5A THE DAILY ASTORIAN • MONDAY, DECEMBER 5, 2016 WORLD IN BRIEF tarella later today. The Milan Stock Exchange opened down 2 percent, but many bank shares were suspended due to excessive volatility meaning the hit could be even deeper. The results hit Italy’s sovereign debt, increasing the spread on Italy’s 10-year bonds to 2 percent, from 1.7 percent on Dec. 1 and a record low of just over 1 percent last March and April. Associated Press Investigators search for clues in fatal fire, friends mourn OAKLAND, Calif. — As investigators searched for signs of a crime in the fire that killed at least 33 in an Oakland warehouse during a late-night dance party, survivors and teary-eyed friends of those who perished viewed the charred building from a dis- tance, placed flowers on several small memorials and embraced each other to mourn their losses. Bouquets of sunflowers, single white roses, lilies and carna- tions were stuck in chain-link fences, votive candles burned on sidewalks and post-it notes paid tribute to the missing and the dead in the most lethal building fire in the U.S. in more than a decade. Kai Thomas and a group of red-eyed classmates from an arts high school in San Francisco pressed against police tape Sunday near the street corner where the “Ghost Ship,” a warehouse con- verted to artist studios and illegal living spaces, rapidly went up in flames late Friday, taking the life of a friend. Three of the boys had been in the cramped and dark building, Thomas said, but one got separated from them 30 seconds before someone yelled, “Fire.” “It was just really smoky and hard to see,” said Thomas, a high school junior who wasn’t there, but recounted what he had been told by two others who didn’t want to speak. “They jumped off the second-floor balcony and ran out.” Pipeline protesters to defy deadline, after major victory CANNON BALL, N.D. — Protesters celebrated a major vic- tory in their push to reroute the Dakota Access oil pipeline away from a tribal water source but pledged to remain camped on fed- eral land in North Dakota anyway, despite today’s government deadline to leave. Hundreds of people at the Oceti Sakowin, or Seven Coun- cil Fires, encampment cheered and chanted “mni wichoni” — “water is life” in Lakota Sioux — after the Army Corps of Engi- neers refused Sunday to grant the company permission to extend the pipeline beneath a Missouri River reservoir. The Standing Rock Sioux tribe and its supporters argue that extending the project beneath Lake Oahe would threaten the tribe’s water source and cultural sites. The segment is the last major sticking point for the four-state, $3.8 billion project. “The whole world is watching,” said Miles Allard, a member of the Standing Rock Sioux. “I’m telling all our people to stand up and not to leave until this is over.” Despite the deadline, authorities say they won’t forcibly remove the protesters. Beijing faces decision on how to respond to Trump’s tweets BEIJING — Chinese leaders face a challenge: How to deal with Donald Trump. Weeks before taking office, the incoming American presi- dent is riling Beijing with confrontation and online statements that appear to foreshadow a tougher foreign policy toward China. China awoke today to sharp criticism posted by Trump on Twitter, days after Beijing responded to his telephone conversa- tion with Taiwan’s president by accusing the Taiwanese of play- ing a “small trick” on Trump. Trump wrote, “Did China ask us if it was OK to devalue their currency (making it hard for our companies to compete), heav- ily tax our products going into their country (the U.S. doesn’t tax them) or to build a massive military complex in the middle of the South China Sea? I don’t think so!” That was apparently prompted by China’s response to Trump’s talk Friday with Tsai Ing-wen, the first time an American pres- ident or president-elect is known to have spoken to a Taiwan- ese leader since the U.S. broke off formal diplomatic relations in 1979. Michigan to begin recount; legal fight moves to Pennsylvania Presidential candidate Jill Stein’s fight to force presidential recounts in three states focuses today on Pennsylvania, where her Green Party is seeking an emergency federal court order for a statewide recount, and Michigan, where a federal judge has ordered a hand recount to begin by noon. The recount is underway in Wisconsin. President-elect Donald Trump narrowly defeated Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton in all three states. The recounts were not expected to change enough votes to overturn the result of the election. Stein says her intent is to verify the accuracy of the vote. She Japanese leader Abe to visit Pearl Harbor with Obama AP Photo/David Goldman Native Americans from left, Eugene Sanchez, Jason Umtuch, Martan Mendenhall, and Hugh Ahnatock, all of Portland, drum and sing at the Oceti Sakowin camp where people have gathered to protest the Dakota Ac- cess oil pipeline in Cannon Ball, N.D., Sunday. