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VOLUME 7.
SALEM, OREGON TERRITORY, APRIL 21, 1857.
NUMBER 6.
Ije rcgon Statesman.
AUHEL BITSH, Proprietor and Editor.
Tuou-Pnblished weekly, at Ave dollars per annum ,
if not paid within six months ; four dollars per annum,
if paid within aix months ; three dollars per annum,
if paid in advance.
So paper will be discontinued, unless at the option of
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Anvransnto-One sqnare,twelve lines or less) three
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Vntiresto oarties Iitinnt, heirs, divorce, attach
ment, and auiegaii.u aw prc-jjuiu, tii ucbiwig
d to the attorney ordering the same published.
In this paper are published the Laws, Resolutions
and Treaties of the United States, anl the Laws and
Resolutions of the Territory of Oregon, by authority.
Ho
How now, Hornyhand,
Toiling in the crowd,
What is there in thee or thine
! Task thou seediest me sad mine -
Looking down so proud T
Thon'rt the bee, and I'm the drone !
Not so, Hornyhand !
6it beside me on the sward ;
Where's the need to stand f
And we'll reason, thou and I,
. Twixt the preen grass and the sky.
Thou canst plow and delve.
Thou canst weave and spin.
On thy brow are streaks of care.
Iron-gray's thy scanty hair.
And thy garments thin.
Were it not for such as them.
Toiling mom and night.
Luxury would lose its gauds.
And the land its might;
Mart and harbor would decay.
Tower and temple pass away.
Granted. Hornyhand -'
High's the work yon do!
Spring-time sowing-. Autumn tilth,
. And the red wine's lusty spilth.
Were not but for yon.
Art mud arms, and all the pride
Of our wealth and state,
gtart from Labor's honest hands
Labor high and great.
Sire of Plenty, friend of Mirth,
Master .of the willing Earth.
Yet, good Hornyhand,
Why shouldst thou be Tain ?
Why shouldst builder, plowman, smith.
Boastful of their strength and pith.
Scorn the busy brain T
Working classes, self-bedubb'd f
As if none bat they
Labor'd with incessant toil.
Night as well as day,
With the spirit and the pen
Teachers, guides and friends of men !
Drones there are, no doubt ;
Yet not all who seem :
Flesh and blood are not the whole ;
There's a honey of the sonL
Whatso'er thou deem.
Is the man who builds a book.
That exalts and charms.
Not as good as he who builds
With his brawny arms 1
What were Labor but for Thought T
Baseless effort, born of nought !
Many a noble heart.
Many a regal head.
Labors for our native land
Harder than the horniest . hand
For its daily bread.
Painter, poet, statesman, sage.
Toil for human kind.
Unrewarded but of Heaven,
And the inner mind.
Thon reeantest T So ! Tis done !
Fass from shadow into sun !
Variety.
Keep your temper in disputes. The colJ
bsmmer fashions the red-hot iron into any
shape needed.
It is not well to be much displeased with
harmless delusions that tend to make us hap
py. Learn not to judge too rashly of any one,
either in respect of good or evil, for both
are dangerous. Plato
There is a certain species of pride which
contradicts the ordinary symptoms of the
feeling, and appears most derated when it
would be reasonable to expect it should be
depressed.
It is a singular fact that duels and sui
cides are unknown among the Turks. They
believe in predestination, and are rigidly op
posed to the idea of hastening death by ar
senic or gunpowder. The conduct of the
Turks in this respect may be therefore held
op as a model for polite imitation.
Never. Never tip your beaver to a fine
lady, and pass a poor widow without seem
ing to see her.
Never pass an aged man or woman, with
out making a reverential obeisance, nnless
your house is on fire.
Never break your neck to bow at all to a
"sweet sixteen," with a flounced dress, who
is ashamed of her old fashioned mother: or
to a strutting collegiate who is horrified at
his grandmother's bad grammar.
Never keep a boy to black your boots and
attend to the stable, while yon frighten your
wife out of the idea of keeping a nurse for
the twins, by constantly talking of " hard
times."
Never converse with a lady with a cigar
in yonr month, or smoke in anybody's com
pany without apologizing for the same.
Never remind people of personal deformi
ty, or of the relatives who have disgraced
them.
Never leave a letter unanswered, and use
the stamp which was enclosed to you to
" reply with," on a letter to your own sweet
heart. Never ride in a fine carriage and keep a
a score of servants, while yonr widowed sis
ter trudges on foot, and toils for her daily
bread.
Never wear a finer coat than the mer
chant you owe for it, or the tailor whom you
have not paid for the making.
Never turn a deaf ear to a woman in dis
tress, because you cannot see how you would
be the gainer by her bettered condition.
Never wound wantonly the sensitive nature
of the constitutional invalid ; nor by rude
jests and sarcasms, send a blush to the tem
ples of modest merit.
