The Oregon statesman. (Oregon City, O.T. [Or.]) 1851-1866, August 31, 1863, Page 1, Image 1

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VOL. 13 NO. 2G.
UUOWN Ac MVKltH,
FAMILY GROCERY STORE.
Holman's Block, opposite Union House.
WILL knp coniluiitly on liuud a LARGE STOCK
of SUGARS mid BYIilTS by tlio package or ut
retail i the bout brands of TEA Hinl COFFEE, mid
KVEJtY VARIETY Of SlUCES of tlio bout quality
in fuel, every article usually found In a first class funi'
lly grocery itore.
Weulso keep
Crockery Hnd Qluea Ware,
Wooden Ware, Willow Wuro,
Dye Stufh,
AllkiWli of Nulla,
Shovels, Hoes,
Gulden Rnkci,
Axoe, Wood 8uw,
nope, Salmon, Mackerel,
Belt, all (lie belt brands
CALIFORNIA WINKS,
- KngHh Alo, Btarr Whisky,
Old Itoiirbon WlilHliy, and
ALL KINDS OK LIQUORS
on draught and in bottles.
AlsoS-CIOAKS, TOHACCO, l'll'HS and SNUFF.
All kinds of Confectionery.
ALSO Asliton's Liverpool Suit put np in 50 lb.
sacks, for Butter, and lota of other articlee tliut we
lmve no rontn to mention.
Farmer will please hike notice that we want Ilutter,
Kgg", Huron, Lard, Dried Fruit, Vegetables, etc., for
which the Hit, HEST MARKET PRICE will be
uid. Call in. DROWN Sc. MYERS.
Sulem, March 30, 18CI. Iy028
J nut ltecoived ,
"A hogshead of genuine Now Orleaua Sugar.'
Alo A euak of Golilcn Syrup.
,T. W. SOUTHER,
DRUGGIST,
Herond Rlreet, CormllU, Oregon,
TJA8 JUST RECEIVED A LARGE AND
XI well-selected stock of
ASIEIUCAN, FltE.VCII AND ENGLISH
ChnmiciilK, Drat.', Medicines, Perfumery, Dye-
stuffs, luncy uooim, minis, mm, Turpentine,
Glass, Putty, Varnlshr, Brushes, &c.
Physicians can rely on having; their prescriptions
eureiuiiy compounded hi all uours. i.iti
JOH II. FOSTEK,
ImportcrniHt Ornler li,-Forelgn anil Doliteetle
HARDWARE, MECHANICS' TOOLS,
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS, &e., &(., it.,
HQS or THE 01 1.DKD PLOW....
WVVhU chU the Attention of pur- rv g
cbaxerH to Itis SI'lUSU ATOCKAj
ust received, emWucinif a complete uMortntent
amoufc wiiti-a uhv ue rouiia
Tulile cutlery, ifix-Hl variety,
Hiiilder ami cabinet liardwure of all kinds,
Mechanics' tools of every ilesrription,
Cut and wrought nails and spikes,
Hay and muniire forks,
Bcylhesaudniiatlist axles, rakes, shovels,
Hpades.Krindstonos, bellows, rope, axes,
Glue, oakum, blocks, sheurs, &,.. Sec,
' .touellier with
All articles belotitfinif to a general hardware busi
ness, which he :.l sell on the most lavorame tern,s,at
the uim ol the untied now, r mm nt., roniumi.
JOHN K. FOSTER,
May 8, mo. mt
COOPERS' WARE,
First Premium Awarded at the Oregon State Pair
In 1802. on Cooper' Ware. I shall contend for
li again lu ise.
1IIAVE on hand a large quantity of the following
named articles :
Barrrl$, Butter Kegs.Wash Tubs, Cliurm,
Well Buckets, Water Buckets, Cider,
Wine and Vinegar Kegs,
Wash Boards, Sp.,
All or which I will sell cheap FOR READY PAY.
Good Ilutter, Wheat and Outs will be tukcu in ex
change for work.
1 will make to order any and all kinds of Cooper
ware on short notice and good terms.
Shop on Commercial street, Salem, Orciron.
6ml J. M COULTER.
REMOVED.
E. B. CRANPALL,
HAS HKMOVKD, AND
WILL BE rOl'XD AT 1119 NEW SHOP
(Brown A MyerV old stand) fenlj to repair
Clocks, Watches and Jewelry
OF EVERY KIND.
A GOOD ASSORTMENT OF SETH THOMAS' CLOCKS,
Aiiierh'iiwi C11 Viit"lOH,
And Wheeler A Wilson's Sewing Machines,
Constantly on baud luid for wile.
Salem, March Sth, 13. fiMlf
H. SMITH. UKO. H. CHASCE.
SMITH &. CHANCE,
Surgical and Mechanical Dentists
TRHIIIR TO AI01T!VCI! TO g?V..
1lhe ciliu'lis of Sulem and virinit ftt 9 wjim
lliutthcvare uow PER MA F.. Tl. Y V-U-LJJLT
I.UCA TEOmii fully pri-pared toutteiid upou their
patrons ill any branch of the profession.
Drnhil Subsliluln Sunplird from i Single Tooth
to I ml SET,
WITHOUT PK1.S OR t'L.PS.
Obturators and Artificial Palates.
Special attention given lodiseases of the
(IL'.MS, PALATE and JAWS.
(7 All difllcnlt rases either in Snnrieat, Mechan
ical or Operative Ie ntistry, earnestly solicited.
HT ALL WORK WARRANTED.!
Ofllce In Kenjrou's liuildlng,
lyear STATE STflEKT, SAI.EM. tillpd
W. S. LAnn, C. S. TII.TOR,
Portland. ' New York.
Banking, Collection and Exchange.
LAUD Ac TILTON,
BANKERS.
WILL piircnnseCKUTIFICATEBOF DEPOSIT
and othereicchanire at eiirrent rales.
Will sell draO, AT SIGHT on
Mcwrs. A. K. A C. E. Tilton, New York,
Mesers. Itoiiohnr. KaUtm, 6c Co., San Francisco.
The HKHIEST PRICK paid for GOLD DUST.
Advance made on Just sent to the Mint for coinage,
t tr Money received on deposit, general or special.
Collections made, and proceed pntmplly remitted.
IaiM Warrants bought and sold.
All hnsineia appertaining to Hanking promptly at
tended In.
Portland, March 18, I a. Hftl
BASS So ABEL, .
..AT THEIR..
