The Oregon Argus. (Oregon City [Or.]) 1855-1863, July 28, 1855, Image 1

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    THE UltEdOX AKtiUS,
rTBLIBIIKD KVKAV BATl'UPAV JIOI1MM1,
BY WILLIAM L. ADAMS.
Office-Good's Building, Main st. Edito
rial Room in first story.
TERMS The Aaooi vill hi furiMrd at
Five Dollar! per Annum or HiJC M-ntht
f,r Three PMu.
EG" A'o Su'jiiripliunt re'eierd for'Un than Six
Month:
US" Xo paprr diironlinucd until all arreirugct
are paid, unlet' at the option of lit puldUhtr.
ADVKIITISIXU n.vriis.
Due square (W lir.es or km) o Insertion,
" two insertions, 1.00.
" llir.o iiist-ninna, j."i,mt.
Each iu!mim lent iiuwrilon, $l,iiu.
llcasoiiubllj deductions In tliuM who ulvertite by
the year.
Job Printing.
'I'll raorsiETos. or tub AK'lt'S is iiArrv
In inform tlio public tin' he has jus; re-aired n
large stock of .) Hi TVl'K and oilier new jjri lit -in,'
material, and will bo In the ,.coi1y receipt of
nil lilious suited tn all iho nquiirmrn:) of th lo
cality. ll.VMHIltXS, I'OSTI-lltS, I'.I.ANKS,
C.H14, CI It' II. AILS, I'AMl'ill.KT-WOKK
mill other kin Ih, iIuiir to order, mi short rotce.
l)c (Dfcgon Clvgus.
W. I.. AIIAUB, KIllTOII AMI rllOI-BIKTOB.
OE2GOZJ CITZ:
SATURDAY, JL'LY 2H, 18.13.
Wo are glad to see that Ihe move for a Teach
era' Convention, which was made a fow weeks
Into by the SiiH'rinteudeiita of Mtiltoiinnuh und
t'liicliumii comities, is meeting with conaldi inble
fjvor Dtnuii j Ilio leachcA iu thii country. This
ia a mailer of llie highM iuijuprliiiiec ; and the
humblest aclionl teacher who ia now discharging
liia duties at an instructor of youth, Ib deservin;; of
more honor than lie who holds the highest i.filcc
in the (jifi of onr cil'mn;. The infliwicracxrrk-d
by bik Ii a piiblie benefactor reach far beyond tho
bniiiidur'ea of ii.'!j;M or!:oo.l, slatcn, or nn'.ions; and
i;eiiii'ationa yet tinborn will be influenced, in a lar
ger d' jjreu than ia or can be estimate-it, by the la
bore of him who tnn charge of the iirjt btidding) of
the yim'.hfiil mind.
The etubliahiiu'iit ofn thorough system of coin
moll H-honls WO'.ttd do more, intioitelv more, to-
warda re.ieeniii:g our country, morally unci politic
ally, III, ai the uni;-(l lubora (if all our clergymen
uml ph!iaiithroii.'ta of every order, directed in the
line of their various calling, could possibly aci-oni-i!ili
in llienent liuiidred yeara. The great impor
tance of thia matter, ti lid the present deplorable
lack of llie f,ieili:itK of education in On-g -n, mid
the inoxcunilile indifll-reiije of multitudes of par
enla who uecd to be uwukein to I It is subject, are
acknowledged by nil ; and yet, who is found lotuke
the load, ami set the ball in motion ? -
Gold ! ,-olcl ! gold ! ia the motto ; and who shall
h.ive the most cattle and the largest farms, isct ms
to be the strife among too many of our landholder
who already have an iibendaneo of this wotld's
goods to make them comfortable, and enable them
to sehool their children. Avarice seems to be loo
timcli of a ruling passion anions the American
penple, especially amoug a largo share of those who
have eettled in Oregon. TI ey never havo seen
the. Jay when their nppetilo for weahh was in the
lea.it eulislied, and, ui to getting of this world'
goods what they would call a competency, they
never will, although they should live to be as old
lis Melhiisalem.
