OTitftm VOL. XL. NO. 12,494. PORTLAND, OREGON, FRIDAY. DECEMBER 28, 1900. PRICE FIVE CENTS. Bar FiXtUreS ..Newest Deslans.. Billiard Tables ..pooi Table.. Billiard Supplies ..and Repairs.. rothchild bros., Bowling Alley 20-26 N. First St., Portland. ..Supplies and Repairs.. "- WRITE FOR CATALOGUE AND PRICE LIST t c.aiWK Tfir i ) S? i FHIL, METSCHAN. Pros. SEVENTH AND tUSHlPGTON change: of European Plan: . . . SPECIAL THIS WEEK Eastman Kodaks at 20 Per Cent Discount WOODA'RD,. CLARKE HBflyfS!9E3Eu33dl Honeymah, DeHarfc&Co Electric Night Lamps 2 C. P. and 16 C P. In ono lamp; invaluable for sick room, hospitals, l.alK- etc t Our 10 C. P. Shelby regular lamp gives more light than 16 C P. of .any other make; consumes less current. These lamps are indorsed all leading authorities. We guarantee them. A full 16 C. P., J3 c. P. and 10 C. P. 25 varieties electric read'ng lights: special light, reading in bed. Andirons in good designs for $1.50 pair and up. 91 FIRST ST., PORTLAND Tel. Main 122. . The PORTL-PCND. W AMERICAN PLAN (IS COST ONE MILLION DOLLARS HEADQUARTERS FOR TOURISTS AND COMMERCIAL TRAVELERS' Special rates made to families and IbrIc jjcntlemen. The manage ment wilt be pleased at all timet to show room and Rive prices. A mod ern Turkish bath establishment In the hotel. H. C. BOWERS, Manager. 9& THE WEEK AFTER CHRISTMAS feee A Pianola is as jood the week after Xmas as on Xmas day. It is od the car round. It gics pleasure and education to the whole fam.. all the time. M. B. WELLS, Northwest Agent Tor the Acoaan Company Aeolian Ha!!. 353-355 Washington Street cor. Park, PorUand. Or. Wc are Sole Agents for the Pianola; also tor the Stclnway. the Chase and the rrasrtoa 1'lauoi. BETTER THAN EVER, Beau Brummell BEST 5-CENT CIOAR BLUMAUER-FRANK DRUG CO. v 144.146 Fourth Street PORTLAND. OR. EXCLUSIVE CARPET HOUSE J. G. Mack SCo. 88 Third St., Opposite Clumber of Commerce C. W. KNOWLE3, Ust. STREETS. PORTLAND, 0REQ31 management . $1.00, $1.50, $2.00 per Day Prcmo, Poco and Cyclone Cameras 10CO Lbs. Huyier's Choco lates and Bon Bons Just received. & CO. Cor. Fourth and Washington Sts. Stoves and Ranges Cannot be surpassed In utility, operation and cookinc qualities. They are neatly designed and exhibit the highest degree of workmanship. Call and Examine Them. "We feel assured you will consider them rightly namcu, Superior" "We are sole agents. Fourth and 9 Aider its. John Barrett Co. OREGON J $3.00 PER DAY and upward. F UPEK OR PORTLAND JOINT CONVENTION Economics and History Dis cussed at Detroit, TWO ASSOCIATIONS MEETING Address on Competition Delivered by President Ely Historical So- ' clety Toole Up the Crnsadcs and Eastern Question. DETROIT, Dec. 27. The first joint ses sion of the American Economic Associa tion and tho American Historical Asso ciation met In the Methodist Church to day. After the 350 members of both so cieties gathered In the church had been formally welcomed to the city by Mayor Maybury, President Richard T. Ely, of the American Economic Association, who presided over the meeting, read a pappr on "Competition; Its Nature, Its Perma nency and Its Beneficlency." President Ely's Address. Professor Ely spoke in part as follows: "Quotations for and against competi tion could be multiplied Indefinitely. We find it asserted on the one hand that competition is sinful warrare; that it Is 'division, disunion, every man for him self, every man against his brother'; on the other hand, that It is mutual service; that it is altruism of a superior qual ity; that It Is the essence of the golden rule. Such contradictory vlows suggest that the disputants are talking about dif ferent things, and that what is needed first of all Is definition. Competition, in a largo sense, means a struggle of con flicting interests; economic competition is a struggle of conflicting Interests for wealth. But is all struggle for wealth competition? If I knock you down and rob you, is that competition? If I fit out an armed ship and prey upon the com merce of the world. Is that competition? If I cheat you, is that competition? "Not ever struggle of conflicting in terests is to be denominated competition. The competitive struggle Is limited by law. and Its boundaries are further fixed by the social order within the frame work of which wo live. "But even with these limitations placed upon the struggle, we do not have a suffi cient Idea of economic competition. "We must bring to mind also the great princi ple of -evolution which is present wherever -there is life. Biologists first brought out tho hard and cruel side of the struggle for existence among the lower animals. The creatures, said Huxley, 'are fairly well treated and set to fight; whereby the strongest, the swiftest, the cunning eat, live to fight another day. The spec tator has no need to turn his thumb fedown.'asTOO quarter Is given.'