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I
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THE OREGON STATESMAN
II PtlBUaHSO IVtRT HONBAT IIORNIKO.
Til Oregon printing and Publishing Company,
l'UOl'UIETO K8.
Offlelal Paper of the IttU.
TEHMS for your, fp,00 1 Six montlu, $2,00. '
tW Tft nbtMin nrs price in fioln. legal Ttniltr floral
Kill hi taken only nt their our rut aulas.
Remlttaiioea may be niaile by niatl at tha rlak of ttit pub
leliari, It mailed In tha preaoneo at a poalinaitar,
shcrirr sale.
BY virtue of an exocutiuu, duly Issued by the Clerk
of tlx Clraut Court ot tho Ktnta of Oregon, fur
the Comity of Dnuitlai.and tn Die directed, in favor of
A. Heineburir, and aitainst Daniel Carland, Keherca
Carliuid and Daniel Curium!, jr., fur the recovery of
the mini of two thousand sixtyone 'H KM) dollar!
(i,(Hil tMlOO), with interna, coals and ucrrning costs,
I have levied upon and will proceed to id I for rash, to
the liiuheat bidder, on WKDNKHDAY, the 30th day
of December, a d., 181!), all the rilit, title and inter
eat of the aaid Dar'cl Carlund, Uobecua Curland and
Daniel Carland, jr., of, in and to the following de
scribed real estate and appurtenances thereunto be
lonrlng, situated in the county of Ununlus and Stuto
of Oregou. to-witi Commencing at the south-west
corner of the weat half of the southea"t quarter of
aoction nine (9) i thence forty (40 cliaiiia eaat, to tha
south eaat corner of tha weat half of the south weat
quarter of aection ten (10) t thence north, forty (40)
enaiiii to the north-earn corner of the weat half of the
south-west quarter of aoction ton (10) i thence wait,
forty (40) chains, to the Umtmua river, near the north
weat corner of the eaat half of the aoitth-eaat quarter
aection nine (9) thence sooth, to the place of begin
ning! containing one linndrud eixty aoree, more or
leu, ana being jn townalnp Ho a., range 0, weat.
Sale at the Court House door of aaid countv. b
tween the lioura of niue o'clock, a.m., and fonr, r.M.,
oisautauy. unuwis,
Blieriff of aaid County
November KM, 1863. 4w:.
Sheriff Sale.
T)Y virtue of four executions to me directed, issued
-U out or the County Court for tbe county or Doug
las and 8late of Oregon, one in furor of E. C. Lord.
one In favor of E. C Iord, 11. H. tard, A. V. Peters
ana wm. B. refers, one in favor of Edwin (J. Young,
one in fnvor of Samuel Harks, and against Qcorga A.
Whitmore, for want ot personal property, I have lev
ied upon and will proceed to sell to the highest bidder
xor oaali in band, at tbe court house door in Kosebnrg,
in said county, on WEH-NEHDAY, tbe With day of De
cember, l. D., 1863, between the hours of 9 o'clock A.
K. and 4 P. n. of aaid dav, all the right, title and inter-
eat ot trio said Ueorge A. Wlntniore in and to the fol
lowing deacribed property, to wit i Known as lota one
(I) and two (2) in fractional block five, (5) and ten (10)
feet on the northeast side of lot three (3) the whole
tengtii oi the lot t excepting tluit portion or lot one, (1)
uoreLuiu e ueeueu to wciiaru uni-Kin; tuennnve prop
erty is situated in tha town of Oakland i also the a. e.
onarter and e. half of of s. w. quarter of section eight
to), n. w. quarter of n. e. quarter, and n. e. quarter of
u. w. quarter ot aection seventeen (JJ, town 's.. r. a
nr., in county and Finite aforesaid together with the ap
purtenances thereunto belonging, to be sold to satisfy
mi. aiuruaaiu executions, costs aim accruing costs.
L. HOWE, Sheriff.
Roseliurg, Mot. 24th, IRK). 4v39
Sheriff Sale.
T) Y virtue of an execution from the Circuit Conrt of
XI the State of Oregon, for the countv of Marion and
to ni' directed hy the clerk of aaid conrt, in favor of
.i.i. witann, administrator of tne eatate or Win. tl.
Wilson, deceased, and against John 11. HcCluin for
want or personal property. 1 have levied npon and
will proceed to eell to the highest bidder for cash in
hand, at the court house door, In Salem, in aaid county
on SATURDAY, the '.'lith day of December, 186:1.
between tho hours of 9 o'clock, A. and 4 o'clock, r.
M., said of duv, all the right, title and interest of the
aaid J. 0. MoClaiu, in and to the south half of the
following real eeutte, to wit i Situate in Million coun
ty, Stale of Oregon, and known and described as fid
lows : Notificnf inn No. 45, claim No. 43, in scctiona
14, 15, !Kt and '23, in t 7 s, r .') W; beginning at a point
on the euat bank of the Willamette river. C 18 churns
n and 33 chains w of the w corner of section 14 iu
1 7 a. r 3 w running thence eaat CG.M chains ; thence
south 19 w 41.23 chains; thence n 71 w Ili.WI chains;
I hence 1 193 w i97H chains; thence a 7!F 30' e 7.01
chains; thence a tt w 12.10 chains; thence n MJ
30 w 32.60 chains ; thence n J W w 8.58 chains ;
thence n 49 w 17 cliHins to the Willamette river:
thence northerly down the meanderings of said river
to the place of beginning, containing in all 208.59
icree together with the appurtenances belonging to
the said J. B. McClain on said premises to be sold to
satisfy said execution, coats ana accruing coats and lit.
terest, SAM'L HEADKICK, SherifT.
Salem, Nov. 30, 1863, 4v3!
IVolire to Abitcnt Defendant.
TO JAMES PKIEST You are hereby notified that
an action has been commenced in Justice'a Court,
before D. W. Hansom, one of the Justices of the Poace
in and for the county of Douglus and State nf Oregon,
by John Kelly, plaintiff, for the recovery of one hun
dred and ten' dollars (til!) 00) and that nnleas yon
ahall appear before said justice at his office iu Rose
bnrg, on the lliih day ot January, at 1 o'clock in the
afternoon of said day, and answer in the said caose,
judgment will be taken against yon for the said aum of
one hundred and ten dollars, together with interest
nd costs of anit. JOHN KELLY, WIT.
By order of U. W. Kanaotn, Justice of the Peace,
elated November girth, 1803, 6w38
- Sheriff Sale.
BY virtne of an execution from the Circuit Court of
theCtaienf Oregun, for the county of Douglas,
and to me directed, bv the clerk of said conrt, in favor
of E. C. Lord, A. V. Peters, Wm. B. Peters and R II.
Lord and against James Wright and Geo. A. Whit
more, for want of personal propejty, I have levied
npon and will proceed to sell, to the highest bidder,
for cash in hnna, at the court hnuae door, in Hoseburg,
in said county, ou WEDNESDAY, the 3IHh dav nf
December, A. D., 1863, between the hours of 9 o'clock
A. H. and 4 o'clock r. n. of said day, all the riitht, title
ami interest of the said Jamea Wright and Oeorge A.
Whitmore, to the following deacribed property, situ
ated in Douglas aoun'r. State of Oregon, to wit :
Commencing at a poini one hundred and forty one
(I'll) feet from the middle jf the low water channel of
the Calapooia creek, and in a straight line with the
south westerly boundary line of Main street ol
the town of Oakland. Douglas county .Oregon s thence
running in a continued straight line of said atreet in a
north westerly direcliou two hundred and forty
(240) feet: thence at right angles wilb said last line in
a aoulli westerly direction three hundred and twenty
one (-121) feet t thence at right anglea with said lust
line in a southetsterlyldireflion to a point on the north
bank of said creek aixty li0) feel from the channel
thereof i thenee following the said creek to a point
til'lv (501 feet from the southwesterly boundary line of
said Hum slrect of said town ; thence at right anglea
in a north westerly direction and parallel with said
atreet eighty-nue (til) feet ; thence at right angles wilh
aaid last line ou a north easterly direction fifty ('")
feet to the place of beginning, containing 2 and 40-100
acres more or less, together wilh the aptmrienancea
tbereuulo belonKiug, to be aold to satisfy the aforesaid
execuuoo, coats and accruing costs.
