SHE MOENIKG OKEGOINIAIT, MONDAY, &.UGTJST 20, 1900. S 'iii3THMwwM"utiif'imirtinKmwiiriiiTOHnwmMnHwimS;aBK The Kind You Have Always Bought and which has, been in use for over 30 years, has borne the signature' of 1 and has been made -under his personal supervision since its infancy. Allow no one to "deceive you in this. All Counter feits, Imitations and "Just-as-good" are but Experiments that trine with and endanger the health of Infants and Children Experience against Experiment. iVegebblePreparatbalbrAs simftating ftsToodandHegula Hng the S tomacfas andBowels cf ProfflotesTKcsUon.Chserfiit nsss and RestContains neither Opram.Morphine nortfiaeral. Wot Nar c o tic . JbspaetCKiZZirSAKUELESFCEEa jdxJmnm JtoutSeat BtQB$trtak$ia KmSttA Ctarifud Joxr . A perfect Remedy forConstlpa tion, Sour Stonjach.DiaTrhoea, Worms jCorrvulsions.Feverish oess ondLoss OF SLEER Facsimile Signature oE NEW "YOBK. WHAT Castoria is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Paregoric, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is Pleasant. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic substanca Its age is its guarantee'. , It destroys Worms and allays Feverishness. It cures Diarrhoea and Wind Colic. It relieves Teething Troubles, .cures Constipation and Flatulency. It assimilates the Food, regulates the Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep.' The Children's Panacea the Mother's Friend. 1 GEIMUSIME R&QTflRIA ALWAYS . . jfjw : Bears the Signature of m exact copr or wrappeb. Sf jd0i$& jwf9Km& SPsiir j!W jf&Mr J&y j$!W jtgflb Jrmr J$t .mS J&y The Kind You Have, Always Bought, In Ue for Over Kaag?iiww'iiMiimiiriBiii'iHmiilBi.iMiiiiiiMiwi)iiiiiiJrt3ai I 4 AtgetahlePxcparationifarAs similatirtg toeToodflndRegula-tipgthgStnmflchsaralBowebcf PromotesDestlon.CheeTful- nessana hEs ccon tains Da oxr OpninuMorphine norHiaEral. NotNarcotic. JspaafZiySKE223X33 MxJtana iCr&irMftt.W.v fjjaflngj nil in T&W91 Awrfect Remedy forCdnstlDa- rioh. Sour Storoach.Diarrhdca, Worms .Convulsions .Feverish. osss and LOSS OF SLEER facsimile Signaturcof NEW "YOBK. t EXACT COPY OF WRAPPEB. " - Q MINES OF ' "EARLY DAYS Boarn weiie abakdosed, sojie STTLIi WOUKED AT A PMOFIT. up to a few feet of the summit of the range and -within 100 yards of the dig gings at the head of the gulcties empty ing Into Mormon Basin Mormon Basin has been a steady pro ducer of gold since 1SG2, and Is today be ing placer mined, by Chinese mostly, but also by men who worked It In 1863, when it was good for $10 to ?50 a day. One of these old miners is today taking out barely enough to keep him In grub, but Is kept at work by the hope that springs eternal, dally expecting a nugget or pocket that will furnish wages for a season. The Chinese control the ditches and waters, while the poor white man must be content with surface water. Of late years some attention has been paid to quartz. The whole country around carries plenty of float and string ers of quartz, and occasionally good ledges are encountered. The section Is on the edge of the granite belt, the general formation being lime, porphyry and quartzlte. The "values are carried prin cipally In the decomposed matter found In the seams and in the talc. The ore Is mostly granite, and slacks when ex posed to tho air and rain for a short time. S. P. Colts is operating a Crawford mill and opening up several prospects on Sunday Hill and Spiritual, to the west of the basin. To the east of the basin on California Gulch, Huntington men are opening up some claims, while to the northeast. E. H. Head. M. S. Head, J. D. Toss. E. Roberts, W. D. Newbury and others are developing prospects. Mr. Head has been here over two years and made many locations. The principal work has been done on the Morning Star, where a 40-foot ledge is exposed in an open cut and also by a 100-foot tunnel. This whole ledge Is said by E. H. Head to assay S7 to the ton. The ground Is easily worked, little powder being necessary. There is also a 40-foot shaft on the Star. On the Puget Sound claim some rich quartz Is exposed by open cuts. Tho Is easily traceable for several miles, and ( Golden Eagle, at the head of the south has also been opened up on Auburn Creek i fork of Pedro Creek, has been opened bv where the Gold Bug Mining Company is t a 70-foot shaft, and a small vein of rich operating nn arastra, the ledge being ; quartz is exposed. This is in granite, similar to where opened by the Keytoti j and the main ledge Is thought to be In Bros. In the Juniper Hill group. This ; contact with slate some 30 feet from ledge carries a seam or asbestos ot good i present workings. Ore That Formerly Wonld ?fot Pay 17111 JVott Yield Hnmlnome Returns And Revival la In Progrreiss. BUMPTER, Or., Aug. IS. The