STEAM FACTOR'S
a THt ITSAXSOIT lAkUISO, tl,
KEEP UK UnO, knn MAl FACTinE,
A Lb KlXUa OK
SASH, BLINDS, DOORS. CORNICE,
Al AVAiU,akJ VVUilUj i
. Window I'l-iimr, Ac, Ac,
AVP PrRNIH, TO oaaia,
Erry Tarlftjf of OUTSIDE md 1XSIDE Fini.b
Kfunl.tWOOI.. WOOD-TIRNINO. Ar.
All kinds of JOB WORK dooe with mum aud
d s-wtch-TJlif BAHS k AHKL.
SoHrr lo Deblort.
DR. A M. HEI.T.kaTingilosed his praeiira at
km. has left bis arronnts in rliy bamls for rollee
tion All pernios indebted to bin for medical wrtices
will please call on me at one sua '".
GEO. P. BEALR.
Salt'm, June 8th, ISC3.
3ali
JUISINKSS CARDS.
BF. I10NHAM.-Attorney nt Low, Auburn,
linker countv, Oruirnu.
N. H C. H. Ilflliiigur, E., will act ns agent for
mo at Hulein, concerning Indian war scrip and other
matters placed in his hands i and will also give prompt
niuTiitiun iut.mT.,aimMK miiu mo COllOCllOn 01 OCOIS.
OWce at Court House, bulem, Ogn. B. F. U.
April IKth, ima. Kif
ALLEN & LEWIS, Imnnrti-ra and Whole
suledeulers lu Groceries. l)rv (Inoils. Clmlilnu
und Uoots mill Ulioea. Also, solicit consignments ol
Oregon produce, for the Hun Francisco market, on
which libera! udvunces will be made.
Persons shipping goods from the Eastern States to
our care, can relv unon their receiving nrnntut at.inn
tion, at moderate charges. Office in Han Fnuirisco,
i".' i-iiwinuiiiB mrcei..
j.B.Krr, J .,. nunniii.i.,
Sun Francisco, Cul. J ) Portlund, Oregon
KJf APP, BUIUtELL & CO., Oencrnl Com
mission Merchants, and DEALERS IN FRUIT,
produce, ugi'lrulturul implements, gurilcn mid grass
seeds, corner of Front and Taylor sl, Portland. Ore
gon, and 310 (old No. 80) Washington St., brick block,
neur Front, Hun Francisco, will give special attention
to the sale of 'FRUIT and PRODUCK on consign
ment, lllling orders, Ate, either in Portland ol ruin
l raticlsco, aim tranruict a Ueueral Commission Musi,
ness. inarch I . f
K. T.rATOK. C. O. Cl'BL.
rtATON 4c CURL, Attnrneys at Law, will
v. nrnciice in Hie courts or 1 1 ate. Icein (Iris.
wold's brick, over Dull cV lJrown's store, Salem, Ogn,
rtovenuior, ino"'. aot r
miESTEKN. TERUY. Attornpv and Conn.
Vy selor at Law, Salom, Oregon, Commissioner of
ueens. and to lake testimony. acknowleuVemeiitft.A.i.
for Iowa, Indiana, Missouri, Michigan, California and
Wiisliinuton Territory. Ijetters of Attornev. and nil
other instruments of writing, drawn on short notice.
Purticuhir attention paid to taking Depositions, Col
lection of Notes, Accounts, &e. 3'tf
AT.nKItT HKKT). WI WHDn
HEED & WALDO, Attorneys and Coun
sellors nt Law. Auburn, linker countv. Oim.
Auburn, Nov.ttllth, itMYJ.
Jyiui
A. W. rKROVSON
oro. H. jokiii.
TONES, REED & CO., Sulem, Oregon
t Muniifiictiirpra of Window Sash, llliuds, Doors,
Cornices, Mouldings, Wagon lluhbs, Upnkes, Door
varu ri-iicuiif, ate. 'HI
A. 0. COOK. M. A. OtllR.
COOK & GEIIR, Attnrneyg at Law, La
Fuvette, Oregon.
Ulllcein lir. r.mbreo new building. b'at!
JC. POWELL. Attorney at law, Albany. Linn Co.,
Oregon Ottico in Monteith'a Uuildiug. Will
liraclicein all the courts in Oreirnn. and nromntlv at
tend to all business entrusted to his rare. Particular
attention paid to collections from Portland. Sun Frun-
ciscn und elsewhere, in all parts of Oregon. The best
oi reierence given n nosireo. qnrr
Dtt. J. R. CARDWELL, Surgeon DentiRt,
will practice his profession in the vurious cities
and towns of Oregon, , 4(.tf
JV. ROYLK, Pliysician And Surgeon,
will practice his profession ns fornierlv. Otllre
Ht his residence in Polk county, three miles eaut of
uaiias.
Jnly 20, 1803, 2ntf
H
UM A SON Sl ODELL, Attorneyeat Lnw, Dulles,
YVuaMin omiittv . Oniirnn Uif
DW. & M. R. COX, Wholesale and Retail
DrmitfistN. Dealers in Foreion and Dniunsiie
Drum. Patent Medicines. Perfnmerv. Fhiu v s,mn.
Huir Briialics.nne Toilet Articles. Chemicals. Drug
gist's Glassware Ac. Also.a lame nnantitv of con.
ceutrated extractn of Plants of the purest quality.
omnierciiil si., nuiein, liregon. l.ar
J. ('. Shclton, Physician and Surgeon,
MONMOUTH. Polk County, Oregon. The Doctor
beinir a aradnate of the Curtis, or Phisio mediral
college. Cincinnati, Ohio, is a true Uotuuic in his prae
lice, entirely discarding calomel and all mineral poi
sons, and using none but purely vegetable medicines,
and only the perfectly innocent at that Vtr
THOMAS D. WINCHESTER, Attorney
at l,aw, Empire City, Con, Hay. Ogn. 4tf
JOHN C. CART WRIGHT, Attorney and
tl Counselor at ljuw, Sulem, Oregon. Office. Head
quarters building. Wlf
J I.. COLLINS, Attorney and Counselor at Luw,
Dulles, Polk county, Oregon,
lie has made arrangiMiionts with William 4 Clihlm
for one of that tirtn to assist him in tlio trial of all
cases in the Circuit and Supreme Conrta.
