THE MORNING- OREGONIAN, MONDAY. JULY 23, 1900. REPORT OF STATE BANKS MASKED IMPROVEMENT SHOWN Br THOSE OF WASHINGTON. Total Deposits in Banks of the State Near $28,000,000, and Cash on Eitnd Near $4,000,000. OLTMPIA, Wash., July 22. The reports of 27 state banks as of May 31 have been filed in the State Auditor's office, and D. B. Garrison, Deputy State Auditor, has prepared an abstract of these reports, -with comparisons of the past four years, which show vastly improved conditions in the state. There -were Zi banks reported in 1697-52 in 1898 and 27 in 1839 and 1900. If the same number of banks had report ed for 1900 as Irj 1897 the figures -would be much larger. In the matter of loans the figures are as follows: 1897 $2,783.1631S99 53,577.117 1893 3,180,237l900. 4,708,893 The loans for 1800 are nearly double the amoun.t reported in 1897. The four years reported show that the banks have not changed their real estate holding ma terially, the variations being not over $60, D00, present holding being $1,267,937. The surplus fund presents a peculiar condition, the amount at present being about one-sixteenth of the amoun,t held in 1B37. The figures are: 1897 n62,0911S39 I 22,800 1898 149.652J1S00 10,745 The most remarkable showing is made, however, in the -way of deposits, as fol lows: 1897. $2,654.13211899 $5,660,683 1S9S. 4,C70.8S11SOO. 7.572,469 The deposits are almost three times as great in 1900 as in 1897, -while the surplus of $162,909 held by the 27 banks on a cap ital of $1,349,960 amounting to about 12 per cent, has been -wiped out. The undivided profits also show a marked decrease since 1S9S, and a slight decrease since 1897. as follows: 1897 $21C.230!1S99 $166,646 1898 233.3OSl900 211,701 The actual cash on hand Is onjy about $10,000 more than in 1899, -while the de posits have increased in that time nearly $2,000,000. The cash is reported as fol Jows: 1897 $484.28011899 $1,019,278 1S9S 924,63411900 1,031,912 As all bank balances must be finally liquidated in cold cash, nothing -would show more clearly how largely confidence enters into the banking business. With a deposit of $7,500,000 but $1,000,000 of cash is held to meet it. The report of the Wash ington National banks of April 26, Just one month earlier than the report of the state banks, shows deposits of $20,420,954. while the entire cash on hand is $2,923,252, the per cent of cash being the same for both state and National banks, the entire deposit in the 27 state and the National banks of Washington being approximate ly $27,993,423, -with cash on hand $3,956,664. Following is a summary of the reports of the state banks: Resources Loans on real estate $ 307,505 58 Loans on personal property 760,789 88 Other loans and discounts 2.70S.176 33 Stocks and bonds 525,966 07 State, county, city and school warrants 406,455 62 Real estate 1.267,987 79 Duo from banks and bankers.. 2,099.377 00 Furniture and fixtures 5S.701 49 Expense account 89,496 42 Overdraft 177.630 24 Other resources 60,714 CO Profit and loss 29.349 64) Cash on hand 1.031.G99 12 $9.533.S5S 78 Liabilities Capital stock paid in $1,349,960 00 Surplus fund 10,745 00 Undivided profits 251,701 11 Certificate of deposit 1,766,763 17 Individual deposits subject to check 4.372.804.00 Due to banks and bankers 357,173 01 Certified checks 50,629 93 Saing3 deposits 1,169,120 27 Bills payable 31.450 03 Dividends unpaid 300 00 Special deposits 213,152 29 $9,533,858 78 AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE ACCOUNT Receipt and Dlnburiienientn for the Year Balance on Hand. CORVALLIS, July 22. The report of the treasurer shows the following receipts and expenditures at the Agricultural Col lege and Experiment Station for the year einxilng June 30, 1900. The disbursements, oiu account of new buildings and slightly increased running expenses, are larger than usual, the running expenses usually being about $56,000, instead of more than $61,000, as shown here: Balance on hand July 1, 1899 $ 8.342 22 Receipts- Experiment station fund 15.000 00 Morrill act, 1890 25.010 00 Interest state land sales 12,322 S7 Improvement sales farm products 962 35 Chemical breakage 511 35 Local station, sale farm products 1402 57 Regular state appropriation 5,000 00 Special state appropriation, me chanical hall construction 8.416 05 Special state appropriation, heat ing plant 18.877 02 Total $95,544 46 Less overdraft on state, interest.. 226 78 Total available funds $93,317 68 Disbursements Station $15,000 00 College 26.541 55 State. infcarest 10,096 09 Improvement 1,004 28 Chemical breakage 397 99 Local station .....'...-. 1.640 17 Sneclal 7,520 41 Mechanical hall 8.416 05 Heating plant 18,877 02 Insurance L613 24 Total .$91,106 80 Less transfer from local station for sewer L142 79 Actual expenditures $89,964 01 Balance on hand . 3,353 67 Receipts from the farm Agriculture $ 74 48 Dairy 152 51 Prune experiment 145 05 Horticulture 17 35 Miscellaneous 574 56 Total .$2.064 95 BOWLIN FIGHTS EXTRADITION. County Judgre Liberated Him, lint He Was Immediately Rearrested. PENDLETON, Or.. July 22. Governor Geer's warrant. Jppueil In response to .ho extradition papers of Governor Beckham, of Kentucky, for arrest of J. B. Bowlln, alias J. B S;n!th. has been resisted hda by the Institution of habeas corpus pro ceedings, which are yet unsettled. Bow lln filed a pctitior yesterday, asking for release, on the ground that the requisi tion of Go en or Beckham was insuf ficient as to Its form, that the warrant of Governor Geer was not regularly ls Eued. and thit the attempt to procurs custody of Bowlln was not to take him to Kentucky to answer to the charge set forth in the proceedings alleged utter ing of a forged deed but were a mere subterfuge to gef Smith back to Ken. tucky to have him answer to a com plaint in a civil suit. Proceedings were l6fore County Judgs Hartman, who acted in the absence of Circuit Judge Ell's, the latter being at the seashore. JuOge Hartman turned Bowlln loose. But the Kentucky officers were ready with a warrant for Bowlin as a fugitive from Justice, and the cade will come up a?aln tomorrow for a hear ing on that charge Incendiarism Sucpecied. The