L. HOWE, Sheriff.
Hoseburg, Nov. 94th, 18113.
4W3H
Shcrifl Sale.
., Geo. U. Williams, Plaintiff, vs. Frank ilurrau,
I Defendant.
BY virtue of an execution in the above entitled
cause, issued out of the Circuit Court of the Slate
. of Oregon, fur the county of karion, and lo me di
rected by the clerk of aaid court, for want of personal
property. I have levied apoa aud will proceed to sell
to the highest bidder, for caah iu band, at the court
bnnse door in Salem, in said countv. on SATURDAY.
' the 26th day of December, 18ii3, between the hours of
! o clock, A X., ana anclocn, r. .oi saia aay.nu
the right, title and interest of the aaid Frank Murran
x feWfendniil) in and to the north half of the following
described preinisce, to wit i Situate in Marion eonnty,
- fitjite of llmmn. end known as claim No. 88. ttolitica-
tion 88C. In 1 5 s, r I and 2 w, in sections 18, 19, 24 and
1". beginning 5 18 chains euat of the sontliweat cor
ner of section 13, running thence a 27.59 chains i
thence eaat 89J 15f, w 108 17 rhaiuei thence north
19 40 chains i thence eaat 338 cliaina : theuee north
1 Is e 37.50 chains i tbence west 108.19 chains ; theme
oulh 8 chains ; thence west 10 chains i tbeuce south
19 42 chains lo the place of beirinninir. containing in
II 617.68 acres, together with tbe appurtenances
thereunto belonging, to be sold to satisfy said execu
tion, costs and accruing eoata.
SAM L HEADKICK,
Sheriff Marion eonnty.
Salem . Nov. 30, 1 SKI. 4w39
Police.
,.t Jjbn K. Cooper; Pi'tT. vs. W.J. Matney Deft
th ftnnoi cntirt of Polk conntv. Orciroil.
In
' rpO W.J. MATNEY You are hereby summoned to
I annnur in the COIltltV COIIIl of Polk COUNT.
Oregon, on the Orst Monday of January, I'M, and an--sasr
the eomrdaint of John R. Cooper against yen for
- the sum of (.II4.IHJ, with inlereat at tbe rate of gfteen
T' per cent per annum, from the 20th day of OrL, 85li,
- l.ii a i.... - r am isi .,1 Mm ! 1hi ,
. ' and you are hereby notified Ciat in rasa yoa make de
'" fault and fail to answer mid eomnUint. iudsrment will
' '' then and there, be taken against yoa for tbe said
; aioonnt. fclaioied to be due said plaintiff on a pertain
. eromissory note held by him against von) for want of
'' an answer. Uy order of the County Jndire.
J. L. COLLINS.
Nor. IWi, tm. w38 PI Ra Atl'v.
' Aolice.
State of Oregon, Coanty of Douglas, as.
" : fpO OEOROE KCSTZ Yoa are hereby notified
' 1 that a writ of attachment has been issued mine
" yoa and your property atlached lo sutisfv the demand
' ef Jonathsa 8. Ttbbette. antoaatlng to 28 25.100 du4-
,wlara. Now, nnleas Ton shall appear bvfora Benjamin
j Butler, a Justice of the Peace in and for said cnunlv,
"l,j at bia oHie, in Cala)Miia precinct on tbe 30th dav if
" Jannarv, at 1 o'clock, r. ., 1W4, jndgment will be
rendered auainst von ana vour properly sold to pay
the debt.
Daled Nils 111 ear ot .lor .
Sw.n
JONATHAN 8" TIBlim. PlalntIT
n'ollre lo Absent Drfrsislaait
rflO JAMES PRIEST Yer are hereby notified that
1 nnleas vou siper in the county court of Douataa
cnantv. on the 4lu day of January, Kit, and answer
h. OTmnUint of " m. A. tlha, a
wilh tbe conaiy clerk of Isonirlas eonnty, Htate of
ommi, and nra'vs for indmaent airainat Voa and 1
1 Pierce for the earn of sixty dollars, the same will
to ukee for eoafeeaesl and the prayer thereof will be
railed by tbe eeart against yon.
Bv order of tbe Hoe. Wm. B Willie. Judge.
Dated the 21st day of November, 183.
- jAMfca F. W ATSON.
w39paid AHwaey (or Pieaiifl
9m
VOL.13-NO. 42.
Slicriir Snlo.
ATOTICE ia lierutiv a-lvnn that hv virtue nf an exe-
i eulion to me directed from the clerk of the circuit
court lur the county of Yaniliill. urcgon, ngainat It. II.
Udell and in favor of Abniham Coovert, Hint for want
o! aiillicient pureonal property to sutiafy tiio aumu, 1
have levied upon the following deacribed real eatnte,
to wit : Tiio south half of tbe donation laud cluim of
R. 11. Udell Hnd wife, aituate In aectioni !& mid 110, t b
a, r il w, fu Yninhili county, Oregon, containing IliO
neros more or leaa, with all the iniprovemema and op-
riurtennncee thereuiito belonging, conaiating of a dwel
iug house and other outbuililiuga, which 1 will offer
for mile at public unction to the highest bidder for cash
in hand, on the premises, about three allies west from
Mutlieny'a Ferry in said county, on the 'Hat duy of
uecemner, iniu, at ? octocx, r.M.,oi said anv, tosal
lily said execution and cost, with all legal accruing
,..., litrvuv urtuoL-u
Sheriff Yombiil Co , Ogn,
Lafayette), November 23, lotfl. 4wJa
' Administrator'! Notice.
NOTICE is hereby given that the undersigned has
been duly appointed bv the countv court of Yam
hill county, Oregon, administrator of the eatate of
dosepn w . Biieiton, lately deceased All persons hav
ing claims agaiuat said estate, are requested to
exhibit them within six months from this dute, with
their proper vouchers, to the admluiatrator, at Lafuy
ette, Yamhill county, Oregon, or be barred forever
anerwarua ilr. J.U. HllKljTli.il,
4w39paid . Adiniiiistriitor.
Sheriff Sale. '
Joseph Waldo, Complainant, vs. Folm Force, et.
sla. Defendanta.
BY virtue of a decree of foreclosure in the above
entitled ennse and an execution duly issued there
on from the Chrtiit Court, of the Ktate of Oregon for
Hie county ot .nation and lo me directed By the clerk
of autd court, I will expose for sale, for rash in hand,
at the court house door In Salem, in said county, on
TUK8DAY, the !f)tb day ot December. 18f3. between
tho hours of 9 o'clock, A. M., and 4 o'clock,?, at., of
said day, the property (of the said John Force one of
ucietiuunts uuove as deacr lieu In mini decree or lore-
clnaure, to wit i Lots Nos. 1 , 2, 3. 4, 5, 6 and 7 in block
no. ten ana LiOta numbers 1, V, 7, and 8, in lllouk
No. 11 In the citv of Knlem. Mai-inn niimitv. Oreirnn.
together wilh the appurtenances thereunto belonging,
fhcIi lot to be aold separately, to be sold to satisfy said
execution, interest, coata and accruing coats.
nAfll Tj UrjADUlUH., rilierlir.
Salem, Nor. 30, 18C3. 4w39
Sheriff Sale.
NOTICE la hereby given that by virtne of an ex
ecution to me directed from the clerk of the coun
ty court fur Yamhill county, Oregon, in favor of 8.
A. Young and uguinat Jamea A.Young and John Kani
age, mid for want uf personal property to satisfy the
same I have levied upon the following described real
estate us the property of the said John Ramnge.to wit:
the north half of the land claim forinerlv donated In
James Kauinge nnd Sarah, his wife, and the part set
off to tbe said Sarah Itamage, No. notification I575,int,
3 a, r 4 w, in Yamhill county, Oregon, containing 3fl'
acres more or less with nil tlie appiirleutiuces thereunto
belonging, w hicli 1 ahull offer for sale at public auction to
the IliirheBt bidder for cash in hand, on the ureniiaea
about four miles northwest from Lafavette, in aaid
county -on the aothdayof December, I8rd,at 2o'clock,r.
