EIGHT BIG STEAMSHIPS LARGE FLEET DUE WITHIN. THE 2VT3XT THIRTY DAYS. Steam nnd Sail Due Before Decem ber 1 Ha Carrying Capacity of . Nearly 100,000 Tons. Portland's steamship traffic Is growing faster than ever before, and, In spite or the fact that a large overflow is sent to the Puget Sound ports every month, the amount that is handled direct from this city shows a steady gain. Eight steam ships having a combined carrying capacity of nearly 50,000 tons are scheduled to ar rive at Portland within the next 30 days, with a good prospect that at least two others will reach here within that period. Tr.o first of the fleet to arrive will be the British steamship Crusader, a mammoth raodern-built freighter with a carrying capacity of 6500 tons. She is now at Vic toria, and Is expected to go on the dry dock at that port"today. As soon as her hull Is cleaned she will come to Portland next week and load a cargo of forage for Manila. The steamship Horda came off the drydock at "Victoria yesetrday. and, after going to a coaling port in British Columbia, will come to Portland to load lumber for Manila. The steamship Adato, which is now en route from Japan, will undoubtedly reach Portland ahead of the Horda next week, and on arrival will load a. full cargo of lumber for Shanghai. The British steamship Langbank, a 7000-ton ship, sailed from Mojl for Port land Octpber 16, and is due early in No vember, to load a cargo of wheat. The Norwegian steamship Guernsey, one of the largest wtvaleback steamers afloat, is .now en route from Manila with a cargo of hemp, and on arrival early In Novem 'ber will load back for the Orient with lumber and miscellaneous freight. The Norwegian steamship Tiger, under char ter for November wheat loading at Port land, Is expected here about the 15th of November, and the mammoth Portland & Asiatic liner Indrapura will reach bere about the same time. The eighth vessel due within the month Is the United States transport Seward, which is expected from Alaska next week. In addition to this ?team fleet there is at least 15 big sailing ships due in the same period, their combined carrying ca pacity being close to 50.060 tons. In steam and sail it Is thus apparent that Port land will have close to 100,000 tons capacity to look after within the next 30 days, and this vast amount of cargo will all be ready for the vessels when they reach here, and they will have the usual quick dispatch that has made the port famous. FROM THE FAR XORTH. American-Hawaiian line will soon be ply ing no further south than Panama, three running between this port, Honolulu and Panama, the others between the Isthmus and New York, with the Panama Railroad doing all the overland business brought to itg 80-mile road by the great ocean carriers. This will include the handling of Hawaiian sugar, for the transporta tion of which the American-Hawaiian Company has valuable contracts. ' INSPECTOR'S "REPORT. Increase In Loss of Life on Steam boats Last Year. WASHINGTON, Oct 25. The annual re port of General James A, Dumont, Super vising Inspector-General of Steam Ves sels, has been made public. It shows that 9773 vessels were Inspected during the last fiscal year, a decrease of SO from the figures for the preceding year. The total loss of life on steam vessels last year was 340, an Increase of 140 over the previous year. By the loss of the steamer Rio de Janeiro at San Francisco last February 127 lives were lost. General Dumont advises that section 4490 of the revised statutes, providing for at least three water-tight compartments in all sea-going and coastwise steamers, be amended to Include -all passenger and ferry-boats hereafter built of 500 tons and upward, regardless of the waters they navigate, and, further, that the number of passengers be limited on ferry-boats run ning routes exceeding three miles from "dock to dock. GRAIN FLEET MOVING. Demands of the Grain Shippers Keep the Tovrboats Unusually Busy. ,The German ship Renee RIckmcrs ar rived down at Astoria yesterday afternoon and the Albania left up In tow'of the boat that took the Rickmers down. The Rlck mer Rickmers left down yesterday morn, ing, and should reach Astoria today. The Favorlta is also on the way down the river. She left yesterday morning, ffia Mayfleld Is next on the list, and will leave down this morning if a boat is ob tainable. The Carlo P. has not yet se cured a full complement of sailors, and has not ordered a boat. The ships are all going through without lighterage, and, while the river is below zero, no delays of consequence have been encountered. The lighterage which was sent down for the Glenturret was not at all needed, and some of it will be brought back to Portland. Cutter Bear Arrives With a Tale of Death and Shipwreck. PORT TOWNSEND, Wash., Oct. 23. The United States cutter Bear arrived here this mernlng from Behrlng Sea, after visiting various mission stations and the coast of Siberia, Captain Tuttle reports that while on the Siberian coast he made arrangements for a large number of rein deer to be delivered along the northeast coast of Siberia next season, when the will be picked up and transported to rein deer stations in Alaska. Captain Tuttle confirms the report of the loss of a num ber of reindeer this season while being transported, owing to the prevalence