THE OREGON STATESMAN
is rniii.isiiitn Kvritr Monn.ir-moiinino.
Tht Oregon Printing and Publishing Company,
I'll 01" It I K TO liS .
Official Paper of ttai State,
TKI(MS--IVryr,t:i,nni Six mouths, ..',011.
r T" T't niton itrt print in coin, t.tnal TimUr Hoes
mill be Itik-tn ottly ill their current tttlue.
HMiii.Hlsutu,. limy lie linlilu hy mull ill tlm rink of tilt) pub.
l.lu-ri ,)t iinitlnd In llie iirt-.tMino of . istmimlt'r.
a. jr. iun m:k. .
II PIONEER HATTERJH
U FRONT HTHKET, POItTLANI).
HAS cunslnnlly on limiil a COMPI.KTK A SNORT
incut f f 1 i-iil lfiM-ti'n Huts uud Cups, oftho I.4T
KST and MOST AI'I'ltllVKI) .trim, consisting ,,
Tint f tho Dress Moleskin, It-hh Cusimeie, low
crown (xniuiorfii of hII colors, " Viruniit," or I'emvl
hii Huts, Null Half, ill nil shapes, colors, variety hiiiI
prico. fir Orders frinn ilio cnniitry promptly filled
Oni tl. imn visiting Portland, f, , tin, inter!,,,., f
In immediate wunt of ii Inn, wln Wi t,uvo W,i,
their timisure, will Im guaranteed a cutiifortiible III,
when h hut u needed liv them.
Tin HIOHKMTCASlI PRICE paid for all kind, or
, . A.J.HUTI,KU,
Pioneer Unttur, Ti Front street.
HEN J. STRANG,
niuiK ID
PARLOR AND COOK STOVES
V KVEHV PATTKKIV,
Koima constantly on linnd, mid Manufacture.
to order,
Tin, Sheet Iron, and Copper Ware,
Uu rcuannuhle terms.
METAL UOIlKINa, and JOIIHINfJ of nil kinds,
promptly attended to.
Shop on Commercial street, Salcra, Oregon, 3 doom
citnui oi lurscn or. v.o. b,Mir
- s asw VVI W Mk II givilbl
Necood Door in GIUSWOLD'8 New Block,
SALEM, OREGON.
TlTSTOPKNINOatl KNTiHK Nl! W KTOC'K
of Good, Ilia LAUOKST ever brought to this miir
knt, most of which, IIAVINli IIKKM PliRCHASKD
IN NEW YOHK AND HUSTON, greut.er induce
incuts uro offered to (lie purchaser tliun ever before
this Hido of Sua Francisco.
Tlie stock consists of Dry Goods, Clothing, Fancy
Gondii, a largo Block of Iron mid Hardware, I'niiila
und Oils, Groceries, Crockery, etc.
We rail the attention of buyers from Denton, Polk,
I.iiin,.Yuinliill and Minion counties
-Com. to Rnlcm, it will Pny.-e
Wo nro always ready to show goods.
We aril exelmivuly for cash or bailor, and can there
fore Hell cheap, and cordiully invile llio public to call
and examine lor thcmaulves. 4tf
Farmers and Shippers, Attention
SALEM WAREHOUSE. '
rpilH undersigned, having completed their NKW
1 WAHEIIOUSK. are now prepared to receive alt
khitU of freight, on storage or for shipment. Our fa
cilities." for storing grain, fruit, 6V.e.,nro unexcelled on
the river. Warehouse Is situiiled ABUVK Illdll
WA 7 Kit it A UK, on the hunk of the river. Farm
era, liiiul vour gruin and fruit wMIe the roads are good
mid place them with free access to niarket at unv time
ALEXANDER & MORllAN.
Rulom, (let. R, 18(13. lyll.)
w. s. I.Ann,
C. I. TILTH,
Porllund. Now York
Banking, Collection and Exchange,
LADI) .& TILTON,
BANKERS.
WILL purcluiHcCKUTIFICATKSOF PKl'OSIT
aud oilier exolmiiKO tit current nilus.
Will ftcll ilmltn AT HIUHT on
Mi'Burs. A. K. & U. E Tilton, Now Vork,
Mcwh-m. Ponultfir, lt;illiii 6l Ct., Sun KranriHro.
The HHillKST PKICIC paid for (iOLU DUST.
AilvuncuB mailt on dust mint to the Mint for coinage.
t'iC Money iweivcd on di-ptwit, treneml ornpeeiul.
Collvrtioim nia!o,nnd proceed h promptly remitted.
Land WurrantH bouulit and Mild.
All bnniiifflB appisituiniiig to Bunking promptly Ht
tendt'd to.
Portland, Murch I8,1R(. lyfi',7
REMOVAL TO A NEW STORE,
S. MITCHELL & CO.
t ri A K E leave, to inform their customers and thp pnb
l lie in ifncral, that tht-v liavo rt moved their old
stand of Headquarter to the oilier side of the vame
Btreet, in GKISWOLD'S new buildintr, 'M door from
the corner, where they will ket-p comtliimly on baud
n lure and well selt(;tod utock of
Clothing, Dry fooilf Hootn mid Shoes,
Ludiua' Fancy 4ooUh9 4roueriH9
CROCKKHV, OLASSWAKK, Cutlery, und mnny
other article too numerous to mention.
Thev aUo pav the hhhent uarkot price for all kinds
of FAkMKlW'ritObl'UK.
8. MITCIIETX&CO.,
Comiuerciul bL, Salem.
Dec.'JUt, ISfhl. 'AmA'i
WIGHTMAN & HARDIE,
SUCCE8S0118 TO
FJIAISTK liAKER,
416 and 418 Clay Strcrt,
SAN FHAXCISCO,
Importers and Dealers in
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC
DRY GOODS,
Carpets, Oil Cloths, Mattings,
I'IMIOLSTEKY (iOODS,
AND
PAPER HANGINGS.
For Sale in Quantities to Suit
oct 15
INSURANCE. -
3Iiirlii, I'lrn nnd XAl'o !
riMIE ondersiimril are Amenta in tliia Mate forth
J. following Comuiiiiea :
CAI.IFOKMA MUTUAL MARINE.
FIRE.
HARTFORD HARTFORD, CONN.
VIIOKXIX
en ktkk oa::
I 'ITY " "
OOODHUK NEW YORK.
MKTKol'OLlTAX
NIAUA11A "
IIOMK "
1'AHK "
AHITIC "
PIIOKNIX "
WASHINGTON "
LIFE.
F.QI'ITA!tI,K MFK NEW YOHK.
tOXXECTICLli Ml'TUAL, IlAUTFllHD, Uonn.
Tlier are no older, safer or mora reliable compa
nie. in the world than thou almve named.
We will insure at the seine 'ales thai can he mk td
thrnuuh an Francisco airefils, and tb Californui
8lsie Slamti Tax is thus avoided.
Y rail the attention of the commnnity, particuhirly
married, to the advaniaifes of I jte Insurance.
Call aud tret a iminplilet
fttf KU'HAKDftfc MrCHAKEN.
Lafayette Academy,
IAFATKTTK, YAMHILL (Ol'MT, OUEUOX.
KEV. E. CAHTWHUillT. Princil, and Prof, of
Malbemalirs and Natural Science.
KF.V. W. 1. Mt'lloLs, mf. and Actinjt Teacher of
Hitruur Alatncmaiica and Ancient Liuiikuhk'-'-tiritr.s.
Ianinuiim, quarterly 1M
Hiither Knvhsh 7 (Ml to 8 l1
('onimini Knuii.h 5 IK) to Kl
PriuiarT DcpaHuieiit 4 l"1 lo 5 00
Vocal Music, free of chary, lloard in towa at r
tonahle rates.
Calrmilnr for 13-1.
Year divided into four terms, each ennU'ninr 12
' weeks, first terra la-inns Vpl. ith i naif term, Oct
!th. Second term beains Nov. 30th i Tacation during
holidava: half lenn. Jan. ftn.
Eiaininatiofl and eihthiiioo at the doe ef Sd term.
