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About The Oregon statesman. (Oregon City, O.T. [Or.]) 1851-1866 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 18, 1865)
VI 4M.Ayl THE OREGON STATESMAN II PUIH.IIIIK1 KVKIir MMNIlAr MOUtllNO, Thi Oregon Printing and Publishing Company, PROPRIETORS. Offlolal Paper of th lltlt, TliUMS-'ur year, :),()() Six months, $2,00. , , 'w 'As utmnt are prices In coin. Ltytil Tendtr notti viill lit UikMi only at tkrir current value. Remlusnoes rati bo mailt hy mull at ths risk of ths pub lishers, U mailed In (tic preseuoo of a posLmasler. : Cooke, McCully & Co,, AHE DW OPIHMO llf SA1.KM Tilt ', ' ' Largest and Best Selected Stock CLOTHING, DRY - GOODS, GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Ever brought to tin Willamette valley, ane will dispose of the name at uie very uuiv r.oi i-mua. Salem, June 5, IBBo. Mtf . WOOL, wool; i VTOTICE is hereby given tliut we want to pur- 100,000 Pounds of Wool, Z ; . ' ?or which we will par the HIQHE8T MAR- KKrVMCE, JVC AS)l .... , COOKE, McCt'LLY & CO. Siilcm, June 5th, 18fi5. 14tf WAGON TIMBER.- In addition to our LARGE aud EXTENSIVE itockof Hardware, Iron and Steel, "" We have on hand. and are consliintlr receiving from the Kustern Ktntes, a FULL AS SOUTH ENT of Hubs, Spoken, Hickory Axles, Bent Elms, EXPRESS AND BUGGY POLES, Whittle Tree, Ac, dec. 30,000 lha. of Iron Axles 1 1n. to 3 In. 100 setts Thimlile Skeins '-'J in. to 6 in. 100 setts Wagon Boxes. ' 100 noun Mnlleable Nuts for Wooden-Axle Wagona. 3,500 lha. Wagon and Carriage KprinirB, Hub linnda, i Malleable Iron, Curriugc and Tire Holla. Cum berland Coal. 4,000 Ilia. Nule and Washers. And a large and complete aaaorttnent of SHELF AND HEAVY HARDWARE. K. J. NOKTIIRtIP fe CO. Importers and Dealers In Hardware, Iron, Steel and Wagon Timber, 1111 Front Street, l'ortlund, Ogn. ' 3ml La Creole Arndeiuy, i DALLAS, FOLK COUNTY, OREOON. Ttev. W. 1). Nicmit.s Principal. Miss IUbkcca J. Ob Preceptress. THE academic year la divided Into four terma of eleven weeks oach. First Term will commence ..Sept. 4, 105 Second Term " " No. !,IWi5 Third Term " " I son Fourth Terra t - 15 ' EiPiaata. i i ' ' Primary pr term- ,'n0 Common English " " , C.IMI Iliirher Kngliah " " I 8,110 Greek, Luliii, or French language, two dollars extra. Klitrienta will not be admitted for a leea period than a half lerin, and no deduction will be made for ab sence except in caaaa of protracted sickness. Hoard can be obtained in good fainiliea at reason able ratea. A few ytaing ladiea can be accommodated in the family of tho PrincipnL tir A new Pkilotophiml Apparatui and a power- Jul mcroieopt are expccien from Ban r runciaoo uy the commencement or middle of the first term. OKO. TILI.OTSOX, NICHOLAS LEE, Dallaa. July 31 , 18fi5. 22tf Executive Com. Xlrantlretla's VEGETABLE UNIVERSAL FILLS. IT I" generally known that my Grandfather waa the nriirinal inventor of these remarkable nilla. He waa a ac-ientiflr mun, and a medical practitioner of tin Old School. Hut becoming alarineii at tne nior mliiv that attended the llleedimr and Mineral Prao- tire, he turned hie attention to the atndy of uiitiireand the nhiloaonhv of diaeaae. na alao to the natural reme dial uitcuta which he found to exiat exrlnaively in tlie Vairetable K iniiloin. In hia rviutarcliea and Inveati XHlioiin, he Iwcame fully tutiafied that the life waa in the blood: that br whatever name diseases were dis- tinirnished, impurity of the blood waa the aonrce of all a simple ana traintui uocinne, w u, in renurniK all diseases to a nnlt, necessarily established the fact that all were to be treated on the same general prin ciples, via: by pnriraiion. vu ti... un,a ,liHlciiltv nonsisted in devisiuir a veir- tahla cnnioouud that would iuviirorate, purity, and lutMi the IiIcmmI. correct and resolute all the differ eat secretions, and by purgation discharge the whole mass of morbid matter from the body, without reduc ing the etreuiflli. After thirty years of clone applica tion ha p,nHul,rfJ his obiect fnllv accolunlisbed in the production W these pills, which have now been before the public One Hundred and fourteen Yean, ami ii ! nnw llHi'iSI nearlv 31 veara since Dr. llrun- dreth's Vegoluhle Universal Lite Preserving Pills were Brat presented to the Amerirau public during which time their superior excellence and virtues have been extensively procunmeo uy papers anu iainpuieu, and a rapid yearly increase of the sale of them ef- To know what will save life, to know what will restore health, is a knowledge not to be hidden, I, therefore, as a man desiring to do my duty faitltlully liBVMnntUMl Anwn mms of mv thirtv-tive veers' exne rience with llrandreth's Pills, which are 'an enecionl assistant of nature, and cause the expulsion of acn momotia humors the occasion of every sickness. Iet n. Milmit that eornint humors prevent the free rircule tiouof the blood, that Ilnuidrelh's Pills lake onl these bnmora, giving health for pain, and strength for weakness. Nn man la sick save when the Drinciule of corrnp tlnngcis the ascendency; llrandreth's Pills aid the Life Principle to regain ihcempiso by reiuovimr the corrupt buuiors from the body, ilunyv time 1 have seen life anparentlr at the last ebb. when these Pills wkis invent, and in a Tmw honra the duliuer was lust and health's Hood lide aave the patient renewed life and vimir. Munv are the fatbera, mothers, eons, and i)HiiifliU,ra. thus saved. These celebrated Pills are composed wholly of me dicinal herbs, and do nut oontuiii any mercury or other mineral, being perfectly harmless to the most teuder aae or weakest frame; yet sure to search out the canae of sicklies, and restore the health if takeu according lo the directions. Let no one imairine they are loo weak to bear the effect of three Pills, which put no weakness inUi the frame, bnt draws weakness out. A few doses will be get conHilence, aud then thebinlies of purgation will unlMll krnms nnfnhlrd to onr view, which, en lured with Hrandreth's Veiretable Ciiiversal l"ills, is able to core every disease where the onraus are sound, mnA irwrMlM thf. BV.rutfe of humail life. I have now used on my own person, ami prepared and administered, Uraiidrcih'a Pilla for thirty-five years. 1 Iwlieve thev are the best pmyative in the world: and with this' medical quality they have also - a tonic effect Anil as I am of the lino opiuion that Inflammation and fevers are caused by eorruptad blood o bemir timely evacuated, because It n-norm-(alee, so to speak, over the whole hotly, and thus cor rants thm ammd blood that siiould nourish all the mem bers, and actually destroys and pandyaes merobera or flwana that are nnsonud: and as 1 anow that these Pills have a direct elfect to remove all corrupt blood ana MfimnniniM hnmnrs from the b,alv-in fact, all humors below the vital standard of health: so 1 should be vniliy of a irrcat aid, did I not do all ia my power lo urvpauaie the use of a medicine which is possessed of properties so calralsled to save and increase the averaire of haman life. . I The publie eervsnl. HKN.IAMIV HRANDRETH. M I). Principal office for Hrandrrih's Veiretable 1'niversal Pills, ltUANUKKTHH llUILIHNtt. New York. W. V. RKA.YUKKTII. Office at CRANK ItRlfiHAM 8. Hmn Krancisca. a' or sal by all respectable dealers in medicine, ly lloneruit'tt, Mw Is Vnr Time. I EXPECT bt ntllUt COBMO anj his fssilly r..K. at III, Oref a Sut, f air, Oct. M, 4th, Mk, aad ftk, at slv. ' I ehslb-nae the Cotst ta met me and proitues a fsmHjp or a tl soihmucml miry of a faaily lo Ameriee tkat HI ssrp thwa for stse, form, stylo, cl, sctiwi. sad Uietr attaatmoi to eenersl aw. saw, tponinc pwpw 1 .ill harem. Trarlina eolu for sole, tar" tnsa, .uhins u Mean tfce swvlces ef COrlKKO M.rthrre Oroa " tp.soa ef ', ssa do so sy serlef BMoaaiy w.j laeralih. fair. I im H oonecrairf to elve an eatenees flrKTlplaal k.H aui M.M HiriU Mruia to eall and Mo fortaensvlvrs.' I w,ii l av that I hv. relisble Informsiuia UiM oh". 