of stormy weather while the animals were in transit. During the present season Gen eral Random, commanding the military aistrlct of Alaska, sent a large amount of supplies to the orphan asylums at Golovin Bay and Port Clarence. At these places there are 45 orphans whose parents were victims of last season's epidemic. which made sad inroads in the ranks of the native population at those two places, and what few adults survived are unable to more than care for themselves. Captain Tuttle reports that at all sta tions visited by him he found that the natives had suffered fearful loss from the effects of last year's epidemic, and not more than half of them survived, and during its progress others became demor alized, and he says if it had not been for provisions sent by the Alaska Commercial Company last year to various stations, but few, Jf any. of the natives would have survived last year, and the tribes would have been wiped out of existence. He re ports, however, that the epidemic has run !s course, and that during his cruise he did not come across a single case of small pox, but all the tribes are practically In a destitute condition, and many children are homeless, without father or mother, and will become wards of the Government. According to reports from the north brought by Captain Tuttle. the schooner Halcyon, which sailed from Puget Sound in 1900 on a prospecting cruise in Behrlng Sea, is numbered among the missing, and with her is Captain Charles Thomas. Five others on the vessel escaped. At St. Law rence Captain Tuttle met one of the sur vivors, whe related a most remarkable tale of the Arctic seas. The Halcyon called from Nome November 7, 1900, after taking on supplies for prospecting," and when Sledge Island was reached the ves sel was becalmed, and slush ice began to form, and before the Halcyon could get out the Ice became solid, and the vessel and all hands were carried to the main Jce pack, and drifted southeast for a num ber of days -until the vicinity of Norton Sound was reached, when another current was struck, which carried them west a considerable distance until a point near St. Lawrence Island was reached. Here four men Louis Bicotte, half owner in the craft; two brothers named Ballard and a prospector named Young aban doned the vessel, taking a small boat with some provisions, which they hauled over the ice a long distance, -when they struck a narrow opening, and in the boat succeeded in reaching the beach near Top kuk. Captain Charles Thomas and William A. Egan remained with the vessel until Jan uary 8, 1901, when they abandoned her, taking with them a supply of provisions, and succeeded in working their way over Ice and reaching an island. Captain Thomas refused to remain, but returned to the vessel, since which time noth ing has been heard of her, and it is the opinion of Captain Tuttle then when the ice broke up in the Spring the Halcyon was crushed and Captain Thomas met his death. Egan worked his way along tho beach over Ice and snow until within 50 miles of Gamble Mission, "when he was about exhausted and his feet were frozen. He was picked up by the natives and taken to the mission, where he received medical attention and recovered, but suf fered the loss of his toes. Captain Thom as has a mother and relatives In Ohio, and Is a member of the Coast Seaman's Union, at San Francisco. Egan's home Is in Cowlitz, Wash., but after his recov ery he was given employment at the rein deer station as a herder. Others are sup posed to be in the Topkuk country. The Bear sailed from here at noon for Seattle, where she will remain awaiting: orders from the department as to the place of go ing Into Winter quarters. BACK TO THE PORTAGE. Report That Panama Railroad May Handle Hawaiian Sugar Traffic. SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 26. The Chron icle says that one of the principal offi cers of the American-Hawaiian Steamship Company is authority for the statement that an important traffic arrangement with the Panama Railroad Company Is under consideration. Since the inaugura tion of the line a year ago the American Hawaiian Company's steamers on the route from 'New York to this port and Honolulu have been running through the Straits of Magellan, calling at no Inter mediate ports of the line except to coal. Under the arrangement said to be under negotiation the six large steamers of the Domestic and Foreign Ports. ASTORIA, Oct. 23. Arrived at 8:15 A M. and left up at 10 A. M. Steam schoon er Fulton. Sailed at 9 A M. Steamer Geo. W. Elder, for San Francisco. Ar rived down at 12 noon German ship Renew Rickmers. Left up at 3:30 Norwegian bark Albania. Arrived at 4 P. M. Steam er Harrison, from Tillamook. Condition of the bar at 4 P. M., moderate; wind northeast; weather clear. Tacoma, Oct. 25. Sailed Schooner Sadie, for San Pedro: steamer Mackinaw, for San Francisco; steamer .Asuncion, for San FranclECo; German steamer Sesostrls, for Seattle. Arrived Ship Columbia, from San Francisco. Seattle, Oct. "25. Arrived Steamer Jeanie, from Valdes. Sailed Portland, for San Francisco. Yokohama, Oct. 22. Arrived Empress of India, from Vancouver, for Hong Kong. Manila. Arrived October 23. Hyson, from Tacoma, via Hlogo, etc, for London. Kobe. Arrived Oct. 24 Yangtse, from Tacoma, for Suez. Havre, Oct. 