The Oregon statesman., October 02, 1865, Page 1, Image 1

THE OREGON STATESMAN
II PUBLISH FD K V E K V MUfMUr dOB-IINO,
1 1 r
Ths Ordgon Printing and Publiihing Company,
PR 0 P ill K TO KM.
Offlolal Ftpir of tbm BtU.
TKUMS l'oryeur.f lt')Ui Bix niontln,f',00.
t'fFT'tA ithnreare pries In win. I.eyal Teiuttrnotet
wilt he tn km only at their anr runt mlna.
UVmlttitntte mny bt) timilii liy mull at the rink of the pub.
lliliura, if inftllu'l in tin; nreeitoc ul a ju. until, r.
WAGON TIMBER.
In addition to our LAUGH ami HXTUNKIVE itockof
Hardware, Iron and Steel,
We httva on hand, and nre constiuttlv receiving
fruin till) Eastern States, ii FL'LL AS
SOKTMISNT of
Hubs, Spokes, Hickory Axles, Ben Bints,
EXPRESS AND BUGGY POLES,
Wliifllc Titos, Vc, &c.
..ALSO..
20,000 llm. of Iron Axlun 1 In. to 3 in.
1(M suits Thimlile Skeins 'JJ iu. to 6 iu.
100 setts WiiL'on lloxea.
1 in. ...... M.,iul.l.. N.oafor Wool en-Axlo Wan-mis.
3,600 lbs. Wilson nnd Carriau-e Spring, Hub Hands,
Malleable Irons, Carriage and 1 '" Uolur t'u01-
berluml Coal.
4,000 llm. Nun ami Wiishort.
And a law ami complete assortment of
SHELF AND HEAVY HARDWARE.
K. J. NOKTIIRl'P & CO.
Importers and Dealers In Hardware, Iron, Steel nud
Wagon Timber, Ul D ronl Btreet, i'oruanu, unit,
Hmltf
Lu Creole Academy,
DALLAS, 1'0LKC0UNTY, OKEOON.
Eov. W. 1). Ntciiot.i ...Principal.
Minn UKnucci J. Okkek I'reccptreai,
rnilE academic ycr Ii divided into four terma of
X eleven weeks each.
' First Torm will commence
Nucoud Term " " ,
Third Term " "
Fourth Term " "
Primary
Common Eiurlitdi
lliirliA,. PutrliHli . ...
..per term, $1,00
11,00
8,00
Lntiii. or French Inturuiiite, two dollars extra.
Ktudcnta will not he admitted for a less period limn
a half term, and no deduction will be mane lor an
aenie except in raises of protracted sickness.
iii u in nLiiiinci! iii uood fumilies at reason-
uble rales. A few younir. ludies call be accouimoduUid
in the family of the Principal.
Hr" A new rhilmoplitait Apparatut and a power
ful Microicape ure expected from Kaiv Francisco by
the commencement or uuuiiie i me nmu m-, m.
flKO. TILI.OTSOS,
NICHOLAS l.KE,
Dallas. July 31,1KB. Ktf Executive Com.
Cooke, McCully & Co,,
, A1l K9W OrXXIXn IN SALEM Till
Largest and Best Selected Stock
..or..
DRY-GOODS,
GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
Kvar hrninrlii to the Williimetle vullcv.and will
disoosoof tliesuniont the very LUWEST l'KICKS.
Kulem. Jnuo 5. lute. Htf
WOOL, WOOL.
N
OTICK is lieroby iven that wo want to pur-
100,000 Pounds of Wool,
For which wo will par tlio HIGHEST MAR
KIC T MICE, IN CA S H.
COOKE, McCULLY U 00.
Palem, June 5lh, Wit. . Mlf
XlrmidrctH'tji
VEGETABLE UNIVERSAL FILLS
IT Is generally known I hat my Oiiimlfallier was the
original inventor of these remarkable pills.
He was a scientific man, mid a medical practitioner
of the Old School. Hut Incoming- aluruieil at tbu mor
tality thut attended the llleeii,.: and Mineral Prac
tice, ho turned his attention to the study of nature and
the philosophy of disease, us also to the niituml reme
dial uiivnt which lie found t" exist exclusively in the
Vegetable Kiii'iloiii. In his researches and inresti.
rations, he became fullv satislied I but the life was in
ilia blood: that br whatever name diseases were dis
tinguished, impurity of the blood was the source of
all a simple uml trutninl ilocirine, winrii, in n-oui-inii
a 1 diseases lx a ll lit. necessiirnr esiaouii,eii me mvi
that all were to be treated on the same general priu
finl,.. viz: hv tttirintion.
Now the u'ranil dillicnltr consisted in devising a veif
etable compound that would invigorate, purify, and'
cleanse the blood, correct and regulate all the diner
out secretions, and by purgation discharge the whole
mass of morlnd matter trooi me oooy, wiuiuui, n-oiio
ino il,e sfrenvtli. After thirty years of close unpin a
tion. lie considered his object mlly arromplislied in
llie nmduction ol these lulls, which have now been
More the public One Hundred and Fourteen Veurs,
uml i, is nnw llxiiSi nearly SI veurs since Dr. llniu-
dretli's Vegetable Universal 'Life Preserving Pills
were llrst pn-sei.ted W the American public during
wl,i, h lime their unerinr excellence and virtues ha
! Mieiisivelv tirocluiined bv miners and pamphlets,
and a rapid yearly increase of the sal of them ef-
To know what will save life, to know what will
restore health, is a know ledge not to lie Inmien, I
therefore, as a man desiring to do mr dutr faithfully.
liv il,.t,Ml ilnnrn si,m nf mv thirtv-tive Years' exne-
rience with ilrnndreth'a Pillsi Thirfi are an effectual
assistant nf nature, and cause the expulsion of aeri
liioiiioiis humors the occasion of every sickness. I,et
na ml, nil i Inii corruot humors nrcrent the free rircula
tion of the blood, thut llraiidreth'a Pills take out
these humors, giving health lor pain, and strength fur
weakness.
No man is sick save when the prinriole of cornip
ttm, vets Iba ascetidencv: Bnllldreth's Pills aid the
Life Principle to regain ihe empire by removinir the
corrupt humors from the body. Many a time I have
seen life apparently at the last ebb. when these Pills
were iriven. and iii a few hours (he datiaer was past
and health's Hood lide gure the patient renewed life
and vigor. Muuv are the fathers, mothers, sous, and
.biiiifhiers. thus saved.
These eelebrated Pills are comnnsed whnllvofroe.
dicinal herbs, atid do not oonlain auy mercury or other
mineral, being perfectly harmless to the most tender
aire or weakest frame; yet sure lo search out the cause
of sickness, and restore the health if taken accordiog
to the directions.
Let no one imaiiine ther are too weak to bear the
ellccl of these Pills, which put no weakliest into the
frame, but draws weakness out. A few doses will be
get conlldenee, and then the tieanties nf pnnration will
ursilmillv become nnfobled to our view, which, en
forced with itrsndreth'a Veiretabls l uiveisal Pills, it
able to cure every disease w here tlio orgaus are sound,
u,l ,.r.,u,lv lin.iiiu, the nvennC of btllliail life.
I have now ned on mv own person, and prepared
and administered, Braiidreth'i Pills for thirty-live
rears. 1 believe thev are the best purgative iu the
world: and with lint' medical quality ther have also
.,,,,, -tr.n. Ami u I nut of the Arm opinion that
inflammation and fevers are caused by corrupted
blood not beitiK timely evucualed, because it regurgi
tates, so tri speak, ore'r the whole bislv, and thus cor
ntma the sound blood lltal should nourish all the mem
bers, and artnally destn,yt ami paralyses niemWrs or
oivniis that are unaoniai: ana as i anow uiai inese
Pills have a direct eflWl to remove all corrupt blood
Miul ueritfinniiiiti htimurs from tlie bislv in fart, all
humors below the vital standard of hrailh; so I should
be guilty of a trc.it sin, did I not do all in my power
to pruiuuute the ne of a medicine which is possessed
of properties so calculated lo save and increase the
average of human life.
The public servant.
HK.NJAMIX flRAStlRrTH. IID.
Principal office fr Hrnndreth's Veiretable Universal
1Mb, likASUUETH S Ill ILKINO. New York.
W. V. RKIUPRKTII.
Office at CRANE tc IIUHIIIA.M S, Sin Francisco.
For tale by all respectable dealers in medicines, ly
IIorM'inran Now is Your Time.
I EXPECT t txMWt COIlKRO anfl h' Unr eflSj?
