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About The Oregon statesman. (Oregon City, O.T. [Or.]) 1851-1866 | View Entire Issue (May 8, 1865)
1 a-"! THE OREGON STATESMAN is PUHMMtKii KVKiiy Monday morning. Tha Orogoa Primiuff and Publiihlng Company, Pit 01 IMKTO US. Otfiolil Ptpor of tha Btato. TK tt M S I'e r ymr, $'1,0I) j Six tnonihB.$J,0. T' nhotmar frloentnnititt. f.fgal Tender noU win he in Ken- otuy itiirtttpflitrreniViHmi. lt!iiilit'iiiQ" mty If milrt hy nntl, at the rink of the tub IIhIits, If tivill'Ml In Hit! iri-'iifiu'c ol n potrt fiumter. sometiiikg'Tewh New Store, New Goods. J. M. COULTER HtinjiiBt opened u Itirgo uitd wall selected asaort- FAMILY GBOCEBIES 1 . Which he will exchungo for cash and all kinds of C0UNT11Y PRODUCE, ALL KINDS OP COOPERWARE Kept on hand nnd mndo to order, at short notice and lit low rales. 1 lie ceiorateu Clothes Wringers of Different Kinds. BASKETS, And a good asRortuictit of Useful Household Articles. Always iu store nitQ for side at prices which CANNOT BE BEATEN. TO SMOKERS: OF MEKUSCHAUM Pll'KrJ, TOUAUl'O 4iVZ MATCHES, My Slock Cannot be Beaten. Call and see mo. I will satisfy anybody who wutita to buy U001 AUTICLL8, . Cheap for Cash. Pant fuvom llinnkfiilly ri-memljered, unci future piitrotuitfu respectfully solicit nil. t "V Cull lit tirwt door north of Hium' Jewelry Store, Commercial struct, SiiIpiii. 4U( THE LA CREOLE ACADEMYr Dallas, Folk County, Oregon. Rkv. Y. D. NICHOLS, Priniip.il. . Teacher in Primary Department. The Academic Year will be divided into four terms of eleven veekn each. First Term will commence ctoher 10, 184. Second Term will commence January ii, Third Term will commence March iitf, 1805. Fourth Term will commenca . EXPENSES! Primnry, $1 ("I per term. Common Knulinn, 00 per term. Higher EuHhIi, $4 00 pir term. Lim'iaKcs, extra, W per term. No deduction will be made lor ubaonce, ex cop t in cases of pro true ted sickness. Mr. Nichols comes amoiitr tin highly recommended as an able und uilicieut tcucher. NICHOLAS LWR, OKI). TILLOTSON, Executive Committee. Dallas, Sept. 2, M. IRON WORKS. A. COIIUIS. JOHN NATIUS, E. S. M0U0AN. A. 0. GIBBS & CO., Manufacturers of Steam Engines, Boilers, AND ALL KINDS OF MILLS 5 ' Hoisting Machine,, Horse Towers, ltcaiMTM and ITIow ois, Quartz Mills, AiiialKauiatiuK Tans, and 9E PAR A TO KM of the most approved kind; COOKING RANGES, PU3II,, etc. Ptrttern Irlakiiifl;, in nil Its forms, connected Willi this ICstiihlishtnent. rLANS AXD SPECIKICATIOXS for Mills and all kind, of machinery furnished to order, by an ex perienced draughtsman. A. C. filllllS k CO.. Successors to fci. L. Jones & Co. Portlnnd, Pee. 5, 4ltf BA8HAWAV WASHING MACHINE. Patkktkd Jan. 12, 1MJI. STAPLF.TON M YKIIS, Ralcm. are now manufac turinj these machine:1., which, fur cheapness, econo my in utie, ease and thoroughness iu washing, are . Unturpatted by any M'lchittr of the kind EVER ISVEKTKI). They aim sell Tonne's patent cutta pearha self-ad tiiMing CLOTHES- WHISdEK. whic h is the licit in use, and csu easily be attached to-their washing ma chine. tiive them a call. Uanufactory next door to the Mansion ll"iie, Salem. . May 30. iMtl. l.Hf A CAKI) FOR TDK snra snoni nmniK tuk OF SAX I K A.M IM O. BADGER & UNDENBERGER, No.. 411, 413 nnd 41.1 Itnttr-ry Street, Cor. Merchant, Knn Inincise. Importers and Wholesale Dealers. ' ENTIRE NEW AXD FKESII STOCK! TE would rail the attention nf COfXTltY MER ' V f CHARTS to onr usually larire slock of Uooils. Our stock comprisi1 every article in the t'lothinit and Vumisliini; line. We have cou.tunttv on hand the Inrtregt slock and irrentest variety of Cuwimere ami Wool II ATM of unv house in Sun Fruncisco, aud our E rices fr these Ooods are le.s thuii those uf any ouse, a. we reeeive them direct from the msnuriiclu rer'scotuif;nment. Our slH-k uf Sprtiia and Hnnilner Qools is particularly atiractivc, aim the Kreat fcuture to the country merciiant is the iiuusnally low prices LtH Than (lie Cost of Importation ! We also keep the f-TAl'I.E ARTICLES in the Dry Goods line, which Goods we have purchased iu this winrkct under the hnuimer, aud are otluriug them ut New York Cost, and less. We publish this c:u-J iu order tl.ut we may make Bew acquaintances, uyid induce those who hure not heretofore purchased of us, to call aud examine uur tnck. Good Article! and Low Prices! Are tha jrreM inducements tn all who purchase to sell iin. Merchants who bnv uf us can make a (i"d profit, and sell to their cusiomers at a low fl-nre. Vo remain, respectfullv, . Your llh.ierit Scrennts. DAIM1KK t LIXItF.xncKfiKR, Wholesale Ch'tlnna and Hut Wirrlione. Ko- HI. ,:,and 415 lluttery street. Pan Franci.co, April 1. !!. 3,.(i SHERIFF S SAI.K. BY virtue of ati execution to me directed from the clerk of the ciimil court in and f.r Currv county, and Hut of Oreuon, in favor of Wiiliam Ticheuor, aud airaiust R. K. Satueu, I will olTer for sale at ptiuhc outcry, ou Uie tM day uf Mar, IHto, Itetweeu tlte bours of nine o'clock a- tn. and' four oMork p. m. at the court house door in Ornibui'r. couunty and State aforesaid, the following I'roiwrtv to wit: All the nulil. title, and interest that the said It E. Mines may bave in a donation land claim, situated in the county, and Stt. aforcsiiid.atid known as the R. K. Samen donation claim, and dcrilie as follows : X 1 of N W. qr of See of the K. W. or of Nee No i. town ! S U li W The same will be isild to satisfy the snm of two hundred and seven tWni nnd Uiirty three eenu, with costs. Terms cash in h ind R HEXDEKOAST. Elleosbnnr, April IT, w 4, r-benlT. Adminlslrntom otrr. "VTOTICK is herehy iriven tnnt tlie an'tersievted has IN been dulv aprinted adtjiini.tnttor of ti,e estate of AVm. Niece, late of l"lk Cwinty, OreiroTi, tler,aed. ' All th" knowimr themselves indeMed to said oV reiised. will please settle np. and all thns havin claim, aininst Ihe st) will please present lUea to . I he anaersiuned at Dallas within si months. W.C. WII1TSOS, April 17,lfi5. ?wl Administrator. VOL.15-NO. 10. A CHANGE OF AGENCY. THE AGENCY ran WHEELER & WILSON'S SEWINC MACHINE lias been turned over to E. O. RANDALL, Corner of First and Alder sli., PORTLAND. THE ESTABLISHED REFUTATION or THE WIIEELEIt & WILSON, as being