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About The Oregon statesman. (Oregon City, O.T. [Or.]) 1851-1866 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 27, 1865)
" t J, , 7 jf X' V..,, r V ' t j: THE OREGON STATESMAN , 11 run mh hi n Krsitv MoMMr mohnino, Tils Qrojjon Printing sad I'ubUihinf Company, PKOl'KlETOltS. Offloiftl Paper of the Stat. TKItMH Per your, f!l,(H)) Six months, 3,00, "Tfid ahnmatt jiriiwtln mln, l.tytil TmtUr natea h'i'l hti tithm only at Mid ran r rent vatim. nliuiiuos tu.iy m mali by mw.ll hi tin- risk of Ww pub (UIicm, if iulli'J iu thu jiretir tllf lit MIJIOE Ml JOHN W. GILBERT, ' IIHAI.KIt IN Boots, Shoes, and Leather, HUOKMAKEItN' TOOLS,- & ' I'iiHliiiKM of Every ncwciiiitioiii'! UNIllN DLOCK, Cumtno'cv'1 Unfit, - - . S A L K JJI. i line (in hand the Largest and Best Selected Stock of BOOTS AND SHOES VEU ofl'cred in Suluui, consisting in part of , ilK.NKKRT'S Dress, (JuM, and Plain Double Knlu Hoots; MKKKKIt 6t PLNDLETON'S Single and Double- Sewed Bnoisi SKIHKUl.irH'3 Single mid Double-Pewed Roots t IODKUIiY'S ' " , " " MEN'S uud liOYH' (,'nlf nticl Kip Knot Hnd Shoes, from thu bust shops In Now Kiiglnud. Ladles', .Hisses', & Children's Hoots, Shoes, una tinners, From Hurt's, New York, mid Miles & Sons, Kiiiff'a, Lauig i, una Hciuurlich s, rmlnoeiptiia., A Complete Stock of French and Aiuuricun C'ulf uud Kip' Skins i " " Liuiugi . Ouk and Hemlock Rolo Lcuihert l.asta. Pens. Thread, mid Nail. Ho Iiiih, iu connection, the best manufacturing sTinp lit l lio wulo, una Keeps on mind ami nmkc lo order Hoots uud Shoe, of every Htylo and of tile liQtri. niut rial. All work ot liin own uuinufaMiro mmt. ffive wiiiiifiu'tiou. (tel. ii-i, IHiirunU TIIK STANDARD AMERICAN BILLIARD TABLES AND COMBINATION CUSHIONS. MKHHUS. l'HELAN & COU.ENDKtt WOl'LD rpuppctfiillv cull the attrition ofpftrnons wuiitiiiK liilliartl Taiileu to the tfmtt tteriortty tf the hIkiva tHltltjH, niHiiiifactiirud exclanively attheir ntitl)liiiliirient. At the ltillitird Cohtfrew of 18(13, compnued of nil the tiint elHHR (tlHverB of Aiuerim, it wuh niinniui(ir.aly 1-usolvud that uhtt'H of our inuuiiiHuMire shouhl be mud ut ull tnuu-liuif fr tho Chuiuiiuiinliipt its the boat and only rctiithle tithles. Thews Milliard ThIiIui have i-eouived the urnimlifi.d HpprovHl (if the best ukyem mid mutt compeUiiit juiIk jb, who have iiiiivutHHlly pnnunuueU tbitiu uuequuld lor Kuimml excelluiu-o uiul dumlility. iSevutt dihthict piituiitH fur improvements in Billiard Tulile have bouu w ran ted to iih by the United Hiatus J'atetit Uilh'u, and we Have laluiy oiHumeu a patent from lira French (jorenmient, fur our improvements iu Milliard Cushions. oiiipliiy, in the coimtruction of our tables, h variety oi machines specially made for the purpose, Ij v lueatittol' which we are enabled-to insure u scien ti'tic and met'lititiieal accuracy hitherto unknown iu Hiiliiiril matiutiK'turo. llnviim a Ioiik experience nnd tlinroiiyh knowledge of ull (lie appliances of Billiards, uud constantly on hand a luri tttork ot the best uud inoKt thorouKlily nouMOiiCil materials, we are prepared to furnish every Ihinif required in (he Billiard line with unprecedented dispatch. The eminent Billiurd Player, M. Berber, has pub lished tlie following opinion : . "New York.Sd Aut, 181. 'Ou the eve of leaving the Uniied Stale", I am hap py to declare to ull iiiiaieiirs of Billiards that, after a tour of eleven months through the pricipal cities, I have bfieu enahltMl to jndtre in a PMtisl'nctory muuiier of the stiperifirity of tlie Billiard Tubius manufactured hy JMielau Ac- Collender. Thu system of niauiifacture is su superior tlint I am happy to introduce their style of cushion infn France. They have united to their manufacture of American Itiliiaru Tables that of the French Tables, ef remarkable excellence and beauty. For these reasons, 1 am Imppv t umke thin declara tion. BEUGKIt, CLAVDILS, . Prof, of Billiards, Pann SI. E. HcniiKs, T.W Montgomery Bt., Sau Fnuicim-o, Cul.tisour ONLY authomud afxuiit for tlie Pacific coast, to whom all onlwn nhimld be nddnned. PI1KLAN Si CiiLLKNDKK. J.E.CLARK, APOTIIECAKIEK' HALL, Dealer in Fi ll 13 DRUGS & MEDICINES, Corner Slate and Liben v utrertH, opposite tlie new Hotel iforuiurivtlie Munition l!ou.c), c IONSTASTLY iu receipt M Genuino PATENT MediciuoR direct from the utunufurltirerH : 8YKi:iM mid TIXCTiritES of our own coinponnd iui, from good mulerialt. All articles wurranttdiiif tn-nifth, frtth, and genuine. Particular Attention Given to Preparing PHYSICIANS' PRESCRIPTIONS AND Family Mediclnrs In a Nail, Arcurale, nnd Exptihliout manner. Store Open All Hours, Day and Mght. .1. E. Cl.AIiK. . CkemiU and Ajtotltmirf. Salem, Oct. 30, Wi). Uiiiiili lJl'llIll"tll'H VEGETABLE UNIVERSAL FILLS. IT is (fenerally known that my Grandfather was the nrinat inventor of tliew nm:ir,,nlile pills. He was a Bt iciiiilif man, and h mcilicjiL practitioner of the Old Sthout. But hecoiiiing ahtr.uol at the mor tality that attended the Blecdinif mid Mine nil Prac tice," he turned bin attention In the study f natnreand the philosophy "f diwane, also to the' mil nnd reme dial uifpiit wMrh lie fnmid txit exclusively iu the Veuetalde Kingdom. In his researclies and investi piliims. he brcamu fully ftutined that the lifts was in the blood; that by whatever name diseases were dis tiiiKuiidicd, impufiiy of the blood was the source of nil ,i Htuipie and truthful doctrine, which, in reducinir till diruHefl ti a nuit. itecesrarily estubliitbed tlie fact that hII were to be treated on the same general prin ciple, vix. by pnriratiou. Now the it rand dilticulty ronsiste1 in deviiimir u veg etable compouud that wonld llivitfiiriito, purify, and cleanne the bltwd, correct and regulate all the dilter cut st'cretions, and by purgation dirtclmiyo tho whole macn of morbid matter from the body, without reduc ing fhe strenirtli. After thirty yeHra of ebwe applica tion, lie considered his object fully arcAiiipliithed in the production ot these pills., which have now been lief ore the public One Hundred and Fourteen Years, nnd it is now tlHrOj nearlv 31 year since lr. Bran dreih's Vegetable Cnivercal 'Lifo PrestrvinK Pills were Hntt presehlud to the American public during which time their superior excellence Hud virttien have In-en extensively proclaimed by pajvi-s and pamphlets, nnd a rapid yearly increase of iba sale of them ef fected. To know what wilt save life, to