A2 THE ASTORIAN • SATURDAY, JANUARY 8, 2022 IN BRIEF Seaside planner to step down SEASIDE — After 23 years with the city, Kevin Cupples, the planning director, announced his retire- ment Tuesday night. After welcoming a new planning commissioner, Brandon Kraft, Cupples said his last day will be Feb. 15. “I’m going to remain here in Seaside, but I’ve got some other pressing things that need to be taken care of in my life,” he said. Cupples grew up in Scappoose and graduated from Southern Oregon University. He worked in planning for Coos County and then the city of Coos Bay before coming to Seaside in August 1998. Waterfront bridge replacement project recognized Astoria’s waterfront bridge replacement was awarded fi rst place in the Daily Journal of Commerce’s Top Projects. The Portland newspaper covers building and con- struction in the Pacifi c Northwest and recognized proj- ects completed in the region in 2020. The $10.4 million project won in the category of infrastructure. — The Astorian A new Wauna Pacifi c County limits fi reworks use SOUTH BEND, Wash. — After meetings and pub- lic hearings that spanned several months, the Pacifi c County Board of Commissioners unanimously voted to adopt new restrictions on the sale and use of consumer fi reworks in the unincorporated areas of the county. The new restrictions were voted on at the commis- sioners’ Dec. 14 meeting, and will limit the sale and use of fi reworks over the Fourth of July holiday once the amended ordinance goes into eff ect in time for the summer of 2023. Under the updated fi reworks ordinance, the sale and purchase of fi reworks will be permitted on July 1 to July 4, and the use and discharge of fi reworks will be allowed from July 2 to July 4. Under existing rules, both the sale and use of fi re- works are allowed from June 28 through July 5. The ordinance also allows for an emergency ban to be implemented on fi reworks in any given year if cer- tain conditions have been met, including if the fi re dan- ger is set to “high” by the Washington State Depart- ment of Natural Resources or if the state has issued a burn ban. “There is only one year left of Wild West celebra- tions. In 2023, the reductions will be in place for the unincorporated as well as some municipalities,” Bon- nie Lou Cozby, the president of the Ocean Park Area Chamber of Commerce, wrote in an email to the Chi- nook Observer. “It is not the same across-the-board requirement we were initially told was the only way in 2015. It is a good compromise.” — Chinook Observer DEATHS Jan. 3, 2022 Deaths PULLEN, Robert, 63, of Knappa, died in Knappa. Hughes-Ransom Mortuary is in charge of the arrangements. REHNERT, Eric, 66, of Seaside, died in Sea- side. Hughes-Ransom Mortuary is in charge of the arrangements. Jan. 1, 2022 BENSON, Viola, 93, of Nehalem, died in Nehalem. Hughes-Ran- som Mortuary is in charge of the arrangements. CONDRA, Kevin, 68, of Astoria, died in Asto- ria. Hughes-Ransom Mortuary is in charge of the arrangements. Dec. 31, 2021 MORROW, Lavonne, 85, of Seaside, died in Seaside. Hughes-Ransom Mortuary is in charge of the arrangements. Dec. 28, 2021 DREESZEN, Ray- mond, 92, of Astoria, died in Astoria. Hughes-Ran- som Mortuary is in charge of the arrangements. CORRECTION Incorrect quote — Clatsop County District Attor- Correction ney Ron Brown has indicated he misspoke when he said “none of the tests that were done captured any kind of controlled substance” in an A2 story Tuesday about the decision not to charge a driver responsible for a fatal crash south of Warrenton in 2020. PUBLIC MEETINGS MONDAY Seaside City Council, 7 p.m., City Hall, 989 Broadway. TUESDAY Clatsop Care Health District Board, 5 p.m., (electronic meeting). Lewis & Clark Fire Department Board, 6 p.m., main fi re station, 34571 U.S. Highway 101 Business. Cannon Beach City Council, 6 p.m., work session, (elec- tronic meeting). Warrenton City Commission, 6 p.m., City Hall, 225 S. Main Ave. Clatsop Community College Board, 6:30 p.m., (electronic meeting). PUBLIC MEETINGS Established July 1, 1873 (USPS 035-000) Published Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday by EO Media Group, 949 Exchange St., PO Box 210, Astoria, OR 97103 Telephone 503-325-3211, 800-781-3211 or Fax 503-325-6573. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to The Astorian, PO Box 210, Astoria, OR 97103-0210 DailyAstorian.com Circulation phone number: 800-781-3214 Periodicals postage paid at Astoria, OR ADVERTISING OWNERSHIP All advertising copy and illustrations prepared by The Astorian become the property of The Astorian and may not be reproduced for any use without explicit prior approval. COPYRIGHT © Entire contents © Copyright, 2022 by The Astorian. