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About The Oregon statesman. (Oregon City, O.T. [Or.]) 1851-1866 | View Entire Issue (May 9, 1864)
L, leys, that, when misfortune cnmo, I at least hnd Bought to pmvidu against it to the beat of my ability. , Now, Mr. Chairman, I wish to say a few word In regard to tint pending amendment which hai been advocated by tint gentleman from Pennsylvania Mr. Duwaon. My people aro more than any other alTcctcd by the change in tha standard of value, and yet they have nark no complaint. Very many of them are ohaerfolly serving in the armies of the United States and receiving as nay what It equivalent to not more than (uvea dollar a mouth, and at plows where it requires nearly teveti dollars a day to live. Notwithstanding that such is the case, and that gold ia the standard of value ' recognized ia that country, I have nut received a petition from a single soldier asking that they should he paid in gold, and not in green backs. ;y :- i ;r; ',;i-. ..,) . Now, I put it to the gentleman front Penn sylvania Mr. Dawson and those who agree with him that when those men aro willing hi receive greenbacks, the lawful currency of the United States, there is uo good ground of com plaint, to Indue a to ainand the bill, as pro poaul, Here tbe hammer fell. ' MONDAY MORNING, MAY B, 1864. as Franolaeo Af noy. t,. P. Ftssss, t'lt Wash lD(ton atrM-t. Bab tranchco, Gal,,tlhs authorised nat-nt for tat BtTM, ud will trMUHt ll business (or our of So at that placs. . ,,, ,i For President in 1864, - , AUBAHAMLINCOLN, For Presidential Electors. Georue L. Woods, of Waaoo, H. L. George, ef Limit Ja. V. Gazley, of liotnrioa. : -' u : '' - , For Congress S. It. D. Henderson, of Lane. . For Stain Prinltr,i H. L. Pillock, of Multnomah, 1 For Judge of id Judicial District U. E. BtratWn. of Lan.!' - ' ' " ; , Poumhi.t AttorneviJ.- V. Wrttaon. of Dnnirlns. . For Judgt of id, Judicial Di'tncl.IL. V, Hui.c, of Marion. , , ,i For pMHKttHnir ' AUornr.Hrs Mullorv, of Marlnlt. -.'- " ,. Or Jvdtcini IHstrictFor Prosecuting AUornry. E. W. HolliloiiiirMl' UiiIiuouihIi. ., v &h Judicial DulridFor Judge Jut. G. Wilson, of Wasco. i For PrwuH'Huy A'torneyP u, Meltrs.nf Wnwv Pttbll Ortaklraf The Union candidates for county offkrrs in P"UKlas counts' will mlilrest llil'lr fellow citizens at Uie rollowlnif Nim and placrs, alt: Canronrllle, Tucs-' ' day, May 17 Ui ; Looklinr OIlH, Thursday, IMbi ttoaenurs;, grlder, JOItil Wilbur, Saturday, Wat; Oakland, Monday, Md - Tantalls, Tuilay, Mlh; Kmioii, Thilililny, 2llli; Bjeottsbur, Saturday, 88th. Sakint; at all of tha abovt plaocs will commence at 10 o'clock. - Publio Spaaktn:. The candidates for office In Clack- amaa county will address their fellow-cltlzens at follows : At Mllwauale, May 1 ; eoek Or, May 24 ; Y.,un'i, May if) ; Matloon'l, May It; Upprr Slatalla, May 97; Havcr Creek, May 98; Plt.iml Hill, MaylMJl Lower ll dulla, May 81; Marquam'i, June 1 ; Oreann Oily. June 4; Untntnem-I:if( on aacli day at o'clock, r.M. at tha usual places of pubilo speaking. t , . 4w8 AppolntHMnta-. H. 1. lleuderidii, the. Union noiul nee for Representative, will Vtdrem the cltUena of Oreyon at tht following times and place, ipeaklits to ootnmencc at 1 o'ctook, f, M. Jacklonr tile, Wednesday. April 80; Kerliv Tills, Friday, April It; Canyonvllle, Monday, Apill 2fi; Oakland, Tuetday, April SS Ruirene Oily, Thursday, Aprli 88 ; Oorvallli, Saturday, April 00; Aloany, Monday, May 9 ; Anient, Tuenday, Ud ; Dallas, Weilueldnv, 4th; LalayeltcDth; Hlllaboro, (th Portland, 7th Oreiwn Oltr.ath; Dallei.lllh. Umatilla, Saturday, 14th; llarihnll'a glallnn, Monday, ISlh; l,a Grande, Thursday, 19th ; Uiikmtnwn, Friday, liljlh ; As barn, Wadneadny, ifitlt ; Mormoa Vasln, Friday, 87th ; Can yon Olty, Saturday, June 4th, Ool, antes K. Kelly wlU be present and take part Id Uis discussion at the apiwdntm.nts in tha Willamette valley. Pubilo apMltlnf. The Linn county cnndldatas, of both parties, will address their fellow rltlsetn at the following tlnsea aod places, to-wlt ; Peoria, Wednesday, May W ; llar rlsbury. Thursday, M ; Brush Creek School House, Friday, ' 7th; BrownsTllie, Hnturday, S8lh ; ' Nye's tattool Home, Tnesdny, 81st ; Solo, Wednesday, Juno 1 ; Kay's Shop.Thurs day, June id j Lebanon, Friday, SU ; Albany, Saturday, 4. Hpeaklna to commence at 11, A. It. To tha Pnbllol The Union candidates of Polk county will address their felloW'Otflsens, as follow : Bridgeport Tnaaday,May 94th ; Lucktaroute,at 11. W. -Imfieon's.W ednes day, sfitb; Lane, at Davidson's School Huae, Thuraday, Mlfa ; Monmouth, Friday, 21th ; gola, Batnrda y, 98th ; boua laa, at Stoae'etfchool Houaa Muntlay, HOth t Jackaon. Pleaa tint Hill Ohurch Tuesday 3lttj SaltLakr.Tuwnaend'a.Wadnea day, June 1st; Bethel, Thursday, 9d ; Dallas, Friday, 8. ftpeajilnf at each place to eoiiimencc at 1 o'clock, p. at. The opposltloQ candidate lor onunty oQIces urtt Invited to eanvaas with us. , eubUe ipaikltVsJT Oov. OlhW'wIII "epeaaTnt Aurora, Tliwrsday, May It; Belpaasl, Friday, May 18; gllverton, Saturday, 14; Jefferson, Monday, 10; Sclo, Tuesday, 17 libation, Wednesday, 18; Brownsville, Thursday, JQ ; Har tltburr, Friday, "O. Speaking to begin at I, p. at, Tbt Itatumaa has a Larger ClrstiUtion than any - ' thrpsper in the State, and is tha Best ir ' ,i Msillam for Advsrtlssrs. ,.. ,, eilKBKUCY AKI, TAIK8. For the past twelve menths, the peoplo ant press of this State have been mora or les ex ercised about the questions growing out of the advent among us of the new national currency, legal tender not a. , Prominent among these was the one, how far this currency could, or ooght to, be osed in the State finances, in the payraont of taxes, salarios and other publio debts. ' Bntof tbe ootflioting opinions, prrjn dice, interests aud purposes on this subject, actual controversies have naturally arisen, and the courts have been culled npou to dociilu them, not by the rale of what ought to he the publio policy of the Slate, but what it has been. The Legislature ttiakee law, and the Courts administer it. . Uufortuuulelf , our legislation upon this suhjeot being itutorinr, in point of time, to the Introduction of legal tender notes,' wait framed without reference to them, and up the fuct rallier ituplied and underetiiod, tlmn asserted, of a metullio currency. The House of Representative nf the lust Asseinhly, fully appreciating the uwlcss tnuiblo aud controver sy likely to arise In the future from tlx) want of a well tlofiited and pluiu into spun the suhjeot, passed an Act prescribing the kind of money ia ltlh taxes might bo paid. It went to the Senfttv, lute iu the session, hut, unfortunately, I but grave, body, iustead of giving the suhjeot the oonsidcratinn it dem-ryed, were induced, bv n little, ill-timed ritboute, to summarily vote the measttro down. In this state of things, Ilia Judges have Cnn sUHed and applied the legislation to the ques tion as best they onuid, holding generally that taxcn were tint payable 'iu legal tender "notos. partly npou the language of the Statutes, and mora probably upon the fuot that the notes coming Into nristenoe after the Stntutes were enacteal, wove not witliUi tlio f urpttso or cou te'mplativD of