know what will rest ore heal'h.ina knowledge not to be hidden, I, tberetfre, a a tntm dvsirinjr to do my diitT faithfully, liave dotted down some of my thirty-live years' expe rience with Brandretu's Pills, which are au etlcctual HSfiMunt nf nature, and cuime the expulsion of acri monious huwom the ocnuuoii ot every sickness. Let im admit tlmt corrupt humors prevent the fae circula tion of the blood, that Brandreth'e Pills take out I hew humora, giving health for pain, und strength for weakntie. No man la sick save when the principle of corrup tion irMs the auretulenry; Brand reth's Pills aid the Life Principle to regain the empire by removing the corrupt humors from the body. Many a time I hare aeen life apparently at tbe last ebb, wtu-n tliene Pills were ffiven, and in.a few hours the duTiger wa part, nnd liMtitth's Hood :ide imve the patient renewed life aud vitror. Many are tbe fathers, motliers, sons, and daughters, thussavetl. These celebrated I'illsare romposed wholly of me dicinal herbs, and do not oontain any mercury or other mineral, beintf pertectly barmlera to th niont tender tute or weakest-frame; yet sore to search ont theenun of eickneM. and raMore the health if Utkeu according to tlie directions. Let no one imniriti they are too weak to bear the tleet of the Pills, which put no weakness into the frame, but draws weakness out. A few itnsee will be get confidence, and then tbe beuntie of pnriration will gradual I v brcoine nntolded to our vie, whirh. en. lorrod with Hrsiidntb' VnreiaMe t'niversal Pilb. aitde to cure every diwae where the (rvansar som:d, and trreatly hirri'sne Uie averniirv of hattvan life. 1 bate now aned on mr owa wrin, and nrenured and administered. Bmrldreth e Pills for thirty-rive vear. 1 believe thry are the bent purirattve in the world; nnd with this' medical Jnalltr they have nbo a tonic effect. And as I am of the tlria opinio! Unit inrUmsnaticm and fevers are rauwd by corrupted Id k.1 na beiiiiT timely evacuated, Iwcaiue it rcuurKi tatea, so to speak, over the wind UmIv. and thus C"f rupl the. sound btood lh.it should nonrenal! the meni Wrs, and actually deFtroys and pandysen members or iirtrans that are tin-"it id: uud as I liuow that theee Pills have a direct eilect to remv all corrupt blood and arfinioniunn f minors fnm tlie btlr In frt, all luimnni below the vital sUtidanl of licHlth. ko I should , lie guilty of a irrrat wti, !.J I iit do all in my power to pnpHUe tks ne of a mwiiviue w!--b is pteawd of proHrtie no raJml kted to save aud increass) the areraife ofhamnn life- , t Tbe public scrVHiit, KKXJAMIV TtRAN'PItnU K. I. Prlnelii!iT ?re f'-r llifitdreth'B VeKctalde rnirerfful r.tb, HkAM'KKTIKS lir iLIHSd. NewYorit. , S. NK Hfr:TII. OMKi. at CRAXK V BUMIM AM M, San Kraiwisev. K.-r wile t-T all ft-t-rtl'te deuiers in Hiedi(.iiie. If i i ... : : jm i-rmr- VOL. 15-NO. 09. New Firm, New Store, New Goods BROWW,CbX&CO. -ynOLESALK UNI) KKTAIIj' DKAl.F.ltH IN GROCERIES, PROVISIONS, Wood and Willow Ware, Hardware, ,., . . VA!KEE OTIOS, : 'l'oln r o,. Ciuars, ftr. Ac. Center Store, New Brick Block, HAI.E.U, OREGON. 1 Wo have now on hnnd, and aro now ro- f rl.i.in.r ilia lAKHPST m.il ltlfST UK. t.!"l I.KCTKI) UTOCK Of GOOU8 In onr lm ever oiiureil : 'J'hJti HIDE OF yliV FJtANCJSCOl Which we propoae to exchanve at LOW KATKS for Hnuer, Eirini, Itacon, OaU, Whoat, and Produce in lieiKral i and, rather than keep bookn, we will NOT UEVU8B GOLD AND 8ILVKU. . riou.e Cull and Kxiimiiio our Stock of Ten Sc Grinddtoiies, CotCue it Nails, Sugar k Axes, Syrup it Jibie Vitriol, Suleratna ii Wmti- Hoards, CreniD Tartar 6i liroomi, l'ot'ltot Kuivet lc Starch, 8napi & Honey, Clothes lioikeU) ii Pichlen. Hope lc Tamarinds, Coal Oil & Honey, Hostntter's Bitters ii Tobacco & Clieono, Oatmeal, Cigars & Cnrn.UaakeU, Dye Stuil's Sc, Farina, Shovels ii Nutmei!, Mecracliuum Pipes & Citron ii Wash Tnhs, bpudvs, Wood Pipes ii Sliot, Haisins lc Mouse Traps Itiuo X, haltpeter. Sahnou ii Wooden Bowls, Confectionery ii Clotlios-Pins, Mackerel ii Ponder, MIXEKS Ol'TriTS I. Fl'I.Lt lit fact, everything aftuully kept iu a ' Flrst-Oluss (Jroeery nnd Provision Store 1 ' GOODS DEMVEK12D To all parts or the city, FREE OF CHARGE. Don't Forget Ilie Pliicel Oct. 2, lSH.'!. IIKOWN, COX, & CO. Latest News by Steamer. WE take pleasure in aiiuotincing to our old patrons and the public in general, that we have jltht iti:cii:ivior, ' Direct from the Euat and Kan Fimicisco, The Largest and Best Assortment, or : FALL & WINTER GOODS, cnnaistiiiK ofllie following articles: Gents' and Boys' Clothing, of the BEST and LATEST. STYLES) Diy Goods, Fancy Goods, Boots nnd Slioen, . Ilut and CpH, Grocei'ies, . . . . Crockery, ' Glassware, tc, tliat has ever been lirotiirht to tliis ritv, and also that we are oMuiing llm datou ' Cheaper than tho Cheapest. Call eiirly and attlixfy yoiirwelf. - All kinds nf l'ltODIK'l! tuken in exiliungo, for which we will pay (he liiheHt niurket price. S. ?IIT HFLL tV CO, Ralcm, Sept II. INti. -Mf MARKETST"- T.S. NKWMAN. J.T. rKl'MC NEWMAN 6t CRUMP, Proprietors nf the " CITY MARKET' on Commercial Street, and the "PEOPLE'S MARKET" on Stale Street, HEKE11Y announce to ull their old friendrt aud cus tomers, and the pulilic pMturally, tlmt tliey have N'ctirprt.tu very luriiu supply of' r'iKS'i'-CLAS STOCK, and uie how prt'iumt to furnii.li Butchered Meats at Wholesale, Anil also the Very Choicest STEAKS, JiOASTS. ' " CHOPS, . CORNED liEF.F, SAVSAUES, cyn., AT UETAIL, lioth at their uiui-keu, aud al.o deliv ered from their wiuiou iu any part of the city, ut tlie Very Lowest Prices j Wliiie we shall spare no paius to pleaM and accom modate oar eu.ioiuer. we wish them to unden.tiuid that, iu view of the low priceii at which we idiull wll, we iniirt have our pay promptly, uud have therefore esuthlishcd a rule, that All Kills HI nit be Paid Weekly. Salem, Oct. 2J, 18fij. 3lm3 BELVIDERE SALOON, AT THE OLD STAND I WHEIiE will slwurs I found the FINEST ltUA.NUS Of MQIOKS AD CIOAKS that the Market uHbrJa. Also, a fine BILLIARD ItUOM, rotiiainiiitf three Tallies, one of which took tlie premium ut the lu.t Mechuuicti' Institute Fair iu California. , I'LAMONDON & (JUKK.N. , Salem, Ort. 2, INA.1 Ullf For Sale. A HOUSE and LOT. with uood ham. &-. Apply to SMITH &. C'AltTWHIOIIT. Wanted for Cash, VFEW THOUSAND UU8IIKLS OOOD OATS, and a ton or two of coral TI MOTH Y riFKI). at orlU 1IVKKS, lit CIIK.S. 6l CO. Dr. V. B. SIMOMOX, GRAPrATR nf the Pennsrlrnnln Mdicnl follere of I'bilailelpliiu, liuviuii iienmiumitty located ni tlii city, respectfully tenders liis profi-.sional service, to the ciliiens nf Hnlem and its vieinitv. OIHoe and residence at M rs. Hailey's ItoilM, nearly opposite l he eureka MuUle. rviieoi , ureiion. 