25. Arrived La Bretagne, from New York. New York, Oct. 25. Arrived Germanic, from Liverpool; Pennsylvania, from Ham burg. Cochin. Sailed October 22 Kaisow, from Tacoma, via Hiogo, etc., for England. Liverpool, Oct. 25. Sailed 3eorgic, for New York. Queenstown, Oct. 25. Sailed New Eng land, from Liverpool, for Boston. Movilie, Oct. 25. Sailed Tunlsan, from Liverpool, for Montreal. Southampton, Oct. 25. Sailed Auguste Victoria, from Hambuig, for New York. Yokohama. Arrived October 22 British steamer Empress of India, from Van couver. San Francisco. Oct. 25. Arrived Steam er Thyra, from Portland; steamer Areata, from Coos Bay; steamer Czarina, for Se attle.. Sailed Steamer Columbia, for As toria; steamer San Mateo, for Nanalmo; nhip Lucille, for Oyster Harbor; ship C. F. Sargent, for Seattle. Hong Kong. 9alled October 23 British steamer Empress of China, for Vancou ver. Hoquiam. Arrived October 24. Schoon ers Jennie Thtlln, General Banning and San Buenaventura, from San Francisco, for Aberdeen. Arrived Steamer Grace Dollarf from San Francisco, for Hoquiam. OREGON'S POPULATION BY COUNTIES As Shown by the Official Census of Oregbn, Taken Last Year. The annexed tables, taken from a bulletin of the Census Office, Bbow the population ot Oregon by counties, as well as ot the princi pal cltleB, by nativity, sex and color. The column on "total colored" includes Chinese, Japanese and Indians. COUNTIES. Baker Benton ....... Clackamas .". Clatsop Columbia .... Coos Crook Curry ...... .. Douglas "..... Gilliam Grant Harney Jackson Josephine ... Klamath .... Lake , Lane Lincoln Linn Malheur Marion ....'.. Morrow Multnomah"" . Polk Sherman .... Tillamook ., Umatilla .... Union Wallowa ... Wasco Washington Wheeler Yamhi.l Native ' born. Total for Oregon Foreign bom. Native Parents. i 7,786 3,254 8.528 4,170 2,858 4.775 959 7,221 1.643 3,224 1.434 6,7411 3,3a 2,049' 1.5251 9,632 l,623i 8,007! 2.192! 12.371 11.334 2,112. 1.708 40.06G! S4.563 4,6S8i 4.40S 1.74S 2.0S4J 8,9121 8,0521 3,HM 5.5S9 2,956 83 3.409 2,252 4.069 1,618 698 6.325 1,280 2,019 956 6,019 3,022 1:713 l,162j S.UU- 1,533 8,313 1,568 1.407 1.742 7,270 6.61 2,360 G.124I 5,206 6.108 5.6S4 1,3271 972 6,27P 6,000! 1,748 300 1.947 3,822 7S6i 1.025 162 148 711 207 577 171 626 406 1 128 889 278 579 363 2.506 239 20,102' 488! 218 417 1,327 1,037 117 1,340 1,55.7 111 711 474 16G 1,354 1,364 371 455 3 63i 208 71 128 37 312 154 61 iS 421 136 504 so 1,502 52 339 104 218 540 364 529 LOSS 33 431 187,493)160,2931 43,4901 20,258 CITIES 6,049 2,753 5.743 2,000 2,015 3,537 1.717 699 6,143 1,331 2,666 1,241 5.703 3,S31 1,2381 1.334 8.279 1.04S 7.530 1.822 8,6141 1.S27: 24.279 .3,899 1.433 1,505 6,884 6,757 2,731 4,515 3.913 1,195 4,971 4.30S 2,492 5,301 1.411 1,546 2,993 1,299 489 5.341 1.010 1.741 836 5.703 2,576 3S7 995 7.385 978 7.C04 1.295 7,974 1,467 20.591 3,6o5 1,150 1,273 5,432 5,603 2.114 3,750 3.637 S67 4,802 Native white Foreign Parents. H Foreign white. 138,782117,343 1.6S2 501 2,762 2,122 841 l.lSb 169 193 1.014 292! 527 188 1,033 589 261 174 1.326 347 1,362 33b 3,435 2i4 14,558 714 314 556 1,562 1,292 271 1.41S 2,155 132 1,178 1,2511 1,172 4931 2,509' l,96Si 706! 1,0241 105 147! 923! 228 276! 116 941 433 177 1431 1,2491 318! 1,296! 2441 3.116' 241 1 1.858 3,225 722 979 154 121 645 152 468 137 582 362 145 116 798! 264 772 2S 2,202 219 13,512', 11.S76 671 tU 256t 189 4361 417 1.2S0 1,081 l.Wi: tat 2461 1.222, 2,041 10& 1,094 116 984 1.551 104 691 Albany Ashland AstoTla Baker City .. Eugene La Grande .. Oregon City Pendleton ... Portland Ward Ward Ward Ward Ward Ward Ward Ward Yvard 9 .. Ward 10 . Ward 11 .. Salem Ihe Dalles 1.391J 1.217 2,518 3,021 L465! 1,3901 1.551 2,152! i'4,7 1,4631 1,234 2,084 2,623 1.534 1,258 1,400 1.698 29,773 1,592 1,310 4,243 3.467 -S, WO 4,403 2.73C 1.1CS 2.KM 5,078! 2.758 2,264 1,769 1,456' 3,145 2.174 3,093 3.257 2,860 1.155 2,5c5 5,123 2,839 2.247 1.967 1,474 189! 112 2,809! 746 147 253 3oo: 395 18,351 SCO 1,937 3,970 4.512 1.66S 1,015 333 980 1,197 906 853 30S 389 106 71 970 271 90 SO 235 161 7.525 480 Bio 6SG 615 783 859 258 394 842 758 lio 214 223 1,116! 994 1.146 2,300 l,-da 1.128 1,087 1,688 20,734 792 2,351 1.932 2,967 2.884 1,494 660 1.451 3,478 1,488 1.237 1,365 925 1,190 1,030 814 1,973 1.302 990 970 1,312 17.436 589 1,604 1,184 2.064 2.121 1,517 654 1.478 3,465 1,536 1.194 1,517 964 44,816 262 223 1,341 677 221 261 468 456 12.825 1& 1.713 1,191 1,232 1,223 1,224 443 1,147 1,569 1.250 1,023 393 500 39,780 33,885 -7T.I 13 J 166 1.352 1.348 371 455 37 63 307 71 127 37 31tf 153 61 2S 421 136 503 78 1,496 92 8,214 338 102 218 CSS 363 58 527 1,088 33 429 Total Colored. K "- ' p 2 p o ta 631' 32 S2 645 36 56 269 94 130 75 120 39 49 59 492 33 1181 21 122 135 626 21 9,455 97 30 23 712 303 547 46 149 NecTO. 19,9761 15,502 50 1 21 46 52! 234 62 62 12 3 4 5 14 549 13 2S 237 14 31 250 6S2 80 3 33 5601 236 106 3 5 1 2 i 13 3 11 4! 29 464 19 10 24 1 5 6 13 31S 11 NORTHWEST ARMYAFFAIRS REPORT OF COM3IANDER OF DE PARTMENT OF COLUMBIA. Amounts Expended Upon Barrack and Quarters $300,000 Paid Out for Horses. 2621 204' 1,254 3 SI 161 100 2.257 4?ft 232 138 26S 161 421. 279 37Si 304 11,8831 10,431 7211 761 1.412J 862. 940 1.107 1,287! 