the law, , . At tliM eosoluskina, f course, there has bee prtMibttng and dissotrt some from loyal and ardent patriots to whom any decision would tic unpalatable, tlio effect of which was to diminish th power and prestige of the Na tional Government, by cringing it into disrepute nmong the people some from parties who, in different as to tbe result, diaatntUtd from lite reasutiiuf of tha Courts and wine, nay, a gawd deal, from times) who, oaring little for the fens, and k-as for the patriotism of the Courts, UtoagU that out of oueor the other, or bulk,, tl)ese MpeoU of the qaeatwo, they might draw vary aflectivs thunder for the next election. I this spirit, they caricatured the effect of the declslous by laying, "Lejal teuders will pay any debt but Judges' salaries." This saying, worthy even of Pasqain himself, was about the ataaitest and touri effectiro wcupon ia their vwtj-i o'ii t'i'i 'i , Buf the truth is, aud honest, sensiblu people .of whom there aro sooie left in Oregon, are bt gin uing ns see it, the question is not n judicial ,on, but Itgitlalut. . It l he laws upon any snbjeot are inadequate, uncertain, or oou diet ing, It k Bot th fault of th Cnnrte, nor can Mcy remedy it. Let the fault be where it Way, the rsawt'" Ilea with the people, and, atil they apply it, they ought uot to quarrel with Ue CoorU, aor impute unworthy orotive to the Jadgeav because thry may dissent from tlMta, ia ttKte whero the people, or their rep reeeutativef bare failed to prescribe a certain role for their Judgment, . So tuoch by way of a right understanding of l he past, ao as not to sllow it to ooufuse or prejadloe our minds iu tlctsvrmiiiiiig our duty in ' the future. The tittio for the sitting of an other Legislative Assembly is near nt hand, and by the process nf noini.iRlloits and elec tions Ihe ineiiiliers of it are being selected from among Ihu people. Now is the time to reason together and make up the public opinion, or will, that shall control the action of the Assem bly upon this question. From oumistakablo evi- donocs of the publio Interest in the matter, we aro warranted in assuming that the question cannot be blinked or laughed down Iu the next Assembly. It will he made, and must be do oided, either for or against the National cur rency, In this connection, we assume that the rule will bo maintained ns already decided by our Courts, that the State can presorilio how and in what, tuxes assessed mid levied by her authority, oan bo contributed or paid. It is a judicial question, and in the decision of it already made, we acquiesce. ; indeed we do not question its soundness. Having this power to prescribe what shall he received in payment of taxes, there remains to consider how it is best to exenvse it. Shall this power be exercised in a spirit of narrow- minded selfishness, as if the Stute of Oregon were an isolated community, having neither in terest nor sympathy with the Nntional Govern ment in this hour of its great need and sore trial I Or shall we ns a constituent and vital part of that government, so wield this power as to strengthen its hands by enhancing the value nf its currency, to draw closer the bonds of in terest and sympathy between u, and, as far as in us lies, contribute to the, establishment of a great nation, with one people aud one cur rency? ' 1 '' t : ' ' In favor of the latter alternative, wo take our stand, and trust and hope that tlio next Legislative Assembly will provide that all taxes payable to the Slate, or levied and collected by her authority, may be patf in the National currency, whatever Unit may he. In the short but eventltil career of tlio Uuitud Stales, so far. probably no one cause has contributed more to attain and preserve that isolated, sometimes hostile, and always unnatural, attitude of the several States toward one another, and toward the Federal government, than the want of a uniform currency, authorised, con trolled and secured by the latter. If the people of each Statu spoke a language un known to the rest, it would nut more promote that provincial and selfish estriingu nient of one from the other, than has the fact of each maintaining, in a great measure, a sep arate currency, dill'uriDg in security, quantity and value from all the rest. As States, we nf the I'uclfio Coast have hitherto Ignored and repu diated the National currency, by refusing or omitting to provide for its use in the payment of publio duos, Practically, considered us Statu, so far as the currency Is concerned, we have quietly withdrawn from the Union we love so well, and set up the golden calf of the Pa ciBo Republic with a motto worthy of the fact, "EVBRr ONB KOK HIM8KI.F NO NATIONAL CURBBNCY TAKEN HKIIR." Thus, we exclude this currency from a largo Held of circulation, and thereby help to depre date it, and suggest doubt and misgiving as to the stability and solvency of tlio source from which it emanates; and what do Wo gain 7 Nothing. ' In this depreciated slate, it passes on compulsion between man and man among us; for upon tlio citizen tlio law of Congress making it a legal tender for debts operates, with or without his consent. Tint In providing for the payment nf taxes in the Natiouul ourrency, we must ho just to indi viduals, as well as true to our ailcgiuiice mid duty to tbe Oeuvral Government. The sala ries of our Governor, Judges aud other Slate officers that aro paid out of these taxes, must be enhanced iu proportion. With thosu who clamor fur the paymeut of State taxes iu the Natiouul currency in the hope that they will thus be enabled to discharge their obligations to the State at the expense of those who serve them in a public capacity, wa have no syma thy. No; we havu u higher and more disin terested aim in seeking to bring nbont this change. Taxes will bo taxes still, and cost us much to tlio payor as before, but thereby we will have brought the State of Oregon into the line of loyalty to, and harmony with the Nil lioiml Government, ami furawuy from thai tin natnrnl attitude of setni-nnlhlleution which slit now unfortunately occupies. TllB 01T1I01SK JI.1TTEK AOAIX. ' 8II.KT. AsENCV.OingoU, April SC.'d, lifil. ( En. STATENMAS : In Ihe dnilv (hegomaa. of the lllh inst., an article headed "Indian Alfuirs Again appears, with a loiter written hr J.T. Oat house, Ntid soma comments by lha edilnr. It ia due la aiyavlf and lo Ihe Union parly, to correct tho misapprehensions into which lh public has been led in rrf,-rence to my roiiiicclion it h the appoliittiieiit of Mr. 0., as Clerk under Indian Agent Condon When a vacancy orcurreil in the place of Clerk si Urn ml Konde Agency, last April, it tins dilH eull lo get any suitable man I" till the place, for lite salary is lusumclent.whon paid hi grewn backs, toairiurelhe kind ef sorvice renuired. Al Mr. Condon's request, I recouiiie ndrd a gentleman I thought suitable, (who, 1 may remark, stands very high aiuung'loyal men), I then suggested Ilia names of sevoral person whom I supi'uaed to ba both competent ami loynl Mr. Otitlioiise attioug the rest. I did sunt know that he had expressed any such opiidtme as are iu tha letter referred lo by Ilia (VrejvuKi. When the copy of tha same letter was sent to Mr. Condon, lie censultod with me about ll, and we both agreed in surprise that Mr. Outhouse had such sentiments, and in the opinion that it was improper that ho should, whilo entertaining such.at the same time bold a place under tho present ad ministration, and at Mr Condon's request, 1 lold Mr Outhonse lhal he had heller resign at once, bleb he did, baring boon in lite semen, exactly three months. This ia a brief and fair statement of lha facts. So far a the comnivuta of Ihe Urtfonum are oonouriieU, I regard them as unjust and nnkiud, to say Ihe least. 