, ui auiu uuy to suiiaiy saiu execution anu costs,
HENRY WARREN,
Sheriff of Yamhill county, Oregon.
Lafayette, Nov. 23, 1803. 4w3U
Guardian's Sale of Land.
BY order of the county court of Marion county .made
at the September soaaion theroof, 1 will expose for
sale at public auction, on SATURDAY, the 2lith day
nf December, A. o., 1863, on the premises, nil that
tract of land lying in Marion county, 8tute nf Oregon,
and deacribed ue fullowa, to wit i lieginuing at. a stake
8 olis. 80 links south, and 79 chains KB links neat of
the corner of seutiona 4 and 5, lownahip 6 south, range
3 west, thence west 36 clia. 48 links, to a stake, them e
south 22 chs. to a stake ; thence oast 30 clia. 28 links to
a stake; thenco north 22 chs. to thenluce of begin
ning, being the u. w. quarter of claim No. 59, contain
ing hi acres ; to be sold lor the bunelit of the linirs of
Andrew E. liorvey and Caroline Larkins.
bale to luke placo between the hours of 10 o'clock .a
m., and 4 o'clock, p. m. The premises are nearly all
under fence and otherwise improved.
Terms Legul tender, half down, and the balance in
12 mouths, with lawful interest.
ASIllltw E. iltltVKY, Unardian.
Salem, Dee. 7, 18ii3. 3w4ll
Notice.
PROPOSALS will be received by the undersigned
at Grand Konde, until 9 o'clock A. a. ot Monday,
Dec. Slit next, fur fiiruithiinr eiuht vuka nf ni ami
twelvo head of beof cattle for the use of the Indian
uepunuietit.
Oxen must be above medium size, from five tn u-cn
ycaj's old, well linm m,i furnished with xnk
ctiutus. lteef callle mat be fat and avoraire at least six hun
drcd pounds. JAM K.S 11 CON DON,
U. o. Indian Agent.
Grand Itonde. Dec. 1, 1803, 3w40
SCEIP and INDIAN CLAIMS Collected
with Despatch.
WAR SCRIP. Indian Vouchers, and all other
claims on the United Stales, collected bv C. M.
CARTKK, who leaves for Washington in January
next, reluming in March. All business sent with him
will be promptly attended to. Office No. lO'J Front
street, Portland. 2m 10
MORE
PROOF AGAINST TOE REBEL
LEADERS.
Aa (ho aaaiatnnt rchela in the loyal Stales
continoc, at intervals, to charge the responsi-
iiiiity ol tlie vi fir uiion too party which prime-
cuU. it to save the Union, it if well to pulilish
the acctitliiilatiiifj evidcitcoi that tbe rebellion
is the fruit of a long concocted conspiracy
amnng slaveholders ami their Northern politi
cal toadies and tonic Inlelligent men do not
require farther evidenco mi tliii point, as Ike
history of ti e cuuutry for Ihe past thirty yean
proves it lumcii'Dtly ; but the Ireihcr tho prool
Ihe more convincing to certain ekciticul minds
which need a great deal of teatlinnny before
they can decide, to be entirely and unrijiiivo-
cnlly on the aide of their country. The discov
ery of the private cnrrcfpoiidenoe of Jeff. Da-
via naa revealuo; many important connecting
links iu the chain ef evidence going to estab
lish the deep premeditation of the rebel nlnt to
destroy our govern pent. How ready the lead
ing traitors were Tor revolt as long ago as 183G
will appear from the following copy uf a It-iter
from Mason to J elf. Davis, which was (ootid
among the intercepted correspondence alluded
to. It plainly shows the treasonable purpose)
of the w.iter at the time of its dnte -
Sklma, near Winch f.htkr, Vs.,
September 30, 18o6.
My DtAB Sib : 1 hare a letter from Wise,
of the 27th, full of spirit. lie sari the govern
menu of North Carolina, South Carohua, and
Louisiana have already agreed to tha rar-
voim at Kaleigb, and others will this io your
mojf jmtau ear. tie says turther mat he Had
officially requested yon lo exchange with Vir
ginia, ou fuir terms of dltTereucu, percussion
for flint muskets. I don't know the osaee or
power of the Department iti such cases, liut if
it can he done even hy liberal conatrnctiorj. 1
hope yon will accede. Was there not aa ap
propriation at the last session for converting
flint into percusaino arrs t If to, Would it not
furnish good reason fur extending such facili
tien to the Sfat-s f Virginia probably bat
more arms thau tbe other Southern States, and
would divide in ease of need.
In a letter yesterday ,to a committee in South
Carolina, I gave it as my judgnieut that in case
of Fremont's election, the Snuth should not
pause, hot proceed at once to "immediate, ab
solute and tlernal separation." So I am a can
didate for tlie Drat baiter.
Wise lays his aceooots from Philadelphia
are cheering lur nid duck in reuniyirauia.
hone they may nit be delusive.
Valtct Salute, J. M. MASO.V.
Tbii Mine J. M. Mason It the tame who has
figured at one of the febel euvoyt tn Europe.
He was aim the author of the Fugitive slave
bill nf leoO. whose provisions permanently sus
peud the writ nT kabtat corpus, in the case ol
every man claimed in a free State as ati es
caped slave, and alio deny the right of trial by
tnrr. Ha boasted openly thnt he purposely
made the bill so arbitr7 aud obnoxious that
the North must resiit it if there Ml in til -t
aection the least spirit, and upon thit resistance
bo aud his kind counted for a piclelt to Incite
accession brneeedinclin the South. The above
letter adils a little to his iufaiuous notoriety, for
it indicates a complicity iu Floyd's arm-stealing
operations, whtcb were labsroueutly conducted
with such profit to tbe lamb like aud innocent
seceders. Will not the Erprti$ aud Of mo
cratic Prcii, pnMisb this proof of th Inoffeo-
etvenots eg tneir irienaj r
SALEM,
DO WE INDEUSTAND EACH OTHER.
A letter It printed in the Southern papen
from a rebel prisoner at Camp Docglas, fhi
ongn, in which tlie writer toys that behire ho
ouine North, he thought the peace party iu the
free States would get up a reaotion nnd be the
principal meant of ending the war ; he also
thought that the majority of the Union toldiert
were in favor of ending the war. But he hat
learned that he wot mistaken, und it wurprised
to find that nearly all the northern people are
determined to fight tn the last rather than reo
ognire the independence of the Confederacy,
and he says he has now no bone fur the termi
nation of the war until cue side or the other is
conquered. It would be well if all tho people
in tho South could ondentaad this. They are
told by the rehol leaders that only the aholi
tiouitts of the North are heartily for the war;
that the great mats of the people here are thor
oughly tired of it, and thnt the South needs but
tn hui"uut a short time longer, to tee such a
demand for peace In the North as shall compel
the government at Washington to aoknowh dge
the independence of the Confederacy. That
the rebellion it greatly strengthened, aud the
war thus prolonged by thit raise notion, thero
can be no doubt. Xor it there any evading
the fact that the peace democrats are responsi
ble for this delusion by which the resistance of
the rebolt it encouraged nnd prolonged. And
inch of the democracy at qualify their talk
about conciliation and peace ny declaring that
it is peace in the union only to which they will
consent, give hardly less direot encouragement
tn the ruliellion. for tho rubnl leaders lmv a
right to infer that Northern men who can inop.
portunely talk about peace while they them
selves are iuiiitiug that tbey will not accept
peitce on any terms short of confederate inde
pendence, are at heart against the war and
ready to consent to the disruption of the Union.
