MVHHi LUST.
Kuxfli'"1 along 'h J'Hilful year.,
Jn yeoniof Joy or year, of pain,
My ul hu nuncled while il hcarl"
A vuiiJ it nt-vcr beard agaiu.
Somew hre rrhiii in ihat atmnge
Of being, which, w dimly dream,
Wm eomewhrr in our hen fore,
Mild.d Life', rn) steriou. treoiil.
Ill dreams I seem to hear .gain,
Jlut, waling, lose the melody,
And wondering echoes of III. I'll.
F.irinr haunt end follow mo.
My question'nglicart k.ks war. h;ng
In .very human, brother face
And engerly In oai h new voice
Tli. long-M clue I seek to trace.
Himrtinia meaning sweet and rare
Rings through m half f.rgotti n word,
And liiula I)' dear, eicrcdiug joy,
Which thrilled fi em that diviu.r chord.
Enfolded in that Mibtlc tour,
I il.sm ia hid the myst'e ley,
Wlrch, r pnsluccd, would bring again
Lift discord back to liariiioiiy.
In tain pal. Memorj' alriiea in vain
To roll away the ru'ch'.)' stone ;
The faithful Kurt ) 7-Id. up it. .had
Unto the roicr of flu I alone.
My weak ban Is slriie Willi Iisiiy
For hnrmonV. it should hare l lit
A note from I.'fr'e sw. .1 luiic ia gone :
A tring luit from the ii.rtrtiineiit.
0 music sweet and infinite !
0 memure beautiful nnd free !
Hull. Ui along the slumbering t hor la
That ouly sleep to drerun of thee!
.... ... . ' " "
Tlllkl f rlaala Aaaa-Trlamvlrale of
Itr.rr.ta h.l.. Vavwa aa .rrf rt.l-
' ta, V.aat)ra eae laWra.
, llulow We give R cotllili.' oflutUra frolil llie
City of Colimn. Tlio lutt-niwora
by two .cpiirnlu uivrcliantsufiiitiL tniiiliiif.'jC,"l",",! ( .
tlicre, to iliflvrenl fciv)iia licrc. 'i'lie firHt
writtcu in iSjiiii.h, (liiilt we traiis
lalc,) to llio Amciicnn Consul fur Miiiiziin
illo, who iujiiciia lo e now in tliia city.
'Ulta iccuiiJ letter won written in Ingiih to
o liouso in tli is city fiignjj. J in tliu Mexican
IrnJo. San Francino Chronicle,
f nit w m:tter.
Comma, Aug. 23, 1S55.
Sr.Doil fiuillcrmo Foster : Sincu your
xloparturo Ihvto lian Iwcn no link of int,ur
Inut ovonta. At the cud of Jul v, Jcii.-r.-iJ
Con)oiifort took ajiullan by asaault, with
iiinny di-nntruui rcsulta. Iimiiciliately iif
tor tnkino; that pluco, lio inarclicd tiputi
i'olinia, tlio g.irriion of tvliicli luiil iluun
ihoir arms nl oncu. Tim aohlicm nml olll
ar joined tlio victorious party ; ami On
tttlsfiaiK lie., A.icitin, uud otlicra were inmlc
priaouura, (icn. Cabiera win nlo iiialv
irinnitrr in aioilan, nml brought hither.
(.ion. Comotifort fouti'! inucli aynijititliy
inCollma, anil the rutnliition ha.-i uvtiiicd
much stronglli in tlio place. The irovi.sion- J
nl government has been orjraiiir.d on very I
Jiboral prinriiilca, Cnoof their lirsl ik-I.s
was to ahulish (he inlermil ctiKl'Hiii, or Iran
ait dutiea, and oilier lyrantiieul ineastireH
t'llublishcd by Sanlu Anna.
Lnt week lieneral (Joinonfort marched
liottco with B,0U0 men upon liavulalajnrii,
which city i. probably taken by tliia timo.
Bantu Anna has lied front Mexico, leaving
tlio giivornment in the hands of I'avon, Car
rorn nud Salas. Tho Cupitul revolted in
favor of tho revolulioiiista ; (iencrul Homulo
li:ir do la Vcpi bewail tlio head of the
inovcmiMiU In Sun Luis Putosi, (ieneral
1'arrodi has raised the ll.ig of the revolulion.
lleforo you ahull havo returned, tlio whole
republic will bo changed.
SRCO.Nn I.RTTKR.
Comma, Aug. 23, 1855.
Santa Anna left Mexico on tlio Oih inst.J
loaviitj; a tritiinviritld coiiitino; of (ieucruN
H. Diax do la Vega, Salas and I'nvon ; nnd
1U case tlio lirst alioul l refuse to serve, hi
jdaco will bo occupied by (Jeti.Carrera. ll
ppcitra that (jcn. 'ega did not accent, but
ironoiinced in favor of the "plan of AyutU,"
t Uon. J'urrotli hnd ihme in S.in l.uis, and
tho troops of lien. (Miitnn near Monterey.
In tiuadal.ijuiii, Generals M.inui'i and
Ganihoaaru lighting : the firmer in favor
of Cieti. Urngn for I 'resident, and the latter
in favor of I but Juan H. (Vvallos. Comon
f rt w as to havo entered Cuadalnjara yoster
tlay or to day, to put an end to' thi miar
rcling, Th. V.miireaa nm-nie, or I'm me.
