THE MQRNINO REGOIAT, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 190L MJT6HELL THE MAN Any Other Support of Mc Bride Forces Not Genuine, ARE WORKING UNIQUE SCHEME Proposed That Democrats Who Vote for Mitchell in Majority Caucus Be Free to So So In Convention Corbctt Men Sure of Success. SALEM, Or., Feb. 1L The Senatorial fight has again settled down into the same featureless routine that has marked Its course during the past three weeks, with the name of Judge Williams substi tuted for Senator McBride's. The for mer, it Is expected, will be voted for again tomorrow, unless some midnight confer ence of the McBride-Mitchell circle de cides otherwise, and perhaps for a little longer. The McBride people say they are .going to stay with Judge Williams until they have abundantly established to the satisfaction of the state that they are Trilling to elect a man of high character and acknowledged ability, who should be acceptable to all factions. That there are men who are now voting for Judge Will lams who would be quite as much disap pointed by his election as by Mr. Cor bett's, there is no question whatever. The man wanted is John H. Mitchell. The ef fort of that gentleman to capture the Democrats has been renewed with as much vigor as ever, but along different lines. It Is proposed that 14 Democrats shall assemble in caucus and cast a secret ballot for the Senatorship. The 14 being a majority of the Democratic member ship, will be presumed to speak for the Democratic party. It has been found that 14 can't be lined up to vote for Mitchell straight, or to agree to support any can didate whom a majority of that number may decide on. But it is proposed that so many of the 14 as cast their votes for Mitchell in caucus shall be free to vote lor Mitchell In open convention. This Is rather a unique scheme, but It is exactly the lines on which Mr. Mitchell is work ing. Half a loaf Is better than none. A number of "the Democrats friendly to Mr. Mitchell had a caucus this afternoon. So far as can be ascertained, they reached no conclusion, but they talked over the latest Mitchell plan. There will be a full Democratic caucus tomorrow night, and then a report from the committee ap pointed to confer with the minority Re publicans will'be called forv The commit tee has as yet done nothing. Senator Sweek will also present the letter written by ex-Governor Pennoyer, urging the Democrats to support Judge Williams. The confidence of the Corbett following 3s something remarkable. They feel that the developments of the past few days have been highly favorable to them, and they are satisfied that success is within their reach. DR. A. C. SMITH FOR HERMANN. He AVI 11 Not Be Delivered Nolens Volens by 3IcBrIde People. SALEM, Or., Feb. 1L The late McBride following today voted again for George H. Williams; but it was not able to deliver all the strength accounted to him last Saturday. Senator Smith (A. C), of Mult nomah, refused to be delivered, and joined the Binger Hermann forces. It is under stood that Dr. Smith does not conceive it to be his duty to place his Independence and his ballot in the hands of the minor ity leadership, to be disposed of just as they please. The calling of the joint roll was enliv ened today by a speech by Schumann (Dem.) of Multnomah. When his name was called he arose and, in his resonant voice, rich with German flavor, said: "Mr. President: I have been voting 17 times for one man for United States Sen ator: but the time Iras arrived when we should unite in the election of a Senator. Therefore, I wish to be recorded as voting for Hon. William Smith, of Baker, Har ney and Malheur." Schumann's sally was greeted with a great deal of laughter. When Dr. Smith's name was called he responded with "Her mann," but made no explanations. The result of today's voting was: For H. W. Corbett, 30 votes. Adams Kirk Barratt Lamson Brlggs Mattoon Butt McCrakea Cameron Miller Carter Mulkey Daly Pearce Geer Poorman Hahn Stelwer Hartman Stewart Hawkins Story Howe Thompson, Mult Johnson Thomson, Umatilla Josephl Vincent Keen Mr Speaker For George H. Williams, 23 votes. Booth Mays Brownell Merrill Cattanach Nichols Dresser Nottingham Eddy Porter Emmett Roberts Harris Smith, Marlon Hunt Smith, Lincoln Kelly Talbert Kruse Williamson Kuykendall Mr. President Looney For William Smith (Baker), 25 votes. Allen Morrow Bernards Orton Clem Reavls Driscoll Rice Edson Schumann Grace Shipley Hedges Simpson Heikemper Smith, H A, Mult Holcomb Sweek Ingram WTade Inman "Watson McAUstor Whitney Rlontague For Binger Hermann, 6 votes. Black Hume Colvig Marsters Dlmmlck Smith, A C, Mult Not voting, 1 vote. Smith of Baker Absent or paired, 5 votes Proebstel (Corbett) with McGreer (Hermann); Weh rung, Hemenway, McQueene. When asked today as to his reasons for voting for Mr. Hermann, Dr. Smith said: "I consider him the most likely com promise candidate. He Is vigorous, active and a very valuable man. I have ex? pressed my preference for him on what I consider to be his merits." EMERGENCY CLAUSE. Four of Tvrenty-seVen Bills Passed Do Not Contain It. SALEM, Feb. 11. It has become the cus tom to attach an emergency clause to al most every bill that is Introduced in the Legislature. Of the 27 bills that have be come laws, ajl but four went Into effect Immediately. The four that were thought not to be urgently needed were Senate bill S3, to submit to the people: