Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937, May 31, 1901, Page 2, Image 2

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THE MOENIKG OREGONIANFKIDAY, -MAY. 31, 1901.
ROSTAND AN "IMMORTAL"
SIS ELECTIOie TO the academy
CAUSES SURPRISE IX PARIS.
Morquio de Vjoguc TVaa Also Cboien
a Member QneeE -WlUtelmina
At Fotsdom.
PARIS,May 26-The Marquis de Vogue
and Mj.Edmond .Rostand nave .been elect
ed meratfers 'of ;the Academyta 'place of
the Duke ofBrogile and VisQount Henri
D. BoerncierC The formersteeetIon was
assured, but tfiere "was considerable op
position, tor M. Rostand. It recently be
came known that Madame Sarah Bern
hardt actively canvassed ifa. he latter
. behalfL rhfi"!Marq.tiIs de- Vlogae was born
In "JSZ?." had lsan iutthoiTts1 on Eastern
art&na, architectures M. '.Rostand, the
.French, tiramatlst. ls the. 'son of Joseph. J
Eugene B!ub&rd Rostand, who -was known 4
as the -poet or Marseilles," his birth-
piace.,, " v
Some" surprise is "manifested here at
hS"eIectIon of 3C Itostahd, in view of the
opposition f the purists, "based on his
lack of classlcalism. Frederick Masson,
the historian, who was favored for the
lionor accorded M. Rostand, -was defeated
by only a bare majority, after six bal
lots. "The absence of four of his -opponents
end the departure-of M. Deschanel, who,
after v.otIng for M. Masson, left to at
tend the Chamber of Deputies, turned the
voting In- favor of M. Rostand. M. Rostand
is one of the youngest "immortals" on
Tecord.
the Singapore branch otfthe Hong Kong
& Shanghai Bank. There Is no trace of
the thief."
IN NATIONAL CEMETERIES
TVIIiHELMIXA AT POTSDAM.
Tendered a. Banquet at the New Pal
ace by Emperor "William.
POTSDAM, May 30. Queenr "Wllhelmina
and Prince Henry arrived here today.
They were received at the station by the
Emperor and Empress of Germany, who
accompanied them to the new-palace. The
visitors were warmly cheered. The zapf
enstelch gi en tonight in honor of Queen
Wllhelmlna was a most interesting cere
money. The bands played a number of
old Jfetberland hymns. All the assembled
troops presented arms when the hymn
called "Wilhelmus Nassau" was rendered.
The music concluded with the "Honorar
ilarch of the Dutch Navy."
At the banquet given at the new palace
In honor of Queen Wllhelmlna and Prince
Henry, Emperor William, in a speech of
-welcome,, said:
'Nbt as a friend do we greet Tour Maj
esty today on her second visit to our
house. .For the first time you came in
your childhood. Now you come In the
springtime of life, and by the side of
your beloved husband, who Is of Ger
man stock. These halls welcome the
great-granddaughter of Louisa Henrietta,
the rose of the house of Orange. How,
then, can the Queen of the Netherlands
be welcomed otherwise than as a member
of our house and In view of the intimate,
Teiauons wnicn nave existed ior centuries
between my ancestors and yours?"
The Emperor then proceeded to dilate
upon how much the hojse of Hohenzol
lern was Indebted to the house of Orange.
-He said:
"My thought today centers In the wish
that our great God may preserve and
protect Tour Majesty's life and that of
your Illustrious consort for the welfare of
Orange and of Holland and all that that
signifies. I add at the same time a pledge
that love and friendship toward your
JdoUse "will never cease In the hearts of
my house and my subjects. In this sense
I drink to Tour Majesty's health."
Queen Wllhelmina, replying to the Em
peror, expressed her thanks- at his friend
ly allusions, both past and present) and
reciprocated the Emperor's wishes for a
continuance of friendly relations, and
drank to the health of the Emperor and J
the Empress. After dinner their majes
ties witnessed from a balcony the mili
tary tattoo, to which General Bonnal and
other foreign attaches had been Invited
Return of Boss Croker.
NEW TORE, May 3a A dispatch to
the World from Wantage; England, says:
Though the utmost secrecy is1 maintain
ed. It has been learned here that Richard
Croker has completed all his arrange
ments to return to New Tork at an
early .date. It seems highly probable that
he will sail on the steamship Deutsch
land next Friday. He left Wantage for
iLondon Tuesday afternoon, and returned
tonight. His departure Friday evidently
depends upon whether or not he receives
from New Tork such Information as will
permit him. to stay over to see the Derby
June 5.
The Iondon correspondent of the World
says that the Hamburg-American steam
ship agents, both in London and In South
ampton, decline to state whether Rich
ard Croker Is booked to sail for New
Tork on the Deutschland next Friday or
not.
Comment on the Kaiser's Toast.
BERLIN. May 30 There is much di
versity In the comments of the press on
Emperor William's toast at the luncheon
which followed the annual review of the
brigade of guards yesterday. The Kreuz
Zeitung points out that, judging from the
Czar's dispatch, no personal misunder
standing has arisen between the two Em
perors as a result of the China business.
