She (Drrjott Jfafrjemaiu
7
MONDAY MOHNIXG. AUO- 14, 1805.
ThsStstssman has a Larger Clroultuioii than any
othsr Paper iti the Bute, and ii the Bolt
Medium (or Advertiiera.
Till V. t Law and Rssolntions are publlihed lu the
Stateimanb; Authority
II KM 0 C B A C 11 ?T T H El" J t K8 1 D K XTIA L 7; HAI k7
Of late, the Coiii'rlu-Ril press has buen din
posed to halfway claim l'tesiilont Johnson ai
iim of ("us") them, Thi'y prufess to he grent
lr satisfied with hit cotjrsn towards thu rebel
lions State t, anil hit views of "States right."
Let us see hmv far there peace-iit-iwy-priee
Democrats have a right to claim fellowship
tith the President.
Ilcfnru secession Inaugurated rebellion, dur
ing the political canvass of 1800 Andrew John
son wot a Breokinritlge Dvinoorat. He aoted
and roted with that party at the election in
lijliO. ' 1ut at the session of Congress which
immediately aueueedel that election, in opposi
tion to Jeff Davis and all the rest of the Hreck
iondge party, not excepting Lane and others
from the North, Johnson early disclosed the
I ct that he differed entirely with the Brechin
ri'ltfe Democracy, as to the nature and extent
of the doctrine of "States' rights." On the 18th
of December, 1SG0, in a speech made in the
United States Semite in reply Id Jim Lane of
Oregon, Iversmi of Georgia, VVigfall of Texas,
Davis of Mississippi. Ilenj iinin of Louisiana,
mid other lenders of the lireckinriilgu Deinou
racy, Mr. Johnson, said :
I am mh ttiui'l) 0ii'm-i to a struti;, or what may lie
i-ill,til by nmiiiu a uoiHojiiUU't riiviTiiiiint, as Is ous-l-IJ'
I'nr u limn to he ; hut wliiln I mil (rival ly iiiios-(J to
, la it, I want a KoveriMiiiMit .trowr siioujrli li jiriMerve
ilsnwn existi-ui-p ; that will Hot full bi plpues hy ft
mtii weiKht ur whenever a little tlMsatislsriiuii uks
plieeiu uue ir lis iiifttiJM'r. It the Males have the
i iir'i, tit secede st will iiiiJ lea,are. lor re.il or iiiMfin
Hry evils or oiilil e-slous. lit elieat oiraill. this govern
lueiit Is ut an end ; it ly slnmii-r than a rope of
kii.i1 ; its own weight I Vahle it to iii-i:sst uud it
v not rxiiit. II
itwithslandiiiu thisriae (States' rights seres-
i i -) may suit some who are pnwiKei) in this psliloim
utal ttntieniliiiK cri-ii that is now tiini tis, iltity to my
eoa ilry, duty tn iny St.iie. anil duly to my kind nullum
iiiii ti arow a ilt'ciiinr lkU I AfiVi ' remitl, iu the
fhTwvaiim of Iht ffinrrniiit'ii, an.l tn r'tidiutr one
tk'il- I hvlirvf. -will rrniilt. in f. onfrthrtne. ami tho
i'laieiient disssters to the people of the United states.
When Johnson made that speech, he parted
company with tho Democracy (except the
Douglas Democracy); nod every one of them
iu the Semite, turned on him ull the batteries
of I heir inaligiiant opposition and hatred, de
nouncing li i in as a linittir to his party, and us
hav ing gone over to the Abolitionists.
Speaking in the Semite of the assaults inudo
upon him by his homer political associates,
Jijiuaixi said :
I lisve been allmkiil mi all hands ami may best,
tailed Ditnin. All I ai-k is. that III lllakmv tlif-e Ht-tii-ks,
they meet uiy pipsllious, suswer iny nriinieats
nail refute my faeU. I eare uot lur the nuiiitier that
may have attacked me, or that may do so lu-reatter
(''me our, come nil, lor 1 reel la ili'u mind of thegrejt
llmiilstU-JKiet:
"Thnee armed is ho who hath his quarrel Just,
And he hut nuked, though toeked up in steel,
Wliose eniiseieiice with seceasiou U uorrupted."
From this we toko it, that tho separation be
tween Andy Johnson and the Democratic par
ly, was then and I hero made finul and com
plete. Turning upon his former political as.
pociatcs, and his (then) enemies, lie uttered
. the following terrible imprecation :
Is there not some chosen curse,
K imu hidden thunder in the stores nf heaven,
l.'wl with uncommon wrath, to blast the man
Who owes Ids greatnese to his country's ruiu.
Such was the "farewell" Johnson gave his
obi Democratic associates and, in replying to
hioh, Lane of Oregon, said (speaking of John
eon)! "And with this remark, I part with him,
who, in Imitation of Esau, seeks to sell his
bin bright." To this insult of Lane's, Johnson
replied, milking Limn soliloquise as follows, as
In left the Senate :
X.iy, then, farewell !
I hive touched the hlcruM point of all my ureatness;
And, from that fall insridiaii or mv vlory,
I Insle now to my sclliiut i I shall tall
I lk' s brixhl exhalation In tlie cvuuing,
Aad dm man ace me mote.
(The last line Is literally true: as old Joe has
conveyed his land to a relative,' disposed of his
family, anil gone oil' to live In the mountains,
nml is not now seen by whit men rnco a
month.) Such was tho separation between
Andy Johnson ami tho Democrats in 18(50, and
ever since that time a relentless warfare has
been carried on by the Democracy against
liim. lie line been by t'lein denounced as a
"boorish tailor," a "drunken Imbecile," rco
Not stopping at this, iu order to soreen Hooth,
I'l.yne, ,'Jell'. Dai is and oilier Copperhead
Democrats, the Democracy early and Indus
liiouily circulated Ihe idea that Andy Johnson
had oaused the murder of Liucolu iu order lo
I his place.
Of his present position, his own words are
the best index. On tin) 21st of April last, in a
public speech he sV,id :
A Hlatp may twl;i the if,,vernment with a peculiar in
stil, itlnii, end by the oiriatinl ol rebellion ue that Tea
tine. Uut It waa a Kiel wlii-ii it weut into reliellion,
u id when It comes uut without Hie in.liltiUoii It is sltii
Siate. (lireil Aiilaa-e. I hnld it as a solem iiIiIih.
li hi In any one in 1'itrwi titates where I lie rebel armies
b.ivebeeii lieateu li,n k or ei,-lb-d I eate not how
Mii.il the number ol t'uion niea.ir rmaixh to man the
suyot riUle i leilil It. tKiy.it bii(li ilitty U proteet
ami seetn to tlietn r, jiubluali foiui ol iruveinmi'lit
Yb s la no new opinion. It Is expre-atd in tnatormity
U l!i my uiotar-Uiitiiog ut the kciiiiiii and theory ut ,air
k erutueiil- l ilSa. IU a,IJatioj( and pullinK fiuveril
uulupin It, Ir.'s ajiiii, I Hunk a I is .i,'irM ,if this
., k iou.lu into tin' himls nf Its frirml. ( , -
liuse. A time it, lai nursed by lla Iriruda, sot
oiiiNiu-'iru oy iia rneiuies.