the Initia tive and referendum, amendment; Senate bill S, to empower the "State "Fair Board to license liquor selling on the fair grounds ; Senate bill 93, to lower the compensation of the County Judge of Clackamas Coun ty, and House bill 3, to authorize the building of a bridge across the Willamette at Albany. Nearly all the charter bills carry emergency clauses, as do all bills for raising the salaries of public officials. WEST DOWN TO DEFEAT. Bill for Licensing Stationary Engi neers and Firemen. SALEM, Feb. 1L Senate bill 136. by CmttW n T3lai fiA -r vk-t-ts-tnnm- In Booth of Lane. This Is the bill to re- quire stationary engineers and firemen to procure licenses, an'd It went down to a disastrous defeat. Booth read a large number of letters ffbm engineers, mill men and miners, the general trend of which was that If this bill should pass, many competent engineers would be thrown out of employment because they have not sufficient book learning to an swer the questions propounded. Inman also opposed the bill, saying that he felt certain that it would do more harm than good. Inman received a round of applause from the gallery by saying that while be would give way to Smith of Baker on questions of law, he thought bis own experience in matters of this kind is superior to that of Smith, and he felt convinced that the latter would think differently If he were a man of experience In milling or engineering. MATRON AT PENITENTIARY. Bill for Appointment Reported Fa vorably In Senate, SALEM, Feb. 1L The committee on pe nal Institutions has reported favorably on Senate bill 163, authorizing the super intendent of the penitentiary to appoint a matron. The bill provides as follows: "Whenever, in the judgment of the Su perintendent of the Oregon State Peniten tiary, It becomes necessary pr expedient In the government and control of said institution, to have a lady assistant, he is hereby authorized and empowered, un der the provisions of this act, to appoint a lady, having, in his judgment, the nec essary qualifications, and who shall here after be known as matron, and who shall at all times be subject to the orders of said Superintendent, in the same manner as other employes of said institution, and who 6hall be entitled to a salary out of the funds set apart by the State of Ore gon for the maintenance of said institu tion, not to exceed the sum of $40 per month." The biennial report of the Superintend ent of the penitentiary states that "three female prisoners are the most we have had at any one time. A part of the time there was none. There is one at the pres ent time " As 540 per month Is a pretty fair salary for attending upon one woman, or even three, when confined in a penitentiary, there will undoubtedly be a scramble for this position should the bill become a law. Probably, however, the appointment would go to some member of the family of one of the penitentiary officials. It Is the custom to provide offices for the wives of heads of state institutions What a matron could do to earn $40 a month in attending to the want of one female prisoner, Is difficult to understand. The Legislature ould probably be of the opinion that the clause "whenever It be comes necessary or expedient" would not be applicable when only one female pris oner Is. In custody. The Superintendent could scarcely put this corstruction on the law, however, for the last section of the bill says: "Inasmuch as there is at the present time no matron for said Institution, and no legal authority for the appointment of such, and as it is necessary and proper for the care and custody of female pris oners, sent to said institution by the courts of this state, an emergency exists, and this act shall be in force from and after Its approval by the Governor." The Superintendent would not bp ex pected to question the judgment of the Legislature, especially in a matter of this kind, and he would, therefore, feel it hjs duty to employ a matron at $40 per month as long as there is one female in the penitentiary. WOMAN SUFFRAGE DEFEATED. House Refused to Again Consider the Subject. SALEM. Feb. 11. Woman suffrage has again been defeated. In the House this morning Eddy, of Tillamook, arose and stated that as a mater of courtesy to some of the women of Oregon, I desire to move a reconsideration of the vote by which Senate Joint resolution 71, provid ing for amendment to the constitution, granting woman suffrage, was defeated." Harris, of Lane, wishing to extend a sim ilar courtesy to many women of the state, seconded the motion of Eddy. The ques tion was at once put. Members willing to have the vote reconsidered, apparently had the strongest lungs, and the Speak er ruled In their favor, but, on division being called, the effort to give the women suffragists one more chance to win, was defeated by a vote of 28 to 21. It is Mrs. Duniway's purpose to have another resolution Introduced, this time In the House, It will be commencing the work all over again, and badly handi capped at that She has secured Judge Whitney to champion her cause this time. MANY CHARTER BILLS PASSED House Devoted Evening Session jto Their Consideration. SALEM. Or., Feb. 11. The evening ses sion of the House was devoted to charter bills under special order. The following billB of this character were passed: Amending charters of Bay City, Con don, Joseph, Ashland, Glendale, Coqullle, Cottage Grove, Salem, Bppanza, Nehalem, John