C..IU mi the Ornt 8t t tir, Oct. W, 4ta, &U, tud U,
at Plm- . T,
1 challrnff thr C.ft ! tret me awl prpdare a lamlty or
a ell anth?niictl hii'ry of a family la America thai will
earpuathem lr i4te. frii(. style, cot, action, and their
jpt,rOn to tetieral ae, esccft prtirg peirpoaeS.
I w i hrr$umr yforlttif clt f ir le.
Iff- Ptwmi wwhmf to ae. are the rrlfe of COBKRO la
Nortbern Orrro for ih 'on o( 'W. iu tos) y seinf
me on my y to or at ihe Fair.
1 df m It annecerwry to atTt aa etenileH Jeacriptloa
here, hnl W'obl tnrlt prpnni to rati ao4 tee for UitmaelTea.
I wmit i ut thl I haire reliable Itifnrmanuo that where the
CoiitKti stock hM been la ae In lliin"i f'r 1 yar at
leaat. they give Mlitfaettoa and brlnf Bore mnny than any
ollir et'K-11 of h'tm-. C. Mi F.R.
Ashland Mtila, Oroo, Auc 5.1-5.
,T. M. COULTER
RKLL8 ALL KI.M'S Ol'
COOPER-WARE
Cheaper than the Cheapest
HUlem, June ?Hb, 1
...Rpt. 4, lfiS
,..Kov.St),IHt!5
... I HUB
... lolifj
A Card.
DR WARINNFR bavintf returned to hie farm near
BetM. will trive etrirt atieutioa to all rails to the
line of bis nn.feos-inH.
Botbel,rultcouaty.Oresuo,Xot.,IL l)p
mm
yoL.i5-N().:u.
Important to th9 Afflicted,
Dr. J. W. MURRAY,
fj" Olllce, one door west of the Bennett Koine.
rlllHONIU I)iseuset nf the Liver and Limits, and
ill.' of the buiiiiin kill, chronic lore eves.
rhu-iiuiiitisin, BxmfitloiiH disensut, and nil iniptirilit-s of
tlio blood caused by alkaii water and other mineral
poisons thut the water is impregnated with.
My ruinuoius tin, yukuiiiuw, on pumynia iuu uiouu,
am) riniiovihir all diseases tiriBing from scrofulous and
constitutional complaints there in no remedy known
to the science of man that cau eniinl hit treatment.
Fertuct ami permanent cure, without hindrituce lioui
business, rhaiiKe of diet, or feiir of exposure.
Medicines uud prescriptions at reasonable pric to
suit the litncs. No otnbiti-go laid on rich and poor,
black ami white, ami aboriK'uen all can avail them
selves of the remedies to cure disoHsns, and prolong
life. Kulem.Nept.. II, IWi. iiHni I
Who Wants u OootT rutin!
O I olla tor isle MO ncrui or Litml situated within tT
-fnur mile, of Hslcm. It Ii well watered. hsvliiii-O.
upon It four iprlum and a living etream tlml,ered with oak
Rnit fir KiO acres phiw land; the ri-Hislnder fond psslure.
The itiinroveiiieuls consist of a Hume, llsru, Orchard, and
lite whole traot enclosed with a rood rail fence. I will sell
nil, era part of It. Vur particulars, enquire at Ni-winsii's
Marks!, or of me. 0, V. FULLEUTON.
nuii'in, Bi-pt. ii, lsoo. S"ll
NOTICE.
1)H0!UTK Court, Mtrloii county, Orrpon, KiiUte of V.
llviu, rlrcNML'd. Notice If h.rvby Kiven that F. Heat-
chel, tlinin.il rtttor of inld mtKte,hnii prfHeTilvft hit Account,
ntul iirnvyn Unit the fume my be nlloweil for flnil itettlement.
It U therfur order eJ tlint Monday tha '2,1 day Uctubvr, a.d.
mm, be in npnn mr tue iicarinx of un sftmf. ,
d.iil.'m,Pcin., Intro, xw j. v. I'dMiLf, jo.jitdRr.
'VUY, gtAcklmtderi of the WUUmette ?IU Cnt Cimp-
ny are hereby notified to meet at the ntlice i uhi Uom-
miy Id Oronoii Oily, on the J 01 It day of October next, for
(lie nuri)i)iv of elecllnii ft bonrd of Director!, atiu trauiauMug
fuch oUinr liimliifH no nitty be n.-ccuHnrv.
heit. v, ihw, wo jinr.rit watt, rreiitieni.
Private Medical Institute.
Established by
DR. J. C. YOUNG ,
I IV 185),
FOR THE CUKE OF PRIVATE DIS
EASES, OF WHATEVER
NATURE,
And all Female complaints.
ConnulUng Office;
fi40 AVnwIiiiisrton Htroet,
Second Imilding below Montgomery it,
SAN FRANCISCO : : CALIFORNIA.
NO CUKE, NO PAV.
CONSULTATION BY LETTKU, OR OTIIKA-
W18E. FltKE.
For Direction of Letters. Soe Below,
THIS CELEBRATED INSTITUTE rb enjoyed
on tlim coiiHt an uiiinturrntted hih'chi of Fourteen
yearst, hiu! lm Imconie one of the reiiownt d Hohh(i,Im
m Hie ii!o. hut tlio celulmitui! Iju h lloxnitalH IB to
IiOiulon.Hnd ti.e no lent renowned eMnlilichiuent of
Iiironj to l'nriH. this Institute has becoire to the Pa-
cilic Count. The thouitidn annimlljr ret'eived and
cured, place it, in point of numlwrof putieutn among
i lie very una or tne worm, anu uie buccobb ol its treat
nuint mtikn it cinn(! to none.
riMVATE OISKASKM IN MALES mid IttUKOU-
LAWITIKS IN FEMALES are the greul detrovereof
lieiiltli. l nvy iiihiuiioiihI y attark tliu ttyntem miu fint.l
imlly underinine and dun troy it ; they drive the bloom
from the cheek, the liiHtro from the eye, the strength
und vigor from the frame ; they give to the world
puny and dineatied otlVtpnng, and poitton, through mio
ceHnive, generutioiis the race of man. The mark ran
be wen in Scrofula, Contmniption, Cripples, the Miot
ic, the l'uralviic, the Insnne, etc.
There is no more terrible wonrge to the hnman race
II i mi thoMe uiseaseH iiri-ming trotn the con turn unit ion of
eneial Toihuu. Ihe milditiit lorum. hv retreatniu to
tlie blood, bold ever over the one atllirted, the oword
of distraction that is liable at anv moment to fall and
uliifht to utterly deitrov all earthly bones.
MEIiCUKY, rrcoirntzid an the matt fatal medical
enemg to man, combining with the eueieul, dniilit
ins iliingors. IIkiim) who nave tteen treated with that
pernicioiiM mineral pot on are not cured ; the dineuso
Ijuh only aNotmed a new form.
Do not be Katlsfled with Partial Cures
l hut leave the poioon to crawl throib the system, eat
ing Its way ino the tiMiies and organs beneath the
apparently smooth urbu'e, to hurst out in the future
wnii a Yiiulcm-e that will uiiilk UieellfctM of incdiuine.
WHEN rEUFECT CCKESnm he ohtHineti hv con-
oimultini; a nhvsician whom lone practice and lbrtro
nth invctsriiftiiion Into the causes of DISEASE of the
ri.INAUl o KtJA.NS enables to determine at once
tlie mil nre of the uVenm.
In all diwnm'ft entrnmi'd to Iho Doctor enre, PER-
FiXTtil'KKOY and PEKM ANKNT
Cureo are always Guaranteed.
In Syphilis and its adjunct; Omiornra an-l its nc-
rnmpaiiying ttideaKes; all niKcordrs of the liladui'r,
Kiilueys uud prootrate; Siiiinal Weakness ; I'is
eaHesofthe Heart and Luiiithi Dvsnepxia Indiuention;
Itnpoteiiry ; Incipient Cointumptioii, tun all diiwam-s
ol the L rinarv or mum, in eatht-r tu-x, cure afwavs
wamntcd, OU NO PAY ULOl'IUEU ut the
VATK
HO. 6H1 WAftHINUTOM 8TUKKT
SAN KI1ANCI8CO, i i i i i ; CALIFORNIA.
Somlnal IVeakncss or Spermatorrhea.
