin Sunday evening
for a few days bunting with Prince von
Eulenberg at Liebenberg, Chancellor von
Bulow followed yesterday for a personal
conference with His Majesty. It is char
acteristic of the excited, muddled state
of German politics that part of the press
Immediately inferred that there was a
Cabinet crisis. The best-Informed politi
cal circles here, however, distinctly deny
the existence of a crisis, or that there is
the slightest Indication of one.
Ahrurzl Will Visit America.
ROME, Oct 29. Referring to the plans
of the Duke of Abruzzl to visit American
waters, the. Italle says he will assume
command of one of the fastest Italian
cruisers next January for a voyage of over
14 months along the coast of America.
New French Loan.
PARIS, Octf 29. The Cabinet today ap
proved the bill authorizing a loan of 265,-
j 000,000 francs In 3 per cent perpetual rentes'
to reimburse the treasury for Jts outlay
as a result of the Chinese expedition, and
to pay Indemnities to sufferers in connec
tion wit,h the expedition. Simultaneously
with thfe Issue of these Tentes, th6 Min
ister of Finance, M. Caillaux, will cancel
rentes to an equal amount deposited in the
public deposits fund, which will receive in
exchange Chinese annuities.
Broke TTJr a Irisa Meetlmg. .
DUBLIN, Oct. 29. A force of constabu
lary broke up a United Irish League
demonstration at Kllmaln, County Mayo,
today, though the meeting hdd not been
proclaimed. The police refused to allow
John O'Donnell, M. P., or Peter Regan.
a' league organizer, to speak; William
Redmond was thrown about, and Mr.
O'Donnell was assaulted and dragged
through the street. Mr. Regan's hand
waa broken by a blowrom a Constable's
baton, and a dozen men, women and chil
dren were trampled on or clubbed.
t
Arrangement With Foreign Tracks.
LONDON, Oct. 29. August Belmont ha9
had Important conferences with the turf
authorities. He saw the officials of the
English 'and French Jockey Clubs and they
evinced the most friendly desire to enter
Into reciprocal arrangements with the
New York Cuib. Mr. Belmont said: "I
cannot disclose the details until I consult
my American colleagues. But you can
say there Is a good outlook for thor
oughly reciprocal arrangements between
these organizations.
Plague Deaths at Liverpool.
LONDON, Oct 29. The loeal government
board has Issued a statement that two.
persons died from the plague In October at
Liverpool, according to bacteriological
tests made- after the deaths.. Three sus
pected cases and all who have been In
contact with the suspected persons have,
been placed under observation. The board
says the plague was at first thought to
"be influenza.
Rockefeller's Gift to Berlin Church.
BERLIN. Oct. 29.-John D. Rockefeller
has presented 40,000 marks to the Ameri
can church fund, whlqh now amounts to
200,000 marks. Work on the new struc
ture will be begun Immediately.
. King Will Winter at San Rexno.
LONDON, Oct. 29. The Italian news
papers, according to dispatches from
Rome and other Italian cities, report that
King Edward will pass the Winter at San
Remo.
Poet Drnchmann III.
COPENHAGEN, Oct. 29. Drachmann.
the poet, is dangerously ill and has been
obliged a abandon his projected visit to
the United States this Winter.
New Japanese JLonn to Corea.
LONDON, Oct 30. According to a dis
patch to the Times from Toklo, there is
no foundation for the report of a Jap
anese loan to Corea.
PREVENT ELECTION FRAUDS
Superintendent ItlcCnllngh's Letter
to Police Commissioner Murphy.
NEW YORK. Oct 29 According to in
formation which the Herald will print
tomorrow, Superintendent of Elections
John McCullagh has prepared ajetter to
be forwarded to Police Commissioner
Murphy, demanding the co-operation of
the police in preventing illegal voting
next Tuesday, and bringing about the
punishment of those guilty of an attack
upon the integrity of elections. A copy
of the letter will be sent to Mayor Van
Wyck and another copy may be sent to
District Attorney Phllbln. Affidavits will
accompany the letters. Superintendent
McCullagh will call Commissioner Mur
phy's attention to the fact that Illegal
registration has been resorted to In all
of the down-town districts. Mr.i McCul
lagh is quoted as saying:
"I shall ask for no more warrants. My
agents will make arrests without war
rants. The law gives us the right to do'
so and it will be done. This will enrage
certain police officials, but I don't think
any attempt will be made to Interfere
with us. If any attempt to interfere is
made there will be trouble, and it will be
for the courts to settle."