If the present near HI Doradu bIioiiM prove u.i
fruitful ns Is desired by the most sanguine adventu
rer, und if we should all be soon to loa led with
gold ua lo bend and groan under its weight, will
we be any belter prepared, or feel any more incli
nation to devote a portion of our menns lo the cause
of education than we now are? All over tho hind,
ill every direction, nmoiig the hilliud on the p'alns
(with but few exceptions) our children me glowing
upin the must lamentable ignoraneo. Vice, which
is tho inseparable Imnjiiiai.l of ignorance, i?, wo
fenr, on the inciense in our country. All experi
ence, and all Irstory prove that it w entirely use
less lo attempt the reformation of society uhibtthc
masekB of the p. oplo are perishing for the want ol
knowledge. Lay the nxe of reform at the root of
.the upas tree of ignorance, nn 1 wc have a highway
v'wned, broad mid easy, to the consummation of all
that ia desirable in tha church, iu Ilio community,
nnd 111 the stale. Iflhlabo true, (and who will
deny it ?) what momentous considerations nrc urg
ing us forward lo a simultaneous effort iu behalf of
education !
Nothing has afiuriled us moro pleasure than the
exhibition of an awakened interest in thia matter
in some sections of this country. Wo have politi
cal conventions, and almost nil kinds of conven
tions, which conveno their zealous attendants from
all parts of tho Territory, but who among us has
ever had the proud distinction of having his name
enrolled as a de'egalo to an educational conven
lJB? Wo havo "slump ornlors-' iu abundance,
who tte ever ready to hold forth in n noisy h'tam
f.ir hours, upon the trauMeuJont importance of
"kocplng up the party," and electing A, U, or C to
tho fust grab at the treasury, but a!n 1 how many
of our "political patriots'' ever m.-.irfest the least
iine.uiiici about the small dark cloud sn 1 gather
ing alorin iu our social thy, rr aro ever Miiind
'"stumping tho coiinlj "' in Ubnlf ef education.
If our filiation is agoin to bo drawn otTto the
gold mines, end if they aro determine! lo make
another dcpera'.e effort to aid to tle ir pile of
wealth, we hoj.c our citizens will go with the full
determination toapppipriato a good share of what
hey are permitted lo bring back to the advance
ment of the interest of education in ourjuldst.
In the mean time we hope that those who re
main at h inie will tike measures to get th ings in
bucli a train, that nolliiig will bo left for the re
turning miners to do but to empty ft portion of their
"dust" into the "educational fund."
t3T The traveling community wh ise basinets
any call them to Portland, would do well by calling
on our gentlemanly and agreeable host, Mr. Smith
ot the " Western Hotel," a House that wili com
mend itself lo the lovers of roorais and a-xhrtfiie
r
V. Ij mums.
V.illlor ana I'nifrli'lnt,
VOL. 1.
KrraaiW the Multuu.
En. A nuns; In looking over n lute num
ber of Tim Arots I was gratified to see n
call for n Tiachcri' Convention or Amocia
lion. This it a good move, mid should
iiK-ft with favor from every one. If prop
erly conducted, il will bo of grout bent-fit to
the cause of education in Oregon. WhaU
wo want is concerted nclion on tho pnrt of
guardians nnd teac'iors of our common
schools. This can only be secured by meet
ino; together, nnd consulting with each oili
er on the proper means to be tted in nd-
vancing the interests of education ; nnd sug
gesting biicii improvements in the manner
of teaihinfr, nnd llie books to be used, iw
experience, has shown to bo necessary.
In no country has the cause of education
a deeper hold ill the minds of the people,
tint ti in Oregon. Government hus made
iiiunilit-eiit ptuviioii for the catiso of com
mon school, and more will bo done if the
right use is iiinde of what wo have already
obtained. It only remains for parents and
aelieis to improve their present advantag
es, to place llie common fchool sy.stem'of
Oregon far iu advance of all other countries
of her ng
Then let us have the convention, tiiid K t
tho place of meeting be Salem. Let some
of the friends of education in that beautiful
town sp'-'d: out, and say that u suitable
house can be had, nnd that thofo who at
tend will be properly provided for. As lo
tho time, allow me to suggest Thursday
and Friday, tho 0;h nnd 7th of Sept. next,
and 9 o'clock in the morning. And iu the
mean time, cannot our Salem fiicnds malic
arraiigi menls for some kind ofn musical cn
terlainmeiit on the evening of each day
say at 8 o'clock. This would be a treat not
often enjoyed by thoso who live far back in
tho woods, and among tho hills, and would
ati'ord an agreeable variety to all.
