PORTLAND NEW AGE Itorilani. $ro Age A. D. ORIffllS. Mnnswr Office, Iloom 317, Commonwealth lliilldlnpr Knter4 at thi potoffloa at Portland, Oregon, assecond'Ciass matter. SUBSCRIPTION. One Year, payable In advance 92.04 Our Candidate for President JOSEPH BENSON FORAKER Of Ohio m nj tm t 1 ml EDITORIAL J MalSft WINNINO COLORED MEN. Prof. Hooker T. Washington, In his , "Up From Slavery," nnd In his lec tures and frequent addresses nnd teachings generally, has advocated and emphasized tho Importance nnd need of mnnunl and mechanical, rather than literary, scientific or pro fessional, training of thu colored peo ple, yot would not altogether neglect tho latter, ns ho pcrcolvcs that tho , tnsto and talents of colored pcoplo differ thu same as of other pcoplo. It Is qulto true that Industrial train- ( Ing Is more Important and Industrial , knowledgo more useful than an i academical or cnllegu education i gained from hooks, hut that a negro I may attain great excellence and rise high In purely Intellectual or artistic pursuits has been Illustrated many times, porhnps scarcoly ovor moro notedly than In thu caso of Mr. W. Ilurghnrdt Du Hols, author of "Tho Soul of Illack Folk." This Is ac knowledged by Caucasian critics to bo ono of tho most remarkablo books over written by an American, from n standpoint of pure, meritorious lit erature. A mombor of tho negro raco Is acknowledged to bo ono of tho country's itnd Indeed of tho world's grontest painters; n negro ro ronlly died who attained Interna tional fame ns a poet; there aro many negro educators, preachers and law yers of undisputed ability of n high order; and now It Is n negro who has wrlttou n book that Is considered ono of thu masterpieces of American lit em t lire. Another Instnnco thnt Is attracting attention Is that Alain I.o Hoy Locko, who Inst weolc, among many Cau casian competitors, won tho Pennsyl vania scholarship under tho Cecil Ithodes will, and Is theroforo ontltlod to pursuo his studies with nil ox- ponscs paid In ono of (ho lending1 celebrated Kugllsh universities. Mr. Locko Is tho sou of a man who was n successful lnwyor and a woman who Js n successful teacher. Ho Is twon-ty-ono, has alroady won four Impor tant fellowships In his own universi ty, which Is Hnrvard, from which ho graduates next Juno. In tho Rhodes will provision was mndo for two Afrlcnn scholarships which may bo competed for by any colored man In tho states or territories. It Is proba-l bio that Mr. Rhodes or his admlnls-' trators recognized tho Amorlcnn an tagonism which might bo felt In black competing with whllo on equal grounds; thero Is no such antagon ism In England. Hut Mr. Locko a significant name with which to con-, Juro at Oxford Is merely tho Ponn- i nvlvnnln nnntrtatnnt nn nil nnunl fnni. I .... I matter for his own Intellect nnd con ing with nny other Pennsylvania stu- whoovor ho may bo, for sonntor noxt i , ..,.... t , , A. . ... I Bclonco, not tho President's, to de- dent. Ho carried tho honor onslly In year. Without saying thnt tho gov-1 , . . . . . tormlno, nnd to punish or snub Sonn Bcholarshtp, Nut after that It must , ornor does not profer to do tho right ,,.... , ,,, ,..,. ... . . tor Fornkor in this mnnner is rather bo remembered thnt tho applicants nnd best thing, whonovor doing so, , , , . I "' " u small pleco of porsonnl Bpltowork must como beforo n commltteo whoro w I not Injure him politically, overy-1 ... ... 4 . 