A2 THE ASTORIAN • TUESDAY, JANUARY 28, 2020 IN BRIEF ODOT plan could fund improvements to Highway 101 SEASIDE — The Oregon Department of Transpor- tation’s capital improvement program could bring sev- eral important projects to Seaside. • Nearly $8 million for construction of a new center turn lane and enhanced bicycle and pedestrian facil- ities along Avenue A to Avenue K along U.S. High- way 101. • $1.2 million for repaving on U.S. Highway 26 from Necanicum Junction to Jewell Junction. • $360,000 to rehabilitate and replace fi ve small culverts and one large culvert along Highway 101. The projects are under review for the Statewide Transportation Improvement Program, also known as the STIP , from 2021 to 2024. — The Astorian NEW The public had an opportunity on Saturday to check out the Seaside Fire Department’s latest addition — a nearly $1.2 million tractor-drawn aerial quint with a 100-foot ladder, designed to reach the city’s tallest buildings. HEIGHTS R.J. Marx/The Astorian State Route 4 closed by landslide SKAMOKAWA, Wash. — State Route 4 between Naselle and Longview remains closed following a sig- nifi cant landslide on Thursday. It is unlikely to open sooner than next week. The slide near KM Mountain’s eastern foot fol- lowed several days of intense rainfall, including 7 inches during one 24-hour period. The deluge resulted in signifi cant fl ooding, several other landslides and a power outage caused by downed trees. The highway is closed to all but local traffi c from milepost 19 near Shannon Road to milepost 26 near Mullen Road. — Chinook Observer Washington state bill would beef up label law OLYMPIA, Wash. — Makers of veggie burgers, soy sausages and other vegetarian or vegan meat sub- stitutes would have to prominently label packages with a disclaimer that their products sold in Washing- ton state have no meat under legislation sponsored by state Sen. Judy Warnick. Senate Bill 6329 is similar to legislation proposed or passed in other states to regulate the advertising of plant-based products that use terms associated with meat. Warnick, R-Moses Lake, said she doesn’t want consumers to be misled. — Capital Press ON THE RECORD Rape • Allen J. Chetwood, 19, of Seaview, Wash- ington, was arrested Sun- day at Young River Falls in Astoria for rape in the third degree. Assault • Johnny Theodore Loke, Jr., 48, of Sea- side, was indicted Fri- day for assault in the second degree, unlaw- ful use of a weapon and unlawful possession of methamphetamine. • Levi Trent Smith, 32, was arrested Saturday on W. Marine Drive in Asto- ria for assaulting a pub- lic safety offi cer, harass- ment, disorderly conduct and resisting arrest. Theft • Kayla Marie Sando- val, 27, was arrested Sat- urday in Seaside for theft in the second degree. • Frank Kenneth Nimz, 38, was arrested Thursday at the Warren- ton Police Department for theft in the second degree, criminal trespass in the fi rst degree and criminal mischief in the third degree. Reckless endangerment • Richard S. Smith, 54, of Astoria, was indicted Friday on two counts of recklessly endangering another person, unautho- rized use of a vehicle, fl eeing or attempting to elude a police offi cer and reckless driving. Criminal mischief • Michael Meeu- wsen, 28, of Warrenton, was arrested Friday on N.W. Gardenia Avenue in Warrenton for crimi- nal mischief in the sec- ond degree. DUII • James Edward Blay- lock, 68, of Astoria, was arrested Sunday on 31st Street and Marine Drive in Astoria for driving under the infl uence of intoxicants. His blood alcohol content was 0.12%. PUBLIC MEETINGS TUESDAY Seaside Community Center Commission, 10 a.m., Bob Chisholm Community Center, 1225 Avenue A. Clatsop County Human Services Advisory Council, 4 to 5:30 p.m., Room 430, 800 Exchange St., Astoria. Astoria Library Board, 5:30 p.m., Flag Room, 450 10th St. Knappa School Board, 5:30 p.m., Knappa High School Library, 41535 Old U.S. Highway 30 Seaside Airport Advisory Committee, 6 p.m., City Hall, 989 Broadway. Warrenton City Commission, 6 p.m., City Hall, 225 S. Main Ave. Astoria Planning Commission, 6:30 p.m., City Hall, 1095 Duane St. THURSDAY Clatsop County Recreational Lands Planning and Ad- visory Committee, 1 to 3 p.m., fourth fl oor, 800 Exchange St., Astoria. Ocean acidifi cation damages crabs New study released on West Coast conditions By HAL BERNTON The Seattle Times Ocean acidifi cation is damaging the shells of young Dungeness crab in the Northwest, an impact that scientists did not expect until much later this century, according to new research. A study released this week in the journal Sci- ence of the Total Environ- ment is based on a 2016 sur- vey of Oregon, Washington state and British Columbia coastal waters that exam- ined larval Dungeness. The fi ndings add to the con- cerns about the future of Dungeness crab as atmo- spheric carbon dioxide — on the rise due to fossil-fuel combustion — is absorbed by the Pacifi c Ocean and increases acidifi cation. “If the crabs are affected already, we really need to make sure we start to pay attention to various com- ponents of the food chain before it is too late,” said Nina Bednarsek, the lead author among 13 contrib- uting scientists. The study was funded by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Dungeness crab sus- tains West Coast commer- cial seafood harvests typi- cally worth more than $200 million annually, and are a mainstay for tribal and rec- reational crabbers. They have thrived in coastal waters that in recent years Maddie Meyer/The Seattle Times Dungeness crab sustains West Coast commercial seafood harvests typically worth