Mr. Collins is a Notary Public, and will attend to
taking acknowledgements of Deeds. Mortgages, ecc.,
taking depositions, ulnuaviti, and evidences in relnynii
to War Scrip, Arc. Hal'
j. s. smith. l. r. onovtH.
SMITH & GROVER, Attorney, at Law.
This Arm will practice In the Courts of the
Slate and of Wasbintfton Territory. Office in Carter's
new building on the levee, corner of Front and Alder
streets.
Portland, Oregon, March 1st, Wi. !t(
WILLIAMS k. MALLORY. Attorneys at
Law. Olllce in Wilson's building, Salem, Or
egon.
June, , imj. nil
Notice.
Ill County Court, Marion countv, Oregon, L. 8. SkilT,
PI'ITrs. Win. W. Mnriwn, deft.
TO said Defendant Yon are hereby notified that an
action lias been eommenced aoainst vou in the
county court aforesaid for the recovery of the sum of
10. with costs of suit, due said nluinliti for work and
ubor done and performed br him in the vear liU.
Now, nuless yon apneuf in 'the county court of the
comity of Muriel,, Kiuio of Oregon, on the 1st Mon
day of )rlober. A. p., and answer the complaint
of phtinliiron tile in said cause, the same will be taken
for confessed and the prayer tlien-nf will lie granted
by tbffcoiirt. CATON At CURL,
Atfya lor I'l'fl'.
Sulem, Aug. 10. imn. Kmii
IMIM'IIHACO.
Practical Printert, and Dealrrila
Type, Presses, Printing Materials,
Ink, Paper, Cards, -Vc,
510 Clay St., above Sniiantne,
J. B. paintk' 1 SAX FRANCISCO.
J. M. FAINT I
T. t. paint .R ) ORIces fitted out with dispatch. Itf
WOOL! WOOL!
T7E would respectfully iiilonn the
wool growers thiU we are airaiu iu
the market, and will purchase, and
PAY, I AMI,
the hie-hest price. We have effected arrangements In
Kan Francisco, and the Eastern cities, which will
enable-in lo pay the market price for wool , San
FrnmctMro, less the freight and churgea.
Give ns a call before selling.
HELL cV IIHOWN.
Sulem, Oregon, April 15, IXG1. 6if
CItOCKEltY
VARIETYSTORE,
Cotumrrrinl Ntrrol, Snlcm.
f?This,'olb
heis.
on I oi
ft, PIHIff, would respertfully infurtn
old Irienos, n4 te wtr anr a'ato.tiiat
i now opening at his M"- aiOKh,
oDimerriMl iSln-et, Halem, a
A Large and Varied Assortment
OF CROCKERY.
GLASS-WARE.
WOODEN-WAKE.
WILLOW-WAKE,
TABLE CI'TLEHY,
and a Fl7.f. ASSORTMENT ot
Fninlly Orooorlosa,
.111 of which he will sell at WHOLESALE or RE
TAIL, at pnrea warmnted to giv. Mtwfartion. or no
sale. Give me a call, and look al the tine goods, if
you do not wish lo purchase. No trouble to show
irooda.
i Holrl-ierptr. n Familir
, wil Hud It tolliclraavaniuge lo pnn nase lorir "
i ware, and Crockery from nte, ns I shall 4. "rV
fill. A SSOk TXES Tana tell A T 1.0
i'fc-t; '"r n,h or Tr",-f
Toy t Toy I
I am io well supplied with an eatensive assort
ment of toys, of foreign and domeMie manufacture.
X. FISH.
Opposite Statesman Building, Salem.
Jnue :), llX.i f
cash
IJAID FOR HIDM AND HARK
bv CLARK HOLMAX.
Salem, Jw. 13, 1SU3.
Gmti-pd
SALEM,
KA8TKUN NEWS.
I1Y TELEOKAPH VIA YKEKA.
From our Extra of Tuesday.
Bombardment of Sumter -Charleston
Reached by Federal Guns.
SUMTER WILjTbE OURS,
New York, Aug. 19.
Draft proceeded to-dy without moles
tation other tTian jolly remarks to those
drafted.
, Steamer Empire City from Charleston
p.m. 15th lias arrived."
Port Royal News says steamer Robert
Habersham exploded on Savannah river
destroying vessel and killing all the crew.
Gen. Mercer commanding at Savannah
impressed on the 5th all alio bodied slaves
of Geowta to work on fortifications,
Several licavy siege guns have been sent
trom aiivamiiili to Charleston.
Rebel ram Savannah, mate to tlio At
lanta, came down river 20th intending to
run out but broke her engine and had to
return.
Washington, 19.
Last evening's Republican reports
greatest activity in army of Potomac in
dicating change 'of base and whole army
in defensive position while the war is vig
orously carried on elsewhere. Quite a
number of furloughs have been granted to
officers.
Washington, Aug. 19.
Government lias received dispatches from
Charleston via Fortress Monroe. stating that on
Fridny and Saturday bombardment wns. ter
rific. Action of sea on Sunday prevented gun
boats from working, but they expected lo join
in Hllnck on iMiitidnv. DiKnalch snvs Cenernl
Gilmoro succeeded in reaching Charleston with
one of his long ranso etuis, und had thrown
shot into the city to such an extent as to call
forth (lag of truco from Beauregard. No offi
cial confirmation of this had been received but
it is believed.
Baltimore, Aug. 19.
American has letter from its editor dnted off
Morns Island, S n. in., which snvs rclu-ls nilorl
sand hugs on wharf, against rear wall of Sum
ter m leet litgli, to protect magazines from
Gilniore's shore guns. But few shots fired on
Sunday generally understood assault will be
made to-morrow if weather is favorable for op
erations. Gil morn's health much belter. Pri
vnte note from same source say we will have
Sumter ou Monday certain.
rtKW 1 ORK, Allg. 19.
Tribune has the follonine :
Hkadquautekb Aumy Potomac, )
. August 17. J
There are symptoms (emphatic) of move-
ment in the army ; troops left Alexandria for
iew I urK last week, and more will follow.
Time for advance ou Richmond not arrived
Army Potomac will probably retire to points
near asliington, and deleml that and the
lino of lite Potomac (0, Lord!) and after ope
rations in South have been successful, will re
new its march on rebel Capital in conjunction
with the troops approaching in other directions.
Times' special says, impression prevails that
rebels are preparing a cavalry movement ou
our rear, to destroy railroads.
Nkw Yoiik. August 20.
Money easy nt CwT. Gold lower j opening
at 251, closed dull 24824?.