4, ,..,.. ... , ,, ' .. for tho Presldont of tho United Stntos manhood, Inhoront qualities, nro con- body knows that nt least somo of his I ...... . i ...i i . . . ... ito oKngo In. Himiruu in iiiu iiiiiu uwiirii. i inn m what mnkoa tho Locko appointment than sorvtng tho people. In this, moro significant. Then .for thrco however, ho wont rnthor too far, nnd years this Harvard man will bo nn aomo of his actions nnd words, too, Oxford man. will return to plnguo him If ho asks Of course, It Is tho very oxcop- for tho people's sufTrngos ngaln. tlonnl colored youth who could win Tho governor vetoed n good many such n prlzo nnd position, but It la bills on tho score of economy, umong nUo only tho oxcoptlonnl white young them bills appropriating only a few mnn who could do tho Biuno. This thousand dollars In tho uggregnte Instnnco, nor n good many llko It, for sovornl district fairs, but ho fallod do not provo thnt hlghor oducntlon to veto tho uttorly needloss 1100,000 Is best for tho mass of colored pooplo, npproprlntion for tho Oregon Na nor Is It best either for most whlto tlonnl Gunrd. Tho boys of tho O. pooplo; but such cases do provo that N. Q. think tho governor Is n good colored peoplo nro capablo of high fellow, no doubt, unit ho might win nttnlnments nnd success nlong odu- n fow votes umong them by npprov cntlonal nnd Intellectual lines, nnd ing this big appropriation, biU ho exposes tho folly nnd Injustlco of will loso tho votos of a good many tho asaortlous of tho nogrophoblats thnt tho black man's raco hnd color render him an altogether and utterly different being from tho Caucasian. ANOTHER HTIIIKE FAILURE. I Tho strlko of tho lumber mill em ployes has failed, as It ought to have failed, not because tho men do not earn moro wages than they receive, tnklng tho mill owners' profits Into consideration, but becnuso tho strlko .was workod up by a fow non-resldont 'busybodlcs nnd mischief makers, whoso only work Is making troublo for other pcoplo. That tho mill hands wero not ready and willing and anxious to strike, nnd did not consldor thnt thoy had both causo to strlko and a chance to win, Is cer tain, olso thoy would havo been threatening a strike, or petitioning for' or demanding higher wnges be fore theso disturbers camo nlong. Hut tho men hnd dono nothing of this kind, nnd woro led Into tho strlko thoughtlessly nnd In tho caso of most of them against their bettor Judg 1 ment by tho emissaries of chronic discontent nnd unreason. It might bo easy to show that tho mlllownors could afford to pay nnd ought to pay higher wagos. Their net earnings or profits during tho past few years and especially tho iinst year or two aro said to havo been enormous, amounting In tho aggre gate to millions of dollars, and under such circumstances thoy ought to pny higher wnges or soil their products to local consumers nt lower prices; but If thoy rofuso to pay higher wages thero is no uso or sense In striking unless a strlko can bo mndo to win. Thero wns no chanco for this strlko to win, unless thero wns n sympathetic strlko of mechanics and other unions, nnd this could not bo brought about becnuso all theso unions belong to tho A. F. of L., whllo tho mill wnrkorB woro Induced to enlist under tho bannor of tho I. W. W., it rival and antagonistic organ Izntlon. Which Is tho bettor mnkes no dlfforenco; ono set of working- men cannot successfully strlko against omployors with millions of surplus profits unless thoy enn hnvo tho united sympathetic support of all other classes of worklngmon. Wo would think Is woru tlmo, nftor successive