Thus the jvar it prolonged and rendered more
diflionlt by the peace talk in the North. This
fact needs bot to be seon to cause all loyal dem
ocrats to break away from the lead of men who
treacherously olamor for peace when they koow
there can be no peace, except through success
ful war. 9
s a
It would tend greatly to unite the North in
the vigorous prosecution of the war, and pro
mole among tho suffering masses of the South
an inclination for nence. if these two thim a
could be thoroog'ily understood s tho rebel lead
ers will oonsent ui no peaoe in the Union, 'and
will continue the war as long as they con keep
an army together, even after their caoso be
ooim t manilei'.ly hopeless-: thr. people of the
North will consent to no peace till the rebellion
ii lubdtied, and the authority of the govern
ment is restored and acknowledged ill fl'erv
State It is worse than folly, therefore, to
waste time in talking about conciliation, peace",
or terms of future reunion, or iu doing any
thing hut fighting. Not till tho Inst armed foe
of tho Union expires ur surrenders can any of.
these things be iu order, or be urged without
giving positive aid to tho enemy. To fight ou
and fight ever to complete sucoess, is uur man
ifest destiny and duty. Let as understand it
and stick to it, and we shall win the tooner.
Sjiringfield Republican.
Mahribu tub Wronh Woman A short
time ago a candidate for matrimony arrived in
town, aud etrniglitway repaired to tho office of
our obliging County Clerk, fur the purpose of
obtaining it nmrriuge certificate. Tho clerk
misunderstood the name of the fair one who
had been making iuroads ou the affections of
the applicant, and consequently inserted the
wrong.name of the fetnule party who was to be
tied by the silken cords. The inteoded groom
was so delighted with the prospect before him
that he did not stop tn read tlie document after
it was placed iu bis hands, but forking over the
two dollara he thrust the letrol nrivileeo inti) hit
pocket. Guiuing an audience with The olijeul
uf hit heart the two repaired to the bouse of a
clergyman, where tbe document was prusent?d,
wuicu in tne eyes ol the minister appearing
perfectly satisfactory, the two were united in
the holy bauds uf wedlock. Tho next morn
ing upon scaling himself at tho breakfast table
of one of our liatcls, the groom ooiumeneed
reading a recoid of bis marriage in tho morn
ing papers and found the printers had him mar
ried lo another woman. Thrusting bis band
into his pocket he pulled out the marriage li
cense, when lo aud behold, to his utter astou
ijlmieiit, he disoovertid the clerk hod commit
ted the grave error of inserting the wrong numo
of the iutended bride. Turning to the object
uf hit affcelions, with an exeiled, yet tremu
lous voice, be exclaimed , " Maria, a mistake
has been mado, and I am married to tbe wrong
woman. Yoa am not my lawful wife." Ma
ria gave a glance at the legal document, and,
with uhalf drawa sigh, answeied: "Its no use
fretting, Jeremiah its loolate now." Aa
rpvilte Eiprett.
8AND3 OF GOLD.
...Who cannot keen his own secret.
loghl not to complain if another tells it. .
. ..Common sense and substnntinl hnme-
pun garments are not much osed in these
ilays.
Beware of dwelling on the number of
your good qualities. It was King David's
counting his subjects that deprived In in of
them.
...Thntalnne can bd called refinement
which elevates the soul nf man, purifying tho
maimers by jrjjjjroving the intellect.
...Sweet arnsJie usei of adversitv.which.
like the toad, though ugly and venomou,weati
yet a precious jewel in bis bead.
....We, ignorant of ourselves, beg often
eor own harms, which tbe powers deny us for
our good ; to we find profit by losing of our
prayers.
. . .In women, the heart is the citadel.
and all tlie rest mere suburbs 1 in men an in
considerable outwork, which oan be lost with
out injuring the strength of tbe place.
IT" The chief conspirator anions? the Can.
federates ia in great grief aud haa miWilcneil
his mind in a written communication to tha
Hichiuond papers, lie has found out that "the
passion lor speculation hss become a gignntio
evil. It has seemed to take poaaeeainn of tho
whole country, and hat sedooed citixmis nf all
classes from a determined proaeoulion of the
war to a sordid effort to amass money," and it
even "threatens to bring upon as every calam
ity wuicn can ucmn ireemen struggling fur in
dependence." This of course deeply lacerates
the heart of Jeff. Davie, aud ho exienencei
the bitter truth that rebellions are ungrateful
at well as republics, for he declares that he is
burdened by tbe complaining and despondent
letters ol many won nave stood all tbe tiny jdle
and now blame anybody but themselves for re
verses which have come and dangers which
threaten. Lay down your rebellious arms. Jeff,
and then you can lay down to comparatively
quiet slumbers. Better far to draw tbe dra
pery of your couch cosily around you than lo
cover your fnce wilh your mantle and fall at
the base of Pompey's statue. Yon never luf-
Icrtd Hint under the stars and stripe! yon
never experienced ingratitude until run tnrnd
conspirator j and now if roar dopes "croak and
repine and complain witboat ceasing," as your
organ, mo jucuuiouu ocatiaet, says tliey do,
auu laoor 10 ucstroy me coniiuence ol the nen-
ple in you, it ia becauso they have fouud you
are the great confidence man of the country,
and that yua have not the calibre for a success
fol rebel. Your very whine shows that yon
want mettle ; yon have even lust ronr braaa.
and what might once have glittered proves to
n etii unsci, auu very rusty at that. 1 ou are
the topper laptain of Maaenigcr'e old nluv
ruii.ru, iiu ii a iit-iu ojiiuiuu vtto x ytha
rorai," we should think there waa some infa.
l:nn of Die soul of the Captain into tbe body of
Jeff. Davis. -a- Lnuimllt Journal.
OREGN, MONDAY, DEC.
1-
'TItlD WII1TE AND KED.
Hull Hnla I tbon pigmy of Nations,
Thoo no of the tyrant and slave,
Thnn sis of each knave's aspirations,
Truth ingeon and Liberty s grave 1
O'er hisi's darkening pages,
Thy hj;s new radiance have spread,
And wifi will olieriab the sages
Who Sted the lied, White aud Red.
When tlngel of pence, bending o'er us,
Our clry with plenty had crown'd,.
When bit was the pathway before us,
And sing the praapsct around ;
Thou stiiily slriick'st at the nation,
'Till iiuiued Its last drop It had shed,
Then thligers in curst exultation,
With M traced the Red, White and Bod.
What baSr shall brim to thy glory f
What inght ahull the goblet contain 1
What nioy lend to thy story '
'The sitness uf music's refrain f
: Let the 4e be blood of the dving,
The lAt the skulls of tlie dead.
And whinyrlnd'a of crushed hearts are sighing,
Linns rina to tne nea, n one ana ilea.
TO THBTAIt BfAStiLKD BANNER.
We sing to thlnnner borne hy our sires
In the darkruggls when freedom was won
Loudly we'll at as It flouts from the spires,
Lofty and pud in tbe rays of the sun.
Illumine tha h, thon bright starry banner,
A nation olfeemen, wheu thou art aufurled,
Mighty, shalllise thee high o'er their manor,
i'roudly lolat o'er the Western World. .
Tyrants sballnmbla when millions of freemeu
Around tbeihall rally thy glory to aliield.
Nothing oan ant our brave soldiers and seamen,
Lifoleas theVaaliut before they will yield.
Etieivn f xVsefti t elm power of tins people
Young men nl old u year ream,, will Hy,
Conquer thy foi and from every steeple '
Unfurl thy pad folds to tha breeaes ou high.
A hand that Is 4 with the blood of the brave,
Ruthlessly due thy glories to mar i
Look well to tit hand, for bv in the grave
Every traitorliall lay who would sully one star I
9weet banner ct'eare I Frond banner of War I
Vicasautto, jgust, IHaU . B
OrayvilU ( Inilf pendent.
jGANCjGRjN news.
General Fenrk Kemoved-The Rebel
, Command. .
New YoitK, Dec. 8.
A special i paKh to the ''Wi says Mnjor
Ueneral i rend) Its been relieved of his coin
mnnd in the ArnV of Ihe Potomac and placed
under arrest. lis arrest is preliminary to
charge of niiicoiduoL in the reocnt affair at
Mile Itnn. I
The eraWslispatoh, dated Cnlpcpnor the
tn, says :
Uur lurantir
are apparently going Into
winter quarters The cavalry are busier than
ever scouting fif guerrillas." ,
The Frthcomlng Message.