the VERY ' TJvcr Iuveutod, NEEDS NO AFFIDAVITS, Or False Itcprcsciitalions, In Presenting Us Merits to the Public. Therefore, wo simply invite you to CALL A 1) HEK TIIE3X, with ull the SEW IJIPKOVEMENTS! E. a. RANDALL, Ajiont, Corner of First and Alder streets, ml3 rOKTLAMI, Stf IJrninlrctH'iii VEGETABLE UNIVERSAL PILLS. IT !is generally rsnown that my finindfiillior was tlie oriifinal iiivviitor of theso mnarkulilo pills, He was ascicntillc man, nnd a medical pniciitioner of the Mil School, Hut heconnng alariiK'l ut lite mor tality that a tt (Milled tho Hlccdiii and Mineral Prafl tico, ho Inrnd his attention to the study of nature and tho nhilnsonhv of riiiH'iiHt?. iih ill mi to tlin nnhirtil fniR. dial ttyi'iitM which he found to exist exclntovtriy in the Vcuetahlo KniKdoai. In his ruHearchcs and invt'sti ifutions, he became fully satisfied that the life was in tho hlnnd; tout hv wliatcvcr name diswiM'S wore dis tinguished, impurity of the hlnod was the sou ire of all a simnio mid truthful doctrine, which, in ruducinir all diseases to a unit, necessarily established tho fuct thnt nil were to be treated un tlie sumo general priu cipUiB. viz; by purution. Now the K''nnd difllculty consisted in devising a vctf etuble compound that would invigorate, puiify, and cleanse the blood, correct and realnta all the dilier vvl secretinns. and by pin-HUlion dischiti'iLce tlio whole iiiiihs uf morbid mailer from tlie body, withuut reduc ing the strength. After thirty years of close applica tion, he considered his object, "fully accomplished in ihe product ion ot these pills, which havo now been be Iu re tho public One Hundred and fourteen Years, and it is now (lHti5j iieurly .11 years since l)r. Jirnn- urcins egciauie universal liio rreservnifr nils were first preset, ted to the American public during which time their superior excellence and virtues have been extensively proclaimed hv tinners and niiuinlilcls. and a rapid yearly increaso of the sale of them ef fect en. lo know what wil Bave life, to know whut will restore health, is a knowledge not to be hidden, I, therefore, as a man deHiriug lo do my duty I'uitbtully, have dotted down some of my thirl v five years' expe rience with Ilrautlreth's Pills, which are an ell. -el mil assistant of nature, and cause the expulsion of ucri- immious uumorsitie occasion oi every sH Kness. Ket us admit thut curt tint liumors prevent the free circula tion of the blood, thut l.i-Htidrclh's Pills take out these humors, giving health for pain, aud strength fur weaKuess. N'o limn is sick save when the principle of corrup tion gets tho ascendency; Hrandreth's I'ills aid the Lifo Principle to regain lite empire by removing the corrupt humors from the hotly. Many a time I hnvt seen life apparently at (be lust obb, when thuse Pills wern given, aud in a few hours the danger was imM, aud beulth's tlood title guvrt the patient renewed life and vigor. Many are the fathers, mothers, ions, und dnuuhturs. thus saved. These celebrated l itis are composed wholly of me dicinul herbs, und do mil contain any mercury or othr miuenil, being perfectly harmless to the most tender aire or weakest frame; yet sure to search out the raiise of sickness, and restore the health if taken according to the directions. Let no one imagine they nre too weak to bear tlie effect of these Pills, whiili put no weakness into the frame, but draws weakness out. A few doses will be. get confidence, and then tlie beauties of purgation will gradually become unfolded to t-ur view, which, en forced with Hnindietli's Vcifftable Ptiiveisal Pills, is able to cure every disease where the orinns are sound, and greatly incn'jie the average of human life. I have now need on my own person, and prepared and administered, itmiidretb's Pills for ihiry-tire years. I be-Iieve they are the bout purualive in tlte world: and with, thin' mctlieul rpiHlity they have also a tonic effect. Ami us I am of the linn opinion thut inllammafioii and fevers are canned by corrupt etl td'Kid not being timely evacuated, becnuse it regurgi tates, so to speak, over the wlxde body, ami thus cor rupts the sound blood that should nourish ull the mum be is, and actually destroys and pamivxe utviiiliei's or organs tint are unsound; and us 1 know that I hew Pills hare u direct effect to remove all corrupt blood and acrimonious tinmors from the body in fHrt, h)I humors below the vital standard of health; sol should be guilty of a great riu, did 1 not do all in my power to propagate the um? of a medicine which is ponfteiwcd of prupmies so calculated to save and inuease the uveragv of luiinau life. The public servintt, HKN.FAMIX IlKANDKKTII. M. D. Principal office for HiHtidrotb's Vejretabl I'uiversul Pills, KliAXUKETlPS lit.ILDING. New York. Y. KKAM)ltf1II. Office at CliAXE fc IllfltlHAM S, Sun Fnuiciaro. For sale by all respectable dealers in medicines. ly D1J.L.B.SK1FF Hiirjon I)'iitlnt. OIHce iu tlooras' Ilrirk Ilnil linir. I!eiideni'et near corner of Kiret and Center streets. V T ione hnt lluishi'd 0ieralintis performed. I .IJ. deeiie the patronuueof surh ,ersons as wish operations perlnrmed in ihu most perfect uiuuuer. Halem.llee.'A'd, IHi.'J. 4:1t 040,000 CrfooiilsaolcM ! GrooiiIsacItCM ! tlHIE highest market prire will he pmd for all Lecal x leniter rtotes oti.-reu, Applv i oou to ShIuiu, Jan. CO. liwyl I). M. CI I.LV. Tor Salt". Q t ft ftftft LKOAI. Tender Notes, at rtaaona- tJ I U, UK tile i t niU's. Ait!y to Saleni. .fan. K . l"W.vl I). Mi Cl l.l.Y " SOTTCTT. ' I) Y virtu of an order of Ihe conulv court of Mari J on county. Slate of Orciron, made at the Iterem terterm. Htt, I will sell at the ronrtdi'M!e doir, mi Ihe Clih dav of May. IHtii, si the hour of I o do. k p. m., the followinir deeeribed premises: Iteinnintf at the H. K. vomer of rlsim no. ., T. no 4 6 . tt.ii W., and run liuir thenre N. 711 4U' W. til chains, Uienr. X. IT-' E. 4 'J chain., thenre Ka.t 4'!M chains; thenre 8. 