The Berliner Tageblatt sees Importance in
"the evident wish of the Czar to do jus
tice to Count Von Waldersee and the
Kaiser's wish to do justice to the
French." It contrasts Emperor William's
utterances with the recent chauvinist ad
dress at Troyes of the French Minister
of War, General. Andre. The Vosslsche
Zeitung, on the other hand, observes:
"All these things are but empty civilities
which would not change the really pre
carious relations."
OLD SCORES FORGOTTEN.
French General Delighted "With His
Treatment in Germany.
BERLIN. May 30. To the correspondent
of the Associated Press General Bonnal,
director of the French war school, ex
pressed his delight at the splendid "recep
tion aecorded the French officers by Em
peror William and his army, and the mil-'
Jpary sights witnessed. He said:
"I have been astonished at the perfect
iy frank and soldler-llke manner and'
speech of the Emperor. Repeatedly the
JDmperor emphasized his gladness because
the Germans and French fought shoulder
to shoulder recently, not only In China,
"but In West Africa, thus learning mutu
ally to esteem one. another."
The Emperor said to General Bonnal
yesterday:
"When you return to France tell your
countrymen that here nothing Is felt but
eympathy and respect for France."
Regarding the German Army, General
Bonnal said: '
"Neither the German nor the French
Army Is the same as in ISTtf There have
been great Improvements in both. Tet
both might learn much from the other."
Emperor Williams will confer upon Gen
eral Bonnal a high decoration. The
French officer will witness the parades
tomorrow- and next day, and will lea e for
Taris" Saturday;
BOYCOTT "WILL KAIL.
SSo Hope for European Combine
Against United States.
UOKDON, May 30 Commenting edi-.
Aorially this morning on the agitation in ;
xermany ana .Austria ior a combination ;
against American commercial competition.
tne .rimes says:
"The sole hope for Pan-Europe, accord
ing to these writers, is to Imitate Na
poleon and introduce the Continental sjs
em against the United States. It must
"be owned that the precedent is rather
disheartening. If the Continental system
Sailed in Napoleon's iron grasp. It would
liardly succeed In the hands of our old
friend, the concert of Europe. With the
markets of Great Britain and her
colonies remaining open, the suggested
-wealth "bojeott against America does not
wear a hopeful aspect. The, scheme is
preposterous and impracticable on the
face of It. but the editorial articles which
propose it deserve attention as a re ela
tion of the acute, continued jealousy and
fear of American greatness and prosperity
which prevail in certain quarters of the
Continent."
" Holli and the Czar.
ST. PETERSBURG, May 30 Frederick
W. Holls, of the International Court of
Arbitration, left for Warsaw after having
been receied In special audience by Em
peror Nicholas The conference was ex
tended and most cordial. It Is under
stood that the Emperor thanked Mr. Holls
for his history of the peace conference.
dedicated to His Majesty, and expressed
the deepest gratification over the cordial
support from the American people and the
United States Government, declaring that
he wished to thank the various American
organizations, such as churches and
chambers of commerce, for their enthusi
astic effort in behalf of peace. His
Majesty charged Mr. Holls. with a
personal message of good will to Presi
dent McKlnley and with congratulations
upon the recovery of Mrs. McKlnley.
A Stormy Sitting:.
"VIENNA, May 30 The government's
canal bill has aroused bitter opposition
and the debate in the Relchsrath, continu
ing early this morning, was marked by
stormy scenes. The Pan-Germans so
fiercely abused Dr. Lueger, who support
ed the bill, that the sitting had to be
suspended, the president being quite un
able to quiet the tumult. Prince von
Schwarzenburg, In opposing the bill, "de
clared that the construction of bills pro
vided an open door for foreign Invasion,
and that it would seriously prejudice agri
culture. Finally the Pan-Germans walked
out of the House, Dr. Lueger denounced
them as "contemptible traitors to the
country."
Victory for a Radical Liberal.
BERLIN, May 30 The Reichstag elec
tion at Greifswald, Prussia, has ended in
the defeat of the Conseratlve candidate,
Herr Coutbehr, and a victory for the Rad-Jcal-Liberal
candidate, Herr Gothein.
Great importance attaches to the result,
because the election was fought -in a
strongly Agrarian district on the new
tariff lrsues and the question of Agrarian
tolls. Nevertheless, the Jeutsche Tages
Zeitung, In a strong editorial, asks the
Prussian Government to give aid to the
suffering agriculturists. Inasmuch as the
next crop Is certain to be the worst
known for years, to say nothing Tof the
rise in prices In consequence of American
competition.
USUAL TRIBUTE TO THS SOLDIER
DEAp AT ARLINGTON.
""" r
MemorlayDay Generally Observed is
the Cities Throagrhout the
United States,
WASHINGTON, May 30 Memorial day
was observed in Washington with" the
usual ceremonies. The -weather, which
has been stormy for the past -week, was
delightful, and the exercises at the differ
ent cemeteries where soldiers are 'buried
-were largely attended. President McKln
ley expected to visit Arlington during tne
forenoon; but was. -delayed by the visit
to the White House of Mrs. McKinley's
physician.
Arlington; as usual, was the point of
central Interest. Secretary Root and Gen
eral Corbln were present. Israel W.