The TribunU special says of the Presi
dent's Message) that the most important nnd
interesting porlins are those which deal with
tho subject of sjtvery and the restoration nf the
Union. JteguBing the runner topio, tho Pres
ident considersthe Emancipation Proclamation
as an accomplilied fact! Ho holds the Proc
lamation has literatcd all tlie slaves within ter
ritory which it Imhraoes, and all future action
must be based fu that supposition and word.
Tho Presidentlloes not and will not adopt any
policy which til. tn give the slave a vested
right in himsef. The plan Mr. Liucolo pro
poses for the rattoratinn of the loyal people of
tho truant Stats tn their former position in the
Union, is repru)eutod to be purely Ins own, and
nuliko any pla now before the public, and, not
confining bimsilf to general outliues, he enters
Willi some miulteness into tlie details.
Report of tin Secretary of the Treasury,
The 'limti' ipociul snys the Secretary of the
l reasury, lu be report, adopts all the recom
mendations of the Commissioner of Internal
Revenue in regard to whisky and tobacco, and
suggests the propriety of a still further increase
revenueTnta? hMMS .asTalleu
siderably b'law the estin-.ato uf the framers of
tue law. rue receipts irom tins source for tho
last year will fall short of sixty millions.
From Oiattanooga-Money Market..
Cincinnati, Deo. 8.
A Chattanooga dispatch nf the 7th, sars :
Hardee is slowly falling bock from Dnlton with
llragg's wliipped men. Tho mountains of East
Tennessee are filled with rebel deserters and
stragglers.
Knw ionic. Deo. 8.
Money active at 7 per cent t Sterlini easier:
Exchange at 1G4J i Gold irregular, openinir at
14!). advancing to ISO, und cosing steady at
ifoj; uovernmciu securities Itrm; Mixes ol 'HI
109 ; Seven-Thirties, I07 ; Pacifio Mail, 2H
European Intelligence.
Dates are to Monday, November 20th.
The Londin Punch auuouuoet that
the English government is about, wilh reerct.
tn decline giving ils adherence to the Kuropeaii
Unugreas. it rays tliul the purpose ol Ihe till
peror is regarded wilh admiration, but the
means proposed ore not considered effectual,
I lie Fans faint has published a statement
onder reserve, that the Emperor, without wish
ing lo draw np a programme fur the Coneress.
bad expressed an opinion that it should be
chiefly occupied with considering Ihe questions
ol I'olana, tne Oerman Duchies, Koine, Yen
ice, and of reforms tn be introduced in the
Principalities uf Romania.
llio fans correspondent uf the London
Timet asserts that tliu believers in tbe Congress
grow lewer every day.
Active warlike preparations are progressing
in Denmark ; 111) soldiers have been called out
and six w ar vessels are bcine fitted out.
Hie Polish question Kill looks threatening,
and arrest continue nuuu-rous.
Tbe arguiueut in the case of the Alexandra
is concluded, and government will take time to
consider its judgment.
1 lie latest news by tbe nootia reported that
Earl ttussell leaves 'the British Cabinet, aud
will be succeeded hy Lord Clarendon. ,
lhe lilotgow Herald says that Ihe naval
authorities on tlie Clyde have been instructed
to detain the suspected war vessel fur the Con
federates should she attempt to go to sea before
fuiUo r investigation is made.
l.UUU men were to sail Irotn Cherbourg on
tne iza novemoer, mr siexioo.
The J'oti says there is no troth iu tho report.
ed resignation ef Earl Husaell.
It was reported atsladrid that two American
ships, wilh anus for the St. Domingo insur
gents, had been destroyed by a Spanish vessel
ull luut lalaud.
M oilcan New.
New Yohk, Dec. 7,
We have Mexican news to November 21st.
The r rench occupied Queretnrn without resist
ance. Uraea has been appointed commander-
in-chief hy Joarex vice Comohfort, who refused
to he controlled by the Jauret government.
Doblado also refused to obey Jnarex. The
r rench were marching on can Luis Polosl
where a final concentration was to take place.
Accounts tnroorn r rencn sources loo like
gradual breaking op of tbe Mexican plan of
resistance.
Mottoes. A vain man's motto is, "W
gold and wear it ; a generous man's, W
gold and share K:" a miser's, "Win roid aud
spare it i" a profligate's, "Win gold and spend
it a broker's, "Win gold and lend It ;" a
fool's. "Win gold and end It ;" a gambler's,
"Win gold and loots it;" a wise mau's, "Win
gold and use It."
tVJnlin Morgan, the guerrilla ohlef. has es
caped into Canada. We will wager a copper
Cent against the loyalty of a copperhead (we
are liberal and willing to give tlie immense
adds), that be goes straight to Vnllandigbam.
lie is tbe "Abrabatn'1 bosom" of traitors who
can't get into the seventh Heaven of Jeff. Da
vit' Couthieveracy.
21, 18G3.
EASTERN NEWS IN DETAIL.
Hntten it Wilmington.
Nbw York, Deo. 5.'
The special disnatoh to the 7Vtoune savs i
All reports about the removal of Meado. spring
ing up before the meeting of Congress, are
premature. After the President gains strength
sufficient to enable him to weigh the merits of
the six days' campaign just closed, a decision
may be expected.
Una of tho inott interesting reports ever is
sued by the Secretary of the Navy is now be-
ing prepared by.8ecre.ary Welle TJi.e.!,.
r,r 1 ' Z -
iwc.ira.., " sa : 1 as
many improvements in tbe management of
naval matters. The Secretary will devote
some since to the discussion of Iron clads. He
wm iia an a tn amine i:iu or uu vessels aa tne i
nrnnurte nf th. Kan Denarttnnnt.
The estimates for the Deportment of the In-
teriorfootopl8.000.0()0. . Of this amount .the
r-enston Uluoo estimate is itimtit f4.J.w.
and that nf the General Land Office t?fi(X),(KK).
The Judiciary estimato is out down at least 0f
$500,(100. The Indian Bureau figures are also
cot down considerably.
Union Movements In Arkansas.
The Union men of Arkausi. are working
hard for a restoration of the old Government
and with great apparent success. The people
from tlie country are unny nooning in, taamg
tha mith nf alleffianne and enrolliiifF Ihemaelvea 1
In the home companies for protection against I
n,.rrillna The nnut,tia of Pone. Pnnvir.
Vvhlrj. anrl Van ltnren are r,.nor!,l tn he clear
of guerrilla., who have. gone, outh of the A
Kansas, rnce nns reaoneu v asiiington. some
eighty miles from Little Kock. As near as can
ue luoertaiucu uis lurces uuinuer irutu io.uuu
to 10.00(1. S
ITncnnditlnnal ITninn men nf Arkansaa held
a meeting at Fort Smith on 18th of November
at which 20 counties were represented and a
caudidate to represent Western Arkansas in
Ihe .National Congress piuoea in nounnaiioa.
Reign of Terror In Northern Georgia.
Chattanooua. Deo. 4.
a i...- ,.r ...r.. . r..n wnii,... ...nin
G ... . . ..Kr, - e i
u represet t that there h) a perfeot reign of
i IIUIIIUVl "I lllUKCi;. Iltllll ni.Kl v.'U.l.T, 1
terrorin Northern Georgia. Malesofalli
agesare
oouscripted. All supplies are exhausted. I he
citizens aro escaping to our lines and to the
mountains. Uruee has been rtlieved hv-IInr-
dee. who it milking a desperate offort to patou
i,i. .I,uit,.l ,. .,,.1 a.-om.. il,. .,H-un.
Vatlnn'il rnntinrhoad Convention
national topperncaa convention.
CHICAUO, Deo. 5.
Tho Conservative Union Nntioual committee
was in session at Cincinnati, verterdav. as waa
also the Consulting Convention of the same or-
ganizatiou. 1 he convention adopted the Ken
tucky platform of '(3 and suggested to the own
mitteo tho iinmioatiim ot Ueneral MuClellan
for the Presidency. The committee postponed
tho consideration of the resolution until the
meeting tu be held in Philadelphia on Decern
her 23. W. 1). Campbell, Leslio Coombs and
orernor IHainlctte were mentioned In conueo
tion with the Vice Presidency.