low range of mountains forming the divide between Burnt River and Powder River Is drained oa the Burnt River side by many streams that In early days were profitably worked tor placer gold. In most Instances they have been worked out. and for the past two years the miners and prospectors have been at work In an endeavor to lo cate the source of the gold. Up to the present they have not been successful to any extent, but the thorough investi gation of the formations and conditions has enabled a few to uncover veins which plve much promise of richness and per manency. On Continental Gulch, some 25 miles south of east from Sumpter. the Keytoti Bros, discovered, some two years ago, a ledge In a contact of porphyry and lime stone that they have been working suc cessfully. At first the quartz was hauled to Auburn Creek and washed through an old arastra and gave good returns. It was found that while the best values wore In the quartz, the whole hillside. consisting of tale and porphyry, carried values. A Huntington mill and vanner were installed, and for the past 60 days they have been busy extracting gold In paying quantities from what was con sidered the waste dump. The extent ot the deposit is not known, but has been opened up about 75 feet in width and no walls or barren places found. The ledge ledges that are expected to' come together with a little more depth. Farther up on the south slope of Pedro Mountain, "W". O. Reynolds, a well-known mining man of the Sumpter district, Is opening up the Leila and Granite claims. A shaft is down 40 feet, where water was encountered, and a tunnel is now being run to drain the shaft. There is consid erable milling ore on the dump, and a force will be put to work stoplng as soon as the shaft is drained. The Gordon Reef claim, a quarter of a mile from the Reynolds property, shows up well, considering the limited amount of work done. The ore Is high grade, much running over $100 to the ton. Tile Silver Blue, owned by H. B. Franz, hao had some $5000 worth of work done on It, but has not much ore stoped out, as It Is a sliver and sold property, and Mr. Franz Is hoping for the election of Mr. Bryan and the restoration of the price of silver This ore has been shipped to Boise, worked in an arastra and stamp mill and always paid, although much of the value was lost In the concentrates. This field is out of the mineral belt, and has been almost entirely overlooked by mining men of -modern Ideas In search of properties. The territory is an ex cellent field for the prospector and mining man of mtns. To the west of Mormon Basin some 12 miles is situated Malheur, where the Eagle mine Is being worked. The prop erty is equipped with a Crawford mill. quality, the fiber being long and fine, and tons of it can be seen on the dump at the different prospects and mines. It 1b found in all stages of development, ly ing in a soft slate rock. "With transporta tion facilities this would add to the pres ent value of the mine product, but at present It Is thrown aside as valueless. On Auburn Creek, about two miles from Bridgeport, some good ledges are being opened up. This gulch has been mined The Bonanza, an extension of the Gol den Eagle, has a 40-foot shaft. Of all the prospects In the camp, the Rising Sun Is the most peculiar, seeming to be a network of small ledges, all of which pans freely, as does the surface dirt. Rye Valley Is another section associat ed with the memories of the early pioneer days, and It still produces the yellow metal In small quantities. Here are also found evidences of early quartz mining To Develop Grand Rondc Conl. Lewlston Tribune. Newton Hlbbs and E. W. Barnes re turned Thursday evening from a trip to the Grand Ronde coal properties. Mr. Barnes Is representing Portland capital and the purpose of the trip was to make a further examination of the discoveries before beginning development work un der the terms of an agreement between the Portland capitalists and the Lewis ton company who own the property. Mr. Barnes will Immediately return to Port land and in a short time arrangements will be made to begin the development work. Two men will leave for the prop erties Monday, and a large force will be added later. It Is proposed to spend about $4000 In development operations during the next month. CRYSTAL LAKE IN A CAVE ONE OF THE SUBTERRANEAN "WON DERS OF MALHEUR. for tilacer and quartz for the past 5S In the Monumental. Green's Discover- imi years, the gravel banks and sluice boxes ! others, where hundreds of feet of tunnel ' of the placer miner and the old arastra j and shaft are found and the remains of i of the quartz miner being still in evl- old mills. These- claims all produced i donee. In April of 'this year