Day, Newberg, Lone Rock, Vale, Pendleton and "Vernonia, The following charter bill? passed by the Senate, were also passed this even ing by the House: Amending charters of Albany, Heppner, Warrcnton, Grant's Pass, Falls City and Mitchell. Eddy introduced a resolution furnish ing the Oregon Historical Society and the University of Oregon with 50 copies of all publication made by the State of Oregon. Barrett, of Grant, presided oyer the evening session. The session of the House tomorrow morning will open at 9 o'clock. PAN-AMERICAN COMMISSION. Bill for Oregon's Representation at Buffalo Ordered Drafted. SALEM, Or., Feb. U. The joint commit tee on ways and means has appointed a subcommittee, composed of Senator Mays and Representative Harris, with instruc tions to draft a bill providing tor Oregon's representation at the Pan-American Ex position. The bill will provide an appro priation of $30,000, the appointment of a board of five commissioners to handle the fund, authority to this board to pay the necessary expenses Incurred by the com missioners appointed by the Governor, that the commissioners shall make month ly reports, and that their last month's bills shall not bo audited until their final report with all vouchers, shall be filed. Lnvr "Without Governor's Signature. SALEM, Or., Feb. 1L Governor Geer today filed the Barber Sunday Closing Bill without his signature, thus couplet Ins the proceedings necessary to make It a law. As it bears an emergency clause, it goes Into effect today and will make bartering on next Sunday a crime. Signed by Governor. SALEM, Feb. 11. Governor Geer has signed the bill reducing the Interest on school fund loans to 6 per cent, and It is now a law. All persons having loans may secure the benefit of the new rate by pay ing up all arrearages. CHANGES IN PENDLETON CHARTER. Object of a. Bill Introduced in the Legislature. PENDLETON, Or., Feb. 11. The char ter of Pendleton Is to be amended by a bill before the Legislature. One provision is for the creation of a water commission of five, to be elected at the biennial city elections, and each to serve 10 years. The plan Is copied partially from that In vogue in Portland. Another change will be a correction of some inaccuracies in boundary which crept into the charter, as adopted at the 1S99 session of the Legislature. By the terms of the charter, as passed at that time, a considerable portion of the city 1 was left outside the city limits, and the I MNitHllnns - fMitnlnlnol fovoMrin nni wn. 1 Uco authority have been somewhat mixed. EIGHT-HOUR BILL PASSf D IDAHO HOUSE DECLARED FOR JT, AND SENATE LIKELY WU,L. Underground Worlc, Smelters 1and Ore Redaction Works Affected Salem Trip Meets Opposition. BOISE, Idaho, Feb. 11. In the House today, an eight-hour bill was passed unan imously. The bill Is by Hage. of Blaine County, and provides that eight hours shall constitute a day in all underground work, as well as in smelters and ore re duction works. Senators say it will meet with no serious opposition in that body, and as the Governor is known -to be fa vorable, it will doubtless become a iaw. Other important bills passed include: Allowing taking of testimony out of court; appropriating 313,000 for the Albion Nor mal School; compelling labor agencies to RECORD OF THE OREGON LEGISLATURE. Prsscd the House, H. B. L Jby Barrett Amending mining law. Pep. -8. H. B. Jll, by Mattoon Begulatlng sale pf .property or taxes. Jan. 51. H. B. 16, by Col vis Fixing sessions .County Courts. Feb. 8. .H. JB. IS, by Colvig fixing the time for holding coui$ in First Judicial Dis trict. Jan. 24. B. B. 20, by Kirk Validating certain marriages. Feb. C. H. B. 22. by Stewart Establish tug libraries In school districts. Jen. 31. H. B. .24. by Story Amending act -for reljef of indigent eoldlers, Jan. 31. II. B. 20, by Poorman New military code. Feb. 9. s H. B. CO. by Roberts To protect ahcep husbandry- Feb. 4. H. B. 33. by Montague $1000 for Improvement of Sodavule Springe. Jan. 31. II. B. CO, by Pearce Taxatalon personal property. .Feb. 8. H. B. 43, by Grace Relative to law of descent. Feb. ,0. H. B. 52, by Dressor Amending act relative to appeals. Jan. 30. H. B. 09, by Grace Punishment for poisoning domestic animals Feb. 4. H. B. 60, by Grace Fixing hazardous work and .day's labor. Jan. 33. H. 3. CI, by .Schumann Relating to -cemeteries and monuments. Jan. 50. H. B. 05, by Pearce Clerical aid for State Treasurer. Feb. J. H. B. S4 To prevent blacklisting. Fb. 0. H. B. 89, by Watson RelatU e to ountcr claims. Feb. 6. H. J3- J00, by Heltkemper To protect union labels and trade marics. Jan. Hi. H. B. 102, by Orton Jo prevent coercion and intimidation of -voters. Feb. 2. 'H. B. Ill, by Pooinan Reimbursing soldiers for clothing. Jan. SI. H. B. 103. by Shipley To -amend code. Feb. .6. H. B. 121 Relative to normal school diplomas. Feb. 7. H. B. 120, by Thomson Umatilla) To prevent Icldnaplng. Feb. 7. H. B. 144, by McCraken Protection copyrighted plays. Feb T. H. B. 171. by Smith (Marlon) Appropriations for state. Feb. 1. " H. B. 178, by Colvlg Relating to dlsharroent. Feb. 7. ' r Incorporation bills for the following places: Burns, Whitney. Buttcvllle, Al kali, Stayton, Prairie City, Granite, Lebanon, St. Paul, Toledo, Oakland, Tilla mook City (H. B. 137), Tillamook City H. B. 20), Enterprise. - Passed rjie Senate. B. B. 2o. 1, by Ma8 Papular expression .of choice as to Senatorship. Jan. 25, S. B. C, by Kelly Service of summons In foreclosure suits. Jan. 25. S. B. 7, by Adams To regulate warehouses. Jan. 31. S. 3. 