At Ithoul beinjf bv nuv ilienns iho i.eifo. t
Wuty Iter flatterers declare her io be, tlio
lCiupress is certainly olio of tlio very oe-
noai, uajkiiig women that could bit f
Ilur face is liehto.l ,..!. .. : I
fcntle, and "vivacious o, ITT' ''" '
rail, of inch exceeding nioetmw as reu ,blf"l 1 " "g "U, '"-' f our xxniau-odts., i.
der her perfectly cl.ai li.ii.g. I ,.r ,.tmier ,leni at ha"UK S"n mh "''")
is at onco grac-ful, dignified, nnd crueious " 1 1"5' ""'ir pri,ly f"ot "ml
alto looks ahsolutelv radiant on n miMi0 0(.! ! ",kU "m",i!" tut nmcnli..nab:ea-1,wlii.pera-asion,
and porforiiw u.r part so perfectly ' WM-ul,,,1",lkaoiitaUc.-in l,on, na Mi,;,wl.er
end with such a look of absolute happiness' I 'mU u,.v',,riwl" Aud they ar.kkip,HiigUg
that (he soeliH not only M lhoii.r, "" ' h gh-heeled boots. Du )uu hear,
K'ett Urn to the atati.m t0 w Inch" her sin.r,,- S"""",u" ? we my hoots."
Ut fortune Iris raised ,rr bt np,,0itr, L. " "
M. hor in,r ,,e .,,' m, , L U a nr ,f f .TlT, 1
partner, as il,oU ,10 V . , proof of the Valuable services ret..
M hor own rittht. w ho had .-,..i .
. i ii . . --r- oiue
nan o( minium raiiR. aiu son Hi
uciously, to alone for his coinn.ir .i:,..!.. .. .1 1
and ungracious m .niier, by H,tf morlljwiiu:
of her own royal and uaiKcconrtesy. n,
J'Ct, to tea her small, sweet, but ale"ud
weary I.Kiking f.u-u t other li,,,,-., one
Would aay that she hud already enteree up.
tin that destiny of sorrow of which the line
of pain across her brow would alniwst aeeni
to to iiaturo. own prophecy . Gmirv.
tW It', the trouble tlmt w-.v the heart
"i" i easi'T to throw a Ivm!. sliell
11,'rv'
ii.uc.iis.tia leather en with arli
rorty little debts of on,. ,l!!.ir vm.u
cause you mow trouble, .-in.l ,);. ,i..l
cue) tijrone cf ihi usaml. a
Tit. Wo number '( p"ut 'to
W. .I Point, when tt wm fi.C four
WM HI Of numt.r only ii pad.uicd
lata ...miu.lu. A euriou. fact - developed,
showing U.. power, of endui.uc. of indent, fiom
rrio. section, of Iho A" "
rru,e.eulrd in proporhon I'"'' " P """'" '
Congr. m. The Sooth M i '"'
tart, .i.dy'1. at the .nd of four year., only
from Ihe slave tle. .re to b found In Hi. li-t of
1radu.itra,
Of tli. number who paa o'O' i,
MaMacbuwII. haa four, and ."New I or n ... ,
The dirfipliu bau HiokkikIi, and lb cour
wrerc, thai lb. authorise have elended Ihe time
one yeur, au I five cla intad of four will here
afier b. ory.uiied. Th. New York (.'ouri.r nd
Knmiin-r ")' the cliar.et.-r of lb. mudenU who
ar. able to gradual, la o high, that a lit- rary iu
alilutiuu wrol lo the .Su.eiiuleudciit, oirermg
500 per year and a Piofe-orahip lo any on. .f lb.
cla,but Iher. were totakt. Ohio StattJvur
ml. ,
Virginia l.lrrllna.
We prearnt the follouilig atalialical facU derived
from reliable aource., l which we call p-c'ul at
tention. They are fa'-t. of .fecial iiit.-rt I our
c..n'cinporarie.,who are rejoicing wilh oceediug
joy over the .ucce-a of Win in Ih. late l. cliou.
Our politiial opponent, hav been loud in their
piuiwa of Ih. .uperhir Inteliigeuc of th. anti
Americun party, nd aloud ill Ih- ir d--nnnciationa
of what they ar. pleaded lo call Know Notliinga.
Thew tali"b-nl fo'-ta will, no doubt, b. nrj re
fie.h'ng to Ihrm at Ihi. particular lime;
'In l.king over Ih. ceiuiu of the liiilt-dnlalt.
f.u- 1M:,0 waliud Ihaloul of thirlv counlh whi h ,
at ihu election of th. K4lh of .11 iy gsvo Mr. Wm
a majority of overSOO each, Ihe p.pu'ati a e
which i.2'J3,0IS W i . ninj inly b.mg l i.ISS
tb.r. ii 2fi,l43 white pima over tli ? of.
twenty year, who can neither read writ.
" ' ' . . .
Th- , ar. two of these couatiea hi win. h i. not .
single school, el her pul.lic or private, and in on
Uf thew counliea Iher. I. not a church of on; it
wrilt-n'nninuton. Aa illuMration. . will give few
III IJOICltmii, cuiiiuiuiii i'u,". vii ...
T lli, Khich pave Wot a majority of H0, Ihem i
4,!H'S, who can ntilhi r reud nor write. In Chc
Infield, with a pojmlntiun of V. VIb, wh ch (live
U'iwu06 iniijorily, there ar. 1,014 who can nri
ther rend nor write : and in N jnnemond, wilh a
population of 5,'iil, which gave Viau a majority
of HQ, there wo 1,0(14 who oau neither reud nor
wiite.
''Three eotmliet iu 'ir(;iiii;i Tag; noikinj.
ham mid Shenandoah otlled aluiort entilily by
(iormniix, (avc iw, at ihe liwt election, a nioj
ity of 4,t-!t" yotea out of 5,707 votea that wi
cut. This inifrhl he called Koing 'he w hole liog
"Thee f.icta eKiik for thojjey v. Ver ly,
"Sain," you have no clianc. in audi iilueca. Your
only l.ojw of nut'C' W i. to aend the "'cIkK'I Mai
ler ubroud.'1
W hy there Is no Rata lu I'era,
In Peru, South America, rain is unknown. The
const ofl'criiiawiiliin the region of perpetual south
east trade winds. Though the Peruvian shorrs
are on Ilia verge of the great South Sea border.,
yet it never rains I here. Tho n ason ia plain.