more than $200 million annually. have been found to have hot spots of ocean acidifi ca- tion. This is due to periodic strong upwellings of deeper ocean water rich in carbon dioxide and surface waters that also have absorbed gas released by fossil-fuel com- bustion and other human activity. “This makes our region very unique,” said Rich- ard Feely, a senior scientist at NOAA’s Pacifi c Marine Environmental Laboratory, who was one of the co-au- thors of the new study. Research published in 2014 showed ocean acidi- fi cation harm to West Coast pteropods, small free-swim- ming snails that are food for Dungeness crab. And a lab- oratory study of Dungeness crab larvae released in May 2016 by the NOAA North- west Fisheries Science Cen- ter showed that increased ocean acidifi cation could also jeopardize the crab. Bednarsek, Feely and their colleagues — for the fi rst time — documented that some Dungeness lar- vae in the wild already had pitted and folded shells, described in their jour- nal article as “severe cara- pace dissolution,” and that these larvae were typically smaller in size. “We were really sur- prised to see this level of dissolution happening,” Bednarsek said. They also found damage to hairlike structures that act as sensory receptors, and the researchers hypothesize this could lead to slower move- ments, impaired swimming and other problems. A 2017 study, based on expected declines in some Dungeness food as ocean-acidity levels change, forecast these West Coast crab stocks could be about 30% lower by 2063, although they would fl uctu- ate from year to year. The authors of this new study say more research is needed to understand what the new fi ndings may mean for the future of the Dungeness crab as the Pacifi c coastal waters con- tinue to absorb more carbon dioxide. “This sets us off in a new direction,” Feely said. The larvae they sam- pled did not include any from Puget Sound, which Feely says has areas that are particularly vulnerable to ocean acidifi cation. Oregon’s unemployment rate dropped to historic low Established July 1, 1873 (USPS 035-000) Published Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday by EO Media Group, 949 Exchange St., PO Box 210, Astoria, OR 97103 Telephone 503-325-3211, 800-781-3211 or Fax 503-325-6573. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to The Astorian, PO Box 210, Astoria, OR 97103-0210 DailyAstorian.com Circulation phone number: 503-325-3211 Periodicals postage paid at Astoria, OR ADVERTISING OWNERSHIP All advertising copy and illustrations prepared by The Astorian become the property of The Astorian and may not be reproduced for any use without explicit prior approval. COPYRIGHT © Entire contents © Copyright, 2020 by The Astorian. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS MEMBER CERTIFIED AUDIT OF CIRCULATIONS, INC. Printed on recycled paper Subscription rates Eff ective May 1, 2019 MAIL (IN COUNTY) EZpay (per month) ...............................................................................................................$11.25 13 weeks in advance ...........................................................................................................$37.00 26 weeks in advance ...........................................................................................................$71.00 52 weeks in advance ........................................................................................................ $135.00 Out of County Rates available at 800-781-3214 DIGITAL EZpay (per month) .................................................................................................................$8.00 By DONALD ORR Oregon Public Broadcasting Oregon’s unemploy- ment rate dropped to 3.7% in December, the lowest on record dating back to 1976, according to the Oregon Employment Department. Nick Beleiciks, an eco- nomic analysis manager at the department, said the lat- est estimates suggest there are fewer unemployed Ore- gonians now than at any point since comparable records began. “That’s especially strik- ing considering Oregon’s labor force is twice as large as it was 44 years ago,” Bele- iciks said in a statement. State economist David Cooke said the unemploy- ment rate has been around 4% for the p ast three years — it was 3.9% for Novem- ber. As a result, Cooke said Oregon’s economy is expe- riencing an increasingly tight labor market. “The number of people who have been unemployed for less than half a year dropped to 64,300 people in December, the lowest on record dating back almost 20 years,” Cooke said. “That fi gure had been up to as high as 180,000 during the recession.” Oregon saw payroll employment jump by 800 jobs overall in December, following a gain of 3,800 jobs in November as revised by the department. Jobs in the leisure and hospital- ity industry saw the biggest gain with over 2,000 jobs. Industries that took a loss were professional and busi- ness services, cutting 1,600 jobs, and health care and social assistance, cutting 900 jobs in the course of the month. While health care and social assistance jobs were cut in December, the indus- try is rapidly growing, add- ing 7,000 jobs over the p ast 12 months in Oregon at a 2.7% gain. Some of the fastest-growing industries in Oregon over the p ast 12 months were private educa- tional services, transporta- tion, warehousing and util- ities. Retail trade, mining and logging saw a net loss of jobs over the year. Oregon’s over-the-year job growth in 2019 was 1.4%, matching the rate of national job growth. Most of Oregon’s major indus- tries expanded between 1% and 3% since December 2018.