Never jest with a single woman about the
anxiety of all women to be married ; nor
tell your wife you married her because you
pitied her lonley condition.
Never go to bed at ten, leaving your wife
up till two, with a sick baby ; and look pitch
forks at her at the breakfast-table, because
that meal is half an hoar too late.
Never hear ungracious strictures upon the
conduct of a woman, with a quiet smile, in
stead of saying in thunder tones, " it is false,
sir."
Never fall back from a bargain after the
articles of agreeement are drawn up. and
only need your signature to make them pcr-
iec.
Mlsstoirrllle Benevolence.
Br CHARLES CASTLETOX.
In the snug, cosy bar-room of the " Far
mers' Inn," at Missionville, sat six yonng
men. It was a ccld, bleak evening in De
cember : and the wind that howled and
drove without, drifting the snow and rat
tling the shutters, gave to the blazing fire
and steaming kettle additional charms and
comforts. There was Peter Hobbs, a youth
of five and twenty, who seemed to be the
leader, par excellence of the party. He was
a good natnred, intelligent, frank looking
man, and was really a noble-hearted citizen
Then there was John Fnlton, a youth of the
same age, who worked with Hobbs, both
being journeymen carpenters. Samuel Green
was a machinist : Walter Mason, a tin-
worker ; Lyman Drafce, a cabinet maker,
and William Robinson, a clerk. They
ranged, in age, from twenty-three to twenty
eight, and were really industrious youths,
receiving good wages, and maintaining good
characters for honesty, sobriety and general
good behavior. Yet they were looked upon
by some as nngodly youths, and given over
to perdition. True, they belonged to no
church ; and, amid the various conflicting
creeds by which they were surrouuded, they
had not yet settled down upon any one in
particular, believing that there was good in
rJl of them, and evil among the members of
each.
On the present occasion, they were all
of them smoking, and the empty mugs which
stood npon the table near them, showed
pretty conclusively that they had been drink
ing something besides water. The subject
of the cold winter had been disposed of ;
the quality of the warm ale and cigars had
been thoroughly discussed, and at length
the conversation turned upon the missionary
meeting, which had been held in the town
on the previous Sunday.
" I don't know but this missionary busi
ness is all right," "said Sam Green, knock
ing the ashes from his cigar with his little
finger, " bnt at the same time I don't be
lieve in it. Them Hindoos and South Sea
Islanders may be savage and ignoraat by
onr scale of measuring folks, but that is no
reason why we should send all our monev
off there, while onr own folks
at home."
are starving
" Did you put any thing into the box "
asked Lyman Drake.
"No," I didn't. When they shoved it in
my face, I told 'em I'd left all my money
home and so I had."
"You're about right, Sam," said Bill
Robinson. " But I did more than you did.
When the box was handed to me I spoke
right out, so that everybody around me
heard. I told tbe old deacon if he'd take
up a subscription to help the poor folks in
our own town, I'd put in soaething."
" What did he say to that V
"Why, he said souls were of more con
sequence than bodies, bo 1 just said back
that I guessed he'd find it hard work to
save a soul out of a starving body. But
you see that aren't the thing. They wont
try to save the souls, nor the bodies, either,
of their own townfolks. Now, when 'Squire
Trneman came here to settle, they tried
quick enough to save his soul. Yon see
his body was already salted down with ten
thousand dollars, so his soul was worth
something to 'em. That's the dogs of it.
Wbv don't they try to save poor old Israel
Trask's soul, and his wife's too V
" Wasn't there a committee of the church
that visited old Israel last month V queried
Drake.
Yes there was," answered Sum, giving
his cigar an indignant shake ; "and what
did they do ? They went there four on
'em and found the old folks suffering for
want of food and clothing. They tried to
make the old man believe that their religion
was the only true oue in the world, bnt he
wouldn't. So they gave him three tracts
and a little cheap book, and then went awav.
That's what they did. By hokey, afore I'd
give a cent to such chaps to send off to feed
their missionaries in Bangwhang and Slap-
flam Islands, I'd throw it iuto the fire."
" But these missionaries are honest peo
ple, and do some good," remarked Peter
Hobbs, who had not before spoken on the
subject.
"Of course they do," responded bam.
" Bat would't it look better of 'em to begin
some ot tucir cnarmes ai nome i nj
ngo, I judge of a man's order by the way
his own shop looks, and not by the way he
may fuss around on another roan's premises.
And just so with these jmuanthropists. i d
rather see how much their religion does
towards keeping the Gentiles of their own
town, than to go away off to the other end
of the earth to look f oft the fruits of their
Christianity. Them's my sentiments,"
" And mine, too'' tittered Walter Mason,
who had just thrown away the stnmp of one
cigar, and was about ugnting anoiner.
" Jost think, they collected last Sunday, to
send off to the Hindoos, over two hundred
dollars. Now, that would have made half
the poor families in this town and I don't
know but all comfortable for the winter.