1 think I can show as good rec ord a he cau, for loyaity, and equally as eousial ant. Thero has never been a lime since tho elec tion of Abraham Lincoln to the Presidency, tbat I have not siren him my nmllvided aunuort. al. though 1 did uot favurlita election I and so far as Ihe unholy rebellion ia concerned, 1 have never bad auy aynipaihy wua it, in soy of lis phases, Aud so far as l lie "niirtror" iniaaiiuu ia ronauniod. I regard tha Institution of slavery as being en tirely destroyed, and while 1 have never assisted iu us (Icstrticlioo, I shall never assist in restoring it again to those nku have caused its death. I sin period ly willing to lei it go as one of ihe res ults o! ine rebellion. . U. HIMl'HUN l'UIKT lbiNITA. Vej had tint pleasure of a sail iu tins nulalile imlnl, ami can salely reoom uiemi tuoae paieut Itlo pre'ervers uf lleuslon, Hastings Jc Co., fur one ol tho party would nave Veen urowueu out lur tue am ul llieit lile preserving veal. C7 The Oreigoo Copperheads have nominated 3. F. Chadwick, licit liayden and A. K. Wait for Presidential Kleciors. Wo know every one of them, and there) ain't enough brains among the whole lot to make a respectable niisccetiated oontranadd nmaa ( ll j a:etfs. - ,i . FMOM Hoist Archibald Mooro. a nallv of Iralaad, aged It3 years, was killed by falling on a circular saw while It was In motion. Two men, names not ascertained, were killed al Placerville, Idaho, on the jflih ult., by th car-' Ing Iu of a bank. ' A parly direct from California, by way of Washes), Humboldt mitiea, aud Owjbeej, reports the road lined with people for Boise. TI1K VIKhl.Ml AMI KK.NTICKY KKK(ILl' TIU.M. We find in the issue of the Democrat ot Hie llllh of April, under this head, a lengihy arti cle abusing llie Stutmrnaa for the po.-ilum we took in reference to thee n Jutimia. 1 ho manner of speaking of what wo said in refer ence, to the doctrine taught by these resolu tions, evinces aliku the inability of tlio author to sustain the position claimed for the demoo racv In adopting the pernicious principles they teach and the inherent unsoundness of the doctrino itself. Thu Democrat says t That rhey ko to any Inmiilt la declaring tits riiflit of nwisUiniHi to Inderal authority, as the Slidrtmon M- i....... : 'rl,, l,.,u tvnra I'ftndiuntieo hV Mr. Wohater, hh l.ltei Stoteimnti imilimvor to imply hy quoliiiK Wobslor Is outrun. That they went eon (Iciniied by Coiinre, I he l'rcsitloiit, and the pti)lo, us tha Htiuie tinner also alhiitos, is untrue. It is ouly unocessary to refer brielly to the resolutions themselves, and the history nf the times of their adoption and sinoe, to refute the assertion of tlio Democrat and to substantiate our own. The construction placed upou these resolutions hy the Democrat is another and dif ferent construction thun tlio ono claimed for them by those to accomplish whose purpose titer were or'nrinallv conceived. That the a r State is parniuouiit to the geiierul government in deciding not only upon the constitutionality of its own law, but also the laws of the federal government, aud that in this matter tlio States are sovereign, from whose decision there is no appeal, we assert they maintain, und they do not stop by simply declaring their right to de cide upon the constitutio'nality of the laws of the federal government, but they omphatioally declare their right to adopt tlio "mode and measure of redress" for the "inlractions" fan cied or real, which they may decide to have been made hy the federal government under these laws within the limits of the State.1 From whence, then, shall we derive the nee cssary information as to the correct manner of construing theso resolutions and properly as certain their moaning. Did the Legislatures of the States that passed them understand their meaning and the meaning they intended to convey by them I Did not Mr. Jefferson and Mr. Madison nnderstand their meaning J Did not the States to whom tlicy were sub initted and by all of whom they wcro rejected understand them I Is the history of the events which called them forth, together with the po iticttl measures sinoe founded upon them, to he taken in any way as explanatory of their truu but well-coiioenled meaning 1 If so, then we will endeavor to obtain a correct under standing as to their real intent, but if we are to depend upon the false and baseless asser tions of every political trickster who seeks shel ter nnder them, lor a definition, we will be left In uncertainly indeed, as are those who are clinging blindly to tho democracy from old prtj ndice for the name, or wilfully from present purpose of gain, without having a hope that they can realize, a principle which they can dcf.'nd, or a position they onn explain, , Let us refer to theso resolutions, and see what their purport is, They say : That in rase of n tleliherule, pnlpnble anH d'tturerons excrcisn of other powers uot irrttntod hv lite said com- puttt, the Sluie tvbo tire parties thereto have tbe n:lil, and uru In duty itotmti.tn tnterHJ4e lor arrcstiuu; the projm'M of the evil, and for tnuiutuiititifr within tltfcir respective limns, rue authorities, ngtiisatia lib' ernes ,iireridiniiii( to itiuiii. Such is the language of the Virginia resolu lions, w hich is susceptible of but one meaning ; and say the Kentucky resolutions i Tliot tliM oovin-tnoont. croittod bv tbia enninnrt. em not made tho exclusive or liuiil jmue of Ibo extent of the powers dt-lejMlftil lo town, allien tnnt would huve umild us uiiminm, and not tttu eottstititiion, the measure of tlsnowuili: but ibnt. as ill all other nuwa of compact among powora, liuviujr nu eonitnon judtfe. ouch pnrty has uu equal riuitt lo judpe for tticlf t well ol ininit-tmti aa ul toe motic una measure or re dress. lint if doubt yet remains ns to the assertion of thu right of resistance to federal authority, let os see what tho Kentucky Legislature said in 171)9, when, after their position bad been condemned hy nearly all the other Stales, they ru-iiilirined the odious doctrine they hud pre viously expressed i That the principle and construciinii contended for by everi lot the State l'gisliiinr-'j, that the general government is the exclusive jude ol the extent nf the powers dub-u-nled to it. stup nothing short t f dcepo listn i since the discretion of those who administer the Hoveriitnviit, and not the foiistituliou, would be the iiieneure of their powers. That the several btates which found Ihut Instrument, heitltr anvercitftt uud in dependent, have tbe unquestionable right to judge of ila itifmctioiia; mid that a auHfu-firiON. by those sov ereignties, of all imuullioriiud art done muter the color of that itislruiiieiil, is the rightful