r-?5r f i a h&lf&zP VOL. XL. "SO. 12,382. POKTLAJS'D, OEEGON, MONDAY, AUGUST 20, 1900. PEICB FIVE CENTS. Bar Fixtures, Billiard Tables and Billiard Supplies Have lust received two carloads of bar outfits of very latest designs. Intending purchasers -would do -well to examine- our stock beiore buying. ON HAND AT ALL TIMES A complete line of billiard material and bowling supplies, which we are offering at lowerprices than ever. Repairing of billiard and pool tables a specialty, write for catalogue and prices. 20-26 . FIRST STREET f ROTHCH!LD BROS. FURNACES fttr-m and Ifciehardson & vide it They are sold, "NOT KEPT," by KEATINQ AND VENTILATING ENGINEER PREMO POCO (tKMERKS CYCLONE AND ADUKE MAGAZINES. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. EASTMAN'S FULL LINE OF KODAKS. BLUMAUER-FRANK DRUG CO. 144.146 FOURTH ST., NEAR MORRISON v PHQV METSCEAN, Pros. SEVEKTH WD WASHINGTON CIIAA'GB OF European Plan: - . . wcr.1 'i ' PARK AND WASHINGTON STREETS A. P. Armstrong, LL B., Prin. " -. "-- J. A. Wasco, Penman and Secy. ' WETT ALL rf H E Y IS ASU Illustrated Catalogue, College Currency, Business Forms, Speci mens of Penmanship, Etc., Mailed Free to any Address. We have hundreds of former students in positions, and shall send out thousands more. - ( -1?' Druggists Wholesale and Retail Fourth and Washington Sts. BISHQPSC0TTACA0E1Y Founded 1STO. jr. w. urn, ai. .. Principal. Chrintmns Term Opens Sept. IS, 1000. A Boarding and Day School. Under present managtment since 1S7S Prinmrx, Pmwiraton and Academic Depart ment":, CollfKc reparation, Mllltarj Discip line. Manual Training Bojs or all ages re celxod For catalogue or Information addrcM the Principal J TV HILL. M D , P- O. drawer 17, r.irtland. Or SOi2TI-75MD. 2 AMERICAN PLAN W THE gyp"1 n PBMMTMPjy COST ONE MILLION DOLLARS HEADQUARTERS FOR TOURISTS AND COMMERCIAL TRAYELB& Special rtea mit to families mm 3 alnsXe centlcman. Tbe tannnsre SMnt will b pleased at all times to show rooms and clve prices. A m. rm Tarklik bsth etabUfamet in the hotel. H. C SOWE315. JInBifftn PNEUMATIC RUNABOUTS.... "We have them In several varieties, both one and two-seat "We are also showing the smartest effects In Stanhopes, sin gle &od two-seat Traps, Open a witn wood ana wire wneels. sou tires. We have a most complete Visitors are always welcome. STUDOHkKEf? Cnrrlnn-rs. "Wocrons, Harness, Robes nnd "Whips. Are not what we want this weather, BUT this Winter we will sigh and wish fnr snme of the heat we now wish to Boynton Furnaces will pro 47 FIRST STREET RAY MONTAUK a W. KNOWLE3, Mgr. STREETS. PORTLAND, ORE001 MAJTAGKMBKT . $1.00, $1.50, $2.00 per Day EXCLUSIVE CARPET HOUSE. J. G. Mack & Co. 88 Third St Opposite Chamber el Comntree NEW CAMERAS Just received. Poster Boards In ex quisite tints Let us send you our photo catalogue. Bicycle Chamois Something new. Prevents rust and Im parts a beautiful polish, 25c. Bath Cabinets Special, 51.75 each whlle.they last. Booklet free. OREGON aa $3.00 PER DA? AiiUprart. S3 Just the thing for a spin on the White House Road. Top Surreys, Bike "Wagons, bber cushion and pneumauc ot Fine Harness. l. 320-338 E. Morrison St. uti PORTLAND tn REPORT OF CHAFF Admiral Remy Also Sends Information. HAS EMPRESS DOWAGER ESCAPED? Minister Wn Saya Positively That blie and the Emperor Xiett Cap ital "What Comes JfeartT "WASHINGTON. Aug. 19. From. General Chaffee today the War Department re ceived official confirmation of the iall of Pekth and the rescue of the besieged Legationers. The dispatch of the Amer ican Commander was not long, and con tained but few details, but the uncon cealed satisfaction with which It was ro celved by officials of the Administration indicated clearly tho anxiety that had been engendered by his prolonged silence. His last communication to the Govern ment prior to the receipt of today's ad vices was dated August 11, at Ma Tou, almost SO miles from Pekinr The expla nation of his silence Is suggested In ad vices received by the Navy Department today from Admiral Remey, who, tele graphing from Taku on the 18th, says the telegraph line between that point and Pekln is interrupted. The cablegram from Admiral Remey contains some important Information not mentioned by General Chaffee. He makes the startling statement, on Japanese au thority, that the inner city of Pekln waa being bombarded by tho allied forces. Admiral Remey says also that the Dow ager Empress Is detained In the Inner city by Prince Yungedo. Advices received last night