A few days afterwards, ha said to a delega
tion nf Illinois gentlemen :
Here, yiui wrh iw rxiwt nm in present some indica
tion ill mv hiliire policy. One tlium I will -ay. Kvery
en traetim IU own k-wui. I'be tlmra we Mv hi sra
hot without tnstrui-tioH. The American people must be
laufht. it tiny do not already irel. thai Iream.n la a
-l one and mind be ponUhed, ipplaliae ;) thai the guv
erument will not alwaya tiear wilb itn enemies tlmi u
Is -trolig not uiily to prolci I, but topuuisii, (Applaux j
In additiou to the above expressions of views
wn hart bis acts: "lie replies to the States'
rights claims of the Democrats by turning the
rebel governments in the Southern States not
of doors and practically ruling them as tcrnto
lies while new governments are iu prooest of
conslriictioa. He responds tn the eluborata
and tiai kindly defense uf his policy against tho
Abolitionists by instructing his generals to
maintain Ihe freedom of the colored race, thro'
out the South sod insisting npou distinct con
stitutional recognition ,i the fact that slavery
is abolished, lie answers Ihe stories that be
opposed lo the trial of the assassins nf Lincoln
by military t,omoii.i..it by approving tha er
diet and sentence. Aad It begins to be evl
dent (hat he Intends to hang Jefferson Davit
in spite nf all the plcauiugsot these new friend
and admirers."
If anvh opinions and soon acta sank tha
President a Stales' rights Democrat, then tha
Union party Is compos, 'I of that class nf roeo.
Hs is just such a Democrat as Dooglat died
juel sacb a Democrat as President Liuoula
was, and as Seward and Stanton art now.
Just such a Democrat as Williams and N'cs
p.i,, rf- . f,,, .-It i- tms nn pnrpnsr s nre
IV same ns the gri "t n nf I he I'nlnn parly
of lite Dniled Sintes. lie is one of (hose wha
have fought the so called Deiuncrtitio party,
and its prologu the Southern Confederacy, lor
the last four years) and having aided in put
ting down both the rebellion and its causa and
doctrines, he is now determined to secure tu
the nation the fruits of the victory.
THE DEMOCRATIC HtOGItAMMK "AS IT
WAS."
Wo have frequently asserted the want of
genuine loyalty and patriotism among the lend
ers of the modern Democracy ; and we ask our
readers tn remember this matter, and the evi
denoe of it, and show it to their Democratic
neighbors who have been honestly following
bad leaders I
In a volume entitled "Observations in the
North," by Edward A. l'ollard, which was in
course of publication al Richmond at the time
the city fell into Yunlieo hands, we find the fol
lowing paragraph, winch is worth preserving,
as part nf Ilia political history of the times.
Mr. roiiaru, who truveieii about the .orin on
parole for several months, anil was in confiden
tial intercourse, with "sympithizcrs," says :
"No doubt can rent in history, that at the
time, of the Chicago Convention, the Democrat
ic, party iu t lie North had prepared a secret
programme of operations, Ihe final and inevita
ble eoncluiion of which wai the acknowlrjge
ment nf the independence of the Confederate
.Vui-j. It was proposed to get tn this conclu
sion by distinct and successive steps, so as not
to alarm too much the Union sentiment of
the country. The first step was to be the pro
position of the 'Union as it was' in a Conven
tion of the States ; if that was voted down,
then the proposition of a new principle of fed
eration, limited to the foreign relations and to
Ihe revenue; if that wns rejected, then the
proposition of an inter-Confederate Union to
preserve, ns fur as possible, by an extraordin
ary league, the American prestige ; and if all
these propositions. Intended as successive tests
of the spirit of the Soiilh, were to Injl, then at
Inst Ihe independence of the totileilernte suites
made the tine ij'i" nun. was to lie conceded by
Ihe Demiicratiu parly of Ihe North, as Ihe last
resort of pacification, and Mm one of two alter
natives where their choice could no longer hes
itate. It will be seen from this sketch of the
programme that the design of the Democratic
party of Ihe North on the naked issue of war
and separation.
VVie vlun utterly failed in execution. The
full of Atlanta gave u new lease to the war.
And, aside from I tint event, it would havo fall
en through from the incoherence of the mule ri
als which, at I hut time, com posed the Demo
cratic party. In fact, the party, like all other
Yankee minorities, went lo pieces, and was
swallowed up in tho I'rcsidcutiiil election, ami
may lie said tn have practically disappeared
since then, from tho political arena, where, if it
shows itself ut ull now, it is only lu mock com
bat." WlllNI.NO ABDUT TUB A88A8SINS Tile
Copperheiid papers nre terribly exercised, be
cause President Johnson (whom they profess
to admire) had Ihe assassins of President Lin
coin tried by a military court. They have not
yet mustered up treasonable impudence enough
tn claim that the assassins did uot deserve
death, but taking their present rule of progress,
wo may expect that they will loon assert that
I he acts of Mother Diiiuiiuhlc (Mrs. Surrutt)
Dniith mid others, was "the result or over
teulous patriotism, and deserving of a severe
reprimand." The right to try and punish them
by military law, is clear and explicit. They
were guilty of forming and executing a con
spiracy Inside of a fortified post, in time of ac
tual war, against tho comniun.'cr-ln-clilcf of
the post. All this pulnver about tho "courts, '
"the trial by Jury," which we find In the Cop
perhead papers in connection with these assas
sins, is Just so much covert treason. It is the
same plan they invoked at the outset nf Ihe re
hellion, to save prominent traitors in the north
ern and border Slates. No loyal man has ever
been Interfered with by 'military commissions
or the Seoretnry of War.
Nnrairaee'cr elt the hiiltsr draw, ,
With good opinion of the law.
And sn it la with tho traitors and their Cop.
perhead allies. They bate every law nf Con-
grejs, and the military onde, wherein they pro
pose any punishment for treason and traitors.
How Constitutional Dkmiil'rats Hatr
Tina CounthV. The Gnaymas (Mexico) cor
respondent of the Bulletin, states the billow
ing uhout lleriah Itniwn, one of the high priests
of Democracy on the I'nollio coast t
lleriah Drown is slill here. He lives upon
one of the hills ill a small innd-llnor house, a la
Mcjicanai hut he cannot reconcile himself to
all the habits of his adopted oouiiliymeii. His
on i piinions in hope nod in exile are few, and
small potatoes at that. Two sons of T. J.Hen
ley, formerly pnrtmaster of Sail Francisco, and
a former Sun Francisco broker named Talbert
or Talbot, nro the only adherents uf (!win tint
have yet made their appearance. They are
such an insignificant puny that the natives will
have untiling In do with ihcin. One of the Hen
leys went through tho regular form prescribed
In become an imperial sulijic(. lleriah says
that h would rather be a subject of the old
crazy French Auricuui n King than u citizen
of the United States. Times are hard in Uu ac
inar, and beans are high, hut lleriah bus Inilh
in the coming of his Messiah, the Duke Gwin.
Ttie Deni'H-raU of Id ilin, who have li id experience of
Ihe hraulies of Puritan rule, ill MtuMiuii sod elucwhere
will not lai lukewanu In keeping Itm snake under their
heel in tins oiamliy. Many of thsui, liai, ere making
their way down to Oickoii, and will lai s valuable sd
diliHii to Its anti-Pui iiau element. A'csirer. '
More evidence of the conspiracy tn invite the
rebels tn Oregon to ontry Ihe next election.
The rebel leaders end "Inlskwlmckers" of Mis
souri indeed, that have been Compelled lo flee
for the crimes again -t their neighbors are
"making their way duwn lo Oregon." This
shows the interest Demooraoy has in tho peuce
of societr,
PeiniH-Taey dead !
Surely they must tie fools who say
It resit.
