1 '- HE MORNING OREGONIAN,;fRiDAY, 3TTOT .22,' I9G&. IGARN1VAL WILL BE HELD lASSOCXATTOX WAS FORMED LAST t JflGHT ST THE ELKS. tEvery Dollar "Worth ef Stock Snfc - scribed For "Within an Horn En thusiasm Runs High." The Portland Street .Fair and Carnival "Will be held. The Elks decided eo much at their meeting last night, and they 'were 300 strong at that meeting. Old Elks as sert that no such a meeting for enthusi asm has been held in Portland by any previous crowd of Elks since the order was established here. The Portland Street Fair and Carnival Association was organized at the meeting. Every dollar's worth of stock was sub scribed for within an hour. The articles of incorporation will be filed today. The stockholders will meet at headquar ters. Seventh and Morrison streets, at 11 o'clock this morning, to elect officers and directors. Any Elks who were unable to attend the meeting- last night, and who feel an Interest In the association, are In vited to attend today's meeting. A subcommittee svas appointed, consist ing of 50, to co-operate with the executive committee. These two committees) wlU hold a joint meeting at headquarters to day at 11 A. Jd. The executive committee has decided to extend an Invitation to the new Mayor, City Council, and the business organiza tions of the city, W'act as an advisory board with the committee. The -women are hard at work on their part of the show. They are In consulta tion with architects now relative to tlieir "building, which is to be erected for a women's work display. They will hold a meeetlng at the headquarters at 2:S0 this afternoon. Two bright little flower girts stood at the entrance to the Marquam Theater last night, selling buttonhole bouquets at 10 cents apiece For an hour business was brisk with them, and a neat sum was realized for tho carnival. The girls wore badges and attended strlotly to business. The Eagles have accepted the chal lenge of the Elks to pay a game of base ball. The game will come off one week from Saturday, on Multnomah field, and some of the greatest talent In the city Los been engaged for this occasion. A. D. Char-ton, D. Soils Cohen and John F. Cordray will leave Saturday for St. Paul and the East to engage special attractions for the fair. While In St. Paul they will attend the great carnival which the Elks are now holding there. Interest in the Portland carnival in creases every day. There are few Elks now who are not working like hired men to make the fair the biggest thing ever held here. Other citizens are catching the enthusiasm, and by the time the opening day comes around It is predicted that everybody in town will be in line doing what he can to make -the carnival a success. The barrels for rubber goods will be put it Monday. Other schemes for raising fronds are brewing. The cigar sales al ready arranged for promise to yield a largo profit. It Is I. Slchol's store, at Fourth and Washington, and not S. Slchel's, that will be operated, along with those of B. B. Rich, on that occasion, for the benefit of the fund. PORT OF PORTLAND. Proposition to Sell the Old Cltr Dredge Referred to the Council. At the meeting of the Board of Com missioners of the Port of Portland yes terday. President Wilcox presided, and Commissioners Brown, Hill, Flanders, Hughes and Williams were present. The qucsjon of what disposition was to be made of the old city dredge was dis cussed at some length. It was concluded that there was but slight probability of any such dredge being- needed for a long time, and It was therefore not advisable to rebuild the dredge. The commission has been to con siderable expense in keeping a watchman on the old dredge, and concluded that It -would be best to sell it, an offer having been received from an "old junk" man for her and the old machinery of the ten der Louise Vaughn. As It appeared that the dredge was conveyed by the city to the commission conditionally, the Clerk was Instructed to write to the Mayor and! Common Council asking for authority to sell the dredge to pay" what expenses she haa Incurred and to devote the balance to dredging the river. The desirability of placing some $10,000 or $20,000 Insurance on the dredge Port land, was discussed. It was decided that marine insurance was not neccssarj', and fire insurance was objected to on the ground that only actual loss would bo paid, and If it became necessary to scut tle the dredge, nothing would be allowed for raising her. The commission has been accumulating an Insurance fund by car rying the Insurance on the dredge, and tais now amounts to about $3000. which would be enough to pay fire insurance for a number of years. The matter was laid over until it could be ascertained what terms In regard to paying loss could be secured. A communication was received from the Lighthouse Department In regard to the displacement of a buoy qi Postofflce bar, and requesting that no buoys be removed without consulting with the department. There being a vacancy in the auditing committee, caused by the resignation of Mr. Williams when he was put on the executive committee. Commissioner Mc Eachern was appointed to the place, Mr. Hughes declining to accept the position. The report of operations of the dredge Portland at Postofflce bar for the past week was presented, showing that she had excavated 72.2S6 cubic yards in 120 working hours. The expense was about a cent per yard. PERSONAL MENTION. P. Berkman. of Seattle, is registered at the Portland. L. Wlmberly, of Roseburg, Is registered at the Perkins. W. T, Hislop. of Pendleton, is regis tered at the Perkins. R. S. Sheridan, of Roseburg, Is regis tered at the Imperial. !L P. Isaacs, of Walla Walla, is regis tered at the Imperial. J. E. Bldridge. of Champoeg. is regis tered at the St. Charles. R. W. Gray and wife, of Rainier, are guests of the St- Charles. C. C. Munday, of Wallace. Idaho, la registered at the Perkins. Robert Eaton and wife, of Union, are rejjfctercd at the Imperial. C A. Bell, of Vancouver, B. C, Is registered at the Portland. T. Donovan, an Astoria hotel man. Is registered at the St. Charles. J. A. Dawson and wife, of Ashland, are registered at the St. Charles. Dr. and Mrs. W. D. Lord, of Brook lyn, N. T., are