THE. MORNING OREGONIAN, SATURDAY, . MARCH 10, 1900. CONFESSED A CRIME Spokane Prisoner Admits Killing His Neighbor. HIS WIFE FIRST TOLD ON HIM Officers Have Been at "Work oh the Case Since November All Is Made Plain Jfovr. SPOKANE, March 9. The confession of "William. Freundt, known as "Crazy Bill, the Butcher." clears up a murder mystery on which the Spokane Sheriff has worked Sour months. November 25 the body of August Zaspel, a laborer, -who lived with Ills -wife and two children near Fort "Wright, where he was employed, was found in a shallow grave half a mile from the farm of "William Freundt. Zaspel had been assassinated and his body had been dragged a half-mile from the scene of the murder by his slayer. Freundt was suspected, but stoutly as serted his innocence, and has been held In the County Jail while the Sheriff be- jran a still hunt for evidence. Shrewd detective work finally made Mrs. Freundt admit that her husband had confessed to her that he slew Zaspel. Officers con fronted the husband and wife, and when Freundt saw the "jig was up" he volun tarily offered to tell the story of the 'crime. He says Zaspel stole $150 from him; that the morning of the assassination lie walked down the road and met Zaspel, charged him with the fheft. and In the struggle that followed Freundt's gun was 1L;rharirert. and Zasnel fell dead. He dragged Zaspel's body to the side of the I road and covered it; tnen went norae ana .te dinner. Going back in the after noon to the body of the dead man, he un covered it, dragged it half a mile, dug a shallow grave and again concealed the evidence of the killing. Freundt had previously made threats against Zaspel, and Army Post laborers, missing Zaspel, began a search, finding the body November 23. "While they were searching Sheriffs were on their way" to terrest Freundt. ATS DEPUTIES ARE TOO NUMEROUS Populist Commissioner of "Wliirrasn County Gets Little Consideration. COLFAX, March 9. C. N. Hinchliff. the Populist chairman of the "Whitman County Board of Couirty Commissioners, yesterday sprung a campaign document in the shape of a resolution introduced be fore the boand to depose a number of county employes, the effect of which would he to reduce the salary list $430 a month. 3Ir. Hinchliff asked the board, to do away with the Deputy Prosecuting Attorney, though when the office was held by a Populist ho offered no protest. Ho asked for the discharge of one Deputy County Clerk, though now the office is run with less employes and at less expense than Tinder the Populist incumbent, when Hinchliff found no fault Ho wants two clerks in the Auditor's office discharged, though in the corresponding period of their respective administrations Mr. Cor ner, the Republican, carries six less em ployes than did Mr. Tobln, the Populist when Mr. Hinchliff could see nothing wrong. He asks for the discharge of one riding Deputy Sheriff and the County 3aller from the Sheriffs office, though un der the Populist regime, counting the spe cial men and guards employed to guard prisoners at work, as many were em ployed. Attention is called to the bailiff. though it is acknowledged that he Is not undes control of the commissioners. Mr. 'Hinchllfi! is the only Populist of the board, the other members being Republicans. After HInchliff's resolution had been read the other members of the board made an examination of the various offices, and found that the work of the county was being well and expeditiously done, and without undue cost to the county. On motion the resolution was tabled. Tax Receipts Lotrc. Tax receipts at the office of Treasurer "Windus for the month of February were greater than for any previous month in the history of the county, notwithstand ing that this, being the first tax-paying month of the year, is usually the lowest Taxes became receivable February 5. In the 23 succeeding days of the month $C3, 479 79 were receipted for, but the rush was so great that many of the mail remit tances remain untouched yet, and can not even be" estimated. That for which receipts had been issued up to March 1 was nearly 19 per cent of the total tax levy for the year. GOVERNMENT MAY ABAADOX SUIT. Contest Involving Land In Northern Pacific Disputed Grant. VANCOUVER. "Wash., March 9. Rob ert Williams, of this city. Is in receipt of ft letter from Attorney-General Griggs, which will be of considerable interest to persons living upon or otherwise inter ested in lands coming within the North ern Pacific disputed land grant in this county. Mr. Williams, who has an in terest in a tract of railroad land, ad dressed a letter some time ago to the Attorney-General, inquiring when, In his opinion, a decision might be looked for in the United States Supreme Court in the case now pending between the United States and the Northern Pacific Railroad Company. He set forth at some length 1 ine importance attacbed to an early set tlement of the disputed question on the part of a very large number of settlers in this and other counties affected by the erant The reply of the Attorney-General is as follows: "Sir: In answer to your letter of the 21st Inst, I have to say that there has been no delay in the preparation of tho case of the United States vs. the Northern Pacific Railroad Company, to which you refer, but a recent decision of the Su premo Court in the case of the United States vs. tho Oregon & California Rail way Company is far from encouraging- to the Government, and may possibly lead to an abandonment of the suit That question Is now under consideration." "WAR STAMPS TOO FEW. Revenues Thousands of Dollars Sky on Snoknnc County Deeds. SPOKANE. Wash., March 