The Oregon statesman. (Oregon City, O.T. [Or.]) 1851-1866, February 20, 1865, Page 1, Image 1

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    THE OREGON STATESMAN
is ruiu.iKUMi kvsuv momiiat moiiniko,
The Oregon Printing and Publishing Company,
PROP UIKTU It H .
OUoIll Paper of the State.
T K It M H I'ar j-er , :i,0H I Hlx uioiitha,i,(i(l,
! W Tu iidoa ilea prinas in win. leqal Tentler floras
will In M,tn only altlitli'iuirrnilmluii.
KomllunniM nny bn ml" liy iimllai tin- rlk oMIic pub.
Halters, It inille I In tlm prmcni'c uf a nmtmaaliT.
II. H. M'DIIAI.D. J. C. SI'KNCktt.
R, H, McDONALD & Co,,
WHOLESALE DRUGGISTS,
MAC'KAItlKiNTO,
It. II. nit'Duiiiild & Co.,
Corner of Buiiaome anil l'ine streets,
SAN I IIANC1SCO.
rpllH liicmnaiiifi kiiaiiutaa of nur raluuliahmeiit, to
M. ftutliur will) the wants nf the. TrHile, have made
it neeunary to eataliliah a Houae in lliu city of Nan
Kranciaco, wliure wo will be pioitged to aee ae many
of our old frienda und cusliiuiura lie can uiuko it con
venient to call upon ua. Wu slinll kciep ut both places
u lurgo and well -relucted atock of
Drugs and Medicines, Paint" .. )us,
Surgical Instruments, Pair' Medicines,
Dental Uoodi, lltrhi and Extract;
Fancy Articles, Brewers' and Soda
Brushes and Cnmha, Stock,
Shoulder If Body Braces, Corks, large variety,
Ladies' Bandaget and Amayeri' Material,
Supporters, , . Burning oils If fluids
Gum Elastic Stockings, Plaster Paris,
Trusses, Marble Dust,
Together with a lurtte and (orniileto uaaorttnent of all
Goods kept in a wcll-aupplietl Wholeaiile Ilrug Store.
we reapcetiiiuy aoiu-it tnoao aeniiiiK in onr line to
examine, and price onr stuck before iiurcuHainjr else-
where.
u. ti. rauiiun AljU,
DENTAL GOODS.
Dental Impurtiui? Houio,
U.1I. IlOAL10 A CO.,
DRUCCISTS,
Cornor of Pine and Sunaumo atructa, San Francibco.
It. II. ITUDoiinld Y Co., Druggists,
IACIUMIINTO.
WE' respectfully Invite tlio attention of the Dental
I'mlui-Kimi to our luru uml complete assortment
of Dental Uooila,
DENTAL AND SUKOICAL INSTRUMKNT8,
Teeth, Gold Foil, Forccpa of all kinds, Demiil Cheira,
lliuid and Foot Iiitliea, llrn1i Cotton nud Corundum
Wh-'els, l'luggera, Scalers, l-'ilea.
Itoscwooil Drnltil Cunvh,
Vulcanite miiterial, Viilcuimors, Vulcanite Base and
Impression tluttu 1'ereha. A largo variety of VUL
CANITB TKCTII, Hcrapera and Packers i toother
wiih a larne and complete aaaortuicnt of all articles
of lliu laleat and uioat approved atylea of Vulcanite
Work.
Dental Book.
' We koop constantly on hand a aujiply of all the
moat approved Slancfiinl Worke on dentistry. Our
ett'orte will bo to keep a larire and well-aelecicd atock
of all Denial Muleriul, ao that tlie Dental Profession
may conllileutly rely upon having their orders tilled
in the beat possible manner.
octi7in:iia it. ii. Mcdonald & co.
OKEGOPf
IRON WORKS.
A. C. OIBIIS. JOHN NATION. I. . MUItOAN.
A. 0. GIBBS & CO.,
Manufacturers of
Steam Engines, Boilers,
AND ALL KINDS OF MILLS 5
Hoisting machines,
II 01-HR I'OlVd'K,
ftcAMrs and JIohcis,
iuaiiz Mills,
AiiialKiiniitliiiK I'nilN,
and SEPABATOHCt of the moat approved kind;
COOKING RANGES,
puinrs, ote.
Pattern Making, in nil its forms,
connected with thia Establishment.
PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS for Mill and
11 kinda of machinery furuiahed to order, by un ex
perienced draiufhteman.
A. C. 0IIII1S & CO.,
Succcaaora to K. L. Jouea & Co.
Portland. Dec. 5, 1H04. 41 If
Pacific Marble Company.
MONROE & JEFFRIES,
One Door North of the Eureka Stable,
., SALEM, OHEHON,
Tenlort in Culifoniiii. Vermont, and
Italian Marbla-si, .tlomunciits,
Obt'liskw, and Tom It, Head,
and Tool Stoni-8.
Ai.ao,
Furniture Marble, or Every Kind, Fur
nished to Order.
MARIILE MANTLES executed after the html
Eaaleru deaigua. with or without gralea, to anil
pnrchaaera.
Mr. Jeffriee, formerly of the firm of Miller & Jef
fries, Albany, would aay to hia frienda and pntrona
that he will'atill emleavor to pleaae ihoae who may fu
vor bim with their patronage All work ae repre
ented, or no chnrite.
Halein, Nov. IHfil. 3!)iu:ipd
BENNETT HOUSE,
SALEM, OliEGOX.
RW. LOWIIY, (formerly proprietor of the Mnu
aion Hoaie) baa parctiaaed the entire iutereat
aof the above hotel, and would reawict fully inform hia
frienda and the traveling pnlilic that he i'a now ready
and prepared to accommodate all who may deaire to
give him a call.
The California Company'a atauea arrive and depart
daily, froui tbia honee, tor all parte of Oregon and
Cairfornia.
rjaJem, November 17, lStH dlf
THE LA CREOLE ACADEMY,
Dallas, Folk County, Oregon.
Bit. W. D. NICHOLS, Principal.
-, Teacher in Prininry Department,
The Academic Year will be divided into fonr Irnna
of eleven weeka each.
Firat Term will commence October 10, 18i'M.
Second Term will commence Junuarv 2, lHt5.
Third Term will commence March tti, IStij.
Fourth Term will commence .
EXPENSESi
Primary, I Oil per term.
Common Eut-lian. $'i 00 per term.
Higher Engliah. H INI per term.
Lauiniairea, extra, t'2 (10 per term.
Vo deduction will be made for abaeuce, except in
ease oi protracted aicaneaa.
Mr. Nichola cornea among ne highly recommended
a am able and emcient teacher.
NICHOLAS t,EB.
GEO. TILLOTSOX,
' Executive Committee.
Dallaa, Sept. 3. 1fi4.
SA7IIEL tlXSH,
Maiitarturfr of Chain, Bedstead, Doon,
basn, uiinda, ntnaow-rrames,
t orn Ire, Ac., Ac.
Aluo, every Tariety of
C'JTSIDE AND INSIDE FINISH
Turned to Order.
H:nldlnf of Every Description, Scroll
sawing, ana Turning.
I! Reepa conatantly on nana, llainaten,. ewi ,
Chain, nead.teHda, Kaah, D'Hira, Hlinda. Moulding,
fee. Peraona deairing any of the above will plai tc
mil ad examine for tbeiuaelvee, aa I will allCHKAP
tllK CAM!. . DAMUCL. IIAS8.
Halem, Dec. M, 18l'i. 4Jlf
OTKL.
In Cooiity Uoort for ron fount r, (irrffon.
Estate of
Ja. I. Cooper. Iewa1
Krd.