The southeast trade wind, in Iho Atlantic ocean
first strike Ihe walcroii the coust of Africa, Trav
elling to Ihe northwest, they blow obl'quely ncroasi
ihe ocean until they n arh the coast of llra.il. lly
this time Ihey are heavily laden with vapor, which
they continue to bear along across the continent,
depositing it na they go, and supplying Willi it the
sources of th. Kio de la l'lata and the southern trili-
ularir. of the Amazon. Finally they reach thr
snow-capped An tes, and here is wrung from then
the lust panielc of moi.luro that the very low Icm-
K-ralure can exlracl. Itcacliin; Ihe wiiuinit of
that range, tin y no.v tumbledown as cool uud dry
wilid. ouihe Pacific !opea beyond. Meeting with
lio evaporating surface, and wilh no temperature
colder than that to which liny were mbjictid
on the m iiintuiii lops, they reach Ihe ocean before
they become churg. d with flesh vapor, und before,
therefor', thoy have any which th. Term inii cli
mate can extract. Thus we.ee how the top of the
Andes becomes the reservoir from which aro .up-
I pi id Ihe rivers of I'hili and Peru. .Vuury'n (,7jjr-
nipAyo the Octan.
VhlHC.Tle editCM 0f le I.ancasij.,
Literary (iaje'.te suys lie would as roou nestle her
nose in a rata nest of swingle tow, as to n'low a
man with w hiskers to kin her : to which the New
Orhaiia th e somewhat iiiigallanlly resHiudsi
l'W. don't liclieve a word of it ! The objec
tions w hich some lud'es pretend lo have to w his
kers, all arise from envy. They don't huve any
They would if ihey could, bill the fact is, Ihe con
tinual motion ef the lower jaw ia fatal to iheir
growth. The ladies tiod ble-a them ! adopt our
fashion as fast as th, y can. Look at the depreda
tions l!ie dear creatines have committed on our
wardrobe the hist few vear They hare omiro
printed our thirl boaoms, gold studs and nil. They
have encircled their soft, bewitchiiur necks, in our
c"l"n aui 'vut-d,-.....g i,s men lollatlie.and
urt ""oA isostnuated that one
1 ot those bir.li u ill ih.str.n- t I..,. t ...i .
.. . . . .' " i-oeioil-
: uon, nine liumlreil insects tvr ilav ; nti.l
when , considered; that some invets hm-
.nee a many ns. nine fr.-nera mm in
a sum. i
uier.tiie aiute of tho air tut for these birds !
may be readily cunceived. One kind of
.o-iei iiunu. niio-ni produce litHI.JITO 4Si ,-1
I'l'oyiiAMHil) of it, rai-o iu a sin;;!,, year.
tC M-morv pre;d- over ll, i
lion presides oi.rthe pn-senl. The t' ''" .Vou- ' necessary to know
live m a rub temple hiinjj with glo ius ' d"-v '"-1 'hero yet been .liseover
tropl i-'s, and in,., .,;,i. ,,i,. . ,i, ... oil a'lV tiusitiie Mterniinnior nf .1....
V. ."1: ,"Uru .bVl d u J1 vkio 'V1
spirit.
j the
r Hie world i, ,ow ai,t ,0 ri,wan
I JtiM.iin- than uWrts. '
'
1
t ree Hrwool.. J
The Klory of our nation ia eei.ll.illy d.nvreul
fmiii ll (.lry ! any olhcr naiioii oil tn. tan.i.-
We h;iv. no hui!. ed.licca lying iu mu!drnig tli
in. to altra-t ih. voy.ger from oilier laiidaiw.
have no old Frum, noreiinilna of (.'.are d.y
We have ihj fine pj'.i.ea in which rei le a r.'.'e of
piibea, at wh. dooi Uinda aentinl,aiidiii who..
.na ilouraea kingly blol. W. har. no Kallrki
of Kiilptur. and p..iming ( no Vatican, Haadicna,
wilh the r Madonna, nnd their Hcala 8aula. W.
hat none of Ik w.ak. of Raphael, Giuho, Dom-
. . .. I I 1 ...! nnJ M'WMltte
f nl-hllM), I.IHIO, .! Cli-,
, it )wf j, Anloiiou., do
j,Vld. tl0 P. iwu. nut 1 ).nio. n.a..-
Va bav. no riandiag army, no ow caailea, reiiwin.
,f feudal imn, n. p.ge.mry of mililary pow.r-
W bav. no an- iet wat of l arumg which t .o
boaat of l).eir Alumiin. 0 having Ih. nam, of
I,ullir. Kr.iainua, or Melanctbon. W can lak
l:0 rid. iu rah biting lb epal of nation, whk-h
have l en brout-hl home by invading anni. !
Laxing on, IWnJi.r IMI.audl'riuc.l" doaotcn
(tilute our glory, aud few viait lha place", renown
ed InourbiMory.
Hut we have imlilulioni to which w. can point
lb. Hmng. r wilh emolion. of pkur. and honei
national prid.. All ov.r mir l.nd are lilt, elemen
tary arhonl. uppoitd nl the publit e n, where
the hunible.l aud poore may meet the ppiudiai
and rieh"t, and logelher ae.iiire knowhdge, and
become familiar wilh lb rudiment of education,
which w.ll fit them for act'.v coni.cl with the
wrlJ, and make of them gd friend, and good
eitiiena. In no oilier nation ia lb. world i Iher
found tn many facilitiea for popular educalion, and
the general iiilell geme of Ihe pe.p'e. Our -h.l
.,,,,. cndueled. a. it k), Willi .ueli untiring
, aiid efBcl-iM-y, esl-nding I" all elawa, Ihe
c!.il Ire-n of the eig'i rof Ihe aoble W clarulion
f ,i,,p,-,lenc, Ihe jii'le. of our court, ana io
t1( chihlrrn of Ih. foreign pauper, wlio.rei.noeo
among u, and to th. iirar.., aud Ihef igitive, oan
not fail to x-eur the g. neral enlightenment of all.