failures and discomfitures, for worklngmon to turn tho cold shouldor to theso trnvollng disturb- ors nnd mischief makers, who llvo mal grow fnt oft tho contributions of I worklngmon, nnd go running nbout tho country trying to sot cmployors out giving them n trial or nny chnnco nnd employes by tho enrs. Tho noxt to dofoud thomsolves, becnuso thoy onos thnt como nlong should bo run woro licensed of "shooting up tho out of town with but scant notlco town" nnd tho rest of tho soldiers that room hero Is profcrablo to tholr would not nccuso tho fow who, If company. Tho only result of tholr'nny 0f thorn, woro qullty. Sonntor IntoHt visit to Portland hnH been loss Fornkor Introduced n resolution for and troublo for overybody, nnd no nn investigation Into nil tho facts, benefit to anybody, tint tho ones which is now bolng hnd, nnd took tho most Injured by theso foreign or- J position that tho President oxcooded gnnlzom nro tho worklngmon them- hla authority and did tho soldiers nn selves. Thoy not only loso tholr Injustice I wnges for u whllo, nnd somo of them their Jobs, but thoy find It moro dlf- cult nftor overy such faux pas as this to gain tho higher wnges that thoy ought to havo, THE (iOVERNOR'H VETOES. liy apparently losing his tompcr during tho session of tho loglslnturo tho governor lost whatever slight chnnco ho might otherwise havo had F Imnllm tUf T7...t.llni ..nmlnnn I vetoes no was piuying pontics ruiuur moro taxpayers on that account, Thoy ' .. I. i.-fl-.... I I..! n.wt IFA Ann UUIIl UUI1UYU 111 UVlUt, lUAt'H fUV)VVU a year Just to let 'a lot of young fol- lows strut around and take a vaca- tlon playing soldier. They aro moBt- W nice, pleasant, worthy young men, of course, but tho hardhanded and hnrdhcaded tnxpayers know that Oregon has no moro use for a J60,- 000 n year National Guard than it has for a warship up on tho Long Tom rlvor. I Tho governor's nctlon on tho nor- mal school question will not bo ap- proved elthor. Tho legislature passed n reasonable .bill eliminating two of tho schools, which tho gov- ornor had urged should bo dono, b because this bill Imposed upon him n shnro of tho responsibility for do- elding which schools woro to bo cut. out, ho vetoed tho hill; nnd Inter, ' .- ..I In vetoing tho bill giving Monmouth nnd Drnln appropriations ho lost his but If not utterly uncotiBcIonablo usually urbane temper entirely, nnd and corrupt It Is better than no or scolded nnd fairly raved In n manner gnntzntlon.nt nil. not ut all comportablo with his poBl-1 Tncn ,18 to running for omco, nn tlon. Why should ho not tnko on occasion for doing which, Is now bo hlmself a llttlo of tho responsibility 'foro tho people, tho best nnd fittest for deciding na between tho normal mon for tho respoctlvo oftlccs, except schools? Hccnuso ho Is ambitious to 'j rnro cases, will not ontor tho lists, go to tho sonnto is ho to dodgo all ro- becnuso they do not wish to put sponslblllty thnt might loso him a themselves in tho position of Booking fow votes? Ln oinco, nnd becnuso, besides, to got Tho governor la very bravo whon'n. nomlnntlon involves n good dortl of thoro Is no chanco of dnngcr to him- Joxpcnso nnd n grent amount of dls solf, but us soon ns duty Involvos tho ngrcenblo lnbor. It is only occn posslblo Blump of votes ho dodges it. Blonnlly n good mnn who will run Hut wo think he overdid tho volo getting net, nnd will Buffer boiiio nc cordlngly If ho should conclude to run for Bonntor next yenr. A SMALL REVENUE. Tho President Is ndmlttcdly