fire at the ranch of the Oregon Im provement Comply, G. W. Hunt mana ger, in which 15W) bushels of barley wore consumed the oher uay, appears to hav. been of lncenJIary origin. Mr. Hunt, who came up from Fcho this morning, stated that there Is no other manner in whlcn to .account for .hc conflagration. Six stacc of braced barley were con sumed, Ktmd'nt In a field distant trtca the rallroal tracts, so that sparks from the engines could not have- set the fire. Threshers had not been at work scar. The suDr.ntendent of the farm thinks no one had boa In tho field smoking a. pipe. Laclc of Harvest Help. Farmers ara coming to town every day now In largo numbers seeking men to work in the harvest fields. Every acre of grain sown last Fall or this Spring stands ready for the header or the combined harvester, but many farmers are unaolt to hire men to do the work, and on Sat urday two large outfits were brought into town, an I the few men remaining from tho ordinal crew were- discharged. The ownera of the machines announced that they tvou- likely not attempt to do any more wort: this season, for the rea son that thty cannot keep the men they hire. C. L. S. C. ASSEMBLY MADE MONEY. Surplus of ?2G0 After Paying for Improvements and Current Bills. GLADSTONE PARK, Or.. July 22. Everything is very quiet In Gladstone Park today, the Chautauqua programme having closed last night. Many of the campers are leaving, and in -another day or two the grounds will be practically deserted. The receipts of yesterday, add ed to tho previous receipts, will leave a surplus of $250, after paying for all im provements and expenses of this assem bly. Efforts are being mado to secure Professor C E. Kemp, of the Chicago School of Oratory, as instructor in elocu tion again next year. He assisted ma terially in filling In places where the ad vertised entertainers foiled to appear, and his rendition of the "Seven Oaks" last night delighted the audience. Miss May Dearborne, of Portland, and Miss Imogen Harding, of Oregon City, sung solos be tween acts, and responded to encores. The re-election of President W. C Hawley and Secretary J. W. Gray gives general satisfaction to the stockholders of the Chautauqua Association, who recognize their careful and efficient services. Fatal Burninc Was AccldentaL Coroner Strickland held an inquest yes terday on the body of Mrs. ICatherln Ha belt. who was burned to death at her home, four miles above Sprlngwater, on the previous afternoon. The Jury consist ed of three women and three men, who returned a verdict of accidental death from burning. The Habelt boys have lived in that sec tion for a number of years, but their mother arrived from Germany about a month ago, and was living with her son, Frank, who is unmaiiled. Frank and his brother went away in the morning to work In a neighbor's hay field, and did not return until late in the evening, dis covering that the dwelling had burned to the ground during their absence. The brothers then went to the home of tho nearest neighbor, two miles away, to make Inquiries as to the whereabouts of their mother, but she had j.t been seen. They returned home, and with the aid j oi a., laniern discovered me oouy ot Airs. Habelt, with the clothing burned away and badly charred with the fire. The deceased was about 60 years old. A Prince In Jail. Prince Henry Yelcus, of the Molallas, the only survivor of tne royal house, of that trsbe, except an only 60n, who Is now In the Roform School, was arrested today by Chief Burns for being very drunk. He brought In a lot of buckskin gloves from his Molalla ranch, which were sold at a profitable figure, and for the past two days had been attending the Chautauqua assembly at Gladstone Park, occasionally visiting the Chemawa Indian camp there. On a previous visit, Yelcus paid a $10 fine lrr the Police Court for drunkenness. AN OPTIMISTIC VIEW. Great Store Laid by the New School Boole Law. Corvallls Times. Within less than six months it will be necessary for Govornor Goer to name the school-book commission, provided for in tho 'Daly law. The act will be by long odds the most Important that will de volve upon the Governor during his term of office. The Daly law blocks out the way for Oregon school patrons to be relieved of an unnecessary burden in the purchase of school books. As is well known, these books under the contract fastened upon school patrons six years ago, are sold at prices far above the prices- paid by pa trons in other states. The excess of the prices is so great that Oregon's annual tribute to the book concern is tens of thousands of dollars. The Oregon Legislature has done Its duty by the people. If men of the right stamp are named by Governor Geer for tho commission, there will be a low ering in the prices of books, and superior books in many cases will be substituted for thoso of an inferior character. Cheap er and better books will be placed in the hands of pupils, and many a poor buyer on whom the purchase of school books has been a burden, will turn with grat itude to thoso who have wrought tho change. The opportunity opened to the Governor and to the commission that he will create, Is tho opportunity of a lifetime. It is seldom that an act of reform can be made to extend so widely and beneficially to affect so many. It is a rare chance for a public man to heighten his official repu tation or to ruin it at a single stroke. But there must be no mistake in the selection of members of the commission. Each must be a man of brains, stamina and probity. As the members of the com mission approach the task of making se lections of school books, agents of book concerns will swarm about them. Influ ences of every sort will b thrown about them. If there is the slightest sign of paltering, temptations will be thrown in their way. If weak or careless they will fall, and the school patrons of the state will continue to be victimized. All these conditions unite In making the duty that is shortly to develop upon the Governor a duty to call forth his most conservative and most careful effort He cannot afford to make a mistake, and Is not likely to do so. Editor Wants His Ax