THE anderirned hrivinjf bwn duly appointed to
adrainiater the eaideelutc, do herehy kv notice
to all MTttuf ctaiuti Htfaiittt (tie thul ittute tn prrut
tbem witiim m tnoniti irom tnn UMie. and all inoebt-
d m Come forwnl and make tmntiliate pavnient.
IIKSTKIt A. COOl'KK, Admittmlrix.
H M.CoorKU.Aduiiuiitretor.
Dmllat, Feb. 6th, 4w j0
Alining olicf.
rilHEUK will he a sprinl nnunir of th fvKlv.d
X we of the Union nnd Silver Mining ('on, pa
rv at their office, in Salem, on the fin IuMiav, tlie
Jin day of March, a d., Io, at inorlm k, a. it., of
aid day, for the purpnee of nmendin lite Ily Imvcb
and tnuitHrtintr tuch otht r Wuiuewi aa nay be deemed
tttsfgirr for Ihe mtcrwt of the company.'
By ornVr of the PreMdeut.
R MAIXORY.
3w60 Sec. Vni.m G At M. Co.
VOL.H-NO. r.
AiimtU'iiii inul I'oi'elKtt
BOOK AND PERIODICAL DEPOT.
-1KO.
, ii.
nKI.L,' llooknellcr and Rtatloner, fill
VH Muiilgoinory atreet,
ruer ol Morchmit atreet,
t!AN FJtANCIUCO,
recolvca aubacriitlnnH fur nny Poriodicnl puhllahed in
tho United Stutea or Europe, among which are the
following t
rrnvr.. ran ivni'm
llarpni a Montblv :i,.'i(l Harper'a Weekly
Ooduy'alidy'a liook H.oO liualie'a III I'atier
p.M
Allaiilio Monthly 3,M N. Y. III. Now. 3,.-ll
Lealie'a Family Mug y.MI Lcalio,a(lerinnuPaner:il.'()
Kuickui'liocker Mug H.fiO N.Y. SiaataZeitung 3,50
(7outiaontal M niitlii v il.-VI Ill'd Loliilon Ni,wr.
Poturanu'a l.iuliea' Jfiia U ,." wllli allHiippletnenta 13,0(1
Artbur'a Home Mag ' 2,fill 1'11'd London Newa of
Morry'a Muneuin 1,511 tlm World 13,00
The Little Pilgrim 1,00 Louilou Weekly
Thelloy'aOwuMug 4,110 Timea 10,00
Every lloy'a Mngu.ine 4,00 London Weekly Ilia
IjO IhinTon of Kna)iioii.r),o0 patch 12,00
The World of Kaaliiuu 5,50 Tlm Loudon Index I'J.IKI
Eclectic Magazine 5,50 Hell'a Life in London l'J.IK)
Hullon'a Muguziue 2,50 Loudon Punch li,5ll
Oncea Wcuk, monthly Tho Spectator 13,00
, purta 5,50 TlieHirtiinlavHeviowlll.O
Loudon Art Journal 111,00 Public Oiiiuluu 11,00
Allleiui'iim 11.00 The London Minim
('oniliill Magniine 5,50 Journal
Temiild liar 6,60 Mrrryman'i Muntlily
LoikIiui Hficlety 6MI blterary Coiniinnlun
U'ikI Wunla 4,00 Flag of our Union
llall'iJnuriialor llcallh 1,N Waverly Muilin
boiiiiNi Lancet 6,W) New Yrk bclKur
Uraltkwalle'a Itctroapoct, New York Mercury
Mmllral, !,60 New York Leader
Am. Journal of l'linrmncy 8,50 N. Y. Home Journal
All Ilia Vmr Iluunil, (Kli- N. Y. Iliilepeinlcnt
Klllh ailltliui) 6,60 HclNillue A.ncrlcun
Olianiban' Journal, llanner of I.tglit
(iiioullity,) 8,60 I'rlcnil of Progrcaa
Dlaekwiioil'a Edlnburiih Tile Irlili Auarlcan
13.00
i.nti
8.60
8,60
8,60
8,00
8,1111
8,00
8.O0
8,00
Munmliio 9S0 The Dcolllili American
The Knur Foreign lie- Journal 8,60
vlearaamt lllackwodd 18,00 The Country Gentleman 2.60
8lximmv.Mupi7.il,,) 4,U0 Wllkm' Hilrlt oftlic Tlui4,n0
Enxllili Women', Uomea. N. Y. Weekly Cllnncr
8.60
8,60
8,60
8,60
8,6(1
8.60
8,60
8.60
SMI
i.M
HO
tic Makaalne 4,60 National lntelllkencar
Intellectual Observer 6,60 Mlnaourl lti'iiil,llcan
The Mining and Hnicltlng Fornoy'a War 1'reaa
MuKaaluu 11,00 lloaton Journal
Am. Mining Gaaette 6,lH) Hoaton Tranacrlpt
Hunt', Merclit MAKaalne 6,60 lloiton Pilot
Tlie llorllculturlat ,IK) N. Y. lleraM for Cal'a
The Am. Aurkullurlut 8,00 N. Y. Weekly Tribune
IMirenoloidcal Journal S.UO N. Y. Weekly Tlmea
Water Cure Journal 2,00 N. Y. Weekly World
Weekly Alta California 6,iai N. Y. Dally Tlniea
Weekly bulletin 6,00 Lealle'a HlKlory of the
Weekly American Fla 6.00 War. UNoi.
10,00
4,00
SucrauiBiito Weekly Union 6,U0 llarner'a lllitory of the
UoiiKremilonul liloUe nnu lleiiclllon, I'l Nua,
Api.inllx e0 Nick Nax
Lltlell'i IJvlim Aga 7,uo lluilget of Fun
4,00
2,00
8,00
Yankee nollona x,00
Aaenry for the Art Union of London. Fulncrlptlona re
celveil for the Annual Ulatrltutlnn of Palntloire anil oilier
Worka ot Art. Any Newapaper, tlacaiine, Kevlew, or other
Periodical, not ineiilloueil iu the above Hat, will be furnlnlied
to order. Hieclal attention will be pnlil to ImiiorlinK booka
that may be vnntcl anil cannot otlierwlae be oblalned. A
reneral aaiortment of llooka alaraya on hand, including all
the new iulillcallona. 42m8
A C'AHO FO TllK
OF KAN FUANCISCO.
BADGER Sl LINDENBERGER,
No. 411. 413 and 415 Ilnttcry Ktreet,
. Cor. Merchaiit, Nun FnmciHco.
mportcrs and Wholesale Dealers.
ENTIUE NEW AND FRESH STOCK!
WE would mil the attention of COUNTKY MER
CHANTS tu onr usuully Itiryo stock of Goods.
Our Blwk cotnprim'K every article u thu Ctotliin mid
Fnnii piling line. Wo have count. iinly on Imud the
larnt Mock and realmt vtiriely of Oaiinere ami
Wool HALS of nny liuime in IStin Fnitu'iHco, and our
prices fur tlieeo Goodn uro uk tlum tlione nf nny
iioiinu.uH wo rucuivo iiiyin (iinu'i irnm uie iimnuttictu
rer'B coimiunient. Onr Block of Winter mid Hpriny
GooiIh ii mmiciiliii'lv Bttrurtive. nnd tlin ii-hhi. fttuinm
to tlie country inemiunt is tlie iiiiueually low prices
Le Thau the Ccxt of Importation !
Wenliiokeep tlie KTAI'LE AKTICLKS in tlie Drv
Goods line, which Goods we luive purclmeed in tint
inarKet unuer mo itutimior, uuu are oil u ring inein ut
Sew York Cont. and lens.