Ifnono more suitably are proposed by
some one else, would it not bo well to call a
meeting at the time nnd place above-mentioned
? and tho other papers in tho valley
will, it is boind, assist in giving it publicity
-"What say you, Superintendents and
Teachers, w ill you attend ?
A TEACHER;
Toi.k Cou.nty, Jul y 12, 185.").
Extract fvoui a Private taller.
Bethany College, Va., )
June 11, S"5. J
Ma. Aiajib My much tHcen.ed Fiicnd: I
have felt myself under many obligations to you for
many fnvoro, together with tho profitable inslrue
lions you gavo ine m days past. I lie relation 1
once held to yon as your pupil will never bo for.
gotten. It ii t Ihese lasting obligation have been
increased, or rulliur renewed and more forcibly
impressed, by llie reception of your w ry vuluuble
and most excellent paper, The Oregon Augus,
which, 1 do assure you, wus, indeed, a welcome
visitor, un J I feci right happy iu its acquaintance
I huvo often been made to blush with shame
since I have been from Oregon, which Iregurdns
my beloved home, on having such queslioiis as
these propounded tome by persons wishing lo emi
grate lo Oregon: Do you huvo much drinking
und gumbl:ng iu Oregon ? Djc your law tolerute
publ'c gambling sin pa? Are there many Temper
ance Societies with you? Voall tho citixent
manifest a deep interest in those societies? Well,
do not those who hate families all belong to Ihem ?
How many religious nnd teniperanco journals
have you in Ihe Territory t What ! can't suprort
a religious papor nor even a temperance paper !
Xow, my dear sir, if you were in Virginia, Ohio,
or Pennsylvania omong l heir good morul people who This time Teru is to be tho favored country,
wish to emigrate to the Far West, and who would Aeconlin"- to tho leports ill circulation, the
make most valuable citizens and worthy members f.if.n(js 0f General Eehinique, lately over
of society there, and you W ere arked audi hard j . ,
, , , , thrown by Don Domingo hhas nnd Oeneral
nuestioiisas thefc, what would you answer? l hal ( ' ,
answer would you give, especially lo that last j Castillo, aro organizing an expedition to
question, which is asked with su:h astonishment restore their fallen chieftain iu the presidency
uud emphasis. "What! can't support even J 0f that republic. It will be recollected thai
a temperance piper !" I presume you would do General Ii. was beaten by the aid of seventy
as 1 have sometimes baen compelled lo do, that ia, Amcricaiia) jpi,, golJ Lutiters, in
drop the matter as soon aa possible and commence ir-.-n .1
'. , . , ., ' i.i . i iTl. f the army of General Castillu, apd the ail
tulking about Ihe weather, and the probability of '
another failure in Iho crops. Now, I tell you, I herenU of Echiuiquo argue that if seventy
under tho then existing circumstance!, I could j Yauke;s put Castilla in power, a hundred or
denire that they would not be quite so inquisitive niorc could restore Echiniquc. Peru has
about Iho ad'airB of Oregon, which it waa her b(,cn ;n disturbed condition sillCO the last
interest to "Keep ear. win I si.au nop. ...ai .no
appearance of Ti:k Argus may have such a
tnlii'.ary influence l'l!i my paralyzed piliiolism as
to resuscitate my wouftd boldness ill declaring thut ;
Oregon is the Eden of America.
