-ir "ffwawses i ,wy " y -""pc THE MORNING OEBGONIAN, SATURDAY.. OCTOBEE 19, 1901. -K , DEVELOPING THE ISLANDS AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT TVTLL DO MUCH FOR HAWAII. Intention Is to Build Up the Coffee, Spice; Rubber- and. Ot&er. Industries., "WASHINGTON, Oct. 1$. Henry E. Cooper Territorial Seer Aary, and. for sevi cral months prior tohis departure fDr'the Lnited "Slates Acting Governor ol HJr wail, hab discussed with Secretary of Ag riculture Wilson trie conditions in the territory. One of the main aims of Mr. Cooper's trip here is to acquaint the Ad ministration frith the actual situation in Hawaii. In his conference with Secretary Wilson, he emphasized the seriousness ot the Jaoor problem. The natives' are dying off rapidly, the mortality being in the neighborhood of 40 death to the thou sand, and foreign laborers are getting out of the country much more rapidly than they arc; coming in. The encouragement of Chinese labor, eaid he, is regarded, as the most oromlsinc solution, and the ter- ?ii-nrii mwmMBir 1st affirious that large J numbers of laborers shall come in from I China The sugar-cane crop that should have been harvested, at the beginning ot July, he said; Is not yet oft the Held, and will not' ha- harvested before next month. Ihe natives generally will not work. Tne coffee industry Is languishing, and many things that should be raised there have to be bought outside the- islands. Secretary "Wilson Informed Mr. Cooper of a report from the superintendent of the Agricultural Station in Honolulu,, showing among other things, that it costs $2 aw acre- to- fertilize the cane- crop in Ha waii, and pointed out tne bi&- farm wage which has to- be paid to- farm laborers? 540 a, month. Including- board, which i? ap proximately 510 monrthan In this country. Sir; Cooper suggested1 that the average farm wage might even be greater. Sec retary Wilson told Mr. Cooper-of the plans the department was making- for Hawaii' and said- that- he- intended to build up- the' coffee; spice- and" rubber and other indus tries and to' help to diversify the Ha waiian industries-. No attention will be paid to the sugar industry there, as Mr. Wilson contends that that already is de veloped to the limit The department pur poses, said Mr. Wilson, to make ail these islands within the United States raise whatever is adaptable to them, individ ually, and to furnish everything that is needed among themselves; Mix Cooper called at the Interior De partment today and finally revised his srmual report; which he has submitted to Secretary Hitchcock. He says all experi ments harve shown that the Americans are not fitted fpr labor in the islands, and? that there is nothing- to do but to get for eign labor. Mr. Cooper eaye this in no wise will affect the labor conditions in the "United States, as the entrance of foreign labor Already is sufficiently guarded" against here. He pointed out that $j!0, 000,000 worth of machinery and similar supplies had to be brought from, the "Tinted States for use in Hawaii during the last year, and said that improved" condi tions there would advance commercial, conditions here. He will leave for Ha waii next Thursday, XXMJSTRXAL GOMailSSIGSi'SJ REPORT. General ReviTV of the- Testimony Talfcen. an Labor Questions. WASHINGTON, Oct, 18. The industrial Commission today made public its re port on labor disputes and arbitration. It is- a comprehensive document, review ing the testimony of the witnesses that have appeared before the commission on the subject, and takes up- In detail the evidence of collective bargaining, concil iation and arbitration, and the laws and- Gourt decisions governing labor combina tions. Local systems of collective- bar gaining and. conciliation between em ployes, it is stated, have been most high Iy developed In the building, brewery, boot and shoe, wood-working and metal trades, some branches of the clothing, trade and in the transportation business; in other -words. when? both employers and employes- are strongest organized. By far the largest number of written agreements prescribing" the conditions of labor are made between organizations of working-men on one side and employers acting individually on the other: There is a growing movement in favor of col lective bargaining, conciliation and arbi tration as between organizations of employers- and employes covering' an indus try throughout the country or through out large sections where the conditions of business are generally similar. Systems of arbitration as to specific -disputes have; been established in a. formal manner and on a national scale in the stove molding-., the general foundry, the machinists (now- no$ fax existence), and? the printing: trades. Among1 these, tire printing trade is the only one which pro vides for reference ot the disputes- to. an. outside person where,, the direct repre sentatives of the two sides fail to agree. The report praises state boards of arbi tration for doing much toward furthering industrial peace. Representatives of em ployers and working men who have testi fied before the commission: almost uni formly have opposed compulsory arbi tration. Several state boards of arbitra tion in the United States have also ex pressed their opinion against compulsory arbitration as a crenerai nrinclolei and one or two of the boards have speclfially I opposed It in any form. State arbitration boards In New Tori. Indiana, Ohio and Illinois have compulsive power in cer tain cases, as where life and public wel fare are endangered or great inconveni ence and loss are entailed on the people, as in railroad strikes. GENERAL CORBIX'S REPORT. He Says the Pacific Army Transport Servlee Is Costing: Too Mock. WASHINGTON, Oct 18. The annual report of Major-General Henry C. Cor bln, Adjutant-General of the Army, com prehensively reviews the work, condition and needs of the military establishment. General Corbln submits a table to show that the Army in the