from the Foreign Office at To klo, Japan, by the Japanese Legation in this city, confirms and amplifies previous accounts of the capture of Pekln by the allied troops. Following isethe text of the dispatch from General Chaffee as made public by the "War Department: "Che Foo, Aug. 19, Pekln, Aug. 15. "We entered legation grounds at 5 o'clock last night with Fourteenth and Light Battery. Eight wounded during day's fighting. Otherwise all welL 'CHAFFEE." The dlBpatch, which was received dur ing the morning, wastransmltted Imme diately to the President at the "White House. He expressed his gratification at the news it contained, particularly at tho small loss sustained by the American troops. It will be noted that the dispatch Indi cates that the American troops entered the Legation grounds at 5 o'clock on the evening of the 14th Inst By the Wash ington officials and by several Legation officials to whom it was shown the date of General Chaffee's communication Is regarded as an error of transmission. It is believed that the date "15" should oe "16." All previous advices, official and unofficial, have Indicated that' the Lega tions were relieved on the evening of the 15th., Wednesday, after a day of sharp fighting. Minister Wu, the Chinese rep resentative, and Minister Takahlra, of Jntinn wwc iti!t nosltlve onhIa."TOlnt. all itlieir official advices rbelng--ihat theq entrance to me ji-y ot. -renin ty-uj eici-i:i early In the evening of Wednesday, the 15th Inst American Troops Engage-. The fact that only the Fourteenth In fantry and Riley's Battery entered the city, as shown by General Chaffee's dls; patch, does not Indicate that the Ninth Infantry and the marines, who were so. conspicuously gallant throughout the ad vance upon the capital, did not partici pate In the engagement which resulted directly In the rescue of the besieged Le gationers. It is pointed out as likely that General Chaffee, acting In conso nance with the other commanders, divided his force, leaving the Ninth Infantry and the marines without the walls of the city to act as a rear guard to prevent the escape of the Chinese troops by other gates than those through which the allies entered, or for some other excellent rea son. Only two battalions of the Four teenth Infantry are with General Chaffee. They comprise about 800 men. This would Indicate that only about one-third of Gen eral Chaffee's force actually had entered the city at the time he sent his dispatch. The fact that only eight of the American force was wounded, none being killed, is regarded as notably fortunate. Admiral Remey's dispatch, which con tains much interesting information in a few words, is as follows: "Che Foo, Taku, Aug. 18. Bureau ot Navigation, Washington: Telegraph line to Pekln interrupted. Information from Japanese sources Empress Dowager de tained by Prince Tungedo Inner city, which being bombarded by allies. Chaf fee reports entered Legation grounds evening 14th. Eight wounded eurlng day's fighting. Otherwise all well. REMEY." The startling feature of the dispatch Is that fighting within the City of Pekln was continuing, according to the ad vices of Admiral Remey. The inner, or, as it Is popu'arly known, the "Forbidden City," evidently had not been taken. It Is surrounded by a massive wall of solid masonry, more than 20 feet high, and It Is not regarded as surprising that the Chinese should make their final stand within Its shadows. Prior to the re ceipt of tho dispatch, It was accepted generally as a fact that the Dowager Empress, In company with the Emperor and a large suite, had left Pekln. While nothing Is said in Admiral Remey's ad vices, as to tho whereabouts of the Em peror, It Is deemed scarcely probable that he left the city without the Em press Dowager. Says Doivneer Is Jfot There. Borne noubt of the accuracy of the in formation received by Admiral Remey Is expressed, particularly as the Chinese Minister is very positive that the Em peror, Empress Dowager and the entire Chinese court left Pekln before the ar rival at the gates of the allies. Minister Wu said to the Associated Press today that he had official advice3 to the effect that the Emperor and Empress Dowager had gone from Pekln to the province of Shen SI, a considerable distance west of the capital city. He had not been ad vised as to what city they had gone, but said It was probable their destination was the capital of Shen Si province. The Minister believed they were entirely out of danger. The