In a Reoublio. education muel i-vr be on of the
m ail pro of the grund temple of liberty. A free
form of government cannot exiat if the penule are
ignorant unrt barbareua. Th. experiment haa been
irinl. lime after time, but without .ucctm When
general inttlligene i. wanting, there mut be dr..
potiam j for kuowledge i. the baai. of wlf-gnveni.
ineiit. Hence it ia, thai the American people have
beeu m jealoua of any infringement upon the echool
ayalem, which prevail, eo generally In Ihi. land,
and w hich i our ornament and glory. If our free
dom ia ever wrested from u. and our national hon
or covered wilh a cloud, popular ignoranco will
have much to do with Ihi. result. While our free
choule exi.l, we may rot assured that the effort
at tyrant, w ill be in vain ) Iho appeal, of dema-
gogiira will be met wilh candid argument, und the
Lest ellbrts of traitor, will n e.-l with orerwheliiiing
defeat and the deepest shame. The chief danger
which inenucea our kIiooI eystem i from the
eliureh of Itome, whi.h find, it an insiirniouiituble
obatacle to h. r purpose, of .elf aggrandizement.
TIkih) eclioola,ai..utlereil over the lund, lire no many
levers ovcrtiirniiig her vnsl R-hemea of conquest,
und burying in th. dint her vast project of pred6ni
inuuee nud empire. Il is p'uiu that she cannot ex
ist on Ihe auuie noil with a liberal school .y.lciii ;
and w lu re eiich a system is prosecuted wilh vigor,
Koine ia sure to meet with defeat. Stltcltd.
Il ii not truo in the South, Ihut our common
school system extends to the negro, nor, uuder the
present system of slavery, i. it desirable, or even
tolerable.' It, however, is a gratifying fact, that
throughout Ihe South, there arc Sabbath Schools,
in which thousands of negroce aru educated reli
giously, by and wilh the consent of their ownera.
AAri7e Parlor Visitor.
Where the Musuulloe. I'.oine from.
A writer on entomology, 1icn-sinir about
tliesi: sulnmer posts, thus handles the sub-
" I lie inos(iiito proceeds from ihe animal
cule commonly termed tho 'wignlo-lail.' I
t .(Ii n bowl of ch tin wat t und set it in I he
sun. In afow ilayssonie half-dozen wigglo
tails wero visible ThesO continued to in
crease in size till they were nbout3-10lhs of
au inch in length. As they approached
their maturity tliey remained longer tit the
surface, seeming to live in the two mediums
uir and water ; finally, they assumed a
cjnysnlisform, nnd, by tin increased specific
gravity, sank to tho bottom of the bowl.
Mere, in n few hours, I perceived short
black furze, or hnir, growing on every side
of each, until it assumed the form of a min
ute caterpillar. And thus its specific gravity
being counteracted, or lightened, it rcadlK
floated to tlio surfneo, and tho slightest
breath of air wafted it against the side of
the bowl. Iu n very brief spaco of timo nf-
turwnrds, tho warm atmosphere hatched out
the fly. ami it escaped, leaving its tiny house
upon ttio water, now beautilul, vet how
simple!
After tho water had p-ono thmuorh this
process, I found it perfectly free front ani
malcule. 1 therefore came to tho conclu
sion that this wiggle tail is n species of the
shark, who, having devoured whole tribes
of aniiiiulciile, takes to himself wings nnd
escapes into a dilli reiit medium to torture
mankind, nnd deposit eggs upon the water
to produce oilier wiggle-tails, who iu turn
produce other mosiuitoes.
Any man who has "k-pt h uiso," with n
ctstern in tin- yard, has doub:ess observed
Ihe same , el every summer. Open your
by
cisiern con r any morning in tlio mosquito
season, und millions of them will fly Up in
your face. Close the windows of your room
at night, at iho risk of being smothered for
want of air, being careful nt tho same time
previously lo exclude every mosquito, and
l....r...:.l. . i. .
"" ("icuer ot mat same cistern
r.",,Mf riH)m' ,,ml fouh will breed
Il'tllll it llllritt.e ,1... ... :
a '"" '"K"i io uiva vou anv
"""'"'"J' ""uni ol trouble. In fact,
Ma,"llne! )' shallow, half stacjuaut pool.
. """"""""er a uay, you mav see tile
WI-o,c.,lllls otVomJ ,vrftv,y Jov,.,.,,,
iiiiuouitiH-s, ntul ihey will rise from th,'. se.
'tl' w.-iter, RnJ fly into vonr f. .l
I'' nnJ 'l'Tlor of iiihl' elumber.
inosijuito f
ItTTlio Jiinuiiitivechaiu of habit
searo. Iy heavy emmph to be felt until it
tvo strong to b baieu.
I TAflr.A
, TTni.-TIE.S :oi c.udcd with the NclP.ree
wjlh () t,1,lf,.j,rlrU
u( ie a.
u .it.....il u. nviou-s.nilil l.'iimuuua
i.ea u. uio ,,ui.-- . .
... 1..II.... til tli I mmf.ll IfrollUU.
.,. ...i..i .ihe Lined Mlule. a truel of
I. ilia fu iiu.illlZ bouildulics, V.I
lly ihe 'a J'erce.s, coiiuneiicing nt the source
of the Woli-na-iie-.he, or Miilhern Irihtiliiry or Iho
P.loiuw riv. r, tin He. down the riv. r to III. main
Palouse i theuc. in a wulherly direction lo the
Sook. rivr ut the mou'.li of the 'I ukanuon river,
.. . ... .i... 'i'L,.,i., in it source ill Ihe I'lue
llienee up .in-- - , ., m r
.MounluiiMi then -o niilherly ulong the Ni!