Stone, the department commander, was
in charge here, and the ceremonies were
Interesting arid affecting. The veterans
Indulged in their" usual short parade be
fore taking the electric cars for Arling-,
ton. Arriving -at Arlington, the proces
sion formed at the principal gateway,
while the Fourth Artillery fired the Na
tional salute " - I
The posts marched directly to the sol-,1
terles where the soldier dead are, burled. I
Ransom Post decorated the grave oi
General W. T. Sherman, in Calvary ceme
tery. Appropriate services were held
there. The principal exercises of the day
were held at Jefferson Barracks, where
there are the graves of thousands of
Union dead as well as many of those "Who
fell In the Spanish War.
PRESIDENT AGAIN HOME
5
THE-FAXIiy AKRXVED AT WASK.
INGTOIJ OX; SCHEDULE TIME, ?
Anders sHville Feantafn Dedicated.
AMERICUS, Ga.,-May SO. A beautiful
memorial fountain over the Providence
Spring in the historic Andersonvllle
,Prlspnstockade was dedicated today in.
the presence of a. large crowd. National
Commander James Atwell of the Na
tional Association of Union ex-Prisoners
of War,-unvelled.the tablet, which, bears
this Inscription: ".This . fpuntain was
erected by the National Association of
Union ex-Prisoners of War lh memory
of the 52,354 Union prisoners .who were
confined here as prisoners of war and of
the 13.900 comrades who died and whose
remains are buried in the adjoining Na
tional cemetery."
Observed at Philadelphia.
PHILADELPHIA, May 30 Memorial t
day was fittingly observed by the local
Grand Army posts. Not only "were the
graves of the departed heroes decorated
with Spring flowers, but at each,.- burial
place visited special religious and: patri
otic exercises were held, Tne prin
cipal exercises of the day were held
at Keneteh Israel Temple.' United
States Senator Penrose was the orator
Physicians Bope the Improvement In
airs. McKinley's Condition "Will
Be Maintained.
EDMOND. ROSTAND
NEW MEMBER OF THE FRENCH ACADEMY.
New Opera, "Much Ado About Noth
ing." LONDON, May 30 David Bispham, as
Benedict in Charles Deford's new opera,
"Much Ado About Nothing," tonight add
ed another to his many Covent Garden
triumphs. The presentation of this opera
was the novelty of the present operatic
season, and It received a full measure of
approval from a large audience, which
included the most prominent musicians,
composers and artists In London. Marie
Brema, as Beatrice, Suzanne Adams, as
Hero, Mr. Coates, as Claudlo, and Pol
Plancon, as Friar Abby, shared the hon
ors with Mr. Bispham, whose splendid
singing and acting dominated the produc
tion. .
PREFER TO REMAIN SL4.VES.
JFreedott Not Attractive to Natives
of East Africa.
LONDON May 30 Ninety-eight per
cent of the slaies of Zanzibar and Pema
prefer to remain sla es. according to cor
Tespohdence issued by the Foreign Office
concerning the working of the decrees
freeing the slaves. Fewer slaves applied
for freedom In 1900 than in 1S99, because,
the. British Commissioner avers, most of
-the slaves know they are not likely to
yaln much present advantage, seeing that
those who were thrown on their own re
sources have difficulty in making a living.
The masters have been kinder since the
slave agitation was enacted, and seek to
jnakethelr service more .attractive. .
SEWSAPORET BANK ROBBED.
Notes to the Value of $250,000 Were
"Stolen. ,
LONDQN.Ma3r SI. ThBPaUy Mail .has
received, tho -following dispatch :from
Singapore: , , C .
Bank notes to the value of 50.000,
mostly' 50 notes, Tiavebeen sYolen'from
Senator Beveridge in Berlin.
' BERLIN, May 30 United States Sena
tor Albert J. Beverfdge has arrived in
Berlin. He has been visiting Prince Hatz
feldt, at Silesia, studying rural conditions.
Tomorrow he will have Interviews -with
Count von Bulow, Baron von Rheinbaben,
Dr. von Miquel and Dr. von Siemens He
tyM start for Russia Saturday. Refer
ring today to the decision of the Supreme
Court of the United States in the insular
cases, Mr. Beveridge said:
"Apparently the decision grv es Congress
a Constitutional free hand, which affords
me the greatest satisfaction. If the re
sult be otherwise, I am much disap
pointed." French Socialists' Split.
PARIS, May SO The recent split In the
ranks of the socialists at Lyons Is bear
ing fruit Eight deputies, Including M.
"Valllant, who retired from the congress
on the defeat of the motion to expel M.
Millerand from the party, have announced
their withdrawal They Intend to organ
ize a new group, thus weakening the gov
ernment, hitherto supported by these dep
uties Other socialists are expected to
follow the example of their colleagues and
withdraw from the party.
dlers' graves, going first to the tomb of
the Union dead, where the band played a
dirge, 'and special committees, composed
of delegates of the Sons of Veterans,
Union Veteran Legion, Spanish War Vet.
erans and Ladies) Auxiliary, decorated the
tomb with flowers . The sraves of the
known dead' were strewn, with beautiful
garlands, and the ceremonies proper then
began at the Amphitheater. Commander
Stone called the assembly to order, and
Department Chaplain Stevens -delivered
an. invocation. Colonel -John A Joyce re
clted.a poem, "Beyond the Gatqs of Par
adise," and Colonel Carroll D Wright,
Commissioner of Labor, delivered the ora
tion of the day. Miss Etta Stone read
Lincoln's Gettysburg address.