The Cause of Meade'. Failure.
' Chicaoo. Dec. 0.
Washington special diastolics, dated De
cember Stli, says t It it said the necessity for
tne recent retrograde movement ol tho army ol
the rototiiao is charged upon the lailure of the
corps of Generals French and Warren to reach
until Friday night, November 27th, the poti-
mini r nuiiy nignt, rnovumuer ziui, me post-1
lions which they were ordered to reach two
(layt eimner-tlius giving the enemy lime lo
a . . . . ,
mircncn, so tuut u was uol deemed prudeut to
make an attack.
The President's Message and Congressional
flatten.
Washington, Deo. 0.
From present appearances, tlie President
L-esnuu nut uui oe ecu. .u vu
ui'sduv. -
There ia much conversation relative to the
proposed notion .if the Clerk of the llouso iu
making up the roll. The law requres th.it the
Clerk of the House shall make a roll of Rep
resentatives elect and placo thereon thu names
of such persons only whose credentials show
that tliey Wire regularly elected in accordance
with the laws ef their Slates and the United
Slates. It is ascertained that no credentials
have been filed from Minnesota and Kausaa,
All the other States have filed credentials, and
tliov nru correal, exoent Weat Virginia. Ilrp.nii
and Vermont. The authorities of those S.utes
ave been notified hy the Clerk, aud will prob
bly send correct credentials before tho orgau-
nation.
The following border Statr members attend
.lib. III.. ,.,n.. I.r ..l.,l,i . ii n
n e.s I V a I a VJ- a
Smith, and Lnou-n Andcrioii, of Kentucky (
....... HKvr sj if. is e v . v uv Vi
i...i, anian auu .ivv.iurg, ui .iiiiiuiiri i vreas-
wen, xvuvia, auu i nomas, oi niaryiaiia.
Capture of (ion. Meagher.
FOHTilESS MtlMIOK, Deo. 0.
Gen, Meaglier.'nho was with the army as a
net tor lu Ins old brigade, was enptared in cm
ten's clothes, near mile run, during the recent
engagement, and ts now in tue bunds ol the
enemy.
Meeting or tne Senate.
Wahiiinoton, Deo. 7.
The Vioe President culled the Senate to or
der at noon. Messrs. Cniiuues, nf California.
and Henderson, uf Missouri, qualified, and
took the oath of allegiance as rcrorihed hy the
last Congress. Some debate was had ou the
admission of the Senators from Western Vir
ginia. Mr. Davis held there was constitution
ally no such a State, aud there could, therefore.
he no Senators from such a State he believed
tbe old State intact, and.tho whole thing a fla
grant violation. After a debate, iu which Mr.
Davjs stated the question, it was moved that
tue onin ue auiuiinaiered to lliem, Which was
curried. Vitus. .'Ui : JVius. 5 the nara li..j,,r
Buckelow, Davis, Hendricks, McDooirall aud
rowou.
.. - v
The Supreme Conrt met to day t alll the
Juiltoue were preseul. No business of import
ance was iraiisaoteu.
Admission of Louisiana Member..
ClIIOAUO. Dee. S.
Considerable discussion was bad in Ihe House
of ltcpresenintivus yesterday, on the admit
tance of the members from Louisiana. The
subject was Dually referred to Ihe Committee
on elections.
Tun Wkono llor Captain Ellis, of tlie
oavniry, relates tlie billowing little incident.
which serve, to illustrate bow coolly tha "hor
rurs of war are looked upon hy our boys. Us
says in one of Uin numerous skirmishes in
which his eoniosnr were enirased. dismounted
one of bis nieu, young Kitcueu, from iloulion,
Maine, spied a rebel ronniug across the field
opposite. "Now," says Kitchen, taking aim at
llio reb "yon shall see that lad Jump," and
fired, but missed his mark. Tbe rebel coolly
slopped aud returned the eouipliineut, and
George received a ball in the fleshy part of llis
leg. lie lumped about lour leet aud el
ted : "By golly, the wrong boy Jumped that
nine:
rw i i... I- i. . ., , , . ,
s Jnu i.uiiaa malum, wuuio we late
nearu oi. oau a ueciueuiy novel reason lor re
. , 1 . . ..
lunug to stand in the Scripture relation ol wife
to a mail who sought her baud. Ala was in all
respects eligible, exorpl that lie was a Vegeta
rian ; and when be pruiioaed tho plucky lass re
plied 1 "Oh. gu along nub yon I Doyon think
that I am going lo bo flesh of tour flesh
- ,: . 11 ...
ana yon nv on oauoage j Marry a grass
widow, mailt 1 am not an animal of your ous jeopardy, through the perversa opposition of
sort!" and un she bounced tearing him all the hereditary ariaUwracy of the empire to the tn
stiuckop. lightened and. liberal polu-y of Tyesoa. designed
Seminary. Is a red beaded girl from Vernmnt.
Uut uf couiplimeul to her Ualr. Uiey call her
"the torch ol love," Jtather poetia than com
piimeninry.
iiiti
WHOLE NO. G75.
PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE.
Delivered to both Houses orcongrcm, Wed
neaday, Dec. 9tb.
Fellow-citliens of the Senate and Honst of
rtanroentailvaa : Another vear of health and
sufficiently abundant harvests has passed. For
thuso, and especially for tbe improved condition
of our national anmrs.oiir ronewsu ana proiumiu
gratitude to Ood ii duo.
Our foreign Relations.
Wo remain In neace and friendship with foreign
P?wl" The efforts of disloyal citisons of tlie
mted
ail,,,,. Her HritUnio Majesty's Government.
waa ust v exnected. have exercised tneir art-
thor,w t0 .. ti.a deDartnre of new hostile
expeditions from British pons. Tho Emperor of
France has, by a like proceeding, promptly lndi
caiuu ma neutrality wnicn no nrociaimeu n
the beginning of the contest., Uuestions 01
h'tricacv and importance have arisen i out
BL and ST. vZ .
time Powers, but they have been discussed and.
i0 far ., nossible, accommodated, in a spirit
frankness, (ustice and mutual good will. It Is
especially gratifying that our prise Courts, by
the impartiality of their adjudication, have com-
TwrlJr.r??Z""Zl
.."AGlE.
,ion rf Afrie,n trade miia, OB th, mh
v.brnarv u,t. has been dulr ratified and
carried into execution. It is believed mat, so tar
as American nnrta and eitisena are concerned, that
inhuman and barbarous traffic haa been brought
to an end. I shall submit, for the consideration
of the (Senate, the convention for the adjustment
7 hTS
nt . - ,a.R u,A. tTMti.d Ri.t.a and
Grett Britain, and which have been tha source of
(0me disquiot among the eitisens of that now
ranidlv imnrovintr nart of the country.
A novel and imnortaut Question involving the
extent of the maritime jurisdiction of Spain In
n1 ers which surround the island of Cuba.
uaa uvea uuuaiou mmoufc reacuiugau K,w,ia..
and it is proposed, in an amicable spirit, to refer
it to tne arbitrament ol a inenuty power, a
convention for that purpose will be submitted to
llio senate.
I have thought it proper, snbjsct to the approv.
ai oi me senate, 10 concur in an arraiigemeu. iu.
. liauidll.lon the 8..h,,d du. lhe Drin.
, a ., . n . . 1 - L... t--
oiple, wnic. hh1fJ been uerotofore adopted in re-
fHrd to the imposts upon navigation in the waters
of Denmark.
Tho lone uendintt controversy between this
Government and that of Chila, touching the
seizure at Sibra. in Pern, bv Chilean officers, ef a
large amount in treasure oeionging to cuiicds ui
the Uniled8utes,haabeenbroiighttoaeloaebytbe
r ynrd of hi MijMty th8 Kin(of th, Mtmtl
in whose arbitration tha Question was referred by
tlie parties. The subject waa thoroughly aud
natleutlv examined bv that iustlv respected mag-
Istrate. Although the sum awarded to claimants
may not have been as large as they expected,
there is no reason to distrnst the wisdom of his Mai-
esfy's declaion. That decision was promptly comp
lied with by Chile when intelligence in regard to it
reached that country.