1 have too much confidence in the gord sense
of the manysiibilanliul citizens of Oregon, to have
any doubts whatever of its success. Such a paper
only needed a start. Having that, and tne pcop.e
knowing of it, "its bound to go ahead." j
'Weshall advocate au Oregon prohibitory ll ;iior
law, ua tho last and only hope of the friends of
temperanee nr-i good order, always distinguishing
between md.vidual and social rights. i... we
deny that our neighbor has any ri(,ht to sell, or
give our children, or our friends, that which will
deprive them of their sen . m, pollute their morala,
aud sn.k Ihein lower than the iiobrultd savsge j
, . , . , . ,
we cheerfully anrrend. r to all so far aa legislation i
I U concerted, 'be privilege of manufactu.liig any!
! liquid poison they sec proper, and applying il, both
externa'!.-as a bi'h, and lutuaiuy m fuel, u
AMV.Illl'.A ..Wunws nougul of
Know aiutuhl it I'.nrnni'U.
ORSGOTC CITY, ORZGOIJ 'JSRaiTORY, BATUKPAY, JUSY
lln-y choose." This is what yi.u any, is II, A anus?
I would liko lo give you my linuJ on tliut drclura
tion. Hold to it, and contend for it till the lint.
And I will venture lo predict that llie time will
come when the pure-hearted Mini and tlonghUra of
redeemed Oregon will celebrate the day ou which
yon mode 111' bold declaration.
Though the cause of teink-runce nniy mod with
o.Ton at f.rl, still if the advocate liai the will
lo go on I am inclined to the opinion exprcrsed by
Horace iu the woida,''A'i7or(iiiAM ardui ett."
However much our ifl'orialo alh viatc sullering
humanity may bo sneered at by the scoffing profli
;nte we should icat confident npou well well triid
maxima as, "Yirit omnia jicrtinax rirlm,'1 or
that of Iho modem I.ivy, nliaa Davy Cmckelt,
'lie mr; you are right, and then go ahead.''
There ate a great many Ihiuga I might write
you hleh now would be news to you, but 1 presume
you will gel it before you receive my Idler.
I am enjoying only tolerably good health.
Pcthi'ey College ia in a very floiirlthlng condition.
A great many of your frleiida here desire mo lore
inemli.'r them lo you, but I can't now give Iheir
nanus.
Uelleve me, aa ever, your giuhfiil fiicnd,
I.. ROWLAND.
We publish tho following extract from a
private letter, which we have just received
(by the hands of Mr. Deiiby of this city,)
from our excellent friend J.r- Greer, who
was a member of tho council last winter.
His numerous tic.juaintances in tho Willam
etto vulley will bo glad to hear from him
nnd his family, and of his present location
nnd prospects :
liuxcoMuvn.Li:, JncKw n Co.,r). T., )
July "Ih, 1M5. j
Friend Ada.uti Weareullin good health and
spirits at present, ullhough wo had rather a tedious
Irip iu gelling hero This pUce ia situated about
twelve miloa south of Jucksouvillo, on Applcg.ile
Creek, four miles below Sterling. Times arc
moderately good here for the aeason. There is a
seurcily of wutcr at Sterling. Hore we have plenty
of wuler, although the mines aie not paying very
largely, yet every one having water privileges, can
niako four dollars per day. I have bought in
pretty largely in order to get walnr privilege. I
do not expect to make anything large at il, but I
think it will at least pay $4, 00 to tho hand. 1
havo an interest in the Applegito company, and
also two other lots fifty yarda sonaro, with water
privilege. 1 havo ground enough that will pay
1,00 per day, to work four hands a year. I have
givo three dolluis per day for hands now. Hut
1 til iik I can get them cheaper after harvest.
We are afraid not, if our Colville mines create as
much of un excitement out there as Ihey have done
herc-Eo. There is but little to do in tho way of
pill making here, as ihero are but twenty or thirty
men in this immediate vicinity. It may perhaps
nay me lo set up shop in Sterling this full. If so
I will move up, and leiivo the boys to superintend
the mining, for tho time being. I have only been
here a week, and cannot give you much general
information. It is altogether a pleasant place, for
I nijujg Jibt,ict, good water and plenty of good
grass to keep horses and cuttle, and if Ihe Indians
will let us and our stock alone I believe I eun do
tolerably well here, 1 can at least tell you more
about it next time. Yours iu hasle,
C. W. CI! El lit.
For the Argui.