After a conference with President Mor
ris, of the Republican county commit
tee, tonight, Superintendent McCullagh
directed to subpoena In the morning 600
men who are alleged to be Illegally reg
istered from houses In the Second As
sembly District alone.
NEW YORK REFORM.
President Roosevelt's Article Inter
ests Englaifd.
NEW YORK, Oct. 29. President Roose
velt's article in the Fortnightly Review
on "Reform Through Social Work; Some
Forces That Tell for Decency in New York
City," continues to attract attention In
Great Britain, says the London corre
spondent of the World.
"The highest type of philanthropy." he
writes, "Is that which springs from a
feeling- of brotherhood, which rests on a
elf-respectlng, healthy basis of mutual
obligation and common effort."
Captain Morton F. Goddard, he de
clares Is the only man In New York,
"who ever entered upon a career as dis
trict leader by the door of philanthropy,"
and having referred to his establishment
of the Civic Club, he adds:
"Very speedily Goddard found himself
brought Into hostile, embarrassing con
tact with that huge, highly organized sys
tem of corruption tempered with malevo
lent charity, Tammany Hall. Every foe
of decency, from the policy-player to the
protected proprietor of a law-breaking
saloon, has had some connection with
Tnmmnriv. 'Rverv movn in nnv rHrprMnn
has resulted from contact of eome sort
with some institution under Tammany's
control."
Goddard's success as a leader Mr.
Roosevelt ascribed to "the adopting of the
social methods of Tammany, only using
them along clean linos. He is a very
shrewd, politician. If there were 20 such
men as Goddard. New York would be
saved from Tammapy."
He next eulogized the University Set
tlement work of James H. Reynolds and
others the church work of Dr. Ralnsford,
the legal aid society of Arthur von Brle
sen, and Anally commends Jncob A. Rils
as "the most useful citizen of New
York."
'
THE DEATH ROLL
i
Father of Nicaragua Canal.
WORCESTER, Mass., Oct.. 29. Henry
Clay Hall, for 30 years Consul in Cuba
and Minister to Central America, died at
his home In Mlllbury today, aged 81
years. He was known as the father of
the Nicaragua Canal, and drafted the
first treaty for the building of it.
Death of the Original "Dooley.'J
CHICAGO, Oct 29.-James McGarry,
the originator of F. Peter Dunne's
"Dooley." died here today at an advanced
age. JJtfcGarry was formerlly a saloon
keeper, well known locally for his wit
and the whimsical philosophy he brought
to bear on passing events.
Ex-Congressman Dean. '
BROOKLINE, Mass., Oct 29. Sidney
Dean, who represented a Connecticut dis
trict in the Thirty-fifth Congress, die"d at
his home here tonight, aged 83 years.
Dr. Samuel Miles Hopkins.
AUBURN, N1. T Oct. 29.-Sarnuel Miles
Hopkins, D. D., LL. D., professor eme
ritus at Auburn Theological Seminary,
died today In his 89th year.
Ex-Governor of Cqnnecticnt.
TNEW HAVEN, Conn., Oct. 29. Henry
B. Harrison, Governor of Connecticut
from 1885 to 1887, died at his homo here
today, aged 80
RIOT AT CAMP-MEETING
TEN PERSONS KILLED IN' THE LOU-
I i ?
ISIANi
FA 1RACE WAR.
. . eft.1
f
if
Many 'of the Negroes, Badly Wound
ed, Escaped to the Woods
Peace Restored.
BALLTOWN, La., Oct 29. A race war
between -blacks and whites, started, at a
negro campmeeting at Duncan Chapel
Sunday afternoon .at 4 o'clock, nas left a
carnival of blood up the Pearl River Val
ley unequaled in the history of the coun
try. One white man Is dead, another Is
now dying, and a third white man is
badly wounded. Nine negroes were Killed
In the bloody" affray, five men, three
women and one small child. A dozen, or
perhaps more, negroes escaped to the
woods and swamps with wounds that are
believed to mean certain death in the
brush away from medical care. The cas
ualties: Dead white Joseph Seal, son of XViliis
Seal, resfdence, Varando, La.
Wounded white Charles Thomas Elliott,
fatally Injured; Edward Thompson, resi
dence, Varando.
Dead, colored Revr Alexander Connolly,
pastor Duncan Chapel; Mary Davis, his
daughter: Crear Lott; Julia Peters, his
daughter; Melton Peters, his daughter;
Melton Peters, her child, aged 4 years;
Amy Teny, mother-in-law of Crear Lott;
Lewis Duncan, son of Helen Duncan, liv
ing in Poplarvllle; Thomas Parker; .