Back. Tillamook Headlight If the party who borrowed the ax from the Headlight woodshed will return the same he will hove the editor's thanks. Orejron Notes. Heavy freight -trains are being run on the O. R. & N., numbering as high as 65 cars to the train, says the Union Repub lican. Saturday the Wasco warehouse at The Dalles received the first load of 1900 wheat from Klickitat County. It weighed 62 pounds to the bushel. The only bicycle paths in Tillamook County being the sidewalks In this city, we do not know but what the city dads would not -be Justified in demanding the bicycle tax money, says the Tillamook Headlight Talk about the law being un constitutional in counties where they con struct bicycle paths, it must be doubly so when applied to Tillamook, for cyclists are taxed here and with no prospect of seeing bicycle paths built. Whllo C. G. Boute, the La Grande Jew eler, was driving along the mountain road near Perry, a few days ago, with one of his sons and his housekeeper in the back seat of the carriage, the team backed over an embankment about 60 feet down. The woman and th boy were se riously Injured, and for a time- were not expected to live. The man and another son. who were In the front seat. Jumped out and saved themselves from Injury. Art Minor, who was in from the .Minor stock ranch. Informs the Heppner Times that the recent hall storms played com plete havoc with things up his way. It killed 20 head of his sheep, ruined 100 acres of wheat. 75 acres of rye. and knocked out 5000 acres of grass. His neighbor. Mr. French, sustained similar losses. Art says that ho didn't mind these trifling reverses, but what broke him all up was that the hall killed every bloom In' grouse In that country. IDLE MINES PICKING UP OLD AND " INEFFEUTlVia- MILLS GIVE WAY TO NEW. How -Modern Mining: Development Is Penetrating Eastern Oregroa. Districts. STJMPTBR, July 2L The Phoenix mine in Greenwood Gulch,- one-half mile above the Golden Eaglo, and opposite the Don Juan, Is being operated by C. N. Chat ham and William Sanders, who have a two years' lease from the owners, C M Berry, D. L. Choate, L. M. Barnett and C. M. Collier. The mine has been Idle for nearly four years, and the S-stamp mill and concentrator put in by O.'B. Hardy are a wreck. The mill was run only a short time, owing to bad manage ment, and, though the property could have been sold at one time for $75,000. It was allowed to stand Idle, tho owners falling to agree on method of operating. There is several hundred feet of tunnels, but these will not be used, the new oper ators preferring to sink and follow the ore. The ore Is of two grades, one carry ing black oxide of copper and the other running well in free gold. At the -Golden Eagle mine in Green wood Gulch, a 4-foot ledge of good ore has been struck in the lowest level. The ore carries gold and galena. The 3-stamp mill has been Idle a short time, but will be started up at once. This mine has been a good producer for several years, and the late work demonstrates it one now solid foundation. It has over 700 feet of tunnel work, besides shaft and drifts. This Is the first property on the gulch to get below water level and In sures the permanency of the ledges. A bond has been given in the California mine, at the head of Cable Cove, and the work of clearing out the old tunnels and starting new work Is being prose cuted under the management of W. H. Jackson. The property has been Idle -some time, the mill Is somewhat wrecked, the tunnels caved In. and everything has a dilapidated appearance. The mine has always been considered a good one, but has never been developed Intelligently. There is nn excellent tunnel site, where great depth can be gained, and this will be used. Heretofore the tunnels have been run on top of the hill, some distance from the mill. Mr. Jackson Is a thorough min ing man. and under his management the California will make one of the best mines in the camp. H. A. McCollum. superintendent of the Bald Mountain and Mammoth properties, states that development work Is going right along at the mines. At the Bald Mountain they are putting In a station nt the 200-foot level, and at the Mam moth are Finking for the 300-foot level. The properties are about ready for ma chinery and plants will be Installed this season, but so far no definite arrange ments have been made. The Bald Moun tain adjoins the Ibex, at the head of McCulloch fork, and the Mammoth Is near the Ana Lulu. The properties are owned by Massachusetts capitalists. At the head of McNamee Gulch, some four miles from Bonanza. J. H. Hill and William Rutrow are opening up some claims for an Oregon City companv. Shafts are being sunk, and show solid ore. no cross cuts have been run. so the width of ledges Is not known. The claims are located just above some ground that was rich In placr gold of a coarse, rough nature, and It i? believed these gentle men have the ledge that furnished the gold. Near the claims bMng worked are some promising copper properties. The Marshall boys, of Portland, have a valuable pronerty In the Zeritta group of five-claims, located in Blue Gulch, about eight miles from Bonanza and one and a half miles from the Diadem mine. They have what was known as the Poorman mine, located by Jack Barnett. and the Angle ledge, together with a recent dis covery that assays well the pay behr? In a white talc Arrangements are under way to erect an arastra to treat the ore. There is a fine water power on the claims and an abundance of good mining tim bers. Frank Ashley has closed a deal with Colorado people for a bond on his prop erty at the mouth of Ruby Creek. The prospects are only three claims from the Red Boy. and carry the same ledges. The work done so far has been mostly of a prospecting nature, and the ledges are shown p through all the claims, and prospect well In free gold. The new men have started work, and will push matters with a good force of miners. Tho North Pole is adding a sawmill to Its plant The machinery has arrived, and will be put In position at once. Machinery has been ordered for the Co lumbia mine, located above the Golcon da, to double Its capacity. The