Philippines is to be reduced by expired enlistments at the rate of about 3000 a month from now on until June, 1902. The question whether the regiments thus depleted in strength are to remain or be recruited to their full -roster, he says. Is one requiring the very earliest consideration. The losses from all causes in the regular Army and the volunteers from July 1, 1900, to June 30 last totaled 16.924 officers and men in the former and 191 in the latter. The casual ties to the troops in the Philippines since the date of the first arrival, June 30, 1S9S. to June 30 last, were 115 officers and 3378 men dead and 1S2 officers and 2646 men -wounded. General Corbln invites special attention to the remarks of Colonel Mills, superin tendent of the West Point Military Acad emy, upon the improved discipline and generally excellent condition of the Cadet Corps. It Is safe to predict, says General Corbln, that hazing of a brutal nature is a thing of the past He devotes special attention to the question of the Instruction of the Army. He believes that the system of training for officers should begin 'with elementary technical instruction at each post, and terminate in the higher training which would be provided at a war col lege, the speedy organization of which h.e considers most desirable. General Corbln recommends that the old law requiring that each candidate from the ranks for a commission in the Army be a "non-commissioned officer in good standing who has displayed aptitude for command and control of men" be revived. General Corbln believes that the Army transport service on the Pacific Is cost ing the Government' much more than the use of commercial steamship lines would, for the latter would have the advantage, denied to the Government, of transport ing passengers, freight and malls to and from the Orient He suggests that Con- gress with safety could offer inducements to United States companies to install a line of. steamers- under charter that would, permit them,, in case- of necessity, to serve as- reserve Army and Navy transports. By this, says General Corbln, the Government interests -would be far mare economically and- just as. efficiently administered. It would be particularly beneficial to the mail service, he says, which has been very unsatisfactory to the military and civil government in the ' Philippines ever since the occupation. Qf. the islands. An equally Important need of the service, he says, is a domestic cable ;iront the Pacific Coast to the Philippines. He urges that more comfortable quar ters for the troops in the Philippines be provided as soon as possible, and that an appropriation be made for the erection of afiores in and about Manila, where the Government now pays $300,000- annually for the use of rented buildings. If the suggestions are adqpted, General Corbln says,, tne cost or maintaining tne Army in the Philippines wilt be scarcely more than if, the troops were In home stations. He strongly recommends that Congress shajl authorize the retirement ot not to exceed two Major-Generals on the active and one on the retired list, with the rank ot Lieafenanl-General. He points out that the distinguished services of Major-Generals Metritt Brooke and Otis fully en title them, to this honor.. REPORTS- RETROGRESSION. Jlfilvjlle Recommend Many Changes-la- i&e Engineering Department- WASHINGTON., Oct IS. That there has been, retrogression- rather than an, advance aiosig- engineering- Hues in the- Navy dur ing, the past two- yara is the most sig nincant statement contained in the an nual report of Admiral George Melville, Kngirreer-in-Chief of the Navy. He- says that this is not the time to- entertain the suggestion that a separate engineer corpa should again be created- He quotes an expression of President Roosevelt, when Assistant Secretary of- the Navy, "Every anrcerj on. modem warship, has. to, be a; lighting engineer," in support of his urgent recommendation that the youns candidates of Annapolis be not allowed to SDoclallze altogether in other directions, hut that they be assigned in their pro portions to the engineering department. He says it must eithe? come to this or the warrant officers, upon whom are falling- 'all engineering duties, must receive com missioned rank. Admiral Melville declares that the number of trained, and expert naval engineers, Is being reduced steadily, and the reduction is certain to become more rapfld as the old officers, take advan tage of the retirement laws. He points to the disablement of torpedo boats as a striking- rcsutt, of the lack of engineers, for these- boats have no com missioned engineers. On the other hand, he proudly calls attention to the over taking of the 20rknot Colon by the 16-knot Oregon as an eajimple of what can be ac complished, by trained and educated engi neer officers Therefore, he advises that a largse- number of junior ofScers be sent to the navy-yards for practical engineer training".; that a post-graduate engineering course be established, at Annapolis; that stokers be specially trained; that torpedo boats be used to train machinists; that naval machinists be given special Instruc tions on repair work at navy-yards; that deserving naval machinists,, after 29 years' service, be given navy-yard duty; thai; warrant machinist? be placed on the same footing: as other warrant officers, and that special pay be allowed water-tenders of torpedD-boots. The Engineer-ln-Chief asks for a new building at Annapolis and. an appropria tion of 5150,000 for experimental work. Hackett TVill Resign. WASHINGTON, Oct. IS". Frank W. Hackett, Assistant Secretary of the Navy, will ask to be relieved from that office shortly. He will resume, his law prac tice in Washington. He had intended to do so October 1, but Temalned. at the re quest of Secretary Long who, on account of the death of President McKInley and domestic afflictions, had been obliged to remain away from the department. Judge Darling, of Bennington, "Vt., will