Ihe Hill.- .Moiinlniur ! thence lo a point on ,,ru. m
Houde river, midway belw ha Urund Iloiide
j .i.. ,i. ni ii.. Woll.low-how river ; thence
-i ,i;.l between the wutemoftho Wnll
luw-how and Powder river ; Ihene. loth, erasing
of Snuk. river at (he mouth of Powder river; thence
I. the Malmon river liliy mil.-. nb..ve tho place
konwa a. the "crossing of the Salmon river i
.i a... ..,il. i il.a aummit of Bitter Hoot
i.,iuiiia:ih. ncenlonirthe crest of the Hitt.or
ibait Aloumaiua to Ihe place of beginning,
n Wulla.walla.. Cavuse. anil L inatilliu,
the tract of luud having the following bouuduries,
'"commencing at the mouth of tho Tiikannon
river, in Washington Territory, nnining IheiK-e up
aid river lo its 'rce j llauce eualerly along the
summit of Ihe Blue .Mountains, and oil the south
hnundarie. of the uurchuse made of the Sti
I'erco Indians, nnd easterly along that boundary
to the western limit, of the country dunned by the
tll.l..... .J- Snake Indiana i thence somberly
along that boundary (being the water, of J'owder
nn la the source ol I o uer river : llinm , ...
I.....I ,.f W.llow ereek : Ihenee down Wiliow creek
to Ihe Columbia river ; thence up Iho chunnel of
he C.liimbiii river to the lower end of u lare Is.
land below the niouih of I' mutilla river; thence
northerly to a point on Iho Yukimu riier culled
T,.h.n,b.luke.tlieiice to Me Lac: thence to the
White l'.ank oil Hi Columbia below Priest's Kup
ids; tlnnce down the Columbia river to the juue-
llouof lb. C' lumBia anu ffiiaae riven, , inruis.-
the f nake river lo the place of beiiiiiin. i io
riileit. kawtrtr, That a imieh of Hi, country de
cnbid nbo- as is conluined in Ihe following boun
daries eball be set npurt u. liidiuli Kcmrvulioiis for
the i I'erce Tiibe, viit:
Commencimr where Ihe Moh-ha-iio-slie or
southern tributary of the Paloiise river flows from
the spur, of the Bitter Root Mountains ; thence
down nail iDulines io me inoiiiu oi i i-.m-pui-up
creek ; thencu wiuiherly lo the crosaing of Snake
river, ten niiie. below ihe mouth of the Alpowain
river: tin nee to the source of Ihe Aluowuin river in
the Blue .Mouutuiiia: thence along the crest of the
lliii. Mountain.; llunce to Ihe crosaing of the
(Jrand Konde river, midwuy between the tiiand
koude und the mouth of the Woll-low-how river
theiiee uloiiif the divide between Ihe w-ulera of the
Woll-low-how river and J'owder river; I hence to
the creasing of ijuuko river, fifteen mile, below the
m ailli of Powder river; thence to tho .Salmon riv
er above the crowing; thuicc by the sjiura of the
Bitter Moot Mountains to Hie place ol D. ginning.
lor the confederated tiibea of W'ulla-vvuliua
Cuvnsea and L'mulillux, vi.'
Conimeiicing in the middle of the channel of the
Umatilla river, opposite the mouth of Wild Horse
creek: thence up the middle of iho chunnel of euid
creek to its source; theuc southerly to a point iu the
i . m .:. . , ... I . '.. .
Dine :.iuiiuiaiu4 nuouii uai.ee a iiiuuiopiiiuin
thence ill a line lo Ihe waters of llowlunie creek
Iheuce West to the divide of tho llowtome nud
llirch creeks ; thence iiorlherly ul iiig raid divide
lo a point due Went of Iho South-west corner of
William C McKay . claim thence tasl ulongnt.
hue to the houth-eiist corner ; tlieiico in a I. lie to
Iho place of begiuuing.
Jiy un express provision of the Treaty, the coun
try embraced ill the cessions uud not included in
the Reservations is open to settlement, excepting
Ihut tho Iiidiausiiio eccurcj in the possession ol
Iheir buildings and implements till removed lo the
Itrservutiuns.
This notice is published fer the benefit of the
public.
'i ho attention of the citizens preiiosiiii' lo locate
claims upon the ceded Territory i. especially called
to the provisions protecting the Indians in Ihe pos
session of Iheir improvement. und for further in-
torinatioiiin icier, ace to the Walla-walla, Luyuse
and U inatillu ltevcrvation, they aio requested to
upply to Agent, U. It. 'i Iioiiihoh. lo tlio ci
l erce HeBervation,to huh-Ageiii, W . 11. luppuu.
ISAAC I. STEVENS,
(iuv. and Snp'tof V. T.
JOEL PALMKU,
Sup't ludiau All airs, Oregon.
Council Ground, W nlla-nulla,
June IS, IS:5
12 Cm
Central Produce Depot.
CVNE.M.UI.
A 10XSTAXTLV reeeivng.Tiesh from ranch,
J w heat, outs, bacon, laid, butter und stntces.
upSl JOHN 1'. liUOOKS.
Jnl It--elvi-(l,
At the' Old Stand,' Canemah, Ajri!2, '55.
4 4 44 Lb. Light Brown Supir,
W W l.Otlt) lbs. China No. 1, do.,
1,0(111 lbs. Kio Coflee,
15 Tons coarse suit ; SOU lbs. fine do.,
3.00.1 lbs. Oregon Bacon ;
1.U00 bushel, oats, for sale wholesale or retail, by
JOHN P. BROOKS.
IN our bakery we keep conUautly on lund
bread, cracker., cake., pies, Sec.
CHARM iy .J- WAIIXER.
Osangcs
"Tl ECEIVED Ukiii the arrival of every eteam
JA er. Don't fail lo cull on
CHAKMAX&. KARXCR.
.Hew Orlrim. fitgnr & itlolat'!i.