ItociiKSTKit, N. Y., August 19.
The Democratic Convention met at 10 A.M.,
resolved to continue session with closed doors,
and to issue a series of resolutions instead of an
address. A uatintial committee was appointed.
Ex-Gnv. Hunt was called in aud alter tlio in
terview conveutiou adjourned sine die.
Cincinnati, August 20.
Jno. A. Gurley, lute member of Congress,
died yesterday afternoon. He had becu ap
pointed Governor of Arizona.
SKt'OXD DINPATl'H.
From our Kttni of Wednesday.
Cincinnati, Aug. 20.
South Bank of Kv. at Culin was robbed at
an early hour Inst night by 10 men in uniform,
who represented theniselre as belonging to
rebel cavalry. A mount of money stolen was
$100,000 in gold and silver, mid $;il)00 in
IIHlcK.
Alabama election resulted in the election of
Wall governor over Shorter. Cnry has been
beaten lor Congress by t'riikshnnks.
Mf.mimiin, Ang. 17.
New Orleans advices say health of city is
only fair. Numerous eases yelbiw fever nt
quarantine. Yickshurg advices to the 15th sof
news is unimportant. The rebel cavalry con
tinue lo scour the country around Juckson com
pelling all ci'izens capable of bearing arms to
enter rebel service.
A gentleman just arrived from Mobile says
Johuston has arrived and assumed command
there, lie, has thrown 20,000 men into the
city.
Wabmniton, Aug. 20.
Following is the langnngo of llulleck to fed
eral agent lor exchange of prisoners : "It is di
rected Unit on receiving oflioial or authentic
information of the execution of Cutitains Klinn
and Suwyer, you will proceed to bang W. II.
Leo and other rebel nfheers designated ts here
in above directed and that you notify Robert
Old aud assure him that tlio government will
letaliate for every barbarous violation of tbe
laws of civilized war."
Memphis, Aug. 18.
17th army corps is only one now at Vicks
borg. Health of troops becoming seriously
impaired. Spells of intermittent fever pre
vails and mortality list increasing.
Sherman is camped ou Big Itluck. Portions
of our fleet are scattered from N. 0. to Cairo.
The navigation of tbe Mississippi continues un
interrupted by guerrillas.
Nkw Yohk, Aug. 20.
Gold, 125.
Wabhinoton, Aug. 20.
Richmond papers of Saturday do not refer
to the executiun of Captains Khun and Sawyer,
which was to take place on Friday, aud It is
probable that the execution was uietly post
poned. There is little danger or its be'ug car
ried into effect while Lee aud Wilder are held
as hostages. '
San Francisco, August 21.
Legal teuders, rJ0t!l.
New Yohk, Augnln.21.
The Union Stato Convention of Wisconsin
nominated 8. J. Lewis for Governor yesterday.
Union State Convention nominated Col. Ste
phen A. Miller for Governor of Minnesota yes
terday. Washington, August 21.
Advices from Ileadiiiiartcrs of Anuv of l'o-
totiiao say there is no change nor indications of
a change or position. Hebel lorces around Cul
pepper hare been reduced lo A. P.'ll ill's com
mand. Lnngatreet and Kwill moved snath,
probably to Fredericksburg.
Wariiinotox, Augast 20.
Prominent officers Serf ing (Wore Charleston,
savin private notes received here to day as earn
eetly hopeful of tbe naval and land operations.
hat none mention any lime fur the reduction of
Sumter, as promised by corresK,ndents. The
work In heavy, and rduircs the utmost skill aud
OREGON, MONDAY,
oaution f they understand tlio difficulties uf the
expeoveu unuoa, auu reliant irom exciting ex
nonl.nt.ions of iinmoilintn n,l n..n...l..,
... . - -,u v. iiimclu viuiury,
No results of that character are anticipated
1:1. 1... .1 A -. . . .
epiTi-uiir u; i""o i rv iisnington wnn under
stand the plans of the commanding officers.
A lettor from Charleston says, during the
bombardment Sunday night, Engineer 11. j,
Porter, of the New Ironsides, was enabled to
reach the obstructions between Forts Sumter
nnd Moultrio, and spent half an hour on them,
,i i.,- i .1 .t.. ., . .
iiiurouguiy iiivcniignmig uioir cnnraoier. Ad
niirnl Danlirren doidurnil himu..lf l.;l.l ...!
D .....lovti iitmy glllkl-
fied at She information thn. ni,t;naA ...ui...
- v.'.nii.vu, 'I'l,
that he knew all that he wanted to know. The
iniormation is Kept a seoret, bat will be taken
advantage of by the Admiral In a few days
,.vv. ..mm wwi. Miog w get, mis inior
mation for some time.
Norfolk, August 21.
The Richmond Whig has the following s
nilAur.ir.R'i-nu A ,1.ra, 00
, During the last (wo diays o have had steady
nnd continuous bombardment of Sumter, from
Pnrrott irons on Morris I.lnil ft...!. A. t.A
gins to tell on Sumter, which replies at long
intervals. Tito doronso of the harbor depends
mainly on this Fort, but should it bo haltered
down, the harbor may still be held. Governor
Tl. ... I. 1 I
jjuuimiii hub issucu n prociuuiuiiiiu urging tlio
removal of non-oombatauts from the olty as
soon ns possible.
Charleston, August 20.
The 200-pounder Purrott guns of lite enemy
ffederalsl are too imiidi f,,r tlm nnll. o u,,...
ter, nnd she only replies nt intervals. It has
been determined to defend the city street by
street nnd house by house, as long as a foot of
Nkw Yobk, Aug. 21.
Worlds' dispatch to day says Navy
Department has dispatches . confirming
those already published; they nro held
back from prudential motives. Gilmore
has requested that correspondents send no
more information from bis lines at present.
EMAK'IPATIOX l. KENTUCKY.
The Louisville Journal lets the wind out of
those radicals who aro jubilating over the
"fmanoipation triumph" in Kentucky I
"We are told that there aro some few, some
ycry few aspirants of tlio legislature, who, call
ing themselves Union men, are not opposed to
the President's emancipation proclamation. If
there aro any such, and if they would In good
faith serve the Union cause, let thorn, for the
sake of that cause, get or keep out of the wy.