Beverly, a turpentine worker from Geor
gia. No one is able to estimate the number
of wounded negroes who escaped the car
nage behind the church. They scattered
to the four winds. Some are known to
have been shot, but they have not been
found.
The fierce conflict continued for half an
hour. Those at a distance say the firing
sounded like a pitched battle between
troops. At the campmeeting negroes had
come from 200 miles all up and down the
valley. Elder Stephen Duncan, of New
Orleans, for whom the ch.apel was named,
was present. Last Thursday the meeting
opened with several hundred negroes en
camped around the church In tents and
in rudely-constructed phantles. It was to
continue one week. There they ate and
slept and held services in the phapel. One
djy previous to the opening of the camp
meeting, the negro, Bill Morris, had been
burned at the stake near Balltown far art
assault on Mrs. J. J. Ball. Public feeling
was at a high pitch. Under those condi
tions the negroes gathered at Live Oak.
There was trouble over a license, and
Crear Lott's tent became the center of
contention. Some trouble occurred Sat
urday evening, but no bloodshed. It came
up Sunday afternoon, when Constable
Boon and a posse rode up to Lott's tent
with a warrant Lott came out and U
Is reported he shouted with an oath:
"One negro has been burned, but a d
white man will next."
Wade Walker, one of the Constable
posse, waa struck on the head with a
Winchester, and then the slaughter be
gan. The blacks fled from the frail wooden
church, for it was no shelter from the
rain of bullets. Lott retired Into his
tent, shooting and fighting. Joe Seal re
ceived his death wound. A torrent oi
lead was sent whizzing through the tent
and through the church as the negroes
fled. Preacher Connolly was shot while
standing In his yard. His daughter fell
just Inside the house. The other negroes
around Lott's place kept up a steady rain
of bullets. It was death and blood, and
the shrieks of the wounded and dying
wore heard on every side. Lott's old
mother-in-law, his two daughters and a
little boy fell in a heap inside the shel
ter. Sophie Lott saved her life by cor
ceallng herself behind a stove. Crear Lott
was barricaded, and the next move was
to fire the place, which they did. When
theflre forced him from under cover he
appeared in the doorway, and rifle balls
went crashing through him. He fell ui a
heap, head foremost upon the ground.
Parker and Beverly, both.blacksy fell with
him. Joseph Seal, Charles Elliott and Ed
ward Thompson, the wounded whites,
were carried away to the home of if.
Zones, about three miles through the plna
woods, which was hastily converted Into
a hospital. There Seal died yesterday.
Fpr 24 hours it looked like a general
uprising to wipe out the black race in
Washington Parish. The news spread
like wildfire, and yesterday over 1000
armed men had reached the scene of bat
tle, Sheriff Norman H- Simmons and J
K. Johnson, clerk of the court, of the
parish, arrived from Franklin yesterday
morning, and the feeling subsided. Gov
ernor Longlno, of Mississippi, and Gov
ernor Heard, of Louisiana, were notified,
and reply came that troops would be
hurried to the scene. Yesterday after
noon the nine negroes, who were left In
a heap where they had died, were piled
into three unmarked graves dug near the
charred remains of Lott's tenthouse.
There was no ceremony. The missionary
and his daughter filled one grave, and
the woman and child another, the men a
third.
At the same time prominent citizens
held a conference which was attended by
Sheriff Simmons, and a message was sent
to the negroes.
"Do you want any more7"
"No," came the reply.
This had a quieting effect, and peace
again reigned. The negroes left the
country, They carried all the personal ef
fects possible. The Picayune correspond
ent left the scene of the battle this af
ternoon, and all was quiet. The negroes
are cowed, and It la believed there will
be no further trouble.
Troops Will Not Be Sent.
NEW ORLEANS, Oct. 29. Telegraphic
orders were received from Governor
Heard early today countermanding the
Instructions to General Glynn to send
troops to Balltown. Governor Heard's
telegram Indicates that the trouble is
over, and there Is no necessity for the
presence of the mllltla.
Settling n Fend.
WHEELING. W. Va., Oct 29. Last
night Dr. S. L. Lowther, of New Mar
tensvllle, while In company with his wife
and daughter-in-law, met Fridhd Cox.
an oil contractor, Joe Yaeger, and Clif
ford Andreson. A shooting melee fol
lowed, both sides participating, and Cox
was Instantly killed and Lowther' and
Mrs. Lowther seriously wounded. Cox
and his wife separated some months ago
and from that date started the enmity
between Cox and Lowther.