K d Burrels of New Orleans sugar per clln
93W per ship "Jluthay."
f'O da of New Orleans molasses per clipper
" Herald of the .Morning."
The above article. I shall receive about the l.ith
oi .viuy, direct Irom .New York, nnd will closi
them out nt low price..
"I'-'l"- JAMES O'NEILL.
t 4 ,un" S:llt imported direct from Sandwich
M. I,,anila fur gtt!0 0,s l0 Illlrf.llaK1,
upSltf
.THUS. JOHNSON.
ffl'114 f,'el l,0ttr,1 fur ""le 'a lots
WVWW to suit, by T. JOHNSON.
1 calbcrs for sale bv
np'lif T. JOHNSON.
CIG
si,
AIIS Thebesl chance
to pek is at tlt
1ore "f CIIARM AX J. WARXER
without labor,
;I II If 1 oUM..-. llahhu's ,, Powder, for
v ' V V
ale by W.M.C. DE.MK.NT& CO.
Wanted!
"O.MAN to do housework in a private
fumily. Addres. Ihe Arnus Ollice.
A
10ARSE i FINE
SALT. 1 have in t.ns
J tons eirsc and line aalt, to be sold rer.
thrtp.
apSltf JAMES O'NEILL.
CAXn:i;s, nut., raisins, of an excellent quality
jui riciivcd aud for aa!e low bv
CHAKMAX de WAKNEIl.
4 IL and n-rnp in barrels, for sale by
ap--'ltr THOS. JOUXSOV
.4 I-ARfiKassorlinent f hoas.hol.1 furuou
-1. forleby ., THOS. JOIl.Sl!
fru.u, jasl recoiled from Sandwich l-,W i
?U CI1AKMAN Si WAILVrV'
A-AUa. I
Allan. rtfcSEinlay & Co.,
ir
AVI! just received
and would iiivi..
(JOttlJ ariioie.ai ,. .
.-. them. Th.y consist in psrlof lb following 1
-.:..,ue. canal ft wheel barrow.
orain cradl-a fancy broom.
irrawacytlKaisnatli plain
do
brush do do
10 w) harmw. S3 teeh
garden rul.e.
do lio s
do spide.
polished shovels
buy fork,
m iniire fork,
churns
window glas. 8 by 1"
do 10 by 12
do 7 by
window sashes 8 by 10
do 10 by 12
ussorl'd colored pail.
uiulrd tub.
inc wash boiud.
blacksmith', bellow,
crow-cut aw 7 H
do C ft
mill saws 7 fl
hair iiiultrusae. double
do .ingle
hair bolster, double
do .ingle
.perm candle,
aduinuntiiie do
grupj bruiid tobacco
hipkfl tobacco
ox bowa and yokes
lir.ANKltTS. RAISE, LlXDSEi,
Shff Hum Tirts, cf'c de.
And keep constantly on hand a large .upply of
O It O C E 11 1 "i
clolhing, hardware, and many urliclc. too nuiner-
ous to mention. ..-.. , fn
ALLAN, MKISLAY $ CO.
Oregon City, April 81, Ifj55-ly
TreslJ Arrival of Orocerios.
.win.' ...iriher baa iusl received a fresh sup-
A ply of 'UrertritD, Prvriiiont and llitnluart,
which, iu ad.liliou to hi. former nock, be will sell
ut txtremely low prices for Vatk or I t oilnet. Ills
slock consists iu part of tlio miiow.ng orin-n. .
Kcw Orleans sugar,
Crushed d
llio & Java coflee,
New Orleans syrup,
Sandwich Islands do
Sulerultis,
Pepp -r & Allspice,
Duel Boston syrup,
Sandwich Islund sugar,
Powdered, do.
Young llysou nnd tin
n -i-ial teus,
Dried Apples fcPeache.
Yoasl k Soap Powders,
Ciuuaiiiou a. I loves.
Siitrs. Cast and Cerman steel, mill nnd cros
...a I. .t,,l iKiniiel. and wbiii-snws.
iilet and Hn'i'S Mill saw files from 10 lo 10
inches; Hat bastard lilc. Irom in iu i iiiieiiia;
taper lile from 3 lo 7 inchea; hall round lib-. from
7 lol l inches; round do. from 5 tn 7 inches; horto
rasps from 11 lo 14 inches.
Varpeuttrt' 7W'. 1 irmcr chisel, nnd gouge,
in sell, or tingio ; locket chisels; beneh planes;
iron and steel Hiuares: try sutures; ecrulch awls
and saw drivers; plain und llulted mai king gunge.
uud bevels; common mil eoucavo uugur.; uauu
uxes; liulmiu-iH and hatchets.
UniUUrt' Hardware. Uim, flut, iad and mor
lice lock, and latches ; bruss, ininerul uud while
knobs; coiuplolc round, town uud Hat spring bolls;
cast bulls ot all sine., anil screws; also, rouuu una
ilul bar iron; nail rod, do. ; horse shoe bur, do.,
and plow steel.
np'.Mtf JAMES O'NEIIX.
The Summer Trade.
"ITTE are now receiving from New York and
t Stu 1' rancueo, the lolloivuig goods :
in,000 lb. Nol china BiiL'ur, '
00 bids & half bhls N. O. sugar,
100 chcsls Imperial, guniiowJci- uud young hyson
leas,
1 50 sacks Itio coflee,
1 00 boxen snlicrutus,
1 (Hi boxes sperm and adamantine caudles,
230 kegs E. B. syrup,
2j hbls crushed sugar,
3D cases piclJcs,
'2 It) boxes soup,
i.'O0 hull'-bo.es raisins, .
100 gross mulches, (in wood)
2a cusc table salt,
101) kes white lead, (pure)
20 gals. Linseed Oil.
230 " lamp "
lit) " BjiiritsTurDcntine,
50 boxes glasH, assorted sizes,
3D doz brooms,
51100 lbs tobacco,
200 kegs nuils,
UOOo yds brown sheeting.