Unsvett. Ar Sd. ! HHn'l
Notice
1 qeiT"y s" i-- - - r
i... U.u. 1'it.d, I 'nrl .r m sulhoriteri . mill
lor Uie trausactioQ of mr buaiucw dunnK my iWwa.
l- r- i. Olvi'.il I.
!.lem.On..O . Isfil. SUf
1 ''II. A prim lot of salt Salmon ww
JV and Mackerel, Inst received at
HKOWM. MYERS fc 10 S.
if HI l, Eat Hi am) iwrt' Oolden
Jbynipa, at iiRons,aii.ftflio.o
SB?!
VOL. U-NO. 2.
MhtIII Null!.
J Y VI liTIJK of an execution to me directed from
If Hie clerk of the circuit court for Yamhill eouiitv,
1 rrKonlu)(iiiiiBi Jaspnr 0. Iluwn and in favor of ti.
II. Miow, VV. Ilinytnaii and T. J. Klimldon, and fur
want of personal property to satisfy llie siime, I have
levied upon llui following desi'rilicdreal oaMite, to win
Uiinimenriliv on the extreme northern bouiidarr line
"I the donuiioii luitil claim of Jacob Hawn ami Har
riet, K., his wile, I ch. E. of where the sections II ami
ii in 1.4 h. it. 4 VV, cuts siiiil line, bciuir '-'II clmiua
enslwaril of the boundary line of the aaid Jacob ami
iiuiTiei l', iluwn dividing tho auiil lund from the laud
oi iienry inrii. tnence soutnwiir,iy parallel with the
western boiindury lino of snid claim (tlie leg bearing
miiuu ueg. oo mm. r,. 1 1 ,ou ens. instant excepted) to
the southern boilliiiurv lino, thence i,iiHtwiii-,llv will,
all the linns and iingles of said claim to the place of
beginning, containing 3,15 acres, more or less ; and also
the following, commencing at tlie southwest corner of
1110 SII1U llotiallon Iuml chum. I leneo etl.l. HII .nit.
then north im rods, thence west KO rods, tlieuce
south 18U roils to tho pluce of beginning, containing
IW acres, more or less, with all the improvements
thereon, situute ill Yamhill county, lying in sections
11,1a, 13 and 14, T. 4 8. It. 4 VV. i which I shall ofler
lor sule at public uiiclion to tbo highest bidder for cash
in blind, at th Court Honso door ut Lafayette, Yam
hill oiiunty, on the !Mth day of March, lutil, at 2 o'clock
of said duy, to antiatv said execution and costs
, . HENRY WARREN, Sheriff.
Lufuyettw, Feb. 1R, IHiil. 4w5l
Mll'l'ill hair. r
NOTICE la hereby given that by virtue of an exe
cution to me directed from the clerk of tho Cir
cuit Court for the county of Yuinliill, Oregon, in favor
John 1). P. Plette, and against Daniel Chaplin, and for
wunt of sutticieut personal property to aatisfy the
same, I have levied upon the following described real
estate, tn-wit i Uuuiniiinir at a stake on the lumlt of
tlie Yamhill river and mouth of l'ulmer's creek, it be
ing the n-w corner of Canny Gooilriclt'a land claim
and tlie starling point of the dividing lino between the
clniiua of said Oonilrich and Joel Palmer i thence a,
1IH, w V cha anil oil Ikst thence a II deg. e, aud
along the center of the county road survev No. III. 3
chsi tbeaco a, 'M di g e, still following the center of
said road b chat thence n (ill dug e to the Yamhill
river; iiience, memuierinir un said river to the
ixce of beginning, containing Ui acres more or
ess, with all the improvement and appurtenances
thereunto belonging consisting of a dwelling house
and other out buildings which fsluill oiler lor sale at
public unction to the highest bidder, fur cash in hand,
at the Court House door ill Lafayette, Yuinliill county,
on the 21th day of Murch, 11,4, at the hour of U o'
clock, p.m., of 'said duy. to satisfy said execution and
cosu. IllCNItY WAUKEN,
Mherilf of said coiintv.
Lafayette, Feb. 10, 1RH4. 4w,"l'
Sheriff Siili'.
BY virtue of an execution from tho Circuit Court of
tlie Htute ol Oregon for Marion coiintv. and to me
directed, by the clerk of said court, in favor of Hen-
piiinii nimpaou auu nguinst iienry J.umwalt, lur
wunt of personal property I buve levied upon und will
proceed lo sell to the highest bidder, for rush in blind.
at the 1,'ourt House door in the Cil v of Sulem, in Ma
rion county, Ntnte of Oregon, on Kuiiiiduy the 'Jlilh day
of llurcll, 161.1, ut the hour of 1 o'clock, r.., of euid
duy, all the right, tiilu and interest of tho said llenrv
J. Ximiwalt, deft., in and to the following duscribe'd
reaiesiiite, town: Mttiuteil in Marion county, suite of
Oregon, and described as follows: The east hulf of
the land claim of the said Henry J, Ziiiuwaltaiid wife,
in t U s. r 1 0. of (lie VYilhiint-tte uioridimi. bounded on
the north by claims of Reed Miller ami .IoIhi llauso,
on tin, easily the claim of .James Valentine, on the
south by vacant land ou the Sautiiim river bottom, and
on the west by the claim of Voeti containing in
all 040 acres of laud, together with the appurtenances
thereto belonging ; to hu sold to satiaty said execution
I : i . -
.ui nun iivti iuuK coals uoo iiueresi.
SAML'KI, HEADIIICK,
ciliurilf Xurion Co.
Sulem, Feb. 3M, lHrtl. 4w5l
M rill Kali;. ,
NOTICE is hereby given, tliut by virtue of an exe
cution to me dim-led from thu clerk of the Cir
cuit Court for the cnuiilv of Yuinliill. Oregon, in ac
cordance with a decree rendered at thu November
term of said court ,m tho year JSoJto foreclose a mort
gage and sulisfy ajiidgment in favor of Naurr Horn
Wee ami ngiiiust John W. Kbull ami Mary .Imi'i Sliull,
1 have this day levied upon the following d.-scribci!
inortgiigcd prcmisua to wit i Situute und lyiuir in Yam
hill county, Siuie of Oregon, and more particularly
known and (hscrihed as tlie donation hind c!aim of
Mareia hluill, in 1 3 a, r 5 w, ami containing 3'.tl ncn-i,
more or less, willi all the improvements and nppurle
nunces thereunto belonging, consisting ot a dwelling
house, barn aud other out buildings, which I shall of
fer for sale at public aucllon to the hljiln'Sl bidder for
cash in hand, at the Court House door in Lafayette, in
said comity, on the tilth day of Murch, Iftif.'ut 1 o'
clock, r.M., of said day, to sutisfv said execution and
accruing cosu. HENRY WAliliEN,
Mieritl of said county.
Lafayette, Feb. IS, ISO!. 4w51
Notice j
III the Circuit Court of tlie Stale of Oregon, for the
County of Marion. March lerm, IHM. Samuel
llrown vs. Joseph Hcbert und Esllies Hubert, nnd
F. X. Aluihiew. .
TO JOSEPH HEIIEIIT nnd Esther Hcbert, two of
J the uliove mimed defendants, noil residents You
uro hereby notilied that tbo ahovu named plaintitf,
Samuel llrown, has comineiiceil an action against you
to lorccloso a uiorigago given by yon to secure 'the
payment of a certnili promissory note given by tlie
sui'd Joseph llehertaml dated November IIHh.'lHtil,
and pi-oniisiiig to pay to Samuel Hrowa or order tho
sum ol .vj ir.'-lisi, Willi ititerust tliereua ut i nerct.
per mouth atlur due, puvuble twelve months alter
date, interest payaole semi annually.
Aow.von are liereliv notlllefl tliat unless von ap
pear ou tho first dav ot the next regular term of said
court to la, bolden ut ill Salem on the 'Jil Monday of
Mar h, liil, und answer the complaint on tile in said
action, the eumu will be taken for confessed and the
myer thereof grunted by the court.
F. 0. MrCOW.V,
Feb 7, ISf.liiwlll Alt y for PI IT.
In llio County Conrt of the Rato of Orovon for the
County of Marion, w. Truttuei of ClietuukeUi
Ijoile, No. 1, I. O. 0. R, pm, vb. E. M. Kminim,
defendant.