There was Mr. Netherly worth forty thous
and dollars he put in a ten dollar bill. It
was a great, new bill, and he opened it and
held it uo. and even turned it round, so't
everybody could see it before he let it drop.
Then at the end, when the box was taken
up into the pulpit, the deacon whispered to
to the minister ; and the minister got up,
and said he, taking hold of the corner of
the rich man's bill : ' Here is ten dollars
from one brother. Let that brother be as
sured that this deed is remembered of him
in heaven.' Yes, that's what he said ; and
Mr. Netherly held up his head, bowed very
low, and then looked round at the rest of
the congregation, as much as to say, ' tliaf
me.' Now I know of another thing that
1 guess 11 be remembered in heaven, along
side of this one. Last week, poor old
Trask Uncle Israel called at Netherly's
with some baskets. You know the old man
gets out staff in the summer, and then in
the winter makes it up. Well, he went
there, and asked Netherly if be wouldn't
buy a basket. No, be didn't want one.
Then the old man told him bow he and his
poor wife were suffering, and he asked him
if he couldn't help him in some way : and
what d'ye think Netherly said 1 Why, he
said that he had to pay taxes to help sup
port a poor house, and told Uncle Israel
that he'd find help there, if he'd only apply
to the selectmen 1 Now what d'ye think of
tnat, en v
" Why," returned Sam, " I think if he's
got an account in heaven, he'll find a balance
against him, when he comes to settle up."
" So he will," responded three or four of
the others.
For some moments after this, the party
smoked in silence.
" Now, look here, boys," Hobbs at length
said, throwing his half-smoked cigar into
the fire, " there's a good deal of truth in
what what's been said in fact, it's all true ;
bnt before we blame others we onght to do
something ourselves. Now let us six go at
work and see what we can do towards alle
viating some of the distress about as. What
say you ?" ,
The other five looked on in wonder.
" But," 6aid Sam, " how are we to do It ?
We aren't among the favored ones. We
wasn't born with silver spoons in our
mouths."
" I should like to do it," added Drake "
bnt what's the use f We couldn't do much,
any way not enough to amount to any
thing." A nd so the others expressed their opinions
in like manner. They all " would like," but
where was the money to come from f"
" Listen," said Peter, and they all turned
towards him with a real deference, for they
knew that he never wore a cloak over bis
heart, and that when he spoke in earnest,
his meaning had depth in it. "Now I
have formed a plan. There is Uncle Israel j
and his wife : then there is the poor widow j
Manly, with four little children, suffering I
for the want of the actual necessaries of life; 1
and then there is Mrs. Williams she is i
very poor. Her son, Fhihp, who is her
main stav, was sick all the summer and fall.
and is sick now ; so the woman got nothing
Ironi her little patch of land, and is now ab
solutely reduced to beggary, with herself
and sick son to support. Now let us take
these three cases in hand, and support them.
" But how V asked three or four voices,
anxionsly, for they really and fully sympa
thized with the noble plan.
" I'll tell yon resumed Peter. " Here,
Tim," he called, turning to the bar-keeper,
" how much is our bill ?"
" Let's see," responded that worthy, com
iug up, "There's two cigars apiece, three
cents each that's thirty-six. Then the ale
three pints eighteen cents ': and wiue
three gills that's eighteen more makes
just thirty-six more ; and twice thirty-six
is seventy-two seventy-twe cents in all."
" Come beys," said Peter, " lets pay an
equal share to-night. Let's give ninepence
apiece.
So the "boys" paid up, and after Tim
had gone, Peter resumed:
" Now you see what we've spent to-night j
for nothing. I'll begin with you, Sam.
How much do you suppose you spend each
day for cigars and ale? Now reckon fairly." I
" Let's see," was Sam's response, after
gazing into the face of his interrogator until
be baa luriy got noia ot tne idea. " 1 cer
tainly average four no, fire cigars a day,
and I suppose they average three cents
apiece. Then domes my ale but I couldu't
tell how much that amounts to, for I don't
drink it regularly, but perhaps six cents a
day."
" That's just twenty-one cents per day
utterly wasted," said Peter; " and I'll own
up to wasting twenty-fire per day. How is
it with you, John?"
" I'll say twenty-five."
" And you, Walterr
"Just about the same."
" Lyman?"
"The same.". ,
"Bill?"
"The same"
" Now look at it. Here we are, a little
worse than wasting a dollar an.l a half per
day. But let us put our loss at a shilliug
each ."
" No, no," cried Sam, who saw through
the whole plan, " let's give honest measure.
I'll own up to the twenty-five. Let's go the
whole, if any."
" Yery well," returned Peter; " then let
us each lay away a quarter of a dollar eve
ry night, and at the end of a week we'll put
our savings all together, and then go on our
mission. What say you?"
With one voice the other five joined in
the plan. The novelty of the thing may
have pleased them ; but the real incentives
lay deeper down in the natural goodness of
their hearts. There was uo written pledge,
but they took a more sure method.