reuiedy. Is there not heru asserted the right to nullify all nuls of Ihu general guverniueut which a Statu may deem unconstitutional 1 Does nul lification put iu prnutiA require force 1 The South Carolina nullification gives a practical illustration of the cflVct of this "righ'ful reme dy" put into practice. Dues it carry with it the right to iiso force tu resist federal authori ty 1 That they wero condemned by the Pres ident, by Cougrt'ss,and the people, it is but nec essary to refer to Jackson's famous proclamation madu against nullification iu 1 9,'ti. wherein he discusses Ihe priuuiplu itivolted in these reao liitions. lie denounces this dootriuu as treason able, and shows how utterly without foundation is the whole fabric. Was not the President sustained hy Cotigrtss and the report of thu Judiciary Committee, uf whom nt that time Daniel Wvhslcr was chairman 1 Has not President Jackson endeared himself to the American peoplo by his vigorous denuuoiatinn uf those who went to the extreme warranted by this nbomiiinblu doutriue in South Carolina, and by his plain and reliable exposition of the fallacy upon which they acted t Here is what be rays : If tha doclrina nf State vein upon tbe laws nf tin l. mon carnce won 11 iiiivmui a vine nee ol lla tmpnie lienor abeurditv.nnr coniitolumal bistorv will utr.ird uliiinduui proot that it would have been renudiu'rd with indiiinatioti bad it beeu pro p. wed to I'vrtn a lea Hire in our ifnveninieiit. a a The ronslitutioa derluraa thai lha judicial power of uia t. uiieu mausi oitioitu to comm analiia undwr ties Utwa of lha United 8tuta, aud that auub lawe. the oonatitutioa, and tha Iroatiea, alutll ba paramoaut to iiif otate ruusiimiiune nioi lawa. And further! HocaiMHi th I'mon la a eoninaet It ia said lha nartiea In tbut coiatiact may, wlieu they ft ibemaalvva airitrievrd. deport Iniiu il ; bul it t precisely bnaus tl is a voinpuci lira, iney cannot. That they have ever been adopted hy majority of the Stales," is as false as the theory optni which they depend fur existence. The notion of tho lUiniroracy in endorsing this odious doctrine nt this time, i but an apol ogy for the authin nf those States that hare s ceded ami founded, and founded their right so tn lu opon and by virtoe of tha authority claimed lor them in these resolutions, for, cer tainly, if tliey may Judge of the "infractions" aud tbe "mode and measure of redraw,' the ctuee is sufficient upon their decision i the extent they shall go and toe manner in which lin y shall undertake hi obtain redress, am op ttonul with themsvlves. Said Davis ia the U S. Senate, Deo. R IrKM. in drolaiing ihe in tention of the Southern Slates to do what they have done I Th iaiea in their sovereign ea parity har raanlvvd to jndg of lh inftactlona ul ilia federal eoaarMcl aud tins mud and meaaur of rdra. ' Had these secentng Stall's the right tn with draw f Assume for them tho powir given In theso resolutions, acoordinf to their plain in- tent anil meaning, ami who hut t lit-y shall stiy tlio extent that lliey shall nr hall not go? It is 'for thoso and those itlotie usstimitig In exercise this power to say where thu limit shall ho, when occasion shall make it necessary. Said Jefferson to Madison, concerning theso resolutions i I think wa should dietlitclly ullirm till tin ltmrlnot principles they contain, so as In hold the xfomid ami leave the tnnlter In snt h a train as that no maty not lie commuted absolutely to pusb the mutter to uxlreuii Itoa. uud yi'.t mny lie 'fro to push us fur an evetita limy render prudent, The democratic leaders wltn were preparing the way fur secession, clandestinely injected these resolutions into the Cincinnati platform of MM, just as O'Meara and T'Vuult slipped them into tho Albany platform of IStil. In tlio one iustunco, thu desigu was to prepare the way fur secession and disunion- In the other, it was to make thu attempted secession an oo ooniplishcil fnut. In both instances, they pro sumed upon tho credulity of an ignorant ouu stiluenoy who knew nut I lie force or effect Of Ihe measures to which. they were giving assont. The argument of "Taylor of Carolina" is cited in proof of thu position , of the Democrat. (Query Is ho not the identioal Taylor who, a short time previous, wa eu clamorous in favor of a Union between the State of Virginia aud North Carolina, aud a secessiot) of those two States?) ' , Now, let us consider the positions which the democracy aro bound to adopt to stand perma nently upon their platform. They oluiiu for the States the right to nullify and declare of no force within the traits of the States, laws of the United Status, which they deem unconstitutional. That the States alone have the power to decide as to the constitutionality of the laws of the Unl'cu States. That the general government was tho result of a com pact between the Status as States, and uot tho not of the people of tho United States as de clared in the constitution, That, after having declared a law of the United States unconsti tutional, they may declare the " modo and measure of redress" perform au Oct which Mr. Madison thought to be "extra constitution-7 al." In reviewing this matter ono cannot evade tho conviction that thu demuorooy are assuming the position of and ro-enacting the do ings of the notorious Harlford convention of 1814, upou which the democracy have vented in unmeasured terms their just disapprobation. It is safe to predict that those political heresies havo run their course ; they have accomplished the purpose fur which they were created ; they served their authors with a convenient hobby upon which to ride into power; they were first passed iii 1798 hy malcontents anil disappoint ed nffioe-seekers revived in 1829 by defeated politicians, who saw the power ami patronage of the government passing out of their control; they wero for a time snhdned by the powerful and vigorous oction of President Jackson. In 18,jG, they were again revived aud brought to light by demagogues, who were appalled at their waning power; and quoted by Jeff Da vis ami others of that ilk in 1800 in dufenou of their attempted secession. Their doctrine bos always been tho .resort of defeated and des pairing politicians. They aro now to ho pass ed upon by the loyal voters of Oregon with the same success that has always attended this pernicious dootrino, where tho peoplo informed have judged for themselves. ' THK bFEAKIXG. Tbo Congressional oaitdidutes met In Salem on the i)d inst. according to appointment, and presented their olaiiui to the voters of, Marion oouulr. Moores Hull was crowded at the hour appointed, and many were unable to get iu. Mr. Henderson made the opening speech, whioh fully satisfied and pleased his numerous friends, aud greatly disappointed numbers of the seceeh gentry who had been very busy cir culating reports that lie would be nothing iu the hands uf Col. Kelly. Ho showed hy sound ar gument that thu Southern leaders had always been the foremost and most violent agitators of the slavery question ; that the present rebellion is the result of their own mad schemes, and uot of Northern agression ; demolished tbo absurd idea uf the constitutional right of seoessinn, aud by apt