TD E. M. UAllN't'sU. Defendant You am hereby
1 required to apiwar in the count V court of the Slute
of Oreifnn for the county of Murinn, on the Hret Alon
ilay ol April, a. m., aud imower the omiplmnt
liled in the above .:litkd action Hifainnt von, and if
roti fad to HUBVver pilch rompbiiitt. intlLMiiciit. fur want
ilif ivof, will be Ink en a'.niint you lor tlie miui of one
hundred and t wen tyne veil d"ll.im. willi aecmitiff in
tcreM thereon, from Julv L lHtil. timed f.tr nnd
UieburttcmeiilM.
TUUsSTEES OK CH KML'K KTA I.ODCK.
N't. 1. 1. (. O F.. I'i lf.
Male ol' John U tiillou , I ''!.
Hirhard LSiuitb, Adminii'lnilor.
VfOW nt this dav vttmvm Kielmnl .Smith, tvlmiuifttrtv
X tor of the abovp estutc. bv hii ntLfirni-v. H. V
Chiulwick. K.q , and fil.- in the' county court for the
county of DouirhiH. 0;rti., hin ureotiiitnaud pniy that
the Mime to ulhrn-ed and a tlnal tet(leineut had. It i
tberefore ordered by the ronrt tlmt set (lenient of the
Miid eMaie be made at the April term of thm court, a.d.
It in ahto ordered that the ubtive noiice b iriven
by puhlieatton in the Oregon Ktuienmati, newnpa)er
published at Salem, Marion county. Oregon, for four
conxecutive weeks. WM. It. WILLIS,
Jud;:e of DouIh Co., Orei'"
Hoiiehurff. Feb. Ml, a, l(ti-l. 4wol
Mirriir Knits
T0TICK ii hereby (riven that by virtue of un exe
i 4j cntiun to me direvt.il frtim (be clerk of the rlrruit
conrt for the county of Vitmbill, Orcitnii.aifHinst It. Ii.
dell. and iu favor of Abraham Coovnrt and for want
of sii.l1c.ent personal nroiwrtr to natiffv the nine. 1
have levied upon the followiuj described renl.yt..t
to wit : The rwmlh hulf of the donation Und claim of
It. H. ()de and wife, mtiiHie in sections ' and 1 5
i, r 3 w, in Yamhill county, contMininir IU) sere more
or lew, with alt the improvement and apnurtenancH
tlie re unto belitnirmif, rnniiinif of dweltinit Imuw uud
other out huildintr, which I shall olfer fr sale at pub
ur niiriiini hi inv mirnrm mtnier. ior rain in nana at
the court-house dour at Ijifayrtt, in said eouniv, on
the Hih day of ; April, at '4 o'ciork, r. X., uf' said
day, to sutisfv said execution and rot.
iiKNK WAItKKX,
tSbcrid of suid count v.
Ijifitvelle. March 1st, -Jwl'
Circuit Court of the State of f )ngnn fnr the county of
Polk, April Term. Xarrisse Wsslmm, PltlT,
vs. m. 8. Wasbum, Delt. Action for divorce.
riQ suid lcft ulmve named ; You tire herehv notified
X tl,
at an action has lrn cornmeoccd BLruiiist von
by said Pltf for a divorce from the bonds of matrinio
uv now eiisttng between yon and said Pltf. and her
nminliiiiit nlUuiiicr ilia mitM ttiwrwif rltilv Rlarl In (li
Circuit Court if the couuty and State above named, as
by law re.piire.1 ... , .
.-sow, yoa are nerenr rrquiru 10 anprar in sum
Circuit Court of the Htute of Oregon tor county f
Polk on th. 4th Monday in April, a D., lai',1, to be held
at Dallas, in Mid county and make answer lo Mid
complaint therein filed or default vt ill he taken aguiul
yoiianaineniee neam ano ueiermtneo uiyoir aisK-nce.
By order of H P Boi..lndge,
tl H Al ir.., Attr lor I'ltr.
8.1cm, March Stb, i.l , 1M4.
61
V-:- . . . , -, connts made, except trrf tk
Wrbfonl Silver Miiiiutt oiniaiijr.i(.7;, AH HAS o ,W ft .V T
TOTI('K i hereby given that the stockholders of
t Webfoot Sliver 'Mining f,'ofBp.nv will bold their
nest regular meeting at their office in Selem.on the
Jiah day of March, .u.. -. at i o'clock, m . of Mid
day (1.H Bv order of the raockholoVr..
MU IlICT-'K. formerly in our emplov, i. no long
er authorised to receive motievs mi our arroaul
. ... LAZAItDI'llKIIM.
ran rranci.ee, reb. 7, lM.
HKDvTnr,rl,t Hi..
p-5.X'M''.Bul,r- ""her., Sals. Spnnga, .Nail.,
ra-Ua-pike., , - Ac. for m I, l,v
mTUCAIiTWRIOIIT.
SALLM,
HI SINKSS CAItOS.
j. ii. knapp, ;
San Francisco, Cat.
. BimaKi.t,,
Portland, OruKon.
1 NAl'l', HUKUKI.L fV CO., Gctmrnl rom
IV mission Merchants, and DEALERS IN FRUIT,
produce, ngririiltnrai implements, gnrden ami grass
seeds, corner of Front and Taylor sis' Portland. Ore
gnn.nmlltlO (old No.Sil) Wushinglon St., brick block,
iieiir Front, San Francisco, will givo atmclul utteiilloii
to tho sale of FRUIT aud I'KODITCM on consiirn.
niont, tilling orders, ate., either in Portland oi Bun
' riinciaco, and transact a (J
eueral Commission Husi
march 1
ALI.KN ic LEWIS, ImportiTK nnd Wholi-.
sale dealers In Groceries, Dry Goods, Clothing,
and Hoots nnd Shoes. Also, solicit consignments ot
Oregon produce, for the Han Francisco market, on
which liberal advances will be niiulc
Peraona shipping goods from the Eastern States to
our care, ran rely upon their receiving prompt ntten
thin, at mnileruto cliurgoa. OIHco in Sun Francisco,
IHPKunsome street. 4Ktf
JL. COLLINS, Attorney and Counselor at Law,
. Dallas, Polk county, Oregon.
He has made arrangements with Williami trttjibbi
for one of that II rm to assist him in the trial of all
cusea in tlie Circuit anil Supreme Courts.
Mc Collins la a Notary Publia, and will attend to
hiking acknowledgements of Deeds, Mortgages, fits.,
taking depositions, nflidavita, and evidences in relation
to War tkrip, 4.o. , , t()t,f
C- ""HESTER N. TERRY. Attorney nnd CfTtm
selor nt Law, Salem, Oregon, Commissioner of
Deeds, and to tuke testimony, iickiiowledgcmoiita,4tc.
for Iowa, Inilinna, Missouri, Michigan, California anil
Washington Territory. Letters of Attorney, and all
other instruments of writing, drawn on short notice.
Purtlciilur attention paid to hiking Depositions, Col
lection of Notea, Accounts, Ate. 3'Jtf
JC. POWELL, Attorney at law, Albany. Linn Co.,
Oregon. Ollire in Monteith't building. Will
practice in all tho courts lu Oregon, and promptly at
tend to all busiiiesB entrusted to hia care. Particular
attention paid to collectiona from Portland, San Fran
cisco and elsewhere, in all parts of Oregon. The beat
of reference given If desired. 4itf
DVV. 3c M. R. COX, WholuDulo nnd Rolnil
Druggists, Dealers in Foreign and Domestic
Drugs, Patent Medicine., Perfumery, Fancy Soupa,
Huir llrnshea, line Toilet Articles, Chemical's, Drug
gist's fllasswaro.Ate. Also, a large quantity of con
centrated extracts of Plunla of the purest iiinlity.
Commercial st., Salem, Oregon. lfitf
AimtsoN c. a i mm. w. I, ami hii.i..
I H US & HILL, Attorneys nnd Cnutmi'lfire
at Law. Will givo nrnmut attention to all nm.
fcsslenal business entrusted to tliem Office on Front
street, opposito the Dt-unison House, Portlnnd, Ore
K". litilllf
1. H. MITCHItl.L. JOS. H. IHII.PH,
Notary Public.