Also, rone, tubs, buckets, wiudoiv-sasli, crocke
ry, wall paper, brushes, &e., &c; ull of which
will be mid at the lowest market prices.
W. C. DEMENT et CO..
Opposite Ihe Laud Office.
Oregon City, June 1, lbi5.
Groceries
FOR SALE BY CHARLES rOPE, JR.
rai'GAlt, Sal!, Coft'ce, Tea, Syrup, Chocolate,
K7 Starch, Sah ratus, Cream Tartar, Sal Soda,
Carb. Soda, l'ip; cr, Spice, Alum, Uorax, Cop
peras, etc. April 21, lS35-ltf
Circal ilos :ii;iiinj Hie .li'tuy vt
Ki-vnsiiiipol !!
Dreadful icareity of l'rormon! Oregon Grnn
ariet full and overflowing
CHARIIAW it WARNER,
Agents under Providence for fatlcu ng the lean
kinc !!
O not .uppose that Cliarmnn & Warner',
establishment died oil' with that of the
old " Spectator !'' W e are happy to inform all of
our old friend, in particular, ami our neie ones in
general, tlmt we are stiil alive uud kicking at the
old eland, where we still make it our particular
lin.:.. i. A. :.. r-. . j , ..
.....uem loruisii ineim anu loe wun JU9t such
dainties in the line of provision.., grocoric. ami
confectionery as would make even uu anchorite',
heart swim, hi. soul stand on tiptoe, and make him
w isli his throat ns " long as a fence rail," eo he
might protract the pleasure afforded bvewullowing
some of our nice things.
Do not forget our old stand and ont inin il,.
wrong place, but be sure you are " all right" wheu
you aro striking a bee-line towards the house of
CHARM AX & WAttNER.
Oregon City, April 21, 180a. Iy
Late Arrival.
TV .u:.!. . ..TTT. . .
i -o joiou iu out present biock we are now re-
c
ceivine direct from New York
p t nouix, '
oil m.ls. aud half bble. V. O. S
2il hbla. crushed sugar;
sugar j
suou ids. liio cotlee;
8bbl..N.O I,,oWs: f0rsalcImvbv
June 30--
uwiu r a: uu ,
Opposite the Laud Ofliee.
s - . a Tust Received.
Sp endid assortment of Family Groceries,
IX. well as tea, syrup, fiijar, 4c. : also fine
muni,,? ", ' M?,U tarlar'"l'Plcs. el.:ii peaehc,
-a, .hues, oysters, clanw, yeast powder, als,! a larct
.inautity of .upenor cheroot cigars, and tobacco of
. uu,. u annosi every thing else in our
luie ofbusines-a-all , which u,
as at any other place in town, for cash or pro.
"UMAX WAKSErT
air, Solii'C.
4 LI. Ihose indebted to Preston, O'Xeill & Co
i. are re.p.est.d to call and set'.le
mediately, by Cn,A or Prdn a !.!'!"
n.ain.iig u,iH,id 1st of June, wdl be left for .T
lecliuo.
lP-'llf JAMES O'XLILL.
BHLS. Santa Cruz Li
for Kile bv jua. ictnuii aun
i:u in.. :.. .
j'3-l" WM. C. liLMEXT 4. CO.
40
LBS of Osa;
geOrancre.,d for sale bv
JAMES O'NEILL.
Celling off at tol.
Cl nrie. P. j r om i
17, ;P;"T,. o deir"M " bl"ri"4T ckea,,
V 10 tJl lh ralsnib r. 8
.r.ltf JAMES O'XEILL
4 Z.IAJM, M'SmXiAT A CO.,
Oiiieml Coiimiiiou Merchaiiui, and whole,
wle oud retail DcuU. ill Dry Hood., (iroie
llurdwiiro, Ac, 4o.
SReorge T. Atlnn.
Archibald M'Kml.y. ,
Thomu Lowe.
A
LI, AX, MK1XLAV & CO.,
Low
Scoltfhiirg, Uinpiuo, wregon.
1 LLAN, M KINTAY
J Oregon Territory.
iL CO.,
ChaninrK).,
My 5.
JAMES O NEILL, -i ,
WHOLK.AI. AND aKTAII, VKALIt
Iroi Mvih V llardwurc, , ,
' No. 1, Main Street.
CHARLES POPE, JR.,
DKALKIl in Hardware, Grocerh., Dry CA,
Clothing, lloot. Sl Shoe., Medicines, Hy
and Stationery.
Muiib-st., Oregon City, April 21, 1853-Itf
Wm. 0. Domont 4t Co.,
WHOLES A LI! uud retuil lleulen in Croer, '
ic, Provision., Paint., Oil., lloot. ,j
Shoe., Crockery, &o. Oppo.it. Iho Land OrTiei,
Aluiu SI. Oregon City. June 1, 185,
JOHN R M BRIDE,
ATTOrlNKT AMD COsja!ro AT lit,
Lafayette, Yamhill County, O. T.,
WILL faithfully ullend lo all busiueis ts,
trusled to hi. profewionul cure. '
April 21, lfSS-lif
" JOHN P. BROOKS, j
WlmlrwiU J- Retail Dealer in (Iroreriv, Froittt, '
l'roviion, j-c. Main Street.
A General As.orliuciit kept up of Selected Goxk '
Cnneiiiah, April 21, 1853-llf.
Wells, Fargo & Co 's Express,
IWlwccn Orift-m, CaWorma, the Atlantk '.
S'ulrs and r.uropr.
11 A VI V(J iitml,. iifleimliiirmiiitf I
pir"i urrungeiiiciil. with Ihe Un.ti-d
liSlntes uud Pacific Mail Steain-
HhipCoiiipuuies for n-i,irIutioii. we are now r.
a ... r. I i.l.l !!... Il..I. c.. .