10, by Sweek Multnomah County Juries. Feb. 7. S. B. 11, by Daly New school code. Feb. 5. S. B. 13, by Loaney taxation of personal property. Feb. 8. S. B. 21, by Josephl Creating state and county boards of health. Jan. 29. S. B. 23, by Smith (Multnomah) Compulsory education of deaf mute children. Jan. 29. S. B. 6, by Mulkey Taxes a lien on pergonal property. Feb. 8. S. B. 38, by Inman Clerks and Recorder fees in Multnomah. Feb. 8. S. B. 4.1", by Fulton Amending usury lavs. Feb. D. S. B. 43. by Josephl Conveyance of insane to asylum by skilled nurses. Jan. 29. S. B- 44, by Stelwer Fixing terms Circuit Court, Seventh District. Feb. 5. S. B. 49. by Stelwer Relative to shipment of sheep by express. Jan. 23. 5. B. CO, by Williamson To regulate peddlers' licenses. Feb. 0. 6. B. 55, by Smith (Multnomah) Regulating dentistry. Feb. 0. S. B. 58, by Brownell For constitutional convention- Feb. 5. S. B. 01, by Josephl To provide for tbe selection and sale of school lands. Jan. 30. S. B. C2, by Smith (Baker) Regulate meeting of State University Regents. Jan. 31. S. B. 6. by Inman Relative to Multnomah Circuit Courts. Jan. 30. S. B. 06. by Daly For sale aw amp jan4s. Feb. 5. , 5. B. 68, by Mulkey Amending Barbers' Commission law. Feb. S. 6. B. 70. by Sweek To amend .section 4732, code. Feb. 5. S. B. 75, by Mays Requiring v estlbules on -street .cars. Jan. 5J. S. 3. 77, by Marsters Requiring that sentence of death be executed at Pen ltnctiary. Feb. C. S. B. 83, by Morrow Relating to proof of writings. Feb. H. S. B. 85, by Dlmmlck Relating to title of floating logs. Feb. S. B. 80, by Daly To create State Bacteriologist. Feb. 6. S. B. 8S. by Hunt To prevent stealing of electricity, as. etc. Feb. 8. S. B. 97, by Wehrung To Increase state fair appropriation. Jan. 30. S. B. 9S, by Sweek Salary Supreme Court Reporter. Fe,p. 7. S. B. 103, by Kujkendall To authorlzo district and county high school. Feb. 6 S. B. 103 by Williamson To amend scalp bounty law- Feb. 6. S. B. 115, .substttuter-To Rx fees County Clerks. Feb. C. S. B. 123, by Kuykendall Amending medical law. Feb. 7. S. B. 124, by Mulkej Uniform assessment roll. Fjeb. 8. S. B. 120, b' Kuykendall To regulate auditing of claims against state. Feb. 9. ' S. B. 100, by Stelwer Fixing Wheeler County School Superintendent's sal ary. Feb. 7. S B. 39. by Marsters For expression at electors on constitutional conven tion. Jan. 31. S. B. 12, by Kuykendall Relative to state warrants. Feb. S, S. B. MS, by Sweek Procedure in execution sales. Feb. 8. """ S. J. R. No. , by Bravnell For equal suffrage. Fob. 1. Incorporation bills for the following places: Falls City, Corvallls, Sheridan, Grant's Pass. Mitchell, Toncalla, Heppner, Warrentoa, Albany, Cornelius, Wasco, Stayton, Hood Riycr, Vernonia, Graas Valley, Milton City. Passed Both. Houses. H. B. 2, by Barrett Relative to school libraries. Incorporation bills Sheridan. Whitney. H. B. 91, by Heltkemper To prohibit barbering on Sunday. H. B. 203 Appropriation for legislative expenses, and deficiencies. S. B. 12, by Mulkey Providing for sale of school lands. S. B. 13, by Brownell Exemption earnings of Judgment debtors. S. B. 17. by Marsters Fixing fees of wltneMeis In Douglas, Jackson and Jot scphlne Counties In criminal actions. " S. B. 96, by Porter Fixing salary of Judge of CJackamas County. Signed by jUte Governor. H. B. 3, by Whitney Amending Albany bridge Act. H. B. i, by Nichols Appropriating $45,000- for Oregon Agricultural CoUea?. H. B. 25, by Harris Appropriating 447600 to Oregon Sta'te University. " H. B. ISO, by Roberts For payment of scalp bounty warrants. H. B. 224, by Story Relative to Portland tax leyy. H. B. 257, by Pearce Relinquishing ground to U. S. for postofllce at Salem. S. B. 8. by Wehrung Relative to licenses on state fair grounds. A law "with out Governor's signature.) S. B. 19, by Brownell To pay expenses of Indian War Veterans to' Washington. S. B. 89, by Brownell To subm nltlatlve and referendum. 5. B. 104, by Smith of Multnomah Removing incline at Cascade Locks. 6. B. 113, by Sweek To authorize Portland'to levy a special tax." Ineoporatlonacts for the following places: Roseburg. Cpnypavfue, SJlyprton, Elgin, Summervllle, Baker City, Antejope, Dallas, Sump.ter, Myrtle Point, Med ford. -..., trlve $5000 bonds: prohibiting foreign insur ance companies from do)ng business In j the state, except through a regular resf dent agent. On the floor, Speaker Mc Klnlay, in reference to this bill, said p. great deal pf insurance on mines and oth er large enterprises Is written by Port land and Spokane agents, who make oc casional trips into Idaho for the purpose of securing this business. A bill was presented in the House appro priating $5000 for the International mining congress to be held here In July. In the Senate the bill reducing the legal rate of interest from 12 to ID pej: cent was killed. The bill prohibiting state and county of ficers appointing relatives to positions passed the Senate. Both branches made the question of a trip to Salem a special order for Thursday afternoon. Strong opposition has sprung up. The members personally favor the trip, but fear the consequences. They say their constituents would condemn any such Junket, but It Is the general impres sion the trip will be