Though on a less elaborate scale, im
pressive and beautiful exercises were con
ducted at other cemeteries in the neigh
borhood where soldiers are burled. At
the Congressional cemetery, Farragut
Post conducted the exercises and Rev.
Dr. Milburn delivered the oration.
of the day. The toipb of Robert Mor
ris and news of GeorKe Washington and
Betsy Boss In old Christ Church were(
decorated by Pennsylvania, Reserve .Post,
and the grave of the latter "was looked
after. ,' ...
PARADES AT SAJT FRANCISCO.
Onej to the Odd Fellows' Cemetery,
the Other to the Presidiol
SAN FRANCISCO, May 30 Memorial
day was observed with more than usual
lmpresslveness, there being two parades,
one to the National cemetery at the Pre
sidio, the other to the Grand Army plat
In the Odd Fellows' cemetery.. Under the
shadow of Lone Mountain, at 10 o'clock,
an. Imposing procession of the 15 divisions
comprising regular troops, the First Regi
ment of the National Guard of California,
a battalion of the Naval Militia, various
patrlptlc societies, the Veteran Guard and
two posts of the G A. R , formed at the
Presidio entrance and marched to the Na
tional cemetery. After appropriate exer
cises, Including an oration by D E Mc
Klnlay, the graves of the soldiers, many
of whom died in China and the Philip
pines, were strewn with flowers. A spe
cial service for the dead was then held at
the base of the soldiers' monument on the
grounds.
The parade to the Odd Fellows' cem
etery and the ceremonies above the graves
of the veterans burled there were con
ducted by James A. Garfield, Lfncoln and
General George Meade Posts of the Grand
Army.
Memorial Day at Denver.
DENVER, May 30-Decoratlonjday was
celebrated here by parade participated
in by jthe various posts of the G.' A RM
United Confederate Veterans", 'Soldiers of
the Spanish-American and Philippine
wars, Governor Orman and staff, the Na
tional Guard and other military and chic
organizations Exercises were held at
the various cemeteries during the after
noon and the memorial meeting was held
In the temporary auditorium just erected
by the G A. R. for a proposed fair The
speakers were Rev. George B. Vosburgh
and Rev. Father' William O'Ryan. Sev
eral thousand 'people attended.
Spread Flovrers on the Sea.
BOSTON, May 30 New England had 'a
cold, dull Decoration day. While it did
not rain, It "was almost damp enough for
umbrellas' The principal event In Boston
was ! the celebration at the navy-yard,
at which J. J. Myers, sneaker of the
j Massachusetts House of Representatives,
and Rev. E. A. Horton delivered addresses
and several hundred school children
spread flowers upon the water In memory
of those who have perished' at sea. This
unique proceeding was In charge of Mrs
W. T. Sampson Rear-Admiral Sampson
presided.
Cincinnati Graves Decorated.
CINCINNATI O., May 39 An unusual
ly large procession was the principal
feature of Memorial day here. The pro
cession included the regular number of
children. At Spring Grove cemetery,
where the greater number of soldiers are;
burled, the graves were strewn with'
flowers. A new feature was the remem-i
brance of the dead of the Spanish-American
War, whose graves were, also decorated
WASHINGTON, May 3a The train bear
the President and Mrs. McKlnley and- the
party accompanying them on the tour
through tne West ended its Journey here
at 7:30 o'clock this morning, exactly on
schedule time: MrsrMdKInley was imme
diately removed to the carriage In wait
ing and driven slowly to the White House.
She looked pale and worn, the natural re
sult of the grave ordeal through which she
recently passed. Secretary, Cortelyou
stated that she was bearing up splendid
ly. "She passed a comfortable night," he
said, "and is feeling better today. She
shows-a gradual Improvement."
No demonstration marked any -portion
of the early morningr run of the- train
toward Washington. A few people were
gathered at points along the way, but
there were none but silent greetings In
accord with the spirit that has prevailed
1 among th$ crowds past whom -the .train
nas run since the start homeward last
Saturday morning. In' this city several
hundred people .lined the sidewalks. A
police cordon of a score or more men was
early on the scene and stationed at In
tervals along both sides of the track re
served for the train.
Owing to he- early hour, perhaps, only
a few officials were present. These In
cluded Second Assistant Postmaster-General
Shajlenberger, Olajor Pruden, assist
ant secretary to the Presidentr President
McFarlan, of the Board of District Com
missioners; Colonel Bingham, superin
tendent of buildings and grounds. The
train was run onto a track In the middle
of Sixth street Just outside of the Penn
sylvania station, and the Presidential
carriage was drawn up alongside. The
President's tearn of spirited horses shied
at the noises about the depot and were
almost unmanageable. President McKln
ley was on the platform as the train 1
rolled In and bowed to a few who lifted
thejr hats In silent salute. Some delay
was caused by the nervousness of the
horses '
"Mrs McKlnley was removed from the
private car Olympla to the carriage on a
chair borpa by the President and Dr.