0s CORKlt) suck kss hese la aw la llUaoai for It years at less,, they glv Mliaeuoa sod ertna swr mooey tHaa aay Uwr stock m aorses. . AshUad Mills, Orcfoe, Aag. I, IMS. X4U J. M. COTJLT1CR ELL8 ALL KINDS Of COOPER WARE Cheaper than the Cheapes Harem. Jan Wh, IHfii. ITtf TAR WAKINNER havioa retm-ned to his farm near I) ftethel. will aive atrkt attentw to all calls ia tee ho. of hat erefesstn. Uollicl. wuii'y. Oregoa, v. I" 'vp lie YOL. 15 --NO. 29. OFFICIAL. LAWS OP THE UNITED STATES, PASSV.D AT THI Firtl Sestiim of the Thirty-Eighth Cotigresi. An Act to provide a National Cnrrenev. seenred by a Pledve of United Htates Uonds . and to provide for the Circulation and Kcdemptiun thereof. , . , (Continued.) I ! Bee. 18. And be it further enacted That If npon a careful examination of the facta so reported, aud of any other farts which may come to the knowledge of the comptroller, whether by means of a special com. mission appointed by him for the pnrpoae of inquiring Into the condition of such association, or otherwise, it shall appear that such association Is lawfully entitled to commence the business of hanking, the comptroller shall give to anch association a certificate, nnder hia hand and oflkiul seal, that such association hue com plied with nil the provisions of this act required to be complied with before being entitled to commence the business of hanking under it, and that such associati on is authorised to commence said business according ly i and It shall be the duty of the association to canse said certificate to be published in some newspaper pnblished in the city or comity where the association ia located for at least sixty days next after the iastiing thereof t Provided. That if no newspaper is pnblished in such city or coontv the certificate shall be published in a newspaper published nearest thereto. Bee. 9. Ami lie it further enacted. That all trans fers of United States bonds which shall be made by any association nnder the provisions of this act shall be'mnde to the treasurer of the United States in trust for the association, with a memorandum written or printed on each bond, and signed by the cashier or some other officer of the association making tne ae- posit, a receipt therefor to b given to said association, oy Mie comptroller oi ue currouny , t b v,s, . pointed by him for that pnrpose, stating that it is Id in trust for the association on whose behalf such transfer Is made, and aa security for the redemption d payment of any circulating notea mat nave oeen m.v b delivered to such association. No assiim- ment or transfer of any such bonds by the treasurer shall be demmed valid or of binding force and effect utnWcoontereigiind by the comptroller of the curreii- . It shall be the fluty oi tue comptroller oi toe rrencv. It shall be the duty of the comptroller of ic currency to keep in his oflico a book in which shall a entered the name of evorv association from whose ncconnts such transfer of bonds is made by the treas urer, and the name of the party to whom audi trans fer is mado i and the par value ot tbe bonds so trans ferred ahull be entered therein t and it shall be the Hiiiv f the nnmntroller. immudiaiolv upon counter- siKtiinii aud entering the aatue, to advise by mall the association from whose account such transfer was made of the kind and numerical designation of the l.n...la a,iA the n,niio tlioMMif so transferred. Keo. 'JO. And be it further enacted, unit it snail oe. ,. Hntv of the comptroller of Hie currency lo conn- tersinn iind enter In the book, In the manner aforesaid, every transfer or assixnnient of any bonds held by the treasurer presented for bis sixnature i and the comptroller shall have at all times during office hours access to tlie HOOKS oi me ireusunir, iur too purpose of uscertaininK the correctness of the transfer or as signment presented to him to countersign ; and the treasurer shall have the iike access to the bonk above mentioned, kept by the comptroller, during office hours, to ascertain the correctness of the entries in the same t and the oomptroller shall also at all times have access to the bonds on deposit with the treasurer. ascertain their amount and condition. Sec. 21. Aud be it further enacted. That upon the transfer and delivery of bonds to the treasurer, us provided in the foregoinir section, tbe aastatiation ma king the same shall lie entitled to receive from the comptroller of the currency circnlutiiifr notes of ditter ent denominations, In blank, registered and counter signed as hereinafter provided, equal m amount to ninety nerceuluin of tlie current market value of the United 8tntes bonds so tmnsfurrod aud delivered, but not exceediuir ninety Dercentuin of the atuouut of said ponns at tne pur value inereoi, u la-arma; iiiiorusi at rale not less man nve per centum per aunum ; ami no time shun tne total amount oi sncu notes, issuea anv such association, exceeded the amount at each time actually naid ill of ita capital stock. DOC. Z. AIIU UB It llirMiei cimuicu, mo,, his omuo mount of notes for circulation to be issued under this act alinll not exceed three hundred uiiilious of dollars. In order lo furnish suitable notes fur circulation, the comptroller of the currency is hereby authorized and required, under the direction of the Secretary of the rrettsury, to cause plates ana aies tone enuruven, in the best' manner to ituaiil nirainst connterfeitiiiir and fraudulent alternations, and to have printed therefrom, and numbered, each nuantitv of circulating notes, in blank, of tye denominations of one dollar, two dollars three dollars, fjve dollars, ten dollars, twenty dollars, fifty dollars, one hundred dollars, live hnudied dollars, and one thousand dollars, aa may be required to sup- ply, niiuer tnis act, tne assm-iawuua euiiiuru ,j ruidve the same ; which notes shall express nnon their face that thev are secured bv United States bonds, deposit ed with the treasurer' of the United Htates by tbe written or eturntved signatures oi uie treasurer and register, and by tlie imprint oi me seat oi in treas ury : and shall also express npon their face tlie pruln iui of the association rereivina the same to pay oil de maud, attested by tlie sii;ualnrca ot the presidulil or vice nrcsident ami cashier. And the said notes shall hir such devices and such other statements, aud shall be in such form, us the Kectcturvof the Treasury shall, by regulation, direct t Provided That, not more than oiio sixth part of the notes fnrnished to an association liall bo of a leas denomination than live dollars, aud tat after specie payment shall b resumed no aasocia. tion shall be furnished with notea of a less denoiuina nit t mi, live dol ars. Sec. tli). And be it further enacted, That after any snch association shall hare caused its i romlse to pay such noles on demand lo lie signed liy tlie president or vieenresident and cashier thereof, in such manner as to make them obligatory prommisaory notes, payable on demand, ut its place ot business, such association hereby authorised to issue and circulate the saate money : and the same shall be received at uarmall nana of the United 8tnles in imyment of tuxes, ex cises public lands, and all other dues to the United . ...r I...: l . . 