a gront nll-nround man, and has dono n good many notedly good things, but with all duo deforencu wo must sny thnt in some matters ho has shown poor 'judgment nnd in other3 has been bndly mlstnkon, nnd thnt ho has Bhown porsonnl fnvors nnd grntinod porsonnl grudges, which dotract much from hlB worth nnd fnmo nnd nro not In consonnnco with tho dignity of hid grent ofllco. Tho Inst Instnnco of this kind wns tho snubbing of Sonntor Fornkor by nnnolntltiR n fcdernl Judgo In Ohio without consulting tho Ohio sonntor or his colleague. This undoubtedly wns In rovonRO for Sonntor Korakor'H nttltudo on tho quostlon of tho nrownsvlllo nffnlr. Tho Presldont In his Impulsive headlong way dis charged thrco compnnlcs of colored Boldlors on oxnort testimony, with- Ilcsldos, Sonntor Fornkor choso to voto ngnlnst tho rnllrond regulation bill, n pot moasuro of tho President's, ns ho hnd n porfect right to do, and ns It wns his duty to do If ho bollovod tho bill was a bad ono. Whether Senator Kornkor was right or wrong on theso propositions, In the estima tion of tho Presldont, Is not portlnon', la not to bo considered. He has a right to his opinions, nnd his course of action on public questions Is n Sonntor Fornkor has been elected governor of Ohio. Ho has been sent ropentedly to tho sonnto from Ohio. In his youth ho was n soldier In tho Civil wnr from Ohio, nnd rose to n high position In tho nrmy. Tho peo plo of Ohio know, honor nnd trust him, nnd when "a federal j"udgo wns to bo appointed for a new district created by n bill which Mr, Fornkor had passed, It would havo been only common, decent official courtesy for the Presldont to have consulted Sen ator Foraker, according to custom. TIIK P1UMARY SYSTEM. Thero aro somo good things, per haps, nbout tho primary nnd direct nomination law, but there aro somo ... t.tn.Hr.nl.ln fnnftltrna tnt ntlff Yl'IJ uujCMiuuninu .......-, v-, .... a good many prominent men would say so if they had tho courage to ex- press their real sontlmentB. A great deal has been Bald against bosses nnd lenders, and much of It was deserved, but would not tho lnul legislature have dono better work, nt a good deal less expense to tho people, If it hnd been "run" by a boss or lender who, while attaining his own nmbltioua objects to some extent, would havo been careful not to get tho pcoplo down on him, but rnthor to cause his legislative puppets to do them good service? Whero there Is no strong leadership thero is confusion, chaos, and Inevitably bad doubtful results. or nt best but Nobody knows what ho Is going to do, or why, or how, or what ho Is thero for. A bnd i organization is n una thing, or course, , nbout begging voters to nominate him, nnd this leaves tho field open In many Instnncca to audacious, thick-skinned nnd porhnps In Bomo cases unscrupulous men who nro will ing to do this. Wo havo now In mind ono mnn who is making n fight for tho Republican nomlnntlon for nn Important offlco, nnd -being supplied with unlimited "gnll" Is likely to got n plurality of votes, who Isn't fit to bo dog catcher In Scnpposo. Tho old convention system hnd Its nt features, nnd It deserved Its fnto, I "ut If a convention Bystom could bo 1'roperly cnrrlod on, nnd "Blntos" pro hlbltcd, It would bo far profcrablo to the now system. It Is not likely thnt tho pcoplo will chnngo back for n whllo, If ever, but thoy nro lonrnlng pretty fast that thoy nro nbout nn deep In tho chaotic primary mlro ns thoy used to bo In tho boss manufnc turcd mud. Political