MONDAY MOUSING. MAY 13. 1805,
Tktltattiman hti t Larger Circulation this any
lhrPpr in tht Butt, and ii th Beit
Medium (or Advrtisr.
Tit V Law and Betolutlont art pobllihed In th
liateimanby Authority
I0W HULL WE l'8R THE HATIOXAL ll'B
KE.NCIf Inasmuch a the General GoTrrnment,
through lu agent, Jar Cooke, hat now taken a
decisive atep to interest the people of the Pa
ifie coast in the national securities, at will be
teen by reference to the advertisement of the
8veo-Thirt Rondt," in another column, we
propose at thii time In call the attention of our
readen to the importance of these bond a
permanent inreetment, and the Talue of the
national currency generally.
The war ii now practically and virtually at
M and, and iti effect upon the national finance
It now reduced to figure, en that an intel'ig.-nt
.pinion of the Talue of the national bonds and
notei may be made op, to guide present and
future business operation. And it ia proper,
In order to form correct opinions, to notice a
few of the theoretical assumption and princi
ple! of finance, which were in emphatically ns
aerted at the commencement of the war, and
which all moot now tee hare been to complete
ly exploded by the "Inexorable loglo of eveutt."
At the commencement of the war, it u as
terted by erery member of CongreM on the
democratic tide, and echoed by the whole dem
ocrats party throughout the country, that I ho
war would ruin the finance and credit of the
nation, that it would disturb and prostrate all
the boiineii of the country, and bring general
rain and destructive taxation upon all class
of people t and thii bngabno wai taken up and
re-echoed by every foreign power which winked
at the luooen of the Southern Confederacy.
And when Secretary Chare, teeing the impot
ibility of carrying on so gigantic a war with
an exoluaively metallic currency, or with the
notet of private banks, determined to Issue
legal-tender notes, in pursuance of the act of
Congress, we were told everywhere, by many
Union men as well as by all the democrats,
that these notes would depreciate to worthies
rags, that they would go as did the Continental
currency, and as the French Anignatii and the
high premium on gold In July hut hits been ap
pealed to as "confirmation strong as holy writ,"
that the Treasury notes were renlly depreciated
to forty cents on tlio dollar. It was asserted
that to withdraw a half million or men from
the productive pursuits of peaceful industry,
nod devote them to the destructive business of
eaergello war, would destroy or cripple the
productive power of the loyal States and that
to banish gold and silver, by the issne of mill
ions of Treasury notet, would degrade the our
renoy, and drive the precious metals from the
country. It was asserted that the Government
had Inflated the currenoy, was continuing to do
so, and at the end of the war. do matter how It
ended, if nut sooner, a commercial panto and
universal orash would take place by reason of
soob inflation, and every business man In the
country would be buried in the ruins, to be
resurreoted only by a bankrupt law.
Now. how ha all these evil prophecies and
gloomy forebodings tnrned out I They have
proved to be without the least foundation, great
mistakes and ridioulous errors, not having re
ceived during the whole course of the war a
single fact to sustain them, and no prop of any
kind, save the fictitioos gold quotations of the
Wall Street gamblers ; men who had scaroely
anything in the world to lose, and who were in
secret sympathy with the rebels. Ho far from
ruining the business of the country, hn inest of
all kinds bos prospered in an unusual degree
since the commencement of the war. Every
body, not in the army, that would work, ha
prospered and made money. The nation itself
the whole people so far as the loyal Slates
are cooorrned, has progressed with giganlio
strides. A few statistics will make this state
ment undeniable. For the IWbI year of 18."9
and '60, In time of profound peaoe, wlln no
army In the field, and no blockade of half our
sea-ports, and all the States sip-nine, we ex
ported In foreign countries; of wheat, four mill
ion boshels, of corn, three million bushels, of
butter, seven and a half million pounds, of lia
oon, twenty-six million pounds, of cheese, fif
teen million pounds, of lard, forty million
pnuods, of tallow, fifteen million pounds, of pe
troleom, none. In the fiscal year of 'C3-04,
when the war was raging most furiously, with
nil th 8oulh cut off by an open rebellion and
a strict blockade, and with a million of men
drawn from the industry ol the Northern Slates,
we exported from the loyal Sta'et alone; of
wheat, twenty-three million bushels, of corn,
four million bushels, of butter, twenty million
pounds, of bacon, one hundred and ten million
pounds, of cheese, forty-seven million pounds,
of lard, eighty five million pounds, of tallow,
fifty-five milliou pounds, of petroleum,, twenty
eight million gallons.
On all these items, all neoessariet of lifo,
there la thus an enormous Increase from lime
of peace to those of war and the bare state
ment of these facU, which may be found in the
report of the Secretary of the Treasury, is an
ananiwerable and conclusive argument to
prove that the business and Industry of the
country kac uot been destroyed by lb war. Al
I hi point w may be told by some democrat
that w are endeavoring to prove that the war
has been a blessing. No such thing. W's state
the facte which the Secretary of the Treasury
has published, and which no man can deny;
net t prove the war blessing by indirectly
predociug tbi unexampled prosperity, but to
prove that "grnnkackt" kavi bum a kittling,
nelealyla tot nobler and higher duty they
have performed a enabling the government to
Tiadloata th outraged honor of our glorious
flag, to beat back and destroy traitor and
troa, and crash mi a causeless and wicked
rebellion, hot al a blessing lu Infusing new
Uf aad energy into the business of the coun
try, and thereby acoomplUhiug a development
f Ike nation's resource inparslleled In any
oentry. The reward of labor have never
beta to large or secure, and the neraiie
and comfort of life have never before been to
sully obtained by all ele f people, as dur
ing tat past four year, Tbi' prosperity has
at been predueed by th war. (except . M
' indirect tray.) but by lb Issue of to away
Million of paper money, which being received
with eoufideoo by the great maai of the pe.
ple.ka itimulated all olaste f trade, and for
aished the motive power for many new enter
prise, which would probably bar been defer
red far twent) year bad it nut bwa for the
greenbacks. The same prosperity would have
ocourred, in probably a much greater degree
and with more striking manifestations, bad the
government issued the same amount in con
structing publio works, or in any other man
ner, which would have required the issue ol
that amount of money ( so w condo le that
It wat Ilia large volume of rtioney among the
people and not the war, which created aucn
prosperity.