Tne vounirf man who exiteriences that irrowitiif
Weakneiwi in bis nimwiilar and mental oruaiiimtton
ah on Id stop to consider whence it arises. He will find
in the weaKnessot tlie itartt, tremnnnir nt tne nmos,
disordered direction, unaccountable failing of the
powers of the mind, dituite for sovicty, dread of im
pending tmiihle. toruttdtugs nf evil, (!-.' plfmm cm,
trou Med and lascivious dreams accompiinicd by grow
iutr detifnrsii, Ions of muscular power, and numerous
other symptoms of disnrguniaatioii. The positive tra
ces pi ttnii ni'wi lerruile aim itcslrtictive of an ditwas-
S-.' initial Weaknese W'lintiiiif awny bis powers.
dtstnying his hope of life and manhood, and dragging
him altmir the uroktn path ot his extntfiwe tnwitrd a
preoiatiire grave. To him who Hiuls hit. life dribbling
out in the discharge of the viial principal nf existence
in nocturnal and iiiurnai emiMious. the mere cessation
of the causes ot its appearance brings no assurance of
relief.
Marriage, that holy ntlice, the sufeifiiard and bone of
niunhoml, brings to such a one no hope of cure, but
adits to bis misery in tlio knowledge that the one who
looks to him for so much of her happiness, is a victim
uf bis evil, and an innocent companion of bis punish
ment. He adds lo bis miiwry and disorder until bte
leaves hi in. There is no r'ii except in proper and
ok ill fill treatment. Consult, then, at once, a physirisn
whom long p met ice and ru refill retrarcb baa made
thoroughly conversant with every phase of tbe dis
ease Those who have become the victims of solitary
vices, thut dreadful, fascinating, and dtrnclive hub
it, which tills thousands nf sick rooms with paralytics
and consumptives, and hundreds of nn timely graves
with its mtPL'iiided victims, should consult without a
moment's delay, one who will sympathise with their
suHerinirs. To such the Doctor would especially ad- j
drw-n biine1f. gicinir to each and nil assurance of a
PERFECT and PERMANENT I I RE rfW Aia
dramrtirum iafiacf. change of diet, or fear of
pat nre.
Do not forget tbe address. See below.
Important to Frninlc.
When a fenrnl in trouble oratHirtiMd with iltsewse,
and rcfinires inidicul or anrgiul asietunce, Ute enquiry
should be. Where is there a physician who it fully
comieteul to adiuittister relief, and whne respectable
stiindinu in society rei-mimends him to tbe confidence
of the com iu unity 1 The Poclor, undcrstaiidiug how
imwrniivtelT ne-ceiarv liieae rminireiuenta am, frets
called upon to interpose, and hy calling the attention
nf the afflicted in the furl that he hut ln a PR's
FEN K OF OiiTETRlCS and FEMALE DIS
FAMES for twenty yeurs. and is fully rtialitid to ad
tniniater In all ca, Mb medically and snruirallv.
Dot in a tnerl)cial ntauner, but in as thorough a man
ner aa years of study and pr-u tice both in bispitals
and private familtee ran make, to saw tbe in from
the hands of the unqualified, unecrupulnous, and den
itming. Therefore, families can rely upon him aa
npon a fatiier. All in affliction cam find in him one
who can feel and sympathiM with and befriend them
in trouble one inwh'e-crerv tbutmoot confidence
ran be plar. CONrUATMN (bY LKlTEU
OR OTIfKKW Ki FREE S. nddret Ulow.
THE CELEBRATED F KM A EE RE M E D I Ei. eouv
poauded from Uie private presrnptmm. uf (Mt. YOL'NO.
have now obtained a most extended popularity, and
ar eorreetly viewed to be the safest ana surest reme
dies for tbe comDbiiuta for whirii ttn-v ara an id led
The constantly nerruing trstioiotiiaU nf their efflrmcy
aertttr tbeta lo be re emtoenuy superior la Uieir ac
U'ril.
No Iavty sbonld Ke without theow Renovating
Airenta. ioiw genunw un.M proenred at this ofliae.
S nt bV Mail or Mprese. In any part of the Slate
THE liMl.AT FEMALE MEiHt'LVK' PUKVEN
TIVE PitVVDERS FORMARRIKD LADIErt. New.
Suit and luUntbi-. la-tmg in m four tt six montlis
Pnee $1 FRENCH LlNAK. HU FEMALE
MONTHLY PILL. For upprsMons After nftv
vears nf use lbse pills sU.nl uunviie4 ia crticary
Price $' per tox.
To C orrrpondrnf.
Patients rending in any mr of tbe Mate however
distant. wh may fleet re mart ml advice oa I heir re
am) wan tbiuk proper to submit
wriuwi statement of sura ia prelerenr. l, holdm a
periaxial interview, are a.sur,i thai their cnnnanu-a-Hons
Will be held mos, mrvA
All hHton tsust be aduirwl to tl.e eorrwpwiian
BbyMcusM.U.asi
7 . fu,a,rl
BEXJAMIX F. JOSELYX.M.b..
540 Washington Street.
Box 7X. P. 0- fast Frarr0, Cat.
3ust3
.hut. .
SALEr,
OFFM'IA...
LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES,
PASHKU AT THE
Firtt Session of the Thirty-Eighth Congress,
An Act to provide a National Cnrrcncv, secured by a
Pledue of United Suites Itouils.utid to provide fur
the Circulation and Redemption thereof.
(Concluded.)
8ec. 40. And be It further emitted, That ff any
inch association shall at any time fail to redeem, in the
lawful money of the United Suites, any of its circulat
ing notes, when payment thereof shall tbe lawfully
dettmndcid, during the usual hours of business, at the
office uf such association, or at its place of redemption
aforesaid, the holder may cause the same to be protes.
ted. In one package, by a notary-public, unless the
president or cushier of the association whose notes
are presented for payment, or the president or cannier
of (lie association ui the place at which they are re
deeiniihle, shall offer to waive demand and notice of
the pro lent, and shall, In pursmince of inch otl'or,
make, sign, and deliver to the party making such do
m ami an adinission in writing, stating the time of tlie
demand, tbe amount demanded, and the fact of the
non-payment thereof and sneh notary-public, on ma
kitit; such protest, or upon receiving such admission,
shall forthwith forward such udniisiion ur notice of
protest to the comptroller of the currency, retaining a
copy thereof. And after such default, on examina
tion of the facte by the comptroller, ana notice by him
to tbe association, it shall not be lawfl for the associa
tion suffering the same to pay out any of its notes,
discount anv notes or bills, or otherwise prosecute the
business of banking, except to receive and safely
keep money belongintr to it, and to deliver special de
positee i Provided, That if satisfactory proof be pro
duced to such notary public (but the payment of any
such notes is restrained hy order of any court of com
pi'tent jurisdiction, such nntitry public shall not protest
the same ; and when the holder of such notes shall
cause more than one note or pac knife to he protested
on the same day, he shall not receive pay for more
than oiiB protRst, '
Sec. 47. And be it further enacted, Tlmt on receiv
ing notice that any such association lias failed to re
deem any of its circulating notes, as spec i tied in the
next preceding section, the comptroller of the curren- ,
cv, with tlie concurrence of (he Hecretary of the
Treasury, may appoint a special uncut (of whoso ap
pointment immediate notice shall be given to such as
sociation) who shall imtuediatelly proceed to ascertain
whether such uasociHtioti has refused to nay its circu
lating notes in the lawful money of the United Mtittes,
when demanded us aforesaid, and report to the comp
troller the fact so ascertained; undif from such pro
test or tbe report so made, the comptroller ahull be
satisfied that such association bus refused to pay its
circulating notes as ufaresuid and is in default, he
shall, within thirty days after ho shall have received
notice of such failure, declare the United States bonds
and seen ri ties pledged hy such association forfeited lo
the United States, and the same shall thereupon he
forfeited accordingly. And thereupon the comptroller
shall immediately ir'ive notice hi inch maimer us the
Secretary of the Treasury shall, by general rule or
otherwise, direct, to the holders of the circulating
notes of such association to present the in for payment
at tlie treasury of the United Stales, and tlie same
shall be paid as presented in lawful money of the Unit
ed States; whereu'Km said comptroller may, in his
discretion, cuncei au amount of bonds pledged by such
association eijuul at current market rates, not exueding
pur, to the notes paid. And it eh nil he lawful for the
Secretary of tbe Treasury, from time to time, to make
such regulations resecting the disposition to be mude
of such circulating notee after presentation thereof
for payment as aforesaid, and .expecting the perpetua
tion of tlie evidence of the payment tlie rent as may
seem to Iii m proper ; but. all such notes, on being paid,
shall be cancelled. And for any duticieucy in the pro
ceeds of the bonds pludired by such association, when
disponed of nn hereinafter specilicd, to reiinbureo to
tbe United Slates the amount so expended in paying
the circulating notes of such association, the Luilcd
States shall buve a tirst and parumouut Hen upon all
the annuls of such association ; and such delicieucy
shall he made good out of such assets in preference to
any and all other claims whatsoever, except the lie
ce unary costs and expenses nf administering the same.