8' lili' W. It SH chains: thenre S. DO 4ir E Tn litiks: thenre H 6- E M "si chains to the pluce of bei-innintr: enntnininir 0;t7 acres, ami heinir purls of ertiom 13, 1 1, M, and 'J4. in anid town.hip. m Munon eonnty. Oreirmi flFUKUR W. HMOIIES, OiiHrdmn or the minor heirs ul M M. Uhodra, dee'd. April 4, ladi Onlny'M 1ic-IU. lonfhly. Vo ?t ,'' """' l-a.ln Ne V.,rk-.n the .!tli ( tlie avxilh In sor.nr- of l. , fnl.lirstl,. r.erv .us la the Pvlfle SKI-. .iITm tori ,!lM ,, ,,. rrt In the .nro. it Ike finnc mi, tMr frQM , hn"'' "J " "l-t .,-,, tH.bH.k- e.1. . .ill sena ths f.rtrn. Hosvni T I. ,, i,ir B ,h, ti.itnl Sl-tr. f,.r nne yesr. ,i.ir, or... ,j, tll9 telpt of F.rt -.lr. i Hrfnk.irtm. or 7V-, ,, :L:f in 6M. mvtll M. liaI.AT tn , PsW Uer.t M lkertr .1., tiw y reelmeq r-iries of the P.ei.K Mosthl, -,d be seen ai tb. fit.lUimttn ,.ffi . Ilslrs .Mplnl l.r WIIITK a RAt'CH. Nr-rs Ar-st., Ssn trtnfmK rtr ih Aaiertc.B Nc-r. ca,p-. By, Wt Ns,su .trvtt, N.a Vorli. Sru.3 rropOHtiln Iff IIX hf tweire-i by the on '!tnirnel nntl! the 1 l4h Imv of Mef net, for printii.K prtctnlinirs of tlie Grand Lode 1(H) of llrptfoti tor -the Or ml Lolge irserTinff tb rieht In n'ct snv and ail b'ds (' K. TKkKV.OrniidJWrc'nrT. bler April If), I A SALEM, GREAT ATTRACTION! Large and Fresh ARRIVALS BREYMAH BROTHERS! WK take pleasure In annonnciii-r to the public of Snlem that we are now in receipt of a large and wsll selected stock of Dry Goods Clolliiiifr, Itoots and Shoos, lldts and Cnp, Ac, Kspeciully adupted for the Spring and Summer trade. Our slock of Dry Goods is tha LARCEST AND COMPLETEST Ever offered before in Sulem, and the selection, coin prises AH the Latest Styles and Fashions Iu tho East We havo ulso added largely to our stock of Grocericj, Hiirdirnrr, Crockery and Classwnre, And can oiler to the public and the trade generally fatEAT IIAIIOAIIVS. All kinds ol produce taken ill exchange for goods. CAM, AND BEG BREYMAN BRO'S. Salem, March 27, lRftf. , 3if R. C. SNEATH, WHOLESALE GROCER, 2?, Front Street, (Oppoaite 0. 8. N. Co.'s wharf.) PORTLAND, 0KEO0N. GOODS BY THE PACKAGE, For C'usli, nt Sun Francisco Prices and Freight. IT?" Orders nronmllv filled in Kan e'rnni.iun if iIa. sired. Portland, Jlarcli 20, 1805. fi,4 CONSTITUTION LIFE SYRUP, COMPOSED Oh" IODIDE POTASSIUM. Willi tlie Compound Concentrated Fluid Ext met of r.ntiwort Auireslitre Hoot, Abscess Hoot, lilood limit. Cancer lioot. Fever Hoot, Cankor Weed, Con sumption l'lant, (.ravel (i ravel 1'lant, Life lioot, Liverwort, Nervine Uoot, i'leurisv Koot, SaHsalms lioot, Scurvy (I raw Knot, Scrofula l'lant, Iiatllcsiutke lioot, Htptaw Hoot, W-ii A-boe Dark, V. interKrcen, tho wludo scientifically prepared, nnd coninitijf the fall virtue of all tlie iiiirredienls uuiied in an leva ill Svr up, that possesses a wonderful power iu tlie euro' of diseases. COXSTITITIOX LIFE BYRl'P. A noMitivo and snerilie reniedv for nil diKen.es oriir. iiiutiuu from nn HI l'l'H K STATE OF THE HI.OOD, nnd fur nil (hereditarvl DISEASES transmitted front PAltEXT TO CHILD. Paral) sis. Hemiplegia, Paresis, Piirnplrgia. Paralysis, Agituus. Dyspepsia. Indi (rest ion. I.ivcrromphiint, Constipation, Weight at Sioinnrh, Ililionsiicss, Want of Appetite, h'latulntcef Dud Mreuth. Scrofula. Rtromn, filandnlnr Swellings, Ulceration, King's Evil, Erysipelas, bull Ilheutu. Itheumatl.sni. (Arthritis) Neuralgia, Gout, Lumbago, Scintic, Tic Di'lourenx. Xcriousncss. Nervous Debility, Confusion i,r Thoughts, Epilepsy, Ijm of Power, Shuttered Nerves, St. Vitus' Dunce. Mercurial Discuses. Salivation, Feelini; of AVeurineJS, Rutting of Hemes, Hud Complexion, Aches in Ih.nes. Depressed Spirits. ('(institution Life Syrup purucs the system entirely of all the evil etl'ects of Merrtirv, reuiovititr Ihe Had Hreiuh, and curiuir tlie Weak joints and Itheumatic Pains which the use of Calomel is sure lo produce. It hardens Spongy (iutns and secures the teeth as firmly as ever. Constitution Lire Sjrup Eradicates, root and branch, all Eruptive Diseases of llic Skin like l iters, Plmplca, Blnlclim, And all other dilhVulties of the kind, which so much di.tii:nrc the ontwiiid appearance of both mules and females, and often making thein a disgusting object to themselves and their friends. Constitution Lire Syrup CrnES ALL SWELLIXO OF THE GLANDS, either of the Face, Neck, or Female UreaaL tsTAs a trenera! Hluod Purifvin AKent.the Life Svrui stuu.ls unrivailcd by any preparation in the world. Constitution Lire Syrup Is the Poor Man's friend and the I!ich 5Ian's bless inif. Huy it, take it, aud be cured. It lstiuiver.al in its cUccts. ii. ati:(.o. ?i. o. Sole Proprietor, New l'otk Lahoratorv, Brooklrn, L. I. PIlM E l per llotile ; six ILntles for .". fySeiit hy Esprcss to all parts of the tomitry. Bdd by Honor & calcf, ' SMITH A OA VIS, W. M FATllKKFOItO, tlili'JtHf ' Portlatid, Oregon. PAINTING, rAINTlNG ItV M ILLIAn JOII. Stramboat, Itonsp, and Anion Painting, WHITEWASHING, I'tipor-liaiittlinf iiikI iiltxt.Ung DONE in tlie best of style and at the Uxr.st rates. Kl-.op over the btiit k.uiith siipnorthof Sinrkey's Llvrrv Siahle. J,t-r,r,.C A Reed, 1). M.nllv. K X. Cooke, J. U f. rkey, T. McF. FaUnn.JtMlinAVilsnn. oltuti t. o. o. r. iiTffV1 f H"KrTA UHH.r.. !. 1, meets every ' ...,,., al Ul hall ID llulaian's RaiMina. Brothers In (.. -o.e are in. T".M..'".?"WL'. " """' . a- u. J. H. Haas, k.arrvlsry. 44,; SUlu Mil SIMMER MIS, OREGON, MONDAY, MAY 8, 1863. She. (Dnjim tatwwaw.' OIL SI'ECIHTIOX. From all accounts frmn tho States, the cx- oitutucut Id the petroleum oil speculation Is wen greater tliau ever, and fur exceeds any of the mining excitements which have ever oo cnrretl on this const: ' Anions the latest discoveries uf nil reported are some in Westmoreland County, l'a.. where tho general conformation of the countrv ii much the samo as that of Green. Clarion and Venango Counties, where I he most successful strikes have oeen made. Partict are engaged In borinfj foj petroleum ou Stuoke'i Creek, near Buffalo, and land in the vicinity has lieen extensively leased. A farm ef 21)4 ncres in Forest County, Pa., lias been sold for $10,000, oil having been found thereon, At Zaneaville, Ohio, the oil fever is enic to have become chronic, and the whole petroleum region of that section ii being taken up with a view to operation! in the spring. Near Mariet ta, Ohio, live hundred and twenty acrea of oil land win lately told for $50,000 to eastern (peculators. At 1'ierpont, Ohio, they are boring for oil with every indication of finding it. At