made. FISHING LEGISLATION. A Substitute Bill Will Be Framed From House Measures. SALEM, Feb. 1L Out of the multi plicity of bills presented at this session of tbe Legislature, framed In the interest of the fishing industry of Oregon, a tan gle of schemes and counter schemes has resulted, and members of the House com mittee on fisheries have reached the verge of distraction In tbe effort successfully to unravel the snarl of conflicting Inter ests. A score or more of bills', all bearing W some way on the catching, preserva- I tlon, or protection of Balmon have been referred o this committee, without -a chief -clerk. In -its -dilemma, and In the hope of striking pome nappy mean, Hume, of Coos and Curry, was appointed a. speolal committee of -one to wafle through ail the various -measures submitted to the committee, and from the general mass formulate a -substitute bill, covering all the needs demanded for the better protection not .only of the fish irom the, time it leaves the spawning ground, with j the sure chance of :a more or less haz ardous -existence, but also to 3ceep a 3 stealthy -watch oyer Ms career -until the toothsome salmon bad been safely netted, f trapped, or wheeled, to satisfy ibe ra pacity of those engaged In their anad xamous pursuit. This isuhstltute bill 4s now near com pletion, and wjll be reary In a day or two to be introduced in the House. Mr. Hume says it will be the most complete bill re lative to .the Jlshlng interests of the state ever .presented to the Legislature. MORE FISH .HISTORY MADE. Stcelbends Ho Hot Aljrjys Return to Spawning? Streams. ASTORIA. Or.j Feb. 1L Fish Cammls- ! 1 :,.. A: sioner 5?eed has received a letter from W. O. Chase, pf Tlllamopk, stating tljat four steelheads had been caught there wjth the" dorsal ftp having been cu off, and Inquiring If any steelheads had been so marked. Mr. Reed says that the 'only steelheads that nave been marked this way, to his knowledge, were those taken a the .Salmon JRlver hatchery In April, 1900. Thomas Brown was placed in charge of Ibis hatchery early In the season to secure ateeibead eggs. About 200,000 eggs were obtained, and after the fish were spawned, the fins were cut pff and the fish put back into the river. Judging from the number of eggs that yerp taken, there were about JQO of tfiese flh marked and turned loose. Those found at Tillamook are the oply pnes that"are;rfipQrte.d as haying been caught. Mr. Reed says that, while there has never bpjn any doubt that the steelheads go up and spawn and return to the ocean again, this goes to show that they do hot always go Into the same stream. Will Iteasain at Fqtx Steven. Notice was" recelyjjd yesterday that tho order tesucd some time ago transferring Lieutenant Cloke from Fort Stevens to Fort Riley, JCan., has been countermand ed. Lieutenant 'Cloko will retnaf n at Fort Stevens for an Indefinite time. Spokane's Neyr Directory Census. SPOKANE. Wash., Feb. 11. The direc tory census of the city has been completed by R. L. Polk & Co. The new directory will contain 20.101 names, an increase of 290& over ast year. Using the multiple of twp and one-half the publishers estimate the city's population at 0,025. The. same multiple indicates a gain -of 725 in popu lation during the last 12 months. LECTURES ON FARMING SECOXD ISSXXTCTE AT PLEAgAXT HILL A GOOD ONE. Cfeeee Industry, Legnminoua Crops, "Wheat rests and Other Trite Subjects Were Presented. PLEASANT HILL, Or., Feb. 1L The second farmers Institute in this locality closed an Interesting meeting here Satur day evening. Four sessions were held, one Friday and three Saturday, R. J.' Hemphill properly filled the position of presiding officer, H. C. Wheeler, In the address of welcome, said that this meet ing xvas not an exclusive Grange affair, .as some might think, but was designed to be .of benefit to all who would attend. He expressed the hope that all Who at tended would come for the purpose of finding ut something new. "We have some agricultural papers that have Dub- rlished long, so-called scientific articles, written by editors whp have never seen a farm," said Mr. Wheeler. "Not so with pur Agricultural College visitors. They have thoroughly tested their theories by actual practice,'" Ir. James Wlthycombe, In response to Mr. Wheeler, said he was anticipating a pleasant and profitable time during this .second visit to Pleasant Hill. Tbe pur pose of an Institute, he said, is twofold. First, to tell the farmer things the State Agricultural College Instructors have found out; second, to learn of the farm ers' successes and failures, thereby giving additional information and Ideas. Dr. Tv'lthvenmba hHvps thpro 4 n prat future for Oregon, not only In agricul- tural lines, but in other respects as well. Attention was called to the fact that at the recent mfptlnfir -at thp TCntlnnnl T.tva- j etock Association, an Oregon sheep won first prize over all competitors. The phe nomenal standing of Cadet Johnson at West Point was cited as an instance of what we might expect of our Oregon young people in Intellectual pursuits. in discussing "The Cheese Industry," Professor F. L. Kent said in part: "Cheese Is something more than a relish; It 'Js a food- Jt contains both carbohy drates and protein, the casein furnishing the protein. Cheese contains the most important food elements of 'milk, Good cheese Is worth ope and ope-half times as myph as beef, pound for pound, as