49l; 1,0821 1,641 1,286 1,051 4121 495 1.S63 1,113 1,050 1.179 DS7 324 852 1,059 890 853 219 302 103 71 934 265 90 234 160 7,303 480 700 546 571 776 S57 258 691 811 756 734 209 221 41 12 583 370 11 & 99 9.1S8 202 771 3.201 4.038 531 17 15 130 169 30! 4) 1W 108 3,452 12 32 35 'i 10 9 674 154 26S 13S 36 28! 5 5 18 19 3i 13 17 677 428 111 3 31 3 1 1 8 458 176 106 S4 22 19 6 1 30 10 4 3 4 ( 5 16 2 S 317 129 71 29 21 28 5 3 16 12 3 This bulletin also 8how3 the totals of the population of Oregon by sex. part of which has heretofore been quoted. The native-born males of the state number 187.433; and the females, 1C0.2C3. The foregn-born element is made up of 45,400 male, and 20.250 fe males, while the total -white population comprises 217,483 males and 177,000 females. Tho native whites of native parentage aremade up of 138,782 males and 117,343 females, while the native whites of foreign parentage are divided Into 44.S10 males and 39.7S0 , fe males. The present foreign white population consists of 33,885 males and 10,076 females. The colored population Is mado up of the following males: 677 negroes, 10,032 Chinese, 240j Japanese, and 238S Indians, and of the following females: 42S negroes, 365 Chinese, OjS Japanese, and 2563 Indians. The following tables gives the persons of school, militia and voting ages, by sex, general nativity and color, by cities and counties. 5 to 20 years, inclusive. COUNTIES, Baker Benton Clackamas . Clatsop Columbia ... Coos Crook Curry Douglas Gilliam Grant Harney Jackson Josephine ... Klamath .... Lako Lane Lincoln Linn Malheur .... Marlon MOrrow Multnomah . Polk Sherman Tillamook ... Umatilla .... Union Wallowa ... Wasco Washington Wheoler .... Yamhill .... Total Native white. 2.245 1,146 3.431 1,560 1,061 1.791 521 307 2.521 548 84: 402 2.341 1,260 482 463 3,402 540 3.181 683 4.5S2 708 12,293 1,621 553 821 2.890 2,710! 1.0S0 2.085 2,628 415 2,281 2,098 1,13( 3.316 1,561 984 1,763 507 268 2,442 513 Foreign white. 3 17 158 208 56 62 3 6 37 63,401 770 27! 353 2 2.24? 34 1,151 10 449 12 426 3,349 49 557 19 3,279 6-i 618 20i 4,318 123 714 141 12,605 8891 1,655 50" 575 121 749 44 2.76b 67' 2,601 43! 986 8 2,042 Sol 2,537 134' 3F0 6 2,274 68j 61,982 2,336! 42 13 141 149 37 42 34 15 50 9 121 9 968 59 12 34 57 34 7 56 112 4 45 Negro. 9S 103 Other colored. 16 171 2 43 52 10 10 285 1 550 15 6 S 167 65 9i 1 601 178 60 '199 100 18 136 45 39 1.834 BY CITIES. 977 Males, 18 to 44 years, inclusive. 3P tf(T ? 3,859 1.3055 3,133 1,742 1057 1,855 913 290 2,bS9 746 1,525 713 2,588 1 K7IV 'b9o! vn 3,696 451 3,411 975 4,625 961 19,414 1,847 - 797 723 3,803 3,370 1,233 2,519 2,015 620 2,249 720 110 82S 2,147 418 541 92 47 264 87 261 70 220 148! 741 62 360 112 316! 162 933 128 7,0561 . mil 201! 608 416 5Si 507 637 59i 276 25' 1 10 1 1 2 .. 2 19 338 14 78,137i 18,2901 455 O ??? to 340 24 38 425' 2S 40 93 36 72 54 46 13 20 28 16' 20 S3 33 292 15 5,703 20 19 6 331 173 1 355 21 45 8,746 Males. 21 years and over. -1 &: 4.70S 1,778 3,967 1,986 1,373 2.327 1,192 455 3,802 901 2.054 897 3.715 2 222 '912 878 5,135 668 4,699 1,208 6,224 1.152 22,690! 2,010 966 973! 4,666 4.374 1.569 3,191 2,661 779 3.12S 09,773 1,135 251 1.7241 3.014 6G6 916 150 115 60S 147 440 135 54S 351 133 116 748 244 7101 261 2,074 203 10J959 412 177 373 1.012 694 107 926 1.417 97 623 31,486 2S o o3 21 9 3 7 4 21 391 1 3 17 3 9 61 660 530 30 63 603 26 61 144 58 81 61 113 33 43 38 249 29 62 153 99 9S 305 20 8.400 73 22 6 453 235 1 421 35 7 68 WASHINGTON. Oct. 20. The annual report of Major-Generar S. B. M. Young, commanding the Department of the Co lumbia, Is a brief document, but Is ac companied by statements from each of his staff officers which contain facts of more or less importance. In brief, the report of, the commanding General states that large numbers of horses and mules and quantities of forage required to meet the demands of the troops in the Philippines were purchased within the department, including Oregon. Washington and Idaho, and,, shipped to their destination in a highly satisfactory manner, and that the department also supplied the posts of Forts LIscum, Val dez and Camp Skagway, Alaska, with such stores and funds as were required for the needs of those garrisons, and In connection with the subsistence depart ment has arranged a much simplified and Improved method of supply for the re maining posts in Alaska. In respect to a sufficiency of quarters for the troops, says he, it is reported that additional buildings, to complete a two. company post, are now in course of erec tion at Fort Lawton, and at Fort Colum bia. Work on the defenses ot Puget Sound Is progressing towards completion, much having been accomplished. In his report Major J. W. Jacobs, de partment quartermaster, states that the posts have all been well supplied with fuel, forage and straw nmder formal con 9 acts, of good quality and at reasonable prices. All troops and stores In this department have been moved promptly. One hundred and twenty-six muies were received from the Department of the East. and 85 from the Department of California for shipment to the Philippines on the transport Kmttlck. Twenty-nine pack mules were bought and shipped to Valdez for use of telegraph construction parties, and 451 pack mules, three pack horses a,nd 100 draft mules were purchased and shipped to the Philip pines. The water systems at the several posts are satisfactory, except as to Fort Canby and Fort