. But It was not long before observers called attention to the fact that the struggle la not for life merely, but also for the life of others; offspring, mates and companions. Asso ciation and mutual aid among animals wore seen to play a large part in the struggle for existence, and co-operation to be a powerful weapon even in sub human competition. "Passing to the point of organic evolu tion, where we have the omergents of man, we find that among primitive men competition seems more cruel than among animals. But social evolution carries It to higher and ever higher plains. Primi tive competition includes a narrow circle of associations, and beyond that, slaugh ter for economic advantage. With social evolution slaughter gradually falls below competition into tho region of crime, When men considered it dishonorable to gairi by the sweat of the brow w hat could be won by the sword, battle oelonged to economic competition. Tho competitive social order once found within its frame work a place for slavery. Slavery now falls below tho plane of competition, and is regarded as incompatible with civiliza tion. "Slnco tho boglnnlng of this century, the plane of competition has been steadily raised The labor of very young children has ben outlawed; the labor, even of grown men, has in many cases been re stricted, and many unwholesome condi tions and oppressive practices have been put below the plane of competition. "Wo have already mentioned tho fact of association among animals for mutual aid. Social evolution among men reveals, along with competition, tne growing en largement of the associated competitive group. We find voluntary, loosely-formed groups of employers, pursuing common purposes; groups of worklngmon likewise seeking to promote common Interests; po litical associations embracing within themselves an Infinite variety of competi tive groups. These political associations all have competitive features, but com petition nowhere stands alone. "With it are associated sympathy, benevolence and public authority. The larger the competi tive group, the wider the sphere of gen erosity, the larger tho safe scope of pity, and the milder may the competi tion become for the individual. Interna tional competition is a stern factor of our time Is It not equally a fact that the most potent nations in this world-wide struggle are precisely those In which we find the highest individual and social de velopment of altruism? "Through tho selective process of com petition wo have the survival of 'the tit,' But fitness has reference simply to condi tions of a particular time and place. Ag gressive pirates were at one time fit for survival, now they are likely to come to an ignominious end. Society Itself estab lishes many of the conditions of the strug gle for existence, and it is for society to create such economic conditions that only desirable social qualities shall constitute eminent fitness for survival. "Lot me offer an illustration. Today tho civil servlco furnishes many an op portunity for a livelihood. Competition for admission is found wnen we have the so-called spoils system, and the competi tion Is Intense and frequently bitter. It Issues In the survival of men with quali ties known to us all. Civil service re form aloes not remove competition; It ex tends competition: but with a difference in methods, which issues In the survival of men with qualities of another sort. In all such social changes we have not the suppression of competition, but rather a regulation of competition by the mind or man. "Competition is a permanent feature of human society. It begins with the lowest order of animals and continues Its action among the highest orders of men. But it continually mounts to higher and high er elevations, and means rivalry for ever better and better things. We