Mr. 1'iillnril, author of Ihe Southern History
of the War, and the editor of the Kiohmoml
Emjuirtr during tho war, has recently said of
the Democratic parly t
a arl, tke ystre, like mil itkrr FauAc Mi'aori'iei,
sv to pa-res, nmd wtt neafeirerf up in Ike I'rrtt
4rUnl eer'ton, mn4 M"f oe srfid lo ktv prnrhctlif
diaAiyrtrrd neerrtfa, frnm Ikr svWiicif ni-emt.ir.Serr
if il iltr'af alt mow, it utnlf IN mork com
out
GitNr.BAl, HiMiKRR. We are under obliga
tions to Senator Ncemitli fer a copy of General
HiHiker's testimony before the Committee on
the Conduct of Ilia War. The General's Ore
goo friends will be glad lo li-aru Ihat Ihe terri
ble mistake, or generally supposed failure, at
Chnncellurville, I entirely and satisfactorily
txplaioed. It appears from Hooker's testimo
ny (and his statements are all hacked up by
official papers and documents) that Gen. Hal-
leek was Ihe marplot that interfered in all his
plans, and disonoowrted his entile campaign.
A large amount of very Interesting correspon
dence between President Lincoln and Hooker
is published, showing their relations Were very
Intimate,
The name nf lieueral Wrliiht, as conns tod with 1st
aUtnry of this r4-t. will descend to posterity antlint
nrd with the record uf bloody Innmpht achieved with
lon-h ans la tod over s people ol las same nee ana pa
rentage as hiswrlf. iVrr(er,
No loyal paper would make such a remark i
and Mining from one of the Reporttr'i stripe,
It oannot he considered complimentary to Ihe
memory of General Wright. " Damning by
fatm, praise" don't express II t il Is "damning
mill an enemy's praise.
TDK UK Mill Kill' ON' NLUIIH SI FFKAGK.
Referring to tho sudden conversion of the
Copperhead New York Daily A'eu'S, tho Trib
une says :
"Tho Daily A'e s has given, within the past
few days, some Indications of a change of heart
on the question of negro suffrnge, uud yester
day, in a forcible and well ivriten argument,
avows its Ihnrniigh conversion to that iliK.'trine.
The wonder is that, seeing the truth so clenrly
as it now does, it should have ever doubted.
Fur the fiiith that is in it, it finds a reason, not
In any particular sympathy for tho emancipa
ted slave, or any special desire to right a wrong
ed nice, but In the broad democratic principle
that iu a republic the rights ot citizen ship in
here in the citizen, and that when the black
man ceased to he a slave and became a citiz
en. the elective franchise belongs to him by
natural right, subject only to regulation by the
Stale. This is sound doctrine, though it will
probably take the habitual readers of the AVus
by surprise who hnvo been educated in the be
lief that a black mnn hns bo rights which a
while man is hound tn respect.
1 he war has brought many strange things
tn pass, and not the least strange is this nl an
ultra Democratic paper, Ihe persistent advo
oute, from the beginning, of the Kebcl cause,
thus boldly upholding the extreme result of the
emancipation problem, which timid and lime
serving Republican Journals either fear tn touch
or openly oppose. It may ho one of those
changes of base which The Xrwn has learned
from the Iieliel tactics in war, and winch, un
der some of the Union Generals, were, unhap
pily, too often successful."
In the article to which Ihe Tribune refers,
the Newi goes on to say, that "it believes the
Southern people themselves will acknnw'edge
that the lllucks urn entitled tn the rights of
suffrnge" ; and that "they are by no means
reluctant tn conform their methods of state
policy In the changed condition of affairs."
Tho Nr.wn further says :
"Wo could mention more than fifty leading
ineii in the Southern States who seriously con
sider this the day uud hour when the preserva
tion nml stability ol noothcru interests impel
them tu return on this subject to the ancient
policy oi me curry nouiiicrn stiitcsinen.
Had the editor of the Oregon Arena been
entrusted with tlu duly of making the above
reference to the historical truth, he would have
said ns follows :
The men of America, nicety vents aao in
defence of this doctrine, repudiated Ihe inter
pretation put. upon it by tho mock patriots of
to-day, for they refuted to nuiko no distinction
helm-en white men and negroes in the mutter
of suffrage. Arena of June W. '
If anybody in tho Democratic party can
speak with authority for that party, it is the
Newt, which has been for four years past iu
heartier sympiitiiy nml closer coruiniinion with
these lending Southern men than other journal
or individual north of Mason and Dixon's lino.
That the article iu Ihe Acres should have been
written ut till, is pretty good evidence that it
was writtteti by good uulhority.
LIYINH IX HISTO ItV AMUIKW .lOIIXSOX,
JKI'K. DAVIS AMI JOK LANK.
We make the following extract from a speech
of Jiaj Lane's, inudo in the United States Sen
ate March 2d, I8C1. in reply to Senator (now
President) Johnson. Lann wits defending
Jeff, Davis, whom Johnson had denounced ns
a trailer, nod said :
Could he allude to my friend Davis? Sir, I saw Aim
on the buttle lield. I wiim hsikinii right in ids face when
lie waa woniiili'd, 1 saw a ahinhlei' puss over him as the
balli't slrci'k him. precisely at tin- sub; end of lm spur,
and pai.-cd ihronifb the ceiiler uf his heel There was
perceptible simply a shudder ; but not a murmur ; junt
a hliuiliivr lor su uintuol when struck by the bullet;
.b ir did hot behave as well when i-aptured Willi Ilia
wile's linops on. Kit. but never for u moment did lie
I'ise iuhl of the eoeniy or the Ibiir, but striiKuled en hi
iralUutty as ever did ui-irul man ; atol yet upon tins
ti'Hir there are some Isi-e emaii:h to allude to him ns s
traitor. -Mr. 1'renideut, 1 have not words to expiei my
conieinpt lur nay mnii Ihat cut apply such a man us
jVle-r,!l Ilavis.' .Ii-tli-r-oii havie uliaitur! Tiear-on
npplieu t'llilml lit. the pnimi anil liiaveht or putrtui.'
He louuht lor his ttuir and country when the coward
sud poltroons thai now dale Vlllily bun weru supine at
Inline. He will bvs glorious In history when they are
roticn and luritnlten.
Considered in the light of subsequent events,
Ihe ubovo is a strange mixture of tho comical
ly ridiculous, nml absurdly ironical phnses of
human action. "Living iu history." indeed.
J oh u ion is President of tho United States; Jeff
Davis In prison for treason, murder nod assas
siuation; and Joe Lane withdrawn in disgrace
from tlie society of his neighbors, an uncured
for hermit iu the muoutnius of Southern Ore
gun.
" FLA M IIKIttl AHTIt Y" AND "Ft.AP-DAUUI.R.'
Tho Jlrvirw makes the following transcen
denial appeal to tho "faithful few," to keep out
of Ihe Union parly:
"They (the Democrats) will not remember
that four yenrs they huvfl lived under a reign
of terror, that this puny (the Union party)
Ihat has so "successfully conducted the alburn
of the nation" for tho Inst four years, have
overridden Constitutions, ignored laws and scof
fed nt justice, civilization and hutnniiity ; that
they have openly nml uulilusl.iiigly advocated
mobs, robbery murder, arson, nseuesinntion, nml
nml every species of cruelly, oppression and
brutality. They will tail in remember that
this party has armed and turned loose hordes
of black devils w nil license to ravage n country
only inhabited by our helpless and unprotected
coiiulry woiocii uud their innocent babes; they
will forget that those infernal agents uoinmitteil
atrocities, with the sanction ami approval or
this ;nnu purti , which would nuiko Ihe blood
of uu Algeriue piralu run eliiil ami bring the
blush ol shame to tho cheeks of thu deniseiis
of Ihe infernal regions,"
Why didn't you add, that the Abolitionists
had turned loose the grizzlies, wildcats ami
"Wriitllctuaix"; that they hud failed to lie up
the delirium trement, imprison Ihe small pox,
and abolish the itch. "Nouseuse" Tony,
don't make a fool of yourself.