At length it became known that the poor
families in Missionville had found friends.
People were wouder-struck when they dis
covered how happy and joyous these once
miserable wretches had become; Sud more
still, when, one Sunday, they saw Uncle Is
rael and his wife, and Mrs. Manley, with her
two older children, enter the meeting.
Of course the truth leaked out, and we
can imagine where the public eye of sympa
thy and appreciation was turned. Before a
month was out, more than fifty people had
engaged indirectly in the work by placing
money, food and clothing in the hands of the
original six, for them to dispose of as they
deemed proper.
It was a glorious day for Missionville
when those six young mechanics met in the
village bar-room and concocted their plan.
How maav professed Christian churches arc
there in our land which would be benefitted,
and even Christianized, by following the ex
ample of the six noble youths who still
stand at the head of the Missionville Benev
olence !
Adieu. This is an expression of farewell.
familiarly used by all classes of people ; but
its derivation, which is a beautiful one, is per
haps not as generally known. Jt comes from
the French word a Dieu to God imply
ing, I depart from yon, but leave yon to the
protection of. Heaven.
OaS"" One half of all the deaths between
the age of 18 and 35, in Germany, arise
from smoking ; and in the United States,
20,000 deaths arc caused every year by to
bacco. Worth Remembering. The great secret
of avoiding disappointments is not to expect
too much. Despair follows immoderate
hope, as things fall hardest to the ground
that have beeu nearest to the sky.
Tbe nakedness of the indigent world
might be clothed from the trimmiugs of the
vaio.
Never insnlt the modest by ribaldry, the
grave by levity, nor tbe pious by contempt
or sacrea tnings.
Moral Suasion.
iou will know it not, i can inform yon
thereon that tbe chiet city ot California is
somewhat iufested by Chinamen.
An acquaintance of onrs was junior part
ner and occasional salesman in a firm whose
business it was to sell fish-hooks, cod lines,
rope's ends, and other odds and ends. One
day, a John Chinaman, followed by a train
of about ten of his countrymen, ranged tan
dem fashion, entered the establishment, and
after peering around for a few seconds, ex
claimed :
; " Cotton seine twine got him ?"
" Yes !" was the answer.
"How much takee V "
" fin iiaIIah an nnnnj)
uv uvuui urn puuiiw
" Um ! give fifty cents ?f
"Get out !" said the Jun8r partner, with
a menacing gesture, and lbhu Chinaman
departed, followed by- bis u!,' and bis coun
trymen. ...
The train passed and repassed the door seve
ral times, and at lenght re-entered. John,
looking around as though he had never been
there before, again inquired:
"Cotton seine twine got him?" i
"Yes!"
" How much takee T"
" One dollar a pound f
" Um ! give sevenfo-five cents.?
" Get out !" cried the excited partner, and
the Chinese population departed as before.
The wild-geese procession paraded past a
few times and then re-entered. 1 he spokes
man, after gazing around some time, lifted
up his voice a third time, and thus spoke :
" Cotton seine twine got bini ?"
" Yes 1 ! P
" How much takee ?"
The salesman whispered to Patrick, the
porter, to haud him a cleaver. This bad, he
grasped the astonished John Chinaman with
bis left hand, and raising his (leaver, with
the right, exclamed : " Oxe dollar a pocnd
SIP
John gave one look at the clearer, another
at the face of the salesman, and felled out :
" IJtakee one hundred ponnd !'
The bargain was thereon closed. So much
for moral suasion. Porter's Spirit.
How to get Hid of Rats. There is a pub
lic house on the St. John's called " Rat Tav
ern." The name originated thusr
An American was traveling np the river
during a thaw in winter, when snow and
water were nearly knee deep. Late iu the
afternoon he came to this tavern, cold, wet
and hungry, and called for dinner. He was
told rather roughly by the landlord that tbe
dinner hour had passed, and be must wait
till tea. He then asked for a cold lunch, as
he was faint and hungry. After some
grumbling, this was brought on. The stran
ger ate and asked for his bilL
" Fifty cents," was the reply, in a growl
ing tone. " Dinner is a quarter, but a lunch
is out of season, and you must pay fifty
ceuts."
The traveler paid the bill, and sat down
to dry himself. Soon a cheese was brought
in by the maid very much mutilated by the
rats. The whole race of rats received a
volley of abuse from the enraged and indig
uant landlord.
" And why do you keep ratsP said the
Yankee. " I can give yon a receipt that I
can warrant you will keep every rat away."
" Ah! aud how much will you charger '
" 0, about fifty cents.'
The landlord, somewhat complacent, re
turned the half dollar.
" Now," said he, " for the receipt."
" Well, sir," said the Yankee, " whenever
a rat comes to your house, cold, wet and
hungry, give him a cold lunch and charge
him half a dollar, and I'll be bound he'll
never come again!"