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS MEMBER CERTIFIED AUDIT OF CIRCULATIONS, INC. Printed on recycled paper Workers are putting the fi nishing touches on a new Wauna Credit Union off Marine Drive in Astoria. Photos by Lydia Ely/The Astorian Research examines carbon storage potential of grass seed crops Prospect of healthier soils and more revenue By GEORGE PLAVEN Capital Press FOREST GROVE . — New U.S. Department of Agriculture research is dig- ging into the carbon storage capacity of grass seed crops grown in the Willamette Valley that could benefi t farms by providing healthier soils and potential revenue from emissions trading pro- grams such as cap and trade. Kristin Trippe, a micro- biologist at the Agricultural Research Service in Cor- vallis, shared the results of a study examining carbon stocks in 24 fi elds growing tall fescue. While carbon measure- ments between fi elds did vary, the average total was 76 tons per acre going down to a depth of 40 inches, Trippe told grass seed pro- ducers at Oregon State Uni- versity’s winter seed and cereal crop production meeting Thursday in Forest Grove. That was higher com- pared to soil samples col- lected from fi elds growing annually tilled crops. Whether grass straw was baled or left in the fi eld made little diff erence in the overall amount of soil car- bon, Trippe said. “Even though it’s thou- sands of pounds per acre, it’s not enough to compete with this incredible pool of deeper soil carbon,” she said. Interest in gauging soil carbon has been on the rise in recent years as a means to combat climate change and trap harmful greenhouse gases. Gov. Kate Brown signed an executive order in 2020 requiring state agencies to adopt policies that will cut greenhouse gas emissions at least 80% below 1990 levels by 2050. In response, the Ore- gon Global Warming Com- mission developed a state- wide natural and working lands proposal last year that calls for increasing carbon sequestration by 5 million metric tons of carbon diox- ide per year by 2030, and 9 million metric tons per year by 2050, in order to meet those climate objectives. Planting grass is one of Capital Press U.S. Department of Agriculture researchers are digging into the carbon budget of grass seed crops grown in the Willamette Valley, with farms standing to benefi t from healthier soils and potential revenue from emissions trading. INTEREST IN GAUGING SOIL CARBON HAS BEEN ON THE RISE IN RECENT YEARS AS A MEANS TO COMBAT CLIMATE CHANGE AND TRAP HARMFUL GREENHOUSE GASES. the fastest proven ways to increase soil carbon, Trippe said, since it provides con- tinuous soil cover, allows farmers to till their fi elds less and returns carbon-rich residue to the ground. “It makes sense that planting grasses increases carbon,” Trippe said. Oregon ranks No. 1 in the country in production of several grass seed varieties, including orchardgrass, fes- cue, ryegrass, red and white clover. For her project analyz- ing carbon stocks in grass seed systems, Trippe said she received funding from the Oregon Seed Coun- cil. Researchers collected 216 soil samples during the spring, ranging in depth from zero to 40 inches. Trippe said they chose tall fescue because it rep- resents a large percentage of production in the Willamette Valley — roughly 154,000 acres — with root systems reaching 16 inches deep Subscription rates Eff ective January 12, 2021 MAIL EZpay (per month) ...............................................................................................................$10.75 13 weeks in advance ...........................................................................................................$37.00 26 weeks in advance ...........................................................................................................$71.00 52 weeks in advance ........................................................................................................ $135.00 DIGITAL EZpay (per month) .................................................................................................................$8.25 and stands typically kept for four to seven years. Earlier studies had pro- duced mixed results whether baling straw made an impact on the amount of soil organic matter in grass seed fi elds. Organic matter makes up about 3% of soil, and carbon makes up about 58%. The project’s fi ndings found that carbon stocks were marginally higher in fi elds where straw was left on the ground, versus baled. In older, more estab- lished fescue fi elds, the total was 84.5 tons of carbon when straw was left on the ground, and 72.6 tons per acre when baled. In younger fi elds, the totals were 70.5 tons of carbon per acre when straw was left on the ground, and 69.8 tons per acre when baled. “I would caution the numbers are incredibly vari- able,” Trippe said. “It’s very diffi cult to aggregate the data, and it’s very diffi cult to know what’s happening.” Trippe said their work is far from done. In the future, she hopes to receive fund- ing for more long-term stud- ies at several locations, and work with growers to better understand which manage- ment practices result in the most carbon stored. Those numbers are nec- essary for grass seed grow- ers to participate in carbon markets and inform regula- tory policies, Trippe said. “You’re working toward that (carbon) potential,” she said. “I think we can do a lit- tle better.” Please ADOPT A PET! SPARK Y, Senior dark ebony Tabby A cat of many superlatives: Size, color temperament and features -- a magnificent miniature Leopard. See more on WANTED Alder and Maple Saw Logs & Standing Timber Northwest Hardwoods • Longview, WA Contact: John Anderson • 360-269-2500 Petfinder.com CLATSOP COUNTY ANIMAL SHELTER • 861-PETS 1315 SE 19th St. • Warrenton | Tues-Sat 12-4pm www.dogsncats.org THIS SPACE SPONSORED BY BAY BREEZE BOARDING