MITCHELL As DOLPH, Altornpt'. nnd
ComiHelora nt Iiw, Solicitor. In Chancery, and
Proctors in Admiralty. Ollico over Pot OUlre.'Froiit
street. PonlHlid. BtiiMf
HENRY LAW, Commission Merchant, mid
Importer unit Dealer in Wann Miilcriul. Hubs.
Spokes, Felloes, Shafts, Hickory Axles, Ate., on bund
in lots to suit. Flour and Feed of all kiuda. Store
5 Front street, Portland and iid street, Dalles. Olilltf
. t.catoiT c. i. CUKI..
CATON k CURL, Atlorneyi nt Lnw, will
practico in the courts of tills State. OHice in Oris
wold's brick, over Hell & lirown'a .tore, Salem. Ogn.
November, 3d, lKb-i. y.tf
J. r. rAtiTwatouT.
c. . iiKi.i.isoru.
riARTWRIGHT Ac BELLINGER. Attor-
J nevs at Law, Salem, Oregon,
Ollico in Moorea
llrlck liuildiiig.
fifi'.hf
WILLIAMS Ac MALLORY, Attorney, nt
Law. Ollico In Wilson's building, Sulem, Or
egon.
Juno, 8, ihi;:i.
Iltf
Til 0. MuCOWN, Allorney nnd Counsellor lit
L' .Law. Office with Dr. W. H.
Muuora. Waconda.
Marion coauty, Oregon,
pnssi,
Post Ollico address, llul
VT C. .lOHNSON, Attorney nnd Counselor
W . at Law, Oregon City. Oregon. Will attend
to all, business entrusted to Imb care.
Collections made
ana prompt sy remitted.
ly37
DU. J. W. McAFKE olTm Ins prtifciriiniml
nerviceHto the citizena of Halain uud vicinity.
Otllce in Kvnyoti B buildit.fr-
Si7lf
qillUMAS D. WINCHESTER AtUrney
A. at Tiaw, Empire City, Cwm Hay. Oyn. 40tf ,
W (in
HON HAM. Atlonu-y at
Law. La
tf
rirandu, llaker coiintv, (rcfim.
I" " V M ASU1S tV OUELL, AtiorneyuHt Law, Oalks,
L Wumco county, Oregon. SHtf
To Hie Public.
WHEN' n person is kicked by a jackass, two thinvs
should be twken into consideration! Urst, the
source t and second, the manner. I am led to make
this statement from an article which appeared in the
Statesman of the 2d inst., signed by one Win. Camp
bet I, uud who has but one merit, and that is of retail
ini( very mall scandal. As may -be seen by comparing
the following with the statement made bv him. Iu
thu spring of in company with A. and I , I fit
ted out for the mines. J). borrowed some money of
said Campbell, and 1 ifrned it joint note with 1). us se
curity. We went to the mines, and in July A. mid I),
sold out their im rent to H , he annum ing and agreeing
to puy the indebtedness of D., and 11. be aine an equal
paiiner wiiu me in nusiuess. vt e sola our teams lor
th'-iK), on tiiiMMo II. attd H.,they agreeing to nay said
uute ; they di f erred the payment of said note lor naar
ly two yours when tlwy failed i thei said note falling
back on It., he lifted the satno, with legal tender.
Such is a true siatement of the matter, and discloses
a wilful and nmlkioiu falsehood, worthy of the origi
nator. Moreation. JOHN K. 11U00KS.
I certify that the above is n correct statemeni of tlie
entire business transaction between uieaud the parties
mentioned.
liw.ilpaid HKNPY HAHNCM.
To iii riihlir,
McMisjfVit.i.K, Feb. CO. !Wt.
MM. KIHTOU The article in the Siatesumn of the
t,d iust., over (be Higiutture uf J. K. ltrooks, in
uiirtwer to a curd published by me on the legal tender
IninHurtiuu, 1 coimtder no vindication of his honesty or
truthfulness. 1 ahull not answer his Itlllingsgaiu and
lnw Hung talk j that is but elm met em lie ol the man.
My object in publishing that transaction was fur bis
ifH"d 1 correct, it possiblo, that dishonest principle
of bis. und if I can do (hut, 1 shall only have accom
plished my design. His falsehoods and mi'slatemeni
are so numerous in bis article, that it would take more
time than t now have to refer to them, lie stales he
was security to the note, ltrooks wrote the note and
nit lied it; lirst Davis.next ltrooks received the money
f out me. No IruiiKfcr ot the note hail ever lieoti made.
Davis paid Hrooks in the upper country in goods
cm ii vh lent to old. taking his receipt, but still was not
releuHi'U from I he hole. Whatever transaction there
was Ik-t ween the jMirties above, was nothing to me. It
did not release ltrooks and Dnvis from "the obligation.
He also stales H. audT. tailed; one ot tlie parties who
is gt-od authority, states to me that, they were paid
oim thoii-rand and fifty dollars in coiu, I hurwj, aud a
note, con ii leiinl good, which niukea his statement
fle. Columns oiight be tilled of his mean acts and
fal-elim-di. WM. CAMPiiKLL.
The love is a true stHtement of (he transaction he
twecn me and lirook. T. J DAVIS.
Mr. ltrooks stilled to us that if Campbell sued him
on the note before Itarnnm returned he would pay it
in legal lender ; if hu watted until he returned, which
he did, he should have the cjin.
IIKXUY WAHItKV.
Jwlptpaid JllOAltl.Kr..IP.
Howl's skwim; m
THK NEW STYLE
Howe's Family Sewing machine,
Itfll.f seam, stitch, gather, hem, Ml. bind, onilt,
ran.braid.and in met I'KffKuK.M TDK WH.K
It A NO K OF FAMILY SKWINfl It uss TWO
Threads, making the l.OC tv MTITC II. There are
different since.
I'riro from $00 lo ft?,
W ft received the HI(iHhT Premiam at the late
World's Fair at Ixwdon. and bus hern used in tier
many, Franc and Lnglaud for fourteen years, with
perfect sutisfurtion. tVraW for 4 tit of prim.
FItEt.LAM HKP,
Allmtiv, Agents for Oregon.
For sale at N O. rarrish 6l Co. s, fcalum, and by
Freetand Ilroe. Albany. tmiiti
OUie TIM I'J 1 1 AH coMioy
I A LL person, indebted to as In any wav will please
.TL rounder thruKlvee invited to come forward and
1 eti Is up.
i Ir it is imssible for yon lo nay, aaj tarn to,
, and let ns know when yoa ran.
hloHild tin. general inviiatkin not heheheeded.lt
will lie necessary for as lo issoe more sm-waud nor.
errrat app-als, at the eawnse of the invited.
hxpe-ling to riiangv oar Imsinesp, we intend selling
goods iu future for the KKADl PAY. So More ae
ikori ears, and by hl'K.
with V 1NO CCS.
T'HIKIi.-v J. H, eV I. H. noilKK.,
Sulem, Oregon. rVpl.Jiitb. !i7tf.
bonp Wantrd.
THK Willamette Woolen Manufadnring Company
will buy good strong soft wtmp at Ui. factory, wtiiie
this O'KJce appear, m Ui. titaUimm.
J.tt HMITH, Ag t.
Jan. Ill, 47 if
rlOVt TOVK! Il'dolay presents forth, f
1 Biilaai, aial everytbmg else. hr Mle cheap, '
' IW.W.MIhKltCO S.
j IOOT AM
J ' . CC,TI
1U Mllttlisi A choice vari-tr.
't!
1 Vr HMITII;CAhTWI!IGIirl.
OREGON. MONDAY, MAHCII 14, 1804.
. OLD F 1(1 KM).
Ther1, are no wrinkles on thy brow,
Nir on that jolly heart of thiuet
I cull thee old because thou art
Lite rich Hurguiuliiin wine,
That prisons in Its heart, the light
Of sixty aummera syne.
J cull thee old because thou soem'st
A Vul through .iges wandering down,
' Collsiting aweota in Howery paths,
To Uend tliem willi thino own
To wuiie theni on a thankless air,
Forgetful ot renown.