We tinblmli tliin curd in order tlmt we nmr make
new acqnttiitltinceg, mid induce those who have not
heretofore nurcliaoud of un. to call uud eacaiuine our
stock.
Good Articles and Low Prices!
Are the irrent Inducement to nil whw piirrlmne to
uyiitn. MerchiiiitB who tiny of lie can uiake a gootl
prolit, and hvII to their (mvtoiuorn ut a low I.tfuru. We
retimin, ri'Hpecl fully,
lour unediftH Porrantu,
liADGKIt fc MNDKXItEKnER,
Whoiuinle Clothing and Hat VVarelionno,
Nt. Ill, 41.1 and 115 Hattttry etntet.
Ban Frnnriaco. Jan. 7, IHw. ''Am7
S'lllltlllOBlS.
8. Kearupy r. George Finch. In the Comity
Court of )ntiL'lun county. State of Oreiron
fpOGKOUGE Kl.NCH. Niiddeleudunt: You nre
X herehv luiumuucil and reuuircd to he and unpear
in the County Court of 1)mii1ji countv, Oieiioti, on
or before the ti rtti day of the regular Apnllcrm I hereof,
to bo bewail uud lieh'l at the I'oiu t Houhu ut Uiuwlmr,
in auiu county uml btutc, on Aloiuiuy lliu turn) tay ol
April, A. I IM(6, and Himwcr the (-oniiiltiiut of the
plaint ill on tile atfuinMyou in the above entitled ciuiw,
and you are heruhy notified that unlesM yoa do o up
peur una Hinwer bhiu coiiipiunii, imiu piniiniii win ihko
ludirtaeut nifuitiet yoa for the aiim o four hundn-d dol
lure in (fold coti:, with interent on the eanie in ffold
coin, at the rate of one ptr cent, iter month, from Ihe
eleventh day of April, A. 1). 1813, and hit cote and
divburnuuiunta iu tliiit action.
JAMES N. WAT.SON,
4yW IMaintilf'g Attorney.
ily order of Hon. Win. R. Willi, County Judu.
;tiurtf iaii'0 SaU'.
BY order duly imuied from Ihe comity court of Polk
county, UruKu at the January term thereof, A.
I. ISihV antliorinnf me to ut It certain real cutale be-
loiiuiuif (u Juiiicm F. Donk, Y, C. lonk, ami i liurnton
.M. loak, ininor heir of Kfuiecca Ioak. deccaed. do-
scribed an follows, to wit : The undivided intcrent of
nutd lieirn iu the north half of the donation land claim
of A J, Ionk uud Rehccra Donk, hie wile, Notifica
tion No ly, Claim No. o, iu T Ii S , H. 3 W., Wil
lamette Meriditin, lNdk county, On'nu, contitiniujf
one hundrtd and ninety acre, 1 shall otter for sale, at
public outcry, at the court houre door in Dallas, on
Saturday, tile 4th day of March, A. D. at one
o'clock p. ni., the prc'miiv ubove diwrihcd. Terms,
one third cuh lold and tilvcr cdu) down, and Ihe re
mainder in wx months with inic rest at ten per cent
per annum. A.J. DOAK, Guardian.
reoruury n, I"k. vjw
otire.
Pacific Silver mid Copper Mining Cimpanv,
Flappy
(amp insinri, unin ouniy, vn-uon.
VTOTH'K is hereby jriven tlmt at a meet in if of the
11 Hoard of Directors of said Com oat ly held on the
Mitt day of Jauuury, au aspeesineul of twelve
cents per share was levied upon the capital stock
of said company, payable on Ihe 1st day of .March,
irnj. iu tiiilea outlet gom ana silver coin to Ilia Bee
re tar y. L. S. UA It, Hecrelarv,
Feb. C, 18liow4 OlHce, Coiumerciol at. Snlera.
Divorce oth r.
In the Circuit Court of the Ptnte of OrcKOT- the
i'onntvof Jin nun. March lerm, IWo..
.Mary E. Weaver, PlHiutiir,
tiir, )
int )
Peter Weaver. Defendan
iO Pclnr Weaver, said defendant t inn are hereby
noli Oed that suit has been commenced nuatnst toq
by said plaintiff to obtain a divorce. N'nw unless von
apar in the circuit court of the tte of Oregon for
the county of Marion, at tlie next rctralur tnrin there
of. to be field in rvilcm in said county on Monday, the
;ith dy nf March, hwj, Hnd answer the eompluipt in
this suil tiled attains! yon, the same will be tit ken for
confessed, and application will be made to the court
for the relief in said cumpUint demanded.
MAKY E. WEAVER,
ftulein, Jan. 25, 1KC. f)W4M
AdminiMrators .oliro.
N'OTIt'E is hereby given that the undenimd lias
been duly appointed administrator of the estate
of Q. VY. Snider, deceased, of Don y In connly. Or
eKon. by Ihe coanty court of said county. All persons
having claims avaiiiM snid estate are ref)iicsterl to pre
sent the same to me at Roseburif, within six months
from this date, and all persons indebted to said estate
are requested to make immediate puvnient of the same.
JuilN KKfXY.
Koseburir. Jan. 18, 15. 4w44
Tobacco Manufactory.
avainxi;i,
in onn xtw tobacco,
IjUUv livered in Salem. Oregon,
to be de
two doors
north of the Eureka Liverv Smbl
MYERS & POTTER
fialem.Xor. ai.iHi. ;Wf
040,000
C;rM'iilxt-la J Cii-ciiltacIM I
rllllh liitfiir.i oiarkn pnr will b f,.ra Lrtnl
Tt'ii'ler NfiMi nff,-rMl.
AeulT a-M.u In
Hlrra,Jii. . IKV.tI
It. sMTMr.
For Sale.
Q if! Hon I'KCI.TndrSoi, at reauwm
H. MiC'l'I.LY.
SALEM,
Mll'INA DAt IKTTEK FK0JI TllK StI'EIt
1NTENUKM 0V INDIAN Al'KAIKS.
Officr Sup't Indian Affairs )
Salem, Oregnn, Deo. 12, 1804. J
Sin: Willi reference tn the emiuirit- from
yor office in relation to tlita Coatt Imlian Uvi-
emtinn. Htm tiic prnclicauimy aim cipeuwunj
of entaliliiliing n tmiiailo ri'U'rratinn Rt tlie
lieiul of navignliou an Ynqniim Ditr, under tlie
prnvisioua nf tho net of Consroaa, approved
March 3d, 18G3, 1 Imve tho houor to luhinit tlie
following report :
Thu (Joaat Ki'icrvnlinn wai iclecteil lay late
SoporiuUMiilmt Joel I'almor in 1 8."5. ut a time
when the Weatorn Slope of tlie coaat moun
tuina hail ln-en but partially explore !, nnd win
nppoied to lie nearly or quite worthies!. Tlie
only vullfji aaitulile for human habitation then
known to oxiat, were needed fur the occupancy
of tlie Indiniit. nnd tho.o beet informed ho
tiered that tlie rnjfgeil nature of tlie uoatt range
of inonnlaina would forever debar tho popula
tion of the Willamette Vullcy from using the
hnrbnri which were found at tho eetimrici of
tlie Siaaelaw, Alacn, Tillamook and Yaquina
rivcra. Under tliia belief it waa quite natural
that little regard ahould be paid to economy in
annronriulinir territory which wn oonaidered io
s',m nluele8, and consequently the Coast Reiorra
! tion was made very large, extending North nnd
O ...L .1..... I. . 1 t ...11 ...i n.l .,..;.