1 4r oro. h. CHASri. Hmitli Ac dilutee, Nurgical and .Mechanical DENTISTS, Oriswold'a Block, comer Commercial & Sum streets SALEM. OREGON. tVKll Oar Dental Work Guaranteed. marl tiolv To tlont ICiiiM-rm. TIIK an.r.lime.1 drain, lo Ininrm iht flncti HIMItn at Or.r.n that hr k. MltV OK SAl.k niw M of THiiKlit'UII-llKkl) MrriM Kama and Ra'B Laaih. Man. nf thwte animal. h. lakea .r.. al III. fair, of th. Urr.oa Hal. Arrl. ullural SoIiMr. and iartiM imerralrt at. mMMrtfullr rrfrrrrd to II. rrot'l. f,,r lite boi nr.Mji 01 in. oiiaractrr of Hi fl.ti fr-m whl.h liny sr. iicxi. John minto. Brenlr of Marina flhrap, p.,avn. , Hill, 4l inllnawiih of al.w, na la. at... road f. I. Rch animal arrat4 lo b brr.1 a. rrprnrat. Oil r.'iluliiiK. DAt'LINV. Sltl-LToN. hainu taken kmi in I LAXD-l AI'K awl Mr. Al I'AIMIMl of one of the lie.t artiai. in Mil Krannwo. prorxiam u m Iraaoua iu the amae fpecimena la he seen at Mont LTotnerv s I'iclure (iailery. Will alao coh 1'hiHu- rtruplis iu oil or water colors. Istlea. June S y WOOL, WOOL. "VTOTICK is hereby gireti that we want lo ptif- 11 ehaae - 100,000 Pounds of Wool, Vr whirh we will par lh '.' IIKKT .VAR H t I ruiu:, - CI Ml nOKK, Mri'lLLr fO. falenv Jime .'ah, IWi till SALEM, A. G. BRADFORD, Importer and Jobber In WI H ES AND LIQUORS. Front Street, Portland, Oregon, UKANIIYSl ' KIHOt'lT. Dt'llOIJCllK, At C'. .' HHILI.IOIIIN, . IIKNNKSSV, P1DKT. CAKTiLLION.&Co., HONNIOT.iCo., . MAItQUET. Old Jumuii'ii Hum, New DnulanU Ituiu. ; i f SCHIEDAM UlN. OLD TOM. , FINE OLD; WIIIHICIKM. .1. II. ( HIK-r. Old Boiii'ltoii, ( Old Yii'L-lniti, ;'. ',''', '1 ,' ' ' " ',: ::. ', s,ukk- PURE WINES: Ofrf' Piff Burfrundi Port D. G. ff Co, Shcrry,"Anehor Sherry, Saulerne, Angelica, and California ':"' Wliite Wines ' , CHOICE CLARETS: i , I.AVITTK, ' I.KOVIM.K, POITIAlin, CIIAMIIKIITIIX, .Till, 41 IV PAIVIM.AC, ' I-A HOKE, t'ANTANAC. ' CHAMPAGNE: CllAS. 11EIDSA1CK, GREEN HEAL and. JAOQUATAS. ' ..ALSO.. . Absiullic, Ciiriieoii, Vri'inarlli, Biltni's SyriipN, Jaiu.iirit .iiif.'rr,T:f Hence I'c pgM'i'itiiiir, Tr ii- iuil's Ale uud . 1 I'oi'tcr. Plaurlce, Cox, & Co's Ale and Porter. And all other Ciise Good. pertuiniuK to the trade. Merchants and dealers im particularly invited to examine my stock het'oro ptiiTlimtiiifr elsewhere. CAPITALBAKERY. ITAKK this method of informing tlie pnblic that I have added To my other business a hakerv where I Hatter uiyHcIf 1 can give satisfaction to all who may favor me with their imtrouagu. Ami where a good UHsortuient of FA M I LY GROCERIES Can id ways be hud for For Cash, or Country Produce, And be delivered, fruo of charge, to all harts of the city - ALL KINDS OF COOPER WARE Kep wn lia.fi twJ stnsulu Ux sswAat. tot smsiI tcrniH. Clothes Wringers of Different Kinds. Baskets, lirnoms, Washtubs, liuclets. Churns, Jlope, Candles, Coal Oil. Mackerels . Salmon, Herrings, Codfsh, Sar dines, Oysters, Claim.Sugar Salt, Symv, Cheese, Crackeri . SIEEIfflOl, Mil Will PIPES, Tobacco, Cigars, Hatches, Fancy and Toilet Soups, Combs. Bruilici, lc, Vast favors irratefnllv remembered, mid future pat- runnge respectfully solicited. .7. M. COULTETl (Four Doors north of Mtwres' 11 rick lil-ick,) Salens Oregon. Hcddinff's Russia Salve. FOKTY TEAKS' EXl'EIUEXCE has fully eHtabliahud the superiority of REDDING' S RUSSIA SALVE ovur ull other healing preparations FOR THE CTItE OF Ssalds, Burns, Cuts, Flesh Wounds, Bnils, Chilblains, Blisters, Jtruisrs, Felons, Piles, Erysipelas, Ulcers, Salt Rheum. Jnjury hy Splinters, Old Sores, King Iform, Frost Bitten Parts, AND ALL CCTANEOC8 DISEASES and eruptions generally. BEDDING'S KISSI V SALVE is prompt hi action, remove, pain tit once, and re duces lite moat uuirry-lookiiia .wHInoa and iullani mutinua, a. if hy uiugic tlius ulfoiding relief aud a complete cure. FOIt SALE EVEItYWIIKIiE. REDIMJTON k CO., Agents, I (tpllWra 41a and 41H l-'mnl sc. Kan Fmnctnrn. Dtt. WISTAK'S ialsara of Wild Cherry. a rear Fm rvr.ur ronw or PULMONARY COMPLAINT. Coughs, Colds, JJronchitis, Asthma, Croup, liliooping Cough, Spitting of Blood, Liter Com , plaint, tfc- ifc- CONSUMPTION. Which uarrie oir u:ore vktiins than any other di euwr. and which hanVs tl nkitl of the I'liy-ichin tu a groater oi'fnf than hut otber mnladr. 1 IkLUa Til THIH KtHt.Vll when all otivars prora iiifrterttiHl. AH A MKII IMC, H Hpid in reiki. NMithinv in eileci, salv milaoienuiou It In InsurpjtHM'U! While, ns a preparation. fn. in no aoxlons hitiredl chts. poitums. nr nmuithI"; tnittinir nkill, winei. aid iticdiral knnwledifF. combining ail that ii rulaable in Iba vegeUtbl dtiitibim h't tin c!m of dmcaae, it It l. U.ntUICABI.K! and i entilW to. merits,' ami receives the euviable appelliilion of THE I.'.VALIDS FRIEND! Sold hy all DriyjiM.. an t hv r Hr:illV;Tf( k to., 41fi and 41 Kmnt ulrecl, Surf Kranciaeo. ' HOOD BURNING FLUID. ALCOHOL, TURPENTINE. . CASTOR OIL, WINK and IIKAVDIKS.prU iipexprly ,.r mnl rw' Hall, opr-wl ll new ' m,ii,i j K t'l.A iK. Aiwl hecarv Orh niia lliiirr. Front rimt, - . . I NATnl.A, MIKlllX, Anif . mnit. rmr.rtof. Pl.,a..r Slag. 'V. niar. 1 thaa M.M. ftacaaa. t-l mi is 1UI1U-. flirr.ol .l.ati. ,,, OREGON, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 2T, 18G5. (Drtfjoa Statesman. : - For the Stattwrnnu. .. STATE DEVEIiOPMKNT A t'OMSTIHTIOSAL , ... , IIAKKIKlt. Twenty years ajn corn mis selling nri the prniries uf Illinois for eight cents per Imshel.iinil tho splerttliil black Ion in sores were not wortli the funoinif. To-day oorn is wortli tun times tlmt sum. aud the laud as fooA as gold lor froin, $2.rilS50 and even $100 per nore. Wlint pruductid the change? Rnilrnads. Twenty years ago the people or the G rent West hnil everything " in tha raw.lf but what they pro duced onuld Out he iiiimIu available fur mora tliiin a mere subsistence, simply hecunse there were no means of exchange, no roads for ohenp nnd easy transport. It Mat more to mnrkct a V barrel " of Corn or a bushel of wheat than it was wortli; audio the vast resources nf the West remained undeveloped. Everybody oouh! make a livirig, but no one wits improving there was no progress anywhere visible. The earth held its riohes, and the people