new out fit will include 10 stamps and 16 Johnson concentrators. At the Red Boy tho work of excavating for the hoisting plant has been completed, and sinking on the large triple compart ment shaft commenced, It being down about 20 feet A windlass Is being used until the hoisting machinery shall arrive. The Exchequer Mining Company has started work on its claim on Onion, Creek, and Is arranging to develop claims on Deer Creek Onion Creek Is coming to the front These companies are opening up prospects and all report a good show ing. L. G. Wheeler, manager of the St An thony group, at Alamo, has been cross cutting the ledge for some time. At pres ent a width of 120 feet has been gained, and the wall is not yet In sight The ore Is comparatively low grade, but values are regular throughout and it promises to become the biggest free-milling prop erty in the district G. W. McCulloch is opening up a claim on the opposite side of the mountain from the Diadem, which has every appearanco of being an extension of the famous Dia dem ledge. The ledge is some 30 fQet wide, with a porphyry horse in the cen ter. One section of the ledge runs high in copper and the other in gold. RICH FROM HAY AND MINES. Growth, of the Upper Ochoco Valley, In Crook County. HOWARD, Or.. July 21. This place Is SO miles east from Prinevllle, on the headwaters of the Ochoco River. It Is i mining camp, and known as Ochoco. The first discovery of gold was made here 30 years ago, and since that time thou sands of dollars .have been taken out of the placer diggings. But the placer pay dirt so fa"r discovered Is about ex hausted, and attention Is turned to pros pecting for quartz, it is claimed that the country contains quartz ledges that are among the richest In the world. Every claim Is staked here for several miles In every direction, and assessment wor'-c Is going on right along. The Mayflower Mining Company, of Portland, own the main prospect, having recently pur chased it from the owners, paying $100,000. The original owners wera McCallister Bros., of this county. Twenty years ago they found the out cropping of quartz here and began to dig. When they exhausted their funds they worked at something else until able to buy another outfit and dig again. Win ter and Summer for all of thoso years they have kept this up. They struck quartz rich enough to pay to haul It to Tho Dalles and then ship It to tho smeller. In 18 years the two brothers had tunneled into the sldo of a moun tain about 600 feet, when, two years ago, the Mayflower Company took charge. Tho tunnel la now more than 1000 feet in length, and work Is suspended for only a short time until machinery can be hod to tap the tunnel with- a shaft The work has been done by means of tram cars, four to six men "working at a time. Assays have ranged from a few dollars to thousands to tho ton, and It is- said that every inch of tae ledge Is pay ore. Thousands of dollars now lie In the dump to be taken out by the machinery when it shall arrive. There is a hotel here, general store and postoffice, and dozens of log cabins. It Is In the midst of a fine timber and range belt Tall pines three and four feet through cover thousands of acres, and the grass, green and half leg high, covers the mountains. Large mule deer roam the woods, and fish are abundant In the mountain streams. There Is scarcely a foot of dirt 'in tho beds of tho streams that has not been washed, and two large reservoirs have been built for placer mining. It is claimed that this is one of the coming mining centers of Oregon. There Is every confidence now that tho thousands of dollars heretofore taken out by the placer process will be doubled many times by the milling process. Between this point and Prinevllle there Is the greatest haying district In the county. "Ditches have been dug; tho water has been diverted from the Ochoco River, and the rich valleys are converted into lux uriant meadows. The lands yield three and four tons to the acre, and along the entire -route large white residences of wealthy ranchers dot tha way. Men have grown Immensely rich from off these meadows, and not one In 10 owe a dollar. At the foot of tho mountains, where tho soil cannot be reached by water, rye Is sown and this produces two to three tonr. of hay to the acre Hundreds ci tons of last year's crop re main unsold on account of the mild weather last Winter, but the ranchers are perfectly confident and are cutting and stacking this year's crop, expecting good salH. There Is a scarcity of help, and laborers cannot be hired at any price, compelling early and late work by every member of the family In order to har vest the 'crops. The Ochoco country Is a rich one, and with its hay and stock and mines and timber bids fair for immigration and a great future. BIGGEST LOT OF KLONDIKE GOLD. Brought Down by the Amur Esti mates of Total Yield Grow. VICTORIA. B. C, July 22,-Tho steam er Amur reached here this afternoon. bringing tho largest number of rich Klondlkers and more gold than has pre viously arrived from the North this sea son. There Is at least $1,000,000 In gold dust on board the steamer and 90 pas sengers, one-third of whom made for tunes In the far north. The general opin ion of these men, who are actually en gaged In mining, Is that the output for the year will be $23,000,000. This large output Is accounted for by the fact that as much gold Is now being taken out In Summer as In Winter. A man who went over the creeks to estimate the output said it was hard to make an estimate, as clalmowners refuse to give the output for fear that tho royalty of 10 per cent will be exacted by the government Many of the largest claims barely pay ex penses, and If they paid a royalty there would be a loss for the year. Doctors say there are.no cases of small pox In Dawson, but some typhoid. Ar rangements for tho suppression of dis ease are the very best The American and Canadian Boundary Commissioners have completed their work above Haines Mission and are now working at White Pass. The Indians have entered a protest against the erec tion of a Custom-House on the bound ary on the ground that It will restrict their trade with interior Indians. FORFEITED THEIR BONDS. Staire Line Bondsmen Dig: Up $0000 and Quit- Heppner Times. Messrs, Halght Kelsay and Bolton, of The Dalles, bondsmen of B. F. Miller, sub-contractor of the Heppner-Canyon City stage line, forfeited their bonds last Monday and are now forever relieved of responsibility In -seeing that Uncle Sam's mall matter Is carried from here Into the interior. Mr. 