Sax Fk"axcisco Maxi-factcres. To em
employ our mechanics and laborers, and to
save a portion of the immense drain of gold
which semi-monthly leaves our shores, are
two important features in the political econ
omy of California. The Sau Francisco Su
gar Refining Company gives its aid in both.
It employs sixty men, manufactures from
brown Manilla a pure white sugar, which
equals tbe best article imported, and is ca
bled to supply the whole of California, Ore
gon and Washington with this great staple.
The raw sugar costs ten cents per pound,
the refined is laid down here from New York
at sixteen ceuts. Thus over one-third of the
amount paid for white sugar will be retained
here by the operations of this company.
Their works on Price street, near Folsom,
are in active and saccessful operation. We
have compared a sample of the first products
of their labor with the white sngar made by
Stuart, of New York, and that by Love-
ridge, of Philadelphia, (the two leading
brauds.) and we find the home article equal
to them in every respect. Forty thousand
barrels will be turned out annually by tbe
San Francisco Co., and this must soon 6top
the importation from the Atlantic States.
Connected with the works is a steam cooper
age, also giving employment to a number of
hands, aud making superior barrels from
Oregon yellow fir. We wish- the new enter
prise every success, and none can doubt it
who will visit the scene of their operations.
San Francisco Herald.
Chung Bacon. TheEuglish ueversmoke
their bacon. They sny :
" Oh, the troubles folks hare taken
To smoke and spoil their bacon."
The Canadian Agriculsurist, taking the
same view, says that curing bacon is like
the Irishman's mode of making punch. He
said " Tut iu the sugar, aud then fill it up
with whisky, and every drop of water yon
put in after that spoils the punch." Just so
with curing bacon. After being properly
salted, peppered at the hock end, every drop
of smoke you put about it spoils the bacon.
Another mode of saving bacon has been
given by a correspondent jf the New Eng
land Farmer. He says be was entertained
at the house of a friend, and at dinner he
had reason to compliment him on the excel
lent quality of his bacon, and inquired to
know his niethod.of preparing and preserv
ing. To our surprise, says he, we were in
formed that that portion of our meal was
cooked eight months before. He stated that
it was his practice to slice and fry bis bacon
immediately on its being cured, and then
pack down in its own fat. When occasion
comes for using it, the slices, slightly refri
ed, had all the freshness and flavor of new
bacon just prepared. . In this way onr friend
had succeeded in " saving his bacon" fresh
and sweet through tbe hotest weather.
BT AUTHORITY.
LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES.
THIRTY-FOURTH COXCRE3S FIRST SESSION".
AN ACT making appropriations for the
legislative, executive, and judicial expen
ses of Government for the year ending
the thirtieth of June, eighteen hundred
and fifty-seven.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House
of Representatives of the United States of
America in Congress assembled. That tbe
following sums be and the same are hereby
appropriated, out of any money in the Treas
ury not otherwise appropriated, for the ob
jects hereafter expressed, for the fiscal year
ending the thirtieth of June, one thousand
eight hundred and fifty-seven, namely :
, LEGISLATIVE.
For compensation and mileage of Sena
tors, one hundred and eight thousand eight
hundred and seventy-two dollars.
For compensation of the officers, clerks,
messengers, and others, receiving an annual
salary in the service of the Senate, viz
secretary of tbe benate, three thousane six
hundred dollars ; officer charged with dis
bursements oi the Senate, four hundred and
eighty dollars ; principal clerk and pnnci
pal executive clerk in office of the Secretary
of tbe Senate, at two thousand one hundred
and sixty dollars each ; eight clerks in office
of the Secretary of the Senate, at one thons-
ana eigut nnnarea ana nay aouars eacn
keeper of the stationery, one thousand seven
hundred and fifty-two dollars ; two messen
gers, one at one thousand and eighty dol
lars, and one at seven hundred and fifty dol
lars ; one page, at five hundred dollars :
tergeant-at-arms and doorkeeper, two thous
and dollars ; assistant doorkeeper, one thous
and seven hundred dollars ; postmaster to
the Senate, one thousend seven hundred and
fifty dollars ; assistant postmaster and mail
carrier, one thousand four hundred and for
ty dollars f two mail boys, at dine hundred
dollars each : superintendent of the docu
ment room, at oue thousand two hundred
dollars each ; superintendent of the folding
room, one thousand fire hundred dollars ;
two metsenirers. actinsr as assistant door
eepers ; at one thousand fire hnndred dol
lars each ; fifteen messengers, at one thous
and two hundred dollars each : superinten
dent in charge of Senate furnaces, one thous
and and eighty dollars ; assistant in charge
of furnaces, six hnndred dollars ; two labor
ers, at four hundred and eighty dollars each;
clerk or secretary to the Prdsident of the
Senate, one thousa id seven hundred and fif
ty-two dollars : clerk of Committee on Fi
nance eighteen hundred and fifty dollars ;
clerk of printing records, sixteen hundred
and sixty-nine dollars and two cents :
ranghtsman, one thousand eight hundred
and fifty dollars ; chaplain of Senate, seven
undred and fifty dollars makmgr seventy
ve thousand nine hundred and eighty-three
dollars and two cents.