succeed Mr. Hackett Jutfcge Darling is strongly recommended, by Senator Proctor and many other prominent citizens of Yer mont JFor many year he was a JUdge of the Municipal Court. Col. Meade to Be Court-Martlaled. WASHINGTON;, Oct 18. Secretary Long has approved the recommendations of the court of Inquiry In the case of Colonel Robert J." Meade, United States Marine Corps, and will order a court-martial to try Colonel Meade on charges of Intoxication while on duty; of giving false testimony and of violating- the regulations bx fntHng- to respond, ta charges preferred I against mm oy voionei ueniiy ana. jjieu . tenant-Colonel Lauchhelmer, United, States Marine Corps. Cabinet Discussed Ten. WASHINGTON, Oct 18. The Cabinet meeting today lasted less than half an. hour. Secretary Hay was present for the first tlnae under the new Administration, but had. nothing to present to the Cabi net Practically "the whole time was 6pent by Secretary Wilson, who occupied the Cabinet -with a talk on the growth of tea in this; country. Secretary of the Treas ury Gage returned to the city today from his Western trip. HtteUoock Goes, to His Summer Hpme, "WASHINGTON, Oct 18. Secretary Hitchcock left tonight for his Summer home in New Hampshire, to bring his family home. PORTLAND BOY CUTS A DASH His Gay Bohemian Life Ends His Ca rer In Columbia University. NEW YORK, Oct. IS. John EvartsStltt, a freshman at Columbia University, left for his home in Portland, Or., tonight. He came here early in the year and cut a wide swath among the students. He was soon renowned as disregarding not only the rules of the university, but also of the sophomores and the upper classmen, and was given the title of "Plunger." Suppers and parties given by the Portlander at tracted attention outside of the univer sity. He bad a great fondness for Thespians- He was elected honorary member of several theatrical clubs. He had as guests those prominent in theatrical cir cles, especially Anna Held, Fay Temple ton and other stars In the burlesque and comic-opera world. Flowers and diamonds tit for Princesses are said by students to have been distributed at these feasts. Walter Graham, a fellow-student, says he spent flOiOOO in a few months. The other day the College Tavern, a well-known "varsity inn, was wrecked by a body of students, on account of an undesirable crowd of laborers in there. Stitt was Iden tified as the ringleader. The faculty In vestigated the case and finally gave Stitt a private tip that he was too wealthy for Columbia. So he packed up and said to night at a -parting banquet: , "I've had a great time; but 'New York is too slow. I guess I'm better off the governor's office in Portland, so good bye." Stitt paid all damages and left with the best of feeling toward the college, hut the theatrical world shed tears. A Speedy Automobile. NEW YORK, Oct 18. According to the Tribune, a contract has been awarded In this city for an automobile, conditional upon the machine being able to make 70 miles an hour over a level road. If this speed can be attained the price for the auto completed is to- be $20,000. Among those who are said to be interested in the experiment are Lewis Nixon, G. H. Ken dall, G. W. C. Drexel and Frederick Lande. Stops the ConKh and "Works off The Cold. Laxative Bromo-Qulnlne Tablets cure a cold In one day. No Cure. No Pay. Price, 25 cents. ONLY ONE WEEK LONGER (Continued from First Page.) message from the Scorpion to the Brook lyn, May 19, .as he was feolng from Keyi West to Cienfuego9. The witness repuea: "Yes, sir. That morning I was op watch on the after bridge of the Brooklyn. We t sighted three ships hound for Key West. one of which was. a converted yacht. The Scorpion left the column and went over toward the yacht and communicated with her. The Scorpion, came back and commu nicated a megaphone message to the Brooklyn. The substance of this message was that the Nashville was returning to Key West, broken down, that the Cincin nati and Vesuvius, were patrolling Yuca tan Channel,, and that Captain McCalla reported that he had not seen the Span lards at; Cienfuegos." Relating his experiences during the voy age from, Cienfuegos to Santiago, he said: "It was the roughest weather we had had since I had been on the Brooklyn. The ship had more motlonthan I had ever seen her have. It was "a short, heavy head sea." The witness placed the distance of the blockading line at Santiago at from thrcfc and one-half to five miles from shore, saying that he had. been watch officer and had made close qbservatlons. .There were picket-boats on the, Inside of the line. At this point the court took a recess for luncheon. Mr. Cronan continued his testimony at the opening of the afternoon session. He related the details of the battle of July 3 and described the turn of the Brooklyn. He observed, he said, that the first ship appeared to be heading toward the Brook lyn, creating the impression that either she meant to ram the Brooklyn qr the Brooklyn to ram her.. This contingency, however,, was averted by bot.h the Brook lyn and the Spanish ships putting the helm to port. In reply to a question by the court, Mr. Cronan said that, so far as- he knew, neither the Eagle- nor the Yixen had made any signal requesting the squadron tq slow dQwn on the cruise from Cienfuegos to Santiago. Brooklyn Struck Thirty Tims. When Mr. Cronan was excused, George 1L Warford, who was carpenter on the Brooklyn, was. called. Describing the bat tle of July 3 he said that early In the action the order was passed by a marine orderly, MBtand by to ram." jle also said that later and during; the chase, he had seen the Yizcaya turn as If to ram the Brooklyn before, the former W6nt ashore. He said he had made a personal exam ination of the Brooklyn, after the battle and had found that she had been struck 30 times. Mr. Warford said that Commo dore Schley's conduct, and bearing during the battle were that of a fearless officer. He said that