Flagler, Wash., and Fort Ste vens, Or. The matter of providing an ad equate supply of water for these posts Is In the hands of the constructing quarter master, and Is doubtless receiving hl3 best attention. The arrangements entered Into with the City of Walla Walla for the sup ply of water at Fort Walla Walla has been satisfactory, and will doubtless con tinue so. Spent Upon Barracks and Qnarterfl. During the year the following amounts were expended upon barracks and quar ters: Boise Barracks $1273 Fort Casey 524 Fort Flagler 1293 Fort Stevens 6S9 Fort Walla Walla 4190 Fort Wright 4SC Vancouver Barracks 6360 Headquarters, Department of the Co lumbia 53471 The amounts expended on hospitals are as follows: Boise Barracks $422 Fort Casey 89 Fort Flagler 255 Vancouver Barracks 267 Fort Walla Walla 346 Fort Sherman, Idaho, was transferred to the Interior Department April 10. 1901. The cantonment at Camp Osborne, Idaho, was broken up In May, 1901, all the ser viceable property being sent to Fort Wright, Wash. Fort Canby, Wash., still remains In charge of an Ordnance Ser geant. Under the direction of the Quartermaster-General, the steamer Thyra, a char tered transport, was sent to Portland to be fitted up as an animal transport. Her charter was accepted September 4, 1900. She was fitted up, loaded, and sailed for Manila September 28, with 55CT horses and 1137 tons of forage. December 19 the Thyra returned to Portland, was repaired, loaded, and sailed again December 31. with 550 horses and 1000 tons of forage. This transport returned to Portland June 29, 1901, with Company B, Thirty-eighth Infantry. Transports Snillng From Portland. The following transports sailed from Portland for the Philippines during the year: der. the targets being connected with fir ing points by electric bells. These ranges are used for ;he department rifle compe titions. The skirmish and volley firing range, adjacert to the Columbia River. 13 overflowed during May of each year, ow ing to high water. The months of May and June are generally designated as the practice season for rifle and carbine fir ing in this department, but owing to the submersion of the skirmish and voIiey range at this post during the latter tnonih, It is believed that the months of June and July would be more suitable, and would obviate the necessity for Interruption of the firing and an extension of the prac tice season. The range at Boise Is only safe for practice up to 600 yards. Fort Walla Walla has only a known-distance range. The plans for the construction of Fort Wright contain no reference to a target range, and there Is no ground suit able for the purpose. It Is evident thut a modern post should have a target range, and the department Inspector of rifle practice recommends the adoption of a site seven miles from. Rathdrum. Idaho, a station 2S miles from Spokane on the Northern Pacific Railroad. One of the tables of the report shows the mean strength of the several posts of the department as follows: Boise Barracks. ...7SiFort Stavens ...r..l03 Fort Canby . 6JVancouver 211 Fort Casey 35tFt. Walla Walla.. b Fort Flagler b5Fort wngnt. - Fort Sherman 3 Camp Osborne i0 FIGHTING CANADIAN BASS. 12,625 Railroads Without Dividends. New York Journal of Commerce. One -of the Interesting summaries con tained in the Introduction to "Poor's Man ual" for 1901, recently issued, Is that show ing the. average rate of Interest upon steam railroad bonds since 1882. The sta tistics show that the average rate per cent, after rising from 4.76 in 1882 to 4.97 in 18S5, gradually declined with some ir regularity until 1894, when the average was 4.19 per cent. From that point it rose to 4.45 In 1896, declining In 1897 to 4.24, which has been the average rate since, with the exception of 1898, when the rate declined to 4.2L While the comparison, therefore, shows that railroad bonds are approaching an average of 4 per cent par basis, it indicates that the reduction in the rate has been slow. The average rate is, of course, considerably reduced by rea son of the fact that on a considerable amount of bonds there is still no interest paid. The decline to 4.19 in 1894, accord ingly, does not Indicate the ability to float bonds at so near a 4 per cent basis, but rather the inability of railroads to earn the interest due bondholders. In the same way the advance to 4.45 two years later undoubtedly.reflected some increase In the 1 earning power. During the past four years the average rate has been reduced somewhat as the result of refunding op erations by which securities bearing a low rate of interest have replaced older issues where the rate was much above the average. The average dividend rate In 1900 was 2.42 per cent, the largest since 1BS2, when "the average rate was 2.92 per cent From 1888 until 1899 Inclusive, the average rate never touched 2 per cent. The highest In. that period was 1.92 in 1892 and the lowest 1.49 in 1897. With tho average in 1900 was 2.42, It i, of course, evident that a vast "number of railroad stocks still pay no dividends. Albany Ashland Astoria Baker City . Eugene La Grande . Oregon City Pendleton .:. Portland Ward Ward Ward Ward Ward Ward Ward Ward 8 . Ward 9 . Ward 10 . . Ward 11 . Salem The Dalles 434 501 401 418 956 937. 