CAI.irORNIA Politic. Tho Copperhead
papers of this Statu have been Immensely jubi
lant at what they supposed In be the disrup
tion uf thu Uulou party in California. The
whole of .the fuss In California consisted In a
contest between Gov. Low, and some other
leading Union men. as to who should succeed
MoDougall in the Senate. Matters went no
lively enough for awhile, and the contest final
ly culminated in k row in the Sacramento Co.
Convention. Since that event. Gov. Low has
published a card, formally withdrawing his
name from the Senatorial canvas, and that
puts an end lo the trouble in the Union party.
Now, upon the other hand, let as inquire of
"our Southern brethren," what bus heroine of
the Demooratio party in Californja f Where
is it 1 Where is the call for a Democratic
Stale Convention f Where I A dmen de
fective police officers, armed with search war
rants, couldn't fiud a Democratic party in Cal
iforuia, outside of San Queiitin.
Itemocnti'y dead ! Surely they mast he fil who
say it rewt of Antl ilk.
t'f a few craven and dishonest Democrats, who split
their in keta at the hib, and Uiked two wave iu order
lo as prrfierrj lur any emeraewy pmuivewuf lue
annwinliieiaiuillvely.tinil Hie Wi(ur e,iioi laa
coin tlie tr,mpk of a disorganising- Isctloa at the
COM 01 all IM-imt of Apr,) M.
Judged by iu own staudard, guess there
must be a fool somewhere about the Arena of
toe. I IT Stephen A. Douglas once remarked. that
this government would never be reallr stnimr.
until some one should be otmviclrd ol treasvu
and deliberately banged. Uu,
The time baa come when it should be dem
onstrated that this I a strong government.
IKTTliU MOM HON. MIL f KNDKIttO.N
Ilowi.lNo GitF.KN, Mo., 'J ime -II. 'Q'-
En. Statkhman : I iiiii grmtly nhiged to
you fur ) our kindness iu sendii( your paper to
me. It is the only one that reaches me with
any degree of regularity from Oregon Sever
al 'others find their way to no ocovhiuully.
while the Staievnun seldom fails.
I should have written tn you long igo, had it
not been that I knew the lelrgruph would fur
nish you nil items of news and iot-rcit many
weeks in advance of any comiiiuiiicttinn that I
could send to you. I arrived in 'Vnshington
on the Kith of February, and leftoi the Mth of
March. I witnesfeil the inuniruraiiin ceremo
nies on the 4th of March ; was tilths Senate
Chamber when Andrew Johnson delivered bis
inaugural address ; saw nml heard ill that was
done and said on that occasion ; uud wts so far
from thinking him intoxicuted. that the idea of
liquor or drunkenness never entered ni? iiiinu
ut that time, nml probably lever wou'd. if I
had not heard of it from otherr. I dwit pretend
to say thnt he was not under the influence of
liquor; hut if lie was, he showed to liltlu sign
of it that the idea did not occur to tu. To
say the least that truth would justify, tlis mat
ter has been greatly exaggerated, to M. John
son's injury and the scandal uf the niiton.
I had but two short interviews will Presi
dent Lincoln during my stay in Washington,
and at each of these, I was favouhly im
pressed with his wisdom, candor uul thu be
nevolence of his heart.
Soon after my arrival, iu Washingbn I lenrn
ed that the President did not inlaid the in
cumbents of ullicu should bo chang'd, except
fur corruption or manifest incorniierncy this
was at least lo be thu general rile. This
course, it was thoueht, would relieii him nf a
vast amot'iit of labor, when his etsrgies were
ulready greatly over-taxed.
While I have ereat confidence in tho energy
nml ability of President Johnson I confess
that I have some fears that lending rebels w ill
be let off too lightly. I would tnit have any
man executed to satisfy malice, r for the sake
of reveiiL'e, but I would have it done, first.
to eostuiti tiio confidence' of hryal and law-
abiding citizens tu the stability and perpetu
ity of the guverinnenl ; and, secondly
to teach secessionists uud traitors that if they
rebel uguiust tlie govermr eut they tkull die
There is no other way. in my judgment, tu
maintain order and peace, but by inflicting the
penalty ol the law upon tinsi;rrssors.
Til subject of negro suffrage seems likely tn
be a iierplexioi; cue. , Fnrmv own part, w hile
I should be willing that the natural rights of
the colored man should not be tiiriiigeu.orlie lie
left tu tlie power of tyrants, am nut willing
to adopt any policy that would point towards
making or uiving him a permipient home among
the whites, Ilelieviug. us I il, that the high
est interests of both classes require that there
should be a separation between the whites and
blacks, I would favor the idea of colonization
of the colored people upou sums portion of
American Territory ; mid I coidbkutly believe
this will ultimately be done.
I have beeu expecting to heiirof n call for
an extra session of the Oregon legislature to
rutily the proposed amendment t the tonsil
lotion of the United .States; am, also, to en
act some luws by which rebels, wlo have borne
arms ngainst the government it tho United
Stales, or given "aid and coinfirt tn its ene
mies," eliull bo excluded from mtiiig iu Ore
gon. If this is is not ilooe, I have little doubt
that the government of our Stall will bo in the
hands of secessionists, rebels md traitors, in
two years from this time. ThiiStute (Missou
ri) has just adopted her new cnndiliition. which
excludes this whole brood frou the ballot-box,
noil they are already beginuiig to look for a
morn congenial clime, and I doubt uot they
will pour lulu Oregon like be into their hive
under tho influence uf a shower.
J. II. V. IlKNDBltSO!.
The Statu or Okkoon m. Lank County.
Hon. It. E. Sti niton, Judge of the 2d. Ju
dicial District, has decided this cuso uguiust
the County. In deciding tko onse, tho Judge
discusses tue following questions :
1st. Do taxes levied by a State for its own
municipal purposes fall within any terms nf
lie Act of CmigrciM, or in other words is a tax
a "ilrbl" within the meaning nf that Act.
!M. Admitting that a tax is a debt, bus not
a Statu ihe legal right to discriuiiniiti and col
lect its revenue lu any lawful curreicy of the
United Stales!
The Court decided that a "tux." is not a
"debl." The second poiut is disputed nf as
follows :
Has a State the legal right tn collect its rev
enue iu any lawful currency of lis- United
States, whether paper, or gold ami saver, or iu
one to the exclusion of the other I 1 think a
Stale has that power. Not only timv a State
support its municipal organization hv levying
tuxes in any kind of currency, hut it may
equally impose a tax payable in kind, or in
personal services, nml the law mukiut soverigu
puwer of the State hns the same authority to
uominuiiil mo lo serve the Statu two tays in a
year ns Judge of thu 2d Judicial District, ns it
lias to compel me to worn tlie same number
of days on the high way wilhoiitcoiupeusution.
uud it is entirely optional with the legislative
power, w hether I shall have the pro i lei; e of
commuting Ihat service lira puvuienlnl mon
ey. My olieilieiinj may be enforced by line or
imprisonment, 1 o my Hint (.ongresi may do
Clare in what maimer u State ui:iv raise its
revenue, is to say that a State has no inde
pendent existence, that every question tuny he
subordinated lo the will of Congress. The
power to raise revenuo is the very hie nf the
State, and if Congress may luwlully dictate
the mciine, it may destroy the State, a
power which the Nn'ionul Legislature may no
more cluim, than a Mute the right to destroy
t.ie General Government.