guests of the Imperial. Charles H. Worden and wife, of Ann Arbor, Mich., are guests of the Portland. James Campbell and wife, of Port Blrkey. are registered at the Po.'tand. J H. Oakes. a Prineville merchant, s reg'rtered at the Perkins, accompanied by his family. ' Earl Spinney, a Stanford University student, has returned home to spend the Summer vacation. Fred M. Seller and bride have returned from an extended European tour, and are staying at the Portland. John J. Cordy, grand eecretary of the Order of Foresters -of America. Is In the city on a fraternal visit. He will be here about a week. NEW YORK, June 21. F. S. Stanley. v . of Perry, Or., registered at. the -Grand. Hotel today, and T. W. Smyth, of Seattle, at the Sinclair. ALONG THE UPPER YUKON. Great Improvement in. Conditions at Davrson. FORT SELKIRK. Yukon Territory, June 3. I have Just returned from a trip to Dawson, and, while there, was very much Impressed with the many improve ments which have been made in the ap pearance of the city since the last fire. By order of the Yukon Council the rtreeis and alleys have been cleaned and im proved. Many of the large business build ings have been repaired and painted, and there are two rather good-sized ones in course of construction. There was a great deal of talk during the Winter of a pos sible rush to Nome, many going ro far as to predict that thousands would leave Dawson as eoon as the boats began ttt run, but the first steamer to leave was the Merwln. and she did not have all her berths taken. Quite a number of people have left, and more are preparing to leave for the Koyu kuk River; it promises to be one of the blggert rushes, although the people who are going-cannot tell anything more than that some one has found gold there in paying quantities and that the chances for the prospector on the American side are better than on the Canadian. Interest in the Big Salmon district has been revived, and there has already been quite a stampede from Fort Selkirk, every available man having gone on the last steamer up the river. Sam Lough, the owner of Discovery, on Livingston Creek, sent down here for supplies early in the Spring, a few prospectors, thinking thto an indication that he was doing well, fol lowed on the first steamer, but have not been heard from. The Gold Commission er sent a Mining Recorder there a mouth ago. He will have this officer at Hoota linqua. The Big Salmon district is very much like Atlln, gold being foundi In epots. I saw $350 In gold that was taken .from one pocket on a claim on Living ston Creek last year by the owner. Captain Miller, who was In command of the steamer Reindeer last year, is the dfscoverer of a coal mine six miles from Five Fingers. It is a bjanket vein, three foot seam. The mine is located right beside the river, and Captain sillier has already built a wharf 115 feet long, ice proof. The quality of the .coal Is very good, being- between an anthracite and a bituminous. This may prove better than a gold mine, as wood is very4 expensive on the river at present. The body of a man was washed ashore two miles from here May 30, and some men coming down the river in a small boat discovered it and reported It to the Northwest Mounted Police, at this plaoe. It was In a very bad condition when found, but the clothes tally with the de scription of those worn by Fred Ciaysbn, who, with two other men, was lost sight of on the trail between here and MInto last Christmas. The body will be taken, to Dawson tonight, to await identification. The Northwest Mounted Police have worked on this case ever since the men disappeared, and have been untiring in their efforts to unravel tne mystery. Ever since May 17, when the first steam er of the season went down the river, there, have been barges loaded with pro visions coming down in quick succession. It Is possible to get fresh egg& and po tatoes now at a reasonable rate. The river Is very low at present, conse quently the light draft steamers are do ing most of the business. The - steamer Clossott has had several unimportant ac cidents on her way up the river, the last one -was when, she ran on a sand bar at he mouth of the Pelly. Mr. Tarbut, formerly In Surveyor-General Habersham's office, passed through here on hte way to Victoria. Copper has been found on the McMll len River, and this Summer will see sev eral prospecting parties in on the ground. The original discoverer, I understand, waa discharged from the employ of the com pany who sent him in- search of it, after he disclosed Its location to them, and now he has not enough money to go-and hold his claim. H. SKAGWAY TO BE TERMINUS. Chllkoot Railway to Pass Dyea Work Will Start In 15 Days. Skagway Alaskan. Skagway is made the terminus of the Chilkoot Pass Railway. Dyea is side tracked. Terminal facilities are secured In this city, an option has been secured on one of the big docks of Skagway for the road, and the survey has been com pleted from Skagway to Dyea. The fur vey Is also made up the valley to the site for the entrance to the proposed tun nel. The announcement was made through John G. Diers, who represents the Chilkoot Pass Railway, and who came to the Daily Alaskan office and showed an option that had been secured from the Seattle-Skag-way Wharf & Storage Company for its wharf, at the price of $10,000. It is expected to have work begun on the road between Skagway and Dyea In 1G days. The road is to connect at the summit with Mike King's enterprise. L. D. Kinney is the promoter on this side. The Dyeans mentioned as trustees will step out In about a month, and the real backers will appear. It Ls hoped to hare freight going over the road a year hence. It may be the tunnel -will not then be complete, but that temporarily the summit will be passed in some other way. The road will be standard gauge, and operated by steam. FIRST-DEGREE MURDER. Verdict of the Jury on First of the Horton Mnrderers. SKAGWAY. June 16. The trial of the Indians held for murder of Mr. and Mrs. Bert Horton. of Eugene, was resumed yesterday, after a delay" of three weeks to get witnesses. Jim Hanson, who con fessed to having shot Mr. Horton, was tried. He admitted having ki3!ed Horton, and implicated the 