969 9751 467 U3 450 458 560 530 641 6781 10,187 10,640 595 575 1,053 1,033, 601 6341 652 75 i' 1,023 1,107 1,011 1,094' 451 474 1,019 1,083, 1,697 1.8281 1,090 1,033 965 962 605 635 551 624 9 .5 141 14 7 9 25 10 770 6 61 S2! 371 so; 117! 20! 82! 961 76! 96! 14! 12 8 3 2 1 4 576 7C 3 7 5 500 44 .. 8 109 .. .. 22 3 1,026 1,558 2 3SS 23 6 5 25 5 1,397 230 22 179 8 615 57 3 5 8 .. .. 15 .. 616 96 1 34 30 1 710 148 1 17 11 2 1 .. 1.160 177 8 66 SSI 59 70 503 96 17,453 6,323 335 5,481 . 67 .. .. 1 .. 714 '49.', ... 194 92 16 21 44 2 2,484 903 146 406 43 8 13 -165 46 2,092 . 690 82 2,010 62 5 7 247 38 2,942 673 64 2,177 116 2 8 32 5 2,453 725 12 416 1C0 7 9 3 .. 1,144 549 8 20 20 1 1 .. .. 438 16"? 4 3 76 .. 1 3 1 962 491 ... 108 106 13 ' 5 10 1 2,363 612 17 101 71 5 43 3 1,103 520 2 lb OS 2,1 .. .. 758 496 22 1 .. S 5 803 7? 2 56 11 7 1 567 13S 3 61 755 152 7 28 713 95 .. 12 1,168 2,114 3 557 1,696 406 24 314 879 130 3 8 800 352 1 77 815 253 1 23 1,336 293 8 90 20.19S 9.636 386 8,133 751 694 ... 201 2.G9S 1.302 160 550 2,413 1.0SO 91 2.916 3,430 1,013 76 3,691 2,8-13 1,098 19 473 1,330 S63 11 25 497 296 5 9 1.180 769 1 126 2,801 962 17 128 1.302 081 6 16 950 75l 1 1,047 201 2 88 747 28SJ 1 M NAME AND DATE. July 7, 1900..Lennox Sept. 1, 1900. Argyll Sept. 25, 1900. Lennox Oct. 6, 1900..Braemar Nov. 10 1900.. Buckingham.. Jan. 4. 1901.. St. Bede Mar. 20. 1901.Klntuck Mar. 26. 190l.Goodwln J.... May 18. lSOL.Oopack .... 2.830 4701 471 815! 700 2,575 941 3,370 2.323 3.82S 365 Tho following table gives the total males 21 years of ago and over, classified by general nativity, color, citizenship and literacy, by counties. "That's Wormwood"-Hninlet. New York Times, Dem. Our friends of the South must permit us to point out that Booker T. Washington, judged by his character and standards of public duty and by his achieve ment, considering the conditions under which he has worked, his ancestry, edu cation, opportunity, is the most distin guished Southerner of our time. His serv ices to the South in matters of the great est Importance and the greatest difficulty, In dealing with the problem which the whites of the South agree Is moat trying, are of the utmost value. It Is not well to repay such services with unkindnes3 and contempt and Insult. It Is not fair or wise or according to the conventions that should be observed by self-respecting men. The South should be rejoiced that the President is ready to confer with, a man so fitted to aid him in. the policy which the South needs and as to which he and Mr. Washington and many of the wisest white men of that section are entirely-agreed. As to the time and place and manner of the conference It Is no more the concern of the South than It is ours; that is, it Is none at all. From 16S3 to 1898 the temperature in Manila ranged from 77 in January and December and 78 in February to 83 in April and May. The rainfall In July, Aug ust and September averaged about 14 inches. nrh Foreign iorn. Native Native $ g white. negio. colored. Natura- . First pa- Aliens. Unknown. llzed. pors filed. 4 r ' -. . couNTisa - ?ESEc!s:!5. r -, h . ,. -r , : 3g3g3a3aP23gp2 r-3 -i- ,-t.fJ rrt.prpr-p - i . : 1 i! : : ; : : : : : : Baker .. 6.401 4,682 26 25 2 6 .. 900 U 76 2 SS5 195 86 5 Benton 2,059 1,761 17 Ib2 3 43 2 41 9 19 Clackamas 5,761 3.S04 63 6 1 1 5 1,179 21 256 10 160 17 131 7 Clatsop 5,610 1,975 11 4 3 18 2 1,827 61 557 27 601 255 254 12 Columbia 2,067 1,366 7 2 450 24 85 9 55 10 58 1 Coos 3,319 2,297 30 9 5 9 9 b20 12 125 4 140 7 49 3 Crook 1.48!) 1,187 5 1 .. 56 83 93 1 16 1 15 1 20 Curry , 630 148 7 2 .. 27 4 " 98 1 2 .. 16 15 9 1 Douglas 4,493 3,726 76 2 .. 16 8 464 26 31 1 49 29 57 8 Gilliam 1.109 894 7 12 102 2 14 5 .. 45 28 Grant 2,611 2,032 22 8 1 3 2 285 6 48 1 81 50 70 r Harney 1.068 8S6 11 1 .... 1 93 5 3 .. 30 7 27 4 Jackson 4.311 3,660 55 3 2 .. 380 11 71 1 60 9-50 6 Josephine 2,612 2,1S6 36 It 7 .. 281 S 38 .. 35 10 29 1 Klamath 1.296 900 12 1 1 97 150 96 4 12 4 .. 16 3 Lake 1.025 8741 4 2 .. 7 10 84 41 5 .. 16 1 18 Lane 5,95i 5,071! 61 4 3 4 v 7 560 16i 62 5 41 45 65 7 Lincoln 1,06b 659! 9 2 1 42 97 182 9 33 .. 16 4 14 Linn 5,515 4.G18I 81 6 1 .. 514 201 71 4 121 16 62 1 Malheur ... 1,571 1,192', 16 3 1 2 15 151 9 25 3 54 13 72 15 Marlon 8,621 6,092' 132 12 8 35 1 1,259 49! 252 14 340 93 282 55 Morrow 1.375 1,141' 11 118 111 12 1 11 7 53 10 Multnomah 42,440 22,631 59 357 14 336 81 7,359 136' 1,002 50 6,250 2,910 1,156 99 Polk 3,012 2,489 36 2 .. IS 33 292 71 34 1 40 2 57 1 Sherman .1,166 960 6 .. 1 .... 128 .. 11 .. 12 10 34 4 Tillamook 1,355 953 20 3 4 2 256 241 45 1 15 .. 31 1 Umatilla 6,153 4,610 56 14 2 50 187 700 24! 68 4 223 43 152 10 Union-. 5,306 4,309 65 3 424 2l 70 5 170 67 167 5 Wallowa 1,677 1,551 18 73 3l 4 .. 3 .. 18 1 Wasco 4,547 3,160 31 7 1 23 93 620 22! 105 3 234 89 137 20 Washington 4,119 2,619 42 5 1 .... 981 191 200 3 87 28 124 10 Wheeler 883 761 13 61 21 11 1 12 2 15 Yamhill 3,820 3,099 29 1 ,. 27 27 467 6 63 1 35 3 49 3 Total.! 144.446 98,6961 1.0791 481 4S 788 831 21,265 5911 '3,435'. 