They are, as they must know, at direot istte
upon lha matter wilk the Union party of Ken
tucky. There is no emancipation proclama
tion party in this Slote, and one can't bo crea
ted. There is no parly hero that goes for the
proclamation as either a political or a military
measure. The body of our population believe
it is injurious to the nation in its military one
ration, and, if possible, to it politically. No
well inCprmed man doubts but that it helped to
divide the people of the North, who, before it
was annouueed as forthcoming, were ns a unit,
but now uro separated into parties, and no one
can entertain a rational doubt that it has des
troyed or rather stilled every Union feeling in
the South, iuflaming the inhabitants of Hint
section to the point of frenzy and desperation.
Besides, the permanent execution of lite meas-
UIV ItUUlU lUlUlVO tfcv Ut.-.A.... u,
of government and Hie extinction ol the nation.
Every voice raised in favor of tlio proclamation
in Kentucky is a voice tending lo the promo
tion of the rebel cause. Let no such voice be
raised in our next legislature. Let no owner
of such a voice lu sent to that body. He would
bo a pestilent disturber of Union couenrd. Let
him enjoy the sound of his o u voice, but enjoy
it outsido of the capital."
Turns as Preaching. We find in one of
our exchanges the following extract from tlio
Chicago Tribune, A republican newspaper. It
is exactly applicable to one or two of the office
holders of this State, one of whom resides at
Astoria, and spends his time in il rawing his
salary nnd dictating tests of loyalty never he
fore heard ol outside of a fanatical faction of
disonionists. The Tribune says of suj;h moil :
"In s long politicul experience we have uni
formly observed that office-holders who, wlion
their actions are criticised, get mad aud abu
sive, and by way of diverting attention from
themselves, charge those who presume toqii 'S
tion their infallibility with being disappointed
or disloyal politicians am either weak and in
competent or wicked, and deserving thorough
rebuke and removul. ucli functionaries aro
very apt to imagine that they are the gnveru-mi-lit,
aud seem disposed lo assume supreme
authority, forgetting that Ihey are only public
servants, and ought to be Civil nnd respectful,
instend of domineering aud despotic. They
also often when they suggest suspicions ngiiinst
the fidelity of others, who disapprove their
course cause their own integrity to be justly
doubted, nnd the question is not inaptly afked
whether their professions of patriotism are not
bought with the wages of office."
CAMP LIFE.
A Queer Cup of Coffee. I soon had an
opportunity to Judge for myself, having accept
ed an officer's Invilutioit to take coffee lu his
tent. Capt. II. was very proud of bis table.
His cook was said to be the best in the camp,
his only fault being a disposition to a careless
mixture of ingredients. "There, sir," said the
Captain, banding me a brimming cup, "I'll
warrant you'll find that equal to anything you
ever drank iu Paris.'? 1 tasted. The Captain
saw something was wrong. He tasted. His
couutenance assumed a stem and mortified ex
pression. John was called and ordered to in
vestigate the cause of the villainous tasto of (he
coflcc. The next moment he reappeared. bidd
ing the cofloo pot in his hand. "(Jell, he ja
bers. Captain," said he, "its mcself that's mor
tified to death. I cooked the bowl of me ould
pipe in yuur coffee this morning, and that's the
innocent cauio uf the bad taste iutirely !"
How the Sommkrh Sleep. When the
camp is laid out and the little tents are pitched,
the soldiers spread their India rubber blankets
on the ground, cover these with their woolen
blankets, place their knapsacks for pillows and
throw themselves down without further Cere
mony. Where the land is high and dry, there
is not much danger of taking cold ; but the
camp is often located from necessity In low and
marshy situations. I have seen tents that were
protected from the surrounding water by little
dykes, the camps presenting tlio oppcarauco of
A canvas Holland city, in wntiii. according to
Butler, men do not live but go on board. But
such cases are happily rare. Most of the camps
at ltonnsboro were situated on high and pleas
ant ground. Cir. X Y. Pott.
Lf.oai. Aiivikkh to OtK FoitEins Min
ister. A dispatch dated Boston, July -'1st,
bus Ibis important aunouceinent :
William Whiting. Solicitor of the War De
partment, will leave in Wednesday's steamer
as an accredited agent of the United Stales lo
the Courts of huropc, aud as commissioned le
gal adviser of our Ministers in England aud
France in reference to matters of great im
portance. A fleet of powerful iron steamers is
now being fitted out al Jlutlonwood, in Great
Britain, which arc supposed to lie Intended for
the rebel navy. The Visit of Waiting has,
probably a direct reference to this fact. .
AUG. 31, 18G3.
A Trip to the Coast.
Ed. Statesman i On tlio hottest day of the
warm month of July, four enthusiastic Individu
als relinquished the stir and buttle of the city to
retire to old ocean's shore, where they might snuff
the fresh sea breezes and bathe their limbs in the
briny deep. The party was composed of an at
torney and a barrrisler, who, though bright and
shining lights at the bar, had given np their ex
tensive practice forsaking Blackstono and Kent
for the nobler beauties of nature, and two Nim.
rods, who wcro charmed by visions of slaughtered
deer and elk. Many an imaginary salmon and
spockled trout frizilod ill the frying pan, while
camp Kettles overflowed with oyster soup oager to
be swallowod and crabs to be devoured. Whales
would roll and spout for our special accommoda
tion, whilo ships and oosan steamers would pass
by full rigged and under sail i per chance, the
gcritloirianly" Captain of the Alabama might
give us a can, who knew 1 Of course, tbe bag
gage was proportioned to our expoctatlons-each
member of tlio party being armed with various
instruments of death, including fishing tackle,
fire-arms, and a bottle of "Oh, be joyful!" In
addition, an unusual amount of flour, meat, blank
ets and other necessaries wero provided for bodi
ly comfort. Thus cquiped, we left Salem "the
city of peaco" amid the cheers of an adtiil lnir
ana cntiinsmstio ernwd of bummers, and, cross.
ing tlio flowing Willamette on a rickety scow, we
commenced our journey. From 8alem to Bethel
we traveled directly northwest over an excellont
road, through a hilly country, interspersed with
fruitful orchards, thrifty farms and elocsnt houses.
Occasionally a dilapidated shanty, surrounded by
dirt nnd weeds and inhabited by some zealous
secesh, would disgrace the lnndacape. Standing
on tbo kills above Spring Valley1, the traveler bo
holds one of the flnost scenes in the State. Marlon
county and a considerable portion of I'olk are
spread like a map beforo him, whilo midway bo
twecn the two, the Willninetto courses like a
thread of silvor. Far to tlio northeast tlio otor
nal snow of Mount Hood sparkle iu the sunlight,
while tho mellow tints of an Indian summer full
dreamily over tho dark woods, rolling prairies,
waving grain and gliding rlror.