slept, Everybody felt rioh, but none could realize. liow in it ut of the citizens of Oregon know this to bo a sober faot ; aud they can also testify to the a'tnost nmgicul otlungns produced by the iron liono. Does not much the same condition of affairs which obscured the Woia, nntil the era of railroads, now prevail in many parts of Oregon I rrnuulily the ouiiditiMi ot the liirm ing interests can be belter illustiated by the following inoiderit of an eucetitrio miner friend In Ciihlornin. Me owed an old acquaintance a llionsund dollars. Acquaintance wanted to go home, After a long search bo found our friend at work upon a very large bur on the American river, in California, where the climnte was good, water pure, provisions cheap and abundant nnd the coin jinny genii!. . " I'm going koine, aud I would like to have that thousand vou borrowed of me." s:iid the creditor. " I've not got it Vet, replied tlm debtor. " hen am you likely to have it !" " Well, the fuot is, I have got it now, lint not exsolly in my porno. If you wait till I bag it, I'll nay you.1' " What do you inenuj" inquired the creditor. I mean that this a Inrgo bar; that it is mine; that I'm working it like the d I ; that I think it contains at least ten times as touch as I owe you ; but the gold is so scattered and mixed up with the dirt that tor the hie or me I cannot gctrout more than three dollars mid six bits a day. Thut is nil." Of course, tho creditor turned in disgust from such a prospect, and left his debtor in despair of payment. The 1'ncilio c:aet Is similarly circumstanced witli that debtor. We have the best climate, tlie richest soil, the most extensive gold, silver nnd copper mines In the world. ' We nre nil very rich, lint nnlortunntelr few of ns can realize. Our birds nre nil in the bosh. Onr precious metals are all badly mixed with dirt ; nor farina ar generally far from mnrket j we enjoy our delightful climate in sweet lint rough seclusion. In fact, we are out of tjie world j and such w ill oonlinue to he our poor condition until we inii t in e the people of the West, and build roads and railways. ' So great is the importance sf ready, speedy nnd cheap transportation of tlie products of the farm and the shop, that the least obstruction to any means of transportation is directly felt in tlie remotest purls of the country. ' If wo had no ships running flom thu Columbia river to California, or no steuinbonts on the Columbia und Willamette, our farms is tho valley wonld have senrculy any cash vultio ; heeause, left to tho lioine mnrket, am) to wagon and pack train transportation, it would not be worth while to raise innch more than a few acres of grain on each fiirin. Tho want of a tug-bant to snfely oondort .hip--n unil onk over uk Criutiibia 'rivet liar, added to tho cost, dangers and expenst-s of bringing merchandise iu, nnd taking prwluoe out, over that bur, nnd adding lo tho oust of the meichandisc. tho Inrmer wns compelled to pay a larger amount of wheat for n given amount uf groceries ; nnd adding to the cost of exporting tlie produce, the shipper could not ull'uid to pay the former ns much for it as if such want of the tug did not exist. And so it is, that everything which tends to miiko tbe transportation of produce aud merchandise te dious and expensive, tends to add to tho cost of uioroliamli.o nnd reduce tho prioe of pro duce; and everything which tends in acceler ate and ohenpen transportation, direotly attotids to inorease tho price of tlie farmers' produce, and permanently iunrca.e the value of his farm. It is hardly worth while at this day to dwi-ll upon the beuoficinl results uf railways, nnd the immense wealth they develop by means nf rapid ami ohenp cotiininnioatiou, whereby new sections, before unproductive, are opened to trade. Capitalists invest largo uiooniiU with great caution. Safety and sure pmlits are their cardinal points. The more than three thous and millions of dollars invested in railroads in the Untied Slates, England nnd her dependen cies, and tho mure than 70.1X10 miles of such roads In all ilie world, are proofs stillicleiit that the investments ure satisfactory. Aside from the pecuniary profits arising from S'ich invest ments, thu world nppreciates railways for their economy of time nnd labor, which is one of the characteristics nf the present tiro. They ut most annihilate distance, and .bring remotest markets to onr doors, ltvlrondi, the world over, luivu lieconio a neorsnty ami one of the most puiierlul elements in human prosperity. They iucrenso the vulr.e of laud and of ull staple products, augment trade and commerce, ami inevitably improve tho social condition ol the people who enjoy them. They are the greatest physical ngeuis iu modern civilization and progress. In every Instance thry have in creased the vnluo of the lands in section, through which they 'pass, from one hundred to ove thousand per cent. Lord llacon says : " Three things are neces sary to make a nation great and prosperous : a lertile soil, bo-y workshops, and an easy eon veyance for men aud things from otto place to another." Oregon possesses the fertile soil, we are building the busy shops, hut how are wu to obtain the " easy conveyiinec of men and things from one place tniiiwtlwr 1" That we pn.s great wealth in the aggregate, tlioru can lie no dispute, but it is much in the same condition as the silver in the quartz mines something must be extended to develop it. There are no large capitalists in Oregon, although most ol people own land (the best basis of wealth), nnd lire comparatively comfortable. Very fow farmers can spare much, although all can spare something, towards the construction uf public improvements, which are to greatly needed. Muuv, too, who have money to spare are not those who would he the most licuelited hy a rail mid. nut having their Wealth in land ; and to such it would he hard to make an argument to iuduoe them to aid such a work, when Iher would not reoetvs the greatest benelil. unless you onuld satisfy them Hint the liive.tnieiit would par in divniends more than two per cunt per mouth. While tlie voluntary subscriptions to I railroad or oilier good road, to develop any part ol lb rnontrv, wonlil he considerable, yet, for the reasons rtntrd, they would he apt to fall short of the necessary aim nut, and fur short ol the aggregate ability of the country to pay, and winch the advantages nf the work warranted. One man