How bss it tnrned out Willi Hie value anu
credit of I he "greenback" I Instead r be
coming worthless like the continental currency.
we find them regarded in all the great com
mercial otusrci of the East, as the best money in
circulation; and w contend that the U. S.
notes ar the lest money in existence. It is
true that a gold dollar will now purchase more
than a paper dollar, but has the possessor nf a
sold dollar got the obligation of anybody or
government to pay anything, or has he any
thing of any intrins'o value J The snpeiionty
of the Treasury Not consists in Its being an
obligation to pay so much, by 'he government
of the United Stales a pledge of the whole
people, which must and will he faithfully re
deemed. The progress of the world is onward,
and the time may come w hen gold und silver,
may have accumulated to such an extent as to
become valueless as a currency und he i ejected
by the cmtime cial world a money, Just as iron
lias been, and then the possessor uf hourded
millions will find
"Oar gold bat common dust,"
and he no better off than hud he hoarded enp
per cents; while the time never will come within
I ho foresight and calculations of the present
generation at least, and we hope never to the
remotest generation, when the obligntions of
the United States will not faithfully lie per
formed. Those who Institute a comparison
between greenbacks and the continental cor
renoy, forget the facts, that the thirteen colo
nies came out of the Itevolnlion entirely ex
hausted of every resource, and getting through
only by foreign aid ; wbilu the United States
oomes out of the rebellion with all it produo
tivo resources immensely inert-used, entirely
independent of foreign aid, nnd daily furnish
ing the staff of life to millions in Europe.
But we will be told that Treasury Notes did
depreciate sixty oeuts on the dollar, and that
th prophecy was therefore in part true, und if
so they may depreciate agaiu. We do not
admit any such depreciation. We do not ad
mit that the gold quotation on Wall street are
auv standard of values. These gold quotations
are not the quotations of merchants engaged
in legitimate tradu. The "Gold Exchange" is
a new thing, which bus risen since the war.and
ha been conducted by men of very little
means, of no oharauter as huninei men. and
notoriously lu sympathy wi'h the rebels; and
to answer their purpose they would resort to
the most dishonorable device to raise the
price of gold. Price of articles hav been
heretofore published in this paper, showing, by
comparison with the prices for 18U0. that the
necessaries of life have not increased in price
in a ratio with the premium on gold. Every
body know that farm or oily properties, for
example, worth 120,000 in ltWO. have not
risen to (50,800 In greenbacks, nor fallen to
$7,130 In gold, when the speculative premium
was curried up to 280. The dollar of account
is still a dollar for all the purposes of business
of the country. Gold has ceased to be money
and become merchandise in the Alluntio Suites
her it is reversed, aud Treasury Notes are
merchandise.
It is true that prices of articles have increas
ed, but it can be accounted for by better and
more palriotio reasons than the depreciation of
the national credit. Cotton, sugar, rice, to
bacco aud naval (tores advanced of course, be
cause the source of production nf the great
bulk of these article was out oil by the war.
All imported articles inurrased in prioe on no
connt of the increased dutie placed npnn them.
aud Anally everything Increased in price on ac
count nf th prosperity nf the country. We
will be told probably that the last reason ia un
sound ; and that the real cause nf the increase
of prices is owing to an inflation of the cur
renoy by so many million of depreciated Gov-
ernment paper. To that w reply, that just
the tame increase nf price would have taken
place, if the Government had i.sned every dol
lar in gold, instead of paper. Fortunately fur
our side of the argument, wo hare a caw in
point, in a distant part of the world and beyoud
the influence of greenback or any oilier paper
money, tver since the war ooiunieuced, G eat
Ilritain baa stimulate I th production of cotton
iu the East Indian provinces ; ami In oonse-
queues thereof, a perfect deluge of gold and
silver list poured into Bombay. To such an
extent has gold rushed lo Bombay for cotton,
that the import of gold at llombay hii risen
from thirty million dollars in 18(10 to three hun
dred million Jollars for I8t3. Kverr body in
Itunihuy doing business, has amassed fortune.
Clerks with but (130 per yeur salary, hav
been known to accumulate ten million dollars,
by good coltou adventure and all iu g Id.
Now what was the effect of this influx of gold
on prices? They have advanced upwards uf
2(H) per cent. It Is impossible fur a married
mau to live in llombay for less than (3.000 per
year. Officers in the British army of the rank
uf Captain cannot afford meat at their tallies
hut oiic a week. All ihi ha grown out of a
plethora of the preciout metals. But wo need
uot go so far. San Francisco, with a gold cur
rency, has repeatedly exhibited the most alarm
ing inflation of prices ; and cn any one tell
to-day why flonr has for a long time past onni-
nianded a higher price In gold in San Fran
ciso than it did in paper al New York I From
all the fact, we conclude that the inflation or
prioe at New York, I more properly attribu
table lo tk increased prosperity of the country,
lo a high Import duty and internal revenue tax.
and lo the cutting off uf torn staple articles,
than lo a depreciation of Ihe Treasury notes.
The war i now virtually ended ; so much to
at least, that If the terrible financial crash,
with which we were threatened by those who
had no faith ia greenback, is coming, it is high
time it had commenced. But there i no orash,
no appearance of any, and now ao fear of ear.
A few kitrflyer among th merchant of New
York, who were into everything from "Petrol
eum " and " Harlem Kadrued ' down lo
o-onls," have goue eveiboard, si.eply be
cause Ihey did not attend to their own legiti
mate business ; but there i no such panic at
there was la 1837. There are ao ground lor
on tilher. A financial panic alway results
from the destruction uf credit by a Ms of eon
fidenoe. Thai eanoot happen now, for the
reason that th plenteoosne of money ha ta
aliUd vry retail merchant in Ih Atlantio
Stale to gtl out ef debt, and stay not of debt.
Neither bavp the preoieuo metals been driven
from Ih toauiry by lb issue of Government
paper. No eaiward mevtmtat of gold can be
charged to thu currency. W hat has been sent
abroad, has simply been demanded by our
largely increased foreign tradu. The Hank re
ports show a larger stock of specie in New
York on Nov. 1st 1804, than there wae fur the
corresponding period in 1880-largor by live
millions.
From this hasty review of this question, we
are sure that the substitution, by the Govern
ment of paper money for tpecie, hat produced
no evils, but has certainly been productive of
great good. The increit of prices has been
a hardship to the gallant and ever to be hon
ored soldiers who have fought the battle of
liberty and maintained the honor of the flag
nnon ao manr bbaidr fields ; but it should not
have been so, iheir wage although increased
largely by bounliei, should have been made to
correspond with the general advance.
Now what it the position of Oregon ana me
other Pncifio'States ? Ceitainly an anomalous
one, find one that cannot be long maintained
it ought not lo be at least. There is no rensou
why the .diligatinns of our Government should
not lie treated the tame in Oregon as in Maine
the same in California at iu Lousiuna. We
are blind to our own pecuniary interests, to say
nothing uf the patriotism of the act. in uphold
ing tint invidious discrimination against the
Treasury notes. Tliit disparity nf currency
oneratet at a continual inducement to draw our
capital to (he East; and for the sumo reason,
it prevents eastern capital finln coming here
for investment. Men of even small capital,
will lint come here to tettW Willi us, when they
know that' they must lose so much by the dif
ference in the currency. We need of the
abundance of money In the East, to build high
way over .our mountains, railroad through
our valliee, and for the development of our
mineral wealth, and this we cannot get except
in a few isolated oases of very rich mines, un
lil we take Treasury notes as Ihey are taken in
all Hie balance of the nation. The Pacific
cast cannot maintain a standard peculiar lo
itself for a great while its capital aud perma
nent business, in compnrisnu with the balance
nf the nation, is too small for that. If not
sooner, the opening of the Pacific Itailrnad,
now being rushed by immense forces, will put
an end to the difference between gold and
greenbacks. We cannot but think that the
Legislative aud business policy of the Pacific
on this quest inn, has h 'en unfortunate, anil
should regard the udoptinn of the National cur
rency as Ihe standard, as an event grenlly to
he desired. The San Francisco sharpers have
made a hundred tbnusanil dollars off Oregon,
in shaving the Treasury notes tin- Government
has genen usly disbursed in nor midst ; and it
is high lime tn look about us for tome plan to
escape such unnecessary lost.