R. D. ! high-grade- ore. but with depth they run j Chumley discovered two parallel ledges . to silver, and were abandoned for lack crossing the gulch, both ot which are ' of a cheap method to save the values. ' wide and have been -uncovered for over I The dumps are there, and the ore snows a mile. The ore Is almost an Iron rock, i sulphurets of silver In paying quantities. , and the gold is very rusty, requiring cpn- . The shafts are round, and, although not i siderable scouring before It can be gath- j timbered, are still In a sood state of ' erod In a gold pan. On the Hlllhouse j preservation. The tunnels In many places ' group a shaft Is down 35 feet, and a 12- , have caved In. The old workings show ( foot drift from the bottom of the shaft J that the ledges are small, typical of j cuts but one wall. The surface shows J the granite formation. H. B. Franz, who I 25 feet of a ledge. The lowest value has been In the section for S5 years, sava ' obtained thus far was $10 to the ton, and it has run up to $00. Mr. Chumley says. "Within KM feet Is a parallel ledge 40 feet wide, which has not been opened up to any extent. Prospectors can. be seen on all the hillsides, and corner stakes are getting thick. This camp has plenty of good timber and water for ordinary min ing purposes. The arastra 1b run by water power. Some very fine speclpaens are obtained here. One was exhibited weighing about an ounce, consisting of a piece of porphyry, on one side of which was an opal and the other was literally studded with gold. Some two miles below Bridgeport, Clark's Fork empties into Burnt River. This stream has been placered since the j early 'Ws. and is being -worked now Ty the Chinese, who are operating on the high benches or bars with apparent suc cess, and have a regulation Chinatown established. This stream has been worlibd done oa this property, showing up three that in early days much of the ore was i packed to Boise for treatment, and paid i handsomely. ' j Last Fall a small stamp mill was erect- ed on the south fork of Pedro Creek, but J was run for a short time only, the I builder finding he ,had made a bad bar- j gain In bonding a group of claims. E. j E. Savage is arranging to start the mil! ; as a custom mill, and says he will add a concentrator and other necessary ma- ! chlnery. At present he Is contracting ! with the 'different mines for ore. and Is ' meeting with such success that an addi- ! tional five-stamp battery will be neces sary to handle the business. The old Aim pronerty has been 'pur chased recently by Salt Lahe and Hunt ington men. who have let a contract for an 'additional 53 feet on the shaft and arranged for cleaning out the old tun nels. There is some 1503 feet of work Oregon Notes. M. Fitzgerald, of Wheeler County, has refused 14 cents a pound for his llfi sacks of wool at The Dalles. The packing of clams at 'Warrenton la becoming quite an Industry. It Is ex pected that no less than 000 cases will be packed this year. Now Brownsville, as well as Eugene, Is pushing to get a good road to the Blue River mines In order tn get the trade of the mining district. R. J. Ginn has built a platform at Hay Canyon, from which he expects to. ship about 40,000 sacks of wheat to Portland, says the Moro, Sherman County, Observer. Three hundred 2 and S-lead-old steers were recently sold In Crook County at prices ranging from $27 to $37 per head. The demand for gootl horses is the best ever known in the history of Klamath County, rays the Klananth Falls Ex press. While the farmers are at present har vesting low-grade wheat at a low price, the people of the towVis throughout the Valley are paying 20 to 30 cents per pound for good butter, says the Brownsville Times. Eggs are also commanding a fair price. It would be much more profitable to the producers to diversify a little and let the wheat proposition rest a while. Mining men from Portland and Baker City last Saturday secured an option to bond the Black Elephant claim, situated on Indian Creek, for the sum of $25,000. says the Canyon City News. This claim Is owned principally by G. C Gllllsple, who discovered it last Winter. It con sists of a well-defined and extensive lead 1 of chrome iron, from which chrome steel used extensively In the manufacture of armor-plate Is made. Chromic acid is also obtained, In large quantities, from the ore. This Is used by dyers and call-co-printers for dyeing orange or red colors. UKly Hole in Ground Lends to Cham ber of Great Bennty How War Hn Been Made oa Coyotes. BURNS, Or., Aug. 16. The ice caves of Crook County are not the only curious subterranean caverns of Eastern Oregon. Harney County contains an interesting cave also. Fifty-five miles, a little south of east from Burns, is