1 ..I .11 Slates, except lor nillirs on linpori. ; anu mip'i lor 1.11 salaries and other debts and demands owing by the United Slates In individmals, corporations, and ussta?! at ions witliiii the United States, except interest on tlie publio debt, and in redemption of tbe national curren cy. Atwl no such association shall issue post maea or any other notes to circulate aa money tuan sncn aa urM authorized bv the fireaoitnr urovisions of this art. Sec. 24. And be it further enacted, lhat It aliall be the duty of tlie comptroller of the enrrency to receive worn-out or mutilated cirtulatitig notes issued by anv snch Imuking association, and also, on due proof of the ilesirtirtioii of any such rirciilaiing notea, lo deliver in place thereof lo such association other blank circulating notes lo an equal amount. Aud such worn oat or mutilated notes, alter a memorandum snail nave been entered in the proper books, in accordance with nclt reuttiiitions as uiay be established by the comp troller, as well as all circulating notes which shall have been paid or surrendered to lie cancelled, snull he bnrned to ashes in presence of four persons, one lo be appointed by the Secretary of tlie Treasury, one by Uie comptroller 01 uie currency, one oy uio treas urer of the United States, and one by the association, under scch regulations aa tbe Secretary of the Trees- nrv may nrettrrilM. Aud a certificate of surh burning, slimed liv me nartM'S so appoiniwi, snail m maw in . , ' . : l -1...II I i. :.. the bonks of the comptroller, and a duplicate thereof forwarded to tbe association whoso notes are thus cancelled. .... Bee. 95. And be It further enacted. That It shall he the doty of every hanking association having bonds deposited in the ofEce of tbe treasurer of tbe United states, once or oftener in each fiscal year, and at such time or times dnring the ordinary business hour as said otneer or officers may select to examine and com. nans the bonds so nledged with the booksof Uie comp troller and the act-aunts of the association, and, if oiind correct, to e.xtcute to tbe said treasurer a eer iltcat setting forth the different kinds and the amounts thereof , and that tlie same are in Ik posses u and custody of Uie treasurer at tb data of such certificate. Such examinination may be made by an officer or sirent of such association, duly appointed in writing for that pnrpose, wnos eerttnnue neiore montimuui .halt k. of like fores and validity as if x- eeaied by snch president or cashier i and a duplicate signed by tb treasurer shall be retaiued uy tue ai elation. See. SB. And be h further enacted. That th bond transferred to and deposited with the treasurer of th lolled State, aa hertiuheforo provided, ov any nana ttl IT stankf-lalt nn for the security of its circulating notes slial be redeemed, except aa provided in Ibis act ; bnt the comptroller of the currency shall give to any such banking association power of attorney to receive and appropriate t it own oaa the interest oa th bonds which It shall nave so transirrrcu to uj ir. nesr: hut ti-h mfn shall become inoperatlv wbea- snv Mk Itanltinv awuiciation shall f til to redeem its circulating bow aa aforesaid w benever to maraet or rash value of any bonds deposited with th treaa- ,ir nf tUm I'tili.! Siata. as Bfnrrtutid. aball b re duced below tb amount of the circulation issued for the same, the comptroller of th currency is hereby aotbonsed toflemaail arsa receive tne amount oi bw- depreciation in other United Mate bonds at cash val ue. or in money, from the association receiving sum bills, lo be rlrr-isltrd with the trrasurer of th I'nitrd State aa long a nrb depreciation etmlinae. And said comptroller, npon the tttrms prescribed by the secretary oi tta, irrasrtry, may permit an exrnange to be made of auv of the bolels deposited with the treasurer by an assoriatinn f,,r other bonds ttf th Ualfd State antlon-itee by tbal aet to he received as eronur for brcoiaUluf Bote, if he shall b of opiuion that sura ah eacliaug can b made without prrjudtc lu the United Statre, and be may direct the return of any of said bonds to tl banking asssa-iatimi which transferred tb same, ia sum of not Ira than an sbouseud dollars, aam th surreader to him and th M,Mllaiion of a nroportinat amount of sarh eircnia ling notes: Provided, Thai tb rrmaiuiug bond which aball have been transferred by th banking aasnnaliea offering to surreader circa Isting notes shall u oqaai lo the a moo lit requireo lor to urreia ting aotee aot surrendered by such looking aos-xie atnta, sd that tb amount of bimds in Uie bands of tor treasurer shall sot be diminished below th aiMmnt ran si red to be kept on depit wilh bias by tins act i And provided. That there shall hav beea bo tailor be snch asanrtaii'm to redeem its rtmlating note, aad no oilier violation by sara swot-tat Hf af the pmvi.i,HM of this act , and that tlie market r cash vala of tb ressauuog buod shall aot b below SALEM, lha amount required for th circulation issued for tb same. Sec. 27. And be It further enacted, That It shall he nnliiwftil for any officer acting nnder the provisions of this aot to countersign or deliver to any association, or to any ether company or person, any circulating notea contemplated by this act, except aa hereinbefore provided, and in accordance with the true intent and meaning of this act. And any officer who shall vio lute th provisions of this section shall be deemed guilty of a high misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof shall lie punished by fine not exceeding doub le the amount so countersigned and delivered, and im prisonment not less than one year and not exceeding fifteen veara, at th discretion of th court in which he be aliall he tried. Pec. 28. And be It further enacted, That it shall be lawful for any such association to purchase , hold, and convey real estate as follows t " First, rlnoh asshall be necessary for its immediate accomraoeation in the transaction of its business. Second. Such as shall be mortgaged to it in good faith by way of security for debts previously contrac ted, .. ..... , .... i Third , Such aa shall be conveyed to It in satisfac tion of debts previously contracted In th course of its dealings. Fourth. Such a shall purchase at aalee nnder judgments, decrees, or mortgage held by euoh asso eiation, or shall purchase to secure debts due to said association. 1 Such associations shall not purchase or hold real estate in any other case or for any other pnrpose than as specified in this section. Nor shall it hold tb pos session of any real cstat nnder mortgage, or hold the till and possession of any real estate nuder mort gage, or hold the title and possession of any real es tate purchased to aecnre any debts due to it for a long er period than five year. ' ' Hoc. till. And be it ftirtthar enacted, That the total liabilities to uny association, of any person, or of auv company, corporation, or nrm ior nnmcy uorruweu including in th liabilities of a company or firm the liabilitiea of tb sovsral member thereof, shall at no time exceed one tenth part of the amount of the cap ital stock of such association actually paid in i Provi ded, That the discount of bona fide bills of exchange drawn against actuull existing valnea, aud the dis count of commercial or business paper actually owned the parson or persons, corporation, or nrtu negoti- titing the same shall not be considered as money bor rowed. ' , Sec. 30. And he it further enacted, That every as sociation ma v take, reeeive. and ehargeonnny loan disoonut made, or upon any note, bill of exchange, nthn evidences of debt, interest at the mto allowed y the lnws of the state or territory where tho bank located, and no more, except that where li v the laws of any state a difieront rate ia limited for hanks of issue organized under stale laws, the rate so limited shall bo allowed for associations organised In any such stnte under this act. And when no rate is fixed bv the laws of the etato or territory, the bank may take, receive, resesve, or charge a rate not exceeding seven per centum, aud such interest may be taken in advance, reckoning the ditva for which the note, bill, other evidence of dcot nas to run. nn tue Know 'fly taking, receiving, reserving, or charging a rate liitoreat greater than aforesaid shall be held and adjudged a forfeiture of tlie entire interest which the note, bill, or other evidence of debt carries with It, or itch ins been agreed to be patd thereon. Aud in cuse a greater rate of interest has been paid, tlte per sjsu or persons paying the same, or their legal repres entatives, may recover back, in any action of debt, twice the amount of the interest thus paid from tlie association Hiking ot receiving the aainet Provided, That such action ia commenced within two years from tlie time the ustiriiais transaction occurred. Hut tlie purchuao, discount, or aulea of a bony ilvide bill of