'Miller became heavily Involved and recently filed a peti tion in bankruptcy, which means that his creditors, who are said .to bold In the neighborhood of $5000 against him, will lose perhaps 75 per cent, of their money. The bondsmen, upon learning the con dition of affairs, hoped tq, be able to stay the inevitable result, and they took charge of the line themselves, running it about four weeks. This brief experi ence cost them over $J00Q.- and 'after wor rying half their lives away over the big elephant they concluded that the cheap est way out of It would be to pay the amount the bonds called for about $9000 and get out of It, which they have done. Mr. Bolton says that tho experi ence has. cost him every pent, he had on earth, and the two other bondsmen, while a little better nxed'-'flnanclally. will perhaps never fully recover from the ef fects of the stunning bjow. Thla line will now have to be looked after by the original contractor, of Lon don. Ky. Postmaster B. "F. Vaughn, of this place, has temporarily employed H. A. Thompson, the liveryman, to carry the mall from here to Monument, and the postmaster of that place will see to hav ing the same carried .on to Canyon City. The creditors and bondsmen are entitled to the greatest sympathy1 In their unfor tunate predicament Fire in Cordwood. OREGON CITY. July '22. About 275 or 300 cord of wood belonging, to R. L. Rus sell, a wood contractor, were burned on the Tualatin River this afternoon. The blaze evidently started from a campfire. and had not the Crown Paper Company sent over several men to tput out the flames, the loss would have been much greater. Mr. Russell had cut the wood for the Crown mills, but It had not been received by the company. ' WnihlnfirtortffOtes. The City Treasurer of Port Angeles re ports a cash balance on hand of $11.671 91. W. B. Day stepped Into-'a house at Su mas, Whatcom County, -without knocking, was mistaken for a burglar and shot He will lose an eye and be otherwise dis figured. A special engine did a big Job of cow Dan Goodman, of NQrJh Yakima, sold on Wednesday 41 sheep, Shropshire bucks, at $25 a head, and 25 to 'Jnmes Fraser at $10. He also sold 2200 lanibs 3t $2 40. the lambs averaging 77 pounds each. The Mason County Logging Company continues to add to the equipment of Its two large camps In the Black" Hills sec tion, and will have 14 donkey engines pull ing In the logs when the camps start again, says the Olympiad Olympian. The Ellcnsburg Capital .says. the North ern Pacific has surveyors on the route of a cut-off from Lind, on- tho main line, a few miles west of Rltzvllle, to Ellensburg. by which the bend ion- tq Pasco and Yakima would be avoided and-99 miles of distance saved between the two points. The hop crop is excellent condition, and in the bloom, says the Yakima Re public There will be "from 14,000 to 16.000 bales this season. The hops never looked better and are entirely free 'from vermin. There are only 2000 bales contracted thus far, and the uniform .pIce lar o cents. A good many buyers areo"n the ground, but the growers aref not .very willing to con tract thus far. killing about one mile, north of here Mon day morning, says th.e Chehalls Times. Eleven cows belonging", to S.. F. Town send, the dairyman, were standing on the track and the special ran into them. Ten of the cows were killed outright and the remaining one was injured. The front trucks of tho engine Jumped the track, and the engine ran some 150 yards before ii could be stopped. Tho engine wa3 not seriously injured. THE FIGHT IN MONTANA THE STANDARD OIL TRUST IS THE REAL ISSUE. It .Was a Shrewd Political Mo-re of Cleric to Ally Himself Wit tae Cause of tho People. BUTTE, Mont, July 2L Intense interest pervades all classes of Montanans In the political struggle now being waged In the state. The results- will be far-reaching and all-Important The Issues at stake are not the old Issues. Formerly the per sonal ambitions of multl-mllllonarles oc cupied the foreground of the political stage, but neither Marcus Daly nor W. A. Clark can occupy tho front of the stage In the coming election. Tho supremacy in Montana of the Standard Oil Company or Its overthrow alone vexes the minds of Montanans now. The magnates of the Standard Oil Com pany have acquired control of the great copper mines of Butte, save those owned by Senator W. A. Clark and F. A. Heinze. Were Clark and Heinze out of the field, Standard Oil influence would absolutely dominate the state. The stocks of the various mining companies could be manip ulated by the "blind pool" management at will and the public eould be wheedled and fleeced without fear or fa vor. The Butte & Boston Mining Com pany, for Instance, Is a sickly Institution. It Is a smelter mainly, for its mines are worthless, or almost so. But the Stand-. ard Oil management is taking rich cop per ore out of the Parrot and the Ana conda and selling It to the Butte & Bos ton smelter at, of course, a favorable price to the Butte & Boston. The pub lic Is then informed that the Butte & Boston Is producing 2,000.000' pounds of copper a month. Were this copper the product of the mines of the Butte & Bos ton, that company might get out of debt and pay dividends, but the copper produc tion of the Butte & Boston Is a manipu lated production, and nothing more. To aid in the game of bolstering up a rotten concern, the Parrot smelter was shut down, and Its ore sent to the Butte & Boston and Anaconda smelters; and this notwithstanding the fact that the Parrot smelter could have treated the Parrot ore far cheaper and more economically than the Anaconda smelter. Indeed, the Ana conda reduction works are so antiquated and wasteful that new ones are being built and the old- ones will be completely abandoned. The