Hut diink with mo to night, old hoy,
Perihuiice tlie last, for many a yuur,
For mi the morrow I sail east,
While yoa to westward itoer
Aud never on the sea of life
We meet again as here.
Soon other scenes will (ill the eyo,
Ami other friendships claim llio heart,
Whif tastes will change, old words grow dim,
'rWatretigih of prime depurt,
And s'er our uow unclouded aky
Di'sntter'a bolta may dart.
T"Tl, while the bloom of youth romiilns,
'And liope-doferr'd hath swell'd no sigb,
With naught to mddeu, nought to dull
Tbc fervor of the eyo t
A ud 1 ve w suv the last sad word,
OK HU ill. beakes high 1
Then placo thine hand in mine, old boy, '
And stoutly pledge me lirni uud leal,
If ever slander seeks my name,
Thou wilt the falsehood seal,
Nor let aught rnnkle in thy breast i
Against aiy honor's weal.
But if within life's di.y whirl
1 sink aud lose toy mauliood trne,
Or, wiklur'ri by the pomp of vice,
Its gorgeous paths pursue,
' Oh I ere thou llmgst me from thy heart,
A tear 1 crave adieu I
DRILLING.
Sweet Amy asked, with ploadingeyoa,
"Dear Clmrley, tench mo, will you,
The words I've beard the Cupmin any !
1 abould ao like to drill yoa 1"
"What I little one, you take command t
Well, Amy, I'm quite willing ;
In suh a company aa yours
I cun t have too much drilling.
"Rlsnd nvor there, and sing out clear,
Like this i 'Squad, stand at ease.' "
"O Charles, you'll wuke pupa, up atuira,
llou't sbout like tliat, dear, please.
"Sund nt ease, like this; you see 1 -
Aud then 1 ueed scarce mention
Tits next command you have to givo
Ji I ilia one j "bquad, ailelitiun I' "
'Niw, Amy, smartly, after me i
(Voa're sure, dear, it don't bore yon 1)
Totward, March, Halt, Front. Right Drees,
'lliere, uow, I'm closo bufore you.
"Present arms I well, it does look odd,
Yoa don't believe I'd trifle ;
We hold our arms oat just like this,
lu drill without tlie ritle.
"Now say, 'saltite yonr olHror.' "
"O, Charles, for shame, how can von t
I thought that you wore at some trick,
You hoi-rid, cheating man, you."
Charles "ordered arms ; ' without command
She smoothed Iwr rumpled buir,
And pouted, frowned, und blushed, and then
Said softly "Ai you were I"
WASHINGTON CORRESPONDENCE.
Tlie following extrnot. are from the letter,
of "Castine,", tho Washington correspondent
of tho Sncrnracnta Union, uuder datei, Jnn,
23d to 28th, inclusive :
ratine Branch Mints.
Secretary Chnc, at the instance of Senntor
Conned., has onineuted to aid the proposition
to build a new Mint nt Hun Krnnciaco, nnd he
hna uiKgeated a plan which will ooinidernhly
cheapen the work, and which will be verjr like
ly to ho adopted. Oregon need, and must
have a liranch mint, a bill giving her one being
now befsre !"!ongre9; ami it Is suggested thai
the machinery nnd fliorvi of tlie San Fran
ciaoo Mint building can he used for stocking
and furnishing the Mint to bo put up at Port
land (Oregon), and the ninchincry and fixtures
nf tic New Orleiins brnnch Mint can he taken
to Sin Francisco and used, the want, nf tlinl
locaity being amply met hy the material of the
New Orlenus Mint, which is not wanted where
it is. and which would never have been nnt
nt Naw Orleans hnd it nnt been for the grasp-
"8 u.errencnitig poncy nt me southern
leaden, whose motto always was: "Everything
for tlx) South nothing for tho North." There
it a ttronir nrolmhilitr that the nlnn nliora sow.
gestel will bo carried out; and so tho wants nf
both iprthern and southern I'aeifio Slntei will
lie nniotpntcd and provided for.
in Important Treaty Confirmed.
The Senate has Just confirmed a treaty hy
which t final niliualinent is tn lie mn.le of th..
claim f Hie 1'tiget Sound Agricultural Com
pany tpurl the United Slates. oiuo of your
readers arc Well awuro that this comnunv.
oomposid of member, of the Hudson liny Co..
I i.: j .. . . '
ne ui.iuu-u oeiniD possessory rglils upon
Amerimn soil, nnd, after Ihe ocennatinn nf the
soil by n-tllcrs, the ciiinpan; set up a claim lor
iiuiiiuge nmouiitiu,, to about J-'.OUUMXJ, but
which liu been reduced now to $300,000. Hy
the treaty just confirmed, but not yet ratified,
it is prowled that a Commissioner shall be ap
pointed ii; tho Government of Grent Iiritniti,
and a silt ilar one by the United Staler, who
shall apirniso tho damages due tho 1'uget
S nnd Or.ipnnj'i and if they ennnot agree on
au appnwul. Ihe whole mailer shall be teferred
to the King or Italy as a final arbitrator.
taUornln and Oregon Knllroad.
Cole, if California, has introduced into the
House a jill amendatory of the I'acific Hull
road Att, which provides for llie issuunoe by
the (Jovorniiif nt ol its bonds to a ciminnnv
which slall build and equip a railroad from the
western terminus nf th. Pacific Hailroad, at
Sacrameito, tn the Colombia river, Oregon.
The terns of Ihe aid aaketl for are the same at
the terms .ranted to the I'ncilio limlrond Co..
grants of nitmuate sections of land, bunds nt
the rate of 110.000 per mile in tho valley, and
18.000 pur mile in the mountains, etc. The
bill wa rehired to the Committee ou the l'a
cilio ltuilrotd.
Dnyard laehrymoe.
After . prnliuiKed discussiun bv the Semite
of Ihe riMilutiou making thu oath of allegiance
one nf tie orden of the Senate, role Wat
taken yeterday, with tlie following result:
Ave. A'thimy, Hrown, Chandler, Clurk.Conoesa,
Cnlluiuer. Oixon, Fessendeti, Fiwter. tlriinee, Hale,
llarlau, iKulenaiD. Howard, Lane of Kansas, Nor
fan, siorru, Jtamsey, niierman, pl
fen Kyck.rrnmbull.'Vau Wiukle, Wi
Willey, Wlson M.
ague. Sumner,
Wade, WilkiiiMm,
Ko.. Itiekwlww Cartile fnw.n H..wt. n....1!i.l.
Harris, Hove, Johnson, Powell. rUulibury, Wriglit-ll!
it will Hi minted that Cornier, i. tile only
Senator fmu llie J'acilio const whtrv) Tot. it
recorded m either ttdu uf the nronoeiiion.
This inuriing llayard went up to tbe desk of
llie ice i'lestdeut and tiaik the preacnlicd
oath, ami then relumed lo his desk aud resign
ed bi. ptwti. n a. Senator from tbe Slate of
Uelaware lie mode a brief speech, in which
he taid I hit war would never heal the breach
in Ihe Unon; and that be had done all that he
could to btng Die oonllict to a peaceful clow;
bnt, con v need that lit oould no longer be nte
lul in the tenate of bit country, be abould re
tire to pri atu life, watching with a foreboding
heart the torrent of event. Hit official resig
nation hai not yet been banded to the Clerk of
uie eennti.
A Gay and Festive Senator.
Cumingun to th. Canitel, Tcalcrdav morn
ing, peopl' slopped aud looked and laughed at
the p pari ion ol th. lale Senator MclJoagall
of Calilonia, who, tricked out like a circus
olown. wt. "witching th. world with noble
horsemanship." lie sported fancy South
Americaiisaddle, gay with silver enough to
pay a mixerate winter's whisky's bills, with a
dashing ftr mantle on the pommel, and a big
round alTar where the lip ol th. pommel usu
ally ia; he pi nro a skull-crowned l'anama bat,
with ao itnncnte tat rim, and tn turned with
red, white, ind green ribbon, a gay and fes
live 'at a hcncli. Iteming up by the curb
stone, he lirrhrd heavily lu tin- lei w.nl (time,
10:;t0 A. M.), nnd chatted with an acqtiuintnnoe
for a moment, then rode majestically off. Tho
big hoys shouted, the little dogs barked, nnd
the Senatorial (nutation disappeared down the
Avenue,
Congressional.