Malheur Cave, which has been visited by many people and has proved interesting to all. Its peculiar form, as perfect as if laid out by an engineer and chiseled through the rock by a sculptor, makes it the wonder of all wno see it. In visiting this cave one comes to its mouth right out In the "desert." One might pass within a few yards of it and not see It. Entering a dark, ugly hole and walking down a gradual Incline' for 40 or 50 feet, one reaches a level floor of rock, smooth as glass. Ra:slng the torch a cavern about 60 feet wide, with walls coming to an arch overhead, about 20 feet at the highest point: is seen. This cav ern can be followed for 300 yards without a curve or turn. The floor continues smooth and the perfectly formed walls retain the same dimensions. Only at one point Is there a small pile of shattered rock fallen from the roof. At the end of the 300 yards Is a 'clear lake of water. Here a small rowboat Is found anchored, and, taking passage on this, one may continue the Journey In the same direction Into the Interior. The water Is shallow at first, until It becomes practically immeasurable tfte entire width of t.he cave. And the water is so clear that its surface is almost indistinguish able. One will walk Into it without seeing It, and the torches reflect the bed of the cave at a great deptn, the small est object lying on the bottom looking as natural as if close at hand. The water never rises or falls, or changes its character always the same temperature and clear as a crystal, it has trie tem perature of artesian water. At a distance of 300 yads on the lake me end of the cave Is reached, and the wall at the end comes down like the arched walls,. and Is lost in the depths of the water. Here the water seems to be at Its great est depth There are many theories about the lake, but after all It proves to be one of the natural wonders of this great country that awalt the exploration of science. Malheur -River rises In tno mountains above and flows along at the end of the cave. The cave Is 600 yards long 300 yards of dry bottom and 300 yards of water. Measurements have Deen made from the mouth of the cave In a straight line over the cavern, and It Is found that the end of the cave comes near the bed of the river. But here the bed or the river, according to measurement. Is much lower than the estimated surface of the lake. and. besides, the river gets very low in Summer and . the flow ot water In the river is never greater below the point of the cave lake than above. The lake may be the outlet, or a part of some other underground body of water, but It is clear that It has no connection with Malheur River. Harney County leads the state in the number of coyotes caprurea since the bounty scalp law went into effect. With the number presented at the1 last term of the County Court, the total of S419 had been captured, demanding from the state bounty the sum of $1S,SCS. At the first term after the law went Into effect May term. 1F93 3S9 scalps were pre sented. In July, 10C7; September, 447; November, 827; January, 1075; starch. 1913; May, 2155, and July, 1536. The result Is that after his vast number" has been de stroyed, the prowling animal is seldom seen in the day time, and his voice is seldom heard at night. Sheepmen say that with, a few more years of bounty law his race would become practlcally extlnct. The report of the County Treasurer of Harney County, Just filed, shows the financial condition of the county to be better than for years pas"t. A late call for county warrants bs the Treasurer has knocked out several years of Indebted ness at one fell swoop, and run her up several notches In financial standing. A few more years of economical adminis tration of the county affairs and the county will be entirely out of debt. J he report Just filed shows the balance on hand In the Treasurer's office as fol lows: County fund $12,077 84 School fund 2,870 4C Building fund 403 43 Road fund 4.003 88 Scalp fund 050 08 This, with a few minor funds, makes a total balance on hand of $21,233 73. The stock Industry Is pre-eminent In Harney County. Over C00 brands, Im printed on sole leather, decorate the walls of the Clerk's office. Some of these brands only represent a few hundred head of horses and cattle, while some of them represent thousands. To form an Idea of what the stock Industry In this county means, a conservative esti mate places tho income of the people of this county from the sale of stock alone at the sum of $1400 every year for every voter in the county. More men are enter ing Into the business annually, the grade of stock is being improved, and Harney claims that she will continue to lead In the procession as Oregon's stock county, although