leave behind contests for bare subsistence to engage In contests for noble prizes of the mind and for opportunities tor social service. We can now sec one of the tests to which we must submit proposed measures of so cial amelioration. A good social measure must strengthen the individual and the I group for such competition. A bad condi tion weakens individuals and groups in the competitive struggle. "Combinations of labor and combina tions of capital may expand freely, so long as these combinations mean merely association and co-operation. But when combinations mean monopoly, either com petition must be restored or, where this is impossible, the ends or competition must be secured by other methods of social control; and If these methods of social control in some cases mean public ownership and management of industries, a place must be opened Ipr the competi tive principle in the terms of admission to public employment. "There Is a radical difference between the socialistic extension of governmental activity which has in view the suppres sion of competition, and 'that conserva-" tlve demand for an extension ot govern mental activity which has In view the maintenance of competition. "There are two somewhat antagonistic lines of desirable social evolution. One approaches without hope of ever reach ingreal equality of opportunities In eco nomic competition. The other is found in the construction of great institutions which shut in and limit competition, but which nevertheless are the very founda tions upon which our civilization rests, the depositories of race achievements. I have in mind the great economic-juridical institutions of prlvato property, inheri tance, and vested interests. The pro gressive approximation to equality in op portunities must not be, permitted to go so far as to undermine these Institutions. In the mutual adjustments of these two lines of evolution, we Have given us one of the weightiest and most delicate tasks of the 20th century. "Competition thus conceived Is benefi cent. The competitive order, rightly eon trolled by society, furnishes to men the maximum of pleasure with a minimum ot pain. Not only does It insure progress for the race, but to an increasing extent all men participate in the benefits of this progress. It means rivalry in the service of self and other slves rivalry in the upbuilding of the ideal man in the ideal society. Competition .gives us a brave, strong race of men, and the brave and strong aro merciful." At the close of the joint session tho two societies adjourned to the Univer sity Club rooms, where they were ten dered a smoker by the local arrangement committee. Tomorrow morning at S:30 both societies will leave for Ann Arbor, where two joint sessions will be held, with President Angell, of tho University of Michigan, in the chair. Dr. Howe'i Subject. "The Taxation of Quasi-Public Cor porations" was the .subject discussed at the initial session of the Economic Asso ciation. Professor B. H. Ely, LL. D., pres ident of the society, announced Dr. Fred erick C. Howe, of Cleveland, as the first essayist, and he spoke as follows: "The present confusion In state and lo cal taxation Is largely traceable to legal and constitutional reasons. It arises from the restrictions of the courts and the Fed eral Constitution upon the powers of tho states to tax transportation companies and those engaged In Interstate traffic Many of the evils of the personal propert tax are traceable to the same conflict oi Jurisdiction. In nd branch of the science of finance Is there as much confusion and lack of uniformity as In the taxation ot corporations of a quasi-public character, such as railroads, telegraphs, telephones, express, ..gas', water, electric lighting and street" railway companies. ' fc "In recent years, the tendency has been back to the taxation of property ana away from the taxation of earnings. But Instead of taxing railroad property by an inventory of its roadbed, right of way, rolling stock, etc., under later laws, the valuation has been made up from, the stock and bonds of the- company. In so mo instances this has been called a property tax, in others, franchise tax, as in the case of the Ford franchise tax law recent ly passed In New York. This is the meth od approved by the Pennsylvania Tax Conference In the celebrated