Relleluus.
Salt CncEK, July C, 18jj.
Jlfr. Editor: There has just been a Camp-nicet-ing
held by Iho Methodists on the South Yamhill,
which commenced on the 23lh of June. Eight
een were udded to the church during its progress,
and considerable .impression was made upon the
minds of others, which it is hoped will prove lusting.
Tho meeting passed oft" very pleasantly, and
without uny of that " rowdyism " which is too com
mon on such occasions. OusrnvEa.
gyp A notljtr fillibustering expedition,
says tho New York Herald, is on tho Utph.
. r.0,,:1l,lv rn0 for aIlotber.
An expedition could be easily formed hero
just now. The failure of the other fillibits
Wing schemes has left abundant floating
material in this country, which could be
mado available by a lender with plenty of
funds ; and it is said the Echiuiquo party
have a l.irse supply on hand, nnd any
, amount in prospective, in the sh.lpe ol land
, nnd other spoil. General Echiniquc arrived
j y.f(, a()0t, tw0 months ago, and put up at
i ykh)M l0,,,1.
j jfy aid I'hcha, Viceroy of Egypt, has
I . , f tho construction of the rail-
, e C.,. o .. -I
war across the Isthmus of-ftuoz 8 i mil. s.
- .
The rails will to sent fiom England, and
the work will be executed by the Pacha's
own Fr'.BCD engine' ri.
aatAea promise of Klui!. (
una KUk nml Htrtni!-. 1
for Mr Argui.
h it tl I'.oslt. 1
Jut put your finger on hi s till,
And filch a dollar out,
And any man you know of, will
Ask what you aro nlwut,
A nd there's a priwn, or a jail,
To put Iho ranl in,
That in some little theft chouM fuil
To hide away his tin.
And (here arc nfliccis to learn
All breeches of the penco,
An! magistrates with ardor bum
To in ike all tumults cease ;
Yet thcie aro laws to license llioao
M ho wi-h to rc'uil rum,
A thing distillod to m l repose,
Au 1 ruin many a home.
That brings man to worse than dca'h,
And br ngi h.swife tn care,
Ami children crying for the bread
That oomea not lo their prayer.
It sli ipj h vic'iin of his all,
U s hearth, his homo, Irs sense i
It fills hia cup of life with gill,
To win a few base pence.
Oh ! what ia money to the mini 1
And what iagi'd to health 7
Tel men on every liiiud we Cud
Vlio rob of priceless wealth,
Wh: so business 'lis to stir up atiife,
A school for every ill,
Aul lax the peaceful mm thio' life
To pay tho damning bill.
Now, sir you, s'r, who feel so bai
To ii e a dollar hut,
What piiy 'tis but lime you hsl
To sit an! Count Ihe cost,
To figuro up ihe p jor-liou-e bill,
The tiixoi for Iho jail,
To seo how m.ich it robs your tfd,
I'm sttro you would turn p lie.
But never mind the time must come
When grog shall lonve the lanl,
When wo will banish all the rum,
' And j.iils wide open stund (
And all "h i will not help and aid
To bring the tax list down,
Will loam llie truth of w hat I've said
When grogshops leave the town.
Salt River, July 2 1th, 1S55.
L,ITK VHUHl KtROPE.
Highly Important War XewsC.aiHure ot
Hcrlseu Deslrnctlon of the Ilusstnu
Bnuadrou ami VoitVlleatlons.Occupa
tlon of Iho Tchernaya by lite Allies.
The U. S. Mail steamer Atlantic, from
Liverpool on the morning of Saturday, Juno
2, arrived at New York June 13th. Tho
Atlantic arrived out at 0:50 P. M. of Sun
day, May 27.
