r 9 v.. J MR. HENRY PECS ABB tflIMILY AFFAIRS The fe OMerM.MG To-psU "Buy tu ' b.ethpw pger) uL- ' lb ' MORNING OREGON CITY, OREGON E. E. BRODIE Entered as second-class matter Oregon City, under the Act of March 2, TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One year, by mail $3.0U Six months, by mail . : 1.50 Four months, by mail . 1.00 Per week, by carrier .10 The Morning Enterprise carrier boys are instructed to put the papers on the porch or in the mail box. If the carrier does not do this, misses you, or - neglects getting the paper to you on time, kindly phone the office. This is the only way we can determine whether or not the carriers are following instructions. Phone Main 2 or B-10. CITY OFFICIAL GEORGE H. BLAKESLEE, professor of history in Clark Univer sity, makes in the current North American Review a constructive and common sense contribution to the recent discussion over the Monroe doctrine. He does not hold it obsolete. He leaves that position to academic eccentrics. But he does hold, and rightly, that it needs authoritative restatement. For there is no doubt that our neighbors to the southward, and espe cially the people of the stronger South American states, do not understand the Monroe doctrine as we do. What we mean by it is a policy adopted fos the protection of our weaker American neighbors from European aggression. What they feel is that it is an asseration of a decidedly offensive superiority. We mean by it simply "The Americas for the Americans." We con strue it as giving no right to interfere in the domestic concerns of our neigh bors, except for their protection against Europe by occasionally aiding their protection against their own turbulent elements. They fear that it means "The Americas for the United States." Professor Blakeslee gives a large number of illustrations of the existence of this feeling. Its origin is undoubtedly in a misunderstanding of certain utterances of our leading public men from time to time, and especially in the utterly foolish treatment of international news and rumors by a large section of our own press. A pungent illustration of this folly is the way in which many newspapers asserted that the United States -would resent as "a violation of the Monroe doctrine" the recent rumor of a British intention to fortify the Bermudas. The rumor was incredible of itself, since the islands are unfitted for a place of arms. Even if true it was none of our business, unless we should hold that such fortifications would threaten us. They couldn't threaten any other American republic. But to South America it looked like an assertion of ''continental suzeraintv." Mr. Olney's "Today the United States is practically sovereign on this continent and its fiat is law, upon- the subjects to which it confines its inter position," is incessantly quoted, and misconstrued, in South America. Mr. Olney had his eye fixed on British aggression in Venezuela, and wished to ex press our unbending resolution that it must end. So he put the strong af firmation first and appended the limitation. South American publicists re member the affirmation and forget the limitation. For these reasons Professor Blakeslee suggests that the United States in vite the well-established governments of South America Argentina, Brazil, and Chili to join the United States in the reaffirmation of the Monroe doctrine in its real sense and in assumption of responsibility for its enforce ment. What is needed is that the United Sttaes, by thus associating with itself the other American republics which are well able to protect themselves, should get out of the stepfatherly, or "bossy big brother," attitude in which it seems to stand in Argentine, Bralilian nda Chilian eyes. With the leading Ameri can powers thus united aganst any European aggression it would not be pos sible to represent the Monroe doctrine as one of "Yankee arrogance." o JUST AS THE PANAMA canal is practically completed and the engi neers are cleaning up the Culebra cut the death is announced at John Hopkins hospital, Baltimore, of Lieutenant Colonel David Du Bose Gaillard, U. S. A., of the Isthmian canal commission. Lieutenant Colonel Gaillard was one of the brilliant galaxy of which Americans Look For Amusement In Drama, By LUDWIG FULDA, German Dramatist and Port WHY is it that American playwrights don't do better technically? I dare not give an explanation except that I think it comes back once more to the essential difference between American and