10 other Indians who were in the party. Hanson had confessed before the trial to killing Hortori.' He told the same story on the witness-stand. His lawyer made no defense other than to plead that capital punishment be not given Hanson. Nevertheless, the Jury brought In a verdict of gulty of murder in the first degree. It' was out only an hour. Earthquake Broke Glacier. SEATTLE, June 21. Captain Heckman, of the steamship Queen, which Vessel has Just returned to Seattle from Mulr Ga oler, says the sea end' of the glacier was destroyed by last October's earthquake. No trace beyond fragments of ic of the original formation could fee found. Died From Rating- Mnsselx. SEATTLE, June 2L James Mathews, formerly of Chelan. Wash., and Alex Reed, formerly of South Dakota, died at Juneau, Alaska, recently from eating mussels at Seward. Two other miners were affected, but escaped by drinking whisky. Descreen at Willamette TJnlveralty. SALEM, Or., June 21. The annual com mencement exercises of the college of viberal arts of Willamette University were held this evening. Presiding Elder W. W. Van Dusen. of Boise, Idaho, delivered the baccalaureate oration. Degrees were conferred as fol.ows: Master or arts. Martin K. Beatly; bache lor of arts. W. J. Shcpard. Mottle Leavitt, A. F. Buche. W. A. Manning Ani.th Loavins; bachelor of science, Etnel Leav itt. The A. F. Waller $20 prize, offered by President Thomas K. Gatch. of the State Agricultural College, for the best exami nation on Constitutional law, was awarded to Miss Erma Clark, pf Salem. My life Is for Itself -not for a spectacle. What I must do Is all that concerns me. not what the people think. Ralph Waldo Emerson. .!-& . ,H ... TO AMEND THE CHARTER DRIVING ASSOCIATION TVA VTS SEW STREET LAWS. Hopes to Convert the Old "White Heme Read, Into a. Charming Boulevard. Multnomah Driving Association will make an effort to have the next Legis lature amend the City Charter relative to street improvements. As the matter now stands a street can only be improved when 50 per cent of the property-owners along such a street desire Jt There are streets in Portland, Yamhill, for instance, which, it is asserted, have not been im proved to amount to anything for 20 years. This is because the majority of property-owners along such streets wou:u rather not spend any money on them, and are content to allow them to go un improved. The amendment that the Driving As sociation will advocate will be something like this: Let all new streets be con structed by those who own property along them. Then let them be kept in repair by taxation. Just as other public property Is kept up. It will be provided in the pro posed amendment that all sewer, gas and water connections be made along new streets before the paving is done. This will avoid the constant necessity of tear ing up the streets, thus leaving them patched and unsightly. H. C Breeden, president of the Driv ing Association-, says that this is the only hope they have of ever getting good streets and keeping them good in Port land. "The present system of maintaining streets in this city is out of date," said Mr. Breeden yesterday, "and as long as U is kept up we will not only have baa streets, but poor roads leading Into town. "Take, the Riverside drive, the old White House road? the Driving Association ha been spending from $1000 to $2000 a yeai for 11 years sprinkling and keeping that road in repair. This money hoo come om of the members' pockets, and they have donated it freely In order that there should be at least one drive out of Port land which both citizens and strangers could use In the Summer months with pleasure. Notwithstanding this, recently the streets leading out to that drive have been In such condition that many wno would have used It could not do so. Ma cadam street was In such bad repair tr.ax. the association was considering making some Improvements on the street west of that, so as to enable people to get out on to the drive with ease. Now that tno contract.has been let for putting Macao am street In condition we feel that there Is more hope. We will go ahead and scrape, roll and sprinkle the Riverside drive as coon as the street work is fin ished. That Is as much as we can do this year. "Other streets leading to the drive are In bad shape. One or two bridges are at a point where repairs are absolutely necessary. We hope that -they will be put in good condition soon. "The County Commissioners have done considerable work on the Macadam roaa. and as soon as we can scraoe and roll It there will not be such a drive anywher In this county. And you would be sur prised at the number of visitors who go over that drive in a year. When the weather Is good I have calls almost dally from the hotels to know If the road is in good condition. "For some time the association has been quietly at work on a plan that woula make of the old White House road tho mart beautiful boulevard In this country. It would be necessary to widen the roaa 20 feet for six miles, but we could easily do this If the Improvements could "be made without charging the property-owners along the way for it. Many of them, are willing to give the right Of way, but are not willing to stand the other expenses. If the authorities will only guarantee that the road can be Improved without the cost being charged to the land owners, it will be easy to arrange for the 10 feet on either side of the road that would be required to convert it Into a boulevard. This would be of untold benefit vto the City of Portland, and would be of great advantage to all who own property along the line. "It Is the only way of reaching the cemetery, and Is beyond dispute the pret tiest "and shadiest drive Jn this part of Oregon. Then, why should not tho people show some Interest In the matter? Sup pose that the Driving Association did not sprinkle the road In Summer. A funeral procession would be burled alive before reaching the cemetery. There would be no place where visitors could be taken for a drive, and the man who wanted to take an out-of-town drive 'In the Sum mer time would he a dusty citizen when he got bock. "Ifi we can only get tho needed road legislation, and the co-operation of the people