Tho war news brought by this arrival is
the most important that we have received
since the passage of the Alma. Intelligence
by the last steamer announced that nfter
two nights of sanguinary conflict, tho r reach
had driven tho Russian garrison from a
strong position of defence before Sehastopol,
and had themselves occupied it. Tho loss
on both sides w as little less than eight thou
sand men. Since then, two most important
strategic movements have been cfTevted by
tho Allies, with' complete success.
The first was tho seizure and occupation
of tho .Russian position on tho Tchernaya,
which was effected with but littlo loss, tho
enemy retiring beforo tho nl lied advance.
Tho other success was yet more important,
being nothing less than the capture of
Kertsch, tho destruction of tho Russiau
squadron and fortifications there, nnd the
obtaining of entire possession of tho Sea of
AzolT, on the waters of which, the allies havo
now fourteen steamers.
Tho enterprise was accomplii-bcd with
out tho lo-s of a mail, the Russians
having themselves destroyed their defences
and retired. Tho telegraph wires being ex-
elusive ly in the hands of tho Governmr nt,
ten days must elapse ere the public can learn
anything beyond what tho War Depart
ment chooses, to diiloortU, but tho posses
sion by the Allies of the important station
of Kertsch, whance the garrison of Sehasto
pol drew most of their supplies, must ex
ercise a speedy influence on the siege.
Thero were rumors of another great
battle having bctn fought nl Inkeriuan, but
the statements want confirmation.
The Capture of the Place dVrmcs,nd or
the llne of tht Teliemaya.
The following arc the only accounts yet to ,
hand of these affairs : !
Gt-n. Pelixsier in despatches dated the 2d
and 24th of May, says ; '
"Thcencinv had formed between the cen-
tral bastion and the sea a large;('(-c d'arnien,
where they proposed asseuiblin; coi.sidera- j
Lie f itc s to make inijiortant sorlus. I'M
the night between the 22d and 21d, wo at- ;
inrkod those works which were defender! by I
nearly the w hole garrison. Tho combnt
was tierce, and lasted during nearly the
whIe nigh!. We carried and occupied hall
the work-.- I hope to bo able to announce
to-morrow that weshall Lave taken luo re-muinder."
HI IIKl.lllPUUV
llf ttultnr it Year.
38, 16SS.
WO. 18.
On the next morning, accordingly, the
General telegraphs ;
"Wo Ia4 night very successfully carried
iho remainder of the works w o had attacked
on the prei iou evening. The enemy, whose
losses were enormous the niht before, d d
not mako so stout n resistance. Our losses,
though considerable, woro much hs. The
allied nrniies lo day cordially ceh bi uted to
gether the birth day of l!er Majesty, Queen
Victoria."
Princo OortsclmkoiT'i account of the of
l.ur is tins.
'Yesterday evening seventeen baltnliotis '
oi me enemy, nun reserve", uuiickco our
tri-iK'h of counter approach, coinmcuccdi the
e .i ' f.i . ......i. .1
dav before in front of bastions No. ft ami 0.
The combat was sanguinary, nnd lasted du.
ring the w holo of tho night. Our twelve
battalions lost neatly i,bW) men in driving
back the enemy."
The Muuiteur publishes the despatches
received by tho Minister of War from Gen.
Pulissier, namely :
Ciiimka, May 2") 10 P. M. To-day we
havo occupiud the line of the Tchernnyn.
The enemy, who wero not in force, offered
little resistance in disputing the ground, aud
retreating rapidly into the hills. We have
definitely established ourselves iu the works
carried during the nights of the 2?d nnd
23d. An arinUtico was agreed upon for
btirvinj the dead, aud wo were enabled to
form an estimate of tho eneniv's losses.
Thev must bo about 6,000 to 0,000 men,
killed and wounded. May 2010 V. M.
1 ho enemy has not made any demonstration
either iu front of tho place or against our
lines on the Tchernaya. Tho works of for
tification at Kameisch are progressing. The
sanitary condition of tho Rrmy continues
ijrtud. May 27 U A. M. 1 tie expedition
to Kertsch nnd Ycnikulc has liecn attended
with complete success. Tho nemy fled at
tho approach of the nllies ; thev blew up
their powder magazines, destroyed their bat
teries, nnd burned their steamers. The sen
of Azoffis occupied by the allied squadron.