illustrations and a free use of wit aud sarcasm showed the ridiculous position of tho Northern Cuppcihead party. It is evideut from the bold and honest man ner in which he states his position that he is a man ul stern principle, aiid will uot pander tn the prejudices uf any uur waver in an honest ileclaratiou of his seuiiments for the sake of so- curing the support uf the weak-kneed. Col. Kelly fol low d in a speech of two hours and a quarter, in which he raked up tlio defunct issues nf 1SGU, defended in a very lame and unsatisfactory manner tho Kentucky resolu tions, laid nil the blame of the war on the shoulders of the Northern people, mourned over tho defeat of the Critteudeu compromise. aud reminded bis followers Ihut they, their children and their children's children" would have to pay the expenses of this Aholitiuu war. Mr. Henderson, then concluded in a speech ol a few jiiiniites, iu a Inch he made so many good puiuts nn the Colonel that the house abso lutely shook with laughter and applause. With the exception nf one or two oonrse ex pressions whioh the heat of debute induced Col. K. to maku, and which wo have no doubt his gentlemanly instiuete would induce him to dis approve, tho disuussiuu was conducted iu a can did, temperate li.auner was indeed a great improvement upon the misrepresentation and abuse which are too often the capital stock of candidate on the slump. Col. Kelly evidently felt, however, that be was doing an uphill business. He would be more at home pleading a petty law-suit than in discussing the great national Issues of the day. It is true as has been said, that "lie is a man of portly dimensions and commanding appear site." but he makes, nevertheless, a sorry figure on the stump, and would certainly maku a much sorrier on us the representative iu Congress uf a loyal Slate. : T11R 81MIABI C1VSE IX POLK. , Eola, Polk Co.. May 2(5, 18G4. Et). Statesman i I hereby transmit to yea for publication an account uf the organisation and permanent establishment of a Suuilary So ciety at this place, hoping that other scctmu of the 'oonittry may he induced In engage in a sim ilar enterprise. Ou th ;td of March, the Rev. U. M. Waller delivered a lecture iu behalf of the&auitarroom- iniwuoii, but owing tu the unfavorable slate of the weather, but lew were in attendance. At his suggestion, tbo fourth Saubalh of the mouth was appointed fur organising a permanent Society- A goodly uuuiher were iu attendance sud the meeting proceeded tu nrgauite by elect ing the following offioers: Ref. H. M. Waller, Chaplain; J. L. Ladd, Presided; Thomas Pearue, Vice President ; A. J. Sieve, Secre tary ; Lot Livermora. Treasurer. The Cuban Thepian Society madu a lender of f 10t. winch wa received. The total amount of (und received by the Sociely, amounts tu tMO. By order. T ' ' A. J. 8TEVE9, Secretary. IIIK IIUTTKNHK.N ( 0MIM10MI8K. The copperhead democracy tempting to make capital out of tho railuro of what is known as the Critteiitlen Compromise, alleging Ihat tho republicans alone are respon sible for its defeat. We do not propose now to disouss tho merits of this plun of adjustment which was proposrd by Mr. Crittenden for tho pacification of the country, and is now made a part of the plat form of the demoorntio party of this Stato But we do propose to show that the pro-slavery demnoratlo leaders in Congress wore opposed to any cimipromise.bocause they had found their long sought excuse and opportunity for break ing up tho Union, ami they were determined not to let thotn puss unimproved. . ' Let ns recall the state of facts existing when this famous measure was under disonssion, Buchanan was yet President. Floyd, and liompson, and Cobb, were yot in his Cabinet, disposing of tho publio arms and property and money in snob way as to assist the rebellion .i.ti. !...:. ..:.. tana u.. n,nie,,,ie n,,d .K . , ,. at the same time put It out of the power or the vrn,rmi,l in mil. it down. T.lnooln had been . . . . ' lected, but it was yet mouths until his inaugura tion would take plaoe, and It was not pretended that any act of the government had impaired a single right of the South. South Carolina had formally seoeded from the Uuion.and other States were nrenarinc to follow her exnmnle. , n . . i la ..!.... . . a . 4ne uovernment muse .tutet.y .uo w.u.out show of resistance to its own annuihilation, or it must resist tho war whioh the rebels !.. . ... ti,0. ,.n. ,he were rr,Uu..s .r r-uajo. a nlloenillioA. P.ltlmP f.fl aonotlt tllB otlallonrG tO .,.u. ..... v. ... c- to oomhat offered hy the Southern traitors, or haselv vield to thorn nil they demanded. In this condition of affairs, Congress very natu rally occupied a largo part of the session inter vening between Linoolu's election and inaug uration in discussion of tho alarming oondition of affairs. On tho second day of that session, (Deo. 4, 18G0) Mr. Sliittletoii of Mississippi said : I was not sent here lor the purnoae of making any nominated the following ticket I For Kepreseuta compromise, or patch up existing dilllcultios. I leave, tives, 1 hos. Croxton. 0. Jacobs, and 11. 1''. Myor ; sir. to-the sovereign Mlato of Misrissipni to determine for County Clerk, Win. Hoffman ; for Sherilf, C. for herself her present Federal relations. Mr. Hawkins of Florida, said, on tho same day i 1 might as well say iu advance, that I nm opposed, and 1 believe my Stale is opposed to all uud every com promise, ltie uay oi compromise, oas passca. ' Mr. Jones nf Georgia, made remarks of similar tenor, nu the same occasion. i nu.,... ..r At.!.. ...:.t . . ui. vi"Hon ui Ainuitoin, emu . - Dollavlui that a Htnto has the t ight to socede, and that the oniy remedy for present evils is secession, I win not uoiu out any uciustvo nope, or buucuuii any temporiaing policy. air. rugn, niso oi Aiuoaiua.useu tnese wttrus .i ii. in the same debate : As my State Intends Mlwlng South Curolinaont of the Union by the Kith or Jaiinary next, i pay no at- tention to uoy actioti taaeu m tula oou, . About tho same lime lverson of Ueorgia, ,,.nJ ikia Iniiimnrra on tho floor of tho U.S. i Senate : ... Sir, the Southern Statestbat are now moving in this believe that lha only security for the institution lo which we attach so much importance ia secession and a Southern Confederacy. You talk about repealing the Personal Liberty hillsAsaeoiii'essi.