would say, " I have no land, and I will not he advantaged as much as II by this road, and I II not subscribe." Another would say that "1 would subscribe flvu shares, hut there ii my. iieighuur, with three sections of Pind, that will mi!) subscribe ten, and therefore I, having but lofty acres, will only sulisciibe one share.' Here is the real tliiin ulty iu pro jecting public imppivviiKiils in Oregon ; c plan or mtant to omiltiiie Uic ugrt natt.d u-eatth uf any girt strliun, tu aid in ' , llruitinn of pMic improvements for that sep tum. A neighbor. In whom I have talked a great J"sl on 111 sutject, suggest that aulmiriplloin or aid shoolil lie in olo lir counties, or towns Coipmalioiis, and that lu Ibis way neiy uau would aid the development nf the Stale ac cording to his ability, fliit 'niy neighbor was greatly astonished to Uarni as doubtless hundred! and thousands of others will he, that there is a provision iu the Constitution of tho State prohibiting counties and towns from helping themselves in this way. Frnrfl a eure ful examination ot Uarnes" compilation of all the Constitutions of the States of the Union, I find that Oregon is the onlv state in the Union which prohibits oounties and towns from aiding public works for their own benefit. 1 Does not this provision in our Constitution (in all other respects a most excellent one) onnstitute a bar rier to tho proper development of the Stato ? Iu nearly all the States of the Ubioh, the State itself aids public works therein. - We take the following from an article by Dr. Holden, in the Stookton Independent, containing facts well known to any ono familiar with the history of trie west: ' -( " ' In lWi?, Illinois Iswtefl hnnds to the 'amount nf lit!, OWI.IIIIO.tiikiiiK stouk iu railways, without increasing the rule ol' taxation. The raveu'u frcm taxes on tlie uinreasui) value of property occasioned hy these Im provements Iiiih ulrcndy enabled the State to cancel more tlun nne.third of the debt, and it is now helle-i-d that Ilie remainder will be extinguished, from this source alone, in IKili. The entire assessable properly of this Mate, in 1S30, was $U4,N7i!.H.'i. In IsM, the property of Illinois was a-wessed at 107,477,5117 an increase nf nenrlv Still nor cant, in elallt renin. ' The marvelous lucrrtae of population snd wealth iu Uiiicago, titiur Ilia ' I ) l,ll.'.,r tu U..u, l,.,u lu. bI,mmi wuony one lo unit llioruirli iMIIwiiv system wnu-n nips the uitriniltiirnl ami mineral resource, of the North. west, and so apeedilrand cheaply lays tbem down .tine warehuuses id lhati eity. In Km, Chiruuo A nutted hut thirty-eight bushels of wheat. In lulu, her exports ot an gnuus affu'iegitpu 50..ils ;Ma hnsticts i cuttle slaughtered, Son.U'Jl : hnirs, 1. owl Olio.' Missouri, nrntlt- ing hy tlie example of lllinuit and Indiana, issued her runway noun tor tu liill.tHIU. In six vciira tier sssrsa mcut roll increased $2iHI,O0U.utll). Virg'iuiii Issued .State bonds for rallsr.iv purposes to the amount of f'.N.noo, 000, besides a en'iitlugent fund of $4.ono.iK0. ' Tcniies see nut only loaned her credit, but endorsed thulsmds of railroad companies to the amount nl )L0,Uilil.ui)0,sutl thereby increased her taxable nrnuertv over IHIII.iKill,- 0110. Tlie Stale of lleorirls odmitcd a snnllnr far-aeelfiff policy, advancing t:,,liim.iiflll for one railroad and sid ing several other large enterprises. Hy these wis, incuturc, in a fun years the taxable property uf (ieor gia was Increased over ilM.00ll.0U0. Maryland has hianvd her bonds tn nld of internal improvements to the amount of tl.litlil.isio, Mouth .Cnsoliua took stuck In one railroad Ui tlie amount uf jll.OOu ,1)110, und iudaising thu bonds of others to an amount execediug fG.tloO. OHO. These thousands of miles of ralltvav In the lute Ooiifcilenite States " eoutitnted the roul strcimtli of the rabelllun. What would have been the condition or the rebels, even in tlie. llrsl year of the war, had tls'y been destitute of these reudv liicilities for tlie snccd'v transpertiitlon of nriulca and their surplies? Years ago tlie Ststc of New York loaned her credit for Inter nal improvements to the extent of t'.l'l .1100.000 p I'etin sylvuiiiu f J.',.00i).ik'U.. In some lenn or other .all the Northern States have been ei-ually us liheral, iicrnruiug to tlicir wealth und population. The United States are threaded with a network of railroads in th- aggregate over :ii,0t)0 inklcs.cnutriivtd and in course uf cun structiou, at s cost of not lens than una billiou dolUrs. JlHsniin, quite recently, Ims luickeu up her former wisu and progressive p.diey' by another liheral measure. She has limned the credit of the Stats' to the amount of 7,. (100,0111) to the Pneiiie. Itnilroad tompuy, toward the coiistriiet'ein of the 2s3 miles of that woild's highway from St. Louis westward, which section N now nlaiut completed. The city aud county, of HI. Isiuls Inivs tnkeu stock in tlie mud to the amount of sijuii.ono; live other counties to tho amount of $sU OHO. These' nre hut isoluieil initances. Like cuii-es prndiioc like like eff-cts. ThMiighout the Stales and Ilie world, whurcvor railroads ure built or traverse ji -coaiilrv, every city and town Ims been, largely ' Is'iulped by the devclojimcnt of Intent resources. I tuny also cite, as an instsuce fnvorshls to. my argnment, nearer home, that in Sun Mateo counly the iucrensed valuu In tnxalile nrnuertv has decrcAscd1 the taxes b tliis-ltnli' since the uonsiructiuii of the ISau Kiaiieiscg and Hsu Jose K'tilroiid. Hut we desire to lie rtnderetnnd as opposed to rather than iu favor Of tho State ol Oregon going into any systoin nf internal improve, nscnts. It is an equivocal policy for any Slate to adopt, for the reason that State Legislatures nre not ulwnys the best jndges of the place needing aid. or the amount to be expended. I La. a polioy which the Stale might abuse, by favoring, or seeming le favor, particular towns UI ItWuli.W-., thrwuull HtS'sla-ao - -U. l--A ences, and thus create heart-btirnings ami onliiusies between places which should mutu ally aid each oilier. Hut to ourporate aid or subscriptions from counties nnd towns, we can see no objection, but many, very tunny favor ing reasons. It often happens In the development of new countries, thut remote towns and settlements are compelled tu construct roads and nutlets fur their trade too expensive to be undertaken by any let of capitalists inlere?ted. and whuu