The Joint Convention, nnder the Act of last
session, for carrying into effect the convention
with I'eru on the subject of claims, has oeen or
ganised at Lima, and is engaged In tlie business
entrusted to it.
Difficulties concernlni inter-oceanic transit
throtiirh Nicaragua are in course of amicable ad
jnstmrnt, in conformity with the principles set
forth in my last annual message.
I have received a representative irom ma uni
ted States of Colombia, and have credited a Mia-
later tn that Uenuhlie.
Injuries, uuturesetm by the uovernment, ana
iinintnndnd. niav In anina easea have been Inflict
- ' ,. . . !..
ed "p?n i1?, "bj.!c"0.r. I'l,. "I IVaT.
i cnuiiLriUB. uuiii ai mem aim eni iiiu isaiavs,
, , torvil.a of ,,, UnUea gtales.-
Whites this eovernment expects redress from oth
er Powen when similar Injuries are Inflicted by
icrsons in their service on citisons of the United
Hiatus, wa must ba nrenared to do iustice to for
eigners. If tha exutintr tudioial tribunals
are inadequate to tbia purpose, a special Court
inn. Uu aiUliu,lw4 t.l. uunu kw nw mj
cide such claims, of the character referred to, as
mar havo arisen under treaties and public law
Conventions for adjusting claims by joint com
mission have been proposed to several Govern
ments, but no definite answer to the proposition
has yet been received from any. During the
rourso'of the session, in all probability, 1 will
have occasion to request you to provide indemni
fication to claimants, where decrees of restitution
have boon rendered and damatres awarded by the
Admiralty Court, and in other cases where this
Uovernmtnt may be acknowledged to be liable in
principle, and where the amount of that liability
has been ascertained by a formal arbitration.
The Income, of Foreign Consul..
The proper officers of ths treasury have deem
ed themselves required ny tne laws or ins united
States upon tha subject, to demand a tax npon
the incomes of foreign Consuls in this country
- one sucn a uemanu may not, in strict terms, do
L.. I Ji 1! j U. ..1. 1 1- I. aa aT ...
I "" IHUIwlMUII UI 1IIO UIIUIIV IS1(W irrniiiui UI IUT
Lxiatlng treaty betneen the United Huies and any
foreign country, Ihe expediency of so tar modifying
lhe Act as to exempt front tax the income of such
Consuls '.s are not eitisens of the United States, do
rived f otn the emoluments of their office, de.
servos your serious consideration. I make this
supination upon ths ground that a courtesy which
ought to ba reciprocated exempts onr Consuls in
ell other countries from taxation to tha extent
thus indicated. The United Klates, I think.
ought not tn be exceptionally Illiberal to Inter
national trade ana commerce.
The Right, of Foreign Born Residents.
Incidents ocrnrrtngr In the protrreea of eor civil
war have forced upon my attention the uncertain
atale of the International question touching the
rights of foreigners in this country, and of United
States eitisens abroad. In regard to some gov
ernments these rights are at least partially defined
by treaties. In no instance, however, Is It ex
pressly stipulated that on the occurence of a civil
war, a foreigner reaiding in this country, within
ilia lines of the insurgents, is to be exempt
ed from the rule which claaaea him a bel-
liferent, in whose behalf tha government of his
country ran expect any priviU ges or immunities
distinct from that character. I regret to say .how.
evtr. that such claima have been put forwardjind
ln 0"1 Instances, In behalf of foreigners who
I I, . Ii w.. In ,1.- I . I HI.,,,. 1 1- r, ...
have lived in lbs United Slates the greater part of
their lives, I nera is reason to nenove inai many
persons born In foreign countries, who have de
clared their intention lo become eitisens, or who
bava been fully naturalised, have evaded tha mil-
tarvdtitv rcuuired of them bv denvine? the fact.
and thereby throwing upon Ibe government Ihe
burden of proof. It baa keen found difficult or
impracticable to oblaiu this proof from tha want of
guides to the proper sources ol iniormatlnn. 1 hose
might be supplied by requiring Ihe clerks ef courts
where decollations of intentions may be made or
naturalisation effected, to send, periodically, lists
of the names of persons naturalised or declaring
their intention to betome citiaeui, to the Secreta
ry of the Interior, in whose department these
namea must be arranced and printed for leneral
Information. There (a also reason to believe that
foreicnora frequently boeouas eitisens of tlie United
Stales for tlie sole uurpoae ol evading tha duties
imposed by ths laws of their native country, to
which, after becoming naturalilbd here, they at
once reuair, and, tliouih never returning tu Ihe
I lilted blatea, tliey ami claim tne luterpusition of
the (loverniuant aa cliiaens. Many altercation!
and groat prejudice have heretofore grown out ef
Una abuse. It is, tlmreioro, submitted to your se
rious consideration. II mignt De advisable lor a
limit f to be filed 1 beyond which no eiliaen of the
United ntatea residing aoroau may claim tha in-
rpoai!
ition ef Ihia Uovernment. The right ef
suftraira has often been assumed and exercised b
aliens under pretense oi naturalisation, wmct
V i j -I. j.f.i i... .1 111..
1 incv aara uiMTiiwn .m.m ui.iuwiHwiH.iiiiiiia1
I ,erice. i ,ubmil ,b, expediency of such an
amendment of the laws as will make ths avt of
voting an eetoppalagainst any plea of exemption
from military service, or other civil obligation, on
lbs ground or alienage.
The Japanese Troablet.
In common with other Western Powers, onr
relatione will) Japan have been brought into seri-
.,, , difficulties may be peaeabiv overcome
I ,.k roar attention to the feUisn of tbe 1 Uiuistsr
- I residing tbere.for the damages he sustained in tbe
1 d. atiucUuu by nre 01 tne ijogntion at Tedo.
BOOK AND SOU Pltn TIX4
Of artey deaerlpll.ui NKaTt.T ana PROMMI.T Macule
EATBB Or ADVKHTlalNO:
banal advertlaniaauu, .ft 00 per sqaara, Brat Insertion t
$1,00 each aiitwauuent Insertion.
Legal and all transient edvertlaementa must be prepaid is
Inanre Inaertlon.
A.lmliilitratora' notices, and alt edvertlaeeienta ratattne: la
the "State of deceased peraona, moat be prtaaat, eoMsa or
der.a ,.ulillh,-il by Ihe soantyad(e,and uarsneIM be
ba pa, by hUn.
A.lert!sliif bllla not paid wllhlr ens year fran Ike tlaas
hen ooatracteil, will ba Inereas-d twaoly-areper cent, eaak
yjrajjiayjnjjUJajnrlpctn
Telegraphic Project.. ' .
' Satisfactory arrangements have bean made with
the Emperor of Bussia, wbieh.lt Is believed, will
result ia effecting the construction of a contin
uous line of telegraph through that empire from
our Pacific coast. I recommend to your favorable
consideration tha subject of an international tela,
graph across the Atlantic Ocean, aad also of a tel
egraph botween ths Capital and the natiaoal forte
along the Atlantic seaboard and theOulf ef Mex
ico. Such connections, established with any rea
sonably outlay, would be economical, aa well aa
effective aids to the diplomatic, military and na
val serviee.
The GenHlar fljstea.
The consular system of tha United States nn
der ths enactments of the Ust Congress, begins
to be self-sustaining,and there ia reason to believe
that it may become entirely so with ths iaerestM
of trade which will ensue whenever peace Is re
stored. Our Ministers abroad have been faith
ful in dofending American rights and in protect
ing our commercial interests. Our Consuls have ,
necessarily had to enoounter increased labors and
responsibilities growing out of the war. These
they have, for Ihe most part met and discharged
with seal and efficiency. This acknowledgement
should justly include those Consuls who, residing
In Europe, Egypt, China, and ether commercial
countries, are charged with compUcatedand extra
ordinary powers. , ,
The Territories.