exchange, payable at another place than the place of such purchase, discount, or sale, at not more than the current rate of exchange tor sigui urnits in niiuition the interest, shall not he cousidered at taking or receiving a greater rate of interest. Sec. 31. And he it further enacted, That every as social ion in the cities hereinafter named shall,, at all timea, have on hand, in lawlul money of the United States, an amount equal lo ut least twenty five per centum of the aggregate amuiount of its uotes in cir cnlatioti and its dupositi and every other association in 1 1 . ut all limes, liavo on hand, In lawful money or le United States, nn amount equal to at at least fif teen per centttin of the aggregate amount of its uotes in circulation, anu ot us deposits. Aim wuenever tne lawful money of anv ass atiatiou in any of the cities hereinafter named shall he below the amount of twen ty live per eentnm of ita circulation and deposita, and t-hencver the lawlul money oi any otner association hall be below fifteen per centum of lis circulation and deposits, and whenever the lawful money of any other association shall be below fifteen per centum of its circulation and deposits, such associations shall not increase its liabilities by making any new loans or dtowaats otbarwise than by discounting or purchas ing bills of exchange payable at sight, nor make any dividend of ita profile until the required proportion between Uie aggrogat amount oi it ouisianuing notes of circulation uud deposits and its lawful money. f the United Slates shall la) restored t t'rovided, That three fifths of said fifteen per centum nuiv con sist ot balances due to an association available for the redetnptio of IU circulating uotes Irora associations annmved bv the comptroller of tlie curreucv, organ ised under this act, ill the cities of Saint Louis, Louis ville. Chicago. Detroit, Mtlwaiikte, New tJrleans.Om- ciunuti, Cleveland. Pittsburg. Haltimors. Philadelphia, llostou, New York, Albany, Leavenworth, San Fran cisco, and Washington City i Provided, olso, That clearing house certificates, representing specie or lawful money specially deposited lor tne purpose of any clearing-house association, shall be deemed to be lawful money in tne possession oi auy association lehmging to such ciearing-nouse miming and owning snch cerlilirate, and shall he considered to be a pan f the lawful money which snch association is reunir- ed to have nnder the foregoing provisions of this sec ' lion i Provided, That the cities of Uiarleaioti and Uirhnioiid may be added lo the list of cities in tlie mi lioiial associations of which other associations may keep three fifths of their lawful money, whenever in th opinion of the comptroller of the currency, tlie condition of the southern stale will warrant it. And it shall be competent tor the comptroller of the curren cy to notify uny association, whose luwful money re serve as aforesaid shall be below the aiiionui in be keot on head as aforesaid, to make good such reserve i ami if such associuiiou shall fail fur thirty days there, after so to make good sis reserve ; and if such associ ation shall fail for thirty days thereafter so to make good its reserve of lawful money of tb United Stales, the comptroller may, with the enrrency of the becre relary of the Tecasiiry, npiointed a receiver to wind up the busiuesa of such association, us provided in this act. Sec. 33. And be It further enacted. That each asso ciation organised in any of the cities named in th foregoing section ahull select, subject to tlie approval of the couipindle'r of the currency, nn association in the city of New York, at which it will redeem its cir culating notes at par. And each of anch associations may keep on tuilf of it lawful money rvserve in ensu deposit in the city of New York. And each association not organized within the cities named ill the preceding section shall select, subject to the ap proval of tlie comptroller of the curreucv , an asaocia lionln either of lb cities named in th preceding section at which it will redeem it circuialiug uolrs at nar. and tbe comptroller shall give public notice of th name of the ossortations so selected at which rcdenip lions are to be made by the resiienive association and of any ehauge that may be aiadt. .if the associa tion at wlncb th noles ol anv assuciutioti ate redeem ed. If any association shalf fail either to make th selection or to redeem its notes aa aforesaid, tho comp troller of the currency may', upon receiving satisfac tory evidence thereof, appoiut a rceiver, in the man ner provided for in this nct.Ui wind up its affairs t Provided, That mailing in this section shall relieve any association from lu liubitily to redeem ita circulat ing notes at its own counter, at par, in lawfvl atonay, on demundt Aud provided, fniiher, That every asso ciation formed or existing under the provisions ol this act shall lake and receive at par, for any debt or lia bility to raid asenciaiiun any and all notes or bills issued hv any association oxisting nnder aud by vir tu of this act. Sec. 33. And be it further enacted. That lb direc tor of any association may, semi annually, each year, declare a dividend of so much of tho net profits of the association as they shall judge expedient; but each association shall, before tlie dechtratHiii of a divi dend, carry tme tenth part of na lieu proliu of tit preceding 'half year to It surplus fund nutil the sam aball amount to twenty per rruiura of it capital slock. (To b couiioued.) The Copperhead Partt This pnrtr. now that thu war hat closed out and tlie nation al ttipreiuacy ia re-etalilitlied, arc making ef- Inru to rally their acieateu, neu op inrce ni de moral ized traitor, id lha nam of Uie tiiue hnoored Democracy-. It waa in the nam of Democracy that thi rebellion was brought about ; and it waa bj tha Detnooralie leader that it waa headed. LreD tbe returned rebel who etiine in and take the oath of allegiance, corse the Soothers aod Northern Democracy as cbargahle with all our troubles. They any Uiry hav euoogb of JelT. Davis aod Democ racy. In the Dame of Democracy tins war wai brought on. and in tha eame name hun dreds of ihoiMaod of promising men, Xuitli and South, were rushed iulo their grave. In Uie name of Democracy, and io an flort lo carry out Democratto principles, the land ia filled with wtdowi and orphan. God deliver na and oor country (torn any more of the fruit of Democracy. liroumlow't Whig. VrW. V. Hall, ediuir of Hail' Journal of Health, write In the New York Postmaster, stating that "suio May, 13.il. (more than four teen years) of all the money mailed by me, not a aml letter ha failed la reach it desti nation safely ; and of th ten of Uioasandi af ninnoy letter sent to tne. I have no reason lo believe that a smjle one failed to cine to hand: Kvasno t I aluajs pat ia and look onl my tag lelten. OREGON, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 18.1865; THE 8NAKK IXDUJf TREATY SPEECH E8 OS BOTH Slims. ETC.. We clip the following interesting ncoonnt of the making of the treaty with Ibe Snake In dian, from the Fort Klamath correspondence of the 8aoramento Union. It is well worth reading, as showing up the Indian clinrncter, and the proceedings and trouble of making a treaty with them : 1 ; . The moraine of the treaty dawned aa the day alway are at thii glorious season of the rear. And at nine A. If. the assembly oonvened. "The Snakes seated in two semi circles, flunked by the Warm Springs Indian and the Klam ath; seats of flour SRcks were arranged for the gentlemen nnder a shade, and snldit-rs with out arms stood in the hack-ground aa specta tors. All beiife prepared, Superintendent Huntimrton spoke in English ; Doctor MoKay, assisted by his brother, Doonald McKay, trans lated into Chinook jargon to a Klamath, br whom it was rendered into Snake; and though it may appear somewhat oirooitous, yet the rendering appear prneciiy complete ana won understood. Tbe following vs a literal transla tion of the speeches on either side, from ver batim notes taken at the tiuro t ' Huntington--"I wish to speak with a straight tongue, and expect yon to dn the same. I wish to make known lo yoo what yonr Great Father at Washington desires, Your people have been at war with as for a long time eight snows and are yet at war. In that period yoo have killed many whites and friendly Indians, nutl have taken ninny horse and much nf their property ; the whites have done the same to yoo. Wo are all weary of this, and, therefore, havo Invited yoo here In put a stnp to this. Your hearts most tell you by this time that ynu are not powerful to curry nn the war witli the whites. Bee bow few yoo are. I sent for you a long time ago ; yet not thirty of yea came, and I am told yon have not over 200 or 300 in your band. Tho white people are innuinera hie.