For the contingent expenses of the Sen
ate, viz :
For binding, forty-five thousand dollars.
For lithographing and engraving, forty-
re thousand dollars.
For books, fire thousand dollars.
For stationery, twelve thousand dollars.
For newspapers, three thousand dollars.
For Congressional Globe and for bind-
in the same, seventy-two thousand six nuna
red and fifty -one dollars.
For reporting proceedings, including the
usual entra compensation to tbe reporters of
the Senate, eight hundred dollars each, ten
thousand four hnndred dollars.
For clerks to committees, pages, police,
horses, and carryalls, twenty-seven thousand
four hundred and sixtv dollars ; provided
that the amount estimated for compensation
of tbe clerks to the Committees on Finance
and Printiug be deducted therefrom.
For miscellaneous items, twenty thousand
dollars.
For compensation and mileage of mem
bers of the House of Representatives and
Delegates from Territories, three hundred
and sixty-five thousand and forty-eight
dollars. :
For compensation of the officers, clerks,
messengers, and others receiving an annual
salary in the service of the House of Rep
resentatives, viz : Clerk of tbe House of
Representatives, three thousand six hund
red dollars ; two clerks, at two thousand
one hundred and sixty dollars each ; seven
clerks, at one thousand eight hnndred dol
lars ; 8ergeant-at-arms, two thousand one
hundred and sixty dollars ; doorkeeper, two
thousand one hundred and sixty dollars ;
postmaster, two thousand one hnndred and
sixty dollars ; one messenger, at one thou
sand seven hundred and fifty-two dollars ; ,
librarian, one thousand eight hundred dol
lars ; reading clerk, one thousand eight
huudred dollars; clerk to Committee of
Claims, one thousand eight hundred dollars ;
clerk to Committee of Ways and Means, one
thousand eight hundred dollars ; clerk to
sergeant at arms, one thousaud eight bund- j
red dollars ; five messengers, at oue thous
and four hundred and forty dollars each ;
clerk in charge of books for members, one !
thousand eight hundred dollars ; clerk in
charge of stationery, one thousand eight
hundred dollars ; chaplain, seven hundred
and fifty dollars j messenger in charge of
of the hall, seven hundredlind forty dollars;
twenty-one messengers, including superin
tendents of tho folding and document rooms,
twenty-eight thousand four hundred and
four dollars ; making seventy-nine thousaud
four huudred and forty-six dollars.
For contingent expenses of the House of
Representatives, viz :
For bindiug documents, one hundred and
twenty-five thousand dollars.
For furniture, repairs, and boxes for books
fifteen thousaud dollars.
For stationery, fifteen thousand dollars.
For horses, carriages, and saddle horses,
five thousand dollars.
For fuel, oil, and candles, two thousand
five hundred dollars.
For newspapers, twelve thousand five hun
dred dollars.
For engraving, electrotyping, lithograph
ing, one hundred and twenty-five thousand
dollars.
For Capitol police, five thousand four hun
dred and uinety dollars.
For miecellaneous items, seventy thousand
dollars.
For pages and mail boys, eight thousand
four hundred dollars.
For folding documents, including pay of
folders, folding paper, twine, and paste, for
ty thousand dollars.
For twenty-four copies of the Congres
sional Globe and Appendix for each mem
ber and delegate of the first session of the
Thirty-fourth Congress, thirty-four thousand
seven hnndred and four dollars.
For binding twenty-four copies of the
Congressional Globe and Appendix for each
member and delegate of the first of the
Thirty-fonrth Congress, sixteen thousand
six hnndred and fifty-seven dollars and nine
ty-two cents.
For twenty-four copies of the Congres
sional Globe and Appendix for each member
and delegate of tbe second session of tbe
thirty-fourth Congress, seventeen thousand
two hnndred and fifty-two dollars.
For binding the same, eight thousand six
hundred and seventy-six dollars.
For reporting and publishing the pro
ceedings of the House of Representatives,
including the usual additional compensation
to ine reporters or tbe House for the pres
ent session, eight hundred dollars each.
twenty thousand four huudred and twenty
dollars, in addition to tbe unexpended bal
ance of the appropriation contained in the
act approved fifteenth Mav, one thousand
eight hundred and fifty-six, for the same
purpose, prior to the first July, one thou
sand eight hnndred and fifty six.
J or clerks on land maps, clerks to com
mittees, and temporary clerks in the office
of tbe Clerk of the House of Representa
tives, twenty-eight thousand four hundred
and sixty dollars.
x or one hnndred copies of the Congres
sional Globe and Appendix, and for binding
the same for the first and second sessions of
the Thirty-fourth Congress, for the House
library, four thousand fire hnndred dollars.