OOUin nirUlU UIIV UUIIUIVU iiiiicd. ami u. caging
in breadth about twenty. After tho removal
of Indians to this tract wascoimnoucod, it wat
found that tho expense nnd difficulty of trnua
porling supplies across tho coast rnngo was so
great, that economy required a locution for tlie
interior tribes, on tho enatern bIoiio of the
range, and accordingly thu rights ol tlie settl
ers in a small valley known m tlie Grand
Uonde, (upon tho head of Yamhill Uivcr) wore
pureliaaeil, ami that tract (Townships 5 nnd fi
South, Itnnge 7 nud 8 West) was added tn the
already lurgo Reservation, nud an important
agency located Ihereon. Tho total number of
Indians nmv upon thi Ilenervatioii is by enil
mernlion 4. Hil distributed as fullows, to wit i
1.3ii2 at Grand Uonde, 2,312 at Silelz, nnd 5
at Alsca. Those at Grand Hondo have no com
munication with the Ynquiua Day, nnd will not
he nflected by nny tiling which may trnuspiro
there.
The Sileti: Agency is about twenty-five miles
from thu ocean, seven miles from the head of
navigation upon tho north fork of tho Yaqui'ia
Day, and thirty miles from the prtipneed town
site, which is upon tho south fork. It is locat'd
in the southern edge of a valley, upon tlie Si
lelz Iiivcr, nud is surrounded by a district of
very fertilo land, sufficient in my judgment to
support a larger number of Indians than nre ut
nil three, of the agencies combined. There are
other valleys nf less extent further north upon
the Salmon, Neetucka nnd other streams which
put into tho ocean, upon which there arc no set
tlements. The Alar a Agency is upon the ocean, nbnut
thirty miles below the Yaqiiinn Day, ami eight
miles below tho Alana. Only two-thirds of the
ludians reported under the control of that
Agent, are actually at tlie Agency. Tho re
mainder are at tlie mouth of tho Siuselaw
Hivcr.nbout thirty miles further down thooonst,
where they have been permitted to remain be
cause they do not interfere with any whites,
ana subsist tlieiuscies tiy tinning and a little
agriculture. f
1 lie Inregome statements, il read with a mnp
of the Reservation, at hand, will enable you to
understand the location of the Indians; and It
is apparent that a settlement of whites at tho
Head ol tlie soutli torn of Yaquina Day, would
he in immediate contact with Indians on both
sides. Experience has shown that such
enntaat always results unfortunately tn both
whites and Indiana, and in my judgment it
oupht tn bo avoided. Hut at the same time, I
think, such change can be made iu the dispo
sition nf the Indians, aa will enable thu v hite
settlements tn take advantage, of tho facilities
fur transportation which the harbor of Yaiiuiua
affords, and at the same time escnpo tho evils
which joint occupancy of the san e territory hjr
whites and Indians, will surely entail. Thero
are lint 530 Indians located below (south of)
the buy referred to. but those at Siletz have tho
privilege of viailing it for fishing purposes.
Fish are as nliuudaut at the tnoulli ol Nletz
Kiver as ut Yuiiuina, nnd ample supplies fur all
lliu Indiana can be thore obtained. Dcsldes,
the tribes are all advancing rapidly in agricul
ture, and as they have moro abundant supplies
nf farming products, their want of fish dimin
ishes. If nil who nre located below the Ya
quina can be removed to places north of Silclz,
there will then be no objection to throwing the
whole south rn half of the Reservation oiu n to
settlement, nnd Ihe interest of both Govern
ment nnd Indians will be advanced. Thu hit
ter by being more compactly located upon land
which will allord them ample subsistence, and
the former by greater economy nnd efficiency
in their control and luaungeniect. Ihe t.ccrs-
sity fur one Agency would bn done an ay with
ml its expense, avoided, while no additional
expense, alter the removal, would he entailed
upon ihe Agency ut Siletz. I therefore recom
mend that uieasiircn be taken to remove the
Indians fiom Hiusehtw, Alsea ami Yaquina to
Ihe Siletz or some of the smaller valleys further
north.
If this is determined opou. the question will
then arise. Where ahull the southern boundary
of the Kcacrvatii n be fixed ! This office is
not in possession of sufficient Inlonnntinii to en
able me tn express a definite opinion upon this
point, without a particular examination of the
locality, but the boundary should undoubtedly
be snmewheru between the Siletz and Yaquina.
The diatnnco between the two streams varies
iu width, from seven to thirty miles, and, except
the giist mill belonging to the Indians, near tlie
south bank of tlie .Hilutz, ami the small settle
merits of Indians along the shores of Ynquiua,
is entirely unoccupied. It ia densely wooded,
portions of it ru. ged mountains, and other por
tions worth leas swamps, and none of it likely
soon to be wanted for settlement. . A line pas
sing through some part of this tract would un
doubtedly lie a proper division, hut just where
it should begin, where it ought to run, or where
end, 1 cauuut determine without a close exam
ination. In removing the Indians (should that course
he determined U on) their consent must first be
oblnined, and provisions made for the expense
which will be incurred. 1 have repeatedly
called the attention of the Comimaaioner nf
Indian AfTaira (ride my Annual Report for
Ifti-'i, and same for IHti4) to the necessity for
some treaty provisions with the Coast Tribes,
and permanent arrangements for their control
and gnidauce. It is unnecessary for me to re
peat those suggestions at this time, but I cannot
Ion strnrgly urge the attention of the Depart
met to tbem.
In regard tn the expense attending the re
moval, I have Dot been called opou for an es
timate, lint it is proper, in view of the desira
bleness of immediate action by the Government
(il action at all be determined on) that I should
submit data which will enable an appropriation
tn be made without the delay of again refer
ring the matter tn this office.
The enclosed estimate covers in my judg
ment tlie necessary expense, while it has been
reduced to ns low a sniu as the circumstances
will warrant, and it is respectfully submitted
lor your consideration.
You will note that my remarks have been
confiurd mainly to the effect nf the proposed
measure, with reference In the interests id the
1 InJia.ua, and of the Gori-rument in its rl itioua
to them. 1 his 1 understand to lie, strictly
speaking, the scope and extent nf your enquiry,
but. 1 trust. I sha I not he considered exceeding
the limit! which il it is proper I should observe,
if t remark briefly upon the importance In the
white settlements of the opening of this bay.
I The bay of 1 aqnina hai nm, as your letter
OREGON, MONDAY, EEHUUAltY 20, 1805.
seems to assume, been unknown until recently.
It was known ns early at least as ItU'J that a
harbor existed there, and so long ago ns April
1850, I happened to accoiniiuny an old resident
of Uenton county on a visit to this buy and the
adjoining country. Vessels entered there cer
tainly ns early as 1853, and morn or less have
oomo there every year since, Rut the trail by
which the mountains in til t direction were then
traversed, was exceedingly rough uud dillicult,
aud it has only recently been discovered that
a rond over which heavy transportation was
practicable, could be made. Hut suoh n rond
having been found uud partially opened during
tlie pust Summer by citizens, it is now evideut
that the oentrul counties of middle Oregon cnu
transport their freight, a part of the year at least,
through that channel much cheaper than by the
old route of tlie Columbia River. If tho bay
and the adjacent lands are thrown open to set
tlement, the counties of Linn, Lane, Denton
and n part of Polk, (the best agricultural dis
trict nl the I'acilio coast) will uao it partially
or wholly, as a means ol communication with
the ocean. As a men measure of revenue, tlie
Government ought to open this district to the
public for the town site under the Act of March
3d, 18(1.'), will probably yield more money than
will several times repay tho oust of removing
tho Indians, and tile1 thrifty town which must
grow up at the head of navigation, will be no
mean source of wualrh to the nation as woll as
to the State.
I trust that this snmswhnt lengthy commun
ication has. without going into nil the details,
at least mado these points apparent r
1st. That a joint occupancy nf whites with
Indium in the district will be unwisu, and
should be avoided.