statement that the Dow ager Empress was detained by Prince Yungedo, therefore, gave him little con cern, although he expressed some Interest In It He said there was no Chinese Prince Yungedo.. It Is not a Chinese name. It might be, the Minister thought,, a Japanese name, but personally he knew of no such person. At the Japanese legation the dispatch of Admiral Remey was read, quite natur ally, with the oeepest Interest There, too, it was said that Yungedo was not a Chinese name. No Japanese official of that name was known to the "lega tion attaches. Their solution of the question raisd ty the dispatch was that the name thould be Yung Lu. He Is the Commander-in-Chief of the Imperial Chinese troops, and is said to have strong jio-foreign Inclinations and sympathies. No conjecture was offered as to the rea son for the detention of the Dowager Emnress by him. Among Washington officials it Is -egarded as hardly likelyv that the Empress Dowager Is being de tained by any Chinese officials. If she he In Pekln at this time, she Is there, probably, of her own accord. The as sertion of Minister Wu, based upon of ficial advices from his government, how ever, is most positive that she Is not In the City of Pekln. While no surprise was evinced at the statement of Admiral Remey, that the Inner city was being bombarded, some concern was expressed lest the final stand of tne Chinese troops within what they regard as most sacred precincts should prove a very serious affair. Pe kln comprises possibly four cities in one. In extent of area it is about the size of New York City. The four segments of It are the Chinese City, the Tartar City, the Imperial City and. the Forbidden City. The last is the "Inner city," mentioned in Admiral Remey's dispatch, and is the residence of the Emperor and the seat of the imperial court Nobody Is allowed within Its massive walls, ex. cept by special permission of the Em peror or Empress Dowager. The for eigners who have entered its gates are comparatively few in number. The Im perial City Is occupied only by the high est Chinese officials and members and attaches of the Imperial court -Further Information as to the reported bombard ment will be awaited with "keen Interest The Capture of Pekln. Late last night the Japanese Minister, Mr. Takahlra, received the following ad vices from the Japanese Foreign Office at Tokio: " "Tho Japanese Consul at Che Foo wired under date of August 17 to the following effect: " 'The foreign forces attacked on the eastern side of Pekln Wednesday morn ing. The enemy obstinately replied. In the evening the Japanese blew up the Chiao Yang gate and the Tung Chih gato of the Tartar City, and succeeded in en tering. In the meantime other foreign troops entered the Chinese City by the Tung! Plen gate. (Detachments' were sent immediately to the legations and cpened communications. The Ministers and staffs 'were found safe. The Jap anese loss was over 100, Including three officers, namely, Captain Mlchllye and Lieutenant Watanabo wounded), while Lieutenant' Yarak was killed. The Chi nese loss Is computed at about 400.' " The information contained in the above dispatch was received by the Associated Press yesterday, direct from Tokio. It contains the explicit and reassuring state ment that "the Ministers and staffs were found safeJ' It is more direct and com plete in detail than the American ad vices thus far received. The officials ot the Japanese Legation are much gratified at the conspicuous gallantry displayed by the Mikado's forces during the advance upon PeKin, and they have received with' unconcealed pride the congratulations not only of the officials of this Govern ment, but ?lso of the diplomatic repre sentatives of other countries at this cap ital. The React Move. Now that the primary oDject for which the allied armies marched upon Pekln, viz., the rescue of the besieged Legatlon ers, has been accomplished, the drift of the discussion In official and , diplomatic circles reverts to tne nexr. step to De taken. Necessarily, many a prediction as to what this will he. are .purely con jectural, as-lt, is realized hat complete and definite STformatlon Tegardljlgfche conditions of affairs' In Pekln must be awaited before any positive action can. be taken by the governments wnose inter ests have suffered as a result or the Chi nese troubles. "We are on the threshold of an en tirely new condition of affairs; a new aspect confronts us," said a well-informed official of