Jfc or furniture for the committee rooms in
the south wing of the extension of the Cap
itol, ten thousand dollars.
For entire compensation to the clerks, ser-
geant-at-arms, and reporter of the Kansas
investigating committittee, of three hundred
dollars each, two thousand four hundred dol
lars.
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS.
j; or compensation of librarian, three as
sistant librarians, and messenger, nine thou
sand dollars.
For contingent of said library, one thou
sand dollars.
t or expense or procuring proiier appara
tus for warming said library, and providing
fuel tor the same, five thousand dollars.
tor maintaining the botanic garden and
green-bouses, including pay or horticulturist
and assistants, nnder the direction of tbe
Library Committee of Congress, fire thou
sand dollars, -.
For purchase of books for said library,
fire thousand dollars.
For purchase of law books for said libra
ry, two thousand dollars.
for conpensation of the Superintendent
oi a nunc i nnting and tne clerts and mes
senger in his office, eleven thousand five
hundred and fourteen dollars.
For contingent expenses of his office, viz:
For blank books, stationery, postage, adver
tising for proposals for paper, furmtnre,
travelling expenses, and miscellaneous items
wo thousand three hundred dollars.
For rent of ware-room, two hnndred and
fifty dollars.
t or cartage and labor in storing and the
transportation of paper,' five .hnndred and
fifty dollars. -
i or paper required for tbe priuting of the
second session of the thirty-fonrth Congress
one hundred and fifty-six thousand four hun
dred and c:ght dollars.
1 or printing required for the second ses
sion of the lhirty-fonrtb Congress, one
hundred and fifteen thousand dollars.
And the appropriation to supply deficien
cies in the appropriation for printing of the
econd session of the Thirty-third Congress,
contained in the act of fifteenth of May,
eighteen hunnred and fifty-six, shall be con
strued by the accounting officers of the
Treasury to include tbe cost of paper neces
sary for said printing.'
for procuring drawings to illustrate tbe
Patent Office report for the year eighteen
hundred and fifty-six, six thousand do'lars;
to be expended under the direction of the
Commissioner of Patents.
EXECUTIYE.
For compensation of the President of the
United States, twenty-five thousand dollars.
For compensation of the Vice 1 'resident
of the United States, from fourth of March
to the thirtieth June, one thousand eight
hundred and fifty-seven, two thousand six
hundred and twenty-two dollars and tweuty
two cents.
For compensation to secretary to sign pa
tents for lands, one thousand five huudred
dollars.
DEPARTMENT OF STATE.
For compensation to the Secretary of
State, and Assistant Secretary of State,
clerks, messenger, and assistant messenger in
his office, and for laborers employep therein,
at the rate of fourth August, eighteen hun
dred and fifty-four, fifty-one thouiand six hum
dred and twenty dollars.
For the incidental and contingent expen
ses of said department:
For publishing the laws in pamphlet form
and in the newspapers of the States and
Territories, and in the city of Washington,
forty-seven thousand three hundred and one
dollars.
For proof-reading, packing, and distribu
ting laws and documents, including cases
and transportation, fifteen thousaud two
hundred dollars.
For stationery, blank books, binding,
paiuting, and glazing, six thousand five hun
dred dollars.
For copper-plate printing, books and map
two thousand dollars.
Fur extra clerk hire and copying, two
thousand dollars, said elerks to be employed
only during the session of Congress, or when
iudispensably necessary, to enable the De
partment to answer some call made by either
House of Congress at one session to be an
swered at another.
For miscellaneous items; one thousand five
hundred dollars.
To enable the Secretary of State to pur
chase five hnndred copies of the three vol
umes of the Diplomatic Correspondence of
the United States, from seventeen hundred
and eighty-three to seventeen hundred and
eighty-nine, seven thousand five hundred
dollars.
To enable the Secretary of State to pay
for tbe services of a messenger sent to the
government of Texas npon tho passage by
Congress of the Texas indemnity bill, in
eighteen hundred and fifty, five hundred dol
lars.
To enable the Secretary of State to pur
chase fifty copies each of volumes eighteen
and nineteen of Howard's Reports of the
Decisions of the Supreme Court of the Uni
ted States, five hundred dollars.
To reimburse the consular agent of the
United States at the Island of St. Thomas
for that amount expended by him, by orders
of this government, in landing and storing
the cargo of the barque Amelia of New
York, and other expenses incident thereto,
laden with arms and munitions of war, which
were seized by order of the Government and
carried carried into said island and then
landed, four thousand eight hnndred and ,
fifty dollars, to be disbursed nnder the direc-.
tion of the Secretary of State. ,
lo enable the Secretary of State to pro
cure eopies of Dr.- KohPs maps of the conti
nents and islands of America, the sum of
six thousand dollars, which shall be expend
ed under the direction of the Secretary of
State in such manner as be may deem best
for that object.