Progress of the ttlcgc.
Mav 19. The fourth parallel was com
pleted. Heat had succeeded to rain. There
had been hardly any firing on either side.
Largo convoys had entered Sebnstopol from
the north side. The Russians are working
vigorously at iho north side, where they are
trecting nn earthwork.
Tho Hritisbjnro moving nil their heavy
mortars of 13 and 10 inches into the ad
vanced parallels. Two deserters from Si'
bactopol reported the garrison very strong
numerically, but tha hot weather was caus
ing sickness.
Rumored llaltle.
It is rumored iu Paris thut Pelibsier had
attacked and routed Gen. Liprnndi's force.
Canrobert was reported wounded, and an
other General killed. This news was very
doubtful.
r.autureof Kertseli-Tlie Allied Squadrons
fcntcr the Sea of AzolT.
Lord Raglan telegraphs as follows :
Crimea, Mav 27. "We are 'masters of
the Sea of Azofi, without a casualty, "ho
troops landed at Kertsch on Her Majesty's
birth-d.-iy, and tho enemy fled, blow ing up
their fortifications on both sides of the
Straits, and destroying their steamers ; some
vessels and fifty guns havo fallen into the
hands of the allies.
On May 28, Lord Raglan announced that
Gen. Sir Geo. Drown had rt nehed Yenikalc
at 1 r. m. on the 2oth of May, having, tho
day previous, destroyed a foundry near
Kertsch, wlicro shot, shell, and Minio balls
wcro manufactured. In tho advanco tho
French wero on the light, tho English on
the left, nnd tho Turlsin rest i ve.
Of date Sehastopol, May 30, Lord Rag
lan again telegraphs that letters received
I from Sir Geo. Mrown nnd Admiral Lyons,
of 2I)lh) ftlinom)CC ,l0 destruction by the cn
Ciny of four (Russian) war steamers and
large d pots of corn. Tho allied ships had
succeeded iu deEtroying about one hundred
merchant vessels. ( nly one steamship re
mained of tho enemy's forces in the Sea of
Azofl.
The Admiralty account says that on tho
appearance of the Allied Squadron beforo
Lti-rdituisk the Russians burned four war
steamers, and considerable stores of corn ;
1 , . i .i. ..i
. moruiam snips wero ocsuoj. .,.
Lord PanmillO announce to tho press
that advices, dated 28th, from Sir George i
!)i own stale the troops continued healthy.
Five ves-els laden with corn had run into
Kertsch, not knowing the place was taken,
and were captured. The number of guns
fvlll!( i,y Allies exceeds 100.
utn t.0".inuc, lmlcl, the. same in the
.
Unnea.
A French account snys the Russians
! burned 30 transports as well as their four
stenmsbips, and destroyed 300,000 sacks
, ffi( nf k , , , 10n 000
of corn, 100,000 aeks of oats, and 100,000
sacks of flour. . Iu the evening 1-1 Allied
steamers entered the Sea of Aztf.
Another account from Varna, May 2,
snyw
"On thuQuccn'a Lirtb-J.iy tho uWjui at'
pediiion arrived olT the Slraiu of Kertsch
Tho troops landed and wcoinled the heights,
and the small steamers went up to KerUch.
Tho Russians blew up their ftfitification and
fled, after destroying aevenil ships and very
large quantities of wheat, flour nnd out.
Thirty vessel were burned, thirty taken,
nnd fifty guns. Ueinforceiui-nU were daily
arriving at Constantinople. The occupation
of Giilutz and an attack upou Ishtnm-I ami
Keni aro confidently spokeu oil."
Vartoits War llema.
I'rlnco MenchikotT has returned to St.
Petersburg, wlicro he was well received ly
tho Kmpcmr.