-n to the South. Kepeul them all to-morrow, sir, and it would not stop the rureaa nf ltd revolution. It is not your Per matter are not noma- e. wiiiiw,,, ("iniucianun. ,, sonal Libert v bills I hat we dread. Mor do we suppose Ilia! thero will be any overt act on the part of Mr. i.i.,..i v'e (,. t do not dread overt acts. I do not nronose to wait for tlieni. W intend to go on. i..rr. r;. tho (unit, of tha auxin a i j month, used these words in the Senate in de- fenso of tho infamous trensou which lie and bis e n .... . ,,, ,.,-: . fellow conspirators were then maturing : The States iu their sovereign capacity have now re olvml tn indue of tha infraction of tlio Kederul com aor.. and nf the mode and measure of redress. Shall Wo Cling to tne mere lorma or iuwi.w mo in, n ui Union, when lie Ulessiugs are ion aner its spirit una Ued." Wigfall. nf Texas, said, one day Inter : So foe aa tlila Union I concerned, the cold sweat of death is upon it. Yoar Union is bow dead. Your guv - ernment is now dead. Titer is a Oxed, determined, will that tbey will be fre. Senator Benjamin of Louisiana, said a short ti mo after ThadoT for ndiuatmetit is mused. If ron wonld give it now, yon are too late. Wo might multiply theto extracts ontil wo filled half the present number uf this paper. But theso nr.. enough. They show clearly. conclusively, that the Southern rebels were not only utterly unwilling to uow-jib ciru mu migu concessions offered by that onmprninise a.i the price of their reinaitiiugintheUuion.lititthntthey were determined to accept no compromise at all. War was with them afnrogoneconclusion,aques- tion no longer debatable. South Carolina, al ready seceded, was sullen ami defiant, pro claiming that it had become the enemy of the Federal government. The political managers of the Southern States, seeing the power and patrouage of that government passing out of llicir nanus, weru nrmiy resoiveu never 10 oe reconciled, or to submit to it. This schema r t. f,iio.i,, . ,..1,1 if ,l.,t,.,l novo h.pn ,.. ... , . v-. "- I nselewto prevent scccmiou and stave off Ihe war.-. Tho merit of the plun itwlf m a measure oompromise-now tarn wotttu nave iiumiitn.eu t e i i.i i i ;i:s.. and disorganired tho Kortb, and yielded th. whuie inattvr in imuo lo thu propagamlwU .i . :. .1 .... al i.. .... .t...n 4 refer before long. Domestic Items,. 1'l'BUC 8PKAKIMO. Gov. Oibbs will address the people at Salem, ou 8atu"day next. May Mlh, at 7 o clock, P M. ....Union men of Brownsville, Linn county, are making- preparations for fraud Union lally at i bat place on tne isitn oi May. tue meeting will be ad-lroaaod by Gov. Gibbs, Judge Williams and Kev. 1. estemled. 8. Kendall. ' A general invition ..The City Council of Salem, at iU meetim last Friday evening, passed an ordinance requi?- , ... . ,. 1 . inreaen prnperry noioer to mnao siocwriks ill front of hia property, wherever required hy the Street Commissioner. 4 ' W. learn from Douglu county, that .inc. ihe outrage on Mr. Doyle and her children the Indian, a great many families who live in is- out tod place are moving into the more thicklr settled portion of th vall.y. and a general feel- ing of insecurity seem to pervade the settlement .k. ...... ..r .k. i .. ........ , v. m,. . N. Gilbert. Eso -was elected 8treet Com missioner of Salaniat tha lalo roeating of the City Council. ....Judge Boise will hold a special term of court this waek, in Linn county, for the trial of Charle Thomas, who killed Jaoios loung some weeks siuea al acto. ....anno liidick, ion oi iir. m. n. uiraKK, fi-i. x i. st t i this nlara. and about 11 war, had his left thick DMkea Dy tailing troui a ire soma two or Ibree miles from town, Isst Thursday afternoon. He aud another boy had climbed the tree for snort. , o and when about twenty feel high a limb broke, preripiiaung coin 10 ma gronno, ine 111110 sirtK ,n fba thion nf vnltllir flimti-k lln s, hrnonh 0 slrtK He wnt broiiffht "I "5 L!. f 1." ' ' ....Pr. F. Barclay has bfetl elected Mayor Uregon City. ..It is estimatod Ihat f 50.000 were raised lost last year in the ditforent couulie of Oregon for school purpose. Prof. U. F. Jones proposes to address th people ou tn issues of tho day, as follows t iirosrntvuio, aiar. Hi Leoanon lot Lois, May Ifi; Monmouth. lUthi Dila,Vlsti McMinnvill. V,U. it nope no nteot nts 1 nton menus at these places, and will speak at 7 I. M. Th Oasctt speaks of th Ladi Sanitarr T- . , . ' V. ' 1 '. I . . I r airai vorTain, su oriomiu auccesv, aaa saja the net amount reaUd was ".. Thu niininil meeting of tlio Oregon Bible Sociely tvill In. hold at I'tullitnil, Host Vt odnosuny. J ... . ,., I... u.... Hie Anniversary sermon will nu unnverou ov nuv. C. C. Strattoit. Tim County board yesterday established two new nrncinela in tbe Hutithern part of Ihu .oiiniv. Ibis is done for thu convenience of the soldiers who will bo 111 tlittt vicinity on the dtty of election. It is estimated that tho soldiers' volo In this county will foot up from 3U0 to -UKI.ovtiry one of which mny tut counted upon as safo lor the Un ion ticket. iUouauiriMr. Mll.lTAUV Miivemknts. Colonel Maury and stnlf have loft Furl Dalles, for Fort Buiso, where the Colonel will make his Itendquarturs when not. in tlio field. A train of '16 mulu teams also left Fort Dulles, on Monday, for Cunt. Drake's expe dition which is uow enoaniped about ifi miles be yond tha Warm Hpriugs rosui ve. They will re , , " ,, " r .. .u f,, o.nni,u,i i they will alto up the lluu of march for Crooked rivor. L ent. Warm ro, with a dotachmtint of main tltero until joineu uy ueui. wnyimre, ivnoii nten.wlll remain at the Kosorve.aa a guard against marauding bands of tho Hnnkes, who are in the habit of pouilciug down upon that locality, and running oft stock belonging to friendly Indians. OregonVM. .. We learn that tho sneakinir at Dallas on I Wednesday last Massed oft" quietly and to tho sat- tu4..rt,l.tn nf llnl.ttt Mian fliAiiivh (hut-a was OOtl. I ,ijor,ii)ie enthusiasm manifested among loyal men nreaent. Mr. Henderson, as everywhere else that be has spoKen in tlio canvass, carriea toe crow(, c0,liplHt0y witn him) whie ttis opponent, f,l Kllv. failed tn elieit a aino-le, r-lienr. l'olk ..!. .. . .i..u, ....( f.oiio r. f, H,.. may be set down as safe for SMI majority fur Hen derson. ...The candidates on the county licltot in l'olk are nrcpnrine for an active canvass of the county to wind up with a grand Union meeting at Dallas, on the naturday just procouing lite elec tion. In tlio ineantiine,oar friends over tltoro are "oinmendable seal t,oiiiiiieiiuau to soul ns.Esq., delivered ol. on 8nturdnv. a not idle, but are working with coin in the auod cause. J. i. ioiuns. i , mMl"irm.liv. BBeecb Rt Bethel, on Saturday, a week aga.atwblch plaoo there was a hearty Union rally. . . ....Two nton named Banisiiy and Duvn had a ....,.. . . , - C..vlM 01t. I f,....:. ..... J.J k.. . .t.... vriucil unYia nu ttuuiiuou uy a, io,u; ouu,. Kamsay escapeu. Prof, hnke committed suicide nt the Dalles by shooting himself in tho head with pistol. He was a Uorniuii, aged about bo. ...Tho Oregonian says the bark Alma brought up last week fur the works at Capo Disappoint- ment.two gitns.each weighing 17.UUU, lbs. and live that woigb 74.UUU each, with all the carriages cotnpleto, aud 250 C4-pound shot. Sevoral guns of larger caliber are on their way ....Tho Jackson county Union convention W. Savage; for Coroner, L. 8. Thompson: for treasurer, b. 1. Hnssell; for Commissioners, J. S. Lovo and Joseph Satterfield ; for publio admin istrator, 0. D. lloxie I for School Superintendent, M. A Williams ; tor Assesor, t . li. opraguo. The Steamer l'ncilic last week took $112,- 0U0 in treasure lor oan I inueisco. l...The annual meeting of tho Marion county Bible Society was hold on tho 3d inst., at tlio M. i. t,..,. in.. I, Ki (jhurcli, Salem. Tbo following immod per sons wero eluded officers for tho ensuing year : r.. vnurcn, oaicm. ine loitowing iiatnuu per- President, Iter. D. Leslie; Vice President, Iter. rj. Dickinson ; Secretary, C. JV. Terry i Trcas- urer, I. U. Moores 1 Executive Committee, C. L. f