during- the engagement the turning tank of the Brooklyn iilled with water. J. L. Hunly, who was chief; machinist on the Texas during the battle of July 3, was then called. He said that during the engagement he had been on duty at the throttle of the port engine. He said, In response to a question by Mr. Raynor, that he knew Alfred Claxton, who had previously testified that on the day of the battle he was standing at the throttle of the port engine. "Is that correct?" asked Mr. Raynor, quoting Claxton's testimony. "No, sir," the witness replied. "Was the port engine of .the Texas either stopped or backed?" "No, sir.." "Was. it slowed down?" "Slowed down, yes sir." After cross-examination, during which Mr. Raynor and Captain Lemly had a sharp passage-at-arms over questions asked the witness,, which Captain Lemly oc-jected to, Mr. Hunly was excused and Lieutenant J. P. J. Ryan, who. was assist ant engineer on the Brooklyn, was intro duced. Describing the battle- off: Santiago, the witness said; I passed rarrges front Yeoman Ellis Into the forward turret until Ellis was killed. Those ranges varied. The last range 1 made a mistake In passing. I thought h said 700, when be said 1100- yards." "Were you present when Elis was killed?" "Yes, sir. I was standing alongside ot him. A shell from what I thought was the Colon struck him in the face and took his head off. We attempted at 8ret to drop his body overboard, on account of the blood on the deek, but the Commodore said to carry him aft; not to throw him overboard, and that he should be buried on the land.'v "Did you see Commodore Schley about that time?" "All the time." "What was- his manner and bearing as it impressed you?" "Admirable, I thought." "Was his position one of danger?" "His position was on a little bridge built around the conning tower, and he was. on the fighting side of the. ship al the time, as far as I could see." "Was that an exposed position?" "All the time." Schley's Secretary Called, Whep Lieutenant Ryan had concluded, Lieutenant B. W. Wells, Jr., who was Commodore Schley's flag lieutenant dur- lng the Cuban campaign, was called. Com ing to tne Domnarament or tna coion, May 31, the witness undertook to quote from memory a publication by the Navy Department which had, he aaid, given him I the impression that the land batteries there were manned by large guns. Cap tain Lemly objected, saying the publica tion itself should be produced, Some con troversy between counsel ensued and Mr Raynor poke of the objection as a mere frivolity. To thl9s Captain Lemly re- sponded: "I object to this criticism. Counsel has I been repeatedly criticising and throwing slurs on the ameers of the court. I beg that it be stopped. It 1? unbecomlnsr in f a court.of this character It Is extremely unusual. May It please the court, we are making history here. How will these things read In history, even If they do come from the Attorney-General of the great State of Maryland. They are un worthy of a, court pC the dignity which this court possesses, it has nQt qeen done oqc.e, bvt repeatedly." Mr. Hanna Indorsed this, statement, but Mr. Raynor made no response, merely ask ing the witness to omit the reference to the publication and proceed, upon Captain Lemly's assurance that the original would be produced. Referring to the engagement of May 31, Lieutenant Wells said he had gone aboard the Massachusetts with Commodore Schley. He had heard orders given to the New Orleans to fire on the shore bat teries. Continuing, he said: "I saw during this action a number of discharges of smokeless powder from the slope to the westward of the entrance. Several shells passed over us and dropped near us. Commodore Schley, at that time, made a number of joking remarks about some of us dodging. I don't think he dodged. He seemed to me at that time to be wholly self-possessed and without any perturbation." "Was he laboring under any mental ex citement at that time?" "None at all that I could see. He was in a very natural frame of mind." The "Dear Schley" Letter. Mr. Raynor questioned the witness at considerable length concerning the receipt of dispatches while the flying squadron lay off Cienfuegos, and also after ft had ar rived off Santiago. He first directed the Witness' attention tp dispatch No. 7, known as the "Dear Schley" letter, and elicited from him the statement that two copies of the dispatch had been received, the first on May 23, and the second on the 24th. With reference to the McCalla memo randum, saying that a good landing plare could be found 13 miles west of Clenfue. gos, it was shown that it had been re ceived at 8:15 P. M., May 15, and thv witness said that when the Hawk arrived at that time he thQught the memoran. dum had not been received- until then. No. 8, a dispatch from Admiral Sampson saying that the Spanish squadron nrobably was at Santiago, and directing Admiral Schley to proceed there with all dispatch, If he found that the Spaniards were not at Cienfuegos, was referred ta, and it yjbs shown that, according to the receiving stamp Imprint, Jt had been received at ti:15 P. M., May 23, and that another copy had been received' the following day While the McCalla memorandum Was un der discussion Lieutenant Well? stated that but one copy of U was received. Lieu- tenant Weils said he did not know what had become of Commodore Schley's pa pers. He said they were all boxed up when ho left the Brooklyn and turned ov to him. Mr. Raynor aleo questioned the wltnesp concerning the visits of Admiral (then Captain) Cotton to the Brooklyn. May 29 and 30. Admiral Cotton was then in com mand or the Harvard, and the dispatch which h had taken aboard the flagship was presented and read, This dispatch was from Admiral Sampson and was di rected to Captain Cotton. Another dis patch which was presented while Admiral Cotton was on the stand also was read by Mr. Raynor. It likewise was from Samp son to "Cotton and was as follows: 'The Spanish squadron