Rlxey. assisted by several others; She
was pale and showed her weakened con
dition. Several members of the Cabinet
stood alongside ready to lend a helping
hand Mrs. McKlnley was slowly lifted
lnt$ her carriage and made comfortable.
Then to avoid the rough cobblestones of
the 'streets, the crowd was cleared from
the ' smooth sidewalk next to the depot
along which the carriage was slowly
driven on the way to the White House.
The x President's carriage on arrival at
the Whte House stopped at the edge of
the plaza Instead of being driven, into the
regular driveway. This was to avoid the
steos at the driveway Interferlnir with the
lifting 0 the chair! An usher stood at
the horsfs' heads as1 the President and
Dr Rlxey, alde.d by attendants, carefully
lifted Mrs MjcKinley'ln a chair and car
ried her slowly Into the White House and
to jier apartments Breakfast was served
there, and later the President spent a
few minuted in the Cabinet-room looking
over a few Important matters.
Mrs. MqKlptey had a fairly comfort
able day, Tbut .still feels the effect of the
fatigue incident to the long trip. The
nhvsiHnnB hone, now that fhe is again
safely abed lti the White Housed that the
slight improvement that has manifested
lbejCgrhceleaVip1f'the1paclfic Coast will
be maintained, and she will be able to
sit up. She Is still very seriously III, and
her-"' every symptom Is being-, carefully
Watched by-'thdee In charge of the dis
tinguished patient Dr. Rlxey, the physi
cian fn charge'-of her case,, spent some
time at the bedslde-of the patient today.
Associated wlth-him to a consulting ca
pacity arfecalsor- Surgeon-General . Stern
berg, of the'Armyj.'a.nd Dr. W. W. Johns
ton, of this city; The President opent
most of the day at tho White House in
the company of his wife. Late In the
afternoon, in company with Secretary
Root, he went out for a short drive, tak
ing a ride In the suburbs, but he re
turned t6 the White House In about an
hour. .
FIGHTING IN CAMARINES.
A Birmingham Sensation.
LONDON, May 3a A sensation ha?
been caused at Birmingham by the dls
cov ery of the bodies of 31 infants in a
cellar beneath an undertaker's establish
ment. The bodies were In various stages
of decomposition, and huddled together In
soap boxes. The establishment was con
ducted by a widow, who today was
charged with causlns the infants' deaths.
The prisoner was remanded.
Carnegie on English Trade.
NEW YORK, May 30 A dispatch to the
Tribune from London says:
Andrew Carnegie -has on article In the
Nineteenth Century on the Industrial out
look In Great Britain. What Is gone
from England, says Mr. Carnegie, is Its
monopoly. There has been no retrogres
sion. T Altogether,, the article Is a rebuke
to many British pessimists who have
written on the same subject.
At Chicago Cemeteries.
CHICAGO, May 30 Memorial services
were held in every cemetery in Cook
County and the grave of every one of the
5000 warriors burled therein was decorated
with a wreath and above all unfurled the
Stars and Stripes. The feature of the day
was the parade of the G A. R. , In which
.1500 grizzled veterans participated ,Wlth
mem marcnea tne ii a. a. .Memorial As
sociation of the Illinois Naval Militia.
"various civic 'organizations and thousands
of private citizens. Many of the veteran?,
unable to endure the two-mile march,
rode in carriages. The parade was re
viewed In front of the Art Institute by
Governor .Yates and staff. Mayor Harri
son ante regular Army officers delegated
to represent General Otis, who is absent
from the city.
At Rose Hill cemetery, after the assem
bly call by Its bugler, L. Prescott, Miss
Clara Nourse unveiled a monument to
the old Board of Trade Battery.
Exercises at Cleveland.
CLEVELAND, O, May 30 Memorial
day exercises In this city were on an
elaborate scale. . Two plants, together
with two bouquets, were placed by the
veterans on each soldier's grave. At
noon the veterans met at the Central Ar
mory, where appropriate and Impressive
exercises were held. The parade in the
afternoon was reviewed by Mayor John
son and other officials from a stand In
front of the City HaJI.
"Will Use American Machinery.
' LONDON", May 30 It is "said that the
British Government has decided to Intro
duce new American labor-saving mach
inery, such as pneumatic drilling and
riveting machinee, etc, at the Ports
mouth dockyards.
Russian Town Burned.
ST. PETERSBURG, May 30. As a re-"
suit cf a fire at Staraya Eryma, near
Simbirsk, in Southeastern Russia, 133
houses were destroyed. Two women wero
killed and many persons injured.
Oration by General Bassieur.
INDIANAPOLIS, May 30 Lee Ras
sieur, commander-in-chief of the G. A. R ,
delivered the oration of the day at
Crown Hill. General Rassieur said:
"While possibly the advantage of num
bers was with our Army, a still greater J
advantage of fighting in tne territory or
our onoonents was with those who fought
to destroy our country. The war In the!
Transvaal, where over 200 000 trained sol
Observed in Georgia.
ATLANTA, May 30 Special trains con
veyed large crowds to .Marietta, Ga., to
day where the graves of more than 10,000
Federal dead were' decorated and. appro
priate exercises held. There were also
the usual observances of the day at An-dersonvllle.
At Chattanooga National Cemetery.