2d. That n removnl of the Indians should
precede any admission of whitest into tho Res
ervation. 3d. That the wants nf trade in an important
part of this State require that access be givon
to the bay.
Hoping that the above will afford you satis
factory information, I have the honor to be
Very respectfully, vour ob't serv't,
j. W. I'ERIT HUNTINGTON,
Sun't Indian Affairs iu Oregon.
IIom. J. P. Uhiiek, Soorot'y of the Interior,
Washington, I). C.
SCENES OX SHERMAN'S MARCH.
A correspondent of tlie New York Herald,
who wus with Sherman's army during its march
turnugu Ueorgia, relates the lollowmg luci
dents :
Tho first plnco of importance sncountered
was the hcnutilul llttlo town of Covington,
noted, us geographers say, for its water-power
and pretty women. As Ilambright'i brigade
entered tho town tho Lancaster (1'ciin.) band
struck up "Dixie's Land," when two hundred
women rushed tu tho piazzas and doors to view
the Ynnkeo invaders of whom they had so often
read, bvury window nnd door swarmed with
blooming war widows, stately matrons and shy
virgins in homespun and coarso linen, Dut
when the Imud had fiuished "Dixie" and broko
off on " Ynnkeo Doodle," oh, what a retreat,
The piazzas were cleared )f their beautiful in
habitants, windows enme down with a slam and
doors closed very abruptly, until not a fair fnci
was visible. The troops, as they moved at the
right shoulder sunt, the State and national col
ors flouting in the silken Southern breeze, and
the nicely paved streets resounding to the t'ead
of the soldiers ol the Union, presented an nu
posing appearance, not eoon to be obliterated
from the memories of the rebellious sympathiz
crs with Davis and the Dovll. The column en
camped at eleven o'clock a. . near Allachovle
river, distant ten miles north ol Social Circle,
and halted for the day.
Many little incidents ocour daily that go tu
show a leader like Sherman can multo himself
familiar with his soldiers, and still retain their
confidence and maintain sliorooch discipline,
A. Colonel commanding a regiment, who wit
nessed it, iufurms mo that to-day a number uf
soldiers who were tilling their canteens from i
molasses barrel, near Sherman's headquarters,
were quarreling over tho division of the syrup,
when Sherman passing by coolly crowded in
among them and dipping his finger in it, put it
to Ins lips, rcinurking: " Don I crowd, boys,
thero is enough for all."
About six miles south of Covington we struck
thu til .utntinn ut Jnugo Harris, who is a Mas
sachusctls man. and owns over 200 negroes.
1 he plantation is one ol the moat extenaivo In
Central Georgia for the production nf cotton
and cerenls'of ull descriptions. Aa the column
moved past, tho third iuigade I'irat 1). vision
band struck up a quick-step, when fiom the
village nf negro huts the duaky sons of Ham
warmed forth in large numbers and rushed to
the fences. A rich scene followed. I ho ne
groes men. women and children struck oil
into a dunce, swinging themselves round and
twisting themselves into grotesque shapes that
caueu inrin penis ui inugiuer irom mo sounery.
i ri t .1 ii;
while shouts of "(.lory be to do Lord, de Lin
emu's hah come I" "Won't we go long will
ynus !" "Ize off In glory !" "Kress do Lord!'
were beard on all sides. They follnwed the
troops (or hall a mile, making the air ruaound
with their exclamation of gladness, until driven
hack to the rear.
It would be useless to deny Ihe fact that some
pillaging wns perpelruted in a lurgo army like
Sherman's, in a march through a country where
there was found so much tn tempt the luiiey
yet there wus very little canae for complaint.
All nlnng Ihe hue of march Sherman s sol
diers reveled in rebel scrip and foreign ourreo
cy. Thu citizens, bearing of tlie approach of
the "1 links, buried nearly all their valuables
much of which were exhaiiicd by tho men. who
rarely fuil tn discover it. Among tho large
"find'' was $2,000 in gold by some members
nf Ilubnrt's brigade of Carlin's division. Rebel
money is so plentiful in camp that the men light
their pipes with f "i0 bills and kindle their fires
with $5,000 Georgia State bonds.
No Party Mk.n. Dean Swift, in a passage
in cue of his essays, thus felioituusly hits oil' the
true character uf a " no party man."
"A Max op no Pabtt. Whoever gives
himself this charaoter, yoa may depend upon
it, is of a party ; hut it ii such a parly as he
ii ashamed to own. Foreveu while he says he
is nf no party, you may observe from the whole
drift of his discourse that he is plainly preju
diced in favor uf one party, nnd that too, al
ways tho worst. And the true reason nf hi
not declaring it is that the party i unt yet
strong enuogh to protect him. The justice of
tin! cuuae or the gondiiae j ol the intention seems
lo be wholly out of this gentleman's rthe.ne.
Tlie only distinction be goes by is tn be politi
cally nf no party that he. may be occasionally
nf either. Others there are who nre really of
a party and don't know it ; they carry on de
sign!, which are kept secret from them ; and
these indeed are such insignificant tools of a
party that they may properly enough be said lo
be of no party ; they ara machines purely pas
sive, and. without any will of their own, obey
the impulse of (lis wheoj that moves llisjin.
Hut you shall never bear a man of true princi
ples say that be is a man of no parfu : he de
clares he is of a party,-if resulutely tn stand by
and defend the Constitution must be called be
ing ol a party. Hut the other party it seems
must be divided into two sorts; those who are
of a party, and those who are not of a parly at
all. With the gentlemen who apply, the latter
expression themselves, I would beg leave to
reason thus : either they are of a party, or they
nre lint ; if tluy ure, they prevaricate grossly
(not tn use a more unmannerly expression)
while they give out the contrary t if they are
tint, they nnglit tu be ashamed nf such an in-
famnus neutrality, nnd of deserting that cause
which th'-v are bound in honor and conscience
to defeud."
Thu Chinese smoke arsenic with their tobac
co and have sound lungs. Dr- Lodiie, nf
Fiance, on seeing thia statement, wrote a let
li-r saying that he bad found arsenic, ased in
thu wuy of smoking, the only successful remedy
C.UIrOhNIA AXTiqiTTlKS MAMS.
We wish to call the attention nf science. both
hero and at the Kast, tn certain interesting
revelations which have been made in the course
nf mining enterprise in tho southern part of
this State, The fossil remains, of which we
are about to relate, may be found in an exten
sive and valuable collection, in tho possession
of the Tuolumne Historical Society, located at
Sonora. The collection wns got together
mainly through the energies nf Dr. Perez Suell
who is now aver eighty years old, and whose
wholo life has been spent Iu tho development
nf American antiquities. He wns concerned
in the original discoveries at the Mammoth
Cave in Kentucky, nnd also nlong the Mas
king river. Tho venerable old man, now lin
gering on the farther confines nf life, deserves
tn be ranked with the most distinguish! of
Ainericnn antiquaries.
Some of the human fossils found in Tuolum
ne ooutity are of gigantic proportion, and so
well preserved that there can be nn poatilile
question that they once formed parts of human
Doilies, the like of whioh are not now found
living on the earth. Not tlie least important
of these wonderful antiquities were the remains
discovered on Dlanket Creek in 1855. They
were the thigh bone and skull of a human being
whose stature, calculating from theso remains,
must have been at least eight or nine feet high.
Their ni lout testimony is that this country was
once iulinhitnted by a raoc of huge people, or
at least, a race, some nf whom were gigantic.