Tho condition of the several organised terrlto
ries is generally latisfacory, althaugh the Indian
disturbancea in New Mexico have not been entire
ly suppressed. The mineral resources ef Colora
do, Nevada, Idalio, New Mexico and Arisen am
froringh"ar richer thsn was heretofore understood,
lay before you a communication on this subject
front tho Governor of New Mexico.
- t- HutignMMk, -y;;;:'A t;
I again submit to your eonsiderstion the expo
diencyof establishing a system fnr the encourage
ment of immigration. Although this source of Na
tional wealth is sgaia flowing with greater rae
dom than for several years before the laanrrec tion
occurred, there is still a great deficiency of labor
ers in the fieldt of Industry .especially agriculture
and our mines, as well of iron and eoaf as of tha
precious metals. While the demand for labor la
thus increased here, tens of thousands of persona
destituteof remunerative occupation, are thronging
our foreign Consulate and ottering to em if ate tar
the United States if essential bot cheap assistance
can be afforded them. It is easy to see that
under the sharp discipline of civil war the nation
ss beginning a new life. This novtl offer demands
ihe aid and ought to receive the attention and
tupport of the Oovernment. .
The HittoMl nniieet. '
The operations of the Treasury during tlie last
year have been successfully conducted. The en
actment by Congress of a National banking law
has proved a valuable support of tha Government
credit.and she general legislation in regard to karas
has fully answered the expectations of its founders.
Some amendments may be required to perfect
exlstins laws, but no cbanire In their Drinclolea
or geueral scope Is believed to be needed. Binea
those measures havs been in operation, all de
mands on the treasury, including ths payosents
of the army and the navy, have been promptly
met and fully satlsfiod. No considerable body of
troops, it is believed, were ever more promptly
provided and more liberally and punctually paid t
and it may be added that by no people were tha
burdens incident to a great war ever more cheer
fully borne. The receipts during the year from
all sources, Including loans and the balance in the
treasury at Its commencement, were 1901,125,074
66. Ths aggregate disbursements, f.796,630
60. Leaving a balance on the 7th of July, 1803,
of 15,329,044 81. Of the receipts there were de
rived from customi, 96D,0o9jS4jI 40 ! from Internal
revenue, (37,640,?e7 90 j from direct taxes, (Ij
485,103 61 1 from laads, $187 ,647 IT) from mis
cellaneous sources, 930,466,153 00) and from
loans, $776,692,301 57 1 making the aggregate of
f!K'l,l'2!,fi74 66. Of the disbursements there
were s)2,320,039 28 for pensions jt i 4,16,780 6
for interest on ths publiodebti 79rJ,4b5 01.
for the War Department t 50,W2,9b6 01, for the
Navy Department I 3,1 1,109 H7 for payment
f temporary debt, and 161,066,635 07, for tha
payment of the funded debt; making an aggre
gate of 9606,706,030 65, and leaving a baknea
In the treasury of 95,329.044 81. But tbe pay
ment nf tha fniidad anil saanponry debtj having
been made from moneys borrowed during the year
ninit be regarded as merely nominal payments
and tbe moneys borrowed to make them as merely
nominal receipts. The amount of 9181,066,636
07 should therefore be deducted both from the re
ceipts and disbursements. This being dons, there
ala-ia -rnn (. w. r u i
IVIIWIU. lovvipia w' IIWJW OU, IMVIUST
the balance as already stated.
The receipt and disbursements for the first onarter
and the estimated receipts aud diabaraemauta for the
remaining three-quarters of the current (seal year ef
1H64, will be shows In detail by ths report of Ibe Sec
retary of tlie Treasury, to which I invite your atten
tion. It ia sufficient to say bare that it is not believed
that Ihe actual results will exhibit a state of tha finan
ces leaa favorable lo the country than the estimates of
that vtHoer heretofore submitted, while it is confident
ly expected that at the close of the rear both disbarae
menu and debts will be fouud considerably less than
has ueeu anliciuitod.
The War Department
The report of the Secretary of War Js a 4oea
ment of great Interest. It consists of first, tha
: I ! . -a . L j. t ,l-
miiiiiiij irciniitH. wi inw jvmi. uaiMiifU in .uv
report of the General-in-Chief I second, tha or
ganisation of colored persons into the war ser
vice t third, the exchange of priionors, fully set
forth in the letter ef Ueneral Hitchcock I fourth,
the operations under the Act for enrolling and
calling out the national foreea, detailed In the re
port of the rrevost Maranai ueneral t nrtn, tna
organisation ' f Ihe Invalid Corps i and sixth, th
operations ol tha several Departments ot the
Quartetmaater Ueneral, Commissary Osneral,
1'aymastar ueneral, ihiei ol a arnneers, untei or
Ordnance, and Surgeon Ueneral. It has appear,
ed impossible to make a luminary of this volum
inous levari, except such aa would be too extend
ed for this place, and heuoe I content myself in
referring your attention to Ihe report itself.
The Navy Department.
The duties devolving on the naval branch of
the service during ths year, and throughout tha
whole of this unhappy contest, have been dis
charged with fidelity, energy and success. The
blockade baa been constantly increasing ia enV
eieuey, aa the navy has expanded I yet, oa so
long a line, it has so far been impossible to entire
ly suppress illicit trade, from the returns re
ceived st the Nsvy Department, it appears that
more than one thousand vesaels have bsen cap
tured since the blockade was instituted, aud that
the value of the prises sent in for adjudication
amounts to over thirteen millions ef dollars.
The naval force of the United States consists, at
this lime, of 606 vessels eompletad and la eotjrs
of completion, aud of these seventy-Bra are iron,
clada armored stesmars. The events of the
war givs an Increased interest and importance to
tbe nary, which will probably extend beyond tlie
war iteulf- The armored vessels ia our navy
completed and in service, or which are under
connect and approaching completion, are believed
to exceed In number those of any ether Power I
but while these may he relied npon for harbor de
fense aud aea coast survey, others of greater
strength and capacity will be necessary for e rais
ing purposes and to maintain our rightful position
on ihs ocean. The ebange that has taken plana
in navy veaacla and naval wau-fuaioae Ihe intro
duction of steam as a motive power for ships nf
war, demands either a corresponding enanM in
some of our existing navy yart'a or the establish
ment of now ones for ths construction sad neeen
sary repair of modern war Teasels, Mo trrortaidera.
ble emkarraaanienl. delay and public Injury have been
experienced from tin. want of eujh QoveniuMut eatavb
liahuieuis. The neeesaiiy of such n navy yard, so
fiiriiislwd, at auuie suitable place upon the Atlantic
siaiboard, has, on repeated oeraaiona, been brought to
tbe attention of Conitreae by tha Navy Department,
and is airaia preaenlad ia tlie report of the Secretary
whirh a.conipaiiiee this communication. I think M
my duty to invite your special attention to this sub
ject : and also to that of establishing a yard or depot
for naval purpoeea upon one of tbe Western rivers.
A naval fvree haa bean created on then interior wal
lers, and under many disadvantages wtttiiu little more
thau two yeare- -exceeding in number the whole na
vul force of tha country at the dorumsuccraent of tbe
present Administration.
haiiafactory aud important as have seen ths see
furaianeea of the beroia men of tbe navy at Una inter
eating period, tsaay are saareely uaara wsankrfei than
ties servieee of ear eieehentea and arsiiaa ia Use pre.
doetam of war vessels which nave eraaledaaew form
of naval power. Our country haa ad vantages snperurr
to any oilier country, la resources of iroa sod timber,
with inexhaustible quauuues of fuel, ia the iiaawdiatn
vi. iuiiy ef both, aud all available and ia aloe proa
imity le aavigttlile wafers. WiiboM tlw adveeaaxo ef
politic works, the resources of lhe nation have been
developed aad Ils power displayed In ibe eunMnsHiMS
. ..vy of eua asagnisasks wtaeb haa at tbe very
ported of lu sroallca rredersd eisrml serviea MUo
Vaioa The iliereeae of the number of teamen lu
bublic asrvica frvai f.OOO aien, lu the spring ef lea.1.
to about yjw at the prcaeul uu- aaa o