- They arc more numerous than the grit on the meadow (taking up a handful). Yoo mar kill a few hundred whites, hut there are till as many left as before. It is like the grass on this prairie. Hum it np. but it is not gone, for it springs np fresh and plentiful as ever ; so It is with the " Bostons;" kill them off and others will take their place. - Now, what bnve you got to say ? I am willing to listen to yon.'' A silenco ensued for some minutes, when Pah-ni-tte threw down a paper oo tho grass. It was the pass of safe conduct Hnnting'oo bad sent the year before. ' Ho then said t - Last year when you were here yon sent me this paper. It did did not reach mo nor my people until after you had reached my camp, captured and killed my people, but I have kept your paper to my heart. I remained in the mountains, but I heard of your coming, and woold like to have seen yon. I have nothing bad to say t I would like to talk good words to you. I wish to say gnnd. Ynu see my fnue. and in my faco ynu tee my heart. I um not afraid of you; though you have so many sol diers along with yon. I wish good. When yoo return, Great Chief, tell your people if I have snoken evil. I sneak tha truth. I wish yon to do the tame; 1 with no other kind nf talk. It is as if each of ns put down a stake yonr stake and my stake yonr talk and my talk let it be lasting let none tear them np. You havo talked to the Chief of the Klamaths about friendship, and I have heard it all and taking it to heart. I have not much to any but about one thing, and that is my hoy. nutl I wish to speak- strong nliont it. ' For tlio present I am dune." - .. - - - Huntington "Very goods I will now ex plain to you what is expected of yon by your Father at Washington, and what he will do fur yoot "1. I wish to boy yonr lands and all your ooontry. " 2. I wish yon to remove to this reserva tion and remain here. " 3. Whatever prioners or slaves nf whites or friendly Indians yoo have got, you must do liver np to me; and if either the whites or friendly Indians have got any of yonr people, thev shall be delivered on to ron. "4. After yaxt remove to this reservation, there will be an agent appnintrd, nnder whose authority and protection you will be placed. " 5. You are to stop all war upon the whites or InenUly Indians, and all plundering wlmtro ever. If, after coining here, ynu commit any depredations whatsoever, on persons or prop erty, yoo will be arrested by the soldier and punished. If auy white man ouiiiinia nny depredations against ynu, be will be eiiuallv punished. In case any bad white man does oommit injury anon yon, yoo are not to attempt to take the law into yon own hands, but to go to your agent and lay formal complaint before him ; ami in the tame war, II you commit any injury to the whites, ther will reek rentirntion through the agent. If nny of yonr people are injured or killed, then the ullcntler will be pnn ished ; and if any of your property is stolen, we guarantee that It shall lie returned. Last year you are awnre that I made a treaty with the Klamath, providing certain privileges for hem. iu which, if yoo come, you shall share. Yoo have a blaoksmith and gunsmith, tinsmith, oarpenter and wagonmaker, and in addition, also a physician, an interpreter, and a person who will teach yon bow to cnllivnte the so There will also be a school, and a person who tench your children all the knowledge of the white man. All of these things, you a well as the Klamaths are to have the benefit f. When you first arrive on this reservation ue Government will assist yon in opening up farms, and will give yon some fond until yoo can rinse snlbciriit for yourselves. l(ut, re member, 1 will not leed yoo. eioept a little at first. Yoo must raise your own food, ns the Sliitno Indians do. Yoo will receive some seeds and tools to get a start with, and we will xpeod for these purpurea (4.U0II dollars they seemed to know nothing about and for an nuities r-i.LKJtl lor live years, and sji.wiu lor leo years longer not in money, but in goods. 1 nave some presents hero lor you, Dot these have nothing to do with tbe stipulations ip tlie treaty, but are for the present occasion only loo are to come here whenever l sunn loryeu and are not to leave without a pass, liomem ber, also, that when yoo make a treaty with the whites, you alto make a treaty with all friendly Indian Irthes. snch aa tbe Warm Hpriugs In dians, for whoever are frirnds nf these are friends of the whites, and whoever are friends of th whites are friends of these Indiuns. have finished, hot I will pat all this on piper, which too will sign along with me, when il win be sent to watiiingtoo for yonr ureal Father to see." Pah-ni-oe "I can Uy nothing different, hot intend to be friendly and dn what is right. I have nothing to say but what I sanl before whatever yoo have said I will revolve in my hsart. I do not wish to tend mr mouth wan dering eroond talking about everything. Yoor ending back my little sod went like a messen ger to my heart, and what evil I intended to have said, the sight nf him has killed it all. These people bar enme expecting bad, but report to your ureal uniet at Washington it i have spoken evil. Now my people have heard what 1 have to say. If your heart ia to retain any nf my people wuo have been taken away I etnect Tn will bring them." Huntington " Why I wish yoo to come in lost now it. tbal traveler from California and other places, not snowing mat yna nave made peace, will mil yoo. near tne tort mere li plenty of fish, and yea shall have tome floor. Af to liar whisky or drink it, von will forfeit your pertioD of Uie annuity for that year, and if yoa get any arms of aiuinouilioo and trade Uiria lo eoy Snakes who may be yet in aims. yoa will fundi yoor annuity and be pouitbrd The Cooncil then array , That afternoon olietlirnoe to a message of Huntington's, a large nnmlier nf Klamath men, womea and chtidre arrived on horseback, from vay direction some nf the women's horses being gaily decked with bed-work harness, "where the carcass is. etc, etc.;" at the same time another Major and the Doctor fVom the Fort. ' An ox was killed, and merriment ensued ; and long after I re lumed to my lent was Ibe dancing and songs, with their warlike chant, heard, as they sere naded each camp. Careless, happy set of dev ils ! Off in the morning, not thinking where they are to sleep at night, 'or where they are going, i On their horses in the morning and travel until dark, light a fire wilh two (lint ar rows, really ignorant of Internal Revenue stamps, eat a few grasshoppers, and into their blankets and old deer skins, and so for a thous and miles. ' They have none of the horrors of an assessment roll before them, and the depre ciation of the ourrency is nnnght to them. An independent race are these roving vagabonds, neither troubled with Inoome tax nor with house rent.. Politics, forsooth, they have, and though in tho good old times they had a hered itary limited monarchy, with a nrnnd tinge of the tloutrlne that might Is riglit, yet sinoe the advent or the republicans, their chiefs are, in many tribes, elected, aud the.ro is displayed as much ohioanery and political engineering as was ever perpetrated In the memorable con tests of the Long and Short