Proceeding forward, we soon camo to tho im
portant city of Bothol, situated at the foot of the
bills anddistant 10 miles from Salom. Inquiring 'or
the Mayor, we were Informed that thore woro only
two men In the place and thoy were not at homo.
From Bethel wo turned southwest on a rond
straight as a gun barrel and very dusty. Hero
the scenery was flat, the country monotonous and
tbe sun intensely hot: but we kept our spirits up
by pouring Me spirits down, and pushed cheerily
forward. The farmers appear to have made a
league ngninst all travelers, for it is a romarknble
peculiarity that for miles not a hoitso is situated
on tho rood. We became thirsty and tired j but
no orchard bloomed with juicy fruits, no water
sparkk'd in tho light, no wolcome shade appeared.
and foot sore and weary we trudged on through
the dust and heat. . Hut "the dreariest road has
an end,"and soon tho scene changed for tho bet
ter the Coast Range looinod up blito mid dark
with shaggy forests nnd waving smoke t the fields
resounded with tho song of the reauer and ib
ring of the scythe, while far and nonr the coun
try gavo evidence of its splendid harvests and
overflowing granaries. Soon the shades of even-
ng began to fall, and we struck our camp firo
besido tlio beautiful stream of Mill crock, Si
miles from Salem. Hero our visions of trout nnd
game wero fully realized! tho tbickots wore
thronged will, grouso nnd pheasants tho wheat
fields wero filled with quails, while the pigeons
cooed from the top of evory trno. The skill of
tho two Nimrods soon provided an amplo feast of
those, and after a delightful supper and an invig
orating swim in the creek, we Rallied forth with
line and hook in pursuit of trout. Approachlnz
a dark covo, gently falls the bait in the wntorj a
moment s sllonco, a strong pull, nnd a beautiful
fish lies gasping on the shore. Returning to our
virtuous couches, we full asleep amid w hispering
breezes, shining stars and murmuring brooks.
In the morning "wo rose with the lark," break
fasted, parked tip, and pushed onward. Crossing
the South Yamhill on a fine bridge that appears
stntmrh enough to resist all the floods which can
be hurled against it, we fallowed tho course of its
winding valloy and reached this portals of Fort
Yamhill. Tho Fort is finely situated on the side
of a hill sloping to the west, nnd commands a
view of the entire Grand Rondo Valley. Every
thing appears scrupulously neat and clean, and
over all waves a splendid flag, thoenibleni of pro
tection
To while man mid nigger, '
To soldier nod digger.
We were informed by the sentinel that It is 27
miles to Sulem, 14 miles to Long Prairie and!l
miles to the ocean. Marked Improvement is
manifest in the condition of the Indians: each
one lias his home and fluid of grain. Yet ovary
thing seems constrained as though they wore
drivon to their work t and the appoarauce of their
hovels Is disgusting in the extreme. They are
fit habitations for wolfish dags, dirt, aiwashes and
other vermin. From tho agency out, thn road
can only be described as up one bill and down
another. On all sides the country presents a
wild and mountainous appesranco covered with
a prolillc growth of fern snd underbrush while
giant trees shut out the sun. All ywma one vast
sulitmloi an unbroken forest, stretching away In
the distance and only moved by tho sea breezes
that nro ever stealing through it depths. At
last Salmon river is reached; a noisy, babbling
stream filled with huge boulders and sharp rocks.
After crossing this five times we reached Long
Prairie. This Is a quiet vsllry, situate between
two ranges of mountains, w olL,wali:red and wood
ed, and abounds in fine grata. This is the ter
minus uf the wagon road. II -yoml, the road de
generates into a bridle path abounding in cliffs
and stumps, while huge lugs encumber lha way.
Time found us toiling up the Jul and hlghoat
mountain, where every ascent was the beginning
of a loftier one I but the summit was gained, and
what a magnificent spectacle burnt on the view I
Dashing its spray over the rocks at our feet and
stretching far away until sky and waters mot, lay
Ihi dark blue bosom of tho Pacific, while the
heavy roar of the surf echoed from below. On
our right was Salmon river coursing its way lo
the ocean ; ou our left a shining lake, and before
ns the beach. Three miles south of Salmon riv
er, just shove the beach, we camped In a snug
little valley, shultornd from lha winds, containing
plenty of grass nnd water and commanding a
fine view of the ocean. I'leasant would he the
details of our varied esp'erlenroe on the coast in
eluding a visit to Silels, swimming In the surf,
and other adventures more laughable than agree
ble, but want of space forbids. Let us say to
travelers, beware of Salmon ! beware of Silrts !
with its miserable, greasy, extortionate, remnants
of humanity, termed diggers. In the valley
spoken of, is the bust camping ground on the
eoait, where the smooth beach, beaten hard as a
floor by the action of tho waves, forms an agree
ablo place for a stroll or rtdo. The sands are
covered with vast quantllios of drift wood, heap
ed up fer years by the storms. Intermingled
with tha drift aro tho masts and spars of vessels,
bringing to the imagination visions of disaster
and wreck. Great numbers of sea birds walk
lazily over the beach or rock themselves ou the
rolling surfneo of tho tide, while tho constant
urging of tho waves, dashing of the spray and
roar of the surf Interest both the eye and car.
Ships are frequently passing within sight of land, '
appearing as dark spots borno uneasily on the
ocean and showing how Insignificant are the
works of art compared with those of nature.
But the crowning glory of all is a sunset at sea!
The huge masses of fog drift away on either side
and the waves are dimpled by the flood of golden
light, mull, likn a lurid ball of fire, the sun slow
ly sinks to bis ocean bed, and
"leaves the world to darkness and to me."
Turning our fucos homeward, we soon reached
Salem, covered with dust and bronzed by the sun, '
but feeling vigorous, healthy and strong.
For the benefit of the traveling public, we aro
happy to announce that a party from Fort Yam
hill is now engaged In clearing tho road and mak
ing it available for wagons as far the coast. They
will also construct a fishery at the mouth of Sal
mon river and render tho plnce one of amusement
and profit. MM HOD.
Tim Franking Puivilkor. We nro re
quested to cull special atteuljnn to the following
ohango of the law in relation to tho frnnkiiig
privilege!