9. War tax revenues accruing from stamps on deeds In Spokane County will be suddenly swelled when the evasions discovered by Special Agent Robert Towne, of the Treasury Department are made good. He has quietly been looking over the deeds in the County Clerk's office, and finds that the treasury Is shy a number of thousands 'of dollars. In each instance the trans gressor will pay a fine of $10 besides mak ing good the deficiency in the war tax. Mr. Towne also rules that transfers in volving large sums, where the nominal consideration Is $L must pay tax on tho actual amount This Includes the recent transfer of the Central Washington Rail road, the sale of the Union Depot, and a number of Washington water-power transactions, affecting property valued at hundreds of thousands of dollars. These statements were made tonight by Deputy Internal Revenue Collector Wlllson. THREE ARRESTED FOR RIOT. Accused of Rotten-Egging a Small pox Doctor Sunday Night. CHDHALIS, Wash., March 9. Charles Green. E. V. Bloomfield. and C. N. Wal lace, citizens of Centralia, were arrested by Sheriff Deggellcr this morning and brought before Judge Ellott of the Supe rior Court on a charge of riot They each ga-e bail in the sum of $500 and will be tried after tho quarantine is raised. The parties are accused of participating In the egging' of Dr. Coleman, of Centralia last Sunday night. DEPARTMENT OF ALASKA. General Randall "Will Make All Ar rangements Ileforc Going; Xortli. SEATTLE. March 9. General Randall, who is to establish temporary headquart ers in this city for the military department of Alaska, is due to arrive from "Wyoming. It was expected that ho would arrive here today but no word was received today by Captain Robinson. General Randall will remain here three months before going to Alaska. During his stay here General Randall will make all arrangements for garrisoning forts on the coast of Alaska, and along the Tukon and will also secure the necessary supplies of materials, provisions, forage, etc ITVB YEARS IN PEXITEA'TIAIXY. Sentence of Brakemad Patterson for Asg&Hlt On "Winnie Thorn. ROSEBURG, Or., March 9. Hugh Pat terson, of Albany, convicted of the crime of rape on "Winnie Thorn, the 35-year-old girl who was assaulted! on a train between Cottage Grove and Roseburg, in Decem ber, was today sentenced to five years in the penitentiary. Patterson Is but 23 years of age, a son of George Patterson, a respected cltbten of Albany, and has heretofore borne a good reputation him self. He was braking on a South'ern Pa cific freight train between Roseburg and Junction City when the crime was com mitted. , SALVAGE OX COPPER. QXJEEJT. Said to Be $350 Tsri Were "Waiting for Prer HOQUIAM, "Wash., March . The naph tha launch Copper Queen, picked up by tho tug Printer last evening off the entrance to Gray's Harbor, would un doubtedly have been soon lost in the surf It is understood that salvage has been agreed upon at $350. "When the Copper Queen was picked up the tugs were waiting for a prize in the shape of an English ship pearing the shore of Gray's Harbor, bat the wind favored the ship and she stood off shore, going north. KILLED HIMSELF "WITH GAS. Seattle Yonnsr Kan "Who Is Supposed to Have Been Insane. SEATTLE, March 9. Harrie Brastow Thacher, a well known young man, com niltteed suicide hero" today by wrapping a rubber blanket around his head and drink ing in gas through a tube which he at tached to a. gas jet in the room. The end of the tube was inserted under the blanket and thus the gas was prevented from escaping. Thacher is supposed to have been insane. He left a wife. Left His Oxvn "Wife to Kill Another's. TACOMA, March 9. The body of Mrs. Guy T. Gale was brought to Tacoma to day, while that of Frank Sprague, the murderer, was taken to Seattle. Mrs. Gale was shot three times, Sprague using the other two bullets on himself, the last time placing the pistol in his mouth and blow ing out his brains. From a number of let ters found on Sprague's body it would indicate that he has a wife In Cross Forks, Pa. A friend of Sprague says he and Mrs. Gale lived at Taklma in 1S9S as man and wife, and that Sprague came here two weeks ago with the intention of killing both Gale and his wife, but agreed to forego any overt act Mrs. Sarah English. Mrs. Sarah English died at her home in Hazeldell, Marlon County, March 2, aged SS years. Deceased was born In Tennessee and when about 16 years of age, with her parents, moved to Indiana, then In 1S63 crossed the plains and, with her only child, John English, settled In Marlon County. At an early age she united with the Cumberland Presbyterian Church. De ceased was an aunt of Mrs. B. "Wlesner and N. Cawood. of Laurance; Mrs. J. Broyles, of Fairfield, and Mrs. M. Gra ham, of Monitor. "Will Ask for a Receiver. TACOMA March 9. The contract hold ers In the Mutual Investment Company have decided to call for subscriptions, em ploy lawyers and secure the appoolntment of a receiver. The books of the company are said to bo at Portland. The members of the company at Spokane, Tacoma and Seattle are acting in concert in the mat ter. Charged "Wltli Larceny of 000. SEATTLE, March 9. Nicholas Infantlno and wife, said to be wanted at San Jose, California, for the larceny of $600. were arrested her by the police today. No details of the alleged crime are known. Infantino claims that it is a civil matter, and avows his willingness to go back. Washington Notes. P. W. Strader, of Fairhaven, has been offered an appointment as National Bank Examiner. Coyotes are becoming a great nuisance in Asotin County, and some action should be taken for their