this Government tonight "The efforts of the several governments dttr ing the past few weeks have been de voted to the rescue of the Legatloners in- Pekln. Now that that has been ac complished, the course of the govern ments whose interests have been affected Is for tho present one largely of conjec ture." The presumption hero Is that the next movo will be an agreement for an armis tice. This may be undertaken by the commanders of the Chinese Army and those of the allies on the spot, where the fighting, according to the latest re ports from Pekln, appears still to be In progress. This accompllsnea, the ques tion of the withdrawal of the foreign armies, the payment of indemnities and many other problems may be left to com missions .duly appointed to adjudicate them. LI Hung Chang has already been appointed a plenipotentiary by his gov ernment to negotiate terms of peace, and In this capacity he made an Ineffectual attempt to stop the progress of the allies In their march on Pekln. Whether Earl LI will be continued in that capacity by the Imperial Government Is not known here, but such seems altogetherprobable, as with his well-known ability and his acquaintance with the world, he would be able to make possibly better terms than any other Chinaman. There are 11 nations, pointed out the same official, which have suffered as a result of -the Chinese disturbances. All will expect a settlement of damages, which have resulted from the Boxer out breaks, the murder of missionaries and the destruction of legation property. Spain is one of these, and, attnough she has not participated In the relief expedi tion, she has suffered alike with the others, and will expect to be Indemni fied for her losses. It can be stated authoritatively that up to this time there has been no ex changes between the United States and the other powers regardlngthe steps to be taken In the future to tiring China to terms for the losses that have been In curred. The sole interest of the United States up to this time has been the rescue of the Legations, which Is now an ac complished fact. Informal discussion has taken place between the President and his Cabinet as to what this Government would do to secure reparation for losses, but the conclusions reached are purely tentative, and in no sense definite. Another Battalion for China. CINCINNATI, Aug. 19. The Third .-Battalion of the Second Regiment Infantry, 525 officers '-and men, will leave ITort Thomas tomorrow for San Francisco, via Chicago, Colonel Corliss commanding. From San Francisco they will sail for the Orient, probably Chlna. CANADA STARTS AGAIN. Her Remarlcable Voyagre From Iffor follc for Manila. SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 19, News was received today from Australia that the ship Canada had made another start on her memorable voyage to Manila. The Canada left Norfolk, Va., with a load of coal for the United States war ships In Manila Bay on August 27, 1899. Approaching the Leeuwins, bad weather was encountered, which was followed by a dead calm. A waterspout came sailing along and -took the mlzzenmast out of the ship. Early in May of this year the Canada put Into Melbourne, Australia, to rent As soon as she docked the coal was found to be on fire, and the vessel had to be flooded. On May 23 the Canada sailed once more. On June 26 she was towed Into Freemantle. Australia, par tially dismasted and In a generally dilap idated condition. AFTER THE DOWAG Bruce's Report Indicates She Is Still in Pekin FOREIGN CONSULS THREATENED Tsze Hsl An Must Be Respected by the Troops Southern Mandarins Approve Capture of Capital. LONDON, Aug. 20, 4 A. M. Rear-Ad-miral Bruce's report of the continuation of the fighting in Pekln puts a more serious aspect on tne uninese situation than was generally expected here. It ap pears effectually to dispose or all state- LOGICAL SUCCESSOR TO JOHN C. STUBBS. John C. Stubbs, third vice-president of tho Southern Pacific Company, Is mentioned aB the logical successor to the late President Huntington, of the Southern Pacific Mr. Stubbs has been with this company alnco February 27. 1&&, though he previously had extensive expsri enco with the Central Pacific, OUt Of Wblch4hft Southern Pacific grew, and Is widely known ft as. ishrevrd, carefUI-and -conservative, railroad -man. -Fcr'anumber- of "yearshe' has beeir , closely connected with tho moneyA Interests In New York, and is probably ta familiar with the system from an operating: and financial standpoint as. waa Mr. Huntlnsrton. Mr. Stubbs was born May 31, 1847, at Ashland. O., and entered the railway service in March. 