Quito a number of Law Itepnrti nre cited
to sustain the decision on Ihe lirst poiut ; uud
the opinion of Alexander Hamilton, as express
rd in tho Federalist, is relied ou in ilecidinir
the second poiut. Wo nnil.rsland that the
case is to be appealed.
WoxtTakbthe Papers. 1'. J. M alone,
editor of Ihe K'lwrter, in one nf his letters
frem the North, makes a terrible complaint be
cause the Dcmocruts wont lake and support
Democratic papers. lie stntes the Well known
fnct that (he Democratic parly has no great
Influential papers.wtth circulations of hundreds
uf thousand of copies like the New York Tri
bune, Herald and Timet, and others in the ad
vocacy of Union sentiments. We could sug
gest to M alone that it is not for the want of
money that Democrats do Dot support their pa
pers. Democratic States do not encourago
school teachers, nor build up schools, and it
happens thereby, that tho young Democrats
don't learn lo read. Gen. Sherman relates
the disgraceful fact that nf ten thousand names
on the rebel army rolls surrendered by Gen
Johnson, more than eight thousand names were
signed w ith an X, showing an alarming degree
of igiiorance anion rebel soldiery. Democratic
slave States do not patronize the newspapers
they do not encourage the common school
system. These facts go hand in hand, and
constitute at once the most hitter satire and
greatest argument against that party.
Indian Trtoiuu.ra in Aki.ona. By late
news from the Southern coast we learn that
the Apaches are very hostile. On July llth
they attacked a traio near Tucson and killed
fonr persons. The previous dsy they attacked
soother traiu but retreated apon the arrival of
a second train. About 9.000 Nevajore had
broken loose from the Indian reservation tn
New Mexico, established by General Connor,
and il was feared they would devastate the
country.
rSTrenlire, of the Louisville Journal, ten
ders this advice to the pubic: "Never htl
goods of those who don't advertise. They n
to little Ihat they have to sell dear."
LATKKT Nf.WK I'lt'lM TIIK H'lll-.I'K. Mm
Francisco, Aug.!). The Steamer I hi AVrc,
Which s -ly took the rcsuuo parties to the
scene of the wreck of the Jtrollirr Jonathan,
arrived here at half past two o clock to-dnv.
The following particulars have been received :
The Brother Jonathan left San Francisco ou
Friday noon. The north wind wns strung at
the outset, but the sleamer made fair progress
until ufter sunrise on Sunday. The wind then
beenmo so violent that less than hnlf of the
cabin passengers came to tho breakfast table.
At the twelve o'clock lunch a still less number
was present.
Captain DeWnlf took the hearing and in
formed the officers that the steamer was four
miles north or the latitude of Point St. George,
which point is three miles above Crescent City.
The wind continuing to increase in vinlenoe.
Capt. DeWnlf, at I o'clock, gave orders lo
turn the steamer and steam for Crescent City
harbor, sixteen miles sonth-easlerward, The
intention wns to anchor in the bay till tlm next
morning and then resume the trip. The Quar
termaster. Yates, suvs that tliev had roturnd
seven or eight mites, and were eight miles duo
west uf Point St, George, when without warn
ing. th steamer struck with full fnrcu upon a
sharp ledge which at tlio lowest eon projeuu-u
about a yard above tho surface. Tho bottom
of tho steamer went to pirces with a crash in
three minutes. Tho wheelman says that large
fragments of the bottom and apart of tlie rud
der were afterwards seen alongside the wreck.
There was no fraptieisin among the passengers,
though they as well us the officers must have
had a full sense of their awful peril. Captain
DnWolf ordered una of the unto bouts lower
ed and filled with passengers, under the first
mate. None ol thu rcscucu saw ner mi sue
wns floating bottom upwards. The Captain
then ordered the second mute to lower his
boat, which was already filled with female
cabin passengerss among whom wns Mrs. Gen.
Wright. The hunt was lowered, but before
tile seamen had lime toman her, thu steamer
caroened and upset her, throwing all on board
. into Ihe water. The mute drew up such of
the ladies ns he could reach from the steamer's
chains, where he held on. It wns now fifteen,
minutes since thu shuck and the steamer was
going to pieces. The third mate. Mr. Putter
son, was ubeil. When the crush came he low
ered his small boat, mid hurried on hoard live
women and threu children who were nearest
nt bund; eleven of the crew leaped after hint,
including to wheelmen, steerage steward and
two firemen. Tho loud was large for the boat
nml she dipped incessantly, but Ihu strong arm
and coolness ol Ihn mate brought her within
twelve miles of Crescent City harbor. Two
L'hns were fired, but alter the boat had left tho
steamer, and she dieiippuure.1 under the billoivs
iu about fifteen minutes, dipt. DeWnlf. Gen.
Wright, Mr. Lord. Wells. Fargo & O.'s mes
senger, and Mr. Neshit were on deck when
lust seen by the rescued crew. There weru
two bunts ou deck when the third mate left but,
owing to Ihe terrible violence of the sea it is
not iirolinble that either of them could be lann
cheii. The citizens of Crescent City immedi
ately sent out boats, but found it utterly iuipos
sihlc. to go within eix miles of the wreck. The
iittcmp were renewed on mnniluw and Tuesday
but it wns not till Wednesday nfteriioon that
the spot could be reached. The boat prohnli
Iv lies one hundred and fifty feet below thu surf
ace. Thero were about seven hundred tuns of
incrchaiiilisu freight, besides thu passengers'
baggage, all closely under hatch. At this time,
Sunday, 3 P. M uut a single body has been
recovered, or a person heard of save those w ho
reached shore iu tho boat of Ihu third mate.
It is generally thought that fragments nod
Hunting bagg ige drifted southward. A shat
tered boat, mat trass and a few buckets, nre
nil that have been picked up. Something
more will probably drift ashore between here
mid Humboldt i but we nre reluctantly led to
believe that not another living person of Ihe
Iwu hundred and forty on the ill-iutcd steamer,
save Ihe nineteen now here, will ever be found.
Latkii. At Gold lllnlF. between Crescent
City nud Trinidad, a body was picked up. Il
wus without clothing, lushed tn a piece of the
wreck and very much disfigured, ilaik hair,
frosty chin whiskets. weight about l.0 or 100
pounds, age about .'10 yenrs,
A Tkxt fob tub Dkmocimcy. There
were four negroes euved oil' Ihe steamer Ilroth
er Jountlnin. It is true they were soiiuien.ntid
were pulling ours for tho lives uf nil in the boat
but they hail no right to be saved w hen so
many white men were drowned. They uniiht
to have thrown themselves into the ocean after
saving the seventeen lives! If the above will
not answer, wo suggest the following: "Nig
ger eqnnlilty may be war lit agin 2 udvntigea.
All men, without distinction of sex is fond of
Uniterm theirselves that smulioily is lower down
in the scale il v humnnilr than they is. Ef
tunsnt fur the niggers what would the Dimoc
rnsy do lur sumbodr '1 look down up on ! Its
also sure to enlist 1 stile uv women upon our
side." The lust is the best. "El tlinr iiint no
niggers," snys tho Plncervillc Mirror, "the
Deinocriitio Central Komitty is bound to fur
nish cm." Appeal.
We nre not Ihe n,lv,s-.ile fur tin- in-tilution of slavery.