IS It 1 WILFIL MINRKI'UESENTATIO.X f
Horace Greeley once said, that "the right
to lie was subject In limitations." Hut Horace
haa certainly never read the Copperhead news
paper of Oregon, nr be would not have been
guilty of a remark so preposterously ridiculous.
For example, the last No. of thu Review tays
of the Stateiman t
"Alter huving been the champion of the Specific
Contraet and ihe Tax liills. il now coolly declares that
the penole liuve rvpaiiiated the National curreuo.''
Doe not every liudy in Oregon, who reads
newspapers, know that the Review states an
unqualified falsejood, when it says the States
man ha been the champi, n of the Specific
Contract Law! Duel not the Review know it,
or it itt editor and publisher iu total ignorance
of tlie political liisturv of the Statu for the past
year 1 Does not thu Review well know thai
the Stateiman ha opposed every movement
and every effort to circumscribe the circulation
or reduce I he value of the Treasury notes? And
doc it not know that the Stateiman opposed
both Ihe Specific Contract law and the coin tax
law 7 Iii tlie issue uf May Dill 14. the
Statesman, in referring lo the power of Ihe
tfiuto Legislature In prescribe the kind of
money In be received as tuxes, used tile fnlluw
iog Ungnuge: " Having the power to prescribe
what shall be received in payment uf luxes,
there remains to consider how it is best to ex
ercise it. Shall this power he exercised in i
spirit of narrow-minded telfidiiiess, ns if th
St te of Oregon were an isolated community,
having n ither interest nor sympathy with the
national Government in this hour of it great
need and sore trial Or shall we as a ooustit
ueut and vital part of that Government, in
wield this power as lo strengthen ill hands by
eiioaiicing uie value ol its currency, to uiaw
closer the bond, nf interest aud sympathy be
tween us, and. as far at iu us lies, contribute
to the establishment of a treat nntion, with
on people and one curre1 cy I In furor of
the latter alttrnntive tre take our itand. and
trust and hope that the next Legislative Ai
itmbtg will proride that all taiei. pauable to
the State, or leried and collected ly her author
ity, may be paid in national currency, uhat
ever that mau he.'' And lu that position the
Stateiman bus stood ever since.
Will the litciew now taku back it misrep
resentation, or produce it proof! We'll see.
Tub Mails Auain.1i don't make much
difference whether w havo a daily mail ur
not, if the mail cannot be delivered belter than
it baa been. The Statesman uf April iMin
ought lo have readied Yo call on the 2 th.
but it did mil get there uutil the '."Jib, and then
curat from tht south. The Weekly Oregoni
an of the '.'1st of April was due at the same
post office on Ihe 23d. but it did not arrive un
til th 28 h, and Iheu came from ihe south
also. We frequently get letters from Van
couver. Dalles, and other place above there
from old tub.'uribert, saying that Ihey cannot
gel Ihe paper uearly a well at tiny formerly
could.
There Is something badly needed to fix this
matter ap We amsl have an efficient mail agent
We believe there haa not beeo a ma.l agent in
U regno or any kind Int the last year. V
understand that Congrrs made provision for
an agent in Oregon, with a salary of (30(10
per annum. Th salary is snough la securs
th tervicet of a competent nan. We teen it
staled In the papers that John Kelly of Rose
burr, bad been appointed In this plaoe. but w
ar not certain thai it 1 so. We tinoerely
hope that il is, a na man belter than Mr. Ksl
ly caa be found for thai position.
iiib rEVBsT I HIRTT Hon t. What we
have id about Ihe national currency in an
other onlumn, may be considered in connection
with the advertisement of the " Seven-Thirty"
iinnut, in to day' paper. Those who have
money to tpare for a permanent Invettmeal
cannot do better than lo put It Into (bete bonds.
TheyofTcr many special Inducement, which
re explained In the advertisement. Well,
Fargo Ac Co. are Agent, foe J.v Cook.
llBU. ABD CHAIIBI OB, PAXDKMnNH
show or Ih tvt rha-aeiev Is now belnr Mhihlt.
ed , California. I, U .,14 . b. aprUeZ
THIS WOilb ItAISKIIS th. HUhW WIMifc&.i
MAM r At TlKliu liinr.i.u.
Wool is beginning to be offered for sale by
our limner Id as line mien neeu me .- -
fare with Ihntnnd other products, the woiini no
seller is met by the old d' predating word and
gerture ol tlie Mould he ni yer, at reunion
rales. Thii offer nr redneed price! come
rather unexpectedly now lo the wool raiser;
from tlie fact that for tlio past nine months nr
more, the agricultural press has been enenrag
int the producers or ibis staple with prospects
nf ready talet ami hit prices for (hit year'
clip, the reunite cause of the decline of pri
ces offered, foy wool, is lo be found in the ex
pectatiou of agenerall full of values, at a re
sult nf the return of peace I the near prof peel
of which it now effecting cammercial men with
trembling fear, almost hindering upon a panic.
Thei fear, lest the return to peace price, will
lake from tliein the gains they made at the be
ginning of the war by tht change fruiu peac
to war prices.
The Salem Woolen Compsny, in itt com
mercial chiraoler sets an example of bnsinesi
wisdom, in preparing for the supposed coming
change, which will doubtless be eagerly follow
ed by other, if wool raisers are willing to per
r.irm their allotted part of the programme
which is briefly this s For the farmer to tell bit
wool at peace pricei and lake his pay in goods
tt war pricei.
And to far at the Salem Woolen Company
is concerned, it it in a litualion to dictate Its
own terms to a certain extent. It has. if wo
are coi rectly Informed, about (90.000 of credit
afloat amongst lis customers; much nf this
amount is owing by merchanii In this valley.
So much, it will duubtless collect in wonl at Itt
own prices. Other circumstances are favorable
to the Company, aitmnj which are the recent
burning of the Brownsville factory, and the
fuct that the machinery for the Oregon City
mills bat not yet arrived, so that the Oregon
CilV Company can not yet enter the market
with that confidence which mukei lively com
petition. We desire lo be nndeplnnd as wishing the
Salem Woolen Company nil success, so lar as
It conducts its bopiuesi upon " live and let
live" principles, But Ve confess that the of
fer id 20 cents per poind, trade, (equivalent
to 15 cents in coin) sei is to us, taking all
things into the account as hardly up to thut
maik.