154 1 9,S67 3,S53 3,4S6 322 Summarized, the bulletin shpws that the foreign-born element among children of school age aggregate 3.8 per cent of the total. For eign white persons of school age constitute but 3.4 per cent of the total, while the native white persons who are of foreign parentage constitute 27.5 per cent. Colored persons of this age constitute but 2.3 per cent, this element in Oregon being principally Chinese, Japanese and Indians. Foreign-born males of militia age constitute 24.2 per cent of the total, while foreign-born whites make up 17.3 per cent, and whites of foreign parentage 17.6 per cent, but S.7 per cent of all being cojored. Foreign-born males of voting age constitute 29.4 per cent of the males of this class In Oregon. Native white males of native parentage constitute 54.0 per cent ot Oregon's voters, while foreign white males constitute 21.8 psr cent. Added to this Is 14.2 per cent of white males of foreign parentage. The colored clement, again embracing Chinese, Japanese and Indians, constitutes but 9.1 per cent of the voting age class. Among mules of voting age, taken as a class, there is a low percentage ot illiterates, but 4.S over all. Of the native whites of white parentage the Illiterates are but 1.1 per cent; of the native whites of foreign parentage, 1 per cent; of foreign whites. 3.4 per cent; of colored; 36.5 per cent. This lauef factor Is made up as follows: Negroes, 9.5; Chinese. 39.3; Japanese, 18.0, and Indians, C3.7 per cent. Out of a total of 42,523 foreign-born males of votlne" age in Oregon, 21,850, or 51.4 per cent are naturalized, while 8.5 per cent have taken out their flrst papers The aliens aggregate 81.3 per cent, leaving S.8 per cent unknown. Of all the aliens In Oregon, 20.7 per cent are Illiterate. Of those foreigners who havo become naturalised, but 2.7 per cent are illiterate, and of those taking out papers, 4.3 per cent are Illiterate. Among the unknown, 8.6 per x;ent are Illiterate. 2,641,969 feet lumber. Under orders from the War Department 4100 riding horses have been purchased by Major Jacobs at a ccst of $236,586. av eraging $72 33 each. In addition, 16 stand ard cavalry horses were purchased "for the Sixth Cavalry at $122 50 each. A sidetrack from the Astoria & Colum bia River Railroad was laid at Fort Ste vens, at a cost ot $1127. An allotment of $933 was made for repairing and Improv ing the wharf at Vancouver Barracks, and "was later expended. From the report of Major C. R. Kraut hoff. It is seen that the average price paid by the commissary of the department for flour was $0.01576; potatoes, $0.00962, and onions. $0.017756. The cost of one ration, as It Is now served in the Department of the Columbia, Is $0,174. During the year tho total value of subsistence supplies condemned was but $116, a record far be low that of any other department. The department has been free from any com plaints from any source, as to the quality of the fresh beef, fresh vegetables and general character of the subsistence stores. Supplying Alaskan Troop. The matter of supplying troops In Alaska Is becoming more simplified. The establishment of the transport service un der the most efficient management of Major Ruhlen ha3 enabled the department to dispatch tho bulk of non-perishable stores early In the season, which Insures their delivery at posts. Fort Egbert and Rampart City are supplied by way of Skagway and the White Pass route. Ail subsistence supplies, with the exception of certain perishable stores and fiesti vegetables, have been turned over to the Quartermaster Department for shipment. The mean strength of the department for the year was 23 officers and 747 en listed men. The number taken on sick: report during the year was 811 for disease, 175 for injury and 986 for all causes. These figures Indicate a decided improvement over last year's rate. The sanitary condition in the 'several posts ot the department has been gener ally satisfactory. The garrisons were small, in some of tho stations mere de tachments, and the usual insanitary In fluences, such as overcrowding, etc, mostly non-existent. A new 24-bed hospital, planned In every respect on the most modern architectural and sanitary principles, has been erected at Fort Stevens, and was completed for occupancy June 26. 1901. During the year there were allotted $1375 for repairs to hospitals, and $331 for repairs to hos pltaT stewards' quarters. Target Ranee. Brief reference is made to the target ranges at1 the several posts. The ranges at Vancouver Barracks are In good or- l Game Contests Bet-ween Five-Poand-er.i and Anslcrs. New York Sun. Knowlton, Quebec. Once upon a time, long before it had become a resort of American anglers, the writer, while pad dling around Thirty-one Mile Lake, up In the north country, was most forcibly stopped by black bass. It was just where the lumber chute brought down the waters of the Pemichongon Lake, and there was a 20-foot pool clear as glass below the discharge. And there the bass reclined In piscatorial ease and opulence. Incalculable 1n number, incredible In size. It was not In human nature to pa3 them bv. The bait was salt pork, the tackle a coarse trolling line, the hook big enough for sharks. But it was just the outfit the fish were waiting for. We watched them bite, we saw the speedy rush to the sur face, the acrobatic leap, and we felt th strain on nerve and hand as we hauled the victims into the birch-bark. The craft was small, our kit heavy, the fish weighed an average of five pounds, and after two hours murderous work Beau doin announced from the bow that the canoe was overfull. We had taken 70 pounds of the lusty