Weiuive no parlirillar interest in it. all li-dinn-nt or
licitiileoiiiH-e. Vet we cititnnt Ih.it tb w-.ir iui-. a,--t-eupti-lieil
it ib-.tr.n-t ion. T-ie irirlet tct i-b inni-il
the condition ot tlie Slates, and fflnle it lets n,it nllt-n-il
their i-tatm. Ih we iiolituliou remain fur tin- pei'tile ot
the re-pei tive SLitr-s t i remd tti-. and ,et.- h -lini'wt-rtlirini:
Ibis fart, the d a ti itie of Slate rL'hle --inni-s
ils w.ty. and no am unit of de.-i iiti-ms can rnii--vi- tin.,
coaclii-ioo. AVni-w.
Your, position is, then, if one man is strong
enough to reduce another to shivery, yon will
stand by nml mnke no objection ! Again : If
the IVmncrntio party should regain its lost
power, would you consent that the .Southern
States should re estulilish slavery in their midst!
Among tiik Lust The Bulletin makes
mention of the loss of the following persons, on
the Brother Jonathan :
J. li. IViy sad wife bad unived hum li e K.i-t i-a the
but atciisnor, anil were on tai-ir way to Sab in. lln-.'on.
where he iuteiiileil tocuteriuiltui pra- ti.-eol lev. They
were married at robin-vibe, IV, h,o.;yu ,u, (win-re lier
nMber reith-) on tin- '.Nth -f .bine I i-t. Mr. li.iy wan
nnilive of Morit-iat'-wu. Wc-li-ra Virginia, wae'ie lie
li-uvi-s a m-dlier uti-l laree ic-ler-. Hi-i f ilbi-r, n, iv tic
ceased, was f'iniieriy one of lac lu-ii-t pnnaiiivul !ur
)er in Virginia.
Thu Sacramento I'mion adds iho following :
Win. A. P.ilzicl rtli.t Hirnitel F. K-ir-o e. fnnerly i-f
this citv, and isle of llavt ui. Nevsi'.i. Wvle pn-sciuers
n tit lll-tated Hc'the- ji ii-ittian. Tl-y were pnrnmn
In the drtei hntini.. and had m-enllv etocd ibeir e
lahhidiinent at Pavton with a view of e-lrtbb-hiln; thein
m'iv,s nt Saleui. ttreiion. r'ornee leaves yoiiajj wife
who is now hvmir in this city.
Tub Ciiico Km tk. The Siicrameiitn IV
tea states that Capt. Mullan hat nccntly he-
come interested with Pierce Jc Francis in the
Idaho Stnge Line : and that he is now in that
city to procure ample military protection to the
route. Il is evident to us thnt if Oregon capi
talists cannot make freight a ht'Ie lower by the
Colombia river Mote, that Ibis Chicn mute is
likely to injure Ihe trade we have derived from
the Idaho business.
Facts Aiuhttiir Ciinsi'ikacv Tkml.
The following items will give some idea of the
immense lulior which has devolved noon th
Court martini : Total number of itneeee sub
peimed, 4'tl ; number of witnesses examined.
;t! ; including recalls. 4 ; number suhppua
ed lor prosecution, "47 s number aclnlly einm
iued, I'J? ; number rubnenard for ilrlctiW. ij.'tfi:
number actually examined, Itsi ; tuul number
of pages of testimony (legal cop) 4.:HSI ma
king a solid pile nf manusciipt somewhat over
twenty-six inches high; Ihe arguments will
make, in addition, tab 1 he vast mass uf de
positions, etc.. taken by three Judge Advo
cates (Colonel llurllcl. Colonel-Foster and
I'oh nel Olcott) prior to the opening of the raw,
employed five short h ind niters a fortnight,
and will take two experienced clerks m wcks
In brief and file away. lo this, as in all State
tuals, the Government pays the espeuses of
wtlneses for the defense as well as the prosevu
lion, at the rate of three dollars per day. and
Ihe actual cost of taansportstioa to and from
Ihe witnesses homes.
CiTGen. lluller has presented I j,(H to
l'hoiips Academy, Auuuver. to proved a tree
scholarship, fifty years, for the son of a soldier
white or black disabled in the war.
f IC I, K Ai It A I' HI ; KK H S.
Suit Lull" August I). Tho following is from
Denver papers of Aug. lid :
New York, July 15. Mntamorns advices
fr imperial sniirc.es. statu that tho Mexican
Itepullllcllll Ullder .M'greie, nun iiinmi .,
cllcetuully scattered, nml Ihat they had been
ilisliuudcil. A number nf them had suiight
refuge in Texas. The indications of approach
ing trouble between forces in Texas and tho
Iinperulists, were increasing.
Tho lhalifi Galveston correspondent,
gives additional accounts nf the exndus of reb
els rroin Texas to Mexico. Thu rebel Genera
Shelby, with 300 of his followers, accompanied
by Ex Goveriicrs Moore and Allen, of La.,
and other extinguished political bummers of
the lute Confederacy, were on the way. Thee
had transportation and supplies for six months,
,.,! ll uii.rn armed with wellllOIIS which llleV
faithlessly faik-d In surrender to the National
Government in accordance wilh the terms of
Kirliy Smith's capitulation. They professed
that they were merely going to Mexico ns em
igrants, and not to fight fur cither the Kepub
licatiK nr liiqicrulisls.
Tho Timet' special says that is evidence dal
le lu.iiiir received of tlie repentance of uiuiiy
of the rebels who resided abroad during the
u-iir Aniunir the oaths thus administered and
recently received for registration uro those of
Mr. Ar llnrtsleiivo. formerly wealthy re
sidents of Beaufort, South Carolina. They do
not come within tho $'i0,()00 clause.
Star Citr, Nevada. Aug. D.-a messenger
from Queen's Kiver Station arrived this morn,
inir with thu intelliuutioi' that Lieut. Col. Mc
Hermit was killed hv Indians on tho 7th inst.
It nonenrs that, tho Colonel with a portion of
Citlituin Hill's Infantry command and a detach
ment of uavnlrr, had been out on scouting
expedition ami wero returning, when they
were lireil niion Irniii a willow thicket, wound
ing Col. McDeruiit mortally and two oorpuruls
suriiiiifly,
Washington, July 10. Advices from North
Carolina represent the people as very general
ly anxious tu welcome thu advent nf emigration
from the North nod influx of Northern capital.
Largo amounts nf real estate havu been put
upon the market 'at reasonable rates, uud the
iii'oiiiMcd eiiii-'riitinii is u subject in which Gov
Hidden tulius a deep interest fur thu purpose of
furnishing the Northern people with thu fullest
iiiforimitlun ou this subject. Col. J. M. Hicks
and K. P. Dottle, two of the leading business
men of the Statu nre about to visit New York
and other cities, and will establish emigration
agencies. A private letter from a well Inform
ed gentleman of Mississippi statu that there
will uot he morn than twenty-live tliousnuu
bales of cotlnu rinsed iu Mississippi this year
Tho nvcrlbw of the rivers has almost destroy
ed thu enliru crop in that region and in thu in
terior, Tlio demoralization of labor consequent
n pun thu war has prevented planting, except
to n very hunted extent.
TKLKOIIAl'll Nkw FltnM KUHOI'M. This
is tlie l'-th day of August, mid our latest East
ern dispatches are about the Mth of July. We
nre now nearly a month behind iu the news
and it is tint altogether improbable, that when
tho Overland Telegraph is again in order, that
we will he in direct telegraphic communication
with Luiiiiiiu ami Paris. Our latest European
news nieiilimicd July 8th us tho day on which
the steamer Great Eustern wns to leave Vol-
cntia Hay, on the coast of Ireland, upon the
cable-laying mission to the Bay of Heart's Con
tent, on the coast of New Foumllatid. At that
date, the telegraph cable hud all been safely
stowed nwny on tho Great Eastern, measuring
its whole length ol S.OI.'O miles. Tho passage
from Ireland to New Foundland was to he slow
occuiivinz about fourteen days but at this
rate the cubic should have been laid ilnwn by
the 23d of July, and. if no accident has Imp
pencil, we 'may reasonably conclude that dis
patches from London are now wailing trans
mission to thu 1'acilic.