Grafton. Ohio, extensive preparations are on foot for malting tLarotigh luvestigiuiutis. A number of farina have Already been leased by eastern capitalists. Oil for lubricating, purposes, of a superior quality, litis been ob tained from one well, but not heretofore, iu quantities sufficient to result in much profit. Oil has been struck nn Federal Creek, in Ath ena county, Ohio, and a company well there is reported to he pumping ten barrulf a day of heavy lubricating oil, worth $J5 per per barrel. Several companies havo been formed to oper ate Jn West Virginia, where oil has long been known to exist. Considerable, oil excitement prevents at Caledonia, Livingston county, X. V.., and parties are busily experimenting in hopes to find oil in paying quantities. Oil has been reached iu llairisou county, feveiiteeti milea below Louisville, Ky., a short distance below tho surface. It has ulso been obtained near Brownsville, Ky. Two hundred acres of land in mdsor. Conn., on the banks ot Far mington river, where there is "a show," have beeii leased for twenty-five years, for tho pur pose of boring for oil, nnd petroleum indica tions have been discovered at Fairfield, iu the same State. The oleaginous fluid is reported to have been found in several places in California, and com panies representing ninny millions nominal capital havo been funned in New York to "de-vt-lnp" tho oil lauds of our neighboring State. We believe that no oil springs have yet been discovered iu Oregon. Wo know ol many persons iu Pennsylvania who have, witliiu the past year reulized fortunes froni successful speculations, varying from $'0,000 to millions. WHAT TUK KlTuDLS SAID OK IS IX 18(11. Tub Hi.lino Kacb Wo aro too close and too much influenced by the great events which aro passing, to indulge much in philosophizing. But the rout and dispersion, nt the crent Hitch ed battle near Manassas, bring into bold relief tlio great lact that the Yaukccs nre humbugs, and thnt the white people of tha slnvt-holdiiig States are tho true masters the real rulers uf this continent. Under every disadvantage on our side, the preparation for thnt cinnbat were mado. The Northern States hud seized upon all the common properly of ihe partnership ; they monopolized the whulo navy and nriuy and all the material, with the enliro machinery ol Government in full operation i and Imitated that they had an inexhaustible supply of men aud money lo wage un interminable war. For, mouths, with ull these advantages, I hey have neon uiiigentiy eiigngeu 111 organizing llleil forces. Under the direction of the most vaunted mil itary character of the age not of their crea tion, though for they n.ver produced a genius cnpiible of anything beyond arranging u hotel, or working a slcniu-ciujinc, or directing some base mechanical contrivance they expended millions uf money nnd drilled nrtines nf :00, 0(10 and equipped Ilium in a style unheard of in tho nmials of war. They met the rude nod poor-equipped volunteers nf the Smith, drawn from their peaceful vocations for the first lime, to the theater of war j nnd they nro muted and slain br the thousand, nnd driven like chuff be. fore a high wind. Though guided by Ihe high est military Inletit of Virginia, slmit grass growth they havo nothing in rely upon but their numbers, and that, in thu flight, proves an element nt weakness. The fact is, tho Yankees aro very little bet ter than Cllille-c. They lay Ihe same stress on the jingle nf their dollars that the Celestials do on tho noise of their gongs. Originally eu dnwed with no single amiable trait, they have cultivate the arts nl money gelling nud cheat ing until gain has become their God, and they imagine it to bo omnipotent. With uiom v iii their pockets, won from a eenerons nnd chiv alrous race, and multitudinous aa Norway rata, they are twollen with conceit nnd fantied that they were lit fur Ln pire. And vet tbev do not I eo'sess line irr-lll l-llili ,il t nttrllml,.. imr .m-lM , o j , - ...D ... talent that qualified lliem fur war. Of Ihe very first elements they uro destitute. They dnn:t even know how to rule a linrse n talent only to be acquired in youth I gentle nvoealinns. And as to arms, ninety. nino out uf a hundred nover shot a gun. and we have it on very good authority that Old Siott hot all patience in nt tempting to tench tin-in how to load a gun. The vile uld wretch ! He reaps a just rewurd lor his treason mid hit luleiils misapplied. The break down of the Yankees, their otter unfiluisa fur empire, forces iloiiiiu ton upon us of the South. We are compelled In lake the rcepter, aud it is our duly lo prep.no ourselves to wield it with dignity und t-iTect. We must adapt ourselves to oui destinies. We must el evate our race, avery inun of it breed them up to anus, to command lo empire. The art military should constitute a leading part nf ev ery wln'e man's education. Tho right nf vot ing should be a high privilege, to be enjoyed by thiiso only w ho are worthy to exercise it, la a word, the whole white pipolntinn i f the Sooth should be brought into a high-toned aristocracy. dnely impressed with a sen.e of Its superiority lo Yankee trickery, and nf its own fund ions nnd its obligatisint to freedom and civi'ization. Hirhmund IfVug. July ZU, Hfi, Wah i StilTil Auliiica A war is now going on in South America, between the em pire of Brazil and the republic of Purnguay. The first fight uf an consequence look place at l'ai.andu. in the stale of L'raguay, Jan, !!, wherein the Brazilians were victorious. But though Btnzil is a very large country, contain ing ti.0K).