Eu ropean audiences which I have already pointed out to the fact that here you want AMUSEMENT and there we want ART. -In the European playhouses, where our really artistic plays are given, spectators look upon them as they look upon religion. They are not in a theater; they are at church. They actually have a. FEELING OF DE VOTION when they are seeing a performance of some masterpiece of our drama. , ' . . ' ,. TO AMERICANS, I AM SURE, SUCH A FEELING IS QUITE UN-. KNOWN., JT IS MORE OF AN AMUSEMENT THAN ART TO MOST AMERICANS. " ' ' ' ' However, America has progressed with such extraordinary rapidity in other things that I do not see why it should not do likewise in the drama. The American taste for what is really artistic has ADVANCED in all other branches of art; therefore, is unavoidable in theatrical matters. ZTY -ZV ' ' . ' - - V- ' - ' ' . ENTERPRISE Editor said Publisher January 9, 1911, at the postoffice at 1879. NEWSPAPER. Not Art similar progress, it seems to me, - - . MOR-UIXG ENTERPRISE, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1913. Colonel Goethals is the central star. It is" Colonel Gorgas who cleaned up the Canal Zone and made it habitable for the white mail. It is Lieutenant Colonel Sibert who built the Gatun dam. Others did this and that detail of the great whole. It fell to Lieutenant Colonel Gaillard, as division engineer of the cen tral division, to have chrage of the excavation of the Culebra cut through the backbone of the isthmus. Had it not been for one thing the landslides that have persisted the cutting of the Culebra cut would have been largely a mat ter of men, machinery and money. As it was, the persistence of the slides, owing to the unstable nature 6f the banks, has made the Culebra cut perhaps the most difficult problem of the canal construction. . Against this treachery, of nature Lieutenant Colonel Gaillard pitted his splendid ability, abundant vitality and unswerving loyalty. It was a tremen dous fight, but he carried the Culebra cut through to completion. The water is.. in the Culebra cut and the dredges are even now removing the last land slide at Cucuracha for the passage of vessels. The engineer won success, but the price of success was his lite, 'inc strain of six long tropical years wrecked him physically, and last August he was ordered home for medical treatment. -A growth in the head which de fied operation was the cause of his death at the age of 54. In' recognition of his service a. bill was recently introduced in congress promoting him to the rank of colonel. Thus passed in his prime a public servant who gave his life to his work. By engineers he will be remembered as the man who dug the Culebra cut. By the Army his memory will be treasured as that of an officer and a gentleman who embodied the efficiency and devotion to duty of the service. Man changes the face of nature even to the extent of sundering contin ents and uniting the oceans. But he pays the price. Lieutenant Colonel David Du Bose Gaillard dug the Culebra cut and paid for this achievement with his life. Your money is safe here. You can get any part of it when you want it. The Bank of Oregon City OLDEST BANK IN CLACKAMAS COUNTY FORUM OF THE PEOPLE OREGON CITY, Ore., Dec. 16 (Ed itor of the Enterprise) In re pneu monia in Oregon City, as city health officer, I have interviewed all the physicians in the city and find one case of pneumonia, and no more. J. W. NORRIS, City Health Officer CHIEF SHAW GIVES HIS SIDE OREGON CITY, Ore., Dec. 17. (Ed itor of the Enterprise.) I noticed in the Morning Enterprise a long article entitled "Shaw Makes a Bad Break.' I do not know what the motive was that prompted the communication. The writer was either opposed to the strict enforcement of the law in Ore gon City, or else he was laboring un der a misunderstanding as to what the facts were. In the first place gambling has been going on in the premises in question. It was not until a short time ago that I learned of this. I talked with peo ple who told me that they sat at a game conducted in the place in ques tion. Accordingly I instructed the men on the police force to keep strict watch of the premises and to break up any game found to be running. Section "2" of the Home Rule pro vides there shall be no door or en trance leading from a saloon to priv ate rooms except to a store room. On the day in question when it is alleged that I made the bad break, I entered the saloon run by Carl Buse and in vestigated the