A3 THE ASTORIAN • SATURDAY, MAY 25, 2019 Oregon passes bill to keep guns from stalkers and abusers By ANDREW SELSKY Associated Press SALEM — Democrats in the state Legislature pushed through a gun con- trol bill Thursday after they sacrifi ced a more sweeping one — to the ire of student activists — in a deal with minority Republicans. The bill senators passed 25-3 is aimed at keeping guns out of the hands of domestic abusers and stalk- ers. State Sen. Betsy John- son, D-Scappoose, a fre- quent opponent of gun control, voted “no.” Gov. Kate Brown told reporters she looks forward to signing what she called “the domestic violence bill” that earlier passed the House. “We have been able to make incremental progress as I have been governor, and we will continue to do so in a strategic and thoughtful manner,” Brown said. Brown was behind an agreement to drop legisla- tion that would have allowed businesses to raise the fi re- arms purchasing age from 18 to as high as 21, and require safe storage of fi rearms. That deal was struck to get the minority Republi- can senators, who were boy- cotting the Senate to freeze its activities, back into the chamber to allow passage of an education tax bill. Demo- crats also ditched a bill that would have limited exemp- tions for children receiving immunizations as part of the agreement. Students complained that lawmakers “used our safety like a bargaining chip.” Con- cern about school shootings were heightened after a stu- dent walked into a Port- land high school classroom Oregon Capital Bureau Students call for action on gun control in Salem. with a shotgun this month. The school’s football coach wrestled the weapon away as students fl ed. Brown commended coach Keanon Lowe, a former Uni- versity of Oregon star wide receiver, for “his very self- less act last week preventing what I think could have been a very horrible situation.” Several student protest- ers came to the state Capi- tol on Thursday, but Brown said she would not be meet- ing with them. “But I’m absolutely thrilled that they’re here in the building,” she told report- ers. “I think it’s so critical, if we’re going to continue to make progress around fi re- arm safety, that students remain engaged.” The bill closes a loop- hole that allowed domestic abusers to hold on to their fi rearms. House Majority Leader Jennifer Williamson, who sponsored the measure, said a 2015 bill didn’t lay out exactly how courts would take away fi rearms. Some domestic abusers were able to hold on to their weapons by avoiding court hearings. The new bill prohib- its a person subject to cer- tain court protective orders from possessing fi rearms if the person didn’t request a hearing, failed to appear for one or withdrew a hearing request. On average, over 45 women in the United States are shot and killed by inti- mate partners each month, according to testimony from Trish Garner of the Amer- ican Association of Uni- versity Women of Oregon. Roughly 4.5 million women say an intimate partner has threatened them with a gun, she said. Lift Every Voice Oregon, an interfaith group that backs gun control, presented to law- makers on May 15 a letter signed by over 150 faith lead- ers in Oregon supporting gun control measures, including the one that was killed. “Youth have cried out for an end to gun violence; in some recent cases, youth have even felt compelled to sacrifi ce their lives to save their classmates,” the group wrote. “We as adults must do more to protect them.” Senate Majority Leader Ginny Burdick, who spon- sored the gun measure that was sacrifi ced, has vowed to work on gun reform in the future. State House passes sweeping changes to juvenile sentencing rules By DIRK VANDERHART Oregon Public Broadcasting The state House on Thursday passed sweep- ing changes to sentencing rules for juvenile offenders, a dramatic shift to tough- on-crime guidelines voters approved 25 years ago. In a tight vote — held earlier than expected due to a speed-up maneuver by House leadership — repre- sentatives voted 40-18 for Senate Bill 1008, the bare minimum required to pass it. Before the vote, repre- sentatives fi rst shot down two alternative proposals fl oated by Republicans — one to modify the bill and refer it to voters, the other simply to refer it to voters. The bill now heads to the desk of Gov. Kate Brown, who will sign it. “Our juvenile system cre- ates a class of people who reoffend at a higher rate,” said state Rep. Jennifer Wil- liamson, D-Portland, a cen- tral backer of the sentencing changes. “It targets our com- munities of color. My ques- tion is, ‘What is our respon- sibility knowing that?’” SB 1008 eases rules vot- ers adopted in 1994’s Mea- sure 11, which set manda- tory minimum sentences for a collection of serious crimes. Among its most weighty changes, the bill will ensure that juveniles 15 years of age and older aren’t auto- matically tried as adults for major crimes such as mur- der, rape and kidnapping. Instead, judges will be able to decide on an individual basis whether a defendant is tried as an adult. The bill also ensures young offenders aren’t sen- tenced to life without parole, makes them eligible for a parole hearing after serving half their sentence and cre- ates a new pathway for cer- tain defendants to secure early release rather than being transferred to the adult prison system. After minimal discussion earlier in this legislative ses- sion, SB 1008 had become one of the more contentious criminal justice bills mov- ing through the Legislature. It was the product of more than a year’s effort by a leg- islative workgroup. The changes have support from a far-ranging swath of organizations — the ACLU of Oregon and Koch Indus- tries are both behind it — but also from retired judges, prison guards, the Oregon Department of Corrections and Attorney General Ellen Rosenblum. The support has roots in science that shows juveniles don’t have fully developed decision-mak- ing ability and concerns that funneling young offenders to the adult prison system creates hardened criminals. “As people who have worked with these youth, we know fi rsthand that a majority of them — when given the opportunities, sup- port and guidance — have the capacity to grow and become productive mem- bers of our communities,” representatives from the prison guards’ union wrote the House. SB 1008 was high-pro- fi le enough that it was sped up by House leadership for a vote in an unusual eve- ning session Thursday, a move that required support for rules to be suspended. It also got a nod from Repub- licans; they’ve been work- ing to slow down action in the House for several weeks, but in this case GOP law- makers agreed to waive a requirement that the 33-page bill be read in full prior to a vote. Still, the bill is conten- tious. It rankled prosecu- tors, who didn’t want judges to have sole discretion on which juvenile defendants were tried as adults. They argued the legislation should be changed. “There is broad consen- sus that we have to change Measure 11 for youth,” said state Rep. Mike McLane, R-Powell Butte, who put forth a substitute bill on behalf of the Oregon Dis- trict Attorneys Association. “How to do it reasonable people disagree.” Opponents also argued that the bill should go before Oregon voters, since they LEWIS & CLARK TIMBERLANDS RECREATIONAL PERMIT PUBLIC NOTICE All recreational activities on Lewis & Clark Timberlands require a no fee recreational permit. To acquire a permit: Go online to GreenWoodresources.com and click on Recreational Access, or Scan the QR code using your smartphone at one of our access gate signs. Call 503.755.6655 for recorded information for Oregon timberlands and 509.780.0865 for recorded information for Washington timberlands. Washington permits will be available beginning 6/01/2019. Our goal is to provide a quality recreational experience while improving communications with our timberland visitors. Back by Popular Demand KARMA MATS Repurposed from Commercial Fishing Lines Imbued with Great Fish Karma Handcrafted by Greg Neitzel Available at the Astoria Sunday Market May 26 th approved Measure 11 in the fi rst place. But the bill’s backers pointed out that, the same year Measure 11 passed, voters also approved Measure 10, which allowed lawmakers to alter the rules if they secured a two- thirds vote in the House and Senate. 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