extermination, says the Asotin Sentinel. x Fifty thousand bushels of wheat changed hands In Walla Walla Tuesday. The price paid was 42 and 43 cents. The log drive in the Palouse country will be much lighter than usual this sea son on account of lack of snow to flood the streams this Spring. Nine steamers are- now engaged In the passenger and freight business between Southern Coast points and Gray's Har bor and the business is steadily increasing. New Whatcom will hold a special elec tion March 17 to decide the question of issuing $80,000 In school bonds for the pur pose of erecting two new school build ings and for further school equipment A Walla Walla butcher tells the Union, of that city, that there are required for the city's consumption 200 beeves, S00 sheep and 400 hogs monthly. The price ranges from 4 to 4V cents for prime steers on hoof. The retail price of beef ranges from 7 to 15 cents, according to cut. The best cuts are 12 to 15 cents per pound. The pestiferous squirrel Is appearing all over the wheat fields of "Whitman County, after a long Winter sleep, says the Colfax Gazette. Farmers should re member that one dead squirrel now la equal to half a dozen later onafter tho youngsters are born, and meet them with shot and shell, smokers and poison. a Idaho Notes. George W. Lamoreau, defaulting Clerk and Recorder of Ada County, Idaho, pleaded guilty to embezzlement of $300 deposited as a cash bond and has been sentenced to seven years In the State Pen itentiary. There are many charges against him. He says gambling wrought his downfall. His aged father accompanied him to the penitentiary. The Lewlston Council Tuesday night completed the purchase of the Boston water ditch, that runs through the town, paying $3000, with the understanding that private property-owners would pay $3000 more; adopted a resolution making an offer of $69,500 to the water company for tho purchase of the water-works system, and Instructed the City Attorney to draw an ordinance as a preliminary step to ex tensive street improvements. It was per haps the most important session the City Council ever held. Joseph Roach, of North Dakota, Sat urday purchased from Cleroans & Brad ley, of Anatone, 3000 head of mixed cat tle, the consideration being $23,000. The band includes cows, calves and steers, the average price being $23 per head, says the Lewlston Tribune. The cattle will be delivered at Lewlston for shipment on May 1. This deal Increases Mr. Roach's purchases In this section to $75,000 since February L the deliveries all to be made in Lewlston during May. STATE COLLEGE ORATORS THEIR AXMJAL CONTEST AT MOUTH LAST XIGHT. MQX- W. Lair Torapson, of Hc31innville, "Was the "Winner Creditable Ex hibition, Closing "YVitn Banquet. MONMOUTH, Or., March 9. The eighth oratorical contest between the college schools of the state took place in the chapel of the State Normal School this evening", under most favorable auspices, and W. Lair Torapson, of Mc Minnville, won the prize. Eight schools were represented, as follows: Bernard C. Jakway, University of Oregon, "The Revelation of Science." Fred J. Meindl, State Normal Echool, "An Ideal in Character." Robert A. Crichton, Portland Univer sity, "The Robber Nation." Miss Grace Ruan, Pacific College, "Idealism." Joseph E. Torfet, Albany College, "In dividual Initiative." Miss Mamie "WInniford, Oregon Agri cultural College, "Evolution of American Llteraturo." "W. Lair Tonrpson, McMlnnvMe College, J "Expansion Our National Policy." "William T. Fletcher, Pacific University, "The New Patriotism." The chapel was packed by probably the largest audience ever assembled here, a largo number coming from the different schools to witness the contest One car each came from McMIimville, Forest Grove and Corvallis, there being about 403 from outside present, all showing the increasing popularity of these annual con tests between tho schools. Neat souvenir programmes of the exercises were dis tributed. The Jud&os selected by the Oratorical Association were: State Super intendent Ackerman, C. H. Dye, of Oregon City, and C. M. Idleman, of Portland, who, after carefully grading the orations, awarded the medal to Mr. Tompson. This medal Is a Grecian shield of solid gold, with a diamond at the point, the shield being almost surrounded; by a wreath of olive in green and gold, with tho inscription in black enamel. "Oregon Intercollegiate Oratorical Association, 1DO0," being the most elegant trophy given in any of theso contests, and was pre sented to the winner by Otto Pickett, of Pacific College, in a neat and appropriate speech. The orations were graded on their lit erary merits, several weeks ago, by Judges from, various places outside the state, and the judges of the evening passed upon the oratorical merits. These gradlngs were then averaged for the final result. All the orations represented a high de gree of proficiency and training, as well as a good Intellectual grasp of the sub jects dealt with, for young persons, their efforts being highly creditable to their respective schools. Although some di versity of opinion must necessarily fol low as the result of a contest of this character, yet harmony and good feeling prevailed throughout The college yell was much in evidence, and enthusiasm ran to a high pitch on the announcement of tho result Two hundred covers were laid for the guests at the banquet after the pro gramme, and a good time was had until a late hour. At the business session of tho associa tion held this afternoon, Corvallis was selected as tho place for the next con test, and Miss Blancho Holden, of the Agricultural College, was