at Santiago. r previous to May 19, scout off Santiago. Communicate with Schley If he (they) moved west. Schley is expected, May 14, at Santiago from Cienfuegos, Cuba, Tele, graph me from Nicholas Mole to Key West if he (they) move east, and leave letter for Schley; then go off Santiago to meet him." etc. In response to questions by Mr. Raynor. the witness said that he did not remem ber the receipt of this last dispatch on board the Brooklyn. Reports at Glenfnesos. Going back to tho stay at Cienfuegos, Mr. Raynor questioned the witness "with a view of eliciting explicit information as to the time of, the Eagle's definite report io Aamirai aenjey tnat tne Spanish neet was not in Cienfuegos. In reply, Lieuten ant Weljs said: It was during the afternoon some time, -I should say about 4:30 or 3 o'clock." ''What was the time between the re ceipt of this message and the time you set sail for Santiago?" "We prepared several letters or dis. patohes to Admiral Sampson, I believe, and to the department, if I am not mis taken, and when they were finished, the Dupont left some time along about " o'clock. It was shortly after that the squadron stood out to the southward." "When d'd you first distinctly find out. where the Spanish squadron was?" "When we saw the Colon at the entrance to the harbor of Santiago, on May 9." "Did you hear Commodore Schley say at any time anything ip reference to the con&picuousness of his uniform at the time of hia reconnoissance?" "No, sir, I do not recall any such re mark." t "What have you to say In reference to a statement that he topk refuge behind the conning tower during the time of tho reconnoissance? Did you see him suffi ciently to enable you to speak on that?'' "I was In his immediate vlqlnlty during the entire reconnoissance. I recall that he certainly did nqt take refuge, as you express it, behind the conning tower. He was at different points about the coqnlng tower, Jn the turret, one side, or tlje other, quite indifferently, apparently." "Have you a personal recollection of any signal, 'Don't go in any closer,' without consulting the signal record book?" "I do not-see how such a signal could have been, made. No shp could go In without permission of the Commodore, op that occasion," At this point Mr. Raynor stated tp the court that he desired to interrogate. Mr. Wells with reference to the battle of July 3; but that as the hour qf adjournment was approaching, he would not have time to conclude, his examination of the witness upon' this branch of the inquiry. He there fore asked to be allowed to postpone fur ther questions until the next session of tha court. He also requested an adjournment of the court until next Monday. Both rcr quests were granted and the court ad journea untij n o'-clock Monday next. CASHIER WAS IN TROUBLE. Bank Officials, Thinking He Embez zled, Closed tho Doors. BDYERSTOWN. Paf, Oct. 18, The doors of the National Bank of Boyerstown were clQsed today. A notice posted on the bank's door stated it was done because of the disappearance of Cashier" Mlltqn A. Morey, who has not been seen for a week. A committee of bank officials went to PhlladelpWa to investigate his alleged doings there. It is supposed that he as engaged In speculation. The resources of the bank amount to nearly 5700,000. PHILADELPHIA, Oct. I8.r-An official of the National Bank of Boyerstown who visited thlsicity this afternoon stated that an examination was made after the bank doors had been closed, and not a dollar is, missing. Ha says the bank will prob ably reopen In a day or two. It is said that Morey left home and sent word to hJs wife from this city that ho was In trouble. Acting upori the presumption that Morey referred to financial affairs of the bank, the directors closed its doors. It is Intimated that Morey may be In sane. Bank Employes Missing. LOWELL, Mass., Oct. .18. Albert G. Smith, teller, and Lewis K. Swift, book president, of the Merchants' National Bank, have been missing since Thursday night, and their absence haB led to an examination of their accounts. The di rectors of the bank held a meeting that lasted till early morning, and as a, result made a statement to the. effect that the hank's Interests are not affected. The missing men are married, have held posi tions in the Merchants' National Bank for a number Qf years, and are among the be&t-knawn young men here. The di rectors are prepared 'for a hrlsk demand ,'or money ln the morning, and the pres ident, G. A- Pollard, Is authority for the statement that th bank will be able to pay out ?5Q0,P0Q, or more, If. Jt becomes necessary ! i THfr INDIAN CONFERENCE, Commissioner Jones Speaks of the Obstacles Jn the Work of Reform. LAKE MOHONK, N. Y., Oct. 18. Wil liam A. Jones, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, -was the (principal speaker at the evening session of the Indian conference. He said that the moat Important step taken by his department during the year was securing the record of Indian births, marriages and deaths. In working for In dian reform, grave obstacles were encoun tered. The Indiscriminate issue of rations, unwise appropriation of money, and the leasing of allotments were some of the obstacles. Another grave obstacle was the educational policy which prevailed. Not earning their education, In too many cases they failed to appreciate t. The Indians were hardly more self-relfant than they were a quarter of a century ago. The time had come to make a vigorous move to end such guardianship and to throw the Indians on their own resources. Other speakers of the evening were Gen eral Whittlesey, of Washington, who pre sented an abstract of the forthcoming an nual report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs; Congressman James S. Sherman, chairman of the committee on Indian af fairs, and Captain Pratt, of the Carlisle Indian School, the latter saying he was in favor of doing away with Indian schools, including the one at Carlisle, at an early day. A.RE YQU GOING EAST? . If s'o.'