Hairs. the treaty was then signed by on the part the United States "J. W. Peril Hunting ton, Superintendent of Indian Affairs for Ore gun," and by l'ah-ni-ne, Han-nt-noo-ey, Ki- uiin-ney, Wa-nk-chan, ChoK ko-sl. siie-tlie, Cht-em-ma, Nnw-hoop-a-cowick, Ko-po-welt: ka. Han-neorShas took, Sah-too-tno we, ohiefs aud head men of the Wiill-pah po tribe af Snaku Indians, acting on behalf and by author ity nf said tribe. Utiarrels they have among themselve, and bitter ones, over the divisibn of their plunder, and certain infidelities of their snoses is a sub ject nf continual heart-burnings ; but they are, unlortunately, as the divorce courts show, tiot one In this. Chivalry ther are, forsooth, as Cliivs go nnw-a-days dirty, ragged and not over lionoruble, like certain brothers over the Rocky Mountains ; and, moreover rather given ntn loot. Hut these are venial oltetis.s in these latter days). An Indian comes down to the river where I am drinking and asks me to poor a little water among hit cup of pnnd-lilly seeds. Ilo stirs it up Willi his finger, and, never inuring from the river side, finishes his frugal supper, remark ing as lie washed it down with a drink ol water: Urns klonsh niuok-a-niuck." Mighty good grub! Easy, lousy, improvident, happy set of vagabonds! TUB WIND UP. - ' Bright and early were they together next morning to receivo their presents of blankets, shirts, trowsers, calico, beads and butcher- nires, with tlie inevitable tobacco added in. nntiiiglnii gave them a few parting words of advice and caution, and told Pah ni we that he ished a messenger sent to Hnllek mid We- wnw-we-wa, the other two Snake chiefs who ere still at war, so coma into a trenty, and if they came to tlie Fort none should harm them, and that on the soldier ohief then sending word to tlieui, he should travel here again to meet them. I'ali-ul-nn then replied t " As soon as get back to my lodges, 1 will send a messen ger to Hnllek and We-wnw-wewa, telling them how good yon have treated ino, and to show yoo my heart i now gtuid to yoo and Ihe warm Springs Indians. 1 will only tiike two suns to reach We-wow-we-wa and llallek's camps. They are by the Iron Mountain, near Harney's Lake, and in thot vicinity. ' Over their mind and mine was the same impression, and nti hearing fmiu me tfley will dime right in and make peace. I would liko a, pass tor my messenger, lu case he should meet whites, and also one for Hnllek and We-wow-we-wa. don't know where they will meet you. whether hero or at Crooked river." , ,i Mr. Huntington "I will gire you a pass to 0 there and bitoll for half a moon. After that time it will ho worthless, and roil will he shot own like a wolf on the prairie. I will meet them either here or on Crooked river. Let llieiu stty which place." He was then dismissed. p,oxt cutns old Skontinn, chief of Mndno, once a noted enemy of the whites, but as fust a friend. The first year he went against the whites he thought In kill oil all the Dosloti tribe ; the second year he thought ho would scarcely do it. but the third year tho whites were more numerous than ever, and ho had lost fifty nf his warriors and so hit stoiipod. His tribe, htm ever, though at leucu witli the whites, wish still lo keep their amis ami live as they used lo do, and on no- count of Skontinn Inking an opposite view they have deposed tlie old man. An Indian from hi tribe came iulo Ihe fort Ihe other day. The junior risked turn to stop until Huntington ar rived and he should have fund, hut he replied : Mn ! I am friendly to the white men ; bat wish none of their ptesents and none of their total. My horse Is wearr, 1 am poor, and I havo tasted nothing since yesterday, but I want nothing from you." And b rndeoif and bought fond I torn the Kliimath. the old mail was firm and intelligent looking, nnj spoke very horny, lie said Ho came, thongu lie came though he cam alone t "When yna first came here yoa took mo by the bund quite different from the other white men, and since then I have built you a lodge in my heart, and your advice lint taken rout nrm as a stake In the ground." Huntington promised that he should le supported In Ills nlnee against all Usurpers. Le-lnke, chief of Klamaths, then made a king and dreary speech, f)oii:pliniiig that he eoald not govern his people, that they would not obey him, and so on, asking Huntington to make laws for this and laws for lhat. Huntington gnve him some advice and a sound raking for the tragedy committed on the Snakes, and a warning in folure. Le-luke, their chief, al wars preaches peso. He is not tho war ohie and is altogether a mild sort of a cost, renuir mg continually his liacK to he stiffened to tie toy chief at all. His speech was foil ol growl ing against the whites, fear of whisky being brought into bis tribe, and altogether was full ol complaint, and much too long and too oo interesting to giro in foil. Then were the present distributed by tbe ohief, when a Jolly row eusned. It was confined to wotds Just then, but one long Individual, standing on III bock of a horse, th better to command th crowd, shrieked out nt the top of his mice that tins was not yet ended with words, but be had plenty of powder and balls at bc.tne, and h aoold see if be was to be treated thus. 11 bad only received a fish hook at bis share of the plunder ! and was very properly Indignant More cattle were killed, dancing and singing all oight long, aod, on the whole, the treaty wound op lo a very ealtatorial bender. Th DraroTisx or thi Ukuel Leaders) Governor Perry, of Sooth Carolina, in a recent speech at the Capital of that State, stated the following troth, which was freqotolly dolar by L'oiou roeo of tbe North, am) Jost as efteo denied by the Democracy I Rot. Sir. the great easse of oor failart was, lhat th heart of th Southern peopl never was iu this revolution.' rbrre was not a stato, eic.cnt South Carolina, in which there was majority in favor of secession '. Even in South Carolina, there were many uisinci in wuu.u one-half ef tb four did Dot go to th polls, "Hell Hath mo Klkv Like a Woma ScfiK!ir.i" The Harria-Hurrongh casesam med np tho! Miss Harris aged about fourteen had a brae aged twenty-one. 1 hew were en caged to be married, but separated for a time Meanwhile, burroughs saw somebody he liked belter and married ber; afterwards Ml liar ri songht out and shot hltn. It dors not an pear thnt any offence ruort criminal thau breach of primus transpired. Hut Harris be ing a woman, was allowed to he' ''insane had Burroughs killed her for a like cause, h would bar been banged io short milrs. WHOLE NO. 757. LETTER FROM MEXICO. State op Durahoo. Mexico, ? , July 20, 1805.. Dear Sirs In answer to many Inquiries about the soil, climate, products, people and politics or Mexico, I must say mat n me coun try was Indian Territnry. instead of what it is, It woold hold out the greatest inducements for emigration ol any place Ip Norm America. n..