report of 1S95. It is the method employed In Connecticut, and with some modifications has been adopted in Massachusetts, New Jersey, Ohio. Indiana and Illinois. "One of the chief advantages of this tax lies in the fact that it has been ap proved by the United States courts. More over, it treats tho corporation as an en tity, a unit or a going concern, and val ues it as such. Further than this, it adopts the valuation of the commercial world as evidence of the price for which stocks and bonds have sold, and values the corporation by adding to the market value of the stock of the company the par value of the bonds." Frederick N. Judson, of St. Louis, read the second paper on the subject. Follow ing the papers there was a lively discus sion, participated In by Professor E. R. Sellgman. of Columbia University; James B. Dill. New York; Arthur J. Eddy, Chi cago; Professor William R. Ripley, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and others. The Historical Association. Immediately after Hon. Peter White, o Marquette. Mich., had called the first meeting of the 16th annual session of the American Historical Association to order today in the absence of President Eggles ton, discussion of "The Crusades and tho East" was taken up. Professor George L. Burr, of Cornell University, was the first speaker, with a paper ori "Tho Year One Thousand and Anteced ents of the Crusade." Ho was followed by Professor Oliver J. Thatcher, of the University of Chicago, on "Critical "Work on tho Sources of tho First Crusade." President James B. Angell, of tho Uni versity of Michigan, ex-MInister to Tur key, read a short paper on "The Capitula tion of Turkey." Dr. Angell reviewed the history of the recapitulation of "Turkey to the foreign powers from. 1453 to the present time, during which he said France lias always enjoyed exceptional advantages there. Referring to the trou ble between the United States and Tur key in getting a proper treaty signed. Dr. Angell said the Turks claimed that white four treaties had been submitted, an au thentic translation of none of them, had been submitted. Dr, Angell said he be lieved there was much truth in the claims of the Turks. The afternoon session was devoted to a public session. Professor James Baliss, of Columbia University, read a paper on "American Eccleslology." Professor Francis A. Christie, of Meadvllle, Pa., Theological School, contributed a paper on "The Date of the Ignation Epistles," and Secretary Samuel M. Jackson read a paper on "The Origin of the Apostles' Creed." which was written by Professor Arthur C. McGiffert. of the Union Theo logical Seminary, who was unable to be present on account of illness. While the papers were being read vari ous committees were transacting busi ness. A report on the membership shows the total to be 1540, an increase bver last year of 230. A committee on next place of meeting decided to hold the next ses sions in Washington In 1S02. An invita tion by cable was received from Dr. Pias, of Rome, Italy .asking the society to Join in an international historical congress, to be held In Rome in 1002, which was ac cepted. Lord "William George Armstrong. LONDON. Dec 27. Lord William George Armstrong, inventor of the Arm strong gun and a writer on electrical and scientific topics died this morning at his home at Craigslde. 0ER8AREGHECK But Kitchener Cannot Drive Them From Cape Colony. EFFECT OF THE PROCLAMATION "Westward Movement of the Dutch Front the Vryburg District De Tret Is In Southeastern Part of Orange River Colony. LONDON, Dec. 28, 3 A. M. The latest dispatches from South Africa showed that Lord Kitchener ha3 succeeded In holding the Boers in check. He has not yet been successful in expelling them from Cape Colony, while different commandoes con tinue to display astonishing activity over an immensely wide field. It Is questionable whether his procla mation will have much effect until Gen- xt A sy t .t to iCroberfey w :zou j J O BfcomTtaln jfihmPd . NATAL yS V&. jr Basoto ' o PHi.pcWrV- -. - y G ' Burjberaoorp tf MAP SHOWIXG THE DUTCH UPRISING. The country immediately south of the o'range River Is where the revolt has occurred. Phllllpstown and Colesburff have fallen. The dotted line on the Caledon River marks Dewet'a ronnlnsr fight north. At NooltgcdracC General Delarey captured 363 men from