-cali at1 No. 124 Third street. Low est rates and best accommodations via Rio Grande Route, either via Huntington or Sacramento. Sores, ohana. wind-burn, all nalnful lrrl- tatlne: skin afflictions aulcklv aured bv Satin-Skin Cream. 25c. Meier & Frank's. PROTEST BY SARATOFF HE SAYS THE BULGARIAN GOYBRN ME?T IS SOT TO BLAME. ' But Will Make an "Example o the Kidnapers of Miss Stone if They Are Caught. YIENNA, Oct. 18. According to the Politlsche Corresponded, M. Saratoff. Bulgarian Minister of the Interior,- and ad interim Minister of Foreign Affairs, addressed a note to Mr. Dickinson, United States Consul at Constantinople, a few days ago, in which, after complaining that the Consul-General had expressed dis satisfaction with the measures the Bul garian Government; had taken against the kidnaper pf Miss Stone, he strongly pro tested against his government being held responsible for a crime committed on Turkish territory, and declared that in order to guard itself against a serious and unmerited accusation the Bulgarian Gov ernment had resolved, should the robber band try to cross the Bulgarian fron tier or succeed jn stealing into Bulgaria, to have it mercilessly pursued and anni hilated by Bulgarian tropps. "We wll pot enter Jnto any negotiations whatever for paying ransom," said M. Saratoff, "as we do not want precedents established for the many, robbers Infesting the neighborhood to turn to Bulgaria whenever this seems to their advantage. We are firmly determined to make an ex ample which will deter robbers repeating sucm spequlatlons. It will then no longer be possible to accuse Bulgaria of harbor ing secret committees which organize bands for kidnaping foreigners In Turkey and remove them to Bulgaria, therg peace fully to enjoy the ransom they extort." LONDON, Oct, 19. Commenting upon the statement of the Politlsche Correspon dqnz regarding the letter from M. Sara to'ff, the Bulgarjan Mhihter, to Mr. Dick inson, the Yienna correspondent of the Standard says: "It may be regarded as convincing proof that Bulgaria is shielding the Mace donian committee and that the Sofia cor respondents qf the Politlsche Correspon denz, the Pester-Lloyd and other papers, were correct when declaring that Mace donians disguised as Turks had kidnaped Miss Stone and that a regular game, is being played by Bulgarian troops on one side and Turkish troops on the other side of the frontier, each side trying to smuggle prisoners oyer the border in order that the ransom paid by sentimental Americans may be recovered, as the Bul garians wish from Turkey, and as the Turks wish from Bulgaria. The right course now is not to pay ransom, but to hold Bulgaria responsible for every hair of Miss Stone's head. Those who know the facts see no reason to anticipate any danger to her life." WORKING FOR aiSS STONE, Wife of Rnslan Diplomatic Agent Takes Up the Case. NEW YORK, Oct. 18. The correspond ent at Samakov of the Journal and Adver tiser cables that paper as follows: "It Is learned that Mme. Bakmetlew, wife of the Russian diplomatic agent at Sofia, formerly :MIbb Beal, of Washington, has begun energetic work in behalf ot Miss Stone, and the strong attitude taken by the German diplomatic agent, because of the murder of a German traveler, may hasten the authorities to bring about Miss Stone's release. - The Bulgarian authori ties are working hard to prevent the ransom from being paid pn Bulgarian soil. Hence Dr. Haskell Js likely to get another letter, requesting payment of the ransom on Turkish territory." Mary Haskell, daughter qf Dr. Henry C. Haskell, af the Samokov Mission, cables to the Journal and Advertiser from Samakov the following details con cerning the receipt of the communication from the bandits wfto have Miss Stone in captivity: 'Into my hands at the dead of night a brigand delivered the Qiily communication received from Miss atone since ner ueatn llke captivity. My father and the whole family had long been asleep when a ban dit bearing a letter knocked repeatedly at my bedroom window. Replying to the question, 'What do you want?' the brl gands handed a letter through the half opened window, concealing his face and figure. I urged him for information. He showed me an enormous revolver, oaylng: 'If you look ln my face or make any trou ble I will blow your brains upon the oppo site wall.' 'He then directed me to give the letter Immediately to Dr. Haskell, saying If the contents should be disclosed to any except those mentioned my father and his family would bo put-to death. Again warning me not to look upon his face, under pen alty of being shot, the well-dressed bri gand departed. The letter was addressed to my father. Upon the envelope were the words, 'To be delivered at once.' I tore open the envelope and found a letter for Treasurer Peet and one for my father, asking him to deliver the letter. I opened the letter because It was a blackmailing epistle, similar to those sent to other members of the mission, demanding that money be placed at certain remote places uppn fixed dates, under penalty of death. Both letters were written in Bulgarian," Internntlqnal Questions Involvciit LONDON, Oct. 18. The Globe this after noon says It fear that tho safety of Miss Ellen M. Stone is seriously compromised by the attitude of Consul-General Dick inson In refusing to pay the ransom and ln demanding that Bulgaria arrest the leaders of the Macedonian Committee as the real authors of the missionary's ab duction. The paper says the situation con tains all the factors of a grave Interna tional complication and threatens to as sume importance far beyond the person ality of any individual missionary. Dickinson Ik Blamed. LONDON, Oct. 19. "Four thousand Bulgarian and Turkish troops have beon ocoupled in the effort to obtain MJss Stone's release,'1 says a dispatch from Sofia to the Morning Leader. !It Is be lieved here that her release would have been effected but for