game of the Standard Oil people is to get Heinze to sell out and quit Mon tana. He Is a bitter thorn In their side. G. M. Hyams, who represents the Stand ard Oil Interests In Montana, stated In a Republican caucus that If the Republican party of Montana would aid the Standard Oil in driving Heinze from the state, then the Standard Oil would see to It that the Republicans were Intrenched In power In Montana for all time to come. Hyams has taken Marcus Daly's place In Mon tana as the head of the copper trust He Is a fellow of diminutive size, about 40 years of age, and a tireless worker. He Is a Jew, and his face bears the Imprint of extraordinary cunning and keenness. He is arrogant to the last degree, and he has no more respect for the rights of others than a Chinese Boxer for the life of a Christian. Some of the Methods Employed. A few illustrations will suffice to show his methods. Heinze owns a great mine called the Nipper. This mine Heinze has developed to the 1200-foot level, and he Is prepared to take 100 tons a day of cop per ore out of this mine. Two years ago, Heinze was enjoined from working the Nipper by the Anaconda Company as co-owners, for the Anaconda people still own 5-36 of the mine. In that suit Anaconda engineers made affidavits that the apex of the Nipper was on Nipper ground. Heinze had the law changed en abling a co-owner to work a mine without the consent of his partners. Thereupon the same engineers made affidavits that the apex of the Nipper was on the Oden, a claim to the south. On the strength of those affidavits the east end of the Nipper was closed down. But In the west end were vast ore bodies that the Oden Injunction did not reach. So the same engineers, under G. M. Hyams' direction, made a new batch of affidavits, claiming that the" apex of the Nipper ore bodies was on the Little Mlna, to the north. In fact, these hirelings of the Standard Oil Invented a north nnd south vein to ex plain away their Inconsistencies. Mean while. Heinze has been trying to get the Nipper case tried, but Hyams has used all the machinery and chicanery of the law to delay the trial. In the Snohomish and Tramway case, Hyams' methods, like those of the heath en Chinee, were equally peculiar. Heinze owned half the Snohomish and a third ot the Tramway. Clara Larkln and the Butte & Boston were contending for the balance of the claims. As co-owner, Heinze spent $160,000 opening up these mines from the levels of the Rarus, and, to the astonish ment of everybody, he developed mines in both. Hyam3, acting for the Standard Oil owners, brought suit for partition of the Snohomish and Tramway. In that suit he made affidavits that both prop erties were only worth $200,000. But while Hyams was contriving Injunctions and partition suits, Heinze was developing copper mines. Hyams brought suit to shut down the Snohomish and Tramway, on the plea that a co-owner could ex tract ore only through a shaft sunk on the mines themselves. Judge Lindsay laughed this plea out of court Hyams carried his plea to the Supreme Court. Then he brought another suit for an in junction on the plea that the tunnel con necting the Rarus with the Snohomish ran through country rock owned by the Boston & Montana. Judge Lindsay also rejected this plea, and Hyams again ap pealed to the Supreme Court Pending this appeal, Hyams asked for a receiver from Judge Knowles for the half Interest in dispute between Clara Larkln and the Butte & Boston. Judge Knowles Is the United States District Judge, and he granted the receiver. This receiver was an expensive luxury. He employed a corps of Inspectors to watch Helnze's op erations, but Heinze mined enough ore In the Snohomish and Tramway to make a profit for the receiver of $100,000. Heinze asked the court to allow him $80,000, being the Larkln or Butte & Boston Interest's share of the development work to make theso mines. The court refused, but It granted Mr. Hyams' request to extend the power of the receiver over the whole mine. Hyams whole game was to shut Heinze off from securing this ore for his smelter. He failed signally In the state courts, but a United States Judge and a United States Court made a friend of Hyams receiver, and this receiver Imme diately curtailed production. Where Heinze was mining 300 tons a day, the re ceiver mined 20, and where Heinze was making money the receiver operated at a loss during the very first month he op erated these mines. Didn't Close This Mine. The case of the Minnie Healy, which Heinze bought from Daly and Miles Fln Itn, is also peculiar. Before the transfer was fully effected,. Daly combined with the Standard OH, and, strange as it may seem, tried to repudiate the sale of the Mlnnlo Healy. But Heinze had posses sion, and had developed a rich mine there in. Then Hyams tried a thousand and one expedients to shut down the Minnie Healy. Heinze, fearing another Federal Court receiver, took time by the forelock and had a receiver appointed by the State Court That receiver soon discovered that Hyams and the copper trust were actu ally mining rich ore in the Gambetta and Piccolo, Boston &. Montana mines, from a vein which unmistakably apexed In the Minnie Healy ground. Receiver Wilson Is now seeking to enjoin the 'Hyams people from mining this ore, and the Hyams gang have uttered a tremendous howl about throwing men out of employment by such Injunctions. Theso cases will illustrate conditions ln Butte. Heinze and Clark have granted their miners an eight-hour day, and they have agreed that they will aid in making an eight-hour working day the law of the state. The Standard Oil people pro claim It from tho hilltops that they will shut down every copper mine In Butte they own rather than grant an eight-hour day to miners. The shutting down of the Standard Oil copper mines would cause a copper famine, and would enhance Clark's and Helze's profits enormously. Clark 13 producing about 50,000.000 pounds a year, and Heinze about 35,000,000 pounds, and an advance of 5 cents a pound, which must ensue from the shut-down of Stand ard Oil copper mines, would mean vast profit for Clark and Heinze. Moreover, New York and New