Sec. 4H. And be it lunher enacted, Tlmt whenever
tlie comptroller shall become salialied, as in the hist
preceding section specilicd, that any association bus
refused to pay Its circulating notes as therein mention
ed, he may , im-tead of cancelling tbe United Suites
bonds pledged by such association, as provided in the
next preceding seciiou, ca"ie so much of them as may
be uecei5ary to redeem the outftundiug circulating
notes of such association to be sold at public auction
in the city of New York, alter giving thirty days'
notice of such sale to such association.
Sec. 4!. And belt further enacted, That tbe comp
troller of the currency niav, if he shall be of opinion
that the interests of the United Suites will be best
Iirotnoted thereby, sell at private sale any of the
toads pledged hy such aaeociuliou, and receive there
for either money or the circulating notes of such fail
ing aefiociation :' Provided, Tlmt no such bonds shall
b sold by private sale for less than pur, nor less than
the market value thereof at I ho lime of sale: And
provided, further, That no sales of any such bonds,
either public, or private, shall be complete until tbe
transfer thereof shall have heett umde with the form
alities pretH-ribed iu ibis act.
Sec. olid. And be it further enacted. That od liecont
in K satielitd, as specitied iu this act, that any aw -elation
has rvfused to pay its circulating notes "us tbereiu
mentioned, uud is in 'default, the comptroller of tbe
currency may forthwith appoint a receiver, and re
quiro of him such bond and security as he shall deem
primer, w ho. under the direction uf the comptroller,
shall lake posM-asiou of the books, records, and assei
of even description of such uMoeiation, collect all
debts, dues, and claims belonging to such uasociation,
and, upon the. order of a court of record of competent
jurisdiction, may sell or compound all bad or doubtful
ueuis. auu, on a tike outer, sell all the real and per
souitl pmpertv of such uasociulion, on such terms ai
tbe court shatl direct ; aud may, if tieeesi-ary to pay
the debts uf such association, enforce the individual
liability of the stockholders provided for by ths
twelltfi section of this act i anil such receiver shall
pay over all money so made to the treasurer of the
United Stains, subject totlie order of the comptroller
of lliecurreuy, ami aloo make report to the comptroll
er uf the currency of all litre acts and pncedhige.
The comptroller nhall (hereupon cause not ire to he
If i veil, by ndvert,Miiie;il io such newspapers as be
may direct, for three consecutive months, callind on
all persons wiio may buve claims aifainst such amocia
lion to present the same, aud lo make legal proof
thereof. And from time to time the comptr-dler, af
ter full provnnon shall have been first made for refuu
dintf to the United Slates auy such delicieucy in re
deeming tbe notes of such association as is mentioned
iu this act, shall make a ratable dividend of the money
so puid over to him by such receiver on all such claims
as muv have been proved to his iatifaction or adjudi
cated in a court of competent jurindictioa ; aud trout
time to time, as tbe prtveeds ot the aamits of such as
sociation Khali he paid over to hint, he shall make fur
ther dividend, as aforesaid, on all claims previou-dy
proved or adjudicated i aud the remainder of Midi
proceeds, if any. shall lie paid over to the sJiarehold
ere of such aaoociatjoii. or their legal repreiteutuiives,
iu proportion to the stock by them renpectively held:
Provided, however. That if such iMociation against
which proceodinifs have Veen so instituted. on account
of auy alledged refusal to redeem ils circulating notes
as aforesaid, shall deny having failed to do so. such
aesociutioti may, at any time wiiliin ten days alter
such awH'iation slmll have been not i lied of1 tbe ap
pointment of an atfetu, it provided in tins eel, apply
to the neareei circuit, or district, or territorial court of
the I uited States, to enjoin further proreediiua in the
premises ; and such court, after cuiua tbe comptroller
ot the currency to show runae why furtlie pritrreu
intra should not be enjoined, and alter tbe derision of
tbe court vr tindintr of a jury that audi aicitliou has
not n: I lined lo rtderm its circulhtmg notes, when
eiully prewiited, in the lawful money nf the Untied
States, shall make an order eiijoiuuiK the comptroller,
and any receiver acting under Ids direction, froai all
fort ho r proceedings on account of suU alleged re-
I una I.
See. '-I. And be it fnrther enacted. That all fcee for
wjrutestinir tbe notes iseaed by any such bunking
nation shall be paid by tlie iersoii procuring tlie pro-
lent to be mails, and such ban King aacialioii shall be
liable I here lor ; but no part of tbe bond pb dil by
turn Imiikii g ivK-iHit-'ti, a" aforeawid, shall be ap
plied lu Uie payment of such fees. And all exieiia
of any preliminary or other examination into the con
ditiou of anv association shall be paid bu such aMmcia"
lion i and all expense of any receivership aba.ll be
paid out of the aeeete of such aseoctatiou bejur die
in button of the proceed thereof.
See. Sfi. And he it further enscted, That all tranafer
of tbe notes, bonds, bill of exctmmre, and other vi
denee of debt owing to any eaoocuuiiiai, or of d
poaita lo Ms credit ; all alignment ef oiortiratfrs,
sureties on real estate, nr of jndimnta or decrees in
its favor ; all deposits of money, bnlhon. or other val
tuble thins: for it mie. or for the uee of any of its
shareholders or creditors ; and all payment of money
to either, made alter the eomtniwinu of an act of in
solvency, ur to contemplation thereof, with a view
U prev nt the application of it iwti in the manner
prescribed by I Li act, or with a view to the prefer
ence of one creditor to another, except iu payment of
of it circa la twig notee, shall be ettetlr null uud void.
See. M And be tt further enacted. That If the di
reetot s uf auy associaiion shall knnw muly violate, or
knowingly permit any of Uie Pith-era, agent, or serv
ants of the aasoctatinn to violate any of the pmvie
H'tia of this act, all tbe ritrhu, priviieirea, and fran
chisee of the eosofiauon derived from this an shall be
thereby firfeit4 fucb violation shall, however, he
determined aud adjudged by a proper circuit, diatrrt.
or .territorial court of the United State, in a suit
brmiKbt for that purpose by Ute comptroller "f Uie
currency in faw own name, before the H-octatinhlt
be decbtred dmHilved. And iu oue ?f sorb vidnti(u,
very director who rtiripiaird in or nneeiited to the
Mine Khali be held liable lu Ins r.mmal and individual
eapaitv for ill dmriajrs which the aciaino, its
sbaranoblert, of any other prwHi, tbali bav. .usuua-
.tt eoaaouiMuos uf sui h vudstmu.
Hm. M. And U it further enacted, Tl.at the romp
Iroilerof li e curreucy, with the approlaitvai of ti e
Meereiary of the Tra.urv at often as .hsli be deeuwrd
aHwy or tt.ae. .aali apt.snl enii.i. . perana r
per sunt to lias, an rumination f la. attain ol eve
ry banktna aseariuii-a,. wIik.Ii prrwa st all not be a
il pritvr or later tdtorr in any won !. si
fair, he .1 all be a.fio.uu-d to exanno. and who sbsll
bav. power tu a.., a ibtvtrk xannuMiKa iu.. all
r. ' V -Jf -
OREGON, MONDAY, OCTOBER '2, 18G5.
the affairs of tliea'ciation, and, in doing so, to ex-
enime any or the omrere ami airems inereor on nam (
and slmll 'make a full and detailed report of tbe con
dition of the asHOciutmn to tlie comptroller. And the
association slmll not be onhject to nny other visitorial
powers than such as are authorised by this act except
such us are vestal iu the several courts of law and
chancery. And every; person appointed to make such
examination ball receive foj his services at the rate
of five dntlnri for each duv by him employed in such
examination, and two dollars for every twenty five
miles he shall necesstarly travel in the performance o'
his duty, which shall be paid by the association by
him examined.
See. 55. And he tt further enacted. lht every presi
dent, director, cashier, teller, clerk, or ngont of nny
association, who shall embexxle, ahstraot, or wilfully
misapply any or tne moneys, tuna, or credits ni me
association, nrihall, without authority from the dtrec
tors, issue or put in circulation any of the notes ot the
association, or siall, without such authority, issue or
put forth anv certificate of deposile, dray any order
or bill of exchange, make any acceptance, nssign any
note, bond, draft, bill of exchiutre, mortgage, jmlg
ninnt, or decree, nr shall make any false entry in nny
hook, report, or Matument of the asoi'iaiiou, with in
tent, In either oaie, to injure or defraud the associat
ion or any other lompiiny, body politic or corporate,
or any individual persou", or to deceive uny oflluer of
the association, ot any agent appointed to examine
the altnirs uf any snub Association, shall be deemed
guilty of a misdmieanor , aud upon conviction thereof
shall be punished by imprisonment not less tbau live
nor more than ton years.