and the authorities, Multnomah County will some day be noted for Its driveways. The association will do its part. EASTERN MULTNOMAH. Road Inspector Instructed to Ex amine the Free Delivery District. GRESHAM. Or.. June 21. Postmistress McColl, of this place, has received an acknowledgment from Washington City of the receipt of the petition and map for the proposed free rural delivery. She has al been advised that the Road In spector bos been directed to call upon her for further information and that he will look over the district and report upon the proposition. He will also look over the section between Russettville and Hurl burt, after which he will submit his re port to the department for a decision as to whether the greater or lesser plan shall be adopted. In either case It is al most sure that Gresham and vicinity will soon be enjoying the free delivery of United States mail. Three Thousand a Day. The chain elevator at Troutdale is now in operation for 10 hours eve"ry day. and is taking railroad ties out of the Sandy River at the rate of 2000 a day. Five men are employed at the work, and at that rate can just about keep ahead of the three mUs which are supplying the ties. About 70.000 have arrived down the stream and more are coming, as every advantage Is being taken of the rise which con tinues during the present rainy spell. The ties which arc being hauled from the other mills number about 2000 more each day, making the daily shipments from Troutdale average about 5000. The indus try gives employment to over 20 men at that point. ,?Tevr Hotel. Troutdale wL.1 have a new hotel next Fall, to take the place of the one burned a few months ago. Latourelle Bros, are making arrangements for its .ejection on the site of the smaA building and feed stable now occupied by them on the prin cipal street of the town. The new build ing will contain 20 rooms, and be supplied with all modern conveniences. Work wiK be commenced next month and rushed to completion as rapidly as possible. Union Fr.clflc Ready. The. local officials of the Union Pac'flc Railroad Company tay that their road has not declined to exchange mileage with the O. R. &. N. and Short Line, as recently stated. They declare that-the.r road is ready to put on a Joint mileage book with the other two roads at any rime, but think that thera are differences In baggage limitations and other things that will not be speedily adjusted. Until they are It Is not probable that the 2000 mile joint book will be Issued, If It ever Is, Knocked Down and Robbed. James Packard, a resident of Independ- lfeariii 'ii'- si " iur J'" i.uj.jjh.'A, .i. -at ence, reported to the police this morning that ha had beeri knocked down and robbed on North: Fouctk street by a man who had followed hjfe.out of a restau rant. He stated that ;trjille paying for bis meal he exposed hi purse, containing $20, which was taken from, him after he had been knocked senseless -by a blow from behind. Packard was badly cut about the face and head, ttft"was aole to tell all about the matter, after Dr. Wheeler had attended to his injuries- The police are' looking Into the matter, with good pros pects of capturing the, assailant. a THOSE CROWDE&'PROFESSIONS Xot So Mack In Evidence According: to Expert testimony. Pittsburg tHspatcb. An inquiry fry a Boston newspaper Into the truth of the assertion that the pro fessions are overcroKQed reveals claims decidedly at variance with the received opinions. The verdicts of the heads of the various professional training schools are decidedly to the--fefffect that the pro-fer-sions are not overcrowded. The two deans of the two law cchools at Boston and Harvard say that the Jegal profession Is not ovorcrowded, and that W per cent of their graduates stick to the law and make a living or better at It. Thej; admit, however, that the young attorney must not be expected to make his living the first year. The heads of the two medical schools' make the same claim with regard to medicine, with th stipulation that the youns doctor must be temperate and Industrious In order to succeed, a requirement equally imperative In all lines of effort. The head of the Harvard Dental School testifies that 95 per cent of hie graduates are at work on the teeth of the Nation" .and doing well tor themselves, rf not lor tho teeth. The secretaries of the Scientific School and Institute of Technology say that there Is abundant room in the engineering pro fession, though one of them admits that there are rather too 'rnany naval archi tects just now. This accounts Tor all tho leading pro fessions except theology, and various the ological teachers have lamented the lack of candidates for .rUral pastorates. So this testimony Is urjanimous that the pro fessions are not overcrowded. True, the cynical may intimate that the witnesses are all Interested In schools for profes sional training and? not anxious to dis courage pupils. Bdt that Ms easily met by tho equally obvious fact that the au thorities for the assertion that the pro fessions are too full are active members of their calling, and npt" desirous of hav ing new doctors and lawyers come In to split up the business. The evidence in favor of the profes sions Is therefore as good as that against it Nevertheless, we -would recommend to the young man who' wlshfs a firm ba sis to fall (back upon that learning- to get his bread by the sweat pt his brow Is a valuable preparation for actual life. AT THE HOTELS. THE PORTLAND. John Macmlllan. Chd J Davis,-San Fran R. M Holm- Rnnl'lln .n4o u .uaiuiiuiian. no IC"W Lautftrh-lnh tVtrm Julius SleeeL San Fraa J R Coffin, Boise Geo W Simon. Chicago T Corlmer. Chicago H W Gooda.ll. S F II C Marsh. Seattle W J Dean & w, St PI H W Bales & wife, Hoqulam Mr & Mrs H C Doern- muckle, Chicago Mr & JJrs T H Lam- precht, Eranston. Ill Jas Webster & dtr. Liverpool. Enc Mr & Mrs D H Fay, i- m. jjaviB. Ban Fran F D Wood. San Fran j Mmunas ana Airs Edmunds. CThfratm Mrs il Abrams, S F uarry E Lewis. San Fr a wemrreimer. st I V.J, Norton, New York Mr A Mrs Henry D W. L NIcoU N Y E VT LJnforth, Berkeley E B Carrlck. N Y W J Murphy, Chlc&co C A Bell. Vancvr. B C ' T. TTftJUtrm Rttl Mrs A L Bancroft, SF James Campbell, Port j v