In the Senate, the Dnvis expulsion resolu
lions are still the hfiticipul theme of the daily
discussions, Ihe Enrollment Hill having been
nmentieil ami sent over tn tho Honso, whore it
hut been nindo a special order for Monday
next. Wilson's bill for the encouragement of
enlistments is now under oousitlcrution by the
Senate, thu Dnvis resolutions having been Inid
down temporarily. Councss introduced a bill
yesterday lor the purpose of rcurgamziag the
Indian system in California.
The House is ttill Immrinir nwar at the Con
fiscation Law. Gat field of Ohio, formerly Chief
oi omit to itusecruus, making a Ii rat-rate
speech. on t rfo subject this morning, in the
course oi wnicli no said that Ihe army wna an
abolition army, whether the war were an abo
lition war or nnt, He also tnoke of slavery
as dead and buried, or would te Imried nnleBs
it were possible for tho body-snatchers on the
opposite side of the House to mannge to inter
vene with a pott.morlem. Cole of Washington
1 errltdry ha. presented the nicmoiiiil of llie
Legislative Assembly of Washington' Territor
asking that Port Towntend, Puget Sound, be
made a port of entry; also a petition of oortain
ship-owners and mill-owners interested in tbe
commerce of Puget Sound, for the removal of
toe custom House Irom Port Angeles to Port
Townsend. Thcso doountentt were referred
to llio Committee on Cnmmerry-. Highy has
presented a bill authorizing the Komn.ii Catbn
lie Church in California to sell certain land
owned by them iu Snntn Barbara county,
which land was grunted by the Mexican Gov
ernment to the Church for educational purposes,
The report of tho Committee pn Elections,
in tlie Louisiana case, is very severe upon the
mililnry authorities of that State, stating that
Gov. Shcploy actunlly forbade all voting for
Governor or Kepresentatives to Congress, in
Louisiana; tn which it is added that it doet not
appenr whether the Military Governor was not
ing in obedience to tho directions of his supe
riors or not; but enough is evident to prove
that the loyal elements of Louisiana hive been
divided aud distracted by combating schemes
and theories, uud that the governmental offi
cials have been lending thu iufliiciioe nf their
positions lo tho advancement of these scheme.
Victor Smith'. Doings.
As tho time approaches for the tnlo of the
lots nt Port Angelot (W.T.), reserved by the
Victor Smith bill, there appears to bo a power
behind tho tccue Victor Smith, undoubtedly
which gives out great pufF; of that terra in
cognita ou Puget Sound. Here is tho Inst:
"Government, for once, has been too quick
for tlie speculators. Ity the foresight nnd per
sistent working; enpneity, of au ollioer in the
Northwest, a spletidid harbor frontage of over
four miles wiis reserved from sule or 'entry' iu
IHfiS, and hy an uct of tho Inst Congress pro
vision was mado for its survev into urban and
Buburbun lots mid sulo at public outcry. This
is tho general low of March 3, 18G3, 'for the
increase of tho revenue by reservations and
sales of town sitoa on the public lands,' strong
ly commended at the time by Secretaries Illnir.
Usher, and Chase. If this and the succeeding
sales arc carefully mudu, ihe amount uf reve
nue from this one estate will reach $300,000.
One of lite bent provisions of the law is, that
thero must be no special expenses on account
of the stiles, it being made the duly of the reg
ular lanu nllieers nt the district to attend tn Ihe
mutter n-tlhont ovlrn xntnnansntinn.. Th. flee.
sale under the new law is on llie 4lli pf Mny
next, at Port Angelos, W.T., ou tliBstraits ol
Fucu, directly opposite the city of Victoria.
The place is described by Gen. Scott (who
wat thero during tbo San Juan negotiation
with Gov. Doughis.), as 'tho Cherbourg of
America' it being tho finest hnrhor north of
Sun Francisco, and formed by a wonderful
nnturul hreukwater, of which that at Cher
bourg. France, it an imitation ou a small scale.
Tbo President wat so pleased with the idea nf
a Federal ollioer working for a Ions timn
through nil sorts nf obstacles for an 'increase
of tbe rovenue,' that he hat mndu him Survey
or General of the Territory."
A. everybody know, that Smith it tho "Fed
eral officer'' who has accomplished such won
der, it wn nt first supposed that he hnd been
appointed Surveyor General of Washington
Territory, tii iienry, removed; but such it
not the case. What motive hud inlluenoed
Smith in making the stnlemcut does not appenr.
increasing (lie Pay or Land Officers.
Tho Semite yesterday passed the hill of Sen
ator Couness. amending tho Homestead Law.
1 tut lull, it will lie recollected, increases the
pay of the Registers and Receiver, of the Uni
ted States Laud OHice. nf California, Oregon,
Nevada, Idaho, Washington, Colorado, Arizona
and New -Mexico, fifty percent, iipun all allow
ance, and feet.
Kerornilng the Cnlifornla Indian Service.
Coiinesi yesleiduy introduced a bill to eon-
olidiite I lie Indian service nf Califomin inln
ono tuperiutcti ency. tho Superintendent to
navo an annnnl salary or ?3,U0I). The bill fur
ther providi-t that whenever the Secretary or
tho Interior shall consider it expedient to aban
don any Indian Reservation! he muv cause the
same tu be surveyed aud sold the same at any
other public lands of the United States.
Camp IIohii.iku. A private In one nf our
regiments t niuso. Iiimiulf with putting mme or
the experience, or cninp lifo into the ttyle of a
dislnnt and similar age i
Chronicles of tbe Ciild Ohio Volunteer In-
run try.
I. Man. that it born ol woman, and enlist-
eth at a soldier in the One Hundred and Twenty-third
Ohio, it of r.w day. and short ra
in.. ,
2. Ho Cometh forth at "reveille." is pres
ent nlso at " retreat," Tea. even at " tattoo,"
aud retnrneth apparently at "laps."
3. Ho draweih his rations from the Commis
sary, and he devimretli the same. He slriketh
hit teeth against much "hard tack," and is sat
isfied. Hu fillelli bit cuntecn with " apple
jack" and cluppeth the month thereof upon the
motitii oi a winsxy narrel. anil alter a little
while gncth away rejoicing In hit strategy,
4. Much soldiering hath mado him sharp;
yea, even the seat of his breeches ii in danger
uf being cut through.
4. He covennntelh with the creduloui farmer
for many turkey and chickent ; at the same
time for much milk and honey, to be paid for
promptly at the end of each ten days, and lo !
iiis regiment movelh on the ninth day to an
other pott.
0. Hit tent if filled with potatoes, cobbngc,
turnips, krout, aud other delicate morsels or a
delicinua tnste, which abound not iu the Coin-
misnry department.
7. And many oilier lliinri nnt in the re
turns," aud which never will return ; yet nf a
truth it mutt lie said or the mldiert or Ihe One
Hundred aud Twenty-Third that he loketh
nothing that he cannot reach.
He lireth hit Auitiian rifle at midnight, and
the whole cninp it aroused and formed in liue
ni Dame, when lo! Im meat oniuci bearing in
a nice) porker, which h. solemnly declareth so
resembled a sece.li that he Wna compelled to
pun trigger.
6. Ha givetb Ihe Provost Marshal much
trouble, olleu capturing bit guard, and pi
ttili himself or lb. city.
10. At such time, lager aud prelielt flow
like milk and honey from bit generous hand.
lie givelh without stint In his own oomrades ;
yea. and wilhlmldi-th tint from Ihe One Hun
dred and SuU-eiuli Ohio Volunteer lnfnntrr.
or rrmn lb. lean, lank, riiectaiil llonsier of
tne Mgniy-seveulb Pennsylvania.
II. llu slreteholli forth Im band tn deliver
hi. Mluw suldiei. uf Ilia One Hundred and
WHOLE NO. 678.
Sixteenth rrmn tho power of the enemy ;' yea,
he ttarteth at early dawn from I'etorshurg.oven
on a "double-quick" doth he go, and toileth on
through heat, suffering, privation nnd much
"vexation nf spirit " until they nro delivered.