Sec. 5(1 And he it furtlie- enacted, That all suit
nnd proceedings arising nut of the provisions of this
act, in which the United Stutpsoritsolricersoragcnts
shall be parties, shut, be onnductud by the district at
tor nens of the several districts, under the direction and
supervision of the solicitor of tlie tiwnry.
See. 57, Aud be it further enacted, That suits, ac
tions, and proceedings, against any association under
this act, may he had in any ctrcnit, district, or territo
rial court of the United States held within the district
which such assomulioi mav be established ; or in
any slate, county, or nituieipal court in the county or
municipal court in tbe ounty or city in which said as
siciation is loci led, Imvitur jurisdiction in similar ca
ses i Provided, hnwevur. That all proceedings in en-
oin the comptroller nider this act shall be hud in a
circuit, district, or territorial nmirt of the United
States, bold in the diet ret In which the association is
located.
See. 5H. And be it further ennctcd, Thut every per
son who shall mutilate, -nt, deface, disfigure, or per
forate with holei, or slull unite or cement together,
or do anv other thing t any batik bill, draft, note, or
other evidence of debt, bsucd by any such association,
or shall cause or procurt the same lobe done, with
intent to render inch lunK bill, draft, note, or other
evidence of debt unfit t) be reissued by said associat
ion. shall, utioii convictnii, forfeit Itlty dollars to tne
association who shall hi injured thereby, to he recov
ered hy action iu any cuirt having jurisdiction.
Sec. 5U. And he it Wilier enacted, That If any
person slmll falsely mike, forge, or counterfeit, or
cause to procure to be uade, forged, or counterfeited,
or willingly aid or aasiit in falsely making, forging,
or counterfeiting, any note In imitation of, or pur
porting to be iu iiiiilation of, the circulating notes is
ed under the provls.otu of this act, or shall puss, utter
or publish, or a. tempt to puss, utter, or puhliidi. any
false, forgt d, or counterfeited nolo, purporting to bu
issued by any unsocial on doing a banking biisinens
under the provisions o' this act, knowing the name to
he falsely made, forced, or counterfeited, or shall
falsely alter, or rtiue r procure to he fhlstly altered,
or willingly, aid or usiist in falsely altering, auy such
circulHliuir note, issued as aforesaid, or shall pus ut
ter, or publish, or attetipt to puss, utter, or puhlMu, as
true, any falsely aliertd or spurious circulating note
issued, or purporting to have been imied,u uforemiid,
kuowinir the same to be falsely altered or spurious,
every such person ehail he deemed and adjudged guil
ty or felony, and being thsruof convicted ny due
course of law shall be sentenced to lie imprisoned and
kept ut hard labor for a period of not leas than five
years, no more than fifteen years, and fined in a sum
not. exceeding one thousand dollars.
Sue. bit. And he it further enacted, That if auy
person shall make or engrave, or cause nr procure to
be made or engraved, nr shall buve in bis custody or
possession uny plate, die, or block after the similitude
of any plate, die, or block from which any circulating
notes issued as afnreauid shall havu been prepared or
printed, with intent to use such plate, die. or (dock, or
ca line or sutler the same to he used, iu forging or
count rfeiliug any of tlio notes issued as aforesaid, or
sliall have in bis custody or poscssion anv blwuk note
or notee engraved und printed alter the similitude of
any notes issued as atnreniud. with inten to use. such
hlaiiKs, or en inw or enter lbs same to be r.sed, iu forg
intr or counterfeiting any of the notes issued as afore
said, or shall have in his cuxtoily nr possession any pa
per adapted to ilie making of such note, and timilar
to the paper upon which any sjcIi notes shall have
been issued with intent to ti e such pajH-r, or cause or
sillier tbe same to lie nsed, in forging or co nn lor fei ting
any of the uotes issued aa afureetiid, every rucb per
son, being thereof convicted by due course of law,
shall be sentenced to bu tin prisoned and kept to hiinl
hibor for a term not It limn five or more than fifteen
years, and fined iu a sunt mt exceeding one thoimand
dollars.
Sec. til. And be it firther cn noted' That It slmll be
the tint v of I he comnlrtller of ttie currency to rimort
aim unify to cougree at the commencement of its ses
sion
First A eumary of tie state and condition of eve
ry assoeiutiou from wlma reports have (men received
the preceding year, at tie several dates to which such
report refer, with an ilistntct of the whole amount
of banking capital re tuned by them, of tbe whole
amount of their debt and liabilities, the amount of
means and resource, specifying' the amount of lawful
money held bv them at llie tnue of their several re
turn . and aui'Ii other intirmation iu relit' inn to said
associations as, in his judgment, may be uaeiul.
Second. A statement of tbe iissociutious whose
bum nee has been closed during the year, with the
amount of their circa hit ioa redeemed and the amount
auts'audiug.
Third. Any amendment tn tbe laws relative to
hanking by which tbe synem m ty be improved, and
the security of (be b olden of its note and other cred
itora mav be increased.
Fourth. The names and coinpcusaiion of the clerks
employ id by Inui. and tin whole amount uf the ex
pellees of the banking department dnring the year
And sueh report shall be made by or before the first
day of December in each Tear, and the tMiial uumlier
of'ropies for tbe nse of th senate aud bouw), aud oue
thoiihiiod copies for ibe uu of (he department," shall
be printed by the puldis p. inter and iu readiness for
distribution at the ttrat meeting of emigre.
Sec. (ft. And be it furthtr enacted. That Uie act en
titled "An act o provide a national currem-y, secured
fur tliv riri'iilalioii aul redcniption tliemil." atriivc(l
Kelinmry twenty tif'tli. htM'n Immlrwl ami sixty
llirre. is liervliT ri'HaM i l'rosiilril, Tl'at such re
peal shall ant atftTt any a,K)jntnHiiits aiadtf. artsdunt
or ricliiiaa Iih.1, or the oriraiiixaitim. ai'ts.nrpru
i-fnlmas of any asaocialira nrp-amxeil or iu the tro
i-t'ss ot orifiiiiirition tilus-r III. art aforswiiil i Ami
iirovidi-il.also. That all sirli assoristioiis so oivaiiiitsil
or in process of oraaiitxaQoa shall enjoy ail th" rilits
ami pnvtleifti arauli'il, aim he ulij.-t.-c lo all uie ail
ilntit's. ItHhililies. ami reetrirtions tinpoeil ly this art,
ami with the approval ul the rninitrolh.'r of the rur
rctiry. iii lira of the iiamt speritii-d iii thir rt-spi-rtive
oiini'nixntioa t-erliflcalrs. iway take any other nam.
lin lRiled hvthrin amlila r iVrtitieillo lhecouitroh'r,
m ilhont pri-jinlo-a lo alijr rik'ht anininMl uli'h'r litis
art, or nii-irr tha a.-t h.rshtr repeaird ; hat no surb
vtiair.'e shall bo aiade afttr six amnths friiu thu as.
aire of liii, art i I'nivided.-also, Tliat the rirnilrtion
issued or to be issued hv sarb aMociatloa shall be cou
sideied as a part of tLe cirrnlatiuu piovitli'd fur in
tins art.
Fee. C3. Ami U it further eliarled. That persons
holdinir stork as executors, aliuiiu,trators. a'wrdians,
tikH IhMM. sIimII mA Im. iMmoiu.Hr solo.-L til anv
liabilities as ituckhol'lfrs: tun the cshiti-saml fttmfs
ia their tiatiits t' all be lirhle in like manner uid to
the same extent aa the testator, intestate, ward, or
lraon inl.re.ud in said trust fuml. would be if they
were rrsiiertivelv livioir and compeUul to ar, and
hold the stock in tlieir own name
her. til. And be it further enarted. That eontfrrss
may at any tiiiw, anient, slur.or repeal tin. ai t.
' Approved, Juimj if, lHt.1.
lie union op thr Episcopal Ciilui iiks
New York, Kept. 'i. The papers of to day
contain an address to the Episcopal Cos Ten-
vention of Virginia, strongly urging re-uninn
with the Northern wing of the church. He.