England banks are weighted with fully $100,000,000 of the "Blind Pool" Standard Oil copper stocks as collateral. A shut-down -would mean the cessation of dividends, a terrible slump In the value of such securities, and a sauve-qui-peu for the banks to get rid of them. The flooded. Idle mines would cave and the Idle smelters would rust and rot A policy of Insanity alone would shut down these mines, and the people of Montana know it, and they are going to make an eight-hour day the law of the state. Moreover, the people see a conspiracy on foot to pitchfork Standard OH tools into the various legislative. Judicial and executive offices ot the state. Senator Thomas H. Carter, who Is an attorney for this Standard Oil crowd. Is accused of being a party to the conspiracy. He Is accused of entering Into an alliance with the Rockefellers to hand over to them the Republican party of the state In re turn for re-election to the United States Senate. The Marcus Daly following tried to turn the Democracy of Montana over to the Standard OH crowd. But that at tempt failed. It remains to be seen whether Tom Carter can succeed where Marcus Daly failed. Meanwhile, the vari ous labor organizations and the Populists and Democrats are working In harmony to defeat the Standard OH conspiracy. The conviction Is strong among the popu lace tiiat the battle in Montana is the people against the most monstrous trust that ever attempted to dominate a state. The copper trust Is fabulously rich, and It will spend untold millions In striving to achieve Its ends. It ha3 an army of heelers and shouters. whose mission It Is to deceive the people and falsify the Issues. Its mercenaries will tell you that It Is a Clark and Daly contest still, but Montanans realize that this is a battle of great principles, and not of persons. A multitude of Daly clansmen and many of tho most noted of the Daly captains will be found in the rank3 of the people, for the real truth 13 W. A. Clark has gone over into the people's camp and Is fighting their battle. He has made the wisest political move of his life, and If the people win Clark will hold a place In Montana far more honorable and more powerful than ho ever could have held had not the Standard Oil peo ple's greed been tempted by the colossal wealth of Montana's copper mines. Dubois Is Boastful. BLACKFOOT. Idaho, July 23. Senator Dubois returned home yesterday from the Pocatello convention. He says: "A fusion between the three parties In the state Is absolutely assured. Tho Pop ulists feared the nomination of Steunen berg or one of his naming, and on that account refused to Join the combination. They are now satisfied and In due time wiir withdraw their ticket and support the Democratic and Silver Republican ticket Success in the state is certain. As the candidate for the Senate, I will carry every county with the possible exception of two, Ada and Latah." WAR VESSEL FOR FISHERMAN. One May Be Sent to Fraser River to Protect Them. VANCOUVER, B. C. July 22. There was little practical change In the salmon fishermen's strike situation today. Late reports from Steveson show that the fish ermen have refused the latest offer of the canners to pay 20 cents a fish throughout the season. The men still hold out for 25 cents. Violence Is threatened if tho Japanese go out to fish tomorrow, as It is reported they will do. A war vessel may bo sent from Victoria to protect them. Schooner Free Trade In a Storm. SAN FRANCISCO, July 22. The schoon er Free Trade, which sailed hence July 9 for Coos Bay, came back to port today with her foresail gone and her forward rigging gone. They were carried away by a squall off Pqlnt Arena on July 17. The vessel Itself narrowly escaped found ering. AT THE HOTELS. THE PORTLAND. N F Gaskaln, London J T Templeton, St Louis E C Warner and dtr, Seattle, Wash Mr and Mrs J T Prince. Philadelphia A Stoddard. St Paul G T Gray. San Fran J J Kohlberg. Chgo E Ingalls. Atchison Margaret Smith. Chgo W J Schurz. San Frn S M Cooper. do O B Hinsdale. Gardner Miss H Davis, S F F Gelbel, La Grand J C Flslc. St Louis Mrs W B Hancock, city G A Bridge. Keswick A F Hancock, city V,' R Halle. Washing ton. D C H A Buell. Milwaukee S Soula. San Fran Augusta. Relnsteln, do Mary C Taas. San Frn J M Fuller, city A P Hejneroan. 8 F O P Barnes. Chicago Ernest Barnes. do A M Hicks and wife, Seattle Mrs S S Palmer and child. Salt Lake Miss B Scott. Portland V A Howe. Carlton F L Selllck, city J F Clark. Baker CUyi F A Spencer ana wife, city W B Wlghtman. S F Mrs H O Thompson, Chicago R Berger. Napa. Cal Dr D Langan. Clinton Mrs K Roberts. N T Dr B E Wrlcht and wife, city I Columbia River Scenery. Reirnlator Line steamers, from Oak street dock, daily, except Sundays. The Dalles, Hood River, Cascade Locks, and return. Call on. or 'fone Agent for further Information. THE PERKINS. Miss R Shank, S F G K Crux. San Fran A D Ford. St Joe. Mo Mrs A D Ford, do Master Ford. do E F Forgerty. Penn C E Dllal. Vancouver D G Goodman. North Yakima, Wash W Webb. Aberdeen Mrs W Webb, do Miss L M McRae, Se attle. Wash L B Bennett do H V.n Yrs. Daytqn J T Petf rs. The Dalles C J Curtis, Astoria G G Richardson, As toria. Or M R Elliott Astoria Mrs 31 R Elliott, do Miss Elliott. do R C Hunt. St Paul D J Hatton, Bolso Mrs McKlnley Mitch ell. Gervals, Or W H Crathers, San Jose. Cal Mrs W H Crathers. dt W Llegrlsh. HIHsboro F E Vrooman. do G Collins. Albany H J Miller. Aurora. T McMahan. Pendleton W E Reynolds. Oaklnd R Tracy. Warrenton J C Shepherd. Van couver. Wash L C Thomlln. do O F Sn.ith. Vancouver J O Reen. Vancouver G McDonald. San Fran F C Longe. Glendale B F Mulkey, Mon mouth. Or Mrs B F Mulkey. do W C Randall. Sacra mento. Cal H C Smythc. Chicago V H McChesney, Omaha. Neb (Mrs H C Smythe. do H R Annent. Denver j w M Morr. Baker City W J Butler. Baker Cltr I A Johnson. Astoria Mrs H R Annent. do Miss Annent, Denver O E Pardee. Chicago I J It Padden. Vancouvr A D Happer. Spokane O G Potter. Vancouver E E Larlmore, Sclo J L Scott San Fran Phil Scott, San Fran W H Smith. Eugene H Hundson. Eugene Mrs J Mahoney, Mor- dage. Mont E P Hllson, Pullman M F Klnedy. Van couver. Wash Fred Sommcrs. Seattle Mrs F Sommers, do J P Kellev. Seattle Mrs J P Keller, do J O Staple ton. do G McLconard, do I Sterns. Portland L M Hauselman, S F H S Williamson. S F Wayne Jones, S F Mrs W Jones. S F Master Jones, San Fran W Hanson. Seattle Rev H HImes. Cove G W Grimn. Eugene J Allen. New Bedford E S Collins. Ostrander R A Kuner. San Fran H E Ganell. C.impmn W J Patterson, Aber deen. wash !Mrs H E Ganell. do J H Fuller. Aberdeen IL B Reeder. Pendleton McKlnley Mitchell. II C Karr. Pomona Gervals, Or I Hotel BrunsTrlcIc, Seattle. European: first class. Rates, Toe and up. One block from depot Restaurant next door. Tncomn Hotel. Tacoma. American plan. Rates. $3 and up. Donnelly Hotel, Tacoma. European plan. Rates. 