elected presi dent. SUITS OVER SEINING GROUND. Shifting Sands Raise the Queatlon of Ownership. ASTORIA, Or., March 9. The seining grounds of the Columbia River have besn the cause of a vast amount of legal con troversy In the past owing to the fact that they are constantly shifting, and now two suits are pending In the Circuit Court to settle the title to one of these grounds. The first suit was brought by the Colum bia River Packers' Association against W. L. Enyart and Frank Cook. The com plaint alleges that on April 20, 1891, Mar tin Ryan purchased the "Jim Crow" sands from the state; that later Ryan sold the sands to Richard McCarron, Joseph Baker and Alex Grant On May 6, 1S93, Grant and McCarron sold their two-thirds Inter est to M. J. Kinney for $1600, and in 1893 Mr. Kinney transferred his Interest In the sands to the plaintiff. The complaint states that the action of the water ha3 washed away portions of the eands and formed accretions on the other sides ot them, oo that about one-third of the ground Is now outside tho original bound ary lines. It also alleges that on March 24, 1894, Joseph Baker transferred his un divided one-third interest In the eands to W. L. Enyart and Charles Woods, an that in 1S25, while Kinney, Woods and En yart were partner, the latter two con spired to defraud Mr. Kinney of his inter est in tho property by securing from tho state a deed to these accretions. This, if Is alleged, was done by Woods, who after wards disposed of the property to W. L. Enyart and Frank Cook. The plaintiff asserts that It owns a two-thirds Interest In tho grounds, and asks the court either to partition them or to order the property sold and the proceeds divided. The answer to the foregoing complaint has not yet been filed, but today a suit was conv menced by Messrs. Enyart and Cook against the Columbia River" Packers.' As sociation and W. J. Barry. The com plaint in this suit alleges that the plain tiffs aro owners of the "Jim Crow" sands; that on or about December 23 the defen dants entered upon a portion of said lands, containing about one-tenth of an acre, drove piles thereon and put up a cabin and are now In actual possession of said land and wrongfully withhold It from tho plaintiffs' damaging them to the extent of $100. The plaintiffs ask for judgment against tho defendants for possession of tho property and $100 damages. Whether tho cases will bo tried at this term ot court Is not known. The Borthiyiek Ordered Sold. , An order was Issued from the Circuit Court, this afternoon, directing the Sheriff to sell, for cash, to the hlghestbldder. on March 20, the steamer Jessie Borthwick. The steamer is a part of the estate of the late H. B. Borthwick. A Gunboat "Wanted. While Lieutenant-Commander Sherman, of the Oregon Naval Reserve, was re cently in San Francisco, he found that the Naval Militia, as the organization in Cal fornia is called, had two gunboats at their disposal, one at San Francisco and tha other at San Diego. Upon his return he Informed Adjutant-General Gantenbeln, O. N. G.. of this fact and while the General Is on his present visit to the National Capi tal on official business, he will try to have the Government station a gunboat on the Columbia for the use of the Oregon Naval Reserve. Addition io Iron "Works. Plans, prepared by Architect J. E. Fer guson, were accepted today for an addi tion to the plant of the Astoria Iran Works. The addition will be 50x100 feet and will comprise a foundry and boiler room. It will be constructed principally of iron, and will be completed as rapidly as the material can be furnished. First Cans for Alaska. The Pacific Sheet Metal Works will start up Its can factors next week, and from that time until the close of the fishing season It will be In operation, night and day. The first order to be turned out will bo 30,000 cases of cans for the Alaska Fishermen's Packing Company. Large Property Bonded. C W. Shlvely, one of the largest property-owners of Astoria, has bonded all his holdings to E. Z. Ferguson, for a period of five years, on terms that have not been made public At one time this property was considered to be worth $1,000,000. Mr. Fergueon is a prominent local real estate dealer, and represents a syndicate, but at the present time refuses to talk about tho matter. It Is believed, however, that, he has associated with him the men from Spokane who are Interested In the Paul Mohr road, as he has been closely asso ciated with them during the past few months. IWXAMABLE OFFENSES CHARGED. Indiana Arrested for Orgies at Pot latch, on VoncoHTer Island. VANCOUVER, B. C, March 9. The In dians of the Northern coast of British Columbia have been giving the Indian agent much trouble recently, through the practice of many unpleasant acts of .sav agery. It Is even suspected that they have been guilty of cannibalistic practices, al though positive evidence on this point Is lacking. However; there seems to be no doubt that they have committed vari ous offenses In connection, with a potlatch three weeks ago in violation of the In dian act The superstitions and Illegal practices of which many complaints haw lately been made have given great con cern to the Government teachers and missionaries, and the Indian agent at Alert Bay has conducted an Investigation with tho result that two Indians are now in Jail here, brought down by the steamer Coqultlan in "charge of a provincial con stable. A number of Indians were also brought down as witnesses. As the al leged offenses were committed within the limits of Vancouver County, the forth coming trial is expected to develop the fact that tho most