Dr. Andrews. Chairman nf the tpeeial Com
mittee appointed In ooutider to lunch nf I he
Ilisliop's inlroductorv address carried to the
Cotiventioii i( the Diecete with the general
Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church
nf the United State,. resnrctfully report, that
hating had the question referred to them on
tier their most deliberate consideration, they
lecoitiinetid the adoption of tlio following re
port : ,
That Uie christian ami conciliatory course of
oar respected l'ioecse. through the llishnpe
and other mrinbert of tbe Protectant Episco
pal Church of the United States urging re
union with the general couvetilioii uf said
church meets (tor caodul approbation,; that
the council approve tud affectionately respond
to every trtiliiueulof fralemai regards which
has been manifested in the Correspondence re
ferred tu. and It nf opinion that Hie object in
which all parties are interested will be best ac
complished by referring the object to the gen
eral council.
The report was adopted almost unanimous
ly. The cocneil then proceeded la elect cler
gy and lay delegates fn Ibe grand council
which meets at Mobile en the 1st of Noveui-
ber.
HTAt I'.e oeiehrsiuin of the Fourth in N'nr
With (C'onn ). some of the "last of the Mohi
can," were at tbe grate of Cocas.
TKLKlillU'llIC DISI'ATCHKS.
New York, Sept. 21. Roventy-two million, of
dollars have nccuinulatat in the Treasury tip to
date. This Is Ilia first time tince the onthroak of
the rebellion that thero ha. been an increase of
fund,.
Now Orleans', Rr-pt. 20. The Monttromory Con
vention to-day adopted resolution, requesting the
I'rnvisionaUiovernnr to call out tlio militia In
oaeli coui.ty to aitpprcs, the lawlessness which
exists in many rounties.
New Vork, 8ept. 21 The tpeeial Mexican cor
respondent of the 7'imei, under date of Aup .20th.
say, niililnry operations will be actively resumed
In October. The country is rapidly uoiiiir to de
struction between the French, Liberals, and
(ruorrilln,. Corlinas bad made a haul of $100,000
in silver. Junrei is still in Chihuahua. There
are reports of many arbitrary arrests by the Max
imilian Government, The Liberals tiro masters
of Dtirango, nnd have taptnred several hundred
Ueltrinns. Mnximilinn promises a line of steam
ers between Vera C'rtia and New Orleans.
New York, Sept. 2J Kenneth ltayncr writes
a letter from North Carolina to a friend in this
city, in which he states that unless the Govern
ment compels rebels to troat froeilmeti with less
cruelty, there will ccrtnltily he a risinffof the no
irrix's and a bloody retaliation, lie is preparin(f
a letter for . publication, iu which he will rivc a
full aecount of tlio true condition of affairs in
North Carolina.
Chicaeo, Bent. 22. Tlio issue of a daneerous
Imitation uf compound interest notes has just
Im'CII discovered at the Treasury Department
i tie tace ot tlio note is a most accurate mutation
of a genuine white back, and is either iinprusscd
from a eeniiine Government plato, or an electro
type from it. it seems probable Unit tne original
plates, engraved by the American Hank Note Co
nave been allowed to go into improper hands, or
this fac simile was obtained by the electrotype
process. Every exertion Is boinif made by tlie
Treasury Department to discover the mystery as
to how this most dangerous counterfeit was inado.
New York, Sept. ii. A. 8. Mercer, of Wash
ington Territory, has procured the loan of the
United Htntes steam transport Continental for hit
purposes. The Government wishing to send her
to the Pacific, she will anil from here on the 30th
of .September, with 700 women of the surplus
population of Massachusetts, who so to settle in
tlia above named Territory. Throe hundred of
llieso women are orphan daughters of dead sol-
diers. 'i'liuy are all good, industrious women
1 Here is no rear but they will secure good lius
bands and occupy home s in the Territory.
New York, Sept. 22 Lalo news from the city
of Mexico says there, is no change in the political
aspect of things; but one thiiiL' is certain: the
most -zealous advocates of Maximilian are dis
couraged. This is occasioned by the tremendous
increase of the Liberal fnreos in every direction.
The organization of the Confederates continues.
In Iho Imperial armies they have 5,000 men, and
expect to raise the number to 20,000. Gwiu is nt
the head nf this movement
Montreal, Sept. 22 Ol. Knwhtud, as Commis
sioner of the Northern 1'aritio liailioad, ia hero
conferring with the Canadian government and
others, relative to acting with capita', with the
grants of the United States in the construction nf
llie I.ako Superior nnd ruget Hound Kail road
Col. llowlaml is confident that the commercial im.
portauce of Canada will bo fully accorded to thit
protect as one ot irrcat international importance
to the puople uf both countries. He has no doubt
that bis mission will bo crowned with success.
New York, Sept. III. The Atlantic Mail Com.
pany was on Saturday consolidated with the l'a
cilic Mail Co., tint latter pavitur $4,500,000 I'm
the ships and appurtenances, liuinor says there
will be a weekly line to California iu a fow months
at tbe uutsid
Tim HukniaN I'l.AllllR, nit L'nol.KKA. At the
latent dates, says an eastern paper, this terribly
fatal disease was making its way, by a steady
march, toward tlio Atlantic ocean. Numerous
efforts to arrest its progress wore all unavaling.
.Much alarm existed in I real iiritiun attu r rauce.
All awaited with anxiety and dread what was re.
garded aa the inevitable coming of the pestilence.
Moreover, we are tohl that many (Jistiuciiistied
physicians of this country apprehend that the
plairne will reach our shores. The apprehension
seems to us to bo rational. About thirty. three
vears airo, as we learn from itnintrv. tlio Asiatic
cholera began a march westward through Kurope
such as I lint which the Kussian cholera or plague
it making. Jt traveled the same number ol miles
overy twenty-four hours. Its movement was as
regular as that of time, and at resistless. All at
templs, by sanitary cordons or other moans, to
atop vr even to retard it, failed utterly. Two
weeks beforehand, the time was calculated when
it would strike Great llritain, and it struck heron
the day named. Then the question agitated the
anxious minds of our people whether it could
cross tne Atlantic ocean, it utu cross, ano sirura
in Canada at the point nearest to Great Urilain,
, . . . . i , .,
Having traversed tne ocean at exactly llie same
rate of speed w ith which it had passed over Ku
rope. And it inarched, as if with the measured
'tramp, tramp, tramp of bugeiiu sue s alter
ing Jew, all over our land.
TKOl'BLKH WITH THK NKtiliO.
There soeint tn lie n great dotil nf nnneoet-
sqry solicitude uiuiiifi sled all liver the onlintry
nud indeed all over llie civilized world, nboul
the present oonilitimi ami future prospects of
tbe Niiilhcrn negroes. Having liberated tlirm,
the North showa a disposition to debate the
point whether they are iielter off as fieeilinen
than us slaves; the Soiillieru whites devise all
manner of mentis tn give llieiu a bad name
at'd had diameter. KngliimJ unites wild the
South in this unkind business, and unfortunate
ly the circiimstniiurs nf society throughout the
lata Seceded States favor thoo who idicrndl
these evil designs against the blanks. Thous
ands nf I lie late nia-lers nearly ail the heavy
planters have either been killed nr run away,
leaving hundreds nf thousands nf their poor,
ignorant chattels. In grope their way through
the novel maze in which the oar has placed
them, without a guide, counsellor or friend,
surrounded by the meanest uf etieniitt. who
grudge them their freedom ml take a malig
nant pleasure in deinnnt' rating their unlilue.i
for it. Hence wa nre constantly being told by
the Southern press and .Southern pro slavery
demagogues that, since bis liberntiuu from sla
very, the negro will not work ! that he deserts
his plantation, congregating in the cities and
towns where tiis days and ntghls are spent In
idleness an J crime; that he has thus become
an unnecessary burthen tn the Fruedtnsn's Bn
rrau and a menace lo society ; and finally,
from Georgia anil Alabama, at last uotnes up
In tlie North, the earnest expression uf fears
that avast negro inturrectbinagainst the whiles
is taking shape aiming the blacks. 1 llese com
plaints, though nearly all of Southern origin,
exercise their inlluei.ee iu the Northern States,
even among loyal men au inlluenoe that it
out at all favorable to the settlement of the
question to the advantage of the negro, who,
having just escaped from slavery, is in immi
nent peril of becoming the victim of a sysleiu
uf peontgu fur worse than slavery it-elf. We
warn the friends of humanity and llie Union
to be in no haste at pronouncing judgment
against the liberated race, let ot take time
and give llietn a fair chance lo prove them
selves mru before we pronounce them cattle
anil remain! llieiu back lo the tender mercies
of the "nigger driver's" lash.