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers said Sunday that it won’t grant an easement for the Dakota Access oil pipeline in south- ern North Dakota, handing a victory to the Standing Rock Sioux tribe and its supporters, who argued the project would threaten the tribe’s water source and cultural sites. has suggested, with no evidence, that votes cast were susceptible to computer hacking. She has also scheduled a rally and news conference for this morning outside Trump Tower in New York. Supreme Court takes up cases about race in redistricting WASHINGTON — The Supreme Court is taking up a pair of cases in which African-American voters maintain that Southern states discriminated against them in drawing electoral districts. The justices are hearing arguments today in redistricting dis- putes from North Carolina and Virginia. The claim made by black voters in both states is that Republi- cans created districts with more reliably Democratic black voters than necessary to elect their preferred candidates, making neigh- boring districts whiter and more Republican. A federal court struck down two North Carolina districts as unconstitutional because they relied too heavily on race. In Vir- ginia, a court rejected a constitutional challenge to 12 state leg- islative districts. The justices have frequently considered the intersection of race and politics. In 2015, Justice Anthony Kennedy joined the four more liberal justices to order a review of Alabama legisla- tive districts. Justice Stephen Breyer wrote for the court that the Alabama legislature and the federal court that ruled on the plan had taken a “mechanically numerical” view, instead of trying to figure out what percentage of black voters were needed to elect a candidate of their choice. TOKYO — Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said today he will visit Pearl Harbor with U.S. President Barack Obama at the end of this month, becoming the first leader of his country to go to the U.S. Naval base in Hawaii that was attacked by Japan in 1941, propelling the United States into World War II. Abe said he would visit Hawaii with Obama on Dec. 26 and 27 to pray for the war dead at Pearl Harbor and hold their last summit meeting before Obama’s presidency ends. “We must never repeat the tragedy of the war,” he told report- ers. “I would like to send this commitment. At the same time, I would like to send a message of reconciliation between Japan and the U.S.” Earlier this year, Obama became the first sitting U.S. presi- dent to visit the memorial to victims of the U.S. atomic bombing of Hiroshima at the end of World War II. Children who lived through Pearl Harbor attack remember HONOLULU — In some ways, it could be any class photo from the 1940s. The sepia-toned image shows 30 fifth-graders — 26 girls and four boys — at Thomas Jefferson Elementary School in Waikiki. Most are smiling, some look stern. A few have no shoes. Yet this picture is different in one striking way: Each child is holding a bag containing a gas mask, a sign of how war had sud- denly broke apart the routines of their adolescence on Dec. 7, 1941. Three of the students, now in their mid-80s and all friends who have kept in touch over the years, reflected recently on the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor 75 years ago and the mark it left on their childhoods. Joan Martin Rodby remembered the carefree walks to school, and her family building an air raid shelter in their yard. Florence Seto, who is Japanese-American, recalled sharing ice cream with Rodby, and being worried that her family would be taken away. Emma Veary reminisced about her days singing, and her fam- ily covering the windows at night so Japanese pilots couldn’t use the light of homes to guide them. Italy hit by market volatility after referendum defeat MILAN — Italy was plunged into political and economic uncertainty following voters’ resounding rebuke of Premier Mat- teo Renzi’s proposed constitutional reforms. Renzi announced he would quit following Sunday’s refer- endum vote, in which 60 percent of voters rejected his reforms and signaled they wanted a change in political direction. Renzi is expected to hand in his resignation to President Sergio Mat- IT’S THAT TIME OF YEAR! ½ PRICE WEDNESDAYS 60 & OVER EAT FOR HALF PRICE ALL DAY CHECK OUT OUR $ 1 Buy Get Buy Holiday Book Sale Special available only at The Daily Astorian Offi ce 949 Exchange Street | Astoria, OR 97103 or by calling 503-325-3211 6 DAILY SOUP & LUNCH SPECIALS MON: TOMATO BASIL & TRIPLE GRILLED CHEESE TUE: MINESTRONE & 1/2 REUBEN WED: BEEF BARLEY & 1/2 PATTY MELT THU: POTATO LEEK SOUP & FRENCH DIP FRI: CHICKEN TORTILLA & FISH TACOS OUR SOUPS ARE, OF COURSE, HOMEMADE Get OPEN DAILY AT 11AM E! 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