(K) inhabitants, while Paraguay is mall and contains but 400.000, it is (aid Ihe republic is belter prepared for war than the empire. The stnnding army of Brazil is short or S5.000 men. Paraguay can cull nut OO.OtJO, and has already sent a force to invade the t-r ritnry of Brazil contiguous tn her own The war appears to le for possession of the mouths of the Paraguay and L'rngoay, and can hardly fail tn Involve the Argentine Confederation, unless soon brought to a close. Ilrciu.ASK hftiih InI'IamT Thn Indians dwelling within the United Stales are fast dis appearmt from ainonj' men. In l0, there were 4IKMI0II: in lH). aVLOOOj and cen sus of 1 Ji;i) show only !O,400. This it de crease of .KI.Is'K) every ten years. The propor tion uf decrease is steadily augmented aa the path of empire tnkrs ilt way westward. tV An international eihtliilinn will be held in the ci'y of Oporto, Portugal, hi Angost next. Tho Coir.il General of Portugal In tlie United Statu invas Ihe farmers, manufacturers, and iuvenlorsof this country to contribute whaltVsi arlicht ttity may th em nppropnaia. TIIK NEW I'KKSIDKXT. President Jjhnston was bnm in Kaleiglt, N. C iu 113, nnd left fatherless in his fonrlb year. His mother wnt poor, and be nover re ceived a day's schooling iu hit life,, hot began to educate himself while an apprentice to the tailor' trade. It was nut until hit marriage, however, and under the instruction of his wife, that ho lenrned to write and cipher. Ho re moved to Tennessee in IBM, and followed hit t ratio, devoting hit nights to icll-instrnction. In 1829 he was elected an aldcrmnu in the town nf Granville, Tenn,,, was jiibseqnontly fwioo ro-eleotcd to the same position, after wards to that of Mayor, holding tho latter three years. He was next ohnsen a member of the Stnto Legislature. In 1H() he was one of the Deniocrntio Presidential Electors', nnd dis tingoished himself ns a stump-speaker. In 1S41 ho wassont to tho State Senate. In 18-13 be was elected to Congross, and served iu tlte House for 10 consecutive years, until 185& when be was elected Governor of his adopted State. Hu filled the gubernatorial ollico n second term, and at its close fn lgj7 Wat oleo ted United States Senator for aix years. Al though always a Democrat or the Stato rights school, nnd in 1800 a supporter of Breckinridge for the presidency, his instinots were thorough ly patriotic and the outbreak of the rebellion found bim a staunch supporter of the grvern uient. Ho was tho first Senator to deuouuoe secession at treason, and the only southern Senator to declare the broad (lnotino of na tionality, and to nsscrt that the government must resort to coercion to preserve itself. In language thut now reads.liku prophecy, hu told tho South, when other Senator from that seo tion were preparing to break their oaths and resign their trusts, in tho interest nf rebellion, that aecessiou inennt civil war and the destruc tion nf slavery. Upon tho iuutigiiraliou uf Lincoln in March, ldlil, he gave his admiuis trntinn It cordial support. After Tennessee had been swindled and forced out of the Union ugninst the veto of n great majority of her people, his family were compelled lo flee fur their lives, mid their homes wcro desolated, lie returned tn Tennessee witll our successful army, and wns -appointed military Governor, in w hich capacity lie labored earnestly and suc cessfully to restore his Statu to the Union, nud to secure its adhesion to the policy t.f enianci putinu. Wo copy tho following remarks of President Johnson, from a speech mado by him before tho Into Constitutional Convention. It shows tho true man : In conclusion, let mo sny thnt I have no self, reproach to imlulgo in since tlie rebellion ho gun. I have tried to do my duty. I have, since I entered public life, done less of what is called "hugging nnd bussing tho people" than any other ptiblio man. My enemies have asked bow 1 have been so successful. The brief answer is, I havo tried to do my duty, Tho masses knew that I loved them, und was their ndvueuto. There is a magnetism between tho sincere man nnd the people. And I sav to tho young men w ho are coining nn tho stage to take tlie place of tlio old men who aro soon tn pass away, lint the people need ndvncales. nnd they will siuiner nr later liud (hem out and ro wnrd the n. Even if you menstiro the people by tho sordid standard nf sell-interest, It is tlieir tlesjro to enjoy and preserve the best gov eminent they can get, nud knowing this, they will reward their defender. Y'ounir men. don't be petty politician.; live up to principle and bo statesmen. Your successes depends nn Honesty, ttnvoiion to too people, und integrity. I shall be with you but a short time longor. till transferred tn nnolher iIuom of action, but my wnrtnest wishes will bo directed toward you. You took mo by the hand when a poor and friendless boy, ami led.nio lo honor, and by (J od' blessing, in the close of my little I "cni enreer, i snail try In Ue your friend still, nntl protect your interest. 1 thank you, gentlemen, kindly. 01'KXIXU oFlili.ililPS WILL. Denth having dissolved Ihe powerful spell of a presence which few men had been able to re sisl, it was in lie seen how far Ins will would be obeyed, now Hint he was no Imigor able per sonally to enforce it. The old man lay dead in his house in Water street, Whilo the pub lio nut ol doors wero curious ennugli tn U-aru whnt he had dune with Irs money, there was a smaller number within the bouse, (he kindred of tho deceased, in whom this cuiiosity raged liku a mania. They invaded the cellars nf the house, nnd bringing up buttles of the old man's choice wine, kept up a continual carouse. Sur rounding Mr. Dunne, who had been present ut Mrr. Girnrd't death nnd remained tn direct his funeral, they demanded to knmv if there wns a will. To sUciico their indecent cluiuor, he told them there w as, and Hint bo was one uf Ihe exec mors. On hearing this, their tlesiro to lenrn its content rose to fury. Jn vain the ex editors reminded them that decency requited that tho will should not be opened niter the Itineral. They even threatened legal proceed-ill-" if it Were not iiutuedintelv nrndiiecd : and at length, tn avoid a public scandal, the exe cutors consented to mve it rend. These nlfoc- tuuinle relatives liejiig ass, tubled in n parlor of tne oouse hi winclt tin, hotly or tlieir lietirfao tor lay. tho will wot Inken from tho iron safe by one of tlio executors. When he had upetied it and was t.l out to rend hu chanced tu look over thn tup uf the document ut the company before bim. N ar tist thut i-Ver held it I lll-li could depict tin-pus-sion of cunu.'