The Maoun (Ua.) Ttt'griiph, of July Hth,
warns the authorities, that unless they move iu
tbe matter, the frecdinuu will re-enact the
niassacres of Bt. Domingo the Atlanta In
lilligcnrtr seconds this appeal against the
blacks, and (mm oilier parts nf the South ome
similar oomulaiute. It is observable, however,
that uone of these papers ask that the Federal
armies slull be retained amongst llieiu for llie
protection of tb-ir threatened families. On
the contrary, while they are so fearful of mas
sacre, they insist that lb Federal aruiie, (hall
all be withdrawn) which suggests that alter
ail there is probably nut any danger of insur
rection and inaisacrs, and that these urganited
complaints may be only part of conspiracy
against the blacis to give a bad uaine and dan
gerous characts-r among all Ibe whiles of the
country, that the contemplated change from
slavery to peonage may be easy of accomplish-
roeut. It it altogether reasonable that there
shoe. Id be much idleness, tbriftb-ssneet and not
a little lawlessnrr among III fuar million
freed men of the. South. Anything short of
this would he an eioetitton u -Ittory and llie
tatoial laws that govern mankind. I be white
WHOLE NO. w:
peop!, of France, set free in 1791, aoted far
worse than our negroes, and whenever tho pie
liiaus uf ancient Hume gained a temporary ad
vantage over thu patrician olass, tiiey invaria
bly aliured it hy violence and riot. We bad
soaroely a right, certainly no good reason, to
expeot hotter conduct ol the Diaca man nt
whito freedmen ; but so far they hare happily
disappointed rensoitublu-expeotiUlofi ; which it
partly owing to the fact tlmt the negro ia ef a
more docile temper than the anoienl jtnmnn or
the French peasantry of 17111. and partly be
cause they are scattered over the rural districts
which makes anything like general ootn In na
tion fur mischief impossible. Desidet a few
riots and mutinies oonfined to black regiment!
in tlie Federal service, there has to far been
nothing; like a bloody demonstration in any
Southern State on the part of the negroes.
As to the question nf work and the ability of
the freedmen tn feed and clothe themselves,
the evidence it quit in their favor. In pro
portion tn numbers there are not half at
ninny nf thorn regularly subsisted hy the Gov
ernment as thero nre white, so lubsisted. It
Ims been abundantly proven at Now Orleans,
along the Mississippi, at Port Royal, and on the
sea Islands of the Southern Atlautio coast, that
wherever llie negroes ure protected and en
couraged in their labor, they not only work
faithfully but manage frugally and save enough
to help their poorer and less fortunate brethren.
This is the testimony of General Surttiu, Gen.
Giluiure. Gen. Hunks, Gen. Wnshburtic, and
many other perfectly trustworthy witnesses
Tlmt they should he slow to work In Virginia,
where their late musters hare combined to
force tlieir labor at five dollars per mouth, the
blacks clothing and housing themselves, or in
Georgia, where they nre still driven like cuttle
by the overseer's lash, it It not at all surprising
and ought nut to condemn them. It ia pretty
oertuin that the urrugauuu of tlio lute masters
it more to blaiiiu fur the chaos of society and
labor in thu South than tho indolence of tlio
negro, and that tlio truly loyal whites of the
South lire iu greater teril frutu that arrogance
than i while society generally from negro in
surrection. Tf) Italoigh Frogrtst, a sound
Union paper, tells in that the sristooraoy of
North Carolina nre daily growing more dclmut
and now threaten tn hung Union men and ne
groes as toon at the Federal troops are with
drawn. It insists that, to avert this threatened
outrage tho troop, must be retained not only
iu that hut In overy Southern State. The ar
istocracy refuse to wurk, hut impress thu negro
at every opportunity, in spite nf bit right to
freedom. It lie rebels against such treatment
ho is Hogged or murdered, and if he escapes
hy flight, these same aristocrats brand him and
hit race with the charges of Indolence and
crime. The state uf society at the South teeiui
In be about this: thero are hundreds of thous
ands of whites crippled or impoverished by tho
war, by tlieir own criminal acts ; they have
been raised and subsisted by slavo labor ; they
will not work.but are determined to treat eman
cipation us a merely nominal, unsubstantial af
fair; they still look to the negro for a living
uud insist upou it that he shall labor first for
1 1 ii-in und accept the fragments for bis own
shure. The negro on bis part, has been told
that lie is free to work for himself and enjoy
the fruits of his labor; ho cannot get it thro'
his stolid intellect that hit first duty it still that
of n slave. Under such circiiinttiinoes trouble
is inevitable, and there it required a ttrong nr
bilrator to settle tho misunderstanding between
tho two races at the South. That arbitrator
ought lo be tho Congress of the United Slates,
representing tho loyal people of the country,
having nt heart the re-organisation of society
at Iho South upon principles of justice to alt
classes. Having freed the slave booause his
muster was a rebel uud a traitor whilu himself
was true nnd loyal to the Union, greater than
slavery itself would he the intamy that con
demns llie freedmaii to a condition of peonage
requiring him still to give the strength of hit
manhood to bit Into traitor matter, who it at
liberty lo kick him like a dog from his door
when age or disease unfits bun for service.
Stockton Independent.
Senatou Footb im a IiAiiicAi. Role.
Tho irrepressible ei Senator of Tennessee in
a letter to Mr. A. 0. P, Niohelsvn, which if
published in the Montreal Oaietle, sayt :
Slavery in North America it clearly now at
an end. and its future revival it jutt at impos
sible at it would bo to call np the mouldering
deiiil Irom tho gravel where they sloop, and to
u.lue the-in with their luruiur Vitality and vig
or, i nc tooner we oi tne Mount niiiy realize
the fact, the better it will be fur ounulvoi, and
fur the whale country.
e must, in order to bo free onrselvet, agree
never. Iierealter, to lulerii-ro with tlie freedom
of others. We must amend our State Consti
tutions as soon as possible, and embody therein
our consent that the four millions of liondincii
nud bondwomen heretofore existing upon
Southern soil shall be henceforth us fioo. iu all
respects, as those of the white rafe. who lately
dominated orer them; in other words, we mast
formally recognize the state of thiuga already
existing, and bind ourselves to do nothing to
disturb it iu all future lime. We must, In or
der In insure our own return to liberty and
happiness, not only recognize the colored deni-
izens nf the South at now free, but we inn.t al
low them the tamo meant of preserving their
freedom that we ourselves desire to possess.
They must be freemen, ill fuct aa Well as lu
uaine.
We must consent lo their lieing invested with
the elective franchise ; und this must bo done
too, no matter what cherished notions we may
entertain in regard to the mental inferiority nf
those whom some of lis have heretofore regard
ed as the doomed posterity of Ham. Nor oan
wo now safely talk about carrying them thro'
a coorse of speoial tutelage and probation,
tuch at I understand you lo recommend, ere
we make them our own equals before thu law
of the land, These are not at all iiiatturt for
our regiiluliou, but are to he attended to by
those who hold iu their bauds exclusively llie
sword and tbe purse of the nation.
I tell yon, my dear tir, and, through yog, I
with to urge anon tbe whole mass of my fellow
countrymen of the South, that these thiugs
must be done by us, elte our Stales will not be
allowed to have Senators and Itepresenlativet
iu Congress, or even to be permitted, without
molestation, lo adm.uisier their sou municipal
coiict-riis. This. I say lo yon emphatically, it
a settled matter; it is rti judicata, and there
it no appeal fur ut in the case.
Hum op tiik Cuit'Auo Platkokh. There
has seldom, if ever, been so ruinous a defeat of
any political organization, in the history of con
stttulional government, as the rout of the I'll-
oouditioual Peace Party in Jrjlil. Tbe whole
oooceru was overthrown horse, font, and ar
tillery. The Chicago cabal wat ut'erly de
molished ; and the diijteta membra of their
retinue are to day "lying round loose," no one
bavfug the courage of tbe iuoliualiou to gather
the in together.
Ilia entire organization of tbe n called
Democrats party was so shattered in the No
vember eonlliot. Other Presidential eleolioui
buve been as hot aud as well contested other
victories at decisive, li ut there hat never
been a case io which the "Uiitcrnfled" lay
stunned and breathless f.nr a year, without any
vigorous attempt hy tbe party leaders to rally
tbvin. Tbe enure machinery of the p'lty bat
"gone up." Mr. llrltuoiit, abo nice, as llie
record indicates, has some indistinct nation nf
calling bit convention together again, might at
well, ever line last October, have summoned
the hosts ol Pbaroah eu! ef the lied Sea. The
very name popularly given to bis arty has
become a stench, its watchword mockeries. and
id platfnrin wat iu own death-warrant, sfgutd
by fwlilnsal hacks who look Ils life New l or
Vines.