Mr. Dickinson's re fusal to offer her captors more than an ordinary pour bolre. Mr. Dickinson's ex traordinary action is regarded as sui cidal. A large sum must be paid to the brigands, as otherwise Miss Stone's life will be sacrificed. If Mr. Dickinson de sires vengeance on the brigands, the woman must be ransomed first." A Turkish Version. LONDON. Oct. 19. "An extraordinary version of the Stone abduction comes to day from Constantinople," says a dispatch from Vienna to the Dally Telegraph. "It la declared in Turkish official circles that MIbs Stpne sympathizes with the Mace donian committee and herself agreed to the kidnaping so that ransom would be paid to the committee. Comment upon this story is quite superfluous." CHANGE OF OWNERS. Ferry Heath Said to Hnve Bought the Sr.lt Lnke Trllmue, SALT LAKE, OctTlS. At the head of ihe editorial columns of tomorrow's Is sue of the Salt Lake Tribune will ap pear, as publisher and general manager, the name of Perry S. Heath, ex-First As sistant Postmaster-General and at pres ent secretary of the Republican National Committee. It was announced today that Mr. Heath, who has been In Salt Lake City for several days, is the real pur chaser of the Tribune. Patrick H. Lan nan. who for the last 19 years has been P"snor or me TriDune, retires irom ac- ve business life. Judge C. O. Goodwin, who has been associated with Mr. Lan- nan for many years as editor of 'the Trib une, also retires andwlll devote his time to literary work. It Is the announced in tention of the new management to estab lish shortly an evening Issue of. the Trib une. The Tribune will remain Republican In politics. CALEB POWERS' TRIAL. Cross - Examination of Wharton . Golden Rcanmedi GEORGETOWN, Oct. IS. In the Pow ers trial today Judge Sims resumed the cross-examination of Wharton Golden, one of the alleged conspirators. Last night Goldep testified that be was .In a con spiracy to murder Goebel and that he had told Jim Horan he would give J500 to any man who killed Goebel. When Goebel was shot. Golden said, he remarked: "It's a gpod thing." Golden denied that he tojd Rev. John Stamper, his brother-in-law, that Campbell would give him I5O0O for his testimony and 52500 for each con viction and that ha and W. H. Cul ton together would convict "every one of them." He denied telling Owens, Harkle rode and others that Powers was Innocent. W". H. Culton was called and testified that Caleb Powers, said the Democrats would be given 20 minutes to settle the contest, and If they did not do it they would kill "every d n one of them." Culton .also testified that Taylor said: "If the Democrats continue to rob us. Judges Hazalrlgg and Hobson, of the Court of Appeals, should be killed; that will set tle thecontest." Judge James H. Hazelrlgg, ex-Chief Justice of the Kentucky Court of Appeals, testified that when Goebel was shot the Court of Appeals at once adjourned, and that he saw several men In tho door of the executive building. One man, the Judge remembered, had a gun. Judge Hazelrlgg said he attended the trial of James B. Howard, who was chafed with the murder of William Goebel. and he thought Howard was the man he saw on the steps of the executive building. Trunk Full of Jewelry Stolen. BOSTON, Oct. IS. It is believed that the trunk containing about ?15,0CO worth of jewelry which was shipped from Provi dence for Boston, Septmbcr 2S. by Mar tin, Copeland & Co., and which since has been mossing. Is somewhere In Boston. It is thought likely that It was stolen and taken to some insignificant boarding bouse, there the contents were' removed, and perhaps by this time sold by the thieves. Detectives at work on the case state they are satisfied that a trunk an swering the description of the missing one reached Boston from Providence, and here all trace of It has been lost. Mr. Spencer, superintendent, and one of the directors Of the express company say that as far as the company Is concerned the affair is entirely a mystery. Butte Murderer Can slit. BUTTE, Mont., Oct. 18. Patrick F. Hayes, who shot and killed William Mc Calne last Saturday, was captured last evening", near Elk Park Canyon, about 15 miles from here, and brought to this city early this morning. He refuses to say a word qoncernlng the shooting, and will not even admit that he Is the man wanted. His Identity, however, has been proved without a doubt. He appears sick, and Isicompletely worn out from his endeavors to escape frpm justice. The crime with which Hayes Is charged was apparently unprovoked, and Jt will no doubt go hard WUh WDU His Wonnd Were Fatal. BUTTE, Mont. Oct. IS. Jo'mi Hennlfln. who was shot in the breast last Wednes day by Alfred Ankcorn, died this morn ing of his wounds. He refused to say a word concerning the shooting, and seemed anxious to shield Ankcorn as much as possible. The latter is recovering from the bullet wound which he accidentally Inflicted upon himself while attempting to escape after tha shooting. .. k Fined for Dodslnp Taxes. CRAWFORDSVILLE, Jnd., Oct. 18. William Cox, a wealthy farmer, has been fined ?1000 and costs in the Circuit .Court for dodging taxes. It was shown that for 17 years he has made false returns and scaped taxation on over $100,000. As a re sult of the criminal prosecution, the As wjsser has phieed foO.OOO on th"e tax dupli cate against him. Bnttje With Rank Rqbher. SANDUSKYt O., Oct. 18. Armed rob bers attacked the Berlin Heights Bank early today and blew off the door of the safe. The citizens were aroused by the explosion and a battle followed, during which tho bandits fled. Many shots were flred, but so far as known no one was In jured. There was a large amount of money in the safe. Fnt Crowe's Brother Talkx. OMAHA, Oct. 18. John J, Crowe, who conducts a saloon in Council Bluffs, said today that his brother, Pat Crowe, would not surrender until he was convinced that his bond would be placed at $500. "If such a pledge Is made, he will be In Omaha within a week," declared