food. It is the concentrated nourishment of milk, Jess the greater portion of the sugar and will sustain a man under heavy work better than almost any other single food. It is eaten alone with a rel ish because it contains all the neqpssary elements pf food. When we make butter are throw away or feed to animals the most valuable growing elements of the mtlk; when we make cheese we retiln it. yon iCienze in his "Handbook of Cheese Technology" describes no leas than 156 varieties of cheese, the manufac ture of which is distributed throughout Europe and America; but the kind most commonly manufactured in the United States and Canada is called the "Ched dar," and takes its name from the village -of Cheddar, in England, where it was first manufactured. The original Cheddar cheese was very slow to ripen, and nat urally slow to decay. Modern makers of this cheese have largely abandoned the plan of making a long-keeping cheese, thereby detracting much from the food value of the cheese, making It more of a relish than a staple article of food. If our cheesemakers couid be induced to make a cheese which would be ready for market In four months Instead of four weeks, the consumption of cheese would doubtless be greatly increased. Dr. A. Sharpies discussed "The Appli cation of Science to Practical Purposes," giving particular attention to the matter' pf foretelling the occurrence of late frosts, and the method of preventing the Injury therefrom. He said In part: "By the application of the principles of latent heat, we are able to preserve our gar dens, small fruits, orchards, etc. This application is accomplished with great certainty, almost as surely as we can de pend upon the results obtained by the ap plication of the laws of gravity. By means of the psychrometer, an instru ment consisting of a wot and dry bulb thermometer, and the necessary tables for determining the dew point, the pre diction of frost can be made with almost unfailing certainty. When frost Is ex pected smudges should be started at va rious points about the area to be pro tected. These smudges are made by us ing any fuel material, uch as fir wood, and keeping it properly covered with some wet material. These smudges form a sort of blanket of aqueous vapor over the' protected area, thereby preventing the radiation of heat from the earth, which Is the cause of frost. During the daytime tbe earth absorbs heat from the sun, but at night this heat is given off by radiation, hence if this radiation is sufficiently Intercepted frost can be pre vented." Dr. Sharpies stated that he had been wholly successful in this matter during the five years he bad foliowed the method. Dr. James Wlthycombe, In discussing "Leguminous Crops," said: "You have determined that it is possible to grow 1 these crops in this locality, so the ques tion now is how to grow them. Legumi nous crops are those which bear seed pods, such as peas, beans, vetches, etc. Tnp clovers also belong to this class of crpps. Red clpyer Js the king of legumt nous crops. Next comes he vetch, or! lares, as it Is often called. -The common yetch. Vlcla estiva, is the one to grow, he sand pr hairy veitcb is not satisfac tory. The field pea dpes well and fur nishes much valuable feed. Its principal I value Is for the grain, there not pelng so much value in it as a green feed. -Twenty to 30 bushels per acre Is a fair yield for this crop. The vetch should properly be sown In the Fall, about the same as Fall wbeat. Sow one bushel of vjateh seed and one-half bushel of wbeat, or three-fourthB bushel pf Winter oats. r The wheat pr pats are necessary to hold up he vetch, jx Js wen to pasture tne crop sopaewhat In the early Spring tp de Jay the hay harvest until after tbe June rains. This also holds true for red cUY0r-" Professor E. R. Lake discussed "Mod ern IJotlons 'Regarding Plant Breeding." He said: "Plant breeding is slower and requires more patience than stock breed ing. There are no weN-establlshed strains in fruit as In stock, hepce results are not as sure as with stock. Opr plums and cherries are much in need of hardy, heajthy stocks upon wblch to graft the cultivated varieties. The original metbod pf plant breedlpg was by selection of seeds; pow crpss-fertlllzation of the flow ers s the usual method." Prpfessor""A.B. Cordley had the undi vided attention of his appreciative audi ence during tbe discussion of "Wheat Pests." Professor Cordley thinks there is upnecessary alarm over the prospects of the coming wheat crop. The Hessian fly Is pot pearly so widely distributed over the state as some people think. There Is nothing In the line of sprays that would be practical. The pest must be combated fay proper cultural methods. Since the fly Is found In the first joint of the 8epJ. burning the j?tutble after cutting the crop will do much toward keeping the pest In check, by killing tbe J?all brood. A very excellent paper an "Farmlns as Profession" was presented by R. J. Hemphill ' Music and recitations fur nished by local talent' added much to tlje enjoyment pf th.e qccaslon. TROUT FOR. UMATILLA WATERS. Large Nnmber to Be Placed ia Bine Mountain Stream. P.ENDLETQN, Dr., Feb. Ij,-James E. Krouse. director of the Oregon Fish and 1 Game Association, has secured a promise of a large number, probably 150,000, of brook trout fry to be placed In the streams of the Blue Mountains, In Uma tilla County, during the coming season. They