General Clem ent December 13. eral Dewet is captured. The Boers are likely to regard It as a sign of weakness and to have a wholesome dread of venge ance If they surrender. The proclamation Is approved by the party at home thai favors conciliatory terms to the Boers a a step In the right direction. Queen Victoria, it is said, has approvea the- proposal to Institute a new order ol knighthood to reward officers who havs served In South Africa. The order wllx probably be called the Star of Africa. A dispatch from "Vryburg, dated Decem ber 20, says that Boers in considerable numbers were making a movement west ward. They had 150 wagons. The dis patch suggests that they were trekking to Damara Land, although the Boers them selves denied any such intention. The following dispatch has been received from Lord Kitchener: "Pretoria, Dec. 25. Knox, with Barker, Pllcher and White, is engaged with De wet's force, holding a position in the neighborhood of Leeuw Kop. Dewet hopes to break through and go south again. The Boers' eastern column in Cape Colony Is apparently headed by our troops about Reitsprult. The Boers' western col umn is reported to have gone north in two portions, one towards Prleska and the other through Streydenburg. They are being followed up." The following dispatch from General Kitchener was received from Pretoria, under Thursday's date: Yesterday 200 Boers attacked a small police post near Boksburg. The police gallantly drove them off before reinforce ments from Johannesburg arrived. The Boers damaged the mining machinery in the neighborhood. The Boers attacked Utrecht at 2 o'clock this morning and were driven off. The Boers held up a train three miles west of Pan and were driven off. The eastern force of Boers In Cape Colony was headed yesterday and driven in the direction of Ventersladt. The western force is still being driven north through Streydenburg." Tho Evening Standard says It under stands that the squadron of Yeomanry which, as announced in a dispatch from Cape Town yesterday, was entrapped and captured by the Boers, whom they were following from Britstown, were releasee after the men had been relieved of thelv horses and other equipment. Ten of the Yeomanry, the paper adds, were wounded. Christmas Attacks. NEWCASTLE. Natal, .Dec 27. The Boers celebrated Christmas in the Dis trict of Standerton and Ingogo by a more or less determined attack upon every British, garrison along the lines of com munication. These, however, were in all cases successfully repulsed. At Utrecht, the Boer Commandant sent in a demand for whisky, cigars and Christmas lux uries, falling which he thrpatened to at tack the town. His demand was ignored, and the Boers atticked Utrecht in force Christmas morning. They were repulsed with loss, our casualties being slight. Volunteers "Welcomed at Winnipeg. WINNTPEG, Manitoba. Dec. 27. Thou sands of citizens stood in the chilly blasts two hours today, awaiting the arrival of soldiers from North Africa. The welcome at the railroad station was most enthu siastic An Immense procession was formed at Holy Trlnitv Church, where Archbishop Machey conducted brief serv ices. Luncheon followed at the Grill Hall, during which the Mayor, Sir Charles Tupper., Hon. Hugh John. MacDonald. Chief Justice Killara and others deliv ered addresses. Tonight a grand ball and concert was held. Unable to Rescue Captives. BURGERSDORP. Cape Colony, Dec. 2C. Colonel Grenfell continues In touch with Krultzelnser's columns of 700 men who are carrying off the British prison ers. Krultzeinger has abandoned his Maxims and carts. An attempt of the Ninth Lancers to turn Krultzelnger'3 flank at Plalsterheuvel, December 24. re- sulted in eight casualties among the Lancers, Including Lord Frederick Black wood, who was wounded. Boers May Surrender. BLOBMFONTEIN, Orange River Col ony, Dec 26. There are renewed but un confirmed rumors here that General De wet, President Steyn and General Haas broek have had a conference and decided to offer to surrender, providing the Co lonial rebels are not punished, and the leaders, including themselves, are not de ported. Boer Attaclc Repulsed. CAPE TOWN. Dec: 27. A small party of Boers attacked Burghersdorp. on De cember 24. They were repulsed after heavy fighting. The Boers are active, and skirmishes in several places hive been