premises to see wheth er or not he was complying with the ordinances. . I found -that there was a door leading from the saloon to two rooms occupied by Clyde Kerr and wife. As an officer doing my duty, I had a right to investigate the premises of the saloon to see whether the or dinances were being complied with. At the time no outcry was made by these outraged citizens. I asked the occupants of the rooms if any gambl ing was going on and they told me "no." I was invited to go upstairs and in spect that part of the house. This I did at the invitation of the persons mentioned in the aforesaid communi cation. Everything was harmonious and peaceful. I placed Carl Buse un der arrest for -violating the Home Rule ordinance. He was tried in the muni cipal court and found guilty and a fine of $ 10 was imposed on him. My first thought was to search the rooms that opened in to the bar room to see whether these rooms were used foi living rooms contrary to the ' ordin ance. I certainly had a right to enter the rooms occupied by Mr. Kerr and wife. Under the "ordinance they had no right to use the said rooms as long as the door that opened into the bar room was not nailed dp or otherwise barred. If the parties mentioned did not want me in their rooms they should not have Invited me. - -'As long as I am chief of police in Oregon City, gambling must be stopped.- There has been too much play ing behind locked doors. Respectfully, ' E. L. SHAW." " Chief of Police. Daily Christmas Hint Bachelor Girls and Matrons Will Like This Gift The quickest thing to turn off when time is short is h guest towel, and every housekeeper is glad to have plenty of these dainty little towels. GUEST TOWELS.' Three yards of damask will make four towels, and the scalloping and Initialing may be drawn with pencil and done by band in almost no time. The guest towel . illustrated is of huckaback done in a cross stitch. " " In The Social Whirl Current Happenings of Interest in and About Oregon City . RS. B. T-McBain' was a charm ing hostess Tuesday evening when she entertained at her home in West Linn, for the pleasure of the Tuesday evening Bridge club. Decorations throughout the rooms were suggestive of the holiday season with evergreen, laurel, holly and Oregon- grape. The hostess was assisted by her sister, Miss-Meryl Keck, Miss Dolly Pratt and Miss Mynne Harmey. In the game of Bridge the high score3 were held by ' Mrs. H.' S. Mount and E. A: Chapman. Refreshments were served to Mr. and Mrs. Linn E. Jones. Mr. and Mrs. L.' L. Porter, Mr. and Mrs. E. A. Chapman, Dr. and and Mrs. A. Li. Beatie, Mr. and Mrs. Livy Stipp, Mr. and Mrs. M. D. Latourette, Mr. p ; INCOME BEARING PROPERTY 9-room house, 5 large rooms down stairs plastered, with bath and pantry; -4 furnished rooms up stairs rented for $2700 per month. 2 : good ranges, bed steads, springs and all furniture up stairs. . $3000, part cash, the balance 1 on $25.00. monthly - payments. ; Think of it. The rent up stair3 will bring you in more than your monthly payments and you have the down stairs to live in. DILLMAN & HOWLAND and Will L. Mulvey, Mr. and Mrs. H. E. Straight. Dr. and Mrs. H. S. Mount, Mrs.. Bertha Adams, Mrs. W. E. Pratt, Misses Matrion Brehaut of. . Portland, Cis B. Pratt, Marion Lewthwaite, Dol ly Pratt, Meryl Keck and Wynne Han ney and Dr. Guy Mount and Dr. J. A. Van Brakle. ' Lodge Meetiing. The Knights and Ladies of Security held a very successful business and social meeting in the Woodmen of the World hall Monday' eveninig. Games, contests and informal dancing were features of the evening's enter tainment. In the contests, the prizes were awarded as follows: "Musical chair," Miss'Geneva Green; "bottle race," J. C. Bridges; "name contest," Miss Doris Green and "best washing," Mrs. Dolly Alldredge. Five new members were obligated and three applications for membership were read. Refreshments were serv ed by the chairman, Mrs. Roy Wood ward and her assistants. The next meeting will be held the first Mon day in January. Miss Mtfryl Keck is visiting her sis ter, Mrs. K T. McBain in West Linn. Miss Keck was a former Oregon City resident and has recently come from Ogden, Utah. Self-love is not only blind, but it's incurable. Heart to Heart Talks LESSON FROM A GREAT GERMAN. I have always striven to learn some thing new, and when I found myself com pelled thereDy to revise my former ideas I have done so Immediately and have prided myself on my action, for I always place my country above myself. Bis