abominable savage practices are still indulged In, despite missionary and educational efforts, at the potlatch of the modern braves. The two Indian prisoners are specifically charged with having bitten and mutilat ed the dead bodies of other Indians, and with having committed unnamable of fenses In connection with the orgies of a big potlatch on February 1 CAPTAIN GEARY'S FUNERAL. Buried at Old Home In Eugene Many From Corvallis Attend. EUGENE, 'Or., March 9. The remains of the late Captain Woodbrldge Geary. Thirteenth Infantry, U. S. A, arrived In Eugene this morning, and were buried with military honors this afternoon. The body was received at the depot by the Spanish War Veterans and taken to tho Armory, where a guard of honor was es tablished. At 2 P. M. the body was re moved to the First Presbyterian Church, where funeral services were conducted by Rev. E. J. Thompson, of Corvallis. There was a very large attendance at the serv ices, the church being far too small to accommodate the people. Besides the local body of Spanish War Veterans, the Grand Army Post, the Woman's Relief Corps, Company C of the Oregon National Guard and a battalion of cadets from the State Agricultural College at Corval lis attended In a body. After the serv ices at the church the remains were es corted to the Masonic Cemetery and In terred with military honors. Captain Geary had a very large circle of friends in this vicinity. He spent sev eral years of his boyhood here, his father being pastor of the First Presbyterian Church. In later years, since his appoint ment to the Military Academy arid gradu ation therefrom, he had not been so well known here as In Corvallis, where for two years prior to his departure for active duty at the front he served as military instructor In the Agricultural College. He went to the Philippines with his regi ment arriving there lost May. In Sep tember he was killed in en engagement between Malabon and Bulucan. Yamhill County Politics. M'MINN-VXLLE. Or., March 9. Presi dent R. P. Bird, of the Lincoln Republican Club, has called a meet ing of that club for March 13, for the purpose of making preliminary ar rangements for tho congressional conven tion, which will meet here April 10. Lo cal Republicans were very much pleased to get the convention at his place, and will be sure to do their pari. The county central committee of the Populist party was in session here for about three hours yesterday. They set April 6 as the date for holding their county convention, "with primaries March SO. Their county convention Is to con sist of about 112 delegates. Notes From Eugene. EUGENE, Or., March 9. Josephine, Christian and Laura Hansen, aged 14, 12 and 10 years, respectively, were sent to the Boys' and Girls' Aid Society at Port land this morning. The children have no mother living, and their father, Andrew Hansen, was recently committed to the asylum for the Insane. Charles S. Spauldlng and a crew of men arc cutting balm timber near Thurs ton to fill a large contract with the paper mills at Oregon City. E. Schwartzschlld has accepted a re nomlnatlon for tho position of School Di rector, In response to a petition very gen erally signed by the patrons of the schools. Oregon Notes. Condon has raised its smallpox quaran tine. The Hillsboro school district is said, by the Argus, to have 433 school children. Sumpters school population indicates that the town has nearly 2000 inhabitants. About 22,000 bushels of wheat and a quantity of oats are stored at Toncalla, awaiting better prices. Alex Hardie. of Condon, has contracted the sale of his 1?$0 wool clip at 16 cents, to be delivered at The Dalies. A gang of Japs, employed In the exten. 6lon of the Columbia Southern Railway, are reported on strike near Shanlko. A farmer at Greenleaf, who claims that deer have eaten 300 cabbage plants, has posted a notice, warning them to keep out of his garden patch. The Condon Globe says the county there about is "expected to give a big harvest this year, as every farmer has from 300 to 1000 acres of grain." Last Friday, near Brooks, a crane was tfhot and killed by John Evans that meas ured six feet eight Inches from tip to tip and stood five feet high. Eugene paid JS691 07 In salaries to IS pub lic school teachers for the year ended March 1. Porsons between 4 and 20 years number 1378; enrolled In the schools, 1059. The barn of E. C. Schulmerlch, 74x95 feet, now- In course of construction on his ranch in "Washington County, is almost the larg est In the vicinity. Its "raising" occupied 2S mon for two days, Condon has elected city officers as fol lows: Mayor. E. Dunn; Councllmen, Chas. Fix. Fred 'Wilson, "W. D. "Wilcox, F. M. Spring3ton; Reorder, E. A. May; Treas urer, P. H. Stephenson. At Deep Cre-k. in Columbia County, a man has sold three steers for 5170, and a number of horses have changed owners at J100 to 5125 per head. Good cows are scarce at 535 to 515 a head. During last harvest, Joseph Morrissey. of Rutledge, got three grains of wheat In one of his eara. They were allowed to re main for two or three months, and have seriously impaired his hearing. The editor of the Gervals Star candidly publishes that "he would be an Ingrata if he did otherwise than assist, legitimate ly, the renomlnatlon of Thomas H. Tongue on account of the favors already shown by appointment aa postmaster at Gervals." Rainier new officers are as follows: Town trustees, J. E. Brous, M. R. Pom. eroy. "W. D. Plue, C. Sllva, "W. A "Wood; Treasurer. M. K. Hall; Police Judge, "W. J. Stacy; Marshal, J. A. Schuriasen. The citizens' ticket was successful. The num ber of votes cast was 64. Eugene is