" Hereafter, nil correspondence nddressyil to
any executive department of the Government,
or any officer In it, must be prepaid, except of
ficial communications writtou by some officer of
tho department, or an officer under its control.
or responsible to it ; and In such cases, under
the words "official business" on the envelope,
tho ofllc'r must sign his nntno with his official
designation. All other persons, aud all officers
writing to departments With which thev aremnt
connected, must prepay their postage. All
communications to tho President, not written
by n public officer, and all to the Vice Presi
dent, must be prepaid. All communications
addressed to Postmasters must be prepaid, and
if a reply is required, stamps for return postage
must be inuTiisod. The observance of this I emu
lation will save muuh disappointment and ex
pense.
'An Intkrf.htinu Revenue Decision
Ono of the most interesting questions that have
yet arisen in reference to the Income Tax haa
just been decided by Commissioner Lewis, in a,
correspondence with the Assessor of the Fif
teenth District of this State. Tho gist of the
decision is that different branches of bcsinesi
aro Independent of each other, nnd that a loss,
hy firo or otherwise, sustained In ono does not
entitle the pnrtAo a deduction in tho other.
1 litis, If A II C had an income nf five thousand
dollars, of which three thousand was for busi
ness and two thousand for rent of houses, if (lie
latter should he destroyed hy fire, causing to
him a loss of five thousand dollars over and
above all insurance, he would still be liable to
taxation on the three thousand dollars received .
Irom business. It is also settled that a person
ineeting with a heavy loss by lir J cannot apply
making up this loss, and deduct from the in
come of a subsequent year.
Miiiie Piratical Exploits. The Snn
Francisco Bulletin of the titli, publishes A dis
patch by the overlain! mnil stating that three
California ships had been destroyed by tho
lloriaa. lite ling Henrietta, nt Now York
from Bermuda, reports : The ship Southern
Cross, from the coast of Mexico, with a valua
ble cargo, bound to New York, wns burned ou
Ihe evening ol June 7 ; the ship Red Gauntlet
from Boston fur Hong Kong, with ice, wns cap
tured June Hill nnd burned Juno 20th ; the
ship II. F. lloxie, from the coast of Mexico
fur Fulmnuth. England, with n cargo of log
wood, (;jlH),(HI0 in silver burs and a large
amount of ore, was destroyed, after taking nut
the silver. The cargoes of the Southern Cross
nnd B. F. llnixe wero ownid entirely on Brit
ish account.
Odda and Ends.
Just Like the "Yankees." All nocnunts
nf the surrender of Vick'hnrg ngreo in stating
ihut there wn an itiiineuso amount of fraterni
zation between tbe rebel nnd Federal troops
after the sjrreiider. The latter treated lln-ir
prisoners to dinner, etc.. nd the best nf feel
ing prevailed. At II o'clock on the afternoon
of tbo 4th, lilty steamers lay at the ttliuif, and
on the 4 1 ti workmen were busily engaged in
putting tlio streets in order, repairing build
ings, etc.
. ...li. II. Newell, nulhnr of the " Orpheus
C. Kerr" pnpers, came passenger tu Califor
nia on I ho Gulden Aga.Marytritle ((,'al.),
Ai'ieal.
The limn r SnutlT. The drafted men of
Plutlehurg, New York, numbering three hun
dred, celebrated their election br mus'o. a pro
cession, repeated cheers fur the President, Pro
vost Marshal, Generul Meade and others.
. . . .Tho Venerable Johu J. Crittenden leave
two sons; one in each army and both holding
high rank tho loyal sun commanding the left .
of Rosecriins' army.
....General Grant, the besieger of Yicks
hurg, is live feel nino inches high, has sandy
hair and whiskers, blue ryes, a linn and deter
mined mouth, a weil shaped nine, aud a com.
plexion tlint shows Ihe effects of exposure. Ifo
prides himself on his horsemanship. At the
buttle or Moitlilrey, Mexico, he was ordered lo
carry an order U a point where he had lu puss
under Ihe firo of a battery. Ho put bis horso
into full gallop, threw himself off on one fide,
after Ihe manner of the Indians, holding on hy
one leg throw n over Ihe caiillu of the saddle,
and in this position leaped a four feet wall
Gen. Grant was married sunn after he left the
regular army, and has now three children, one
of alioin, if boy six years old, is nearly as good
a rider ns his f.illier.
....Over tweuly of the students of How.
doin Col lego have pinoun-d leave ol rI-iic
for six mouths and enlisted in the Third Rhode
Island regiment of cavalry uow funning.
. . . ."That's a fine strain," said one gentle
man to another, alluding to the time of a
mgef nt A concert the other evening. "Yes."
said n countryman who sat near, "but if he
strain muck more, Iih'H bust,"
Of Augustus aud Iti.me
The poets still warble,
How be found it of gold,
And lell it ol limrble.
Of Chase and oar rash
Men may my and not vapor,
That he fo'uod'il of gold.
Anil be,lcfl it ol paper !
Lsuii. TmniK.
The editor who said his mouth never ut.
tered A lie, probably spoke through bis nnsu.
Xmeirh llutlelin, Ah.)
The above is supposed tu refer to Hilly goat.
Personal Ai-i'IAkanck or Gen. Mraiik.
General Meade i a tail, slim, grey .bearded
man. He Wears glasses, nit old slouched hat
a blue blouse, with corduroy punt tucked Into
his long Jack boot. Ha is ungainly iu looks and
actions, plain of speech, familiar and free iu
conversation wbeu uot uceupivil with busin s.
WHOLE NO. 659
A OK HAT TIMR I IbfllKA, NEW TOKK-
T11K nitAHED MEN ON A BENDER.
The following I from tho Elmyra Advertiser:
The draft for Ahrce hundred men from the town ,
of Elmyra wa made at tbe office of the Pro
vost Maisli.-.l In this village Jnly 22d. A large
number of people was congregated Id and
around tbe office of the Provost Marshal, And
the announcement of the name was reoeived
with marked demonstrations of applause. A
soon at the draft wa concluded tho fortunate
b ildcr of ticket prepared programme for A
grand celebration of their success. C. Slater
of the Brainard Honse wa ohoeen Chief Mar
shal, aud Win. M. Thayer of the Daily Press
!...! rt...r T it I
was uppinnieu inpiatn. in mo prooession
wcre a number of banner and placard, witb '
numerous inscriptions. One read. "Tbe
Union and the Constitution God and Victory."