i-rossor, at ixuis John Arnett. San Fran John Fox, Astoria Al Jacobs. N T Geo A Downey, Chco Cbas H IVorden & wf. Ann Arbor. Mich Adam S Collins, S F E W Ehmann. S F F B Maxwell. S F Miss Maxwell. S F John H "Van West, Minn W D Almy, Chicago A D Willis.' S F Mrs I Jourdan, San Gabriel. Cal Harold Chutter, do tuaxeiey Mrs J Campbell, do HT H Psxfcs. N V W H Lowden. San Fr C JJ Kins. San Fran Air t Mrs uaston Har dy, New York B! E McKee, La Altun PAmnrrm 'VA?iiir S"C"Thftmnnn Sf THiiil J A Allen. San Fran SlUss stetson Be. maid, NeW Tork v Mr &. Mrs N Stetson,da Columbia Rlv.er Scenery. Resmlator Line steamers, from Oak street dock, dally, except Sundays, The Dalles, Hood River, Can cade Locks, and return. Call on, or fone Agent for further Information. THE PERKINS. C c McGowan, War- Daisy ,B Bell. Vancvr rendali. Or Olive Daly, Vancouver O D Palmer, Marshlnd A C Haley, Pendleton t, i .."" j:ev. ti u uuiier, Boyd. Or Mrs B D Johnson, As- D E Starr. Monmouth J B Stratton. So Bnd A M Sanders, Dallas W C 7.mmrmtiTi Roht Butler, 'Lansing Washington City W J Gallagher. AstoraJN C Ju3d. Bridal Veil iuicn F T TlnrtTirAK4, An J D Putl- rlrt F H Suprenaut. Olney CJeo Henderson. Ai Ij D Palmer. Marshland Lee T Tin. China J D Zurcher. Enterprise i a van Wactor, Dunsmuir, Cal ' Hugh Hamilton, Oak land. Cal Miss M Hamilton, do Mrs J XI White. Ala meda, Cal B F O'Nell. Latah, Wn Mrs B F O'Nell, do D T Ham. do Mrs D T Ham. do R Greene. St PI. Minn Fred M Coleman. Col fax. Wash C C Munday, Wallace Edgar J Dlven. Paris. France Nordlca Jones. Ha waiian Islands M Gradjcohl. San Fr C F Boyd. San Fran C C Hawkins, Stan bury. Mo Fred EllFlftnil. i"n a c x-uiiy, wauotva S E Harris. Elgin. Or Gerald TutUe, Sum nervlUe, Or Jt Dukes, Hood River ivan Brown, Wis Mrs A Kruse. MarshUd Mlftx tT Vnti. ,4 Miss Sarah Kruse, do rretr ivrusc. corvalils Mrs T! T Dl.j.n -iih Mlrs E T Olsen. Catlin Miss Xathryn OUcn, do A Brongsgcest. Dales -t- .imore, Brownsvl Mr W P Elmore, do W E Morrl TSV .... H O Everhaft, Hood R t u Eider. Elma, Or J L Smith. Prineville T H DMrne Kan TTVan Geo W Kujnmer. San F J H Oakes, Prlnp-vtllc airs j n oakes. do Mls Flora Allen. MitehAlI "! Li Wlmberley, Rosebrg Ains r. tv naugnman, Lewiston. Idaho B C Baughman. do Mrs Baughman, do V T Hislop, Pendleton F E Grant, Ogdcn Mrs Grant. Orden D Bttrnaugh. Elgin. Or J W Bye. wf & child. apoxane Sylvester. Johnston, I Paj-adena, Cal E W Ross. Castle Rock A T Tlnfhstoln K.it1i . 1-oster. OakInd.Cal H Mlsh. San Francisco Mrs E A.Tounge. do w s cone. Bay City Wyti "RtlfnHri. Af C A "Weaver. Tacoma MlK3 K Martin, Tacoma John McGuire, Arizona Chas E Gray. Astoria A R Rotvan. Astoria V D r.Iue. Astoria F R Steinhauer, Svcn- sen Mrs I I, Smith & two children. San Fran M Callahan, Deer Isld N E Smith &. rt. Sac ramento Wm Stern. New Tork Mrs A M MacLeod, Goldendale Harold MacLeod. do Miss L MacLeod. do airs u Blue & eon, Jltorla 1L Marsans. Astoria IK c Awcett. Fhlla IMrs JR. C Arkett, Phlla airs ixjra. conman.Mln- ueapoits Chas TVilklns, UmatlllaljcSle A Everhart. Bri Acencv rial Veil A B Craft. Grass Vy Nellie L Holder, Moro john Hinder, Salem THE IMPERIAL. C W. Knowles- Manager. P Murray. Vancouicr IMrs J B Cro-.sen John Proctor. San rr J Mrs C J Martin it f Isaacs, walla iv Wm Gorman. Stella. H Cnimson. Spokane P Greenberr. San Fr J P Huffman, St Paul Mr Caldbread. San Fr Miss H F Durphy. S F Mrs. Maud Ireland, In dependence Miss D Cooper, do WH S el, Seattio ' Miss Anna Peter F J McKeadney. Healdsburg G C Wallace. N Takm E K Wood. San Fran F H Ronick. Llsbon.ND Mrs Ronick. do B S Rogers. Chicago Mrs Rogers. Chicago Robt H Freeman. Pa Mrs Freeman, do Mrs, Toung. Brandon, Manitoba Master Toung, do Miss Toung. do Lawrence. Tritsch.Alma B S Donahue, San Fr Mr Caldbread. San Kr H Harkins. Seattle Wm Ellsworth, Olymp F Jones, city If T Hendryx. Bakr C L Lomox, Union Mrs Lomox. Union D AV Stuart, San Tr Robt Eakln, Union Mrs Eakln. Union M D Garrison, Grand Rapids P. S Sheridan, Rosebrg1 H B Jones. San Fran C A Seaman, Oreg Cy Hrs Seaman, do Mr? J E Falk. Dallea E Welch. Huntington Mrs Welch, do Hotel Bran-wlcl:, Seattle. European; first class. Rates, TCc and up. One block from depot. Restaurant next door. Tncorna Hotel, Tacoma. American plan. Rates. $3 and up. Donnelly Hotel, Tacoma. European plan. Rate's. "50c and up. Switzerland imported 15,027. b'cycles in 1SS8, the highest priced ones, 65 30, coming from Belgium, and the' lowest, $42 16. com ing frpm America. The American wheel Is .admitted to be the best as well as cheapest. Only 21 wheels were Imported In 1S& ,..&&.. WAR CLAIMS MODERATE AMERICAN KNOWN CLAIM SHARK NOT IX PHILIPPINES. Every BUI Filed Has a Real and Sas- tantlal Basts, TkoHEh Not All Are Lecal. MANDLA, P. L. May 17. (Special Cor respondence.) War claims arising from the American occupation of the Philip pines are comparatively light, as thus far presented to the board convened to pass upon such demands. For losses sus tained through the capture of Ilo Ho com pensation Is asked In the sum of some $650,000. This is by far the largest claim presented from any one operation of the Insurrection. When it is considered that haK the city of Ilo Ilo was destroyed by Are, and that the business was largely In the hands of European firms, and further, tnat Ilo Ito Is the second city In wealth and population In the Archipelago, the aggre gate of claims is insignificant when com pared with those of any other of our wars, for a like destruction of private property. This statement will be the more apparent when comparison is made with the claims presented against the Government for loss of private property In Cuba and Porto Rico. In the latter Island, I am Informed that one individ ual of moderate means apparently, has a claim against the Government of the United States for 53,000,000 more than the aggregrate of all the claims that have been presented against the United States, for losses sustained on account of the American occupation of the Philip pines. Probably one reason of the moderate demands from these Islands on the treas ury is the absence of the claim shark from the United States. The requests for compensation In tho main, are reas onable in amount and very few, if any, seem