NORTHEAST EXECUTIVE BUILD
ING. For compensatioa of four watchmen of
the northeast Executive buildiDg and two
laborers employed therein, at the rate of
four hundred dollars per annum, per act of
fourth August, eighteen hundred and fifty
four, three thousand three hundred and six
ty dollars.
- For contingent expenses of said building.
viz: for fuel, light and repairs, three thous
and three hundred dollars. -
TREASURY DEPARTMENT.
For compensation of the Secretary of the
Treasury, Assistant Secretary of the Treas-.
ury, clerks, messenger and assistant messen
ger in bis office, and for laborers employed "
therein, at the rate of fonr hundred and
eighty dollars per annum, per act of fourth "
August, eighteen hundred and fifty-foor.
forty-eight thousand two hundred and sixty
dollars.
For compensation of the First Comptrol
ler, and the clerks and messenger in his of
fice, and for laborers employed therein, at
the rate of four hnndred and eighty dollars
per annum, per act of fourth August, eigh
teen hundred and fifty-four, twenty-seven
thousand nine hundred dollars.
For compensation of the Second Comp
troller, and the clerks and messengers in his
office, and for laborer employed therein, at
the rate of four hnndred and eighty dollars
per annum, per act of fourth August, eigh
teen hnndred and fifty-four, twenty-six thou
sand seven hundred and twenty dollars.
t or compensation of the first auditor and
the clerks, messenger, and assistant messen
ger in his office, and for laborer employed
therein, at the rate of four hundred and
eighty dollars per annum, per act of fourth
August, eighteen hundred and fifty-four.
thirty-five thousand eight hundred and forty
dollars.
For compensation of the Second Auditor
and the clerks, messenger and assistant mes
senger in his office, and for laborer employ
ed therein, at the rate of four hundred and
eighty dollars per annum, per act of fourth
August, eighteen hundred and fifty-four,
thirty-five thousand three hundred and twen
ty dollars.
i or compensation of the Third Auditor.
and tbe clerks, messengers, and assistant
messenger in his office, and for laborers em
ployed therein, at the rate of four hundred
and eighty dollars per annum, per act of the
lonrtn August, eighteen hundred and fifty
four, one hundred and thirty-three thousand !
five hundred and forty dollars.
for compensation of the Fourth Auditor
and the clerks, messenger and assistant mes
senger in his office, twenty-seven thousand
four huudred dollars.
For compensation of the Fifth Auditor.
and the clerks and messenger in his office,
and for laborer employed therein, at the rate
of four hnndred and eighty dollars per an
num, per act fourth August, eighteen hun
dred" aud fifty-four, sixteen thousand one
hundred and twenty dollars. .
i or compensation of the Auditor of the
Post Office Departmen, and the clerks, mes
sengers, and assistant messenger in his office,
and for laborers emplored therein; at the
rate of four hundred and eighty dollars per
annum, per act fourth August eighteen hun
dred and fifty-four, one hundred and sixty-
four thousand one hundred and sixty dol
lars.
For compensatioa of the Treasurer of the
United States, and the clerks,messenger,and -
assistant messengers in his omee, and for la
borers emyloyed therein, at the rate of four
hnndred aud eighty dollars per annnm, per
act fourth August, eighteen hundred arid
fifty-four, twenty-five thousaud three hundred
dollars.
For compensation of the Register of the
Treasury and the clerks, messenger and as
sistant messenger in his office, and for labor
ers employed therein, at the rate of four
hundred and eighty dollars per annum, per
act fourth August, eignteen hundred and
fifty-fcur, forty nice thousand eight huudred
and sixty dollars.
For compensation ot tne Commissioner of
Customs and the clerks and messenger in his
office, and for laborer employed therein, at
the rate of four hundred and eighty dollars
per annum, per act fourth August, eighteen
hundred and fifty-four, twenty thousaud three
hnndred and twenty dollars.
For compensation of the clerks and mes
senger of the Light-house Board, and for la
borers employed therein, at the rate of four
huudred and eighty dollars per annum, per
act fourth August, eighteen hundred and
fifty-four, nine thousand dollars.
CONTINGENT EXPENSES OF THE
TREASURY DEPARTMENT.
In the office of the Secretary of the Treas
ury: .
For copying, blank books, stationery,
binding, sealing ship's registers, translating
foreign languages, advertising, and extra
clerk-hir for preparing and collecting infor
mation to be laid before Congress said
clerks to be employed only during the ses
sion of Congress, or when indispensably ne
cessary to enable the department to answer
some call made by either House of Congress
at one session to be answered at another;
and no such extra clerk shall receive more
than three dolI.ua tuirty-three and one third
cents per day for the time actually and ne
cessarily employed and for miscellaneous
items thirteen thousand seven hundred and
fifty dollars.
( To be Continued.)