The theory is reasonable. It Is no longer pos
sible tu doubt that tills regit n was formerly in
habited by a race of monstrous nnimals now
extinct from the earth, or, at any rate, that
this bus been the place of their burial. There
aro In that collection, in perfeot form nnd pres
ervation, tho bones of the Fossil Klephant, a
creature now extinct, nud which wns twice, tho
dimensions of tlie ejephant now existing. Thu
tusks were over ten feet long. Here nre nlso
the thigh hones nf tlm Mastodon, n smaller ani
mal, but still, larger than my living creature
known to naturalist. Alto, tho bones of the
Great Hyena, extinct likewise, nud many mure
gigantic remains, w hich our friend has collect
ed in Hint region, in the course of ten years'
diligent nud intelligent research. They are
all taugihle w itnesses from mysterious agus, to
which the mind of man runs only in In-wilder
iug imagination It seems reasonable that
since ntiimnls of such wondrous dimensions
had existence in that long gone, insorutuhle
tunc, there weru human beings constructed on
a like scale of grandeur ; that tho proportions
of Nature were observed then us now. That
theru were the ancient craves reveal sonu
cliers tint made with hands, but formed in the
nwful convulsions of tho earth in tlie timet of
her travail nnd trouble ; wlieu (lie crusted
waves ol the sea roilej above those pleasnn
valleys, and the mountains tossed their fiery
spray io tlie oiounn.
To prove that there were giants in those
days, wu will introduce some portions of an
antique gentleman, whose romains were found
under li'lilo .Mountain, 1 uulumiic county, in
18' 5. The relics consist nf an immense jaw
bone enliro, including ninny of the teeth, ami
the two thigh bones, both perfectly preserved.
They weru found on the bed rock, under Table
Mountain, throu hundred and fourteen feet ver
tically from tlie surface, and nearly half a mile
from (he horizontal entrance uf Ihe tunnel.
The thigh bones nf a person of common stature
are about lilleeu inches ; aon.etimes u, lull
more. Tun under jaw nf the skeleton is Gve
and a half inches at thu widest place, and im
mensvly strong. That of a comment sized man
now is three und u half inches, at thu snuio
place of measurement. Our enlightened friend
Dr. Suoll. considers that the remains of which
thcsTJ remains wero a part, must have been at
least eight feet in stature, perhaps nearly nine
feet. Here, therefore, without entering the
renlms of speculation, wo have tangible proof,
demonstrated by compass and rule, that a hn
mnn being more than eight feet high once
strode about these parts, rnd at some period
cotemporary wiih tlie formation of Table
Mountain he found a grave three hundred and
fourteen feet deep, where he slept in profound
oblivion until the stalwart miner untile upon
his rocky sepulcher.
Together with und near to these linman re
mains were Inuud other curious antiquities :
Stone implements nno probably designed na a
handle for a bow, hollow on one sido to fit the
weapon, nnd convex nn the oilier, to giro tlie
hand a better grasp. Alan, a pipe of tine work
manship, nud a scoop, or ladle, made of soap
atone, and Willi a well formed handle. I'mh
nbly that gigantic Nimrud had returned from
tho liuut, laid down his bow nnd wo preparing
his meal, when some wrnlhful Odin overthrew
Table Mountain, nnd created for him tlie pro
fonndest of sepulchers. A iiniill ornament,
about the thickness of a half-dollar, and coin
posed of the hemitita of iron nu exceedingly
hard siihaliiuue was found close by. It seems
tn have been designed us a sort of medal, was
hollowed round the edge, to admit a thong or
string. iipiI had a huh, in the center which had
been refilled with red ciiiiiiilnir, probably to he
used as puint. What makes this trinket worth
mention, is the fact of lliu mineral's extreme
hardness and the consequent difficulty of it
construction with tools likely to be in tho pos
Yii,ii of ravages. One other curious discov
ery wa made in descending the shaft; a sub
stance w hich bore a great resemblance in com
mon tallow ; soft and easily penetrated by Ihe
hand. It was considered animal remnin;
ii oat likely tlie marrow ol a huge bone which
had been preserved by tlie absence of two of
Hie tlireo communis necessary lo decoiupositimi
heat, moisture and atmospheric air. in pur
suing their work, the miners encountered trees
petrified and standing ns they had rrnwn in Ihe
forest. Having cnt through Ihe bodies, the
trunks slipped down nud bud tn be cnt off
again. They were silioified to pure flint. Some
originally piuo and oak, had changed to carbon
and alterwurds pelnhed. Amid this flinty for
est nur giant was entombed, and over him tlie
motionless Unity branches bad hung, we suu
pese, when ".he innrniuir stars sanir liirrolher.
and all tho sons of God shouted for joy."
American I lag.
Woohkn Nl'tmeoh Hon.Kilward Pierre-
pout in bia address heforo Ihe war democracy
III New York gave this Version nf Ihe nonulur
tradition respecting t.oniircticut and her peuil-
uir crnps. l lie origin of tho wooden nutiueit
storr Illustrates the surpassiug ignorance of Ihe
South rather than the sharpness nf the North.
Nothing could be more preposterous, sinca Ih.i
S'iccesslul counterleit must have Oust twice as
much as thu genuine article, ; nevertheless,
that story has had much vogue. Its origin is
mis :
Many yeiira ago a small trader in the Verv
town where Mr. Winthrnp made hia speech,
ingritier with apples, ciieatunta, walnuts, hick
ory nut, etc.. sent a few mil mega lo Iti-aufnrt,
lu Mm in Carolina, a planter named llngart
seeing the nutmegs bought tlieltl at a good
price ; pleased with Ins purchase, ami being
especially vain uf having choice delicacies at
his table, he produced fur bis goeats those rare
and somewhat cosily nuts. Hut the nuts
wouldn't crack, end when broken open were
lounn to contain no meat, and the honest l nn
nrcticut Yankee was cursed by the Carolina
chivalry i.s a cheat for scllmg nutmeg without
meal, and which lliey therefore supposed were
made of wood. hen our truoti entered
lleaufort they still fuuud the same prejudice
riisuiig aguinsi nuimega nnu lankees.
MoitB Tixkukai-iin. We are informed by
a gentleman who returned here on the Gulden
City, that a fouipany has beea organized in
New lurk lor the purpose of erecting two
more lim-l ol telegraph across tlie continent to
this city. All the stock has been luhsonlicd
tn, and ample capital is now in the bands u
Ihe company to cany out their extensive pro
Jecl. ,". . tan.
WHOLE NO 727.
Tiik Rkiiki.8 auk Df.mociiatsj Look at
the rebellion from beginning tn end, and you
find that it has been engineered lay demo
crats, You cannot forget that James Uuchnn
an. a demoorat, was President, surrounded by
democratic Cabinet, while the rebellion was
allowed tn organize and tn gather strength
without Interruption. Wherever you look now
n the rebellion, thore yoa una me oiu uemno-
raoy, into which is absorbed John Hell and hi
followers, arrayed against their country. Look
nt individuals; you will find the larger half,
constituting tho controlling power of tho old
democratic pnrty, is now in arm against their
country. Look nt States ; yon will find that nil
new in tho rebellion were, at Hi outhrcak.dem-
uorutio States. It is natural that the northern
associates and allies of these rebels should be
engaged in devl-ing apologies for rebellion.
f ellow-citizens, in nil this vast Union, whether
the Union as it was or the Union as il is, there
is not a single republican in arms against tlie
government, or sympathizing with those who
are. There is not a traitor among them. Hern
is a distinction between tho two parties, whioh
is as broad as (lie space between earth and
Heaven. It is because ti e democratic party is
at this miimuiit so utterly mischievous nnd uis- ,
oval, so really dangerous tv our country, And
so bitterly hostile, to liberty, that I speak thus
plainly. Soft words will lint un in exposing
that combination nt Chicago, where the two
factious coinminglod into ono. Cnll them, if
yoa please, Pharisees nnd Sndduoces. They
aro something more and something worse, if
Iiossihlo. They are the unarmed guerrilla
lands or Jefferson Davis, who have stolen into
the Pree States. I have used this Innguago
before. If I repeat it now, it ia because I wiali
tn put you on your guard against these crimin
al marauder) who, nt this moment of peril, are
ready to prey upon their country Charles
bumnf.r.