fellows. Often as the writer has fished beautiful Brome Lake here, and fought a three pound bass for 30 minutes, has the wonder ot the north country catch recurred to him. The canoe man does not exist who could handle a six or seven-pound ba In these waters from a loaded bark canoe, with but an Inch and a half of free board. As many a New York and Boston brother of the angle has found out for himself, Brome Lake Is only live mllci long by thre- broad, Is situated amid the Silurian Mountains of the eastern town ships of Canada, only 20 miles from the boundaries of the Green Mountain State. It is maintained by the government a9 a preserve, and is about as full as can be of bass. Implanted white troute and pick erel. Its water Is cold and clear, sup plied principally by springs. The other clay a 10-year-old lad was trailing his flies silver-doctor and grizzly king behind a skiff lii one of the toys of the lake when in response to his ner vous strike there was a marvellous splash ing and reaping, as of a whole string ot fish, a churning ot the water as by a steamer's screw. To a stern Inquiry, prompted by an Intimate knowledge of his proclivities, he declared that he had not surreptitiously added a miscellaneous col lection of flies to the cast. So that one could only conclude that the then rapidly disappearing line was being run out by a matched span of might. Tho boat was drawn all over the place before the catch was netted six pounda In all after 10 minutes of tough fighting, the flsh smacking In and out of the water a good part of the time. How they did time itl They Jumped both at the same moment, sulked at the same time and made their lightning rushes with the ut most perclslon as to start and finish. It was noticed as they were lifted that a third fish of about equal weight had nar rowly escaped the net and had apparently accompanied them In their last great fight. Had he officiated as starter, timekeeper, or judge? On the west side ot the lake, where are three or four sandy beaches, the young growing bass play and bask In the shallow water In shoals. Here It Is rath er good fun to wade out until waist deep and practice casting into the deeper water beyond. No harm here to loop on tnree or even four flies, and If, as often happens, you catch on to three or four halt or three-quarter pounders, you are sure of a few minutes of most exhilarating sport. Occasionally flsh of a pound or two pounds are taken In that way. Then the extra flies are a nuisance. If other flsh mean business. Either the little scamps dis agree and tangle your cast, or they pull together and give more than you bargain for. The writer recalls a vivid picture of a stranded boat, and two girls of 7 to 5 years in It playing with rods and tackle on one of these beaches. Their screams brought their father to his feet, from under the shade, to see stout little arms at greatest tension, bodies braced and a team of fishing towing them out to sea with great unanimity of power. As It turned out, there was about seven pounds of bass divided among five nsn. but tney were moving the boat at a good rate, and dragging out at the same time so much of the lines as the grasp ot the baby hands around rods and lines would let pass. Although It Is hard to understand all the conditions, there is no doubt that envir onment has a great deal to do with the fighting powers of the bass. In the St. Lawrence he fights fairly well. In the northern lakes and, rivers he generally gives one sharp short rush, -one leap, and after a little dance comes right home. In deep, dark lakes he dives and sulks, giv ing fretful tugs at the line meanwhile. They are rather given to joking, too, are these dusky warriors. A few days ago, beirfg anxious not to lose time, one fishing party baited with frogs, put out gay floats and anchored over a promising bar for the dinner hour. The way the fish played with those frogs was a caution. A float would skip along the surface of the water like a shot for 30 feet, and then stop and bob away quite serenely, the bait unhurt and. excepting just at the toes, untouched. Or down the cork, would go and the line would run out until It was really time to strike or see the spin dle. And then back would come the silk, up the float and1 aftr a tedious winding in of the slack, the frog would appear on his gang as much alive as ever with just h, mark to show who had asserted a tem porary ownership of him. It was great fun for the flsh. The anglers turn camo when the bas3 tried on the same game with worms Then they landed a pair ct beauties between the entrees and dessert. One afternoon three bass were caught by the tall, and as all were hooked by tne leading fly they doubtless suffered re tributive justice for Jeering at the ar'in clallty of the thing and irreverently kick ing at it. To JjOie Onr Arlutocrncy. Salt Lake Tribune. The New York Evening Post claims that signs multiply which show that Croker regards the present campaign In New York as his last: win or lose, he will go to England, never to return. At this rate, we shall lose all our aristocracy. Astor and Croker! Noble pair. We trust that their retreats in England may not be far apart, so that over their back fences they may discuss the Ingratitude of republics and he obduracy v of the av- erage American.