fiiiiabed would nut pay suoll dividends as as private - capital would command, hut which is an urgent necessity to the people, aud will pay large dividends to tlm whole peo ple In the Increased vnluo of the land nnd greater comfort in the hollies selected. The money could be procured nt a distant money market to construct the work, if security can he given, lint how is that to he given 7 Pri vate oitizens will nut pledge their fortunes for the whole community ; mid it is clear tlmt the littlu town must stagnate end finally Hither nivay under tho shadow of outside places, un less minis can he built, and an even chance in the race secured. Now, in this case, it Is clear that the only salvation for that town is lo aid the construction ol that road by bonds ur stock which will li nil all the people interested. There are numerous instances In this State already nf great foroo on this very point. Look at the condition of lingue Hivrr Valley, Umpqua V alley mil this alley. 1 here is the liogue Kiver and John Day Wagon Komi, which lin gered along fur years, an unfinished burden on the hands or a h-w enterprising public-Spirited men. in stock going a begging, and propl lulled lo duimU- assistance. If the town uf Jacksonville uud .LicUon county onuld have aided that enterprise, in their corporate capa city, when the enterprise wns first broached, the people nf lingue Itiver Valley wonld have mndu a hundred loid the cost of the rood, in a brisk trade with the Idaho nnd other cold mines. L'nipqua Valley needs good roads to tidewater, but they cannot be built for reasons stilted above, lint ought to bo aided hy Douglas cull uly. Coos, and Curry counties are iu Ilie same hi. i.uno county ought to put Us ihoul-1 d r to the wheel of the Central Military road, anil give the men wuu are pioneering thai val uable enterprise the assistance they deserve, and make a good stage roud to Owyhee at once. Corvallis and iieutoii county are deeply interested iu tin; const riictinn uf a line toad lo Aouiua; hot tins 'Aiernrisu is lagging for1 want of aid. I'rirnte capital is not sufficient for it. It won t pay private capitalists to build a splendid road to Aquino, yel it will pay Cor vitllii and lluutoti ouuuty iu much thut the In creased value of the laud would more than pay the tax necessary tu he raised. The same uiuy be said of tbe Lebanon nnd Cascade road. Linn Bounty farina and farm produce would bo greatly advanced in price by the speedy con .traction uf that road to Canyon City, and nil tlioso Eastern mines. A good mail in that di rection: would make Albany the shipping point for a great deal of merchandise to go to the mines over that road, so thai sj lew thousand dollars stuck in the mad by the corporation of Albany would he a paying investment, in the growth and importance nf the town. Salem and Marion county are similarly located to the (uartzville and Divohutes road. Portland and I Miles City bare a uLal interest in the speedy construction uf a stage and wcj-ou mad hetweeu those two points, On the south side of the Co lumbis, so that toe would not interfere with the transport of nails, express, travel and treasure, iu the winter. Clatsop and Tillaiuisik are struggling with adverse winds (or the want ol roads to this valley. Hut we need not particu larize further- Every man can see nmuy oases ill point. There are hundreds of cases in Or egon where counties aud towns could do great good la the whole country, if nlluued tu aid themselves in this way. lint the most n-rioii. objection tu this reslrio tiuu upon the power uf counties uud towns, is Ike fact that it compels tbe farmers, the conn try people, to make Hit mailt, while lh people el tlie towns, although just ns much Interested in and benefitted hy good roads, are nut under obligations to go out in their little road ilt.irii-i lo do any wink. If the town aulhoritus, in the people ol the town, by Vote, teulj .ii pin WHOLE NO. 707. I) priato a certain amount towards building a plank road iu a certain direction, provided-tlie people along the line would take a oertain oth er in linn ii t of stock, wo could soon see good roads all over the country, and the State going ahead; bat as it is, the farmer struggles on from year tn year through tbe mud, content lo work in the summer and Iny by in winter, when the best market is, and all heoause the miry roads puts an embargo on all transports tlon of freight. ' " ' 1 ' " ":" 1 ' hut we have 'another nlijrotion tn this re striction. . It is not democratic for a State Con vention to declare for all time to come that ita-i comities and towns (some of tbotn, may be, with moro population and-wealth than the whole State had when the Constitution was made) shall pot levy tuxes and raise inouey U build wagon-roads, oansls nnd railroads, so ns to increase their oomlnrt, their wealth aim pros, purity. We do not think that a State Conven linn can know and decide what ia for the, best concerning its own development, for even five years to oome, - it is not posnblo torinolt ton volition to know and deoide what it for tbe best .for every oonuty nnd town.. Their cir cu instances, and the circumstances of every new country, changes too fast for the working of Auy sack rule. ; The people of every legality are presumed lo know what is the (best, for tlieni, as far as looal. improvement! aro ooni oerned. The whole of our democratlo (riot Id iti party lense) theory of rnvornment Is based upon this principle of appulaestovereignly, thai. me people nt every locality should and must Do left free to conduct their, own local a (Fail's in that w ay and manner, ns to them shall seem best. 1 then, if a town Considers tlmt Its inter- eats demand that it should aid In the oonslrno tion of aourtaiu road, or a county desire! to aid, or secure a certain railroad .by aiding it, men It should tinvo the right to determine whether it ought to do so, and tho power to do so, if it concluded by vote or Otherwise thai It wni right to do so; ,, i i.- t.,.,,1. I ,-' i .i Tor tin Ht.lmn.n ,7 I,,, ; i TUK COP'S LAMENTATION. ' t. V' . ! .OHAtTKB l..io I -ill ,)0',il And it camo to pass in the first year of the reign of Andrew the Just, who sucoceded unto Abraham the Martyr, that tliero arose a rcrihe of tho Copperhead faith, a mighty spiller of ink, wbose heart was tilled with kalred toward tlio lawful rult p, t f the laud,, u , ,,,! ,, An athlete iu the cianso of wicked men ; whose ylrcnrt was in the fntolf province of Oregon.' 