there Is a rapid forward move ment all along the line in Eastern Ore gon. The sale of horses to the Government Is still going on here. The prices range from $35 to $65. It Is claimed that the horses raised In the high altitude of Eastern Oregon make the finest cavalry horses In the world. Misses Engenla and Dolores Racine left today for the City of Boston, to attend the Boston Conservatory or Music. They are already accomplished musicians, hav ing taken a course In the small towns of Oregon and at Portlana. Miss Eugenia is a splendid performer on the piano. and Miss Dolores, who Is only 16 years if age, Is the greatest songstress in this part of the state. It is their purpose upon finishing their course In Boston to return to Oregon and take up teaching. They are natives of Harney County. TEASELS STILIj PROFITABLE. Modern Methods Necessnry to Get the Best Ont of the Industry. OREGON CITY, Aug. 19. Tho produc tion of teasels Is receiving a new im petus In Clackamas County through Im proved methods In handling the crop. For many years A. J. Sawtell, of Mo lalla, successfully conducted a teasel farm, but retired after acquiring a com petency, although he suffered some loss for the last two or three years that he was in the business, partly on account of tbe use of a metal substitute" that now takes the place of the natural teasel In raising the nap on some kinds of manu factured goods. Two brothers, named Gregory, arrived from Skaneateles, N. T., about four years ago, and have made a very promising beginning In producing teasels. Shaneateles became a thriving town through the prosperity of the teasel Industry. The father owned a teasel farm, and tho boys served apprentice ships in the business, dating from early childhood. As new methods were learned thay became a part of the business. S. E. Gregory, of Carus, nas completed the harvesting of his 40-acre crop of teasels, and estimates the total product at 32.000 pounds. Teasls bring in the Eastern market or at the woolen mills 5 to 9 cents per pound. Computing his total crop at 7 cents a pound, the total receipts for the 40-acre crop would be $22-50, or If he only received 5 cents per pound, the minimum price, the proceeds would be $1600. It costs about 4 cents per pound to 'raise, cure, prepare and pack the teasels for market. The seed is planted In hills like corn and thoroughly cultivated, but does not produce a crop until the second year. The stalks have then reached their ma turity, and die after the crop Is gathered. The ground, however, can be kept in constant production by planting nev hills between the old growth of 3talks every Spring, as long as It Is desired continuously to raise teasels on the same land. The teasel3 grow to the average height of about four feet, and are har vested by clipping the burr from the stalk with shears. . Mr. Gregory paid this season about $400 for 'cutting the crop, the beglnnegs earning. 75 cents to $2 per day. A number of young girls made from 75 cents to $1 a day, receiving 7 cents for a three-busnel basket of the burrs. This was a material help to small farmern 'n the neighborhood, who had a short wheat crop, giving their families employment before the hop picking season. Mr. Gregory has al ready paid out several hundred dollars for help In raising the crop, and his ex pense Is not yet over for help, as the teasel burrs have to be trimmed around the stems as soon as they have dried sufficiently, graded as to sizes, and packed In cases ready for shipment to Eastern factories. -easels aro always a euro crop on this Coast, as they never Winter-kill, as Is occasionally the case in the East. The demand Is regulated by the kind of goods the mills are running on, the metal sub stitute not doing the required work on J some cloths. If a considerable portion of the ctop lr. the East should Winter kill during any season, then there Is an urgent demand for the Oregon teasel at a high price. There is an especial demand for the small Oregon teasel in the East, as the fingers on the burr are stir rer than the New England product. Only certain soils are favorable to the produc tion of teasels. Here the attendant con ditions are best In a clay subsoil. Mr. Gregory expects to Increase his produc tion to 80 acres next year. His brother Is carrying on the business on an equal scale at Molalla. complaint has been mado. The entries of livestock for exhibition have already been numerous enough to take up all the avail able stalls, and many more entries will be made. But the board will not let a lack of room prevent stock from being entered for exhibition at the fair. Presi dent Wehrung, Secretary Wisdom, and H.. L. Rees, came to Salem last evenings to look over the grounds and make ar