isnor, r. . Hatcit, i. n. unuert, j. it, itobo i Denositarv. W. K. Sin th depositary, w. i. omitn. ....Ilia Oregonian of the 4th inst., says 300 head ot lat cattle were at Willamstto Slough, I awaiting shipment to Juonticello, whence they win go to victoria ...Tho settlers of Tygh valley Wasco county. are again threatened wilha visitation of the grass- hopper plague. Last year the crops in that valley wcru nearly all destroyed by this plaguo.and now the around is aoraiti literally covered with tha.no uesls. Umionian. . " "Hai.i v n.illMii Till- Vi kcx Tlnva Th. ...:n i.. . ....,i it..:.. -i i-.ii. u.tt. .. , u H,suu ,j ...... u,,.,i Ui wuu- ly, on Saturday, June 4lh. Judgo liois, Gover- nor Oibbs, nuu Juugo Williams will address the peoplo. Ibo Monmouth liruss Hand will be iu uttendance. ....The Directors of tho Yanuina Road Com- pany mat last Saturdny. Tho viewers and sur. veyors made full reports and rocommended the routo ,iown t1B Yaq,,ilia. Xhe distance from Corvallis to the mouth nf Kite creek, the terminus of the road.is 454 miles. Tbe reports were sdopt- , . . - , !,,,,, 1. v.n... Vn. ed, and tho road from Blotlget s Valley to Elk Creek divided into five sections. This part of the road is to bo completed before any work is done elsewhere. Ua-.ette. .The Mntnomah county Union Convention was held last Saturday. We loam that L. II. Wakefield, David Powell and Phil. Wasserman r I r u 1 The exhibition of the Philomathean Socie- ty at the Methodist Church, lost Friday evening;. WBn attended. Tha exercises were highly creditable to the young gentlemen, and were fre- I queoity appiauueu oy tue auuience. There was a right sharp frost in this sec- tion on Wednesday and Thursday nights last, wnicu uia some aanisge to garaen vegoiames ....Charles Newell, son of W. H. Newell, of rrvnlTeademv ' w j c C(irtwrighti E?q., Doputy rj, 8, A sessor ror ninnou county, is uovr engngcu in OS- 5eM1"K '"com ui.uer me income in iuw. ....Three boys, aged respectively 8, 10 and 12 years, sons ot Alarcus McMillan, living in Lewis county, W.T., wnnderod away from homo on the 34th ult., and had not beon found three dnvs nf- lorwnra. x ears aro entertained tnnt tliey bare ueeu uovourea oy wuu neasia. tCiT Our Eastern News, to day, is four ditys later than any published by other Oregon weeklica LOVAI, MEETING AT BETliKL Ed- Statesman : Ilium short notine. them Wns a Union meeting hcltl at lielhel, I'ulk county, an the 30th ult. A largo aud cnthusi- osiio crowu nsdemnicu auout noon, luiisted a I ..... .,,n fln !, C. Q....I...1 O. I . cheer, wheif it nnfolded to tbo ntwxo. nnd retired to 1 10 unacnma mom of the ( . . " . I of Iiiftitute,to liiten t4tnpppoh'g from Jndjje Boine 1 ntlll thA cniinfV iUs.nllilHiil. Iniinpi hula v allnt ; r"V'""T: Z.ZO "SJZS, L of Pj ,y u,e nniuemm nudiunw, Judve Uoino ad f .1. -...1 u .. t.i- i. . 1 a ' a . . . gumeiitntive nnd ornamented with ninny ele- gani 8eiiionoes,poteni Willi patriotic sentiment. If there were any vihn heard him through tlio two hoors and a quarter mostly occupied in ar- gumeiil, 1.10 oogniy stipporwil Cy evidence- that were not convinced that the oopperhead party is holding op the arms of Jeff Davis.it is because their heads are so thickly dipper-clad that no .rgnniont from a Uuioi. man Z peno- trato It. hen Mr. Uoise oonulnded his ineech is t,", 0,loir nf '"dies sang the "Old Union Was;- ou" amid frequent outbursts nf applause. Af- , .I..... ... r .i... it.: ..' "il ... . ". Y "" . " Vu,u" 0,'D. ,, '"u" "l1 a ",e '. " laheilhTtia aino-mir of a anno- n,,,illD,l ,.- , - r , pcrhends Crawl tu Your Holes." Union men felt really g.iod over the onmistnkable evidence- !,rTn,ed 6M ?f l,.,e f""' ,.h".t !P by P-ruea s win oavo 10 uuni tneir boles about nr" Monday In June ; fur though (lie no- tice of tho niettiug was short, tho assembly outnumbered the copperheads at the great deni- noratio rally nt Dallas on the 22 i inst.. bv two ... . - r Illri,0 pnnureu. ono would think from - downcast looks of Ben'l pricy coouncilor. and nthet oopperlieada.that tliey are already looking I) c. MAHRir.D. In ComHIs. lUy W, by J. R, Biytry. Cwintf Jtiipt, Dr. W. t. Alewnrtef, and thu Mm-.t Ritcht. of (JorMlIt. At WtaCntultia Mav lal.hv Ra. Jshiismi Mktrura l tvMli.. ol 1 : ""v":. .... a i...uiui..a ar it . . ' ". M."." S.-"? "' ' I a. n. nitiuir , nim an. rvainera. On Ui, isih ult.. la Jackson aoamy by R. f 14. Starr, "'' saswsl M. Roblnaon and Uis Hannah K. B.rnrolmra;. L i ihswll.nc ol R 0. or Ma.ath, by W. ,,.ii. j. count. Mr.r.Ea..n and Ml. Carolina aWnall ,1 Marion 0lTi - in ariinitn countr, uur 1st. Dy Hfin. Hrr Jftcksnn Mr- Jnhn - "tnT el of Mu'tr""i'h count;, Um T. Harris. Al ba uranne, naaar coanty, Arm Slat, ay Rer. W t- of Larmca,a. W. Gray, and Miss Uary A. Hoar, all ef'u Itrands. In Wlltmr. Douplal eoonlj, Slay lal, by (sr. Mr. RnraL Joarnh, 8. ritabuah aod Msri J. Flower. DIED. Al On DaPfa. oa tht 4th lax., Ollrer JrirrarUn tht 7th yaar el hta an. Al Um Dallas, m UhM tort., Amanda Tmm atnt IS lnl'orallr,lh laaL, lltl.ai Maaon, atl i jeara. and montlts. . 1 - a . In Lant eaunty. Mill all., Plank H. V-iUmnor.', ai4 It an tu is nooihv d ,,- w.ii rrar,T,Ma j,,uiiaai an oi n llllaji Si I la kusvoa City, of ootuuaiUoa, Was. U.ary tmltk, f4 At ths mldrnc of Janet Cetlla. mu Uaauit. tr I .1. UWl... ... 4 ., , .V, ' I . . . 1' .. . . il H .5?.' l"" " w- . t- bm, tutu a irsis am a naunins. Stages to Santiara Mines, ' IMIK undersigned will run a Touch L1Jr I. Irillll (Weill III III" foot III' t list Moutitiiins during, ihe rliiltllnnr, IcuviuiP Monditys mid Tlmrsduys, and rutiinnng, ii 'i',Jj and I'riditvs. r'aiu $1 onrh wuy, "J" PiMlcin, .Stay (J, 'til it. Ill I,. KOilVEt U Oregon State Agricultural Soclciy. 'PIIE Hoard of Miiimxnrs of tha Ori'timi Moil xJL' I cultural Hoc.iety will meet in Balaiu uu eba Shii fluy of June next, for the purpose of ure,.,ilu, , CI... U.. Oil . .,.1111 J u. "' niiirin, -, vr, neureiarv lloiiK! und Lot lor Sale, rpHE sitlisrribfr oners for sale the hoitaennd J lot toriiierly octmpiril by htm in tbe city jinK of Salem, two doors north of the cniirtdiouse. S2H Tbe house Is a story and a bull hili, pUS lut'oiiu hiui, mm ituisutio iu i.ne hum mutiner, Th.- j, ;iHbe'01l the pri,u,iHH, wliich coat llve hu, S j.,,, i n,., , iih ,ii..i.'..2u' "N n(J,.y Hll',i flowers. Any one wishiuK stioli a flm'm. have the stone tit a (treat hiiiiiiii, by apply-hy jin,JJ. diately to ihe stihaerihtir at Portland, or to ,1. H. Hmltb Esu. at H Intn, JOHN II. HAYBESt ' Mtiem, inuv , t"o,. swill 1'ubllc Sale. ' 7 NOTICE Is hereby given that In pttntuaiiesef'. order of Ilia County Court of Marlon eoimi. ! I lie Slate of Drugon, uiiiile on tha socond day of 6,7 Inlrl, in tbe matter ot the estate or Joint v n,." .l.,o....,.l I,.;,M,,I will .all , n,.I.M. "i ueeeHseu, too uiiitoraiKiieu win aoii nt miotic arsjtii.. at the omirt-house in 8u loin, to the hiHWn biddnj; "b, and subieet to rotdirmation by sntd oourt.aotk, ''h d"X ul J"l"' '?'' 