Verily, I eny onto yoa alter that ho mlTcreth
for want of tents nnd camp kettlns. ' Tea, nn
the heights of Monrlield hit voice nmv be heard
proclaiming loudly for hard tttok tiuJ oofleo.yet
he ninrmuretli uot.
12. Hut the grunt' of a pig or the orowing of
.nnaeiii mm irom me innnunsc sleep,
andhegoeth forth until halted by the gourd,
when he instantly clnppeth his hands opun hit
'wead hhskel" and the guard, in cummissora
tion, alloweth him to pass in the rear;
13. Wo soouer hath he passed the sentry's
heat than he ttriketh a "beo lino" for tho near
est hen roost, aud seizing a pair nf plump pul
lets, ruturneth soliloquizing, the noise nf a
goose saved Koine, how much more Uie flush of
chiokons preserveth the soldier."
14. IIo even playoth at euchre with the par
sou.to too whether or nnt there shall be preuoh
in the camp on the following Sabbath ; and by
dexterously drawing from the bottom a Jack,
goeth away rejoicing tliat tho service is post
poned. ,. j ,
15. An,d mat y other things doeth he, aud lo!
are they.not reenfded In tho "morning reports"
of Company B? - i
Yea, Vorily.
WI1KKE, WILL THE REBELLION LEAVE, 18?
There are many who still doubt the pntsibil
itv of a restnrfttii',11 tn nnlnn nnrl nnlnt. avaii
after the rebellion it subdued. A "subjugated"
peoplo, they say. can never be relied on. A
glanco ut our revolutionary history may be the
best thing tn reassure us, though, in fact, all
history abounds with Instances of great disaf
fection turning to order, and the spirit of rebel
lion forover vanishing under just law.
Sahino says it is a very moderate oomputa
tiou to plaou the number or Tories in tbe col
onies who in arms aided the British troops
nguinst the Whigs at 20,000. Thus a very
mrge snare oi tne avanauie ngnttng men ot the
colonies was arrayed against them. Indeed,
in 1771), tho loyalists in London, in a publio 'ad
dress, olaimed'that they had put moro men in
arms against tho Whigs than Cnngreia hnd
enlisted in its oause. It wns generally believed
hy them, to thu last, that the royal cause would
conquer in the end, and almost every ootem
pornry statement put their number In advance
or the Whigs. Events proved the reverie;
and tho sequol of the pretent rebellion may
convince ninny now doubtful that the South,
with';) tho rebel lines, though apparently uni
ted againtt tho Union, will, when the rebel
pressure it ruied. thow a prenondcrr.noe the
other way.
We know that the rebel newspapers make a
great, deal of clamor about the general deter
mination ni me anuincru people never to live
peacefully In tho Union acmn. But all this
tort of olamor nmnuuta tn nothing. In the
Cnrolinut and in Pennsylvania, the Whigs and
Tories went through the Revolutionary War
nearly equnllv divided, till, with Northern sun-
port, the Whigs triumphed ; and vet history
shows us that tho "subjugated" Toric fell
easily into tho new order of things nl the peace.
Indeed, in South Carolina, tho ancestors of the
present fire-eaters showed a perfect readiness
to change front according as they were beaten.
When Gen. Lincoln was forced to surrender
Charleston, one might judge from their ad
dresses to tho English Commander, that it gave
tnem great pleasure to return to their colonial
relations. Again, when Greene brought his
Nuw-.Knglnnders and regained the Htnto, they
ouiio tu i noddy hailed their ro-deliverauoe from
English power. , In Georgia, tlie Whig, wore
forced to retire at the commencement nf the
struggle, nr maintain absolute Inaction nnd si
lence. Tim British held the Stalo for the
whole seven years of the war, and when it was
given up, iu 1762, the royalist administration
complete throtic-hont it. Yet the reviving whig-
gery of the State had no difficulty In making it
a true and loyal part of tho Confederation.
lu New York the oase wat still more striking.
The Loynltist. here, throughout llio strucitlo.
were numerically tho stronger party, and to
the end of the war this city was held as the
enemy', headquarters. Yet the State merged
mm tlie liotnogeneousnes. ot tho new nation
without the .lightest difficulty. The Tories
were at once conciliated by a genernl amnesty,
recalling the banished and lifting confiscations.
The conquering power iu civil war always
gain n people's submission by a wiso and clem
ent policy, and easily retains it. Thero it no
civil war that may uot he terminated without
rnncoront sequels. 'Hie overthrow nl rebel
armies dwt not nt all interfere with the resto
ration or good fellowship among tbe peoplo. It
is not at all Improbable that the South Caro
lina herself, instead of being at the mice was.
a perpetual thorn in the lido of the Union, will
become one nf its stauuuhest supporters. JV.
jr. j tmti, Jan. -.
CAN'T ('OS'OVKR TWHLVK MILLIONS !
O.UY bll MILLIONS LEFT.
The vear'a rplrnanent nails fnrlh rnsnv .nno-
nlatiotis as tn tbe end of llio war, and it i. as
sumed Hint It we only make at much headway
in the next as in tho last year the rebellion it
used up. Admitting mat wo only. hold onr
lireaent prnund. aula the N'ew YorU 'WAmms
till next spring, let ut lee where we ttnnd :
I he population nf the Slave States in 1800
wn. a little nvor tivolvn million. , and llu. non.
illation was assumed by Gov. Seymour, iu bit
,i. in., i , ii i. ,.
i weuiiie nun sjieccu, uearij iiiree years ago,
a llio substantial base of Ihe rebellion then
just breaking out. "Yoa can't subdue twelve
million uf people," was the burden of III
.tM,fnh. Hilt nf thean twelvn niillinna. tlinvn
arn this duy reposing under the Union flag the
lOllOWIIIg I
Alabama (norlb end) 100.000
Arkansas (at least) 300.000
Uelaware 112.215
Florida (about) 10.000
Kentucky 1.1.VS.713
Louisiana (nt least) 400,000
Maryland 6(47.034
Mississippi (west tide) l.'rO.OOO
Miianun 1.IH2.3I7
North Carolina (fully) 100,000
South Carolina (say) 10.000
Tennessee (0-lOtht) ,..1,000.000
Texas (ooaal) 100.0(10
Virginia, old (at least) 100.000
Wnl Virginia OTO.CJl
i i j
Tidal 5,687,071
Considering the contrabands and other Uu
innistt who have etcaped from the Confederacy
into the loyal State, and section., thru are not
to-day one let. than hall llio turviving popula
tion of Ihe Slavo Slntes under the Union flag.
That it to say t Of the twelve millions relied
on by Gov. Seymour tn bntlle all possible ef
fort, to put down the rebellion, at least half are
to-day under tbe old Hag. s
Now, wa submit to all candid men that It
wat far more difficult tn reduo. th. .trength uf
tbe rebellion Irom twelve lo six millimi. of peo
ple, than to overcome the residue. Har noth
ing nf material exhaustion id" financial rtiiifc
or stocks or good, utterly consumed, and no
chance of replacing tliem of the twift, igno
minious defeat or every attempt to flout the
rebel flag on the Mill or th. loyal Slate. w.
submit that Ihe point i. already established,
that Hit relit It ion can I via.
No Taxing tub Minks in Cai.ijounia.
Legit'.ature hu rejected Ihe bill to tax the
mine.. In the Assembly th. vote nn the mo
tion tn Indefinitely postpone, stood ayes 40,
noes 22 ; in th. Senate, arc 20, noes ii. An
other waste of lime in entertaining the subject
at all. I e people ol lamnrnia nail Indicated
olenrly enongli that they wished the legisla
ture to let tbe mines alone. E'rii.
The rush of Culifuruiaus to our northern
minea Indicate, that the ptnptt, ton, are abont
to let Ihein alone lor a belter thing.
hook and jfrt rm:Tis,i"r'
Of svciiy description NKATI.Y nd PKOMITLT .xeciii.d
"atks or AimmHtNG,
I.egat silverllssainila, (HI oi r square, Inl Insertion t
l ,00 snnti mihnmiupnt lii.erllort.
bn.sl snd all transient .ilvsrtUsmmtt mum lu prepaid t.