rangements for the construction of as many more stalls as may be needed. They will remain here until Tuesday evening, and will order several Improvements that are made necessary by the Increase in entries for the races and exhibits. Tho machinery shed will probably bo en larged and some Improvements will ba made in the pavilion. Secretary Wisdom will remove his office to Salem about Sep tember 1, and will remain here until after the fair. Both President Wehrung and Secretary Wisdom will devote their wholo time from now until September 17 to tha work of preparing for the greatest Stata Fair Oregon has even known. CANNERY MAKES A MARKET. Prevents Glnt in Frntt Scnson nnd Distributes Products. SALEM, Aug. 19. "The cannery Is the most Important industrial Institution Sa lem has," said J. W. Cardwell, a Kaiser Bottom fruitgrower, today. "It's Import ance Is not so much In the wages It pays to employes, but in the market it makes for our fruit products. During the several years the cannery was idle we could not dispose of our fruit at any price for the local consumption was not sufficient to take up the supply. Now we can sell all our fruit, at fair prices, to the can nery, and we get a better price for what we sell for local consumption. I have six acres here, planted principally to fruit. This year I put in an acre of peas for the cannery. The seed cost me $6; I did all the work myseir, In addition to caring for my orchard, and sold the peas for $50. I therefore got $44 for the acre of peas. We growers who have small tracts must depend upon selling every thing we raise in order to make ends meet. "I am now gathering my pears. They are of medium quality, about such as every other grower raises. I cull out a few of the rough ones and the cannery pays $12 per ton for the remainder. It pays to raise pears at that price, if we have a ready market, such as the cannery affords. What do I do with the culls? Well, from present Indications, there won't be much profit in them. If I can get some man who has a prune dryer to dry them for me, I can sell them for 8 cents a pound, which will be a very profit able price. Dried pears make a very pal atable fruit, and have a fair sale. But whether I sell the culls or not. the pears the cannery will buy will make the crop pay. Those who have large orchards can ship their fruit fresh and, perhaps, make it pay, but we small growers must have a local market or go out of business." "Not room enough" Is the complaint now being made to the State Board of Agri culture by those who wish to exhibit live stock at the coming State Fair. This Is the first time la many yeara that this WasXilnirton Notes. Wenatchee Is to sell bonds and traTld a water system. The evergreen blackberry crop Is larya this year. The berries aro now rlpeninji in th'e Cliehalls Valley. The fortieth anniversary of tho Metho dist Episcopal Church of Montesano vrza celebrated Thursday. Friday and Satur day. The first penitentiary convict from Che lan County was taken to Walla Walla last Thursday Lloyd Brown, convicted of grand larceny, and sentenced for two years. "" Insurance rates will soon bo raised la Spokane, unless measures for Improving the protection against firo shall ba ta&ea at once. The lack or reservoirs for water storage Is the chief trouble. All of Simpson's Logging Company'a camps In Mason County will start up next Monday, August 20, and we under stand that all the other camps will also start up at the same time, says the Shel ton Journal. The word has gone out and the loggers will be coming back In tho next few days, and the trains will bo running agsin. Since the trouble between the Tacoma School Board and the Civic League over the question of the care and cleanliness of the public schoolhouses the board has been making Inquiries of other cities as to the methods adopted for keeping tho schoolhouses clean and the duties of jan itors. Replies received tend to show that the Tacoma schoolrooms and houses aro kept about as other cltle3 keep their schoolhouses, notwithstanding tho charges of the league. Tou have. tried and were pxeased nrlth them. They stimulate the liver, regulata the bowels. Improve the complexion. Car ter's Little Liver Pills. No other soap in the world is used so much; or so little of it goes so far. All Mrta of peopte une Pears soxp. all sorts of stores sell it, especially druggists. The Orecon (Mining Stock Exchange Auditorium. Chamber ot Commerce- Bid?... V. O. box G79. Portland. Or. Open call every day at 10:30 X. M. Phone Main 810, Oregon. Columbia Mala 239. J. E. Haseltlne, Pres.; David Goodsell. Treas.; F. J. Hard. Sec Directors I. O. Clarke. J. S3. Haseltlne. Da vid Goodsell. P. J. Jennings. X. O. Davidson, J. I. Hartman, E. A. Clem.