1 " '-' 1 ' ' '- VV ise in Ins 'own conceit, but with the Wis dom of nq ass withul. . , . i A scavenger among the reptiles brought forth by the great rebellion ; a vilo soribhlor of les. and ft peddler nt of treason without li cense. . , ; I I,.," ' ;n t, -.-111 ! 1,l lleliold his mouth ii filled with .falsehoods and abominations, and bis breath Is like unto the malnria that risuth from the valley of the Yea, ho is a viper who stingetli with slander- ous venom the characters of nioii, nnd the shield shield of virtue is naught against him; nor of sanctity, nor of good repute ; lor things that are not evil arena abominations in hi sight. ' ' '"'" hnr.hu was conceived in linuoity, and hit face is stamped with the iron hoof of sin.: . , : Ho is a gnu of lielinl who worshippetli strange idols and berdeth with the enemies of hit coou- try. ' .' "' '- '" 1 ' or he oriuth aloud, " Uarknesf hath come over the face of the land, and there is no God t the Aboluhnmiits have devoured the at of the laud, but Davis alone is, king; he alone do I worship ; and the fat oflioei that aro let op as mote inr me minimi, o n ; s-i i t.ini.i. For I am a Oennuwut from th rising of .1 i... .,. ,lu- , ....r i MIV PUII bU bllV fj ""B u,,n- OCIlJI., ' S anil lieilulD. -tiov n0 ill. 3nppui heads as the nss of Dubinin was onto his master. And lie wnggoth his ears aud brnyeth alond, and this U his lainentution t: i i , e, i i ' . ;, . , OIIAl'TKB II. j ., I I Alone I sit, like J'alienoe on a tnuiu-stone ; alone I sit and howl, and this is my howl : Heart siok and weary, spill icutctl and lull- juguied are the Demoorauy.i, .i !; .il n... .. Siihtary nnd shine, like a grass widow In Uie Sunny South, and chivalry, is stuck in tho mud ; the legions ot tho " gibbering ft-ml Lincoln " have overcome onr young men, and desolated the land that was to huvo been mighty among tho nailoni and boss engiaour of the civiliza tion business. , ' , For the ' enskit "is basted which were the Jewels nf the Confederacy, and they are In (bo unfailing grasp of the besieger. ' oi b.i For "the generation nf heroes like unto those of Sparta " aro turuei) into bull-pnlvcs, nnd their bawl is beard a fur off, even in the country of the Webfeot. ' ' ' 11 ' The oppressor and hit minimis have broken thu block uorner,stouo of tho Democracy. .Miscegenation ami woman-whipping, ainnl gumntion and other State rights the white washed harlots that our hearts yearned fur ore gone up the llutnn, nnd their is no Joy in us. Great is my tribulation, for the Abolitionists will not be sucked iu, neither, will they be de ceived, ' For did we not bait them with negro sfufTrnge, nnd they would not biieT Did we not oiler tiiiln tlifin the Democratic tit-bit (miscegena tion), that it might bo a gin and a snaro to their feet f but they wouldn t see It, In sil-neo shall we weep ; fur they have taken awny onr inheritance, even the fat nflioos that aro the portion of the Democrat)'! m i Woo is me I for I have yenrued after the flesh-pots uf Oregon nfTTJ have nary pot. and my bowels aro not filled with the lamest there ol; I have hankered after the Oulierwatnrial paunch." and behold ! 1 am Kill " a lean aud buiigiv Cnnis.V - i. Neither am t clothed in purple and fine linen; fur the Abolitionists have a hold of the public teat nnd won't let go for a Democrat, a nigger, or any other uinn. 1 (Jrent is my vexation ; for bare I not nnckeu single-bunded against the great " l'llotl" and behold! the Webloot ship ol btate n sailing bravely on. Did I not gird on my armor and snug iiik nt him who holJeth tho ky of the trerrlTr) 7 ami behold) my hash is Cooke-d. furlle'Wievih mo not. which likeneth me unto a small nog. Did I not uilt li into the boot black " of him who hnldull (ho keys, and thereby beooine defiled, even nnder the right eye) yea verily. All ii vanity," with the prophet ; fur I have ti.oti'd my Detiiocistio born, and the walla ol tho uios.tu Jericini are nnsnnaen ; nut ire in bling has oome over the fuittiful, and the idols of lire DeinooracT are fallen. ' ; ' ' Alone among the ruins 1 sit and eurte. and thii is my curse; Next mtk, . :t Chuokk:i,kr. 1 1 Tue I'ltocLAMATtoN or Fhkkuom.' 11. F. (,'srpenter, the artist, gives the following inter esting incident in the history of the Emancipa tion rroclnmatiau : Chase told me that, at tho Cabinet meeting ituinediitely after the buttle of Antiuiu, and just prior lo the issee nf the September proc lamation, the 1 resilient entereil upon tne un-i-ness helnre tliem by saying that " the lime for th enunciation of the emancipation poliey could nt lunger ' delayed, l'ublie soiiluueiiU" he thought, " would sutuiin it H'sny of bis warmest fi lends demanded it; and ke had promised bis Ol that be would do It !" The last part of this was uttered in a lnw tiwi. nd npwnrvd lo be beard by no one tut Neofetary Chase who was silling near him. Ilu asked the President if he correctly nmlerstwil him. Lincoln replied t ' I iiiado a solemn tow lio fur (lod Hint. If Gen. lsee was driven line lioiii IViiBsylvsin. I woold crown the result by the declaiatien ' freedom tu Uie ilale." t'liimi'KUotm. The Vanoouver Register las achieved a remarkable suoorss in a Very short lime. It is a vety .pithily and well ouuduol ed p.ipTi . and dcsei.es pio-pellly Usssril tM JOII I'l Orsvsfy rsssrtptlnn NRAThyanS r " " 'Katkh or Anvntr1 - LckuI advertlssliieiits, ID OD p''t.. i I.Ves.uols ' ' first iniertloa SI ,IM eacli Mil ietil ln.ertlon. f,f'Kal atsl all transient advert ertdf' ".J inaalb.preiistil is 1 f virllunients relatins is -,moit be prcpaltt, unl.sl or- Insnr. Inaprllun. v Ailtnlolttralor.' notloes, and irte t4laO'f deceased Ptirsons, moit be ir,-i dwr-,1 piilitlhert by the county Jurtgei and gv.rant.ed toba pain nj mm. ' ; ', , , ,v a t ,,jt:i , v Ad-ftrttslng bill, not paid within on. year from th. tlms vnea eontcaclvl, wul a Ineresssd twenly-Uvs par gens, asafe ysr psymi-iils iu-Klpi,i.d th.