1609. Un til October, 1870, he was a cleric In the general freight office of the Pittsburg', Cincinnati & St. Louis at Columbus, O. In tho latter part of. 1870 Mr. Stubbs went with the Central Pa cific as chief clerk In the general freight office at Sacramento. From December 1, 1871. to July 28, 1873, he was assistant general freight agent, and on the latter date was promoted to the position of general freight agent. On May 5, 1SS2, ho took another step up the ladder, and was made frelcht traffic manager for the road, which position he held until October 1, 1831. His success In the traffic department was so rreat that the management of the road soon made him general trafflo manager of the entire system. His work attracted tho atten tion of Mr. Huntington, and on February 27, 1885, he was Induced to go with the Southern Pacific In the capacity of general traffic manager. Four years later, in December, 18S9, Mr. v Stubbs was selected to fill the position he now holds, and from which he may still advance. ments that the Empress Dowager had fled, although cirucmstantlal accounts of her departure continue to come from Shanghai. Despite defeat, the Chinese are appar entlyresolved to make a desperate strug gle, not only in their ancient capital, but' also In other parts of the Empire. Chang Chi Tung, Viceroy at ilankow, and Uu" Kun Yi, Viceroy at Nankin, according to advices from Shanghai, have threatened the Consuls that If the person of the Empress Dowager Is not respected they will withdraw from their present friendly attitude. Another Shanghai dispatch announces the death of Li Ping Hang, Cheng and Chang Lul Lin in the fighting before Pe kln. The Mandarins In the southern prov inces, according to a dispatch to the Daily Express from Hong Kong, have Issued an important proclamation, recognizing the capture of Pekln as a Just punishment of reactionary officials and warning the people not to interfere with the foreigners, but also pointing out that the sole object of the powers should be the punishment of the-Boxers and then the restoration of peace, confining, however, their opera tions to the north. Emperor Nicholas has wired to General Unvltch, Commander of the Russian troops in the Province of Pe Chi LI, con gratulating him heartily upon the rapid capture of Pekln and bestowing upon him the third-class Order of St. George. The Russian Emperor also thanks Vlce-Ad-mlral Alexleff and the "heroic Siberian troops." General Grobokoff, Russian Commander of the Amur Government, reports to the Russian "War Office that Chlngan Pass was captured August 16, after a bloody battle, In which the Chinese suffered heavily, losing four or five guns. The Russian cavalry was in pursuit of tho enemy. N . , The principal Russian papers, notably the Novoe Vremya, commenting upon the victory at Pekln, declares that Russia should go no further In participating In common armed Intervention, but should lead their military action to the frontier and the Manchurlan railroad. REPORT FROM BRUCE. Last Stand in China's Capital Dotv ager Held There. i LONDON, Aug. 19, 4:20 A. M. Rear-Ao"-mlral Bruce cables to the Admiralty from Che Foo, August 19, as follows: "Am Informed on the authority of the Japanese that street fighting still con tinues in Pekln, part of which Is on fire. "Yung Lu prevented the Empress from 'leaving, and a last stand is now being made in the inner city, whlcn is sur rounded by the allies and being bom barded." Amur ICow a Russian River. LONDON. Aug. 20. General Grodekoff says the St. Petersburg correspondent of the Times, telegraphs a remarKable fact, which must be taken as a premonitory notice of what is probably to follow. The Russians have now conquered the right bank of the Amur, which is therefore no longer the frontier, but an Internal river of the Russian Empire. Prince Tunc Held the DowaRer. ROME, Aug. 19. A dispatch from Taku, ffin. nhe Foo. August 18, says: "Fighting continues in the streets of i'Tekin and the allies- have bombarded the point that is still resisting. Prince Yung prevented the departure of the Empress Dowager." 