without foundation. I think it safe to say that in everyinstance where compensation has been prayed for the prajer is based on actual loss. Whether or not there be a legal claim, is In most cases doubtful, but in every case the in dividual coming before the board has suffered damage and presents a prima facia case for relief. War claims are submitted largely by alien residents, more especially the larger claims. The English claims are in general the greatest in amount. The largest single demand made, however. Is by a Swiss firm. Holhnan & Co., which is a cfialm for $240,000 for the destruction by fire of then- stock of goods In Ilo Ilo. Since the commencement of the hearing the amount asked for has been reduced nearly $40,000. A large number of comparatively small claims have been paid, some by the Quartermaster Department, some by the Military Governor on the recommenda tion of the board. The small claims are mostly from natives, belonging to the poorer classes. For many of this char acter, while ihe Government is not strict ly liable In a legal sense, compensation should be made as a matter of substan tial right; as. for instance, the case of a poor widow robbed of her little stock of (Mexican dollars by the wanton, unan thorired act of two soldiers, who entered ner numc-ie nipa nouse. and. with re volvers pointed at her head and breast, demanded her money. For such act, the Government la not le gally 'liable, the law being that for the wanton, unauthorized acts of its sol diers, the Nation Is not responsible. It Is strange how far behind the lessons of hu manity, in war. as tauerht by Je Vattel, the Nations are yet. The great Interna tional Jurist says that a state rs not le gally obliged to recompense its citizens for the loss of their property destroyed in time of war, but should moke com pensation to the sufferers when its finan ces allow. For the atrocious case men tioned, "which actually occurred here in Manila, shortly after its capture by the American forces, compensation should have been- made, whether a legal obli gation rested on the Nation or not. And doubtless such would have been- the case. but when the widow was sought that notice might be served on her to produce her evidence In proof of her claim, she was dead. There Is a general expectation of ex orbitant claims followinc a war. Such han not been the experience in these Isl ands. Since the convening of a board to Investigate and pass upon such claims as might be presented, only a moderate Amount has been asked, as before stated. Tho ooard was convened on April 18, 1S99. Besides the capture of Ilo Ilo. and the destruction of hlf the city, there was a wholesale loss of property durlnj the unrlsing on- February 22 and 23, ITS. the district of Tondo being well nigh consumed, os well as a portion of the ad jacent district of BInondo. Accompany Inr the attack on different points of the Island, as at Malolos. and Caloocan. was the destruction of large nTmrunts of prop erty, but the aggregate of all the claims is not, I think, greater than single de mands made by an individual or cor- L pomtlon following any of our former wars. The claims, as may be supposed, differ widely In amounts as well as In charac ter. One Is for a carameta ad horse forcibly or fraudulently taken from Its driver bv a soldier. Another for a dis tillery with Its content"? valued at tfno.OCK). Still another for a go-down full of hemp, and the hemo press worth J120.000. An other is for the loss of the services of an employe of a cotton mllly who was shot by American soldiers and killed at the ;.'.tk of the uprislmr on February 23 Vro-n in the annals of "Manila p? "The Tondo FIre W.'F. NORRIS. DECLINE OF PLACER CAMPS The Early Rashes to Idaho Differ ent Prom Cape Nome. Spokane Spokesman-Review. The early history, of Idaho Is repeated in Alaska. In .1S63, 40,000 gold-seekers were drawn to the" rich placer camps of Idaho. Bancroft says that notwithstand ing the falling off in Eastern immigration, the Boise mines alone" drew between 23 000 and 30.000 men to Southern Idaho. These fjgures about cover the highest estimates of the number of men who will go into Alaska this year. In those days, as now, there was keen rivalry between towns and cities over the trade of the placer camp3. Portland, Walla Walla. Lewlston, Umatilla land ing, and even Sacramento, Cal., competed for the business of the various camps in Northern and Southern Idaho. Lewlston was a lively place. It commanded the rich diggings "of Northern Idaho, and its ambitious merchants had dreams of reach ing out for the richer trade of the Boise country. They dispatched a party to old Fort Boise to ascertain if It were practi cable to navigate the Snake River from Lewlston to that point or beyond. This party, after waiting until the river was near its lowest stage, dcscnded from Fort Boise to Lewlston on a raft. "It was soon made apparent, however," says the histo rian, "that Lewlston was hopelessly cut off from Salt Lake, and even from Boise Basin, by craggy mountains and Impassa ble river canyons and falls." As rapidly as one rich camp was ex hausted another was found, and the mer curial miners darted hither and thither like globules of quicksilver In search of cold. For a few years the new dlscov trics overbalanced the exhaustion of the old dlgglngo, and the population In creased rapidly; but there came a time when the balance turned, and then the country lost Its transient population near ly as fast as It had gathered It in the eldorado days. Thus now with Alaska. Dawson has lest the greater part of Its population, and even now has the appearance of a deserted mining camp. In a few years. at furthest, the same fate will fall on j -Cane. Nome, and la a Xsw more, sears, the -fitJUS2i2S4 .tc ;. thousands wlus are now gathering in Alaska will scatter to rae four winds. This has been the history of California, of the placer camps of Australia, and of the once famous camps of Idaho. Alaska's industries will then fall back on Its permanent resources Its quartz mines. If commercial ore shall be discov ered, and Its fisheries and lumber. It Is significant, though, that thus far pay ore has eluded the Alaska searcher. The