Chops op 18(14. Tho crop circular issued
by Ihe Commissioners nf Agriculture, shows
that the wheat crop of lstil amounts tn Itil,-
000,0(11) of bushels, a d crease from the pro
ducts of 1802 uf 20,0110,000 bushels.
The ryo orop nf the present year amounts tn
20,000,000 bushels, n decrenae of 2.000.0(H)
bushola frnm the prodnut of Inst year, and a
deorense of 3,000,000 from thu product of
The barley crop nf the present year amounts
to 11,000,000 bushels, being a decrease from
the product nf 18(13 of 1,000,(100 bushels, and'
a decrease from the product of 1802 of 2,000,
000 bushels.
Tho onfbrop of the present year ainoutils'to
I77'0(ll),000 bushels, an increase over the pro
duct nf hist year of 4.000.0(H), nnd in increase
over the product of 1802 of (i.OOO.OIR).
. Thu hay crop of tlie present year amount to
18,000,000 tons, a decrease from last year'!
product of 2,000.000 tons, and a deorense from
tho products of 18G2 of 2,500,000 tnus.
The corn crop of the present year amounts
to 531,000,000 bushels, an increase over the
prnduot of last year of 70.000,000 bushels, and
a decrease from tlie prnduot of 1862, of 55,
000,000 bushels.
The tobacco orop of the present year nnieunts
In 1117,500,000 pounds, a decrease from last
year's product of suvural million pounds, and
an increase over tho product of 1802 of 30.0 j(),
000 pounds.
The buckwheat orop of the preseut year
amount to 10.000,000 bushels, n ileoreuse from
itsu product nf hint year of 2,00 ),000 and about
equal to tho crop of 18(12.
The potato orop of tho presen I yenr amounts
to 00.51 00,000 bushels, a tlucreaso of 5,000,
000 bushels from ihe product uf 1803, and a
decrease nf 18,000,000 bushels from tho uru-
duct of 186.'.
Bauks in tiih Woods. The Mlnwint? af
fecting story is told by the Melbourne (Aus
tralia) correspondent of the London Times.
Some weeks back, at the station or Mr. Dugald
Smith, at Horscham, two boys and a girl, aged
respectively the eldest bay iiiuo, the girl seven,
and tho youngest hoy five, thu children of a
carpenter named Duff.wandered by themselves
into tho hush and were Inst. They had been
sent out by their mother, us they hud often
goue out on tlie same erruud before, to gather
broom, and not returning before dark tlie pa
rents became alarmed, and a search com
menced. The father, assisted by fiiends nnd
neighbor) in large numbers, scoured the coun
try in every directum for nigliU and day) in
vnin.
At length, in despair, tlie assistance of some
aboriginal blacks wns obtained, those nenplo
possessing nn nlmost bloodhound instinct in lol-
owing up the very faintest tracks. The blacks
snou come tiimu tlie traces uf tho lilt lu wander
ers, expatiating, as Iheao truckers nlwnys du.nt
every bent twig, or flattened tuft of grass, on
thu apparent actings uf Ihe ohjeota of their
search. "Here, little one tired t sit down
Dig one kneel down, carry him along. Hero
Irnvel all night; not see that bush ; her fall nu
him." Fiinher nn, and more observations.
Here llttlo ono tired attain : hie one kneel
I own ; no able lu rise, fall flat ou his face."
The accuracy nf the readings of thu black was
afterwards curiously corroborated by tlie chil
li re n themselves. ,
On the eighth day after thev Were lost, and
lung after the extinction uf I ho fuiliteat hope of
their ever being again seen alive, the seuruhitig
party came nn iiiein. l hey were described a
Having neen iniinti lying all nl a row on n
clump of broom among some trees, the young
est iu the middle, carefully wrapped iu his sis
ter'! frock. They appeared to be iu it deep
nnd nut unpleasant sleep. Ou beinu nwoke.
Ihe eldest tried tu sit up, but fell back. Ilia
face wns so emaciated that his lips would not
cover his teeth, and he could only just fcchl
gronn "r aiuer. 1 he Vouiigest. w in had su
lered least, woke up as from a dream, childlike.
demanding, "Father, why didn't ynu come for
ui sooner I we Were oooeylng lor ; ou " Ihe
sister, wuen niteti up, could only murmur,
"Cold, cold." No wonder, as the littlo crea-
Inre had stripped herself of her frock, as Ihe
elder boy suid, "to cuver Prank, fur bo was
crying wiih oold."
1 he children have nil since done well, nnd
are rapidly recovering, They were without
food, and, by their owu account, ha only one
drink of water during the whole nine they
were our, ami tins was iroiii tiiu a riday ol une
week until the rtutmduy of the next week, iu
all, nine days aud eight nights.
C'APruiiK ok K'HtP Mt'ALt.tHTKit Slier
man s account ol Ins movement on Fort Mo
A Ulster was charaou-risliu. Said he t "I went
down with Howard and took a look at it, and I
snid to my boys, "boys, I don't think there ure
over four hundred in that fort) but there it is
nnd I think we might ns well have it.' " The
word was scarcely spoken befuro the work am
done. F'i'teen minutes Were all that were re
quired. In advancing ou the fort nur (roups
crussen nn open space ot six numireu yard,
under a Uerce lire ol twenty une heavy guns.
crawimg through a thick almtiia, oriuaeil a
ditch of great depth, at whoso bottom were
drived thick tiulisuiles, toru theiii away, sur
mounted tho crest and palisades, allot and bay-
fjneted the gunner who refused tu surrender
at their peals, and planted the stars and stripes
0hiu the work in triumph. Thu assault ss
made with a single hue. which approached the
fort frnm all sides, but t tint uf the river, at the
same lime, never lor an instant wavering, no
man seeking shelter, hut facing the lire mau
fully. Perhaps in the history of ibis war there
ha not been a morn striking example ol the
evideixo uf quick determined action. Had we
waited, put up inlrenchinenls, shelled the
place, and made the usual approaches, we
should have kisl many more lives. nod time that
a a invaluable. As it is, our entire bwi is not
more than ninety ineu killed and wounded. and
we have gained a netessity, a huso of supplies.
Our whole army are eager tn emulate such a
gluriuus example, aud their esprit d corps has
beeu raised tu the graudest height.
hook A:djoii rum i'm
Orverjr 1, iftftlm, NEATI-V nnA PttOMPTLyaCBle!
J?)lTmor AllVKIITIHINII:
L.'al aawrtlarmniia, tl uil per squara, Brat Inawtloa
$ I ,IH i-noriUiI'Mf-fini-nt Inat-rCkon.
l,-piMttirt all traiiHlanl advertisements must be prepaid to
ilmurf Inw-rllin.
AlfiihilHtrttlr.r,ViM)flis, anil all inlvertlsameiita relating te
lliu entail, nl ili-i-enm-il Persons, must ha prepaid, tmleaa or-ili-ri-'l
pitlriiiheil liy the nnnnly Juitfe, and Kiiarnnsjeil to bo
jitlil tiy lilni.
Ailveftliini lillN nut paid wltliln nne year frnm iha time
a-lien cinitrart'-il, will be Increased twenty-net per cant, aach
ye.r peymenl, neelerleil ttierenflrr.