CHATTANOOGA, Tenn., May 30 The
graves of the 13,500 Union soldiers and "the
400 Spanish-American War sdldlefs burled
In the National cemetery here were visited
today and fitting ceremonies performed.
Address by Minister Conger.
DES MOINES, May 30 E. H. Conger,
Minister to China, delivered the Memorial
day address at Dexter, la., his former
place of residence.
Ohio Socialists,.
COLUMBUS. O., May 30 At the state
convention of the Social Democrats, which
met here today, it was decided to change
dlers and' sailors of England are con- e name of the party to the Sdclallst
tending, with less than 40.000 Boers, and P2"; The fundamental and eternal.Issue
our own trouble in the Philippines can
only be mentioned to remove all doubt
as to the Importance or value of this lat
ter advantage."
General Rassieur paid a high tribute to
the late General Harrison, whose body lies
near the 6cene of today's ceremonies.
civ Swedish Military Buildings.
emnr,TTTTrTl'Vr "Mtt 5ft TRnt Tnnnao nt
the Riksdag today voted 3,759,800 kroner streets. After the- parade the different
for new military buildings. - l organizations neia exercises in me cane
St. Louis Statues. Decorated.
ST. f LOUIS, May 30 Memorial day
celebration in St. Louis began with the
decoration of the statues of prominent
men throughout the city by committees
from the "various G A. R. posts. A pro
cession, made up of members of the G.
A. R., service men of the Spanish War
and the Philippine Islands Veteran As
sociation, marched through the dowp-town
as adopted is "the collective ownership
and control of the means of production
and distribution." A ticket "wis nomi
nated, headed by H. C. Thompson, of
Cincinnati, for Governor. The ticket will
have to be placed on the ballot by petition.
Justice Brewer to Marry Again.
WASHINGTON, May 30 Announcement
has been made of the engagement of As
sociate Justice David B Brewejv of the
United States Supreme Court,, and Miss
Emma Miner Mott, a well-known school I constitutional warrant, as well is to the
Infantrymen Encountered Zcgovia's
Guerrillas.
MANILA, May 30 Thirty-three men of
Company A, Twentieth Infantry, recently
encountered Zegovia's band near Para
cale, North Camarines Province. Surgeon
St. John was killed. The" insurgents lost
five men killed and had two wounded.
Donlol has again been attacked, apd
reinforcements have been sent from Mar
induque. As a result of the investigation 3of the
shooting affair at Camp tiolze.nburg. May
21, Lieutenant James Howell, of the Sixth
Artillery, will be tried by court-martial
Second Lieutenant Charles R. Lloyd, Jr.,
also of the Sixth Artillery, and Dr. Over
ton, who dressed the wounds received by
Lloyd at the hands of Howell, have been
released from arrest.
Memorial day was observed here as a
holiday. -
THE PILOTAGE DECISION.
May Be Extended to the Philippine
Group.
NEW YORKMay 30. Commenting upon
the Supreme 'Court's decision in the In
sular test cases, the Washington cor
respondent of the -Tribune says that at
the capital It is thought that the pilotage
decision, which attracted little attention
at tne time, but was handed down with
the insular -decisions last Monday, will be
construed as extending the regulations of
the coastwise trafle to the Philippines as
well as to Porto Rico and Hawaii. By
direction of 'the President and on recom
mepdatlon of the Bureau of Navigation
of. the Treasury Department, the coast
Wise regulations were extended to Porto
Rico soon after ,-the ratification of the
Paris treaty, or in. August, 1S98, abouf
the same time they were also extended to
Hawaii. , -
What 1st knovyn as the pilotage case,
which .was argued by ex-Senator
Lindsay, of Kentucky, was friendly liti
gation brought to test the legality of these
extensive shipping laws.. The Supreme (
Court .sustained the President's act, and
it is .now thought that there will be a dp.
mand to extend tne regulations to toe
Philippines, in pursuance of the courtja
mandate, r
Shipping men say this would be a serious
blow to American shiDDing. It is con
tended that the country As not, yet ready.
tq include the distant iPhlupplnes in, its
coastwise trade, and to confer on that far
removed archipelago the benefits of the
American navigation laws. Still, as the
-question Ifi not very well understood, It Is
likely- that little will- be heard about It
until Congress -will take hold of it and
enact necessary legislation.
While it is virtually settled that no sub
stantial change In the -Government's Phil
ippine progratame. is contemplate, yet
there is a likelihood that this wljl form
the chief topic -of consideration ",at the
meeting of the Cabinet. Attorney-General
Knox Is known to be carefully 'Studying
the various expressions used by the Jus
tices In the Dellma and the Downes de
cisions with the view of preparing an
opinion for submission to the Cabinet as
to the powers which the Supreme Court
has declared belong to the President by
1 legislation for the archipelago will be
maae soon aiter tno iaomet meats nexi
week. . -?'
f ' - '
. TSjirakjkVn "Inspection Tour. '
WASHINGTQtt, May 3a Admiral
Kempffs departure from Manila for China
on board the Kentucky has been reported
to the Navy Department, but without
any details of the proposed trip, this Is
merely a part of the cruise planned, now
that there are three Rear-Admirals on the
Asiatic station, and it Is said to have no
reference to conditions in China. The
New Orleans, Monadnock. Monterey and
Monocacy are now In Chinese waters, and
t Is expected that Admiral Kempff will
make a trip along the coast visiting these
ships, Admiral Rodgers will be in com
mand at Manila until the return of Ad
miral Remey from his Australian trip,
when the latter, will resume command,
and Admiral Rodgers will go to. Japan on
the New York to take part in the Perry
monument exercises.