I'uiii, iu loi.iuit, iiiu .'..ni, ajiem,
I'ackanen, I'arcela, and t'reii'ht, to and fiora N
Vork, iN. O. leans, San 1'raiicisco, Poriluud, sol
principal towns of Cut foruiu un I Oregon.
Our regular Semi uiouthly ICxprcm belweei !
Portland uud Sun l-'ruiiei-cu, is dispulchrd by tla i
Pucilic Mail SleuiiishipCo.'8leuinship Colunibii,
eoniiecling ut Sun I'rancisco wilh our semi-inoaih. i
Iy Expn-Mi lo A'tm York and New Orleant,vuci '
is dispatched regularly on Iho 1st and I Gth of each
month, by Ihe mail steamers und in charge of tot
ofl-n nicssciigci a, tlnoiigh to dexiiiiutiou.
Our Kvpreeh from Xew York leaves rrgularlj ,
on the .r:h und -'0th of each niouih, also iu cliaip ,
of nii-Bsengerj.
Treasure iiisuied in I lio best New York com- '
panics, or ut Lloyd', in Lou Jon, at the option if .'
thippera.
Omen. Xew Yeik, No. 1C, Wall sl.j N
Orlcuns, No. ll,Exchiingn place; San Francim, -No.
114, Moiirjonu-ry sircct. j
J. N. HANKER, .4'i(. .
Oreg hi City, April 21, Si5.-Hf '
'C? "s.ri Blo Steamer Portland,
--'-Tri CAI'T. A. S.MURBAV,
Will i nn daily between Portlund uud Oi-cgou Ciljr. ,
Leave. Portland at ci;;lit o'clin.'k, A. H. Itelun-1
ing, h-uves Oregon C-ily at four o'clock, r. II.
l-'or freight or passage upply on board. i.p31-llf "
U. S. MAIL LINE.
Oreron City and Port'ttnd Daily Pachl,
in licanio uiari,
:,rf-r yyr,-i. J. C. Al.NMVIIII TH, iilAMIEII, t
Will run daily, (Sunduya excepted,) iu the aUre .
named Iradc, leaving Oregon City every day at S i
o'clock, i. u. Kctiiriiiug, will leave Porilaud a .!
2 p. H., touching ut ull intermediate points. i
l'or freight or pussuge upply oil bourd. apSI-t
Nsw Volumes of the Four Review
and Elackwood.
COMMENCE with North Dritish for Mir.
IS jo, und the oilier Hevicwn uud lliackwoW
far June, It 53.
Teruif of Siilteripli'in. Any one Ueview e
Iilr.ckwood, 3 a ycur. lilackwood nud one Ut
view or any two Ueviews, 5. The four lie
views and lilackwood, 10. lour copieitow
address, $311.
Posiuge on the four Review, and Bluckwoodli
any Post ollice iu Iho United Status, only 80ces!i
a year on each l'.evicw and 24 cuula a year m
lllackwocd.
Address, L. Scott & co., Puhlishera, 54 Coll
street, comer Fullon, Xew York. sep8
Heading for the Million.
S. J. McCORMICK
IIA. CONSTANTLY ON HAND AT TI1K ritAKLIX
.TORE, FR0ST-8T, rOI.TL.ISD, ORKUOX,
A Choice .election of Popular Book., Ne
pajiers, Magazine, and Funcy Slalionery.
Among the hooks on hand will be found woiki '
on Teniperuuce, Agriculture, Horticulture, Hi-
tory, roetry, tiiogrupliy, Medicme., KtlipMi
Science, School Hooks, Komiuict., &c, &c, &
CTSubseriplions received for Harper, Grains.
Goodey, Leslie's, or Putnam, ot M a jear.poH
age free.
D" Subscription, received for hny newepip
published in any part of the L'uion.
Kemember the Franklin Book Store and Ne '
paper Agency, Front street, Porilaud Oregon.
IS'X priced catalogue will be published writ
in April, and will be sent to any part of the terri
tory free on application. i
. iisdics I
r OU will find on excellent assortment of tht
JL nnd Bonnet Silk: Sati
Bonnet Trimmings, Hosiery, Ghrest Lacett
RihhnytJt TnhU f'Uthm r....4
vmnio, vviiiiiaffunrs, nt-i
.lore of CHARLES POPK.Jr.,
(Main-at., opposite Abernelhy'. rture,) where PJIJ
be found almost ecerylhing in the line of
Dry C!ool: ' ' .
Such aa Print., Ginghams, Alpacas, Meria
Plaid Linseys, Miulins, Saltinctls, Jeans, FU
neio, Sheeiiiiis, Bed Tickimr. lliokorv 8tril,
Cotton Batting, elc.
Oregon City, April 21, 1 855-1 tf '
Medicines for Sale, By
CHARLES rOPE, Jo. f
JANDS' Sarsapaiilla, Peck'a Wild Cherry BJ- ',
J tere, Bulemau'a drops, L'raiidrelh'. pills, L' .
pills, Perry", vermifuge, Opodeldoc, Cum C
phor. Gum Arabic. British T H, drop
3d preparation, Roman eye balsom, lullcy' p .
extractor, Laudanum, Paregoric, Oil of Pefli"- '
mint, 1 fences, Compoaitiou Povrden, Carlert ,
1 ulmonary Bal,m, Sulphur, Epaom Salur, &
April 21, ISii-ltf
Hardware
FOR SALE BY CHARLES J'OPE, "
B"R.SS nn.1 Iron Butw, Screw., Lock. :t
M-m Latches Hammori and Hatch A "
Urawing kuive., Handsaw Curry Comba, H"i"
Brushe, d Cards, Uun Lock., t.un Cat-,
Cards, Chest Handle Planer, 4c, I
April 21, IMo-ltf ' .
Q rV LBS of Arrn seed for sale cheep by
V V JAMES Q NEIlk
i