3Tevr ChTranff Capture Confirmed. BRUSSELS, Aug. 19. The Belgian For eign Office has received tne following from Tien Tsln, via Che JFoo and Shang hai, August 18: M. Ketels, Belgian. Vice-Consul, con firms the report of the bombardment and capture of New Chwang by the Russians. BIGGEST AX PLANT BURNED Property Valued at $SOO,OQOj Insured for ?1C0,000. ALEXANDRIA. Ind.. Aug. 19. The en tire plant of the Kelly Ax Manufacturing Company, valued at SSOO.000, was destroyed by fire tonight It was the largest ax factory In the world, employing 900 men when running at full force. The Insurance on the plant Is thought to be 5450.000. The fire is thought to have originated from an overheated boiler. PRESIDENT HUNTINGTON The fire was discovered by the watch man, and the woodwonc between the boilers and grindlng-room was ablaze. The plant was thoroughly equipped with an automatic sprinkler, but owing to the steam in the boilers being so low it would not work. The great establishment was divided by a railroad switch, and all of the buildings on one side were burned. The burned district Includes the forging, drop, grind ers, polishers and pattern-makers' depart ments. In addition to the buildings, ma chinery and half of the finished stock, 5150,000 worth of manufactured goods were destroyed. Decoration for French Minister. PARIS, Aug. 19. The Frencn Govern ment has received from several sources confirmation of the fall of Pekln and of the safety of the "foreign Legations. The order Commander of the Legion of Honor has been bestowed upon M. Pi chon, French Minister to China. Today M. Dtlcasse, the Foreign Minister, vlslbfcl M. Plchon's mother In Paris, announced to her the safety of hir son and handed to her the decoration for him. SUMMARY OF IMPORTANT NEWS China. Attack on: the "Forbidden City" contln- ues. Page 1. Empress Dowager is reported to have been detained, though Minister Wu says she got away. Page 1. ' Viceroys threaten Consuls If Dowager be not respected. Page 1. Southern mandarins say capture of Pekln was Just. Page 1. Russia makes advances in the north. PageL Foreign. More rebels are reported to havo suren dered in Colombia. Page 2. Lord Roberts issues a proclamation pre scribing severe penalties for Boers who violate their oaths. Page 2. Domestic. Powers Issued a statement. In which he declares his innocence, and says he had a political trial. Page 2. There was an Impressive memorial eerv- Ice for King Humbert In Washington. Pace 2. J0hn J. Ingalls left an estate valued at 5250,000. Page 2. World's record for trotting team was broken at Pittsburg. Page 2. Roosevelt writes to General Palmer about his Minneapolis speech. Page 2. An express package with $25",000 disap peared between Chicago and Burling ton. Page 2. Pacific Coast. Will the opposition parties of Washington effect fusion? Page 1. Revival la coming' to an old mining dis trict in Eastern Oregon. Page 3. Building ie active in Boise, Idaho. Page 6. Malheur County has a beautiful cave with a deep lake. Page 3. Commercial. The Berlin bourse Is manifestly stronger. Page 2. Cuban trade makes an unfavorable show ing for the island. Page 2. Berlin recognizes New York as becoming the World's banker. Page 2. Local. It Is reported that the O. R. & N. has se cured the Ilwaco .Railroad. Page 12. Portland man gives an, uncolored report of the desperate situation at Nome. Page 8. CHANCES OF FUSION Can the Bryanites Get To gether in Washington? IP NOT. REPUBLICANS ZASILY WIN The Rogers and Favreett Fight Lli ly to Result in Darlc Horsea The Union Convention. SEATTLE, Wash. Aug. 19. Tho iniretrt guaranty of Republican success in the Fall campaign, both tor tne state and Presidential tickets. Is the dissensions and bitter quarrels of the Fuslonl3ts, It Is not meant by this statement that tho Republican candidates are to have a walkover. But they will have a walk over If the silver parties fall to get to gether In an effective and reasonably har monious manner. The "forces topposed to the Republican party" have the votes, or rather they had the votes, in this stats for every year between 1S90 and 189S. Tho Republicans were a minority party In tha elections of 1S92. 