0
SPAIN AND ARGENTINA.
Definite Settlement of Their Difficul
ties, r
NEW YORK, .May" 30. A dispatch to
the Herald from5 Buenos Ayres says:
The dlfllcultles between the Minister of
Foreign! Affairs and the "Spanish Minister
here have been definitely settled. A com
mercial treaty betueen-Spaln and Argen
tina will be signed in a few days. In
the negotiations for the new treaty Spain
offefed to make a reduction of 75 per
cent in the duties on salted hide and 00
per cent on dry hides. The Spanish
Government also declared Its readiness
to accord a reduction of 50 per cent In du
ties on Argentine wool.
The Minister from Spain has announced
that his government will establish a, frea
port In Catalonia.
The Herald's correspondent In Rio Ja
neiro" telegraphs that the Trlbunar known
as the organ of President Campo Salles,
in commenting on the coming Pan-American
Congress in Mexico, says that all the
Amerlcau nations are now trying, to ob
tain Brazll'd co-operation. Brazil, the
paper adds, is not such a simple-headed
Indian as the River Platte men believe.
Brazil Is convinced that Chile exercises
only -the rights which any nation has.
Brazil, It is declared, will consider ex-
clufljvejy her own Interests in the mat;
ter. t t
The Rio Janeiro Notlzla, commenting on
Vice-President Roosevelt's recent speech
at the Pan-American Exposition at Buf
falo, savs that Yankee supremacy In
South America would be more dangerous
than strained relations with Europe, and
that the republics must endeavor to avoid
this danger.
The Brazilian Government has resolved
to reorganize the navy in three squad
rons. The first will be under the com
mand of Rear-Admiral Justlno Deproeny,
and will Include the Rlachuelo, the Maris
cal Deodoro and. the torpedo-boat Ta
moyo. The second squadron will be com
manded by Captain -Calheiro de Graco.
and will include the Aquidaban, the Re
publlca and the torpedo-boat Tupy. xCap
tain Pinero Guedes will command, the
third squadron, which will Include the
Almlrante Barroso, the Tlradehtes and
the torpedo-boat Tlmblra.
The "Governors of RloTSrande North and
Rio Grande South have declared that they
will not support the candidacy of Rodrig
uez Alves for the Presidency.
Rosa Magalhaes, a prominent woman
In Rio Janeiro, has complained to the po
lice that her two daughters have been In
duced to enter a convent as nuns against
her wishes, at the suggestion of their con.
fessor. Anti-clerical manifestations are
likely to follow. ,
Word cqmes-from Montevideo, Uruguay,
that difficulties have arisen between Pres-
dent Ceustas and the Katlqnal party..
The'party threatens to deny him Jt3 sup
port, andthlsjmay put the President lp'
a very critical position. "
M'LAURiN TO THE VOTERS
SOUTH CAROLINA SENATOR ISSUES
AX ADDRESS TO THE PEOPLE.
Sam's Army at Port An Prince.
PORT" ATT PRINCE. Hay , May 30-
.t-resiaeni eam, wno started norm witn
a strong body of troops MarcV3," has
returned here with the troops. "He was
accorded an enthusiastic reception.
1 U 2 tLS . '
INSULAR CASE 'DECISION. '
The United States Means to Be Free
, to Expand.
LONDON, May 30. The" Times, referring
editorially this morning to the decision of
the United States Supreme Court in the
Insular cases, says: -
"It would-be foolish to expect a decision
on the merits of a controversy as to-which
lawyers in the United States are divided."
The Times considers, however, that a
contrary decision would have been at this
time a serious anachronism.
"The court yields," continues the Times,
"to the law of development, to which all
Institutions are amenable. The cause of
the anti-expansionists was lost long ago,
some would saj In the far-off times, when
Massachusetts protested against the ad
mission of Louisiana as unconstitutional.
Literally applied today, the doctrine that
the Constitution follows the flag would
be.fatal to expansion along the lines which
tne people or tne united urates, have
marked out for themselves. They mean
to be free to .do as other countries haVTe
done In like circumstances.
"Jefferson declared that the Federal
Judges were a 'corps of sappers and
miners steadily undermining the Consti
tution.' What he thought destruction was
development. On this occasion the Judges
have engineered, perhaps unsklllfully, a
road for thVsafa advance of the Republic
Into regions which 'its founders did not
contemplate, but from which it is too late
to retreat."
Declares He Is a. Better Democrat
Than Tillman Drawn Into
the Contest.