.ly, Ihu frenzy of expectation, ex pressed in that group of pallid laces, livery intlivitlunl ntnntig thein txpecleil tn lenvu the (ipartiuciit thti conscious possessor nf miliums, for on one had dreamed uf Ihu probability ut hit leaving thu bulk of hi estate tn Ihu pub lic. If liny had over heard nf bis saying that nn one should be a geiitleinan un his money, ihey bail forgulteti or disbelieved it. Tho opening paragraph of tlie will all tended lo confirm tlieir hopes, aiuco tho bequest to ex isting in.titulioiis were ef small amount. lut the reader soon reached tho port nf the will which a.signej to ladies ami gentlemen present such trifling sum a live thousand dollars, ten thousand, twenty thousand ; and ho arrived ero long at tho sections which disposed of mil lion for tho benefit of great cine and poor children. Some nf them made not tho slight est attempt to conceal their disappointment and disgust. Men wern thero who had mar ried with a view to share the wealth of Girard, and bad been waiting for hi death. Women were there who bad looked to (but event us the beginning of their enjoyment of life. The imagination of Ihe reader must supply Ihe de tails of a aoene M ich we miirht think disln nored human nature, If we could believe that human nature was ment to bo subjected lo tneh a train. It bad been bet er, perhaps, if the rich man, in his own lift? time, li.nl made bis kin dred partaker of his superabundance, espe cially as he had nothing else thnt bo could share with them. They ttempted. on ground that seem utterly fiivoloos Iu break the will, and ue ployed tlie most eminent counsel to con duct the.r oantr, lint without effect. They did, however, succeed in getting the propeity ac quired after Ihe execution of Ihe will; which tjirard, disregarding t e opinion uf Mr. Duane. attempted hy a postcript to Include itt the will. It will not Hand." said the lawyer. " Yet it will," said (iirnrd. Mr. Duane, knowing hi man. was silent ; and the cour t have sinee decided that hi opinion wns Correct .V. A. Hentw. A pAflttoT. Kx-Guvernor Aiken, of Snath Carolina, one uf Ihu wealthiest and lew total men of the Stale, has recently presented each of bit seven hundred aud lilly ilavu with their freedom aud a farm. ( s'I'li losses by fir in Philadelphia dur ing I -fit ainoutitvd to 0ift).2Ur, upon w huh there wa an insurance f :M(i.77, making tho lot over Insurance l.V,tl7 j, WHOLE NO. 738. THE LAST ( IU ME Of HLAYKKV. Tho sail pageant of a nation's Borrow is end ed. The tomb has opened and received to itt cold aud silent depths all that is mortal nf Abraham Lincoln. Tho bells nn longer toll, the solemn hymn, 'tho mournful dirge and an them echo no longer, the drums, muffled yes terday, are strained again for tho long roll nnd alarm of battle, tho bugle keys aro opened to the shrill notes of the field, and tho niiiiulc guns which boomed tlieir awful thunder harm lessly upon the dir. nre shotted again nnd lie in their embrasures, ready for the work of death. But tlio lings still droop at hulf-uiast, and the heavy black drapery of woo is hung upon overy loyal home in tho land. Onr grief is heavy. The mighty heart of the nation still throbs in sadness. We eannot be oomforted, for a deed bos been oorumitted of such unparalleled atrocity and wickedness, nud hearing such terribln consequences to our peo ple, that they never can forget it, or cense to mourn in shame and anguish when they reflect that it is all American I . Shame I Shaiito I that in the United States should be found such miscreant cowards and assassin! -...- ... ., i ., Acoursed Genlue of Human Slavery.'! Your march among the nations nf tho earth has ever been marked by molt hellish deeds as this ! ! Your shame aud curse blot every na tion' history, and givo infamy an Immortality of hideon and damning oiroiimitanco which will startle tho remotest generation uf men ! By your infernal promptings, mussuoru filled the Nile's slow flood with the putrid carcasses of those whom you whipped and scouraged tn death in the plains where the lotus grow. By you, tho hills of Hellas grew red in a night with blood of the Helots slain ! You filled tho amphitheatres uf ltnmo with gory corpses, ns if they bud been the Juwa nnd stomach of hell itself! .You havo ground nil I'.nropo under your thrones, and bound nine-tenths of tho human family in chains; nud you now curse this lair land hy act unparalleled, even in your own experience of horrible guilt. You have mado tho South a cliarnel house ; a heap of dead men's bones; a mighty beoatomb, a ghastly oemeti-ry. Y'ou have eaten up armies, educated cannibals and pirates, and massacred men. Famine has dune your bidding, Disease hits been your minister, and Death your aotive ally, till tlio home nf the Ninth aro broken, and your own domain iu ruins, Aud now you have, as a lust resort, in tho impotent')' of mur der, obtained tho aid of tho Assassin und Poi soner. Without these, your work is nover com plete i your infernal nature and olmrnoter never truly displayed. And thero aro men. even in this city, an abandoned, su unutterably mean nud degraded, us to rejoice ut this last display of your spirit! Yon huvo your adin'rers, and they accursed of God and man ; you have your apulogitu, and they are scoundrels, thieves, unhung mur derers nnd idiuls. But mark it. you have your enemies, tno, nud they nro millions of men, who will givo the lust of life fur the freedom of mankind, You have slain tho Lender and Presideut. But no swoid has fallen since hut hi destroy. And wa shall goon. At home, your despised eitith-lioru minions must lienoo forth keep silent, whilo our hosts uf warriors shall sweep the region of your Inst ubodu ns Willi u lioaum of destruction! Your own Vie lims shall become their own avengers, nnd, when their work is lionet when the Hag of our country shall float, a before, aver Ihu entire South, nntl tho leader of your horrible w arfare shall daiiglu front (ho beam of the gibbet, tho world may ask for the record of your crime and wa will point to l.ibliy Prison, tn the Charleston jails, to tho slaughter pons at An dersouville, tn tho mussaoru ol Fort Pillow and lo Iho crowning act uf your inl'ainy, Tun As aaaiNATtoN of AmtAiiAM Lincoln ! ! S.F. Mug. : " ' TIIK KLT0XB KMPIBK IX MEXICO. 