gblng to make big strides In improvements this summer, says the Morning Register. More new brick blocks are to be erected and a number of resi dences are "being planned. Just now the city has neither business room nor hous ing capacity to accommodate new business enterprises and the ever increasing population. WOMAN'S MISTAKE. ' It is a weU-lmovm fact that Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com pound has cured more women than SJiy other remedy. It therefore must be the best possible medicine for female ills. But some women make the mistake of thinking' that they will try some thing else simply because it is new. That mistake is often, a fatal one fatal to the health and happiness of the experimenter. Is It not fooiish to risk the possible results of such experiments 9 Is It not better to depend upon a medicine which has been tried suocessfuiSy for thirty years, and which has never been found wanting 2 Do not therefore let any one persuade you to try something which they say is just as good. It cannot be just as good. Mrs. Pinkham's Compound is the best, and there can be only one best. This is not a mere assertion, but is a positive fact, admitted by hundreds of regular physicians. Eely on your own common sense, and Mrs. Pinkham's life-long experience, and you will make no mistake. Don't experiment with your health, is good,.and is backed by such letters as these to Mrs. Pinkham : Suppressed and Painful Periods Gured by Lydia E Pinkham's Vegetable Compounds " I was thin, sallow and nervous. I had not had my menses for over a year and a half. Doctored with several physicians in town and one specialist, but did not get any better. I finally decided to try your medicine, and wrote to you After I had taken three bottles of Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound and three of Blood Purifier, my menses returned, and I feel as well and strong as I ever did, and am Raining flesh." fliss Lena Gaines, Visalla, TTuIare Co., Cal. "After following the directions gi ves in your kind letter for the treat ment of leucorrhcea, I can say that I have been entirely cured by the use of Lydia E. Pinkham's remedies, and will gladly recommend them to my friends," fliss A. B. Davids, Bing fcantf.on, N.Y. The Medicine that holds the record Lydia E Pinkham's WHICH WILL HOLD OVER? Q.UESTIOX OP JOINT SENATOR MARION AND IINN. FOR Politicians Have Not Yet Hit on Plan That Will Carry Out Purpose of the Law. SALEM, March 9. Citizens of Marion and Linn Counties are in a quandary over the question of Joint Senators in the next Legislative Assembly. The number ot Senators is limited to 30. Until the change in senatorial districts made by the last Legislature. Marlon and Clackamas had a Joint Senator, Linn had two Senators and Marlon two. By the act of February 7, 1S99, Multnomah and Clackamas Coun ties were given a Joint Senator, Marlon two Senators, Linn one, and Marion and Linn one jointly. Section 5 of the act provides: "Senators holding over, repre senting districts composed of more than one tJounty, shall, when districts have been changed by this act, be considered Senators of the districts created by this act In which they reside." As L. L. Porter, who represented the district composed of Marion and Clack amas, Is a resident of Clackamas, It Is clear that he will, 'under the law, be the Senator from Multnomah and Clackamas. But there Is no Joint Senator residing In either Marlon or Linn. Both Clem and Kelly, of Linn, answer the requirement of holding over, but neither of them .was elected to represent districts composed of more than one Senator. They were elected to represent Linn county. If either of them Is held to fall heir to the Joint Benatorshlp, there Is no rule provided by which it may bo determined which represents Linn and which -represents the Joint senatorial district. If a Joint Sen ator should bo elected, there would be one moro Senator than tho law allows, and there Is no provision for getting rid of either of the Linn County Senators, although, under the new law, that coun ty Is entitled to only ono representative In the Upper House. Tha question whether Marlon and Linn Counties are entitled to elect a Joint Sen ator In Juno was brought up at the re cent meeetlng of the Marlon County Re publican Central Committee, but was held aside as not being a proper question for determination by that body. Tho only political Importance that at taches to tho matter Is in the fact that Clem, of Linn County, is a Fusionist. Tho election of a Joint Senator for Ma rlon and Linn would almost certainly re sult in the choico of a Republican. Tho only chance for a legal decision of the question is that if any political party nominates a candidate for Joint Senator for this district, tho right of the candi date to a place on the official ballot might be challenged and a decision reached In that way. Slust State Par Intercut? Late this afternoon a writ of mandamus was issued by Circuit Judge Boise, upon the petition of Helen 'Williams, and- di rected to the members of tha Stato Land Board. Tfyo object of the proceeding Is to compel tho State Land Board to pay Interest amounting to 5117 on money re ceived by tho board for land to which the state could not give title. The writ commands the board to pay the interest or show cause, on March 22, why they havo not done so. -The Issue raised is the liability of the state to pay Interest for the time money Is held by the board in cases in which the state falls to give title and returns tho purchase price. Governor Asked to Make a. Spcecli. Governor Geer today received from E. R. Moses, chairman of the