the brother. WILL SUPPORT ROOSEVELT fcittle Probability That Hnnnn TyiU Revisn From National Committee. CLEVELAND, Q., Oct. IS. Concerning published reports that President Roose velt had asked him to be to him just What he was to President McKInley, Sen ator Hanna, In an interview today, 3aW he had not seen the reported conversa tion, but he made the statement that whatever talks he had with President Roosevelt were entirely satisfactory and that the matter published had not been given out by him. He said further that ho would support President Roosevelt as cordially and frankly as he had support ed President ?dcjvinley. Concerning the reports that Senator Hanna would resign as chairman of the Republican National Committee, an Inti mate friend said thera was little proba bility of his doing so. A Gypsum Trust. CHICAGO, Oct. 18. The Journal says a gypsum trust Is tha latest. The capital stock of the company will be $13,000,000, and some 38 plants will be taken In. Deeds for these properties will be deposited with a local trust company In the near future. The John W. Gates people are the pro moters of this scheme. Ex-Auditor Hon nlber, of the,Amerlcan Steel & Wire Com pany, has charge of the venture. M Chilean Congrrcas AanenxbleH. NEW YORK, Oct. 18 The Valparaiso correspondent of the Herald cables: Congrees has again assembled. The Min ister of the Interior at the opening sub mitted the government programme and said the new administration would set. aside party politics ln Us management of affairs: "Will Inspect a Smelter. KANSAS CITY, Oct IS. Officials of the smelter trust, Daniel Guggenhelmer. of New York, chairman of the board of con trol; Barton Sewall, vice-president; Simon ciomes. Perhaps you like the idea of looking 25 or 30 years older than you are ! If nots use Ayer's Hair Vigor It completely restores the color to gray hair, all the dark, rich color it used to have. No use in looking old before your time. "I am over sixty years oF age and Tny hair is very handsome. People tell mc I don't look nearly that old, because my hair is so dark and thick. You know I use Ayer's Hair Vigor." iMrs. H. F. Borgeol, Phoenix, N.Y. SI. AHdratgW-u .!. C. AYER CO., Loirell. Masi. Guggenhelmer. cf Denver, and Anton Efl ers, of New York, are expected here Mon day to Inspect the Argentine, Kan., plant. It Is believed that the officials will de termine whether or not it shall be aban doned for other works nearer the base of suppplies. LIVESTOCK CONVENTION. Official Call Imhuc1 by SprinRcr. Preildent DENVER, Oct. IS. President John W. Springer, of the National Livestock As sociation, today Issued his official call for the fifth annual convention of the asso ciation, to convene in Chicago Tuesday. December 3, and continue In session for four days or longer. The call provldt"? for delegates from every state and terri tory In the Union and every livestock association, stock yards anil transporta tion company in the country is entitled to send delegates. Among the subjects specified to be acted upon are the following- An Indorsement of the association in opposing the poiicy of state sanitary boards Imposing a re-inspection and fee In Interstate shipments of llvsstoek after the said livestock hs been inspected bv a federal officer; a bill to provide for the federal Inspection and tagging of woolen goods, so as to prevent the sale of shoddy and waste as pure wool. sorn- plan to settle amicably the c.uastlon of limit grazing on forest reserves; means for the eradication of poisonous plants on the ranges; a bill providing for a sec ond" assistant Secretary of Agriculture, whose department shall be the livestock Industry exclusively. Funeral Ser IceH Oi er Duke of Alva. NEW YORK. Oct. IS. Funeral services over the remains of the Duke of Aha were conducted today at, 3t. J-eo's Catho lic Church- The Spanish diplcxmatlc service was represented by several mem bers of the dtaff of the Legation and a group of Consuls. The body will croas the Atlantic on the Lucania, sailing to morrow. Abput 4,CC0,C00 feet of lumber is in the Luckiamutc River awaiting a r.se of water to be floated to the Willamette River. "GAItLASD" STOVES AND RANGES Awarded first prize, Paris Exposition, 1900 The Stimulus of Pure Blood ' Thafrls "what is required by every organ of tho "body, for the proper performance of its functions. It prevents biliousness, dyspep sia, constipation, kidney complaint, rheumatism, catarrh, nervousness", weakness, i aintness, pimples, blotches, and all cutaneous erup tions. It perfects all the vital processes. W. P. Keeton. Woodstock, Ala., took Hood's Sarsaparilla to make his blood pure. He writes that,he had not felt well but tired for some time. Before he had finished the first bottle of this medicine he felt better and when he had taken the second wa3 like another man free from that tired feeling and able to do hia work. Hood's Sarsaparilla Promises to cure and keeps the promise. Accept no substitute, but get Hood's today. CK HEADACHE Positively cured by these Little PHIs. They also relievo Distress from Dytrpep olo. Indigestion and Too Hearty Eating. A perfect remedy for Dizziness, Nausea, Drowsiness, Bad Taste In the Mouth. Coated Tongue, Pain In the 8Ide, TOR PID LIVER. They Regulate the Bow els. Purely Vesetable. Small Pill. Small Dose. Small Price. 'ARKER'S ;AL$&&S .Promotes the growth ot the hair and , gives ltthelU5troandsllklnes30iyouth. When the- heir 13 pray or xadca It 5 BRINGS BACK THE YOUTHFUL COLOR. It prevents Dandruff and hair falling- and keep3 the scalp clean and healthy. 5 rv&wwwvwx'w j3nJWMW 532p "".' Willi I IJ im'.fc,,CTm5gqff Easier Work 1 Pleo.santer. quicker. healthler-w!th PEARLINE What worse for throa.t a.nd lung's than long working over tainted. steam from a wash tub? Hero is the simple, sensible, womanly, PEAR-UNE way: Soak the clothes in Pearling; rinse them out. No heavy rub ing on washboard. Sa.ve time, sxve s.ve wear. 053 ( a Enter Peariiiie ndj bfZk-&L