Used Mails to Defraud.
DENVER, Oct. 29. United States Mar
shal Bailey today arrested William C.
Calhoun, publisher of the Rocky Moun
tain Sentinel and the Illustrated News,
on an Jndictment found against him by
the Federal grand jury charging that
he used the malls for the purpose of de
frauding. It Is alleged that fraudulent
mining schemes were promoted In Cal
houn's publications.
Granted a New Trial.
HELENA, Mont, Oct. 29. Joseph Shaf
fer, twice convicted of murder In the
first degree and sentenced to be hanged,
has been granted a new trial by the Su
preme Court Four years ago Shaffer
Jellied a man named Hawkins In Butte.
.Killed by a Negro.
DALLAS, Tex., Oct. 29. John McPhear
son, a white man, manager of a large
plantation at Glen Flora, was killed by a
negrq named William Hicks. Several
hundred men are hunting for Hicks. Six
other negroes are in jail.
Vlllamel's Body Sent Home.
HAVANA, Oct. 29. The body of the
Spanish VIce-Admlral Vlllarael, com
mander of Jhe Spanish torpedo flotilla,
who was killed at the battle ot Santiago,
was transferred todays to1 thcv steamer
Montserrat to be taken to .Spain. The
ceremony of transferwas in charge of
Captain"" of the Port Young, representing
the United -States Navy! X saluta qf nine
guns was fired at Morrq Castle. The
ceremony was attended by" the Spanish
colony" and representatives of the mili
tary government. "
BLOCKADE AT TUMACO.
Colombian Insurgents May Not Be
Able to Maintain It.
COLON, Oct. 29. The Colombian Gov
ernment Is confident that the Insurgents
will not be able Jo maintain tne blockade
at Tumaco. The Insurgents secured their
position there during the temporary ab
sence of the Colombian gunboat Boyaca.
and the Government is hopeful of being
able to raise the siege soon. The gunboat
General Pinzoa sailed for Bocas del Toro
last week. Having found everything quiet
there, she returned to Colon Sunday.
There Is no change In the situation' on
the isthmus. The foreign warships main
tain a strict, watch.
Castro Proclaims Pence.
NEW YORK, Oct 29. Under date of
Caracas, October 28, E. Gonzales Esteves,
Venezuelan Consul-General, has received
the following cablegram from President
Castro, of Venezuela:
"Internal peace has been today pro
claimed." Commenting upon- the dispatch, Consul
General Esteves said:
"The revolution so far as Venezuela Is
concerned Is quashed."
This proclamation was made on the an
niversary of the birth of that great pa
triot.. Bolivar. The day was a holiday
throughout tall. Venezuela.
Fighting has ceased on the Colombian
frontier, though troops are still retained
at Important points to safeguard and
guarantee the peace that has been pro
claimed. Castro's Brother Does Some Shooting
NEW YORK. Oct 29. Carmello Castro,
a brother of the President of Venezuela,
has just shot his mistress, cables the
Caracas correspondent of the Tribune.
The latter was In a carriage with a rival,
Castro followed the carriage and In a
dark street stopped the vehicle, mounted
the box and fired until the revolver was
emptied. His rival returned the fire,
wounding Castro slightly. The woman
was shot In the neck. She will probably
die. The man who accompanied the
woman received a bullet In, one of his
logs. Castro was arrested. To his jailer
lie threatened to commit suicide.
Nicaragunn Treaty Hangs Fire.
MANAGUA, Nicaragua, Oct 9. Presi
dent Zelaya has approved of the Nlcara
guan-Ohilean and Nlcaraguan-Mexlcan
commercial treaties that were passed by
the Nlcaraguan Congress at the last ses
sion of that body. But he has not ap
proved of the Merry-Sanson commercial
treaty, drawn up in 1900; neither has he
vetoed it Xt appears that an influential
Congressman who wanted the treaty
amended in favor, mest probably, of the
cotton and sugar interests in his dls-.
trlct, has, since the adjournment of Con
gress, succeeded m having the treaty re
ferred to a committee to be reported on
at the next session of Congress, in Janu
ary, 1902.
Income and Expenditure Equal.
SANTIAGO DE CHILE, Oct. 29 -In the
Chilean Senate today the Minister of
Finance announced that the budsot for
1902 showed an equilibrium between in
come and expenditure. He promised to
open new sources of revenue by Imposing
taxes on alcohol- and tobacco, estimated
to produce S1,500J)00.
Ha Strained Relations.