reported. Martial Law Proclaimed. CAPE TOWN, Dec. 27. Martial law has been proclaimed in the districts of Beau fort West and Carnovaran. VICE IN CHICAGO. Mayor Harrison and Other Officials Ignorant ot It. CHICAGO, Dec. 27. Mayor Harrison, Chief of Police Klpley and other officials wero put on the rack by the grand Jury today. From first to last they pleaded AL Innocence of any knowledge of any vice or i-wiijc m Lmcago. xney did not know of "their own personal knowledge," that basement saloons had been open after midnight and freauentlv nil niu-h mt o. always In bed at midnight w'i,. swer of Police In&pector Kalas, "and 1 uun i Kpow or any places open after that hour." The others ntrori dnllo. ! They did not know of anv rambling' They knew of no tribute money being paid by dhes for police protection. Every prizefight was said to nave been an ex- uiumon. The grand iurv nrHonrni vi- . iu. split in two factions. One faction de mands the Indictment of four city officials and a number of divekeepers. The other side insists there must be no indictments. They argue that conviction will not result in court, should indictments be returned. SUMMARY OF IMPORTANT NEWS. Anglo-Boer War. The Boers are checked, but not expelled from Cape Colony. Page 1. ,s'c"c Dewet is fighting near Leeuwkop, Orange River Colony. Page L, s It is rumored the Boers contemplate sur rendering. Pagel. . China. The Chinese Emjieror objects to some of the powers' demands. Page 2. A firing column left Pekin In search of .outers, .ruge a. Minister Conger signed the joint note with reservations. Page 2. Foreign. The British War Office has demanded tho resignation of General Colville. Page 2. Dreyfus appeals for an investigation. Page 2. Turkish soldiers assaulted a British Charge cd' Affaires. Page 3. Domestic. Forty-nine school children are reported to have been drowned near Foster, la. Pagel. The American Ecoromlc Association and the American Historical Association held joint sessions at Detroit. Page 1. Scientific societies hold conventions In Philadelphia and Chicago. Page 2. The secretary of a Masonic grand lodge was shot in Indianapolis by a woman or by himself. Page 3. The first row occurred In the Scranton. street-car strike. Page 3. All efforts to locate Pat Crowe have failed. Page 3. Oscar Booz brother was a witness at the hazing investigation. Page 5. Pacific Coast. A decision, has been rendered against the State of Oregon which greatly limits the water supply ot Its Institutions at Salem. Page 4. Oregon educators discuss methods of im parting knowledge to pupils of schools. Page 4. The new smelter at Mineral City, Idaho, will In a few days begin operations. Page 4. A woman was sandbagged and robbed of $12 at Tacoma. Page 5. Work preliminary to the removal of a reef in the Columbia River opposite Astoria has begun. Page 5. Commercial and Marine. Government report on 1S0O grain crop. Page 1L i y MatouiSS A 'I & JS ! J Over 50.000 tons of wheat shipping in the river. Page 5. Ballast ships coming from west coast of South America. Page 5. Practical working of a shipping subsidy. Page 5. Erie Canal traffic declining. Page 5. Porlnnd and Vicinity. Taxpayers' League recommends an elastic tax levy. Page 8. Child of William F. Woodward killed by a street car. Page 7. Rev. J. R. McGlade has accepted call of Mlzpah Presbyterian Church. Page S. Man and woman arrested for working the "badger game." Page 8. ROKE THROUGH ICE Drowning of Forty-nine School Children. ACCIDENT NEAR FOSTER IOWA The Rumor of the Fatality to the Skating: Party Is Current at Sev eral Points, but Cannot Be Verified. . ? DAVENPORT, la., Dec. 25. A startling rumor Is current here that 49 school chil dren were drowned while skating on the) river near Foster, la. It Is impossible to confirm the report. A traveler who arrived at Seymour. la., 15 miles west of Foster, early today, states he left Foster late last evening, and knew nothing of such an accident. Say the Report Is True. DES MOINES, la.. Dec 23. Telephone messages by way of Oscaloosa and Ot tumwa say the report of the drowning of 49 school children at What Cheer is true. The children were skating on a pond near the Fair Grounds, and tho accident occurred about 9 o'clock. In the evening. Wire communication with What Cheer cannot be obtained at present. No Particulars Obtainable. CHICAGO, Dec. 