marck. . Thus spoke the "maker of modern Germany," first chancellor of the mighty German empire. He was a man great in warfare and statecraft, wtio converted Germany from a col lection of small, jarring kingdoms and principalities into one of the greatest powers of modern times. He ruled em perorsgreater than that, he ruled himself. The extract from his writ ings printed above proves that He was too great a man to cherish a mistaken idea. When be found that one of his ideas was wrong he discard ed it, as a good workman throws away a wornout tool. One of the most imperious of men, ancient or modern ask any middle aged or old German who knows the history of his country, for instance he was not too proud to acknowledge him self in the wrong. Why? Because be always placed his coun try above himself. Read there the secret of the man's success. Throughout his long life, from the time he entered the service of Prussia as a member of the diet until the rising sun of Emperor Wil liam II. dimmed his own glory, he serv ed his country, and served it welL To each of us in his own sphere comes the time when "We must ac knowledge that one or more of our ideas are wrong, that the notions we have formed are ill conceived. -When that time comes let us do as Bismarck did. Let us revise our for mer ideas Immediately. Let us not cling with the stubbornness of the lit tle to false notions. If he could give in, we can. - Not even the great general can. af ford to encumber his army with a mass of useless, dragging baggage. The great man as well as the little must know what to leave behind. Dead weight that is carried uselessly wears down the bearer more than live weight which may be needed. -'So It Is with Ideas. Each of us marches to the battle with a certain amount of mental baggage. Live lug gage, ammunition for the fight, we do not feel, for we know, that Jt Is pre cious stuff.- But we must not fill our mental knapsacks with the rubbish we have picked up along the road. It will be in our way. "Follow Bismarck's plan.; When new knowledge forces on you the convic tion that the old idea is wrong, let it take the place of the old. Drop the outworn stuff and forget It . ' We are not all Bismarcks, of course. But every one of us t&n learn from By WE REPAIR ANYTHING AND EVERYTHING MILLER-PARKER COMPANY Next Door to Bank of Oregon City CUT FLOWERS AND POTTED PLANTS Also all kinds of Fruit Trees, Roses and Shrubbery for sale at the new green houses at Third and Center Streets. Funeral work daae at lowest possible prices. Orders received over phone Main 2511 H. J. BIGGER REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS Real estate transfers filed with the county recorder Wednesday are as follows: Charles Thompson and Wife toi C. D. and D. C. Latourette, 160 acres in south west section 28, township (5 south range 2 east of Willamette Mer idian; $1800. Thomas Ostrowski et ux to'Harold Dories and O. M. Scheistroen, south east south east section 18, town ship 4 south range 4 east of Willam ette Meridian, also north north west 4 south east- section 18 and north north east south east 14 of the south east section 19 also 2 acres 4n the south west of the south east section 18 township 4 south range 4 east of Willamette Meridian; $3008. John Carlson and wife to Louisa Spring lot 8 block 8 in Robertson; $1. Wants, For Sale Etc MISCELLANEOUS WANTED, by responsible party A horse weighing about 1000 pounds to use on light delivery wagon 3 days a week for the keep of horse. Call 8-287, or address Box 135 Ore gon City. WANTED Men and women, home work or travel. $15.00 to $18.00 per week and expenses, no experi ence necessary. . Electric Hotel parlors. WANTED A young man wishes room with board in private family for about three months." Address H. B., care Enterprise. . " FOR RENT. FOR RENT One modern 6-room cot tage on 5th and Jefferson Sts. See George Randall 5th and Jefferson Sts. FOR RENT 8-room modern house near Meldrum. $20 per month. H. C. Painton. F&R SALE. FOR SALE Elegant set of black furs, half price. Apply white house cor ner 6th. and Railroad Ave. HELGERSON & NASH gasoline wood saw, on corner of Ninth and J. Q. Adams street, City. Telephone Main 1764. A. L. ARMINE supplies wood at $5.00 per cord, green or dry. Address 1403 Seventh street, city, or tele phone Main 124. L. AUSTIN, the tailor, for men and women. Suits made to your meas ure, alterations and refitting. Prices reasonable, Room 9, Barclay build ing. F. F. THEROUX Professional Piano