Another, " What we kill, we eat." Another,
We are coming, Father Abraham, three hun
dred dollar strong." Another, " Prize ticket
$300, United State Lottery., In the square A
large nuinbecof people were congregated to
hear the speeches. Bufos King, a member of
the bar and a drafted nmn, wa the first speak
er, and ho made a speech which honored hint '
as a mnn and a patriot. His remark were re
ceived with enthusiasm and applause. We
should be gl id to publish it in full, but our lim
its win not permit it. ...
8. II. Lusio, a drafted man, (poke next.
His remark woro pointed and patriotic. . He
was born in a foreign land, hal wn willinr and
ready to stand by the stars and stripe of hi
adopted country.
Christopher Slater of the Brainard House
was then called up. He aaid that he had only
to say that thongh an Englishman by birth, he
was proud to say lie was an American citizen,
and he urged tho people to stand by the Con
stitution, tho law and tlio Administration.
An old man, sixty-five year of age, then
mounted the stand and proceeded to address .:
the people. Hi broken accent showed that he
was a German. He said that he bad been six
teen years in tho service in the old country,
aud wished he wns youug enough to fight now
for liberty In America. He kuew the differ
etioo betweon a monarchy and a freo govern
ment, and ho exhorted the people in eloquent '
lauguago to stand np and fight for order aud
law. .,
Jame T. Dudley, a drafted man. then '
oatiiu forward and read a series of resolution .
which we publish below. They were Adopted
with a tremendous and uuauitnou shout of ap
plause J . ;
Whereas, The Government of the United
States, for Ihe purpose of assisting in preserv
ing itself against tlio destroying efforts of an
organized domestio foe, ha aeen fit to institute
a draft : and, whereas, we. throuirh tha favor
of kind Fortune, have been awarded a priie
iu mis grew outcry, uieretore ne ic
Resolved, That we, tho drafted men of El
myra, lo-inff our Union, our Constitution and
our flag, hereby declare that in our opinion the
action of the Government i neoossarv and
just.
Kesolved, That claiming to he loyal men,
wo will not, by word or deed, by thought or e
tion, offer resistance to this draft, hut will re.
spend in a manner that shall be prnper And
satisfactory to this call of palriotio July.
Uetohed, That if at any time unlawful re
sitlanoo be offered to this legal oonsoription,
wo wiii,.ii caneu npon, spring to the delense ol
the Government, and will use every mean
rilr wftfk mtjtlmtKtp.v rHro ftsjiu
tors and rioters.
Uesolved, That we enrncstlv believe, from
it baptism of blood and lire, the country shall i
oome forth purified and with new greatness,
and Ihut, through the blessing of God, again I
and forever, undiminished In luster
1 The slur stianirted banner In trlnmnh shall wave.
O'er the luod of the free and the home of tbe brave."
tV We cxtrnct the following matter from
the letter of Custine, the Sacramento Union's
correspondent, dated Now York, Jnly 28th !
Speaking of the Draft.
We are yet waiting for it here, and many of '
the enrolled cannot get off on their Slimmer
jaunts for the reasnu that they must be here to
appear in ciiso tlicy should he Among tlio
drafted. From 'present appearance one would
judge that tho draft now being made will fail
to bring into tho (orvioe A sufficient number of
men. The enll is fur .'100,000, but the exemp
tions for the disability aud for paying the sub
stitute sum are so numerous that nearly two
thirds of the original draft is laid Aside, and it
now bks ns though wo would not realize more
thnn 100,0110 from ihe draft of 1100.000. In
litis view of the case no iiirv reasonably prog
nosticate a second or third draft before long,
when we shall huvu Vuiious interesting ques
tions Ustcd as fur instance : If a drafted mnn
furnishes his substitute he i a exempt from
all succeeding draft a though bo had rone
into the ranks himself, is lie not t Certainly,
fur his substitute is a substitute iu fact. Now. '
if he pays fitOO lo Ihe Government, instead of
going hiuifelf -or furnishing a substitute, the
theory nf Ihe law is that the sum paid is tu be
used hy Ihe Government for the purpose of
procuring a snbstittitu fur the drafted man who
pays the (:)00. But will the payment nf the
sum free tbo payer from all liubifitic under fu
ture draft t Quirnsabet
It i perhaps, not specially crcditnhle to oar
patriotism that a decided majority of tho draft
ed nro applicants for exemption, on the ground
of physical disability or by pnying the fee.
The fact is. beforo the draft was made, nearly
everybody began to talk over the various ex
pedient' by which Ihey wero to get out of tbe
anticipated scrape, and uoliody ever talked
uf going to the war, but, at Ihe worst, consoled
themselves with the thought that Ihey could cat-ape
the (crvico by paving a sum of money.
The reason nf litis tuny be found not iu the
unpopularity of tho war but tn the unpopu
larity of the service It Is a notorious fact that
the fighting and marching nf the rank and file
is very hard wurk. The frree-born American
ci'ien ohnfe and fret under the arbitrary
rule of even uch impcrfcei military discipline
as we have In our army, and the well-fed ooiu
fortnble citizen cannot stomach tho hard fare
and disagrrmens nf A cnuip life; bis gorge
rises against pork and hard (tread, and dirty
ami lousy associates. Marching In the hot suu
with musket on shoulder and knapsack on
back appears to be a hard and Indirect mad to
glory, and though Ihe patriotic spirit 1 willing,
the ileeh is very weak. We all want Ihe re
bellion crushed, the war brought tu a victor iou
end. and Jelf. Davis hung on a sour apple tree,
but when told to trend the dnsty road which
leuils to those probabilities we fail to see it in
that light. However, there are exoeptiou tn .
the general rule. And the drafted citiieiis uf
Philadelphia, Auburn, and other places, who
huzza fur Ihe draft aud sing peau of jov over
their owu i elation upon tho altar ol their
country, are thus proving that the breed of
earliest patriots hi not altogether extino', nor
the nation yet becomo A race nf comfortable
cowards. The decision of Ihe Provost Mar
shal Generul that black substitale cannot bo
accepted fur w biti! drafted men has left spun
me nanus ui divers persons a great number of
umily-elephnnt. Having bought their black
menagerie at A luw figure, Ihey must uow sell
out on the best terms which Ihey can make, for
Colonel Fry says that a substitute must have
tlio saniu statu as that nf tho drafted man.
Negroes, bviiig paid less, organised dilfcrctitly
and given Irs bounty, cannot lie regarded a
Ihe equal uf the while soldier, after all that haa
been said and dout.