SfPKIllNTBNIIKNT Ul'NTl.NOTON'S ExlT.HI
Tins. An Indian brings us news trout Fort
Kbtiiiatll, to the .J mat. Mipc rinriMiilcnt Hull
lni"t nitli his party, had arrived, uud was
waiting fur the Indians to come in. There
w it h everv prospoot of the expedition proving
siiccesslnl. Old 1'nulinu. Ihe irreitt Snake
chief, with a lot nf Ins people, was known to
bu on his way in for the purpose of I rent i lit;.
mid il lurce number of Snakes weru expected
to be present nt the hvi-u.ii. l'auliim nud his
bund without doubt will consent to bu locate
ou i he Klaiuiitli Reservation, nml after him
will not bo itltlicult tu collect the balance.
Ilcretolnre the number of these Indians bus
bits been creaily uiiderated, but inasmuch
there is a prospect of bringing them tu terms
no particular importance nttuches tn their mini
hers. We shall look with interest fur further
news Irian that expo iitiou. Mountaineer,
ItANK OF Con FlSII. Copt. Keloj;uot of
the Steamer "Seimlor," but, of tlie sloop "Y
iiiiuii" of Y ii ti ina Day, informs ns tiiat the
Iniiiaiis have discovered, an I recently made it
known lo the "lin-tons." Unit there is a ve
valuable li ink of Cod fish off the entrance
Yiiiiiinu Hay, some ten or twelve miles distant
Irion (he shore, where the Indians now Hike
tish, the L'euuiiie rich golden -colored cod fl-
t-iiiiiijr Iroiii .) to ;0 pounds each while
thus taken in ncurer shore wcih 0 nr 8 pound
1 lie Indians lirinx the hsli into the 11 iv
canoes. They line very niptdlv and it is esti
muted that proper lishiu "smacks" anchored
on the huik could take nil the tish desired
A lew tuns prop, -rlv cured, would lino now
in market Iroin $'011 to 'M per ton, and be
it saving Iroin tlie cost ul the same urticlu
now imported. Astoria Gazette.
Tiik IIakvkdi'. Faruieis lhroii;liuut Ihu
valley have about finished culling Iheir grain
nml nunc tlirei-liiiii; lias been done. 1- nun what
we have heard from different purls nf tins coun
ty we should judge that Ihe wheat crop of the
present season will he about equal tu Hint of
past year. Early sowed fall wheat will yield
well while that which was sowed in the winter
is in many cases not north culliii(. Tlie ex
per once nt this year fully demonstrates -he fact
I hut lu secure a rcmillierulloii fur their lahor,
the furuiers nin-t adopt the plan of having their
around well fuiloiv-plowed and sowed early in
the fad. Albanj Journal.
As uear as we cau leuru, (he crop nf wheat
in Marlnii county will he about one-fourth less
than the average of past years.
Tiik Ki.iiixi.ion Nut Enkkk. We com
mend the iollowiuy; auesimu from the 1'hil
adelplua Item tu the disurgunilers of Califor
nia :
We predict that the insolence of the South
ern aristocracy is only beginninp;. The next
Presidential election will astonish the country.
Our troubles are far from being ended. W'e
hold slavery and aristocrncy down by our ar
lilies now, hut when they are disbanded, and
the Smith is strong ajjaiu, we may prepare for
the old story. Ariel,cruey never lorgels nor
forgives, and the aristiwracy of slavery i the
worst. To brvak down the power of the plan
ter, and raise the condition of the laborer
white or black is now the true policy of the
I'liion. Not till this is done, will we realize the
truth thai a ecn.inercd rebellion strengthens, a
(internment.
ITThe father of Grace Darling died the
other day. at rM. Most of ns remember, and
those who do not have beard or. the wreok of
Ihe Kurlarshirn steamer, upwards of twenty
years ago, or more, and how the brute girl and
ibis old man put nut in a Imat from their lonely
lighthouse, ou the stvage Northumbrian coast,
during a dreadlul storm, hrfon which all oth
ers turned hack. In save Hiss, lives uf th h.lr..
! less crew, (irare obb etod to lionilatmn ainrl
reward, died of consumption ever so long bat k.
and now her father baa followed her. His
death was the first Information to most of as
that he had lived so long.
miishnp James O. Andrew, of the M. E.
Church South, has published pastoral letter
iu Ihu llotiie papers, advising the Southern
people lo forget the past, and become in rej.
ly hI, true cititcos of the United States.
TheChicngn Sanitary Fair closed on June
Ith. The total receipts were ijl.l'J.i.iiiiii. An
lilimence iniiiiuiit ol goons was sum ui, uuuuuii
and disposed of by milling.
U.S. 7-:iOLOAN.
BYAL'TIIOIIITY OP TIIK SKCIIKTAItY OF THE TIlKAfl
ury, tlm uuilrrsliineil has umiimeil Ihe llelitrsl 8ubrrli-
llon Agency for tlio sstu of Untied Shales Treasury Notes,
bearing seven and throe-teutlis pur cent. Interest, pur annual,
known as ihu
.: ssii-Tiim m
These Notes are Issued unilvr ilste June Uth, 1 hATj, acid art
payntile three yesrs u-otn that lime, lu currency, or are con
vertible, si the option uf tlie holder, lain
l. S. 3-!iO Six percent.
GOLD BEARING BONDS.
These hoods sre now worth s premium of nine per cent.
Incluillnir Hold liili-rest h-ulii November, which innli-B tlie ac
tual prollt on the 7-80 loan nt current rates, Including Inter
est, about ton xt cent, per snnum, besides Its sxsaprioi
rsoM STTI 1KB SCSIC1PAI, TAXilHIS, WHICH JDli WW OSS
TOTiniKKKS cknt. nous, nccorilluK to mo rate levieu on
other prorty. The Inlerest II payable In currency, semi
annually, by mui-uih attached to each note, wblcli may u
cut off sud sold tu nay bnnk or banker.
The Interest amounts to
Oue cent per day on
Tsro cents "
Ten " "
l $.V) nole.
SltHI "
SMI
ai.oiKi "
i,IIW "
lit) "
Notes of ull the denominations niimuil will be promptly fur-
Islied upon receipt of subscriptions, This ts the ,
ONLY LOAN IN MARKET
now offered liy the Government, nml It In confidently expect
ed thnt IlMUpcrlur advantage- will mike 'l 1,1 B
CIIEJIFIU'IIIIHUJIFIIIEPEIFIE
Less train f :tlK),(HMI,000 of tho tonn authorized by the Isst
Congress, sre now In Hie market.
This amount, al tlie rate ut which It Is bring absorbed, will
all he subscribed for wllblii four inoiitbs, when llie notes will
undoubtedly command a premium, us bus uniformly been
the cute on doling the subscriptions to ether liiins.
In order Hint clllseiis of every town and section of the
country limy be arfordeil fatlllllei hir taking- .the loan, the
National Bnnki, State Hunks, nud 1'rlvite Bankers through
out the country have generally ngrceil to receive subscrip
tions at par. Buliseribers will select their owu agents. In
whom they have cniifblencc, nml who only are to be respon
sible for the delivery of Ihe noles for which they receive or
ders. JAY COOK10,
Biilicrlilloli Agent, Philadelphia.