Treadwell mine Is still poundliyr away on great bodies of low-grade ore on the seashore, but this apart from the pres ent rush of goldseekers. Nothing that would Invite the operations of the ex perienced and prudent quartz miner has been found In the interior. In this respect Alaska differs from the early history of Idaho. Even when the placer miners were washing out their mil lions, primitive means were rigged up to crush the rich ore of adjacent ledges. "At South Boise, in 1SS4. between 40 and 50 arostras were run by water-power, mak ing flattering returnsi and the number was soon increased to S4. each crushing about a ton a day." In the same year quartz mills were brought In from St. Louis, San Francisco and Portland, and Idaho fairly entered on the development of her remarkable quartz mines. THE ORIGIN OF THE BOXER First an. Athletic Society, Sow Warlike lloit Springfield Republican. The Chinese name of the society Is Yl Ho Chuan, which translates literally Into I English as "rlghteousnesa, harmony and nsta, and the derived name "Boxers" seems to be highly appropriate to an or ganization devoted so manifestly to the "strenuous life." Ostensibly It was an athletic society, and its various groups were formed lnto bodies of gymnasts. These began gymnastic exercises in the Chlneee villages, and drilling as a mili tary organization was quickly developed, with broadswords for arms. On account of the swords, the Boxers have also been known as the "Big Knaves." Charles F. Gammon, a Congregational missionary in China, in an article printed recently by the Bible Society Record, saje that the society grew with great rapidity: "Each band was conducted by a 'de monized leader, who, by the selection ot an epileptic patient or by the aid of hypnotism, caused a 'medium' to display wild and unnatural symptoms, or to utter wild and strange speech, this serving as a baels for the claim of this society to spiritual power. Every follower was assured of Immunity from death or phy sical Injury, the'r bodies being spiritually protected from sword cuts and bullets. By the 1st of July the Boxers had added vast numbers to their ranks, and all were armed with broadswords, and In some cases with firearms." Last Summer the assault upon Chris tians began, more particularly upon the native converts to Christianity. In Shan Tung province the Roman Catholic missions were very obnoxious to the Chi nese, and the feeling of hostility had been intensified In 1S9S, when a Chinese temple at the village of LI Lien Yuan was pur chased and changed Into a Roman Cath olic chapel. The Boxers of 18 villages united and attacked that chapel. The Boxers before long adopted the motto, "Exalt the dynasty and extirpate the foreigners." Missionary Gammon writes that one of their placards, which was widely circulated, read: "The Universal Boxer Society. "You are personally invited to meet on the seventh day of the ninth moon. "Elevate the Manchus. "Kill the foreigners. "Unless this summons Is obeyed you will lose your head." The motto and the placard reveal the es sential difference between the Boxers and the Tai Pings, whose great rebellion raged from 1850 to 1E64, and was put down finally by the celebrated English soldier, "Chi nese" Gordon. The Tai Pings aimed to overthrow the Manchu dynasty, and their leader attempted to introduce a new re ligion. But the Boxers profess fealty to the reigning dynasty, and devotion to the ancient religion, while attacking the for eign Influences which, with reason, they believe to be undermining the ancient In stitutions and rationality of China, The attacks unon native Christians, mis sionaries and foreigners generally, which began last Summer and Fall In Shan Tung province, were steadily winked at by the Pekln Government. The murder of the English missionary. Brooks, last Winter tended to bring matters to a cli max, and the Imperial authorities were compelled to remove the Governor of Shan Tunar. whose sympathies were man ifestly with the Boxers, and to promise that troop should be sent to overawe tho disturbers of the peace. But no sol diers were sent, and the deposed Governor was received at Pekln by the Empress Dowager, It 4s said, with a mark of h'gh favor. Since last January the Boxer movoment has grown more and more pow erful; If it were ever within the control of the Pekln Government it now appears to have run far beyond it. DEFEATED PHILANTHROPY. A, Rich Mnn'a Benevolent Schemes Were Misinterpreted. Cleveland Plain Dealer. "Like hundreds of other men." said the gentleman who had been addressed as Judge. "I had an "Idea that if I ever be came rich I'd spring a lot of glad sur prises on poor but worthy men. One day when I had closed out the last of my stock In a gold mine and found that I could draw my check for half a million. I determined to put the Idea Into prac tice. It would have been dead easy to send a check to an orphan asylum or contribute several thousand dollars to a poor fund, but I wanted to see more direct benefits. On my way home I stopped off at a little town In. Wisconsin, and It seemed as if my arrival had been timed by Providence. In a day or two I had picked up all the current gossip. I learned that a merchant who had been in business for 20 years was on the point of lailure because he couldn't raise $2000; also that a carpenter had been killed by accident and left his home mortgaged and his widow penniless; also that one of the church congregations was on the point of breaking up because of a debt which couldn't be paid. Here was my opportunity- to do several nice things. I didn't propose to have any fuss made over it, and therefore went to a lawyer to ar range for the donations I wanted to make. He heard me out. and then plumply said: " 'Sir, you will be 'set down as either a fool or lunatic Keep your money in your pocket.' "But I wanted to carry out my scheme," continued the Judge, "and so I went di rectly to the merchant and offered him $2000 cash. He finally accepted It, but In a dubious, hesitating way. When I called on the carpenter's widow and offered to discharge the mortgage and leave her 1500 besides, she wouldn't hear of It. She even got mad and showed me the door. In the case of the