'The second Mexican Kmplro promise to prove it ephemeral as tho first was durable. That nf tlio Moutezumus, which Cuitez over threw, hud existed for centuries, but tho em pire which the Third Napoleon hat founded for the benefit nf tho llupslitirgs, already totters. Ou every side of Maximilian thu stunn cloud are looming above the horizon. His determin ation to confirm tho law secularizing ecclesi astical property, baa converted the Church par ly, once Itia most steadfast supporters, into hit mutt bitter enemies. True, their into nttotnpt ut insurrection has failed, Valdcx, who bad placed himself at tho head of the mnvwiient having been defeated by a division nf French troops near Texcatithui. This discomfituro has not, however, in Iho least disheartened theiu, ur c iused llieiu to desist from essaying tu undermine tho throne which they contribut ed sn effectually to ait up. If thu champion of the priesthood cannot etionimtertho muroen uries uf Maximilian in tho field, their emissaries can traverse the country and prepare llie-way for that universal uprising which bid fair lo overwhelm tha usurper, by sowing tlte seeds of disiilli clloii in the milidt of tho people. Vitldez may not pruvu a very formidable antagonist tu tho Flench Generals, but Vicatio and bis col umns, ruling over tho land ami disseminating prooluimiiioiiH. whioli "ntlack Ihe F.mperur, ncense him ul liuvmg broken laith with Ihe ua lion, and oull mi nil .Mexicans to take up arms against the foreign dynasty," are opponents whom the Austrian nud Gallic friends may well dread. Nor have the Church party confined them selves Iu isolated action, und the incilcniriil of the people In iusitrrrotinu, hut have netuully made, advances to somo r tho liepulilicnn chiefs, and invited thi-iii to make common cause with the ulergy against the oppressor of Mex ico. Tho lucre mention uf a coalition uf this uitluru must liccessnrily inspire Muximiliau with alarm, for when n union uf the Clerical and liepulilienn partu s is once effected, the whole Hal ion will bu virtually leagued against him, and the futu of thu second Mexicau Km pirn will bo tenled. Thu time ha come indeed when th baros cope of the llupsburg may bo safely east. On litst nriiving in the country he was ready enough to use the ultra inoiilanis'.s as stepping. stone to power, but being fin ily sealed on tho throne, be Imagined that lie could dispense with tlieit support and defy thein. - Hi ex per-i'-nco ol the future will, however, convince lint fleeting successor uf Montezuma thai no Mex ican ruler, not sustained by the mass of ihe people, ran offend with impunity the national priesthood. - - It is not true (hat ex.. Senator Gwin has beou made a Duke, and that Souora and snuiu hall -dozeu of the other Mexican Slate bave been ceded in trust te France. The ex Senator tins, It is said now, been appointed Prefeot of So nera by hi Majesty Muximiliau, at the ingget lloii of Ihe French Ktuperor, but aa the Presi dent ul Ihe Mexicnn Kepublio has fixed the cut of his government in that Stale, and as tho forces or ll,e new Linniro have lust boon do. lealed and driven out ol- the pronooe by a di vision nl Iho patriot army, it It exceedingly probable that the ofllco of the said Pufect will be Very much ur a tiuecure for the nreseiil. Bat if thn anticipated union nf the Clerical and Hepnhlican parlies take place, and If a regular uprising of the people against fnreign domination and foreign oppression, be the con sequence, wo caloulato Unit hi Majesty will naie sutiiuiuiug ei.u to uo man organizing an other expedition for the subjugation of Simora'.. From tb new pha e which matter bave as sumed in Mexico, it la in fact abundantly evi dent that a formidable combination It ahoat to be got up agiiust the Anstriau, and that even now tho ground is beginning to slip frum under hit feet. A. Y. Timet. ' l'JIon. W. T. Wibey has been re dueled United States Senator from West Virginia, lor tlx years from the 4th of March next, by a tote of .i'L la III for Mr. Campbell, of tho Wheel mf IntelO tenter. jM i V HOOK AM im I'KIN Tl ,Ofvsrydsorlillor.tWATI,sl,nd PR0MMtTescle It A TDM 01 AIMjlcrirtNOf - te?n! ailverf iMOrneiltfl. SU DO S,:e Miliar,,. Sr., in.Ua 1 ,00 each .llli.eqlieilt lillurtin 9 i,Ki sua su iraiislcut savri iieniQnt.u-.uitbs preptld is Insure Insertion. e A.lmlnlitrators' notfSviTid all advertisements relstlnR ta Oui r.tiil,. nf ileceascil i'l-rsuiis, iiiii.t lis ii-iiiHlil,siiiles. or 'lercil piitil!itiiil by tlm county Juiig-c, Slut suarautceU te bt pulil l,y lilin, A'lvmtl.li.s l.ill, not paid within one year from the time wlien ci.iilracil,wili ts.i-icrea.eil twoiily-llve par cent, each year payment. ,. ,. t ,., trenller. TELKumriuo XE.V3. ,V NbwYouk, April 29. Tho Herald's eor. respondent rocouuts an interview he bad with Gon. Lea. Ho called on him to obtain hi po litical view and lay them before the pnblio c On informing Gen. Lee of hit object, the latter laid I am a paroled soldior, and added that he had nover been a politician, and know; but lit? ' tie nf political leader. I am a soldier.,. He further said ho had opposed secession, bat when hit Stato went out lie considered that It' was hi doty to go with it. When he accepted the command under tho rebel government, btf considered he was serving hi State. . Hortn gnrded that hi surrender of the military wa of no political significance, that it was not a tnrrender of the doctrine of State riglita.-J When the South aurrenden nil itt foroea and return to the Union, thou only will she sur-, render her favorito doctrine of secession. Ha contends there exists a legitimate cams belli. The question wa not the ordinanoo law, and the war i destined to aottle it ; therefore the war is raised on this issue, and oannot be oolled) treasou. If the South is foroed to submit, U enn bo only looked on a a triumph u power over State right and forced annihilation,' for the South haa not been and is not yet pre- pared to beg for terms, but it ready las aosept any honorable term. Aa to alaveyy.tUey oon tliler it dead, nnd a majority have been anxiuat . to do away with it, . ' . ' - " -- . He expressed an Opinion that thdrjht' an ari hitraiy, vindictive, or revengeful polloy be aU tempted, tho end of Ihe war it not jet. ,,. , i New YoitK, April 28. The . Herald's Washington tpecinl ny : The search aftof the assassin nf President Lincoln and would be murderer uf Secretary Seward, has developed a deliberately matured plau uf assasainatioo, nnd infamous rascality and arson unparalelletj In the annal of onmu. The investigation havu Dot reached a point where It It proper to disclose ihe extant uf this murderuaa plot.