Below we give nn -xtract from the Bi
monthly report or Ihe Commissioner of Agri
cull 0 re. for Jan. 1803. md invite tlie attention
of wool growers and wiul buyers to it ; -
" Tlie future of the vool market it most en
couraging. That tlie paces will be affected by
Ihe return of peace is 'ery certain, but they
will in t be, we think, tn the extent nf thu
change ill the price u other commodities.
The South has coiitiuuel the war until it hot
become so much cxhauted in lab T. money,
means of transportation, and to tlie ruin id so
many plantations, that i crop id cotton, strong
ly competing with the wool product, cannot
soou be grow n utter tin-return to pence.
" Atfiiin. the price iff wool has never had nn
advance cqnal to most other products mid tn
the advance iu gold. Tie United Statci Econ
omiit remarks that tbire is no article in lie
catalogue ef me chuniible commodities that
has advanced so little slice tlie commencement
of Ihe war as wool,' aid this it slows hr the
fnllnttiiig table, ihe first column of which ex
hibits the market rales id gold, and the second
and third columns the oirreucy aud gold pricei
ur wool :
Month.
Gold rales. Carrenry.
January,
t elirunry,
March,
A pill,
May,
June,
July.
August.
September,
October,
November,
December,
Average,
2034
8791
4359
By this table, it w ill he seen that in Januarv
gold win 155; in December 233 ; a difference
uf 78 cents, hi-mif an increase of 50 per cent.
Wool in January was 80 cell's in currency, and
iu December 98 cents, a diff rence or It) cenls.
heinjf mi iucrea-e of only 224 per oent. In the
coin price there is nn nuinaldecrease of !) cents
liiriuu tlie year. In Janinry the ilillerence
between ihu unrrency and eoin price was 55
per cent. ; in Decemlier Hint ilillerence had
increased to 140 p. r cent., occasioned not only
by the increased currency price, but by Ihe
decreased coin prico. Tliechicf cause of till)
injustice to tlie American wnol grower is round
in ihe heavv iinportitiioiii of wool in 1804
Whilst the home product vat from 8D.HOO 0:)0
to 95 000 IHH) pounds, Ihe imported wind was
74 903 047 pou ds. But tlis competition will
not exist hereafter, for the ;arilf i.uty nn wools,
under the act of last lewon of Congress, it
rapidly decreasing Ihe aiiMiint of these import
ed wools. This is seen ill our impoits of Wind
from Ureal Britain. In ek-veu mouths nf 1 eMi3
we imported 14 202.122 pounds ; in eleven
months nf 1804. hut 4.822.147 pounds.
" Agaiu. under the lusnained reciprocity
treaiy with Canada. wbWhunglit to have been
entitled. A treaty to sac dice the interests uf
agriculture for Ihe beiieit of comu erce and
manufactures, Wind w t admitted free uf duty ;
and so large a quantity nf tlie kind most in de
mand, Ihe combing wool, mine from that quar
ter, that nmung eastern manufacturer it il
known by tin- name of tana a wmd. Notice
has been given that this Ireatr will be nliroirat-
ed; and although it cauiot be for a twelve-
moiiih niter such notice, yet tlie fact of i cer
ium niirogalimi at that tine will serve to up
hold the price during I8US." x
Wu call special nttciiiinn lo th average coin
prices or wool during ltilil, at given iu the
aliove table 43 6 10 csuts per pound. The
Salem WiHileu Companf paid an avenge of
214 cents per ml lot unwashed wind half
com and haff trade, at fie highest retail ratei.
which, reduced to com, would bring Hie sum
received by sellers down ai low as 17 cents
per pound. Add one third to this sum ai nil
iquitaleiit fur the one III rd shrinkage wind sus
tains by washing, and wv have 24 cents per
poo ii i, as the pnuo the Salem Company paid
for wa-hid Wool last er. Surely Ihe differ
ruee between this sum and the average price,
giveu in Ihe lalile. (ID II 10 cents.) was more
than iiilliciriit for a reasonable business prulit,
wiihuut counting the very great advantage
which Ihe Company derivej from Ihe increased
cost ol shipping guls from the East to this
coast, on account ol war nsks. Vet. not sal
islied with ill this, the Cumnanr raised the
puce of goods ou account of ihe war. (about
30 per cent., we beliuve.) and though their
merchant customers h .Ve grumbled some, small
traders look little uotioe f it. Now the Com
pany purposes to buy wool at coin price much
Uiwer I hat lhal al which it sold wool for ship
nirut Et. before the iror began, and belore
we had the tariff law we now have, which give
American wool grower the advsutage In their
uwn market. We believe Oregon raise much
w I which can be used as combing md. such
as we see quoted in Boston ou March 18th at
(1 30 currency, and we therefor advise the
wool-raisers id ihe Slate, lo hold on to their
crops, (or a while at lea.t. Meet in Conven
tion and form an assnviation which will right
Ihe preterit and guard lb future. A. E.
P. 8. The Company, wo are Informed, ere
taking an indirect mode of atlatuiug their ob
ject of gettiug wonl al less than ill value, which
w should nut credit il w ootid in the least
question ih source ef out information.
A gentleman from Amity, Yamhill county,
state that he heard a letter from Ih business
Agenl of Ih Coinpnuy read by the merchant
l lhal place, who received it. lo Ihe eftect lhal
tin- Company would invoice the goods told to
hitu at the uld relet, but leally sell I hem al S
per erni. lest, thut endeavoring to enable the
luvrvbantt It ttate lo Ihrir customers that Ihey
Bert paying higher for their good (ban Ihey
really were, aud enable them Ih more effect
ually to fleeoe the people.
Ms.xico.-Tli ageal of ih R.pnMio of
Meiiu.i are now at Washington, ver) ajtiv in
procuring Union soldier aud ntlioer lo go I
Mexico, to aid ia driviog th French from th
eoeulry.
Coin
l j,r) so u eu ;i lii
1. ri7 71 45 22
m 74 40 12
170 70 41 70
180 80 44.14
205 89 4.(11
m !7 37 89
2. V1 1 0!) 40 28
230 1 07 4 0 52
20) 80 4195
2.(0 94 40.87
2lii 98 42 00
TKLKlilUI'IIH! XKVY8.
Vc Yiikk. Mav 4.-.MF Davis and several
nf the leading rebels will lie included iu the bill
nf indictment "dure Uuurt lor ine mi m ....
murderers now in cinlndv. and to lie captured.
The Poll lays tho Mary lander charged
with harboring llmith nnd aiding llis .escape
have been arrested and landed iu prisun.
It is understood that a formal demand will
be made upon the Canadian Government for
such assassin and conspirator as may be
within its jnrsdi lion.
New Yoiik. May 6. All attempt! to dis
parage the weight iff tlie testimony in posses
sum uf the Guveriiiiient for implicating the
leading spirits ul tlie'rebellinii in tlie assassins,
.. ill ....... Imilu VVhvii Stnutun an
il. .ii pun, wu, -
noil need that the pint had been discovered lo
stretch from Itichumnd In Canada, he tpoke
from the record. Judge Holt tins mice searched
the great mast of evtdeuce, aud knows it tu be
nf ffrilshintf Weiellt.