Insure Insertion.
Adinliililralors' notices, and all .dvirllssmsnlaMilaltnt t.
th. estate of decsssod persons, mistt be prepaid, onlrM or
iered niiiiihe,i by the county JuiJve, and fuatauund to be
'la oalil by hlin. -
AJvanising hills ne4 paid wlihln ene yesr from llie tlm.
wnn oontrAiUml, will l,o InoreMscI twenlj-flrsper Cent, cacti
year psyinoiit I. n.rlrfe.1 th.rt-sftcr.
' - ibi Effect.
tram th. Burlington, Iowa. U.vkcrt.
t If lh. hideout enormity of treason were et i
emplified in no other mntinof. Its effcoti upon,
the corrupt and implaoahle politicians of tho
North, who profess to bo democrats, wonli ,
sufljoe to make it apparent to Uie lowest under- I
standing. Their loaders, always mere doma-
agnguet, were bate enongh before, They wer j
never po tossed nf any honorable impulses
or many years the seething political oauldror, i
has been throwing tho vile, the malignant, th I
nttcrly onprmciplcd, to the surface, until, at '
Inst, the places which ought to In posts of hoa- I
nr, wore oconpied, nlmost without exception, by
the most depraved and God forsaken men in 1
our midst. The ordinary decencies of life, the) 'i
oommonett observances of honor, tbe slightest
regard fnr humanity were apparently ignored I
by the uieti Who had ooutrol of ths political '
machine, which, in tbe interest of the ilareo-
crnts, was persistently used to destroy the last j
vestige of political Integrity h juronuntry. It I
must be confessed that the bonthern traitors, Y
judged wisely in the polioy they adopted. 1
They knew that honorable and patriotic
meu would, uot yield to their dicta
tions, would not sanction their purposes.
Hunce they felt their way along to open revolt,
by steps more and moro atrocious, gradually" Y
ousting Uie better class of demoorati, who, 'j'
neither could nor would endorse them, until J. j
in Kivmg auioiuie control e"' i j
the party in the north to men noon whoa. ha... H J
nets and ignoble subserviency to their matters '
they could thoroughly depend. And It so hap. ,
pened that, when the rebellion reared Its hor
rid front, we Lad Buohauan for President,
traitors aoting, for the most part, as bit coun
selors, and fellow conspirators all over the laud
ready to assist in ths work of blood and deso-'
latiou.
But the outbreak started the people every
where, from their dream of security. They
had been deluded by ratio dootrinet had been
led to sanction pornicious polioies under tbe
honeit impression that they wero best for the i
honor and ponce of the tuition the prosperity - ,
nnd perpetual well being of the whole people. ; '
They did not Intend to destroy the Republic
They intended to preterve it. They did not love
treason or traitor. Thoy were the enemies of
both. Hence, when the purpose of the South
beonme apparent, when treachery culminated '
at Sumplcr, and the Dug of the Union, for th
first time, was trampled in the dust by the font
gang who combined to dettroy, now and forev
er, true detnocrntio institutions, the great mats
of our oitizens rote at ono man againtt th
atrocity, a-il the Northern wing of the con-'
spiracy wat, for a time, compelled to hunt its
hide, and oonccal, as mcch as possibls.its com-'
plloity with the most terrible oriuio written in
the Book of Time. ,
But this popular voice had no effect upon th'
mlndt of tho villaini who were parties to th
crime. They wero only the more confirmed '
iu their iniquity. They only studied how they -might
regain the Influence they saw had de- '
parted rrmn them. They bent to the (ale,
waited until it had spent iu fury.and then oom -menced
work to undermine and pervert th '
populaifwlll. It brought oxpeuditurcs, trials, '
bereavement new politic, new purposes, '
new opinions. These they availed themselves ; ,
of to sow discord, dissatisfaction, and doubt
among the people. They assailed the govern. ,
inent on all sides talked or the beatitudes of !
"peace," aud wheu trials and hardships sama
home to the people, they ascribed them sll,u ;
to tbe traitors, for whom they aotod, bat, to
the Government, whioh attempted to avert
them. ,i
In all this time, nothing has induced them to
swerve from their course, Tbe noble pattiot- ' -ism,
courage and gallantry or our soldiers, th
devotion of thu mass ol the people, their trials, . ' t
their woes, their anxieties aud their sufferings,
have railed to inspire in tlie souls of these exe
crable enemies of the country and mankind, a
solitary impalie of honor, a single throb of re
m rse. They have only become more bitter
nnd innlignant. As they have been enraged i
by their defeat, like Satan in Hell, they only
foster their hate, and study nothing but re-.
venge. ... "
Even now, when tha prospects have grown
so cheering to the hearts of patriots, their mal
ico works with increased venom. Ther tra
il uoo, with infernal glee, all that is good, bon
nrnlile. and patriotic in the land. They labor,
with the vennm r despair, to foster discard,
to promote dissatisfaction, and thereby hinder,
nr prevent entirely, tbe enlistment of volun
teers. Ther jeer ut those who encourage thu
recruiting of tho army, and denounce all who,
iu act or word, with voice and pen.scek lo gira
success to tlie veterans, who have glorified our '
arm.. "
All this Is astonishing. But it it fame. We 1
all know it. The Influence of treason has mad ',
devils nf the men who lead the traitorous fao
tion, who give voice to its purposes, who oou
trol it. press. Thero is no sign of manhood '
left to thciQ. Thev are given up to deinouiaeim-
pulses, highlcued by despair. They would
destroy the country nnd to this end, would de- ,
stray themselves. They arc living prooft of "
the faot that those who are '
"Damned like lh. devil, devil like will damn."
WIT AND WISDOM.
Calmnen Is of the very essence of order.
Count no on. lost to thee who died loving :
thee.. B .
Thorns and brier are bnt discouraged buds. ;
The surest way tn improve one's condition
is tn improve one's self.
Time doesn't fight fair in bis conflict with ni.
He pulls hair. .-
Lovers oars nnt for places. It matters little
lo them trnsrt they love.
Whenever we utter a true word, Instantly
we feci' til Oral's, not our..
It is often the case that men, for tha taks of '
gelling a living, forget to live. - ,
The readieat and belt way to find out what .
future duty will be is to do present duly.
There is no monarch's signet ring that Is typ- ' '
icnl of as much duty at the wedding ring;
Musio it the only earthly blis. that tlie imtg. ,
inaliou. of men have transferred to Heaven.
A person or geniut ibonld marry a person of
character. Qeniut does nnt herd with gonial. "
If a wnman It jealous of yoa, be sure she 1
thinks yon handsome and attractive. - t
The correlative to loving our neighbors as ,
ourselves is hating onrwlvee a. we hate ear
neighbor.
Poverty It the only load which is the heavier
tho more loved ones there are to assist in sup. '
porting it.
If yon ever taw a crow with a king-bird after
him. yon will get an Image of a dull speaker
and a lively listener.
A weak mind doe. not accumulate fore
enongh to hurt Itself j stupidity often saves
man rrmn going mad.
Talking shape, our thoughts for ut; tha '
Saves of conversation roll them as Ihe turf rolls '
le pebbles oa the short). : j
Gkn. Avkriix at Homf:. On tbe cvenlug 11
of Jan. 28. the eitiiens of Bath. N. Y., spread
a sumptuous banquet in houor of their fellow,
lownsiuau, the gallant Brigadier-Ocneral Av- ,
erill, who wat thou at homo on a brief furlough '"
fnv.n his command in northern Virginia.
Among tbo devices that adorned tha walls of
the Park Hotel dining hull on the ouoatiou was
the following, descriptive of Averill's raid upon
the Virginia Uaiiroad at Salem i "
orricut Ditravcu.
To tttntrnt IIMrrki .
Hy marching and riding, '
lly awimning.ndaliding, . I
llv dodging and annming,
P.V thawing and freesing, , '
V went down lu Helen,
And lore ae Ihe railin'.
AVKRILL, Brig. Oca.
If A revolutionary movement ba broken
oat in Ihe State! of Antioquia, SanUnJer. and ,
Bogota, (New Granada.) under th antploetof
th. conservsllre patty. . "