BERLIN. Oct. 29. The Argentine lega
tion here has furnished for publication a
cable dispatch received from Buenos
Ayres emphatically denying 'the reports
published in the English newspapers that
strained relations exist between Argen
tine and Chile:
HERR MOST MAY ESCAPE.
Certificate of Reasonable Doubt
Granted by Supreme Court Judge.
NEW YORK, OctT29. Justice McLean
in the Supreme Court, today granted a
certificate of reasonable doubt In the case
of Johann Most, editor of the Frehelt, an
anarchist paper. In order to stay his sen
tence of 12 months' Imprisonment for the
publication of an article entitled "Murder
vs. Murder," which appeared the day of
President McKlnley's assassination. Jus
tice McLean says the only proof to sup
port the judgment Is that Most purloined
an article expressing certain sentiments,
written by another half a century ago,
and published It as his own, "In a paper
professedly of some circulation, but which
circulation is shown by the sale of but a
single copy, that purchased by the police,
probably for the purpose of prosecuting."
He further says that It may be doubted
reasonably whether the judgment, even
with that support, should stand, as pla
giarism Is not a criminal offense under the
laws of the United States. "It Is not
shown," says Justice McLean, "that the
defendant's" expression of borrowed senti
ment has worked Injury to any Individual,
by falsifying any fact or to the public
peace or health, or that his acts were' at
tended with circumstances likely to dis
turb or endanger the public peace or
health." '
The Justice says also that the conten
tion that the publication has openly out
raged public decency rests solely upon
the language of the article itself and that
the indecency represented by the law re
lates rather to action and words which
Nature and propriety require to be con
cealed and suppressed and to public dis
plays, sale and exhibition .of evlL books or
prints. The Indecorum of this pilfered
screed, says Justice McLean, "is of an
other sort It prates of humanity, im
morality and morality, reason and con
science, but carries no suggestion of the
obscene." The utterances. Justice Mc
Lean says, do not come within the mean
ing of the section of the code under which
Most was prosecuted.
METHODIST BISHOPS.
One Week's Conference Will Begin
nt Cincinnati Today.
CINCINNATI, Oct 29. All of the bish
ops of the Methodist Episcopal church
now In this country will meet here tomor
row for a session of one week. Most of
them arrived tonight. Owing to the death
of Bishop W. XI .Nlnde, of Detroit, sev
eral bishops may change locations. Ac
cording to precedent, the senior effective
bishop, Rev. E. S. Flower, may select
that place as his home. Other changes will
probably result, whether he so elects or
not Dr. Edward Thompson, son of Bishop
Thompson, formerly president of the Ohio
Wesleyan University, Is mentioned for
corresponding secretary fit the Methodist
Church Extension Society, with head
quarters at Philadelphia. The vacancy
tm.'i ;jti jhm
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J. J. Hargrave, New York City.
2Sc.S8c.SIC0. J.C.AYFRCa.,LmeH;iKis
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W. A. Spencer, of Atlanta, the selection
will not be made until the trustees meet
next month. .
SHOW TRAIH WR2CKED.
Buffalo Bill Lost 110 of His Ring
Horses.
CHARLOTTE. N.cT. Oct. 2). One hun
dred and ten of. the ring horses of Buf
falo Blll3 Wild West show were crushed
to death in a railroad wreck near Lex
ington at 3 o'clock this morning. Among
the horses killed was "Old Pap," Colonel
Cody's favorite saddle horse, and "Old
Eagle,' the star ring horse. The mule3
that drew the Deaduood conch were also
killed, only two or three horses escaping
death. The accident was the result of a
head-end collision between a fast south
bound freight train and the second sec
tion of the 'show train, and was due to
a misunderstanding of orders. Several
train hands were injured, but no one was
killed. Colonel Cody spent the day at
the scene of the wreck and Is heart
broken avqr tfie slaughter. He says his
loss Is ?G0,C. The train was en route to
Danville, Va., where the show was to
have disbanded and the animate snt to
Bridgeport, Ccnn., to go Into whiter quar
ters. Circus Trnln Wrecked.
NEW ORLEANS, Oct. 29. The Fore
paugh & Sells circus train was In a col
lision with a freight train today near
Baton Rouge. Four cars loaded with ani
mal cages were badly wrecked, but none
of the animals escaped. Three men were
badly hurt.
Ttinl of Callahan.
OMAHA, Oct. 29. In the trial of James
Callahan for perjury, most of the day
was taken up In proving the testimony
given by tha defendant In his former trial
In the Cudahy kidnaping case.
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