Beverly Tucker and George N, Sanden
have luddeiily disappeared. It it reported
that, they have gone in the direction of Hulilax-
The Army of thu James, o uiinanded by
Gen. Ord, consisting of the 24lh and 25th
corps, will remain in Virginia for the present.
It it said the 25 ih Corps, consisting of colored
troops, w ill go into camp at City Point. A por
tion of Ihe Armv of the Polojnao wat expected
to past thronnh Kiclimnnd on Thursday, un
their nay tn Washington.
The principal citizeiit and ofBceri at Rich'
mniid are rapidly coming forward at the Pro
vast Marsha 's tiiliue and tukini the oath of al
legiance. Among thuso who subscribed lu it.
are Mayor Mayo, Judge Lyon and Llttltton
Tniewell. Prnseclilillir Attorney.
Sherman's headquarters will be) established
at Alexandria. His troop will be camped tin
the other side nf tlie Pnloniuo. Gen. Augur
now permits a free snppl) ut provision' lo go
into VlliriiiiH at points onnosite Washington,
New YimiK. May 5. Ilarrnld' confession
and the documentary evidence found on linuth's
limly, fasten b.-yonil cavil the plot ami its lull
'.: i. .ir n ...;...,. i i... p. ,i .......
SIIUCIIOII upi.ll yen ia.is wiu ,. uim.uu v".
iiiusiuiiers.
Advices fmtn Chnrlestn:) of May 1st sny that
Gen. Pnlter'i force bus returned Iriitn an expe
itinn into the interior, having destroyed on
iiuineiifi amount in reoei nruiieriy.
Guerrillas have again become troublesome In
the southern part of the State.
The secessionists ul Uharlesiun were nun
with joy nn hearing of the assassination nf
President Lincoln. It is said that women were
actually so perlectly lucrilegious as to fall on
their laces ami express llianKs in Aiuiigui)
God for tlie enormous crime. The sudden ar
rest of ex-Guv. Aiken anneured to bring tliem
to their senses, and they immediately became
mure discreet in Iht-ir conduct. AiKeii s nr
rest, and the expulsi m 'uf tlie onnliiuiacioiis
Episcopal clereyiiiun, Marshall, who reluseil to
snli-tttiile tlie prayer lor tile I'resnieiil ol un
united Slates l.ir thai which lie hail lieeii ull.-r-
iti tf fur Jeff Davis, cnu-ed much excitement.
They ii sist that Aiken has been nuvlhiuit but
a Union man. The chorees ngaiii-t him lire
preferred by the military authorities III Churles
tun.
Tho Tribune't dispatch from Washington
says (iov. Aiken was chiseled yesterday morn
iuir with the President, and had a lung inter
view with Stanton. He lias the freedom of the
city, and enjoys the society of the ineuijiers of
III! Ian ily who came Willi mm. It u under
stood he is here in aid of the Government rather
than In receive any punishment.
New Ohlkans, April 29 Two hundred
and sixty-seven rebel officers, ranking from
coiunel to lieutenant, captured at Jlulnle, ar
rived to day.
The country nn the east side or the river.
from 1 urkey Bend lo Bayou barn, is complete
ly inundated for thirty miles, causing tntioli
suHertug. I lie levee is giving way daily.
Nbw Yoiik. May 6. Gov. Pierpunt is nr
ranging all the preliminaries prior to going into
Rich '.ovd to assume control or the Slute. He
h is been assured by Ihe President that he will
reongmze 111 ret as the legal Uuveruur of Vir
rinia, and will sustain him.
The Mexican legation it circulating printed
fiamphlels containing forms or emigration aud
and bounties given to those who go there.
The Mobile iVcu'i of April 27th Icarus that
the rebel rains Nashville and Morgan and. five
reliel steamer are at Dcmnpulis.
I here are no troops except Mnhly guer
rillas between Mobile and Demupolis. The
demnrnlixuiinn in the rebel army in that re
gion it very great.
Ihe (juulioat Honda arrived In day from
New Orleans, hriniiug the pirate Heed and the
officers of the reliel ram Webb.
SAN FltANiiS JO, May 9. Private dispatches
quote gold on the Gill at 143. There was on
tlie w hole rather more lone lotlie stock market,
though price show no verr marked variation.
Legal I enders closed nt Ivan 14-
Nkw Y'iiik. .May 9 I he President has is
sued a proclamation declaring that if after a
reasonable time shall elapse, reliel cruiser
ball receive 1'iupitulitie in the ports of for
eign nations, the vessels iff such nations will
lie refused the hospitulily ol the L ulled States
ports.
1 he rresi.lent lias issued an executive or
der re-establishiig the authority iff tlie United
St iles, and the exec. lion or tlie laws within
the geographical limits known a Virginia.
All acts aud proceeirnga ol political, civil and
miliary organization which have been in in
snrreclion against the authority anil laws iff Ihe
United Stntes. which Jeff. Davis, John Let ell
er and illiam Ninth were Hie respective
chief, are dech t d null and void.
Chaltnnoogii. May 9. Jeff Davis w at
Hamilton, Hancock county, fjeorgia, inst Fri
day night. May Sih.
Washington. May . Ileadiinarteri have
received intelligence of tho tact id the com
plete surrender or Dick Tailor's forces In
Cauby.
1 lie escape of Davis is believed tn be im
possible except ns a disgraced mid soliiury fu
gitive. He I reported to hare been driven
from Wnsliiugtou. Georgia, by Stoneuiau's
forces. The direction taken by him indicate
an attempt tn cross the Missi-s'ippi. It is now
thought that be with his envahy escort it com
pletely enveloped by Slum-man and Urierson.
Tlie Herald' I special says the evidence in
the pusse-sioii of Hie government of the coin
pliciiy iff Jiff. Davis and his prototypes is
siiuii, thai no foreign g verniiieut will hesitate
a moment In give llieiii up.
The Timei' tays; The evidence ii In be
tent to all our f. reign mimsieis. together with
a description and the photograph of th fugi
tives. New York. May 10. Vera Crnt Journal
stale that the Emperor Maximilian hat issued
deere dt liniun the provisional State of the
Imperial government, while a delensive organ
ization is progressing. Some nf Ihe leading
paragraphs provide thai Ihe form of govern
ment shall ii a Limited Monarchy, with a
l at hollo I'rmce at II. e head ; that in case of
Ihe death of Emperor, nr any event vtbich mav
incapacitate him, the Emnres is In he iuae
jaao negeui ol tne Linpire t tbet Ihe tu.pe
S . ,1 . , . . . .
nr ur n geni on assuming power must lake lue
lunuwinj oatn t
"I sviear In God, liy the Holy Evangelist, to
further, by all mean in my putter, the vtelfar
and prosperity of Ihe nation, tn delrnd it in
dependence and lo preserve th iolrgrity of il
lernwry. .