Litters from the SUtcrs of Mercy, of
whom there are 03 within St-bmiopol, por
tray in lively colors tho scenes of enruago
they have to witness, ami give a romnutid
nccotiut of their celebrating divine worship
in tho MalakofT Tower, while it waa under
the fire of the enemy, in the rcceut bom-
l.-.i,.,,,,,
All stratagems, they say, are fair iu love
and war. The Pritish ship Highjttit
captured about containing a new Carriagn
bolonin;r to tho Governor of Kertsch, and
tho captain of tho cruiser tent in a flag of
truce, bfli ring to rottro tho earringo. The
oiler waa accepted, and English boats took
it in, at tho same time taking soundings,
which enabled the English fleet lo follow.
Seven hundred and forty-six Russians aro
prisoners in the hands of the English, while)
the Russians havo but 108 private monand
10 officers belonging to the Prilish. We
have no return of tho French prisoners.
Tour Dayg Xiator.
The U. S. Mail Steamship Si. Louit ar'
rived ut New York ou tho 19th June, bring
ing intelligence from Englaud and France
to the 0th of June.
Scarcely had tho Atlantic left Liverpool,
with tho news of the great successes which
had taken place on the part of the nllies
agaiust tho Russians, than further intelli
gence in refurenco to their position on tha
Sea of A zofl had reached England. From
adbpaleh which had been received at thn
Admimlity, from Sir E. Lyons, nt Kcrtch,
dated the 31st of May, it appears that the
qundron in the Sea of AzolT had appeared
beforo Gcnitchi, landed a body of seamen
and mariucs, and after driving tho Russian
forco from the place, had destroyed all the
lepots nnd vessels laden with cora and sup
plies for the Russian army. Only olio man
was wounded. Since entering the Sea of
Azofffour slcamcrs of-war and 2-10 vessels
employed in conveying supplies to the Rus
sian army iu tho Crimea, have been de
troyed.
The Monitetirof tho -Uh hist, publishes
tho following despatch from Ooti. Pelissier
lo tho Minister of War : "Crimea, Juno 1
We havo sprung two mines, in front of iho
Flagstaff Bastion. Tho second explosion
did considerable damflgo to tho enemy. lit
tho ravino of Careening Pay, iu advance of
our works, our engineers discovered a trans
verso lino of twenty-four cubic cases filled
with gunpow-dor rah forty centimetres
thick on the inside placed at equal (lis.anc
cs, nnd buried just beneath the sod. Each
case, containing ono-liftielh of a kilogramme
of powder, is covered with a fulminating ap
paratus which would explode by tho simple
pressure of tho foot. These cases liaVe been
taken up by our engineers."
Later advices from the Sea of Azoff state
that tho steam flotillu of tho Allies has de
stroyed above 200 vessels and six millions of
rations of corn nnd flour destined for tho
Russian army at Sehastopol.
The conferences nt Vienna wero formally
closed at a lato sitting held on the 4th inst.
Tho Morning Herald, iu a telegraphic
dispatch dated June 2, states that the Allies
had taken tho town of Sawngchi, nt the
mouth of the Putrid Sea, burnt a month's
rations of tho whole Russian army, and de
stroyed the hhipping. There is littlo doubt
hut this account is tho French version of iho
affair at Genilchh
A dispatch from Prince Gortschakoff,
dated the 2'Jth., states that tho Allies have
occupied Kertsch, but havo not pushed in
wards, lie reports that in consequence of
tho measures which he has taken, the Allies
will not bo nblo to cut off tho communica
tions of the Russian army.
The Port Gazette of Frankfort publishes
a dispatch from Odessa, to the effect that
the Russians nre raising batteries to com
mand tho channel near Gcnitchi, whitU
connects tho Putrid Lake with the Sea of
Azoff. Another dispatch says that Gen
eral Oushakofrimd arrived at J'erekop with
his division four Infantry regiments, raeh
3,000 strong. Genera! Orosenhcilrn had
also arrived at Pcrckop, with his Light
Cavalry division tho third consisting of
four regiments, each 0'iO strong. These
figures would give Princo Gorlsthakoff a
reinforcement of l,00O men a number
i which morn exact information would pro
bably reduce
Letters from Ceilin of tho 1st inslpnt
state that the successes of the Allies in the
( Conlinutd on Fourth VZ'-)