tuner. Will do rural and city work. Call Main 2761, Lents Confectionery store. Main street, Oregon City, Or. NO. 1 DRY CORD WOOD Drop card to W. S. Judd, Oregon City, Oregon, Route No. 6. SUMMONS" In the Circuit Court of the state of Oregon, for the. county of Clack amas. Robert Rossall, Plaintiff, vs. -The Corporation of the Sisters of Mercy, a corporation ; Thomas C. Anderson and Augustus F. Butler, Defendants. ' To Thomas C. Anderson and Augustus F. Butler, the above-named defend ants: - In the name of the State of Ore gon: You are hereby required to appear and answer the complaint filed against you in the above en titled suit, on the 30th day of Jan uary, 1914, said date being more than six weeks from the 18th day of December, 1913", on which date pub lication of this summons is first made, and if you fail to appear and answer herein, the plaintiff will ap ply to the court for the relief prayed D. C. LATOURETTE, President OF OREGON CITY, OREGON . CAPITAL f5000.00 TniMteti QmmvI Banking BiMtnaca. - - Open frm A. M. ta P. M HEHRYJR.5AY5 i : i Mew von Mtot see w,rp for in his complaint herein, towit: For a decree foreclosing plaintiff's mortgage on the following describ ed property: Beginning at a point forty-nine (49) links south, fifty-eight (58) de grees west from the quarter section post between sections (20) and twenty-nine (29), township'two (2). south, range two east of the Willam ette Meridian; then north eighty four (84) degrees west 1073 feet to a stake; thence north six (6) degrees east 516 feet to a stake; thence south eighty-four degrees (84), east 1073 feet to a stake; thence south, six (6) degrees, west 516 feet to the place of beginning, containing thirteen acres, (13) more or less. Also.... That piece or parcel of land in said Clackamas county, Ore gon, described by commencing at a stake one hundred and twenty-nine (129) feet north six (6) degrees east from the southeast corner of the above described tract of land; thence south eighty-four (84) de grees east 516 feet to a stake; thence north six (6) degrees ea3t 516 feet; thence north eighty-four (84) degrees west 516 feet to a stake; thence south six (6) degrees west 516 feet to the place of be ginning, containing six (6) acres more or less. And also a tract of land adjoining the first described tract of land aforesaid known as the "Pear Orchard" containing about one and one-half (1) acres, more or less, particularly described as fol lows: Beginning at a point 1 50-100 chains north, and 40-100 chains east of the quarter section corner line between sections twenty (20) and twenty-nine (29) ; running thence north six (6) degrees east 1.94 chains; thence north eighty-four (84) degrees, west 5.57 - chains; thence south six (6) degrees, west 1.94 chains; thence north eighty four (84) degrees, east 5.57 chains to the place of beginning in said township two (2), south of range two (2) east as aforesaid. And for a decree that said prop erty be sold and the proceeds aria- , ing therefrom be applied to the pay ment of the amount due plaintiff on his said mortgage, attorney's fees and costs and disbursements of this suit. This summons is published in the Morning Enterprise once a week for six consecutive weeks by order of Hon. H. S. Anderson, judge of the county court of Clackamas county, by order made and entered upon the 16th day of December, 1913. uaie 01 urst puDncauon, uecem ber 18th, 1913. Date of last publication, January 30th, 1914. R. and E. B. WILLIAMS, Attorneys for Plaintiff. NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOR - LIQUOR LICENSE Notice is hereby given, that I will at the next regular meeting of city council, apply for a license to sell liquor at my place of business, 417 Main street for a period of three months.. E. A. BRADY. NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOR v POOL HALL LICENSE Notice is hereby given that we will at - the next regular meeting of the city council, apply for a license to run and regulate a pool room at our place of business 256 Main street for a period of three months. HAILEY & PRICE. WOOD AND COAL OREGON CITY WOOD & FUEL CO. Wood and eoaL 4-foot and 154nch lengths, delivered to all parts ef city; sawing specialty. - Phono your orders Pacific 1371, Home A126. F. M. BLUHM " L. G. ICE. DENTIST ; Beaver Bui'ding Phones: Main 1221 or A-193 Pabst's Okay Specific . Does the worK. You al4 buy ff know ' It by reputation. X .UU Price ; . .-. .'. pW FOR SALE BY J0NFS nRIlf. COMPANY F. J. MBYKR, CmMm.