The Herald yt : The Mexican emigration
icileroenl increase. Th office for enrol
ment is arable to accommodate tpplicatt.
i wo mor uroir still n nueueil. There it i
great rush uf discharged army officer and Sol
dier. General Ortega it al Ihe head of the
enterprise nd is highly delifhtrd vtilh the
PosN-et. it t, taid Ihe est ha tulvscnlied
large sums of money lo Ih enterprise, and lhat
twenty 6ve thnnsaud men will h raised there
lo be commanded hy Kotecrun. Tht office
in Waihingtoo fur the registry nf th name
muse uesiring to join oai upemd on Mon
day morning, th Din. and Was cmm.led all
any. Most .4 ihe volunteer in Ihi move
nient are veteran who hav served four year
ia th I'num army. It it nndeni.awj ,,,
common emigrant are guaranteed I.S00 ,crrt
of land. Land bounties to tb.-se hceiviiif
eoinniittiont a oilie r will he much larger
All the migrants go fully supplied with rip
on ef delenr. Such arrangements hav
been made us allow this tu lie done without n
reach of iuteriiiilloiial law.
Washington. May 1). President Jnarez, of
the Mexican liepiiUlin. bus issued letters of
marque and reprisal ugaiust tlie e reucU coin
llleice. for Ihe Oregon aislrsuian.
OIK FLAG.
Uufurl our bright banner,
Umaise it on high,
tHrotrh out lis broad slripss,
Let lliem wave ilhe sky i .
Kacll one items to I ell
How oar f .relaibers slrov
To lay th" foundation
Or freedom and love.
What reliel would dare,
Willi impious hand,
To pull Juwn that banner
Thai hope of our laud 1
Where's tlie trailur so bold
Would blut out a slur 1
lu brightness would sully f
In beauty would mar!
While one patriot heart
Khali turob on the earth,
While one freeman shall honor
The laud of his birth,
No traitor's vile touch
Khali luriiiih our flag,
Or down lo tlie earth
Its slurry folds drug!
That Hag In ill beuuty
Was it uiudc lo be furled 1
lu stars and its stripes
lu the dust to be hulled 7
No I aud never, while freedom
(me cliuuipion can claim
While a heart iu uue breaat
lleuls tu Liberty's uuuie
Khali traitors ut home,
Or traitors abroad
America'! f lug
Ol its glory defraud I
No tpolois' eyes near,
Nor despots' ufar,
A'irt faze on Ihe setting
Uf Liberty i Mar!
Fur higher aud higher
'Tim rising each uuy
llel.ving the clouds
T'liu'l loiealen its way,
Ami luittiei' und fartlier,
ll shall spread and shall gleura
Till tyranny's night
1 illumed by lis beam I
Then s'l retch out its stripes
UuliM'l every iluc
Kucli uue lulls a ilory
I ' 1 puaee und uf W'ul'
Of bi-uvely luught battles
Of vici'i-ies liui-il-wou,
Of Ihe lirst uelcuiue duwuiug
Ut Liberty's sun I
'Mid bunting artillery
'Mid cuiuiou'i luiid ruar
hacti star has been reddeued
With pairiul gore I
Tlieu lloal uui our banner
Uultirl it lu view
Our nalioii's bright emblem,
Hie Ued, While, anil Uiue I
Sallie Ojodiuch THAVia.
Suleiu, May Dili, 18o0.
Tub Fuk.ion News. The newi from
Europe shows lhat the Confederacy has gone
down with Ihe denunciations of all the Euro-
ncnii powers. The assassination of Lincoln
was must bitterly denounced, some of the news
papers in Liverpool going into mourning, and
manifesting more respect for the murdered
President than any democratic paper in Ore
gun. All unite in bestow ing npnn his memo
ry the highest praise. Jeff. Davi will nut
find a "City of Refuge" in all Europe
A Democratic I.kadkr in Tiiocdls. One J.
Oatli"U-e, a resident of that well kuuwn region kuotru
as "over lu i'ulk," has got lute deep srtiter. It appears
that he took a fancy to auroe of Judge B due's sheep,
aud nut bsving the tear of the Uw before bis eyes, as
lu such cases made and provided, clipped the ears an
defaced the marks on the said sbeep, thereby intending
tu convey the idea thut these sheep were uot the prep,
erty of the insn of Justice, but the property of J. T
Outhouse. The Grand Jury setting hold ol the facts
la the case, have preferred au indictment in wi lling
signed ly the sign manual of their foreman, against
the said Outhouse, and lie Is nbotitto come to grief fur
this "accumulation." It will be remembered that Out-
bouse la the man that Whitley sent out to cuuut up and
see bow many votes it would be necessary for the de-
tnaarai:y lo imnurt into Pulk to carry the last June
election : und that he did count, and ascertained that
seventy good and valiant men, brucght from remote
parts, and made to vote the democratic ticket In Pulk
wuuld, in Outhouse's opinion, be sufficient to defeat
the hordes of Lincoln. Tu be sure of the victory, Whit
ley ordered thst a hundred be procured, which was
dune; and alter cuuntirg the ballots, lu! aud behuld
ye deowcraey was still beaten ; whereupon Whitley de
clared "that Outhouse cuuldu't count, aud that he was
a d d fool," and we verily believe that Whitley is
correct.
Special Sfssion. The last number of th
Oregon Stateiman contains a verv sensible ar.
liule on the subject of a special session of the
legislature lo pass upon Hie uroiiosed amend
nient of the Coiisliluti f the Ui.ited State
For lis opposition to a special session, it gives
many goo.i rea-oiit. II wants nn "taper
amendment, but mm adopted br the -biarts
and lutnils of tlie people," so that lion may
nave a preieii tur saying that it na uulairly
vurneii.
This is, in our opinion, Ihe correot position
and no necessity cii-li, or can arise, for de
parting from it. The probabilities are that
the ruiuisite number of States trill adont tin
ameudnieiit. and thus render any action Ore
gnu iiiigui lake, merely a nialter of form
ec.ioK iiotiiiiiE any ay. uuicr all tlie cir
cuuistaiic.-s II is wholly tinnece.'saiy and iuex
peuu-ot io .lllull upon the la.X-liaver tile ureal
expense oi a special sessmn j ami it will doubt
less uot be done Lorvallit (JazcUt.
l'l.oiviso JI atoi There ill be a plowine;
mnicn on Hie M any ol June, near 'Albany, uu
Jir. iincaieiuuii t Inrin. 1'reunuins ottered aa fob
Iowa :
Itest plowing $10 00
Second " 5 no
B.-al plow 6 IK)
" 50
A eaoir olovv will he oresent un which thn,
five horsea can be uaed. Turn out. evervbudv.
J. UAiiituwa, Secret'y L. C. A. 8,
U" We understand lhat the cavalry recruits eu
listed in Douglas, Jackson and Josephine coun
ties are lo be brought to Eugene, contolidstci
with the company recruited in Coot, I'lnpquaan
L,ane. and mustered luto the service forthwith.
ur At a special session ol th Circuit Court of
Multnomah county, Judge Bhattuck preaidii
now in session at Portland, there were 86 actions
on the Law, tide, and 36 suit on the Chancery
siua or the docket.