28 A special to tho Record from Des Moines, la. says: At 2 o'clock this morning communica tion wa3 secured with the Mayor's office in Oskaloosa over the telephone, and It was stated there that information had been received from Ottumwa, confirming the rumor that 49 children had been drowned in What Cheer, this state. It was stated that the children had been skating on a pond near the Fair Grounds. There were only a few es capes. The tragedy occurred at about 9 o'clock last evening. Beyond this no par ticulars were known In Oskaloosa. What Cheer cannot now be reached by wire. Through the office of a telephone com pany at Indianola, It was learned from the Oskaloosa office that the Ottumwa office had learned that the rumor of th drowning of 49 children was true. No particulars could be got. Trvo of the Children Escaped. CHICAGO. Dec 23. A special to the Times-Herald from Burlington. la., says: A telephone message from Washington, la., last night announced that; 51 children were skating on the river near Foster, Monroe County, wrien the ice broke through and 49 of them were drowned. The message announced that two of the youngsters, badly bruised and utterly ex hausted, managed to reach the land and give the alarm. Telephone and telegraph messages to every point near Foster hive failed to bring confirmation or denial of the story, and there Is no means of tracing the origin of the first message. Foster Is a small town near What Cheer, and is lo cated on the Milwaukee & St. Paul Rail way. Every available point having con nection with Foster, either by wire or railroad, was roused, but could get no information. It Is thought here that the report is probably not true. The tele phone exchange at What Cheer closed at midnight without either confirming or denying the rumor. Burned to Death. CHICAGO, Dec 27. One woman, Mrs. Mary Kennedy, was burned to death and two others and a child were seriously injured In a fire of mysterious origin at 224 West Monroe street, The in jured are: Mrs. Mary Mason, face and body badly burned, may die; Mrs. Louise Hannon. overcome by smoke; will recover; Hannon? 7-months-old child of Mrs. Hannon, overcome by smoke. Mother and Children Perished. BROOKVILLE, Pa., Dec. 27. Fire to day destroyed the residence of'iMrsjHat riger, and the mother and twadaugh ters, aged 5 and 7, "perished. TOO MUCH CHAMPAGNE. Caused the Death of a Syracuse Ocu list in Sfew Yorlc NEW YORK, Dec 27. Dr. Ulysses Hlg gins Brown, anr oculist of Syracuse, N. Y was found dead today in an area-way in West Forty-fifth street. Dr. Brown, who was 49 years of age, was regarded as a very skillful operator, and was frequentlly called to this city and other places to as sist local practitioners. An. autopsy, which was held at the morgue, showed that Dr. Brown's lungs were congested and the liver enlarged. Dr. Brown, complained of ill health before he left Syracuse, telling his friends that he expected to die sud denly, as his father did. Mrs. Brown con curred in the opinion, that the death of her husband was due to natural causes. He had been calling on a friend near where he was found. W. L. Busbie. ant intimate friend of Dr. Brown, came forward this evening with a statement which tends to show that the doctor was not assaulted or robbed. Mr. Busbie declares that the doctor, In company with a friend, spent several hours at an up-town hotel, where, with other acqualntarces, the party drank freely of champagne. Mr. Smith, one of the party, says he left the doctor outside the restaurant at 3 o'clock, and Mr. Bus bie says he believes Dr. Brown fell into an. area-way while trying to walk oft the effects of the liquor. The "War Revenue Bill. WASHINGTON, Dec. 27. Senator Alli son, who is the second member on the .Senate committee on finance in point of seniority, said today that the House bill amending the war revenue law would bo taken up by that committee after the reconvening of Congress. He stated that no hearings would be granted by the com mittee. Will Be Named California. LOS ANGELES, Cal., Dec 27. The Chamber of Commerce has received a let ter from Senator Perkins, enclosing a com munication from. Secretary of the Navy Long. The letter states that he has rec ommended that one of the new battle ships, whose construction Is to shortly commence, be ennstenea uaiitornia,