- i f. i .i i..t..i.:. nut. as tne majority oi me niiiniiiiniiis urn mr thing hut a mongrel race of half-olvillxed In dians and degraded Spaniards, tannht by the priesthood and treasure seekers, and fallen back to worse than barbarism, demoralized by fifty five years nf revolution. Every vioe of all the world has been p radioed in Mexico; and thieving and robbery it the strong game. Ran dolph knew what he was saying when he de scribed the Mexicans at a raoe of "blanketed thieves and hooded "wh s." , , God seems to have eursed both them and their anttle. Their horses, cattle, hogs, dogs, donkeys, sheep and goats, are all lean and stunted, Their crops are always negleoted; though the "Saint days" are ttriotly observed. ' Mexioo, as It is now. It ono of the most over rated countries In the world. ' The same may lie said of all her mines, haciendas and ' ran cho. Aside from the incumbrances of the people, and their hail laws aod regulations, the country offers many inducements and advan tages. It has all climates known to man t all kinds of soil, rich' and poor t and the poorest soil produces a valuable crop konwn as the mngney plant. In ilillurent parts of the coon trp the very best coffee, sugar, lohacoo, cocoa, oorn, wheat, beans, oats, barley, and all kinds nf vegetables the year rnnnd hy irrigation, may be raised. Some are planting eoru now, and others are sending roasting ears to market. Of the fruits, apples, pears (seedlings), pome grnnates, peaohes, and quinces seem to do well. In some parts nf the country, oranges, lemons, and bananas are cultivated. . A plant is cultivated from which they get the fiber for ropes, cords, gnni'iy saoks, &o., differing from flax. ' Books are seldom seen. This Stnte (Duron go) once had three newspapers, now it sop ports but one, called tlie "Governor'" paper. All the professional pursuits are but poorly sus tained, and the arts and soiences are on the wane, To onr detrimont, there has been some un principled Ainerioans through hero, and every misdeed of their is treasured up against us (Indian like), notwithstanding the people make professions ol esteem and good will. We fre quently hear of the murder and assassination nf strangers, lint a few days ago one of my friends was murdered on tho highway far bit oiotnes, and one ol hit murderers was alter wards married hy the ring taken from the fin ger nf my friend. The country it one king grave yard, ah the roads l have travelled ate lined wilh skulls mid crosses, and nlteii, at a funeral they dig np one hotly, beonuso it is easy nigging, in order to make room tor a fresh nufly. Have seen them steal a cross I mm one grave to put it on another.., I have met tenuentn ii li silver mounted saddles, gold trimmed hats. nd silver buttons down their legs, and on vis itinr their houses (built by their grandfathers) tin hut little to eat, and not a knile ot plate it in house, They an havo spoon and turn biers, and most of them eat with their fingers. 1 ney cannot oiMik anv better man lndiana.and It la very unpopular to wntft the hands or face, but they are generally clean in dress, and very fond of show. The iadiei comb their hair, as ften as three lime a week, and I have seldom seen a Mexican thnt was not inhabited, while a. swarm everywhere, find dogs and naked children are nniuerotit. 1 I have seen the lazy camp planting corn with a crowbar; and hey use wootlenjilnw with steel points, care. fully removing tbe point when not in use to recent Its being stolen. I hey Will not steal fiiill-slones or steam engine boilers, but crops growing in thu held have lo lie watched Americans coining here ought to cume ID Minds, and settle together, lor sulety, oonven ieuco of trades and independence. Labor re Is the dearest and most unreliable In the world. Theru is n ready market for all thot oun lie produced, lor sumo time to come, t lour is selling ut iroin lour to six tin lart per hon tired nit. t oorn, from (1 to fi lard, 23 ot. r lb. ; sugar. 121 to 25o. ; coffee. 25 to 50c. cotton in seed. Wjo. Somn have gathered four years crops of ootton from the same stalks; but this crop it Injured some by the worm. For the want of wagon mads, many parte nf he country are oliuost inaccessible. I he laws if Ihe countrv are verr difficult to learn, and Americans who cannot speak the Mexican Ian- goage will experience sou s difncolty. ' It is out every man who comes here that dtu'S well, and the majority who are disoouteot ed wilh our own country will mil better their condition here. Must of those who write for information about this country had better stay where they are and let "well enough ' alone. It costs more lo lire bete than In oor own country, and the living it put near as good. In traveling through the country, the traveler is put to a continual look-not to prevent his purso, hluukeia or clothing from being itolen Iroin hire. Yoor own servant will steal Ibe corn from your horse. All valuables passing through the country must br guarded Hery oily, both seaboard and Interior, bae its custom house ; and wo are taxed without protection, and every on that can afford it Is armed I am still trying a big lliiug. but do not know that I will get what 1 hav Into cash. Men without money here are like rtveat without claws ; and men with money and uo caution. Iind this country pnwerlol "reducing agent," to use an assay er t phrase. It Is a slow ooun trv. and the Mexican understand the eamo ol getting money oot of the "Gi ingot" (Ameri cans) 1 lis r rencb have qoieted the country down very much ; and the new government it let ting contract for telegraph and road. All onr dry-good are of the flimsiest kiod I the hardware, such as cannot bo sold elsewhere and Ihe carriages of the fifteenth ceutury style The wealthiest farmer use wooden earl and nock mules to convey their prodoct lo mar ket. Two or three yok of oxeo to each cart. with raw hides and straight sticks for yokes. and drawing about two thooaaod pounds Weights ami meaanre vary In different part of Uie ooontry. Each State hat lu own mint. and coin gold and silver nearly alike, but lb Conner coins of some Htates will Dot pa in others. The people are generally early risers alio uo out iiiiio uut my uio- uay. : a ne rtuo and poor alike purchase each morning what Is J J .1.- .1 n't -..l needed for each day's enusuuiptieo; and many families go hungry half Ihe year round. If they ar hired to work, they must be paid enough in advance to procure food fur the day to give strength to the hotly ; ssriof lhat they can bear to he hungry when Dot at work. Th poorest support a servant ; and strong drink Is relished by all. The majority Wear sandals or go bsre-footed. In Ihe Hlale of Hinaloa the a til American, are settling in sooli oomhert. Doth - iu a tsi'M - ib.niuir, is. hi w. el .Witvi I and defense for each oilier. In all the ooastl States men nf money and energy are making fortune anil homes for Ihe future ; bat they hava,te stiller the absence of ohurohes, soaxeula and reliable mail lauililie. In conclusion, give me "Ysukredom" the Culled State and I'll be content after I gol oot of this (lod-cursed ooontry and people though, aa I have said, tbe ououlrt without the peopl would, be all right, Yours, , Thus, T. Evhe. To W. K. Beale. Salem. Jgo, f That's So. A Canadian, with Americaa rather than Eoroprnu sentiments, waa recently congratalatiuf crowd that, now ths rebellion was crushed. Canada would become a State ef the Cnion. when a rebel officer slandiuf by replied, "(Jo slow, my friend; It is Very rasy le gut into tbe Union, but II ia k I le get oul." hi J on i'ir.i vi i. - WKATI.V mlJMluMPTI,Vsxclrl Patkh or ADVKHTIHINO: fri'irsl silrcrjrtt,iiiiits, S3 (III per S'lusre. first insertloa 91,fll?i hfiHIMiiriil Insertion. Li'iral IfiiVl a) transient advertisements must bs prepalt I Insure Insertion. Administrators' notices, anil all advertisements relating t tho eslsts or ileceaisil Persons, must be nrepntft, unless or dered published by Uio oounty Judge, and guaranteed lob paid hy him. Advertising bills not paid within ens year from ths tlms when oonlrsctotl, will be tneressrtl Ivtaly-Svs percent, stab, yesr psytnenls neiilected thereafter. THIS ASSASSINS AT THE DRT T0RTF6AS. Tin U. S. steamer Florida, which Teasel con Toyed tha conspiratora. Dr. Mndd, Arnold, Spang, ler, and O'Laughlin, to th Dry Tortugas-e-tli place designated for their imprisonment, for com plicity in the assassination of President Lincoln returned to New York en th let of Anguat, bar ing left th Dry Tortaga on tha 2(lth July, after delivering the prisoners safely Into th hands of the authorities of Fort Jefferson. Th following' account of the trip and situation of affairs at th place of Imprisonment, Is dorived from the officers of th Florida) i " i Ki Wheu Ihe prisoners ware put npea ths Flewkla Ihey were totally ignorant of their dsatinatioa, but supposed ther were to be taken to Albany for incarceration, and ther were dly disappointed when informed that their prison-honae would.be upon tho arid wastes of the Dry Tortiigas, of which they had undoubtedly heardnough to in spire them with a desire to b sent almost any where else upon tlie footstool.. But,, on