Alert Hook asd Ladder Compant. No.
This Company met al their Hali in Moore'
Block, on the evening of May lOih, and re-own
ixed by electing J. R. Moore. President; Myer
tlirscn, eeretary ; Wiley Kenyon, Foreman;
J. Brown, 1st Aasiatanl; Charles .Ucafovaee.
.... . . M. luuner, a reaaurer. inelon
pany number thirty members, among whom ar
nntb ..S . J- .: : L-J V .
- . n, u.wi uniiKgu.suru men iu uregon-
"sniiiiru auunu anu auie-oouira.
It itramrs Nonet. There will tea csmp-eaMtlnf beat
Ihe t'nils Brrlbrra la Christ, al Malheni'a old terrv.
l ,miii cooo.r, ccwnneQCtna- May S&OA, le. All the frlendi
.j.u rv cvTuistif ins.iea. HAuurt,
Assirn.
uy 'Ifbe wtaaM, i. P., UwU J. Ward tad H.r.
DIED.
April II. t5. Rnfcrrt Leomdu DuDeaa. sf tailed allack
tt I.D( al kraia rmr, aired II yean, I ant., tad It daya.
FitLa Asunr tw JsrsOa the 9th f JIjv. R6S
SUrah. wife nt O. P. Taylor, departed thia life .iter an
illness or thirteen months, woko sua bore Willi thris
ti.u fortitude aud entire rejnrnli.,0 to the will f God.
Mi resided near Njulimity. Umt county. Her ste
w.e Umly-B.ist year., sreco raonlbi. lod threw djrs
Sbewa.rs.ra ia Kran.lia cuunty. Missouri, and was
Mmtd in Ml. and emulated tu Orettou in KW.
Ukwd ar. tne dead wtw die ia the Urd, from
benctl. rih. yea. aaitJi ttie spirit. Ibat they may re-t
iron their lahun ; and their works do lolh.w them."
WOOL, WOOL.
CISH ADVANCES made en WOOL propsrlv
Ora.led and Baled, eonaigned toour Agenl iu Seir
lorkCny. Wool I'lrculara and Pnew Lorreut re
ceived evtry tea davs for particular! toldrest
' KSAP1',UI KKKLL4V a),
Mn funlaud, Uregon. ,
nutlet
l aereoy sivra inai ay , c.ihene Wtkrasa, ten ,
1 Mis! iMnlMa,; IIUi, 1-44, w.Uhm ttMt '
eTl"? "? 'T,U "" for any d.M.eonlr
ed sy awr ..w ts t t BiMiy wlB,rii
U. S, 7-30 LOAN.
BY AUTIIOIIITV Of TUB PKCRKTAIIV OK TIM TREA8.
ury, Ihi uiuleriliine.1 bin sumeil tlie (lensralSuhscrip.
lion Agency for the sals of United Mstrs Treasury Notet
ring levin sad llirn-lantlii per cent. Interim, utr annum,
known ai lbs
KfirantT lux
These Nntei an litie1 umler tlati luns ISth, 1H05, and are
paysbli three yean from that Urns, In eurreney, or arc eon.
vertlblt, al the option of llis holder, Into
II. 8, 9-30 Six per cent.
GOLD BEARING BONDS.
These bomli art dow worth a premium of nine per cent
Includln ftolil Interest from November, whrch mikti ile 0.
tual prnflt on Ihe 7-80 loan at current ratei, IncMIni Inter.
, about ten per cent, per annum, besldei It aaiMrrioa
raoM stats sn acsicirAL taxatios, which adds mom oa
Tinea rat csar. anas, aoconllui lo Ihe rals levied on
other properly. Tin Interest II payania la eurreney, leml
annually, by coupons attached to each note, whltn may
cut off aud sold to any bank or banker. -
Ths Intersil amounts to
One cent per dajr on a 150 noli.
Twooeoll " 1100 "
en " " IM0 "
20 o m ii.ooo '
1 o &.000 "
Notei of all llis denomination! named will be promptly rur-
nlahed npon receipt of lubicrlprloni. Thll II ths
ONLY LOAN IN MARKET
now offer til by the Government, find It Ii con fide till expect
tint ttiiuiperlor ml van Inf. 'i will make it ttie
Will I
'ii
Leu than (300,000,000 of the loin authorised by tlie Int
Cong-reia, ire now In tho market.
Thii amount, at I lie rats at which It II bilng abiorhed, wilt
II be lubicrilied for within four raoMln, when Ihe totes will
uii.louble.lty command premium, ai hni uniformly bean
Ihe caae on doling the subscription! to other Loaui.
In order that cltlzem of every town and lection of tht
oountry mny be alfonled faclllllel for takhi Ihe loan, the
National Bank!, State Bank!, ami Private Bankers through
out Ihe cuntry have generally asreed to receive luliicrlp.
tloni at pur. Subieriberi will ivied their own SKenti, la
whom they hive confidence, and who only srs t be rt-spon
ilble for the delivery of Ihe ootei for which they receive or
deri.
JAY COOKE,
Sabacrlpllon Agent, Philadelphia.
March So, 1800.
Wm. Helms & Son
H AVISO I'UIICH ASKD TIIK Ol.fr AND WELL
es a'.lished Store of IV. SMITH Ic CO.. und
nit leeenllr pm-cliused in Kun e raiieisco. a vary
Inrire slock nf Ai If (JUUDU, now otter lu the D no
lle a very large aud
Well neleotod Stork of Frcali Drags
MEDICINES,
PAINTS,
OILS. GLASS.
VARNISHES. KEROSENE OIL,
PERFUMERIES,
Fancy Toilet Articles.
AND
Patent Medicines of all Kinds.
Together with a
large Stock of Books and Stationer.
All of which is offered
AT LOW LATE8.
The services of Dr J. C Hhellon, a lentleman
in every way competent, has been secured in thecntu
noun.liuir and diiiieuainir of Mediciuea, and Physician
and Customers may rely ou getting Ibeir Prescription
put up Cm'recllj. (Il-lf)
otore at me via aiana oj rv. j. bhs i n p t u.
She riflw Siilc.
NOTICE is hereby given that by virtu of an exe
cution iuued out of the l ircuit Court of tiie Slute
of Oregon, county uf Yamhill, and to me directed and
in favor of Williams Si IJppiurott and auainsl Wm.
Alhey. for want ul persunul property I have levied
upon and will proceed lo sell tothe highest bidder, for
cash iu baud, al the Court House door, in laifuyette,
ou rlHturday the Hllh day of June, A. 1). IHII5, between
the huurs ol vo cluck A. si., ana fuur r. ai., or said
day, the following described premises, to wit t The
Donation Ijhuu vjiuiiu ui v iu. Aiuey, lying and Being
in Heo. 15. 1 5 s, r Ii w of Willamette nieriilean, claim
ed und held by him accordiug to nn act uf Cwngrua
passed Kept. SMh, loon, coniuiuiug Hal acres, mure or
ess, sold lo sulisly tne abuve execution, cost and ac
cruing coat. I 1-. W II l i t' (J .U U ,
Hherin ol Xuuibill County.