AnnOUflCertlGntS Robert A. Preston Candidate for Rrpubl'can Nomination for Councilman, First Ward For Improvement of tho Hlrnt ward ami a t(iiaro ileal for tho laborer l'rlmitr)' eleellon May 1, 1W7 O. P. Miller Condidate for tho REPUBLICAN Nomination for CITY AUDITOR Primary election May 4 Henry A. Belding Candidate for the REPUBLICAN Nomination for Councilman, Sixth Ward Kor the Improvement of the 8lxth ward nnd a aquaro deal for thu laborer Primary election May 4, 1907 J. E. Werlein Candidate for the REPUBLICAN Nomination for CITY TREASURER Primary flection May 4, 1007 JACK'S PLACE CHAP. IOACKSON, 1'np. Th Modern Cafe Open Day and Night Private Raoms for Parties Phone Pacific 2832 385 riMNtara St- PORTLAND, OfttGON Koessel & Frey Dealer In Fresh and Cured Meatt, nirn'o fa?n f ro PuUtr oto Flrt street Cor. Sheridan PORTLAND A. H. Willctt & Co. Wholesale and Retail GROCERS Special Prices to Restaurant Prompt Delivery Phone East 283 128 Grand Avenue .. A THOUGHT Thnt the season migRcats Is a new Spring mm Is a Good Thing F to keep In mini! that It pns tuilrCKs well FOR ANY MAN' Who want snores and ftl value for hi money will eo to the CHICAGO CLOTH ING COMPANY, 69-71 Third Street " - - a a iA siaBea-----T PACIFIC COOPERAGE FRANK PKLUOKIl, 1'rop. Round and Oval Tanks and Casks Beer Kegs. Barrels, Etc. Kepnirlng of All Kinds to order. 'twentieth nnd York Streets PORTLAND, OREGON Frederick A. Kribs Correspondence Solicited 328-330 CHAMBER OF COMMERCE PORTLAND FUEL, COMPANY Successors lo PIONCCR, C H. DAVIS and PHOCNIX rUCL CO. PHONE EAST 26 287 E. MORRISON ST. COAL Rock Springs, Diamond, Richmond, Roslyn, New Cas tle, New Castle Nut, Franklin, Carbon Hill, Coke. WOOD 4-Foot Fir, 4-Foot Oak, 4-Foot Ash, Sawed Oak,. Sawed Fir, Sawed Ask, Sawed Knots. U. S. GOVERNMENT iaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaBaV Union Meat Company All DlnltiR Cars and Wn Clut Hotels and Itestaurants use the Union If eat Company's Fresh and Cured Meats. The Best In tho Market. l'atronlie Home Industry. PORTLAND. OREGON 9 Itf r3 KT HSV s. -. C. 0. PICK TRANSFER & STORAGE . COMPANY. Sate, fiwNritkirc wmti, attrct k Mctti fwr ifcippla. Cmi m41m brki warekdise, wMk sepvate irw rtMM, Frtat aad Clay. EiproiMd lataJe haiM. Ortke ftm, SHi SUMe, lUck 1972 PASTEURIZED DAIRY COMPANY, Inc. Pasteurised Milk, Cream; Hotter, Kggi, Cottage Cheese, Cheese-, nutter Milk, . QUALITY ICK CKEAM ' Milk 4 per cent guaranteed 1'hono East ana 800 Russell Street 1'OttTLAND, ORECION: T Michigan Company II. CRAW, Proprietor Phone East 2806 154 Grand Avenue- t Centennial Market & Grocery J. J. BLUM Headquarters for " GOOD THINGS TO EAT Groceries, Meats, Fish, Poultry ALWAYS THE BEST School Supplies, Shoes, Gloves, Notions I'hono Main 2701 522-524 N. Twenty.Fourtfi Street 1'IIONK MAIN 1893 Martin-Marks Coffee Co.. HIGH GRADE COFFEES TEAS, ETC. Tho excellence of Monto Cristo Jnvn. and Mocha, CoHVo stands in high favor- 252 Third Street . PORTLAND. OREGON! J. A. EASTES Staple & Fancy Groceries Choice Teas, Coffees & Spices Dry Goods and Notions ALL THE LEADING BRANDS OF FLOUR GOODS DELIVERED PROMPTLY 432. 434. 43, Union Avenue North Corner of Tillamook SI. Phone East 660- uoaicr in Wasliington, Idaho & Oregon: TIMBER & MINERAL LANDS Portland. Oregon. INSPECTED MEATS zm V tfiafc,Sw. ifiVii M -At8S v i s - " - m&zr!&tiM :(&& 'kly' WL' .f il vh'T-Yi t SB- 'fl ." S r .T rORTLANO, OtEGON ' ? Sj qhwi iiyti"Mwsyswi Viral cVt - ? . iVja'i- ' "f A I1A1.' . . : Aif fM - tit -, 'Mb wiCT J- fef r'fcu-