If yee fouilb ptgs for reading matter.
MK Al J Oil 1-KIYI IX,
I lescrlptlnn NEATLY and I'KUMPTLY executed
? t'a!XAf'-ir ai.vhrtihino:
iei.i-riiM.aiK.au, tioa. per siiuare, first Intertlos
eli saline anion, losi-rteai? v
p.! suit sit transient advertisements must he prepaid t.
Itllrrtlon.
linliilKtraturs' notlrss, snd all advertisements relsUns t.
ratste ol it.ei-ast.it Perron., must be prepaid, unleH or-
il published bv theeuutilv tudue. and susranteed to be
paid hy him.
AHvestlstiit tulle not nsln th n nn. vesr from the t mo
when contract!, will lie Increased tn-elity'-nve percent. MCb
year naymetite nes-l.cled thereafter.
THE USE OF JF.FK DAVIS.
BY KLIZUR WUIOIIT. '
There may be tome fish in the sea that do tint :
believe in tho existence of land. They think
water it omnipresent. So there may he law
yers, possibly clients, who think jndioial fono
tiont Applicable tn every possible oriina. It
may never bare ooourred to them that, top- , , ,,
noting onr courtt to outlive the world of pro- '
bation, it wonld be absurd for them to try a
man, even for bigamy, after tbe day ef Judg- '
ment, At to Jeff. Davit, bt committed and
confessed the crime of treason openly, in the "
Senate ef the United States, more thai) four
yean age. The day of judgment hat patted ' 1
in regard to him, to lar at tuoh a thing oan ba . '
in tint world. He put himself on trial by bat- ,
tit distinctly before God and the whole people,
the authority by which all courts exist. The '
verdiot of guilty has been returned, not by ! ,
jury of twelve men, hut hy Gad and all trot
men, women and children. r
Now it it seriously proposed. nut of abundant , .
veneration fur the form, and formulas by which '
ordinary oriminals are eliminated from tooiety, '
to ignore the whale nf thit remarkable trial of '
Jeff. Davit before God and the whole world,
and invite him and hit friendt to a new trial
of him and the qutttion wbiob they carried
into tbe oourt of war, in a tittle ieven-by-nine '
court ef peaoe ! We talked the matter to no
purpose thirty yean. We then, on the motion ;
of Jeff. Davis, fought it to some purpose for :,
four years. We in fact decided it both at to
the man and his doctrine. Now let ut ignore
the decision and talk it again tn what par- '
pose I 'i
There it a betttr ute for Jeff. Davit. There ,,
it a better use for our courts nf justice. There
I, at lest one criminal arid one crime in Amer- '
ica that do not need a grand inquest to find .''
them out, and if there is any mortal who doei i
not already knew them, nn amy of one-legged :
men stands ready tu heat the knowledge into r
his or her block of a head with its orntuhei.
liesort to the neediest formality of Judicially ''
trying Davis, and the uatlnn must hang htm, "
or make itself an ast in trying him. On the .
matter of fact, coinmon-seiise ground, that be .
hat already been tried by a tribunal higher
than any and all others, and found guilty, wa ,
oan hold him as a hostage for his rebel crew,
during the joint cuiitinuanoe of his safe and
their dangerous lives. This is the only use
there it of mail iu hit unparalleled circum
stuiicos. At a non-entity or a teoession taint,
be wouldn't pay. Botton Commonwtallh. - '
The Indian Councils Trkatif.s Sioncd.
W aldington, Sept. 21. Judge James Steel, '
noting clerk of the Indian Bureau, leaves to-
morrow tn attend a oounuil nf Indian trlbet on
tho Pintle river, to he held nn the 4th proximo,
there are indications that treaties of a very de
sirable nature will there be ratified. '
The Tribune' t Washington tpeeial sayt the .
oomitiiltce appointed hy tho President to nego- '
date trentiet with the routh-western Indian -'
tribes are now in council with them at Fort e
Smith. Tiiey have notified Seoretary Harlan. ,
that they bavo ascertained that John Ron, an
educated Cherokee, and formerly chief of that '
nation, wnt a robe) emissary during the rebel- '
lhn. and by means of hit superior education, t
induced bis people to abjure their allegiance to :
the United States, aud join the armies of tbe
Confederates. lie still claims tn be a Chief of ''
the Clierokees, and as suoh it using hit influ-'
eiice to poison tbe miudt of those Indiana who
are truly loyal, and disputed to enter into per
maneiit peaoe, amity ami friendship with tho ,
United States, Relieving him to be an enemy
tn them, and tlia ho did not rtpreieut any '
considerable portion of hit people, tbe commit- i
t.-e lortnally reiuseu to nMSfjuu nine m vjoiei -of
the Clierokees, and notified the Seoretary of ,
the 1 leasury ol their aolion lu the matter.
1 ho l'rotidont naving iieen consulted on tne
.object, approved the action of the committee; '
and though Seoretary Harlan apprised the
members to the effect that be Inttruotcd them ;
In negotiate with such parties at were deiiroot
of again resuming their former relations with
the government. ' . -
Fort Mmtth. September 21 A treaty wat
signed to-duy between tho Commissioner! and
Choctaws. and Chiukasaws, providing for peaoe
and friendship between the United States, and
said tribes, and that they will exert alt their
influence in compelling the Indiant of the
plaint tn maintain peaceful relations with eactt
other, with the Indians of the territories and
with the United Statet ; that tlavery shall be
tiboltshud forever, that the freedmen than do
suitably provided for, that lands thai! bo issued
tn the Indians ol rVautai and elsewhere, mat
tbe right of way bo granted to railroadt, and
that the consolidation ol the Indian tribes, wita
a territorial form of government shall ho recom
mended to their respective councils.
Ravaoeh op Tim Ciiot.ElU Washington,
September 22. Tho government it in receipt ,
m-duy of voluminous dispatches from Constan
tinople, Smyrna, Port Malum, and Barcelona,
giving further information of the ravages of
Iho cholera In vnrioni parti of Europe. 1 do
reports from Constantinople are most alarming,
the deatl t from thit diitaae having reached
the number of 2.0(10 persons per day. At
Smyrna tbe epidemio wat tpreadiug to a fright
ful extent.
Washington, Soptomher 23. Our Coniol at
Smyrna, iu a letter to the State Department,
dated Aug. 19. tayt t The cholera mortality it
steadily ou the Increase. lit ravage! art
lnrimi.tr. It it stated in another communica
tion that the cholera hat appeared at Majorca.
Our Consul tayi ; The scourge II still driving
eastward. There is no doubt that a number of
cases have occurred at Port Muhon. Onr
Consul at Barcelona reports tn the Depart
ment that Train the 24th to the lst or Aogatt
the number of dentin from cholera in that oity
averaged twenty-four per day. On tho firtt of
September there were forty-two deatbt from
lint disease.
Ciiihih is Canada Appaihs. The que,
lion uf the annexation of Canada to the United
Stales, atill agitalet the European mind. The
provincial debt of Canada hat increased line
IS00 about fifteen inillinot of dollars, or at the
rata nf three millions nf dollars per year, nntil
the Canadians groan under a publio debt of
about eighty-five millions of dollars. To Can
ada this is a critical moment. Everybody
looks forward tn a orisit in the government tbo
moment that the retult of the delegates' visit
is officially made known. Should the govern
n eut be defeated, (and they must be, should
the confederate scheme fail) a general election
would no doubt follow. It is not hard to roeea
what questiont would form the poiuu ol dit
pute iu that campaign. Lower Canada, iayt
a correspondent, would go largely against con
federation ; Upper Canada almost unanimous
ly lor it. HuUnowing, as upper Canada does,
that the maritime p memoes have the power to
defeat the measure. 1 look lo au abandonment
or the scheme, and tbe substitution or separa
ration and iudeendenoe therofnr. The pro
posed termination of tbe reciprocity treaty bat
struck terror Into tbe people, aud all teemed
impressed with Iho urgency of some legislation
that will mora closely ally Cauada with ths
neighboring republic This it nothing more
or Iras tbau a peaceful withdrawal from Ureal
llritain, and annexation lo tho United Statet,
All things considered, 1 am forced to tho con
clusion that thit year will witneta one of Iho
greatest revolulii.nl in the politic! of thit prov
ince that it has evei known I and I firmly be
lieve th t two nf tbe questions at the Beit poll
will l.o "separation and independence," aud
"annexation." Tbo annexation breeze that
swept over Canada lo 184D was but a puff of
air compared wi'h what this year will develop
should the confederation scheme fall to tho
ground.
(7 The oinle population id Idaho outnum
bers the female more lhao twenty to out.