Lafayelt, Muv Clh. SlV. 1 l-4w
Filial Selllcmonl.
In the matter of the Eatate of Dun Kimser, de
ceased. In Ihe canity tourt or Slurinn cuuuty, Ur
egon. silting iu 1'robute, May Term, 1845.
TOTICK is hereby given that Charles Craft, Ad
1 1 miiiistrator de bona non of said estate, has pre
sented his accounts lo said Court pruingauiuil settle
ment, and tbat suul application will Ins heard and de
termined un Tuesday Ih lah day of June A. I. IH65.
at the Court Huuae.'in Salem, in 'said cnuntv.
J. C. l'tl'.ULLS, Couutv Judge.
Salem, May 9, 18(35. ll-4w
Parific Silver and Copps-r Mining
i wiMisiiiiy, mucin, isrs?u;on.
XTOTICK There ia delinnuent nnon tha fnltnirinv
IN described stuck, on aeeuuut of neseasuienla levit
during the yeur lftll, aud on Jan. Hist, ISo5, the
ainntuit set oppneiie the name of the respective ahar
uoiuera, aa lulluws :
AI.
Jacob Snoderly. ...
Jmiica Harden.....
O- l. Maxson
J. K. Iiobb
SO. IHASII. 4W0CKT.
'114 $1 6i
:II4 4'.'iir)
:tl4 37 6
314 47 G8
And in accordance Willi law. and ai nrdHr nt th
n.nrd of Direriors, made on the I lilt dar of May,
lHb-V to many aliarea nf each parcel j.f said stock it
may be necessary, will be sold at pnlilicanclirn.atlh
store "f N. I), l'arrlsh I'o , t 'oininercial a' reel, .-iu-
letn. Oregon, on the loth day of June, IHiii, at th
hour of IU u'clock, A M , of sitid day. to pav exid de
linqoent ussessment Ihereou t.gei tier witb cost of
advertising and expeuses of ante.
.!. UVAR.Recretarv.
Olfic at Rtore of X. O. l'AltktH Ai t:u.. sUl.m.
tlrrgon. Uld
Slirrifr a finlc of I.tiinN for Dcliu-
aiM'nl I ii vox.
NOTI'E ii hereby eivrnlhal l.v virtue of a certain
warrant of execution in toe directed by ihe clerk
of the noinlv conn of Yamhill eonntv. in wlni-h II la
rertilird lo me nnder the seal nf aai'd court that Ih
following described bonis, w ith the taxes thereon and
Ihe immei of die reraons to whom auch tuxmm urn
charged aa delinquent, due hod unpaid fur the year
.'-.".BiiiiwiniB nir in,wet i, ns loiiowst laaea on
I IHI Herri of land, to K. II. Cave. t-'.h'O : taiea on 3-0
acres of Innd. tn Leoui l),lson. luxes $1.1, JO, uxet
on .V.ai acres of laud, tn lianiela it Oillner, titnate in
I 4 a r 4 w, taxei ;l,'l; taxes nn 611 acres ol land,
John Evens, in town 3 s, r !i w, II.H.S; taxes on 641)
acres of luiol, 8. M (lilnu.re. in I 5 s r 4 w, amount of
taxes lor INm and t6 5U ; luxes on I'M acres of
laud of heir, of M.d mntm KmiIs Is I .1, r.a, IK, ill Ar 'M
lU.'JU ; Mxcs nn .HSI acres of land of Stephen ll.wsy,
in town 3 a of r n w, (11.5(1 ; taxes oa IrJO men of
land of Unniel Mathey. in 1 4 a. r S w, f'J.IV ; tax
on JJU arret or luud or James A. Rtnilh, in t a l, r 4
w. for 103 it. '4. (.'5 ! taxes on 4-41 acres of land of
I. M Tool, in 1 5 s r 3 w, sect. 4 and 9, fur 1M and '4.
II .70 ; all Iseing titnate in th rouniy of Yamhill ana
Slat of Oregon and w hernia by said warrant I ao
commanded in Ih name of the Male of Oreguu to
levy upon the goods and chattels of said delinquent
lax payers, and if none b lound. then upon the reel
property above set forth in taid lax list, or so much
thereof' aa ihi.il satisfy the aaionnt of Use so aa
above charged, respectively, with ooata and expenses:
and not liemg able lo lud any peraonal property of
any of the above delinquents. T ahull proceed to sell
the said lands or so ma, h thereof at is necessary a
above directed, lo the bik-hest bidder, at pablie auc
tion, for gold or silver coin, ia band, al Ihe court-boos
door m Lataveli in said comiiy. on Saturday th
tenth day of duns next, between Ihe boars of V o'clock
a. n. and 4 o'clock p m. of said dav.
. .... W'UirCoMB, Sheriff of
MayMMiwt:!! Yamhill conuty.
SHERIFFS 8 ALE.
NOTIfE It hereby given lhat by virtu of a deer
of foreclosure and an execution leaned thereon by
the clerk of the rirrnit court ol the Halt of Oregon
--r me roomy or rois, ann to me airccted. In favor or
Wra Bimira and against John Thorp. T. J. Thorp and
Swinih C. I horp. and for want of personal property
lo snti.fy the same. I hav levied npon Iud will pro
ceed lo sell lor cash in hand al Ihe euun.bonse door in
Dallas in said county, on ttaiordnv th l?ih day of
June, a B 165. between Ihe bonra'of ocloek a at.
aud 4 o'clock p m. of aaid dar, all the right, lille. and
interest of raid defendant, of, in. and In the fnllowina:
dewrilHrd premises, lo wit i T C. Thnrp'i donation
nod claim, No. (54) BflyHv, Koiinraiion No. (6." 43)
"J1 .'!?'"' '""aredand fonyihre. in T. 88.
SL? 7 illamelt meridian. containing ibm bun
dred and twenty rret, aiors or lea, a. the warn ap
pears npon tint plots and survevs ol the foiled male.
Lumber with the m.lli and 'mill property ailoaitd
tnereun. Sold toaaiiify said exerniiou. cuet. and t
era.n co.li. . BCTLEK, l.enlf
Dallas, Hay 8, IStii-wfl I of F.dk couuly.
KOTICK.
'I Hr.RK will Sl aieetmi al Ih. Mockholdrrs f w ley
1 Slone OolUatMl Silerr Mining Ccwrpanj, n BaRrah M
lite 14th day at June. .1 .'cinch p. ai., al their ofllc M
Ike pwrnna. at cIm,Io lie tlrrciora. snS other cOWere. I
Uw en.ai.it year, and each outer baala.M ai mav be lawlaltf
raaMtrlar.lheennnajy. C t. fUUlR. CX.
vm Sl.w is. lese