CHARLESTON. S. C, May 30. Senator
John L. McLaurln Issued an address to
the people o the state from; his noma
In Bennettsvllle today. He opens by saying-
that the recent address to the peo
ple "by Senator Tillman makes It neces
sary that he should say something in
explanation of his motives and actions.
and,vthat, had It not been for Senator
Tinman s intrusion on the Gaffney meet
ing, there wobld have been no necessitr
for ttn A Joint debate was precipitated
by him, contrary to my wishes and of
the gentlemen who invited ma J' He con
tinues: "It Is too late now to consider whether
It was wise or unwise, and the people
must Judge between us. I desire to an
nounce my candidacy In opposition to the
senior Senator for the long term, ahd I
will discuss with him in a fair and Repu
table manner the National Issues of the
day and leave it to you to Judge who can
most honestly and honorably represent
you in" the United States Senate. i 1S37
I was elected to the Senate as a Demo
crat, and I am still a Democrat."
Senator McLaurln- says that his. recent
Greenville speech gave the people. .his rea
son for his official actions slnca 1SS9. but
that the address of Senator Tillman makes
It necessary for him to say he la. a Demo
crat, and continues:
"The senior Senator charges thai I am
a Republican, and was organizing a Re
publican party here. If he believes this
charge, why did he consent to run. with,
me in a Democratic primary? X denounce
the charge as an Infamous falsehood, and
the senior Senator-knows what he says Is
untrue. He charges that the dispensing
of the. public patronage has been placed
at my disposal, and that unlimited money
la furnished me by 'Republican to aid In
the scheme of a new Rarty. I denounce
this as a malicious falsehood.
"The people shall Judge of our Democ
racy, and not the senior -.Senator.. The
senior Senator Is addicted to making reck
less and false charges against others
which he never substantiates An honest
man Is always chary in charging others
with dishonesty, and the thief often cries
'stop, thief.' He Is an ambitious boss and
habitual disturber of the political peace
and harmony of South Carolina."
Senator McLaurln closes ai follows:
"Fellow-citizens, there will not be any
thing like unity or quiet among, our peo
ple until he Is relegated tp private life.
His Incendiary appeals to class hatred
and prejudice, such aa he made at Gaff
ney to factory operatives, and his dicta
torial spirit and utterances, will keep up
dissensions and discord. In the state.
With the aid of the people I will make a
heroic effort to break down bosslsm. with
its train, of political evils, anfl I Invite
all good citizens to assist me to Inaugu
rate an era of free thought, free speech
and independence of action In South Caro
lina. The senior Senator, in the quietude
of a farmer's life in Edgefield County
could be viewed as a pltchforkless pigmy
and a blessing- to tfte state.,"
Marchln? Veteran Murdered.
"KT JOSEPH. Mo-. Mar 30. John T.
Price, an old soldier, of Bethany, Mo.,
was murdered while in a parade which
was on the way to the cemetery by Aus
tin Miller, a Jeweler, who was a brother-in-law
of Price, and also a veteran. Miller
escaped to his home, but soon killed him
self ln,.otder to escape capture.
Or discomfort, no Irritation of the In
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'
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Srinta Fe's Oriental Line.
CHICAGO, May 30. Paul Morton, .sec
ond vice-president of the Santa Fe, who
returned from New York today, after
having been in conference with the Hamburg-American
steamship officials relative
to the establishment of a new line from
San j Francisco to the OripnV in discuss
ing the project tonight, 'said x,
"The .Santa Fa is negotiating with the
Hamburg-American line, but the terms of
the contract are not agreed upon. Our
coptract with the California & Oriental
line does not expire 'until next year, and
until that time a new 'line cannot tie es
tablished. It is the purpose of the Santa
Fe to inaugurate passenger -as well as
freight service between San Francisco
and Oriental ports, and we Want the Hamburg-American
Company because it is In
a position to give a better service than
f the company with which we now have re
lations. At first we wjll pot run more
than two steamers a month, but as trade
and traffic Increase the service will keep
pace with it"
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Hood of a Man Found.
ST. LOUIS, May 30. The head of a
man, wrapped In an old coat, was found
near Edgmont Park, East St. Louis, III.,
today. Some empty -envelopes found in
side the coat were addressed to F. R.
Williams, New York City. The Coroner
held an Inquest over the head, and a ver
dict? of suicide was returned. A search of
the ground near where the head waft dis
covered brought to light an old. rusty
razor. About 100 yards from the spot
where the head lay, a headls body was
found last April. It was "never identified
Portland
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ARE YOU '
teacher, of this city. The wedding- "Will
take place next week at Burlington, Vt.,
where the nearest relatives of , Miss Mott
reside. Miss Mott is principal of the
Morse School building Justice. Brewer
is a widower.
grantrof tpowefr Tested in the. executive by
the Spooner resolution It Is. regardedt
therefore, as a reasonable assumption that
definite and authoritative announcement
of thB Government's Philippine policy to
be pursued until Congress passes special
At the Buffalo Exposition.
BUFFALO, May 30, Some of the, inter
esting and entertaining features of this
day's special programme at the Pan
American Exposition were abandoned be
cause of the inclement weather. Rain fell
at frequent intervals throughout he day.
The attendance at the grounds was the
largest since the opening day, with the
exception of dedication day.
Fire In Russian Gil District.
BAKU, May 30 -A fire at BalakhfiaC his
destroyed four reservoirs-of petroleum and
a plant of 18 wells.
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constitution undermined by ex
travagance in eating, by disre
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physical capital all gone if so,
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