executive com mittee of the Trans-Mississippi Commer cial Congress, a request that he be pres ent and deliver an address at the meet ing of representatives of the varloua states. The congress will convene in its 11th annual session at Houston, Tex., April 17. Governor Geer Is also asked to appoint delegates to represent this state. Oregon Is already represented in the affairs of the congress by G. M. Irwin, vice-president, and I. A. Maorum and J. A. Taylor, committeemen. The Governor will ap point delegates if any qualified citizen of this state wishes to attend the congress In that capacity. The letter received today also calls at tentlon to the fact that tho meeting of Governors, called to consider the leasing and reclamation of arid lands, will be held at Salt Lake City, April 18. As this date conflicts with the dato of the Com mercial Congress, Governor Geer Is asked to use his influence to have tho Govern ors' meeting held at Houston, in connec tion with the Commercial Congress. Must Be on 1SOO Tnx-Roll. Superintendent of Public Instruction J. A Grateful Woman Re commends Lydia EB Pink" ham's Vegetable om poundto Every Wife and Mother,, " I have taken eight bottles of Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound with most gratifying results. I had been married four years and had two children. I was all run down, had fall ing of womb with all its distressing symptoms. I had doctored with a good physician.butl derivedvery little good from his treatment. After taking a few bottles of your medicine, I was able to do my work and nurse my seven-months'-old babe. I recom" mended your medieine to every wife and mother. Had I time, X could write much more in its praise, I bid you God's speed in your good work," Trs. L. A. norrls, Weiaka, Putnam Co., Fla. for the largest number of Cures is WgmM &mpmmi,l H. Ackerman today rendered a decision In which he holds that. In order to be a logally qualified voter at the school 'elec tion to be held next Monday, the name of the voter must appear- upon the 1S93 assessment-roll. This decision involves a construction of section 41 of the Oregon school laws. The portion of the section in question provides, among other things, that the voter must have "property In the district of the value of at least 5100. as shown by the last preceding county assessment upon which he or she is re quired to pay a tax." Under this decision. If a person gives in his 1500 asssessment prior to the elec tion, he Is not thereby rendered qualified to vote at tho election. Library .and Bnnd Added. The equipment of the Oregon State Re form School is to be Increased by tha addition of a oand and a library. At the last meeeting of tha board of trustees of that institution. Superintendent Bickers was authorized to purchase musical in struments and music sufficient for the needs of a well-organized band. The li brary i3 to bo made up by voluntary con tributions. Recently Mrs. J. R. Ladd, of La Grande, presented the Reform School about 200 books suitable for boys of the ages of those at the school. Superintendent Ackerman has gone through his library and selected such books as will be suitable for the purpose and will add them to tho nucleus donated by Mrs. Ladd. The public generally is Invited to do the rest. Superintendent Ackerman says that gifts of books or periodicals of any kind will be highly ap preciated by the boys at the Reform School. The appropriation for that insti tution has been cut down nearly one-half, and there aro no funds with which to buy books. The board will, however, pay the expressago on any books that may bo donated by tho public. Found Burglar at "Work. An attempt was mado last night to burglarize tho residence of A. D. Palmer, in this city. The would-fte burglar was discovered and frightened away by Dow Palmer, night operator at the "Western Union Telegraph office, when he went homo at 2 o'clock A. M. The man had tried to pick a lock and to raise a window but failed to gain entrance by either means: SALMON RIVER MINES. A Nnmbcr of Recent Discoveries nnd Revival of Placers. Lewlston Tribune. H. F. Smaus, .who returned to the city a few days ago from the Salmon "River country, reports that there is much ac tivity in mining matters there. There has recently been fine placer discoveries made near tho Salmon river, about 23 miles above the mouth of "White Bird Creek, the discovery embracing the ancient channel of the river. The channel lies about 30 feet above the present river bed and Is about one mile in length and about 75 yards wide. Nuggets have been taken from tho bedrock weighing from 53) to 528 each, and there Is but little fine gold. Two Idaho volunteers shortly after their return from the Philippines locate! a claim there and from a hole 12 feet square took out 51200. The ground ha3 all been staked out. and about 50 men are working there. A number of quartz lo cations have been made In that vicinity, and development work Is In progress on a number of them. On the McKInley claim, which was purchased by Kello-rg, Idaho, parties, a 400-foot tunnel Is being run. The ore of the district Is gold bear ing, and all Indications point to a per manent camp being established there In the near future. "PATENT YOUR CIA1MS." Experienced 3XlnInjgr Man Give Ad vice to Oreiron Miners. A prominent mlnlncr man of this city, who has had considerable experience In Colorado, thinks Oregon minors should proceed to obtain- patents on their claims without .delay. In order to avoid future litigation and the possible tyinsr up of their ledges for five years at a time. Ho shows a map of the Cripple Creek district, in proof of h!3 argument, and really tnis, map reminds one of a profusion of cards scattered over a table, overlapping each other to such a degree that the original claimants have only succeeded In patent ing a three-cornered piece of what was once a quadrangle. 