MsrchlB.lMO.
Pss 0vRRLAs6 TKI.KUKAN! !
Piui.ADSi.Miii, May lTlti,18i.
ill rln nil sold. Coinnu-iii-id on 11,1 8,-rli-s. Two Hun
dred and I'hlrly Millions (ii.is"Mssl) precisely like oilier
two Series, except ilaUil lith July, slid lluvernmi-lil reserves
the right lo pny sis per cent, lu Mold instead ol 7-IW Curreli
- ...
J 11 S. SHSI4.I.,
gul)scrlillon Agent, Philadelphia.
Sublimity ullt'tfo
"iriU. commence the TUMID VKAIt uinler lls present
maiuuiement, on MIINIIAV. SKIT. 4th, 111.
TI-'ITION, from S-t to fib nllAllb can be obtained st
resiolinlile rales. Biilillniily. Aug. , ls5. Mm
Notice
9 hereby giren that all persons knowing that ihey are In
debted to me elllier by mile or hook account, will confer
a favor by setllitiir their amounts wllhont ilelny.
Allllly. Ami. 14. loo-a"a if. r.. ,tr.iviir,i,,j
P. S The highest C'A.-ll price paid for ti RAIN ol all de
scriptions.
Two Fui'iiis for Sale.
TIIK undersigned offers for snle his two farms.
.kiiiLoiie Is situated shout half s mile from Hi. Louls,
ami contains a goml bouse, barn, ami orchard, all under
fence. Tlie oilier farm Is oiie-hnlf mile from Pairneld. Un
less the farms are sold by the ISUl of September next, tlie
will be renleil fur three years.
On tlie loth in Bepleiulier, 1 will sell on the rarin nesr l.
Lnuls, to the Inchest blil.ler, llie following STUCK and other
nroiiertv, lo wit: o span or work horses, 4 colts, Ull head or
uallle, ISO In-nd of sheep, 40 Lend ot hogs, 2 wagons, 1 reap
ing sud threshing machine, 1KI tons of linv. anil a uunuiuy or
household furniture. 1IKNKY WKIIHUH.
Angus! 14, l-fta. 44l
I1oi'ciiii-ii. .Now is lour 'I' line.
I EXPECT to s-x 1,1,, It roilKKO and lili fttmllr ofZGU.
UolU nt the OrKn Stale Vulr, Oct. HU 4ili, At)., and 61 h.
at fulfill.
I clirslicnce the Count to meet me una protluc u family or
Wfll aulrieiilleaUil lililory of a family In America that will
urnii lln-iii for inr, furni, it.vle, cuat, action, and their
inT.vim tnienerai tie. t'icepi Bmnui(f jmrpoiu.
I will havux'iiie yuarlinn colu for snle.
t IT Pt-rioni winhltiif tu itM-wre the m-rvlcei of CORKRO In
Northern Uretri'ti for the seninn of '06, can do 10 by feeing
ine on my way tn or at the Fair.
1 deem it uunecemarr 10 uitb an extended neicnntion
here, hut wouhl invite hthi to call and tvv fnrtlmuirlrea.
I would ia that I have rvltahle Information that where the
COIJKKG (Kick has tieen In utte hi Illinois for 13 years at
leant, tluy give s:.ttfaclkon and bring more money than an
otlis-r fttuck "f h'trnt't. W. C. MY Kit.
A'lilaiid Mill, Orrjion, Aug. 0, ltt. H.nl
EXECVTOirX SOTll 'E.
"VTOTICK li hereby irlven that Alttalom Smltli Mi Ivon an
il noiulert hy the Probati Cnuri uf Marion county, State of
Oregon, a executor uf thu last will of Aaron A. Plinth, lata
of said county, deceased. All rtoih having clatmi aunt nit
Mid entile will nrea-nl them witli the proper vouchers lo ma
nt my nildt-m-e tn jHlcrsuu. Marlon cuiuit v, Orinri, within
tht time atlowiHt l.y nw. AliiALoM riMlTU.
Alliens. 14, lift. 'i4w4
NOTICK.
t)Y virtue nf an order rrmii the County Court rf Polk
I I ri m uiy, Oretfn, I wilt offer tut sale at iulllc auction, al
the C"Url-Hiut'i'ior in Ialliits, In ald cotiniy, on Haiunlay
the 10th diy of S 't-mi.r, iNL't, Iwi wen Ihe houri of 9 o'
cIo. lt a.m. and 4 o'clock p.m. of innl day, tlie fnllowlni: de
tcritwil real flaie. to wit: At) thai certain trad or parcel nf
land ilinated iu Ihe Cinii.if and Slate aforeanid, known anil
denlpnatsit in tlW pints ant luirtfa ni Claim No. B7, NutiOra
li-'N No. 1 7 fn cIIops No. 4 aiid ft In T. No. It) 8. nf K. No.
4 W. of Ihe WilUmetif meridian, ami in -re particularly de
acrlhed a bi-ftinnini; 1 orl, ,t of the N. E. corutr of said
section No. A, thenrr S. Ml ilru hi mln K. IU :t7 chi, thence 8.
1 den 0 mln K, 41 il7 rim, Ihem-f N. Ml d-ir .4 lutn W. HS.74
ch,tii ir.' N. 1 )- 1) mln VV. Hi W rhs, Ihmoe . Ktl deft 64
iniu K. ItfST ph. Iheiira N. I thu t mln W. Wl 4 elu lo the
place uf iwytiintnt?. omtaiuinif ottu hundred acres, wore or
Uas. Terms of tale, ftmli in hiitnl.
I. W..AUIN(inAM, Ouanlian of
Pwlhii, Ans. 14, ltV.w4 W'm. Kuitoii, an Imane person.
liOMlSly flTfoli'St6 fit K. '
14 HT.UK of A. J. Meradith. Citation. Whereas, a petl
J lion havluir lern tiled by the administrator of Ih estate
of A.J Mrrn-liih, ih-cfaifd, (irnyuiy the court to trant an
order to rll Lois N-.s. one, two, ihrn-. Uur, and six, In
Itlock fi iir. md Lit No. seven Id Bl-ck No. thirteen. In the
town of Mt-Minvillv, Oretfon, lo pay the dt-h and expense
of ailmkmtrs)tion, not tee if In-rHiy uivt-n that said petition
will be hs-ard al Ihe Court-House, Yamhill county, Oregon,
00 Thurwlay, Ihe 7h Uy of Jviicfuh.-r. lffiS.
Any. 14, lytt S4w4 J. W. It.Wlj, County Judpe.
rPIIRcoarluvisil.ip h.-retofore rxiMins bslwven Hamilton
I k Ittirrnw has this dny lnen dlwfdri'd hy mulunl ooii
. nt, and the lutn.-i nf th lair Arm w.ll be Killed by A. B
llauillioti, one ol Uie uivmbers of said II mi.
A B. HAMILTON,
Anr. 14, 2U8 W. I, BLItKUW.
Something
1 C.T
for
Sale m.
1 j
i o r 111 a n S in i t li, of
iov York, is opening
a large assortment of
.'rockery, G lass-ware,
Looking-glasses, Table
Cutlery, ami Plated
ware, Kerosene Lamps
and Oil, Paper Hang
ings and borders, Wood
and Willow ware; in
fact, almost every thing
wanted forthc complete
bousekeeper. Groceries
in large stock, and oft he
best qualities. Goods all
marked in plain figures,
and but one price! Ill
the above will be re
tailed at wholesale pri
ces At. -the sign of the
Aew Crockery & Gro
cery Store, Salem.
XUKMAN SMITH.
August 14, ISM. m3