will come from tbe Government hatcheries. Last year 55,000 grayling and rainbow trout were sent here and were distributed by Mr. Krouse among th several creeks. Indians Snld to Hunt Out of Season. James Lehman has filed a complaint with the authorities against the practice of the Indians bunting out of season is the mountains of their reservations. Mr, Lehman states that deer, elk and I Vion- nra oonrrelv in h fnunrt In th TJlno ". . ? a"w l". " " " "" i iuouniams, in locanues wnere xormeny i they abounded. He predicts entire ex termination of all large game within 16 years, if the Indians are not stopped from their indiscriminate slaughter. He says that the Indians kill deer and elk, and take the pelt only In order to secure buckskin for moccasins, leaving the flesh for the carrion-earing creatures. Teacher Publicly Reprimanded. Public reprimand bas been given to a school teacher, M. Goodwin, who Is teach ing In a district school near Milton. County School Superintendent Nowlia administered the rebuke. Prior to his official correction a lively district quarrel took place. The teacher flogged two boys, their friends sought the revokal of the teacher's certificate, the directors upheld the teacher, and, -on appeal to the superintendent, tbe latter decided In favor of the boys and their champions. Case of Smallpox. Smallpox is prevalent In the home of David McKay, south from here, on Mo Kay Creek. It is the only known case In Umatilla County. Will Play Football. A football game will be played here on Washington's birthday by teams com posed of picked men in Walla Walla and Pendleton, SETTLERS WILL HELP PUSH CASE. Clarlc Connty Citizens Want "Over lap" Land Dispute Settled. VANCOUVER, Wash,, Feb. ll.-The Clark County Settlers' Protective Union, whose membership consists chiefly of per sons living upon or owning lands within the disputed grant from the Government to the Northern Pacific Railroad Com pany, held a meeting here Saturday aft ernoon. The object of the meeting was to discuss the status of the controversy between the settlers and the railroad com pany, and to devise ways and means for .carrying the suit now pending between the United States and the Northern Pa cific Railroad Company, In the United State Court, to a speedy settlement. To that end a committee was appointed to interview persons interested for the pur pose of raising the necessary funds for employing counsel to represent the set tlers and for other expenses. There was a fair representation of the membership present, and an Interesting meeting was held. President Oleson, of the Union, read a volume of correspond ence had since the last meeting, bearing on the question at issue, and reports from the different officers were heard. The opinion prevails quite generally among the members that the settlers have an excel lent chance to win the case, which di rectly involves the title to lands within the district known as the "overlap," and that practically all that la needed Is suffi cient money to employ the necessary counsel to assist the United States Attor ney In 'fighting the case. ALLEGED RIOTERS DISMISSED. Outcome of Attempt to Peep Into Centrnlla Saloon. CHEHALIS, Wash., Feb. 11. Saturday Justice W. A. Westover heard the case of 11 Centralla citizens, members of the Good Government Club, who were ar rested on complaint of a barkeeper charg ing them with riot and attempting to as sault him. It eeem3 the defendants at tempted to peep Into the saloon from a stepladder. The decision of the case was reserved until this morning, when the de fendants were dismissed, as there was not sufficient evidence to sustain the charge. Cbehnlls Connty Affairs The Board of Commissioners for Cheha 11s County has allowed the following amounts for deputy hire In the various county offices during the present year: Treasurer. $1200; Auditor, J12C0; Sheriff, $7S0; clerk, $120; Assessor's office deputy, $70 per month, while needed, and field dep uties, $2 60 per day. It was decided to sell the block of land on which the old Courthouse stood at pub lic auction, March 16. The keeping of the poor at the poor farm will be let tt the best bidder, March . Notes of Independence. INDEPENDENCE, Or- Feb. 11. The dog poisoner is abroad once more. Sat urday, three dogs died from the effects of poison and several more were made yery sick. Among those who lost valu able dogs were A. J. Goodman, Miss Bessie Butler, and the Walker brothers. The ladles of the W. C. T. U. are ar ranging to go to Monmouth tomorrow afternoon to Join In a general meeting of the society. There will be delegations from Monmouth and Dallas, and plans will be discussed as to the moral move ments now being started In the several cities of Park County. Plowing is now going xn in many parts of Park County. The farmers find that the ground is easily worked, apd good crops are expected. John R. Cooper, who has a contract for repairing a dike on the rlyer opposite this place, has commenced work. A large flock of English thrushes haye Invaded Independence and taken up their abode. As manly as 100 birds have been seen in one lot. Siianlko's First Election, SHANIKO, Or., Feb. U. Shanlko held ft3 first election Saturday. Tbe result was as follows: Mayor, F. T. Hulburt; Alder men, George Ross, Fen Batty, F, H, Brunner, N. M. Lane, Frank Lucas and Made from the choicest fruits and grains grown in California. The most wholesprne and