250 feet one way and 1500. feet the other. "When a claim dc oomes valuable," he says, "there Is al ways someone in tho vicinity ready to locate over It. This man Is willing to swear that the original claim does not follow the ledge as It should, or that the discoverer did not do his assessment work within the time presarlbed by law; or a thousand other things may be alleged ana the rightful owners have either to buy this man oft or stand him a lawsuit Uat may mean years of worry as well as an obstruction to the development of tha property." He cited several instances of oocoo33B3r-r "'csr sIpwAK ill v K ooooooSI3c0fcr?s3 eSbskr3 Sr Vb Jvo but take a medicine that you know Nervous Prostration and Inflammation of the Bladder sared by Lydia E Pinkham's Vegetable Compound " DeakMes. Pixkham I have used your Vegetable Compound for female weakness and it has done wonders'f or me. I also had nervous prostration was not able to look after my house work. After taking one bottle I began to improve,and am now better in every way and feel like a different person." firs. Delia Keiser, narienvflle, Pa. "Deak Mrs. Pinkitam I cannot praise your Vegetable Compound enough for the good it has done me. I suffered from inflammation of tho bladder. I tried doctors, but obtain ec no relief. At last I decided to wrttft to you, and now, thanks to your rerah dies, I am entirely cured." firs. K. . Grady, 131 Union St., High Bridge, New York City. valuable properties being hold up In this way. In Southern Oregon, Eastern Ore gon and in the Bohemian district. He continued : "Oregon mining men are prone to put off havlng-thelr claims patented on ac count of taxation, as mines are not as sessed until they aro patented, but the few dollars saved in this way may be more than lost as the first adventurer proceeds to drive his stakes across the claim that rightfully belongs to the man in possession. "Then how can a miner conscientiously place his mine on the market unless It has been patented? "What assurance can he give the prospective purchaser ot stock, that litigation may not cause an entire suspension of work, with a possi ble loss of the property?" A map of the Bohemia district showed that overlapping affliction cropping out in many places, and if all these overlapping triangles become individual claims, the loss to the original locators cannot help being enormous. Ho concluded: "Miners, take the advice of an experienced man and patent your claims with as little de lay as possible. The accurate survey of these mines Is going to give mineral land surveyors a whole lot of work. and. theso surveyors to the number of several hun dred will find their best and most cen tral location In the City of Portland." MJNEOWNEItS' CJ.ITB. Joaquin. "Miller Anions: Yesterday' Callers Address Toniclit. Joaquin Miller was a visitor at the Mineowners Club yesterday. He there met several acquaintances of early days In Eastern Oregon. Reminiscences of In dian fights and placer diggings prevailed for a half hour, when Mr. Miller departed for Forest Grove to meet his engagement for a lecture last night. The following registered as visitors at the club's room3 yesterday: "W. J. Har ris, The Dalles: George M. "Williams, Spo kane; P. S. Miller, Granite; R. J. Moy lan, city; "W. H. Du Bulsson, city; J. T. Moylan. city; R. C. Kinney, city; O. M. Cranch, Galice Creek; Joaquin Miller, Cal ifornia; C. M. Miller. Alaska; E. F. Ri ley, city: James Millson, Colorado. Paul Baumel, of Portland, will addres3 the club this evening on the geological formation of Oregon. Quotations of Mlnlncr Stock. SPOKANE. March 0. me florins bIJs for nilnlns stocks today were Blacktall $? OSti Qullp I. .1... ..... 23 Eutte & Boston. 1 Itambler Cariboo 2 Crystal lVi.KPUDllC wo Der Trail Con.. Evenins Star ... Gold Ledse Golden Harveet. Jim Blaine . .. Lone Pine Surp. Morrison .... Princess Maud.. 7'jt Iteiervatlon ?t 1 Sullivan .... 0 i Tom Thumb 1 "Waterloo . . . 10 Winnipeg .. HKnob Hill .. 2??St. Keverne 4', Boundary ... a 5 52 SAX FRANCISCO. March 0. The official clog lrff quotatiors for mining: stocka today wens: Alta JO 00 Kentuck Con ?0 01 Alpha Con '??? Wash- Con" '4 rw!es llMexlcan 2J jjicher 27 Occidental Con. ... l. Bc & Belcher... 3.Ophir Wi Bullion alOverman Celedonia &0;PotosI ..-- Challenge Con ... 25nase 13 ChoIIar Sep. Belcher 4 Confidence Si Sierra. ;seaoa. .... o Con. Cal. & Va... 1 U5Standard - 2 80 CrOTm Point j-rumon vjon IGUtah Con 10 31 1 Yellow Jacket 17 7SyndIcate 8 Gould & Curry. . Hale & Norcroas. Justice NEW YORK. March 9. Mining stocks today closed as follows: Chollar ?0 201 Ontario 58 37 Crown Point 13iOphir G3 Con. Cal. & Va... 1 53tPlyraouth 1- Deadwood BOtQulcksHlver 1 oO Gould & Curry.... 10 do pref 7 .f Halo & Norcroas.. 25(Slerra. Nevada .... 34 Homestake 50 00 Standard 2 to Iron Silver TOjUnlon Con 31 Mexican 20! Yellow Jacket .... 13 BOSTON. March 0. Closing quotations:. Bcston & Mont..$2 03 'Parrott $0 45 Butte & Boston. Gt Enocli Ream. Enoch Ream died at his home in Eugene tho 6th inst., aged 74 years. He was born in Pennsylvania November 29, 1SS6. Deceased was well known In Lane County, having moved there from Ord. Neb., In 15ST. He left a wife and nine children. The Easiest Writing Steel Pens rtfade. 150 Varieties. For sale by all stationers. THE ESTERBRO0K STEEL PEN CO., Worto. CcTA'ea, N. J. 26 John St., N. Y. FSTEiBBWii STEEL PEHS