1S34 and 1S95. They won In 1S3S against an Imperfect fusion. It 13 agreed by all that the fuslonlsts wen defeated then by the stay-at-nome vote, which numbered many thousands; but whethef the stay-at-homes were Inspired by an active desire to contribute to tha disaster of tho allied Bryan parties, or whether It was merely indifference and want of interest, open3 up a question for argument. Suffice It to gay that the Bry anites believe that this large vote sym pathizes with and will act with them on many Issues, and can again be Drought to tho polls In a Presidential year; while the Republicans believe that they will be able to hold all they gained between 1893 and 1S9S, and to secure many accessions from the newcomers, and from those who In the last election did not vote at all. It Is always to be remembered that Bryan carried Washington In 1S98 by mora than 12,000 votes, and the Bryan parties lost It in 1S9S by an average of 5000. Who can say now whether the excitements and revived prejudices of a Presidential year will be more beneficial to Republicans or the opposition in, lining up their respec tive forces? The Fusionl3ts say, and ap parently they think, that their only prob lem Is to get out their vote. The fact that Bryan Is candidate for" President will do the rest. The Republicans say, and undoubtedly they believe, that pros perity and expansion will prove irresist ible; that no one who voted the Republi can ticket two years ago will fall to do It again In 1900; and that many who did not so vote then, and others who-did not vote at all, will be In line in Novem ber. ThVRebUcansave held their statt convention and named theiir state ticket. The Fuslonlsts are to follow suit at Seat tle, Monday, August 27, and the Issue will be made up, and a more thorough survey of the situation can then be made. Wo shall then know whether fusion 13 again a fact, or merely an unpleasant memory. And, even It It Is a reality In some form or other which Is likely we may then be able to determine whether It is loaded with powder and ball or with a blank cartridge; and whether the man behind tlje gun means business. The In tricacies and vagaries of fusion politics In this state no man can follow Intelli gently. The hatreds of the Fusion lead ers for one another are constant, con sistent and well-founded, but they have existed In the past in pretty much the same degree, and yet have not prevented a common working understanding, though they have somewhat Interfered with Its efficiency. Governor Rogers has Incurred the opien-volced dlsesteem'or many a Pop ulist leader. James Hamilton Lewis has his Lee Hart. Tom Maloney does not get along with Fish Commissioner Settle, and H. J. Snlvely with nobody at all. Yet all these men are powerful In their way, and all will probably give more or less active aid to silver success In No vember. Tha throat-cutting 13 going on now at a pretty lively rate. If It con tinues after the Seattle convention, fare well to all dreams of Bryan carrying the state. The sincere desire and undoubted pur pose of the various Fusion statesmen la to "knock" the other fellow. The follow ers of Fawcett, for example, want first to defeat Rogers, and, second, to nomi nate Fawcett. The followers of Rogers are animated by an exactly similar de sire, the names being transposed. In or der to prevent anybody that the other fellow want3 from being nominated for Governor, It Is planned now to apply tha two-th!rd3 rule at the Seattle convention. Originally the two-thircs scheme cama from the anti-Rogers men. so that it would kill off Rogers: now tho Rogers faction say that It is satisfactory to them. Their reason is that It will un doubtedly ruin Fawcett. Whether tho two-thirds rule will be adopted at Seat tle Is not yet a certainty; but likely It will be. It has been recommended y the several Populist and Democratic con ferences. The various state central com mittees have called separate conventions at Seattle, In the expectation that, after convening separately, the three bodies will unite. Doubtless the two-thirds rule will be made a condition precedent to tho formal union. The Populldts do not want to incur the risk of being outvoted by the Democrats, and vice versa. Governor Rogers seems to have been, al most uniformly successful In the conven tions of Eastern Washington; and to havo been only partly successful in Western Washington. The complete dominance of the Democratic party by Tom Maloney a while back was a very serious menace to Rogers renomlnatlon; but there ara now indications that Maloney's power has "been seriously shaken. Columbia Coun ty, for example, declared for Rogers and refused to send C. H. Goddard. secretary of the Democratic Central Committee, and Maloney's factotum, to the state con vention. Whitman County, and even Walla Walla, the habitat of the omnip otent Dunphy, are for Rogers. Spokane will probably be solid for the Governor. Senator Turner Is in control there. His alliance with the Governor is well known. I (Concluded on Second Page.)