1,10 following real utate.ta. vitt The undivided interest of a minor lieirtoik. north half of the south half of soc. ID, t 8 , r:i, being about i!7 acres of an iiutliviiled Interest of lot 4'J-10il acres. MAttDAKET H. GAINES . Salem, May 6, '64-4wlb Ouardian of said twin. PATIENCE, EVERYBODY! f ONTOOMEKY, lit, well-koowu Photognu,!, jy h b arrangements wMnBleterfZi ren,ly fur ,mz., ,. lha llendqtlarter. df, i ki1. Haul mu ' aouiuuig. Salnin, May fl, IHt4. lwlO rilHOSE Indebted to the utidersigned sillier br Boat X account or llnta must nnaiiU.ja a-j "7 "oa account nr note must poeitJver far thim as longer indtilgeiicfl cannot una will not be giveniu this cull li s not utteti'led to, those nwinu t ttle wilb the Hherlll'. ilKLI, it UltOWN will have la Hiilcm. May 7, 1HU4. owlO Notiic. U NY Olllee. Hnletn Notice is herebv aiven tin' TTVinu rim n iwn hit.vi."!i Mivitin muo, at a meeting of the Directors of the Union 0. fc i Mining Company, held on tbe second of May iiiM.u assessment oi two miliars per enure was ieviM '"' f,ory )"' ",f,t!",",",'1 u",?' notice in U. 8. gold coin to the Hecretnry. A copy of the llv l.itws of tbo Company tuik had upou application ui the Secretary. nn. i. I'AuuitJCAU, Salem, May t), IHfll lwlO fiocretnt. SuiiiiHoniti. 0. MehltM. Christian Schotirtnaii and Krud. Vottellar. In thu l.oiinty tonrt or Uouglas t ounty, for tt, State of Oregon, July Term, A. D., IKfil. TO CHRISTIAN 8CIIEURMAN and FREDEs KJK VOTTELLiER, defendunls-Yon are herein sumnioaed and required to appear iu said Court oa the tirst day of tlio term thereof, to be uuldntlb, court-house in tho town of Rosebutg, in the countr of ' "!!,re"'.l,"1,i,'i "l" flr"f' fT of 3.ay lHlil. lo-wit t The 4th tiny of Julv aforesaid, am Un. ...... .1,. n.,...u;, ,.r ri,lih M..I.I ol..,t .... . ,,.,v v..... ,, ....... . ...,, ,, Ku,ni rgg m said court, or the same will be takutt for confessed, and tiie phiiutitf afoi-ositid will tuke judgment strains hundred dollars together with costs itittl disbursements you lot' tne want of an answer lor the sum of dvs ibtireemenu WICK, oi tins sun. to on isw o. c, vitaifwiuH., I llv order of the Court, .. L. Williams, Ouimtv Clerk. AU'y for Pl ff. Rosoburg, April 13, 1HK4. 6wl0 ' SlicrisT') ShIo, NOTICE is hereby given tbat, by virtue of an en cut ion, to me direutod, from the Clerk of lbs County Court for tha ootinty of Yamhill, in favor el Stephen A. Young and agafnt James A. Young ass John Itamage. and for want of suttlcient personal nmnertv to aatisfv the same, I have levied anon the followiuir described real proportv beimr the omneits I of John RatnauD to wit i T be north half of the lint I r i a . I ... i.. . n i ... "'7, " '", no. rau,aa r"v.": r-.rw -"-- iNotilu-mion no. 1,31.1 in i ,i, s r 1 w, in l unihill em ty. Oteiton, conwining 310 acres, more or less, wiis all the improvements therennto .belonging, which I shall oll'ur for salo nt public auction, to the highos bidder for cash, at the court-house door In LafarrUe, Yamhill county, Orenon, ou tha 8th day of June, 1861, at I o'clock, p. ui., of said dpv, In aatisfv enid exsca tion and costs. HKNKV wAllUEy, . Ulayette, April 29, '04 4wll) Sli'tT of sard Co. SlieHiT's Kale. BY virtue nf an execution, to me directed, from las Clerk of Circuit Court for the county of Yamhill, Orenon. in accordance with a decree rendered at lis April term of aatd Court, in the year 18n4, to foreclM amortunve and satisfy a judKniant ly Aw of 8.1 KlMie and atrainat John Lnoaley and Luoy LoosJaj.X have levied upon the followiuu' described mortiniited nramises. to wit : Nitmtui in 1 5, s r 4 w.in Yamhill county, Stale of Oregon jsiid more particularly knows as the donation laud claim of Carlos Biitfura and Lucy Hnlfuia, his wife, and recorded in tha Surveyor Gen eral's Office of tha 8'nle of Oregon, aa Noliflcauoo No. 1.- I-, and chunt No- o, and containing bio acres, more or lea, with all tho improvement and appur tenance thereunto belongim;, cousistiog of s dwell inn houee and other out buildings, which 1 snail offer for sal (or so much thereof it will salitfr said eie rutiou and ousts) at pnblic auction to tho highest bidder forensbatthe court-house door in Lafayette, is said county, on the Wib day of June, IStil.'nt 3 o'clock, p. m., oi said aay. ni,..iiit aKiir,.i, Irtfiiyotte, A pnl iff, 4w I u h If of said Co. DR. L J. CZAPKAY Retiring from the Practice of Medicine. He will receive and attend to nil New Cues of an Acute and Chronic nature until the flrat day or July, 1804. ALL CASKS COMMITTED TO DR. CZAP KAY BEFORE THK FIKST DAY OP JULY WILL BE ATTENDED TO ISY HIMSELF UN- . TIL CUKED. All those Afflicted, who may desire to start lite termcti of Dr. Viapkay, wM appiy by letter, or personally, to him before the tt day of July, 1864. at, af ter that date, he will attend OA'L If to thote eastt already under treatment. CARD. TtOCrOIl I.. .1. CZAPKAY hen- leave lo snnonnes 7 W ! tb. public, and pariicnhrlyl. bis j-.r - HUSINIirfS. wiih the Ticw of rotii iw for ihe pre rM ti.M r i. r,,fL,ii.n Is I i ha. ititnnlinn iltii-inir t IA OtlU1tnff FslU. W nit li leave the United Walea, for ihe purrs o F.mtnn ha tvlll on! ..aiua tn, IMV IWllenlS i F,m,ne. he will not receive any new oaircnis AS'lta THIS FIKST DAY Ob' JULY, l64. Thoae, iher fore' wl'" niny Ullt'r" services, will spnly wittns " ,i'r' ciapkav desire, to s-.i.ro Ao-wtosr. now under his care, that they will rouliinif to recsirj all the attention which hia obligations praacrrbs at. their rases respeclively demand. . ...sln; t., aJ. ,,r i,, imm .uw or not iber are ssi lied Ihat a cure baa been effected in u'eir,"en2 ,iv,1,v' .A11..w.1" 'lo "V11"1" rel"!iw ,!! apei-flied. will be rviranted and trealed aa curetl. Intaki.nr leav. of his ptiiien.s and the pumic. - fiapkay desires lo.spresa ba. prolonn.1 g.. - I ,h. !;,,- ,,rnnu. hmtoatsd oiwn Innl.ass -.. ..-......, - - - , ... "'J "Me.. repn m In. P"7iptaf . .''''""fj!'!.. " r"u!-'" - TT A r.F OR ClI PatifintS. uiwcuuo Ul awiuuti -- Which is the boat guarantee that Ins urM " "i. mm h" be"1 rewarded wiih a "''JTn. fn,t,f(v,n''' ,,,u B,,,,u"t nPrereniM T.. ?.hnin .i.tm. who . ". the narchax tha intareat of Doeii.r " " I i I--.- -.- . .. stitnte," and the trood will of his hosineas, nwy "py Addm DK !TcZAPKAY, ,1,,u tnte. 8cramento Sireet. below Mnntiimrr-fr"' PacineMait Steainahip Company's OaVmSan 'ran eiaoo. - 11 .-..'.j TO CORRESPONDENTS. Patients residing in any part of th Sut. "."I"!! distant, who ratty derire the opinion and aa" , Dr. Cmpkov on their rc apeetiva cases, and who hup proper lo submit a wriltnii lalement of wb. is W mis to holding a personal intcrriew, are '"jrj ' Tj . ? .7V-"L. 1 .1-rtl. onoert I UUIH Wttirvj.l. Iff. U.il. IM'"7 ... ,r, j -1 i . l . .11 i.,.M ... n,l onenad I 7 mu. uw i , T ,n v.rnirw,x. nn n , , ........... -.- . . E. rT,l"'i rt by liitntwir. itkI the nit tar a prwr .- possible. . . If th case U fallv and randidly cWfrfl.rJ al rommantealiou. will bo swperwhKt. St rastnaw for diet, rririmen. and the itemnd trmimenl r case itself, linrlading ibe nmiediesl, will be forr edwithoBteelay.snd In nh a roaatwr a r no idea of Ihe purport of lb leiwr or parcel so in mittel ., 1 CONSULTATION GltATIS. t-riVrroaiw""' gnsmnteed or no iav. Adrlreaa, ' ' ' lwlO' K J.UAPKAY.S .!. Stn FnuKists). Csi RIKCTIOS TICKETS. We will furnish election tickets, neatly - on good poper, in such quantities as nS 0 sired, at (1 per hundred. Orders aecoiap" by tha cash respectfully solicited. '