- Many unsuspected aud .unsuspecting partiea are Involved, nnd uvidonoo it completo to abow it aa neither the freak nf n, maulnn nne il,r ! uf an individual, but a scheme concooted hf rebellion and relied upon by the rebel In tha hour of desperate need, as one of tho mean of sncoess in tlieir great treasonable enterprise. ' The Surgeon wito hold Iho nogl mortem ex amination on the body of Booth, says that mori tilicnlion of the teg bad eomtnonoed, and that he could not havelivud many days more iu any event. , . Louisville. April 80. tolne hundred rob ela aurrendercd at Cumberland Gap yeaterday ', and wero parold. ' .. . i.'a;.a Legal Tenders, 71u71 i.' Gold on Saturday, I"- , , , Nkw Vhkk, April 30 Tho Maoon, Atlanta and Columbus papers contain accounts of the inarch of Wilson' foroo Up to the 20th. -Tbei rebels nro represented aa lighting hard, bat Wore defeated. Tho West Point Itailroad Wat burned. All the bridge ami rolliinj stock and Iho Lagrange Depot were consumed, but ntf private property. , ., ... Tho ony of Griffin waa surrendered, by tha Mayor. , ' Loiiihvii.lb. April 30. dim hundred 'and flvo ollioer nnd onn thousand men, of Morgan' old command, surrendered to Gen, Hobson at Mount Sterling to-day. Twelve hundred rebel! also surrendered at other points to Gen. Hob- ' son' troops, Soveral hundred deserters front the rebel army took tlio amnesty onth, aud Western Kentucky i now clear of rebel troopt.' New Yoim, April 20.-.Tho Post's special dispatch say that it is estimated that Suoretary Stanton's order will dismiss atloastUO.OOO per. tons from service, ! ' " Thu latest advioes shew that thero is gootf prospects or capturing Jeff Davit' tpcole and baggage traiu, if not himself am) Cabinet.,., I'ho Comnierei'iP special says ;"Tlio ur- render nf Johnston is regarded as making an cud of the war. It it not apprehended that any great diltioulty will be eooountored in diJ arming the rett of Ihu iutiirgentt. Grant hat" iug virtually concluded tho war, will return to, Washington and apply himself tu tha riduo-, lion of tho military. . . ' 1 Tito policy to lie ndnpted toward the rebetf . in civil lilo who have not availed themaelre of . President Lincoln' amnesty liegiu to exoit attenlinn. I'roliahl,- il,., mau ft...l t. - ,n, I iw lato Iu avail Ihemsolve of it provision. ' 'I'll,. Ifr.,.'a .n..i.l ... I, -1 v 4. rn.u,ai .nr, i uut VOUBUI General in Canada ha gives notice to the authorities that all criminal oouneoted with, the nsjasainntinn of Lincoln must be lurreiK dered tn the United State authorities. ' ( The 'Wines' tpeoial say t The autliorltle' are engaged in a moat thorough Investigation of the assassination plot, and aro engaged in sending out detectives in all direction. In thil . vicinity nearly SOI) arrest have been made ptincipiilly frum adjacent oouutict in Mary-' land. i . .j " A Washington correspondent ay s From' certain itidicaliun it is probable that Jeff. Do, vis will ciinlitiuu hi flight Sooth, and endeavor tn reach Cuba in some small vessel or fishing-' boat from a point on the Florida coast, and ro-' mors plaeo a heavy credit tu hit account iu tha bank uf Havana. , , The llerulil's New Item correspondent sny ; The last positive information of Jeff. Davis' movement Was that lie passed thrnngh Char-'' lotto on hi way southward, escorted by a brig, ade nf cavalry, probably Wade Uuiuplou', en the 2,'ith ol April. 'I ho ubauoct are that Da- - vis cannot escape. ' New YoitK, April .TO The HtralSs Now, hern enrre nondeut of the 27th euy. the lam. entaliom of Sherman' army over the assassi nation uf President Lincoln wero suddenly turned tn rejoicing, at the uppeurauco of Grant.. i ue teriiii gruuiuu tu juiiutlou emliraaed In , thu surrender four anuiee or the military divis ion nf the West, lint err-liidinu that ,,f nub i'aylur lying west nf tho Chattahooohi river.. t - r L , - miiuiig iuc ui'iieruii aurreuuereu I Jlcaure gnrd. The principal an g the Lieutenant. (rHIlerala la llardet,. Hrnee-. lately rnli,.a..1 froni ooitiiiiand, Wat not surrendered, e Wide Hampton relused to urreinlor, and la reported' tn have been shot by Johnston in an alterca tion i but the moru trustworthy rennet ta that , he lied iu oompnny Willi J ntf Davis. ' The number of men surrendered by John. Ion i87,4X), although mora uaiuet are given. All the militia from South Carolina, North Car olina, Georgia, nud lie Gulf Slaw are iu-, oludnd. ' ' ' Nkw York, May 1 Gold 113. i .i San Fiiani iNtK), May 2. Legal Tender' e,t,u,i..,l a. 71 lu7tl anil u.l.,..l... ... tt J-7.,1 . ... r . ,n, ... ru txuwiog MJ , a.,-fl ' with heavy sale at tho latter rates. ... ,, , ' . 'til I Tun, pRHaiHKMor. In thn event of lb. 'eat!!, resignation, or disability of tha Preti. , dent or Vice President, ur of both, lb Cooili tutlou provide that Cnnrree mar, br law. da. ' ohtro what ollicer shall then act a Presideut. In accordance with this provision, Congree it). 170J pnssrd a law designating tho President prn tern, of the Senate a tb person to auooeed te Ih Presidency in case of the death of dita-, liiliiy of both President ami Vioo President r aud in ouse ef Ihe death of the President ore' ten. vf Ihe Senate, hi removal, or disability,' thea lilt Speaker of tha 1 loose. ' H this law, Lafayette S. Foster, who waa ohosou Pmideati proirm.nl the Sonata recently, j now Vloa President. ' ., i . i -i . I i . : ' I ITT Tin y hava a stou Saint nl lUTgama, la Italy, whicli cures bumnback. Ou a late oo oa ion a man to alllicteil, to appearance, climb-, ed np a ladder to touch Iho laiat, when hi In-: flriiiitv wa foi'.ud. wlicu he coins dowo, te have left him. Some ekeptle say tbe prola berauoD wa of ice, whiob, gradually lucrting away, mad np a very pretty miracle. ... . - ... -, - , !- -1 IjTIu one burial ground in Washington near Ihe old Soldier' Home, lliete have been over IMNat Internienls of soldier, uf wliudl abntit 3.INJ0 boillr Hill remain two thoaaand having been duiuterred by relative er friend.