50c and up. Dr. Henry Sldgwlck, for nerirly 20 years professor of moral philosophy at Cam bridge University, is compelled to resign his chair by serious ill-health. SALMON 100 PLENTIFUL CATCH CROWDS THE FACDLlTrEff OF LOWER COLUMBIA. Gillnets Most Benefited Traps Not Doing? So Well a Usual Vis itors to Flahins Grounds. ASTORIA. Or., July 22. The fishing sit uation during the past few days has changed materially for the better, with the result that today the cold-storage men have been almost blocked; Indeed, one. Alter, was blocked. The different can neries In operation packed more fish today than any day during the season, and while nono of these were blocked, they wero busy all day. If signs are at all reliable, the run will continue for several days to come. The Increased run has been es pecially appreciated by tho glllnet fisher men, while the catch of the traps has fallen off. The seines scoop up every thing that comes along, and the pres ent low water Is to their advantage. Fish Commissioner Reed and Representatives-elect Allen and Hahn, of Clatsop County, had for their guests today Sena tor Smith and Representatives Heltkemper and Orton. of Multnomah County. Ex Senator Bancroft also made up a party that made a tour of the lower river to In vestigate the fishing situation. The steam er El Hurd was placed at their disposal, through the courtesy of the combine, and the party visited Chinook, Ilwaco and ' Sand Island. The purpose ot the trip was to familiarize themselves with tho needs of the fishing Industry, so that tho pack shall not decrease each year, as it at present gives promise of dalng in tho Columbia. There are three propositions In view, and each has its friends and op ponents. The first Is to abolish the use of traps and wheels; the second to pro hibit fishing above tidewater, and the third Is to abolish .wheels and to regulate the size of mesh of all nets, gill, traps and seines. The Legislators on the trip were eager to learn, and took notes of what they saw. Next week they will make a "trip to the Upper Columbia, to watch the wheels In operation. VANCOUVER A SUPPLY POIXT. British. Base for the Operations in China. VANCOUVER, B. C, July 22. A special from Ottawa says the Dominion Govern ment has received a cable from the War Office In London stating that Vancouver is to be made a supply point for British troops In China. Ammunition will be shipped from the arsenals In England, but all available rations are to be pur chased at Vancouver. The Dominion Government has been asked to make ar rangements as soon as possible for the transportation from Halifax to Vancou ver of a large number of troops and muni tions of war destined for the Orient but the precise number of troops to bo sent through Is not stated. More Sherman County Wheat Burned WASCO, Or., July 22. Three hundred acres of wheat belonging to John and David Fulton, living seven miles west of this city, was destroyed today. It was partly harvested, and the loss Is estimated at 000 bushels. It was partly Insured. The fire was caused by a traction engine. Left With Their Prisoner. Detectives Klpley and McGrath. of Chi cago, who had been waiting here for sev eral weeks for requisition and extradition papers for Robert Pettlgrew, started for Chicago last evening with their prisoner. Pettlgrew Is charged with having taken part in a conspiracy to kill during a labor strike in Chicago two years ago. rs No other soap in the world is used so much; or so little of it goes so far. All sorts of people use Peart soup, all scrU of stores sell it, especially druggists. Has no equal for the cure of nervous and physical debility, exhausted vitality, vari cocele, premature decline, loss of mem ory, wasting, etc, which has been brought about by early Indiscretions or later excesses. Six thousand gave willing testimony during 1S99. Established SO years. DR.A.T.SANDEN Corner Fourth and Morrison Streets PORTLAND, OREGON A BALD NEWSPAPER MAN. Getting a Xevr Crop of Hair, and Has No More Dandruff. Everybody in the Northwest knows Colo nel Daniel Searles, the veteran journalist and publicist of Butte. January 10, 1900, the Colonel writes: "I used a couple of bottles of Nejvbro'fl Herpicldo with mar velous results. Tho dandruff disappeared: a new crop of hair has taken root, anS the bald spot Is rapidly being covered." Herpicldo 13 the only hair preparation that kills the dandruff germ that digs up tho scalp In scales as it burrows Its way to the root of the hair, where it destroys the vitality of tho hair, causing the hair to fall out. Kill the dandruff germ with Herplclde. The Oregon Mining Stock Exchange Auditorium. Chamber of Commerce Bids., V. O. box 879. Portland. Or, Telephone Main 810, J. E. Haseltlne. Pres.; David Goodsell Treaa. F. J. Hard, Sec. Directors L. G. Clarke. J. E. Haseltlne, Da vid GoodsrtU. P. J. Jennings. L G. Davidson. F. V. Drake. E. A. Clem. THE GOLD HILL & BOHEMIA MDONG CO. owns four flrst-clasa quartz mining proper ties; three of them, embracing nine claims being In the Gold Hill wining district. Jack son Countv. Oretron: and rmn nt thorn .-.. bracing seven claims, belnr in the very heart of the Bohemia mmlng- camp. Capital stock. 5100.000.00: 40 ner cent of stm in treasury; all promoters' stock pooled. Listed with the Oregon Mlnlmr Steele Esehum. in-i vestlgate. Davidson, Ward & Co. (raemberaJ of the Oregon Mining Stock Exchange), io Chamber of Commerce. Phono Clay 83& Dr. liii s Be t