A4 THE ASTORIAN • THURSDAY, OCTOBER 28, 2021 OPINION editor@dailyastorian.com KARI BORGEN Publisher DERRICK DePLEDGE Editor Founded in 1873 SHANNON ARLINT Circulation Manager JOHN D. BRUIJN Production Manager CARL EARL Systems Manager OUR VIEW Our choices for ballot measures A new food tax in Cannon Beach and a bond measure for schools in Knappa are on the November ballot. With all ballot questions that require consumers or residents to pay more out of pocket, the burden rests with the local government to justify the reasons. We look at whether the govern- ment functions eff ectively, whether there is a demonstrated need and whether the objective is worth the extra cost to taxpayers. ‘No’ on Cannon Beach food tax In Cannon Beach, the City Council has asked voters to con- sider a 5% tax on prepared food sold at restaurants and other venues. A city consultant projected that most of the $1.7 million in annual revenue generated from Mea- sure 4-210 would come from vis- itors. The money would be used by the Cannon Beach Rural Fire Protection District for emer- gency response and to help fi nance a new City Hall and other city infrastructure. Fire Chief Marc Reckmann has made a compelling case over the past few years that a signifi cant share of emergency response calls are tied to visitors. In 2020, rec- ognizing the stress being placed on the fi re district, we supported a fi ve-year local option tax to pay for a second commanding offi - cer, building repairs and equipment replacement. We would be inclined to sup- port a food tax if there was a clear, bright line directing the revenue to the fi re district for emergency response. But there is not. The City Council chose to muddy the question by bringing in a new City Hall and other city infrastructure. Cannon Beach probably needs a new City Hall. The city should spell out the cost and the pluses and minuses and ask voters for a bond measure to fi nance the proj- ect. Property taxes are a more suit- able way to pay for this type of city infrastructure than a sales tax. Gearhart is going through this pro- Lydia Ely/The Astorian Many restaurant owners have opposed a food tax in Cannon Beach. cess to fi nance a new fi rehouse. We also think the City Coun- cil fumbled the rollout of the food tax. In July, the council voted 3 to 2 to impose the new tax by city ordi- nance. A week later, City Coun- cilor Brandon Ogilvie switched his vote, sending the question to voters instead. This indecision sent a message that the idea was not fully cooked. We believe food and beverage taxes are reasonable steps for cit- ies to take to help off set the local impacts of tourism. Ashland and Yachats have taken this approach. Newport has a tax on the Novem- ber ballot. We suspect other cit- ies will follow because of the legal constraints on how lodging taxes can be spent beyond tourism promotion. In Cannon Beach, we think restaurant owners and other oppo- nents have exaggerated the poten- tial impacts of a food tax. The town is among the most popular upscale destinations on the coast. Anyone who can aff ord to go out or visit is not going to stop because they have to pay a few dollars more for meals. But we do hear the anxiety about the timing. We are just emerging from the worst stretch of the coro- navirus pandemic. A labor short- age has complicated our economic recovery. A new tax adds another layer of uncertainty. The city and the fi re district should regroup and return in a year or two with a food tax more closely aligned to emergency response. In the meantime, vote “no.” ‘Yes’ on Knappa school bond In Knappa, the school district has recommended a $14 million bond measure to help fi nance a range of school improvements. If Measure 4-212 is approved by vot- ers, the school district would also be able to tap a $4 million state grant, expanding the outlay to $18 million. The average bond rate for prop- erty owners is estimated at $2.20 per $1,000 of assessed value. The bonds would mature in 25 years. We are mindful about adding to the property tax burden, partic- ularly in rural areas. But the rate would be 3 cents less than the bonds used to help improve the high school that were paid off in June. This is a sensible investment. The bond money would help the school district attack critical repair and maintenance issues. Many of the improvements would be tar- geted toward middle school stu- dents. The district hopes to replace old portable classrooms and create a science lab and learning hub. A new gym is planned at Hilda Lahti Elementary School. There could be space for the new preschool program. A citizen committee would review the spending. Over the past several years, vot- ers have wisely chosen to approve bond measures for school improve- ments in Astoria, Warrenton and Seaside. Knappa schools should not be left behind. Vote “yes.” SOUTHERN EXPOSURE Gearhart seeks post offi ce independence G EARHART — Confusion between addresses in Seaside and Gearhart is driving an attempt to bring a new ZIP code to Gearhart. Gear- hart residents hope to persuade the U.S. Postal Service to issue a new ZIP code to the city in order to prevent delivery mix- ups and delays. “If I’m ordering online and I give my ZIP code and I say Gear- hart, and they, on the other end of the line, they say, ‘No, it’s Seaside,’ and you have to explain the whole thing,” City C ouncilor Reita Fackerell said. Gearhart postal clerk R.J. Karynn Kozij described MARX the situation as “massive confusion.” “Companies send out text messages saying their packages are being held at 97138,” Kozij said. “A lot of my custom- ers who are new to the area, not knowing that I have their package here at Gearhart, go to Seaside by mistake.” Not only homeowners, but businesses that rely on property addresses could ben- efi t from the change, including real estate agents and emergency responders. City Councilor Brent Warren, a propo- nent of the change, said numbered streets and lettered streets — in Gearhart, they are streets; in Seaside, they are avenues — are especially troublesome. The Gearhart Post Offi ce on Pacifi c Way. “It creates delays in the mail,” War- ren said. “And obviously, when things are misdirected, they have to be fi xed and researched, so that’s problematic.” Gearhart will present a resolution to U.S. Rep. Suzanne Bonamici and regional postal offi cials seeking a new ZIP code and an independent post offi ce. Gearhart became a contract sta- tion of Seaside in 1961, when the post offi ce struggled with outdated equipment, crowded facilities, underpaid workers and an ineff ective management structure. The decision saved the post offi ce about $1,700 a year. The Gearhart Post Offi ce moved in 1995 from a space in the Pacifi c Way Cafe to its location at 546 Pacifi c Way. In 2003, the city attempted to address the ZIP code issue with a request to a coordinator for the regional district. Many coastal communities with popu- lations considerably smaller than Gearhart have been assigned their own unique ZIP codes, staff wrote in the draft resolution presented to the City Council at the Octo- ber meeting. It is possible to request a ZIP code boundary review by writing to the district manager for the region, Bonamici’s district representative, Ali Mayeda, wrote Warren. “The boundary review process requires any municipality and community group seeking a ZIP code change to submit the request in writing to the manager of the district, with any rationale and justifi ca- tion,” she wrote. “This request can only be made once every 10 years.” Mayeda asked the city to prepare and send a request to the congresswoman’s offi ce. The district manager must provide a determination within 60 days, and the P ostal S ervice conducts a formal survey of customers who would be aff ected. If a simple majority of respondents sup- port the change, the P ostal S ervice usually grants an approval, she said. “I can’t see the downside to this, so I would ask that we adopt the resolution and get going on it,” Warren said. R.J. Marx is the South County reporter for The Astorian and the editor of the Sea- side Signal.