the SJTilh ot July, wiiou they reached tne isians, ther were rather agreeably surprised to find that all the hor rors they bad imagined of the spot had beta fig ments ot tne Drain, ana nu noexlstence In reality. The Tortugaa, an island of some 13 acres id ex tent, has no particular elaims to.present a a de lightful plica of protracted rosidonce, being dry, barren, and sand-covered, with but few tro.s and less green grass aad vegetation i but it Is not Ha des exaetly, nor is it Pandemonium i and tk con spirators may congratulate themselves that they nave me ireoaom or it barren heaths and arid sand-banks, rather than Uia close, dreary tails of tne Aioany roniieiiuary, wnar tno par sunlight aoldom ponetratos, and where their tottered limbs would chafe and their hsart beat against Only four hsrd, naked, and cheerless stone walls. Fort .Jefferson, an inclosur of about seven acre of th island, will be their plaeo of confinement daring the greater part of tlie timet bnt at interval the lnmatos, mostly political prisoners, have the free dom uf tha entire surface af the island. There are at present faV) of these criminal confined at , the iorlugas, who are well treated, and whrvolh er stories to the contrary notwithstanding, do not wear the ball and chain, excepting as a punish ment for extreme Infraction of the military law governing the fort aud the neighborhood. There. wore nut nine persons inmates ot the hospital when the Florida left, which Is pretty convincing evidence that ths prisoners are properly fed and - nave tha necessary medical and surgical attend ance. Ibis is as inueh ns any of the men thsre confined oould expect at the hand of the Govern ment, and sums would any far mora than they to- litany unserve. The 1 10th regiment N. Y. Volunteers Is doing guard duty at Fort Jefferson, Col. Hamilton' of that command being thu commandant in charge of the island. Dr. Mudd. who is said to have many auallRea- tions, natural aud acquired, for the uotition and it labor, has been placed in tha hospital, where he will hold the post of an assistant surgeon, giv ing hi mind and body something to do, which will aid in passing the tedious hours of his im prisonment, rendering life something more than mere existence. He will be making nimself use ful tu a class with whom his aynipathies, which first lad him into difficulty, hav much in com mon, and can read, practice his' profession, and pernnp ntaao nimseii oeuerB, in tun, Mat a i not serving out a deserved probation el pnnlah niout for a heinous offense against tha laws of (lod and man, but living th lift) formerly lived in Virginia, before h ever saw or heard of J. Wilkes Uooth or th Southern Confederacy. Arnold, who has probably had some experience in tli Hue, Is to b ntada a clwrk among tb pris oners, and will also derive profit from employment and relief from the pang of outraged oontcienee. 8psnglcr Is to return to his trade as a carpenter, ther being plenty of labor ef that character to be performed oo Uie Island, ia the way of repair and erecting new additions to tb buildings eon nested with th fort. He it reported at feeling more cheerful, since learning that be le to have pur air lo breath and plenty to eat, with accom panying manual employment. ' cixaughlln will also find some business ba the Island suited to his mental and physical status, though it may aot b aa congenial a lhat usually pursued by lb member of th cores Wraasafi, whou at liberty, enjoying the favor of a discrim inating or non-discriminating public, aod playing their part oatore tne toot ngnt or a popular taea ter. He is also reportecto bear his imprisonment very well, aud is thankful that be was not leut la Albany,. , ,..., Waoiiinoton, Ang. 3d, (Ion. Dodd, who had charge of the aasaasius, aud who delivered them to the prison-keeper at the Dry Tortugaa, made his report to-day lo tbe War Department . , (Jen. Dodd reports that on tb trip Dr. Mndd acknowledged to Cant. Iludd, Gen. Dodd, and others, that he knew llooih when he cams lo bis house with Harrold on the morning after the as sassination, but was afraid t tell of his having been there, fearing the life of himself and family would oe endangered tlierotiy. lie Knew thai llooih would nvr be taken alive. He -also ac knowledged that be bad been acquainted with lliHith for some time, and that be was with Booth at the National Hotel en the evening referred to by Welchmant that be met Booth in th street, and Booth said h wanted him (Mudd) to Intro duce him to John Surrattf that Ihey started op Seventh street, on their way to Mrs. Sutrratt's house, and on their way Uiey met John tiurrett nnd Weichman, and returned to Booth's room at th National, wher he ami John Snrratl had some conversation ef a private character. H aaid that th Military Commission, in hj case, had done their duty, and, as far aa they were con cerned, the sentence ill hi cam was jost, bet some of th witnewe had sworn falsely aad ma liciously. ; O'Laughlin acknowledged that tha Court had done iu duty, and said lhat he was in Ihe plot to capture the President, but that after th Insffeet ual attempt in March, when th party hoped la rapture th coach containing th President, he thought that th entire project waa given op, and il was as far as be wa concerned. Ha denies positively (list he had part or knowledge in the plot to assassinate tho President, Uen. (Irani, or any on els. , Arnold made about the same statement as lit did before the trial thai he wa in th plot le capture, but aot In assassinate i that that had failed, and b considered himself out ef it, and never knew anything about tbe assassination, which he thonght wa gotten np by Booth only a few hour before executing it. II thought the I'oort could not have don otherwise than it did. He expressed his sorrow that b had been led Inte tb plot loeaptnr by llooth and other, and ax pressed himself thankful that lb punishment waa no worse. Bpanglrr, on tha voyage, expressed so as Impa tlsiic at hi own stupidity in oot having recol lected whilson trltl a eircumstanc In eonuectioa with Booth's scape from th stage that would hav told tMierially to his (Mpangler's) advan tage, bom f tbe testimony want to show that Spaugler had slammed th duor to after Booth's xit, in a way to hinder Immediau pursuit Spatigler says It quite escaped hi rtroilectiM .that avuis time previous to the aasasiaUea a patent spring had been put on th door for the purpea of aloainf it when left carelessly eaea. II saya, bowvr, thai be tip passe, th tear! had dull right, and if they gave him plenty ef work and plenty to eat h wa satisfied. Al though be wa not guilty, aod knew nothing of Booth's intenUnns, he says that h did say to Booth "I will do all I can for you," but that It wa In reference le selling his (Booth's) horse and boggy, and that il waa three day Mure lha e asaiuation. He said that some ef th wituuaee lied in their testimony, .specially about hi elap- Eing any on in tbe awolk, aud telling Uas U) ap bis mouth shot. , . . Another Rebel w Favoi or Nr.oM Sitfraoe fci-Oovrrrr vVetteott, tew refugee at Montreal, farora tbe extension nf U ,1.. l...,l,.s nf tk. U.,n,l, Tk JJj. frM, hf T, , ,atTn hin fci been proclaimed, ami it I now a stultification le deny them Ihe right to tola. He doe net belie they will vote wilb tbeir former roas ter, hot they will give tbe Sooth a larger baeio of representation, and raise her in Importance) In the nation. lie u peculiarly bitter en lb Democratic party. They are towards and traitors too, be says aod he will nvr again ia his life, if he rate at all, you for a Democrat, He will vote for mm bot Republicans. Them la no iu now, he argues, between lb South and the Republicans. Slavery I gnn stcse stnn la forever dead. Tbe Booth tho Id edit In keeping the Republican party in newer, and in preventing tho rvetorauon of Dmooetl ascendency. There Is a mar) in Providence who ha been married 3t year and still preserve hi wedding suit, having worn It every Sunday si net). In all, b baa had il en 1708 days, aud it a good sail jet.