nutritious substitute for coffee and tea, Delicious, flavor. Grains GRIP IS MOW EPIDEMIC. TbaatmS of e n repotted rt 4r- Mftioa) tfoBotlctlrrttlUttcdi take a Cespoo&il M Buffy& Pare fa ri of hot r ewrr bow. it wiu f rrtp If ttk ta tlm. ni prewi, urtd ifter eftcw dt wuurf h Mi itone, a leid- Inp doctor. art: "Duff's rare Milt wmtkeyuwe 0017 ture cure for (Tip. Ccatlcmeo; I htra bad ths Grip ni DOFFVS MALT WHISKEY hu dont me nore food than i y tneHkine UM.NAXIA BANJA. VermlHon.m. FREi. tfroomilck run down, writ' us. It will cost you nothlnr for adrlee Medical nonklrt ent free It Is the only WWtkey taxed bf th Government at a medicine. Thitis afnarantoe. All ito crri and drunltti,cr direct. S a bottle. Duffy i Pan Malt Whbkey ia sold it sealed bottles only j If offered la built it U a fraud. Get the genuins. DUFFY MALT WHISKEY CO.. Rccieutr, N. Y. C C. Cooper; Recorder, E, Lewis; Mar shal, Dell Howell; Treasurer, Dow P. Rea. Only two votes were Cast against Incorporation. The principal contest was over the offlee of Mayor. Mr. Hurlburt's vote was nearly double that of his op ponent, A. C. Sanford. Quotations of Mining; Stocks. 6POKANE, Feb. 11 The closing quotation for mining stocks today were; Bid Ask. Amer. Boy ..10 ... Bid. Ask. Mtn. Lion ....24 29 OUHKIOU .... IT lru Butte & Bos.. l4 1!4 Morn Glory.. 7 74 1 Morrison ..... CU VZ. crystal sw. 44jPrln. Maud... 1 2V Conjecture 35 3 Qullp 23 S5Vfc Deer Trail. KsmD. car....:a 3U Republic 43V 48 Reservation .. 3 4?i Ross. Giant... 4 4Vi Sullivan 13H 13& Tom Thumb.. 13 14 Chlco S lift Dowey 2 Eiening Star. G Gold Ledge' .. 2 I. X. L 18 Iron Mask ...37 L. P. Surp... 7 Miller Creek.. 1 M 4!( 7 SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 11. The offlelal clos ing cuotatlons for mining stocks today were: Alta $0 03 Alpha Con 2 Justice .....$0 07 Mexican 29 Occidental Con ... 6 Ophlr 83 Overman 10 Potosl 0 Savage 18 Sea;. Belcher 1 Sierra Nevada ... 18 Silver Hill 42 Standard 4 20 Union Con 27 Utah Con 8 Yellow Jacket .... 30 Andes ............ 8 Belcher 18 Best & Belcher. 27 Bullion Caledonia Challenge Con .. Chollar Confidence Con. Cal. fc Va.. 2 70 20 10 80 1 W Crown Point 10 Gould & Curry... 4 Hale & Norcross.. 2 NEW YORK. Feb. 11. Mining tocki today closed as follows: . Adams Con $0 20 Alice 43 Little Chief $0 15 Ontario 0 23 Breece 2 00 Brunswick Con .. 35 Ophlr ., 00 Phoenix . Potosl 8 Savage IS Sierra Nevada ... 18 Small Hopes ... 60 Standard 4 10 Comstock Tunnel. 4 Con. Cal. & Va... 1 55 Deadwood Terra.. 50 Horn Fj'ver 1 12 Iron Silver 65 Leadvflle Con .... 0 BOSTON, Feb. 11. Closing quotations: Adventure $ 13 25Humboldt $ 50 00 Blng. Mln. Co.. 20 50 Osceola 88 00 Amal. Copper.. 01 25lParrott 60 75 Atlantic 30 00 Qulncy 173 00 Boston & Mont. 323 001 Santa Fa Cop... 7 50 Butte & Boston 82 01 Tamarack S38 00 Cal. & Hecla... 800 00Utah Mining.... 35 50 Centennial 20 25Wlnona 7 60 Franklin 21 00Wolverlnes 50 50 Iot to Be Port of Entry. WASHINGTON, Feb. 8. Merchants and shippers of Puget Sound have become alarmed for fear that the Canadian ship ping interests and merchants would se cure the establishment of a port of entry at Haines Mission, for the purpose of monopolizing the trade of the Porcupine district. It has been the policy of the Treasury Department for some time past pot to entertain propositions for the es tablishment of ports of entry in Alaska where the same would prove lnjurous to American shipping and mercantile, interests,- In this case the department nas assured Senator Foster that no port of entry would be established at Haines Mis sion, and that no move of 'that kind 13 contemplated. Oregon City Brevities. OREGON CITY, Feb. 11. Jay William Hudson delivered his lecture, "The Pas sion Play as I Saw It at Oberammergau In 1900,' to a smajl, but appreciative, audience at the Congregational Church, this evening. This is the second lecture of a course arranged by the HJgh School. The course 13 to consist of six lectures and two concerts. Today was pay-day In the wood-chopping camps on the Tualatin River, west of this city, where several hundred mep are employed. Many came to this plaqe this afternoon, to buy supplies, and the merchants all did a big business. Woman Hanged Herself. SPOKANE, Wash., Feb. 11. Mrs. Agnes Hales, formerly of Denver, committed sui cide here today by hanging Jierself in her kitchen. Morris Goldstein, a tailor, who had been living with the woman, was ar rested, but later released. The couple formed an alliance seven years ago, and had wandered from city to city, having lived Jn Denver, Salt Lake, San Francisco and Butte. They quarreled often and had separated several times. Goldstein ad mits that he had beat the woman. Pnllmnn May Get Rural Delivery, WASHINGTON, Feb. 11. Senator Fos ter bas filedx an application for the es tablishment of a rural free delivery route at Pullman. It is expected that the ser vice will be Inaugurated when the formal ities required can be fulfilledt Corvalli Dwelling Burned. CORVALLIS, Or., Fab. 11. The, dwell ing of C. B. Wells burned this morning, loss $KXX); Insurance $400 on building, and $3C0 pn contents. You have tried and were pleased with them. They stimulate tbe liver, regulate tho bowels. Improve the complexion. Car ter's Little Liver Pills. Best AU cam lay OM llir Free samples can be ob tained of any grocer in the pty. Ask for one. Boil from 5 to JO minutes only. ALL GROCERS SELL Figpmne CereaK .