church, the preacher thought it over, and decided a donation might be accepted In the name of God, but the dea cons and others were down on the idea. My philanthropy was growing cold, when something happened to send It down to zero all of a sudden. As true as you live, I was arrested as a suspicious person, and It took me full two weeks to clear myself! Yes. sir, they argued that a man who wanted to give away J40Q0 or $5000 to help strangers out of a hole to? Justly under the han, and the merchant returned me the 52000 and went up the spout for the want of It. I cleared myself after a while, and got considerable fun out of the pro ceedings, but I discovered that I had been hugging a delusion. They wouldn't credit me with good intentions, even when I of fered to replace the old town pump. As I walked down to the depot to leave the town the Prosecuting Attorney of the county walked with me. and he was pleased to say: You have come out all right and are at liberty to tro awav. but I wouldn't try i on aKalaJX JL2CSJca. Yau will cither IM ,J. t-&a-i. WHATTHEYSAY NOTED MENTELLT HE TRUTH ABOUT - MUNYOI His Inhaler Will Cure Catarrh anil AM Diseases of the Head, Moae. Throat and Lungs. 3 His Remedies Will Do All That l Claimed for Them. HERE IS POSITIVE PROOF GEN. fiREEP Tt- TAT7-r ..-r-.. inin. yon's Inhaler speedily cared ell Untarrn." HON. JAMES II. WARD nuvi "I waa! enred of Rheumatism by Mnarua'a Cure." The HEV. M. E. AXDREWS aaytu "Xnnj-on'i Inhaler vrnn a. grodsendj to met It rid me of Catarrh.!' EDITOR HARRINGTON TITZ GER-1 ALD nay ni "I wai relieved of Rheumatism by Mnnyon's Cnre." LAWYER GEORGE BRADFORD CATRH. says: "I -was cored of Bronchitis! by Mnnyon's Inhaler." EX-POSTMASTER PAUL nays: "Mua-j yon's Rheumatism Cnre did "won-1 ders for me. It acted lllce magic." J The REV. G. A. FCRN'ESS nays: "Waal a Rheumatic victim. Munyoal qulclcly cured me." Thps nn hut a few from the many; thou sands have been cured by Munyon's Inhaler and Munjon's Remedies; thousands are ready and eacer to ten tne world just, wnat .aiun yon has done for them. Just ti hat can be dona for jou. Ills remedies are not the work ot ona man. but the results of the combined efTorts of eminent specialists and scientists of the leading college ot tne tvoriu. fcacn remeay 13 a. noslthe cure for one particular disease they aro not "cure alls." Any drug store- tells them; mostly at Zo cents, .-uunyon s innairr Is nov tne universal treatment ror v;atarrn, T?rotiehIiis and all diseases of the head. hose. throat and lung. Th- hard rubber Inhaler 19 unbreakable and unsnlllable. and can bo car ried in the TMt Docket- Price SI. 00. If your case puzzles you and you feel that you would llk-i to have the advice ot a skuiiui pnysici.io. wrlt to Prof. Munon. 1j0." Arch street, Phila delphia, for free medical adIce upon any dis ease. iw tnlcMi for a lunatic and sent to an asy lum, or neode will regard It a case of I conscience and lock upon you as a great criminal. THE ROOT OF TEE TROUBLE. The President Allennte IIIi Duty of Appointment. New York Times. -, What Mr. Manley proposes to Sir. Mc- Kinlev is that he shall look over the testl- monv a& to the conduct of certain office-1 holdprs in Alabama, and take "such action as the good of the nubile Interest requires. This is at best a mild reo.ue.st, and It comes- too?late If ,the2 Pros'dent shall find that these Alabama oClce-holders have been acting like ho;r5, as, doubtless they have, and shall determine to dismiss them from the service, which wcu.d be extreme ly Improbable, he would merely lop off a few of the little twigs and leaves of the poisonous spoils growth: he would not touch Its roots or even its trunk, and there Is not the slightest reason to supporo that he wishes so to do or that he would be permitted if he did wLsh it. There is one tap root of this growth. and the President can rip it out at any time, but not without loslns his control i of the party machinery or without split ting his party wld open. That root is the use of h!s power of appointment to promote his own auvantage. He will ba at no loss to recognize irstarcs of such use. It has been systematic and habitual with him. In pursuance of 't he has sub mitted to dictation of appointments by tho Senators and Representatives of h!sv own party in the varlou:' states, never flinching even at such appointments aa that of the notorious Dcmas, in Louisiana, and the recent one of Hazel, in this state. Undoubtedly by thte means the President- secures the co-operation of his party, in, Corgrei.9 for such measures as ho ma7 think it worth while to Insist on. What value there Is In that Is an open question. but a part of the price he pays for It i3 tho substantial surrender of hl3 Constitu tional function of appointment to office I and with it the surrender of any adequate control of the conduct of the office-hold- I ers. He cannot obtain that control until ' he breaks the bonds of his servitude to the polltieltinfs and insists on making ap pointments solely for merit Intelligently tested. Rnllrond IVoteS. A. X. Hoar, agent of the Oregon Short Line at Huntington, is In the city. C. G. Rawlirrge, the O. R. & X.'s -agent I at Albany, .Is staying in Portland for a few days. Allen Cameron, assistant freight agent i of the Canadian Pacific, with htadquox ters at Victoria, Is In the city. Of Scandlnavlans-'-that Is, natives of Norway, Sweden and Denmark we hava 933.249. They have a decided tendency to go into communities of their own kind, and we find that of these 705,2j1 are la the North. Central division of the country. All the soap in Paraguay is made from cocoa oil. Cows eat the pulp from the nuts, leaving the hull enclosing the ker nel clean and smooth. A cow will cleaa 40 or 50 nuts per. night. It is a wonderful soap that takes hold quick'and does no harm. - - No harm ! It leaves the skin soft like a baby's; no alkali in it, nothing- ,ut soap. The harm is done by alkali. Sfill more harm is done by not washingr. Sqj bad soap is better than none. What is bad soap? Im perfectly made; the fat and alkali ,not well bal anced or not combined. What is good soap? Pears'. AH sorts of stores sell It. especially tircirpfste all sorts cf people use iu -. 6W,