MISCKLIAXT.
A professor of natnral history named Walk
er writes to ths) English papers that the Chan
nel Islands are gradually sinking into the lea.
Scverul of the newspaper publishers In St.
Louis now employ female ooinpoiitor). - '
The man who receive! the money mnst pay
for the stamp ou the reoeipt. This is the ver
diet of the highest nnanoial authorities.
A grind scheme of lottery fur tho salvation
of souls has jnst been got np in Mexico. The
prloe nf a ticket is two and a half pence half
a real and tho fortunate winner nf prizes be
omnes the possessor of masses whioh will expe
dite hi) soul to Heaven, or that of sny other
man.
A young damsel in Canada, twelve yean of
age, was lately married to a cnurageoui youth
of fourteen, with a salary of four dollar!
month.
Franoe has reoeivod forty million) of dollars
as the first fruits of her intervention in Moxioo.
The oloak of religion ia to bo known ioma. .
times by the fine nap it has during ormoo
time.
The Comanche made a successful trial trip
on Saturday, Jan. 21st.
Alexander Dumas, the great French novel-.
est, has probably, by this time, arrived in New
York. His impressions of America are to ap
pear in the Opinione Nationale.
Within the'lusttwo months a, 0U0.00U tiew
cents have been coined at the Mint, ...
An iron letter has lust been sent by mail
from Plttsbor.-. Pa., to England. The iron
was lolled so thin that tlie sheet was only twioa
the weight of a similar sized sheet of or
inary.noto paper. It Is uppnsod to be tha
tliiiin st iron ever rolled in the world, .
The Emperor of Russia ha) issued a akaso
extending tho abolition of serfdom to Trans
caucasia tlie only province of the Russian Era-
pire where, that institution still exist!.
t or once, nt least, the chivalry have Dean
tlloroiighly frightened. Millcdgeville surren
dered, through' its Mayor, to five federal sol
diers two days before tlie main army readied
the place. 1 Ins came direct Irom one of uen.
Sherman's scouts, who was one of the party
which, in tlm name of Abraham Lincoln, took
possessron of the Capital uf Georgia.
A. T. Stewart, the New York dry goodi man -lutely
paid an income, tax of $250,000 upon ft
net income of $5,000,000. He does a buainesa
of $80,000,000 a year, has $14,000,000 Invest-
en in real estate, and s one ol tno riouosi men
in the world. Indeed, it ii doubtfol if anybody
is richer than he.
During the last two month) we have cap
tured two hundred and four gun) from the reb
els and lost only six.
1 he real name ot "Josh Hillings," humorist,
i! llcury (j. gbaw, ol I'ouglikocpsie, New
York, auctioneer.
During the past eleven months wo have ex
ported coal oil to the value of $21,000,000.
1 his exuurt nromlaos te exceed In value that or
ootton.
Thero is a physiologioal reason for calling
this a fast ngu. The human pulse has quick
ened from suven to ten throbs in a minute over
thut'of fifty years ago. "
blierman killed all the dogs on his lint or
march. A western editor wishes Sherman
would march through his neighborhood. l
Didn't ynu tell me that yoa could hold in
plough 3" suid tho farmer to an Irishman ho
had on trial, "lie aisy, now," said Pat. "How
tho duvtl could I hould it, au' two horse) poll
ing it away 1 Jist stop the craythura, aud I'll
hould it for jet."
1 no Illinois uuutral Kauri ad is making an
fi'ort to have the capital of that State removed
from Springfield to Decatur, and offer as an in
ducement, $1,000,000 to build a new oapitol
nt that place. The people of Springfield are
in cotiacquenoe niuou exuroised upon tha tuo-i
eot.
The British authoritisi are somewhat dis
turbed at the testimony of ft witness, who bad
boeu engaged as fireman on the rebel pirato
Rappahannock. Ho testified that ft iroeem-,
meat tug took the ship out of Sheerness Har
bor.
One of Ihe wealthy cititeni of Cincinnati, ,
who failed to pay hii iuoome tax within tha
time proscribed by law, was required to par at
penalty nf $1,000 a few days ago. .-
lion. Uavtd rv. Carter, (Julet justice ol tno
Supreme Court of the District of Colombia, in ,
a recent written decision, pronounoes that tha
luiierul currency it constitutional tu the niglteit
sense of the word.
A writer in the Northwestern Church, an
Kpianpaliau weekly, advuoates praying for tho ,
dead, insisting that it was tho praotioe of lbs
primitive church, that all the grunt divines of
the English church maintain it, and that io tho
present Episcopal prayer-book thore is at leaat '
one instance of it.
Thu New York Herald estimates that thero
is $150,000,000 hoarded op by the people of
thu North, besides what is known to be in cof
fer of die various banks. '
The Union I'cdcltc says that the prayers of
ihe Suit Liiku Saints ascend daily to Heaven -that
our country may bo destroyed, so that
they may inherit the women and the riches nf
the land. ' .
Tho suppression of the rebellion in China it
unt altogether fuvoruble, so far at ooucerui tha
propagation of evangelical truth. From tos si
mony lately received, it would appear that tbt
people are returning with now seal to the old '
idolatry, which had received tuoh heavy blowa '
ut the hands of the insurgents. Idolatroot
temples are being rebuilt, and idol services re
sumed. It ia said the whole line of General Grant'!
breastworks and fortifications, from General
Meade's extreme left to Gen. llutler's extreme
right, is not less than thirty-fire miles, and
taking the stnuositiei and the supporting lines
into consideration, the whole works wnold
measure nearly nne hundred mile) in length. !
The rebels aro rebuilding tha railroads de- '
imyed by Sherman in Georgia. As iron it
not to be had, they are nsiog wooden rails fast
ened to tho ties with wooden pins. Lead is so
scarce, in the Confederacy that they are outting '
off siuk spouts in Richmond to oast luto bul
lets. Judge "Wright, of Georgia, formerly of tb
United Statea Congress, and recently mem
ber nf the Richmond Congress, has passed
through Nashville to Washington, to lee what '
can be done toward bringing about a peaoe.
IU reports the common people for peace.
When thu Georgia Legislature cuuvuues, ef
fort! will be made to save the State by coming
back into the Uiiiun.
An Irish lad, having been asked if the man ,'
who had Just flogged him was hii own father,
replied, "Via, sure he's the parent iv met bat '
he treats me as if I was hii sen by another fa
ther and mother, bad luck to bim."
Iu reply U opposition allegations of fraad at
Ihe recent election III Indiana, the fact is fully
established, that the greatest relative gaius of '
Gov. Morton over the vote of 18112 were iu
cou ones controlled by ilctiiooralio officers.
It is slated that nil liable born after the 4th
Of March next, must be "stamped" to be legit
imate. Nothing is'sa d about "manufactur
er" tax." 1
A sheep grower in Middlebury, Vt., has re- t
fused $20,000 lor hit two buck) "Gold Drop" ,
aud "Silver Mine."
The President') Message, as printed In the
Cvagrrssioaui G7o6c, coutain this sentence io
reference to thu leader of the rebellion t "He
would accept uf nothing short of Ihe suveranoe ,
nf tlie Union, precisely what tr cannot and
will not nire." The message was printed In
tho Nuw York aud Western papers omitting
the ituticizod potliou.
A young ludy at a bull was asked by a lover '
if aeiioua piietrv, whether ske bad seeu Crabb't
Tabs. "Why, no," she answered, "I did not
know crabs had tail)." "1 beg yoor pardon,
miss," said he, "1 meau have yue read Crabb't
Tales I" "Aud 1 assure you, sir, I did not .
know that ro.i eravtorany other, bad tails."
10 tubercular CnUBUUiptluU.