-rafUjrj DOMESTIC ITEMS. ., OwsOOM.IIohses Oregon has not only pro dtued fine , apples, grain, wool, etc, but fin) stock tori, both In sheep, cattle anil Hones, and we often notice Bn horses brought to onr mars ket from tlieno,, MW bar just been fvore4 witb visit from W, C. Myer. of Aililond Mills, Jackson Oregon, who stopped al onr city on his way to visit hi former heme' in tho East. Mr, Myef has been very successful, the last few year a a raiior of splendid hor ses. It will be reoolleoted that, some year M moro since,, we' gave ft sketch of hi famon horse "Cuberg," a large aud finely bnilt aal inal .as floe a horse as we aver saw, for a Wga horse. We then prophesied for that bora great snocesi, and assured the owner that bl wonld beat tho Stale. - This famous horn and hi progeny wo exhibited Ot, th Ut Orgoa Fair, aud from th reports of eommittee an4 others, we gather the following feats. Cat. Fainter! ' (The faot wer the preminms "Co berg " and bis colt took nt ear State Vtit, ioi bar all been published in tbe SfafMtian.J'ibi " 'TntLtRAMott RoAO.-TheI)emetalitatei that Mr. Bringle. of Brownsville, and Mr, Aj Pearee, f Alhanjl, have made' the trip fren th Valley to Canyon City and back, Tr thej Lebanon road, golag oat la ten days, bo traJ ling leiiarely, to ie tk sbaoV ' They repor th road a foot one, and tie market at Cat)" you City as folld! - Titer was a great demand1 tllf hoiteF, tli;,ri' Soars ans) all kind ooontiy produou, td frisippl and did fruit of all kinds. Baonn sold at 60 oents butterV $1 green apple, 85 cent per pound ; pgs, , $2 per dozen; flourf $13 to 914 pr 100 lb.' f " Mimtart OPHRATtoNS Cnpt. MtCown'w company of Oregon Infantry yolnuteeri have, been ordered Mi Vanaor. to lie mustered ot. ti The Afoonfaia(T state! that (top are being taken lo prevent, if possible, the farihsrmus turing out of troops' east of the mountain.,,,.,., , i Cnpti. Soutt aad Williamai ooruiuauding th feroe in Honey Lake Valley, havn mad ox-, rangementa, at latest advices, to ,mv joinfly, against th Indiana In thnt dislrioL , -11' 1 Gold Pnotiucr. Tbe Afoin(Heiir'e;lTi tha following as the annual production bf gold in thedlitriott named f""-- -i' '"!. ; '" Praductef Jnkn Day mines. at, sort WKI Wsrreu's DiKgiugs, 750,1 Kg) "''il ItiK "fiirrii.. 1 '' ' Mo, (100 Jisi.ooo 6O0.ISK1 J 1)0,009 I it Floraiioe-.Jii.f.,l. J......y.. Oro Kino .ff-r ' "Clearwater 8talloii. i .. i'.1.. .,,, luns ol Mulinun, iiiakuaiid, ly'lesf water". y,noij I i" rsiark's Creek and Mnrmoa nsuii'lfl.on , Colville. I'eu d'Orellle Kootenai. l.nou.tKS) " The Montana trade.... 1,000,000 id Auburnj.uM.is,i..jli.Ji.j..- JOUjUOO T..:'...r.::::::v...:.,::..i.:.v:::.. b,-. ' . ! i, e 'id ,1,'f ri-,n 1, ' Monstbk Nuooivr. A piece of gold weigh ing HI pounds, nviiirrlupols'has'1 been louod on Deudwood (iulch. a trrlwtary of Snow -tho Oulch, iu.lli lilaokfool Bijnniio.;io. in i i LaHoi Pibs.-Ai few daye ago, Natha Coloiuan, of Siusluw.preoinot. killed Iwo pigs raised on hi funn, the smallest pf, which Weighed 208 and tlie largest 310 poondi. They' were of the GmsieC stock, and trera only 14' raontlis-old. A'(f'Jourai. ;nin ..nun nil ' Rn.lEl'.-Tho Albany Journal Wain a1 petition, which I being oomernusty signed by the oitiieni or Linn county, asking th Coeniy Commiiiioner of that Bounty to reimburse Prrry" Wntson, the hwrldef of the Lina Cofinty Cnr Housh, the ariiOruil of hft Antnal and anaVoid- . ' able losses tn tbe erreetton of th building. - 11 appears tlmt thfl prices f unturial advanced after Mr.' Wataon look tlid contmot. 'i J " ' ANOTHKR tAKOK' Wool'i"l.EI!CI8-Flflr- tilne potitirt of Quo Wool, the prodoflt of seVen teen months' growth, liai recently heed clippodf from 'auotlior of the Patterson iheep, no' owned bf Jesse Parrlsh and Frank Powll, of Llnd county. 1 So ny the Deikoeral.'' "" ' PitOBPKltmo. A,ll the town In'th Vallej above are reported to be in a very flourisbiu; oondition. 1 UumANLY CBsbtifcr. From a short oom- : munleutlnn In tit Orgon;'aii we loam thkt ft nan by tho name of Uowe, of Roseburg, at-' tuoked anil kicked Mr" Robert, the Episoopa-1 lian clergyman of that plate;' for no other fea-'t on than that ho was Union man, and ha'' been in th Colon armies a chaplain and ear-' geoi).' Won't onr Deraooratie exohsngs' re-; prOv this erring brother' of their T Let o: hear from the Albany' Democrdl " " 1 " i)ANor.iiou Chaps. -Tlie Northern Indian' recently made a bold attempt to bum down tha tuwn of Port Townicpd. on Puget Sound. It i believed that they are the most intelligent aud dnugemu Iudious on lit coast. ' '., , , , .Tub 700 Giupj. A oorrespuudent of tha Vancuovsr liegittsr give a ramor that Mr.. Mercer bad failed la hi aoheru of " imraU. grating" (be 700 Yauke (jirls, and that tb girls had ueen Induced lo aooupt rployiart iu th Eastern cotton (aolofie., ( . t i i a).'' ' ANOTitau Woolin jAtTroBT.Th A t i now being subscribed I build a woole s lory al Tumwuter , iu Washington 'Terf Th Itoek is fixed al $100,000. of which 000 has already liven subsoribed. -Ik- i "TtotinmrAT Umatiu.a. The 5 , f lb' Orleans Hotel at Umatilla Was broken open last week, 'nod $.1,500 carried off, a miner' losing :l,'K0, and Mr. Kogen th Proprietor losing f,100. ! ' I ' " ' ' DuRni.AHS. Thi Register report several' attempt at barglar; and robbery In Van couver. " ' ''" ' ' i' I. '' ,'0;" I- - ., i, I ,i . Tup North. Saktiam Mmfh. W ar iudebted to Mr. Foley for valuable informatroa couoerning these uew mines in the Cascade. ' Over one hundred men have visited and ex amined the ledge In th district, and ovr two hundred men ha beooine directly hilerceted in them. The faot ol these gold tad silver bearing ledge Icing discovered, located so near to os, may in a measure account for the in credulity and skepticism often exprested in re gard to their extent and value, yet, in every case where Individuals have persusxllly inp. ted them, it appear eonlideiioe ha been la spired and interest obtained. Th , Laurel Company, have several ledge vrhioh prospect ed well. Tn Aurora Company is th origion al. or first company orgmnned to work these luioes. Anioog the kilgea belengiug to. tha Aurora company, the Uxbbs aad, tbe Tracy are the most prominent. In these two ledge the company potstsse 3.600 feet, 240 (hare to each member. J. W. P. Huntington, of Sa lem, is President, and Cbarle Cnrtwright I Treasurer and Secretary, who, together with I.' It. MiHiree uf Haleni, Dr. J. A. Chapman, and Thomas Ii. Lewis f Portland, art director nf the company, The' Aurora Company de serve special mention from th foot that thry . werv the discoverers, and at eonsidvrabl x-( pensu cut Ilie first trail lo the district. . . ' ' I ' ''Tlu.'Tririrr, Woaiii.Tha Alliany Journal, ayi i Hottilitf Id ihe Ngra kt all that ia left tbe Democracy, and tk chanoe are dfmr-, ntely againsi them in the ouuleai. A heart Id.u h al by IreiuNiH M uiute ol a call than ft .kin black by Ualur.