G2'J MR. HENRY PECK AND HIS FAMILY AFFAIRS i.fleees T ' (jg$T) riscm I r an T coMs 75 rn pin-ree nueey "pa I ' . ' -' - frill f " TemnKH(XA VP1 ( UK ME oercLMH&l lT fTuFF siuf,T LEMEirro.) TEACHERS A ( " H sI ' 1 ' " 'ggs- 1 i ""' - , .... . , i i 1 1 1 m zr; MORNING ENTERPRISE OREGON CITY, OREGON E. E. BRODIE - Editor and Publisher Entered as second-class matter January 9, 1911, at the postoffice at Oregon City, under the Act of March 2, 1879. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One year, by mail $3.0'J Six months, by mail . 1.50 Four months, by mail .1.00 Per week, by carrier The Morning Enterprise carrier boys are instructed to put the papers on the porch or in the mail box. If the carrier does not do this, misses you, or neglects getting the paper to you on time, kindly phone the office. This ' , is the only way we can determine whether or not the carriers are following instructions. Phone Main 2 or B-10. CITY OFFICIAL WILLIAM McKENZIE, secretary of the stationary engineers' union of Portland, has denounced the churches of the country in a speech before the Congregational Brotherhood of Oregon City. He has declared that the churches are dominated by the money power and that they are controlled by the men with the fat pocketbook. He goes somewhat into detail in his charges against the institution and condemns it for its silence upon matters of common interest and general welfare. Particularly is he aroused over what he thinks is the failure of the church to take any stand in matters that relate to the differences between capital and labor and believes that the institution, with its thousands of churches and scores of sects, should be able to unite in a decision upon the right and wrong of a labor war. Mr. McKenzie has become somewhat confused in his statements that the church does not take an interest in such matters. Some of the greatest leaders of the church have become arbitrators in troubles of this kind. They have sat upon boards of arbitration and have listened to the troubles of each side in the issue and have given their decisions in the same way and with the same interest and respect for the rights of the parties litigant as have the other non-church members of the board. Though the church has, of itself, taken no definite stand in matters that relate to the industrial warfare, its members have been prominent at various times in working out the solutions to many of the problems that con front the country at large. They have been conspicuous in several instances for the services that have been rendered for the improvement of labor condi tions throughout the country and for their part in the settlement of great disputes between the employer and the employed. The church has been and always should be on the side of right whether that be in spiritual matters or in the affairs of every day life. The church should take an interest in those things that tend for the physical as well as spiritual betterment of mankind and the history of the institution has been that of a ready grasp upon the problems, of the day and a quick solution to many of the puzzles that obstruct the attainment of happiness by man. The influence of the church can be made, as Mr. McKenzie has aid, a potent factor in the proper determination of issues that confront the country or any section of the country. There are many who believe that the church should not interfere in material affairs and that "it should keep out of politics." The church has no business in politics. But when the issues are clean cut between the right and the wrong policy, when there is a moral situation or problem involved, vSa I 2 a ' r j By IGNACE JAN PADEREWSKI, Polish Pianist and Composer I THINK I HAVE THE RIGHT TO ASK AMERICA'S SYMPATHY FOR POLISH FREEDOM. AMERICA SURELY HAS NOT FORGOTTEN PULASKI AND THE OTHER POLES WHO FOUGHT FOR HER 1N PENDENCE IN THE REVOLUTION. I do not think that the history of your people shows any Eussian or Prussian fighting for your independence. I have the right to ask your sympathy for Poland. . Blow after blow has fallen upon our stricken race, thunderbolt after thunderbolt. Our WHOLE SHATTEEED COUNTEY quivers, not with fear, but with dismay. Newf orms of life which had to come, which were bound to come, have waked among us on a night of dreadful dreams. The same wind that' blew to us a handful of healthy grain has over whelmed us in a cloud of chaff and sif tings; the clear flame kindled by hope of universal justice has reached us fouled by dark and blackening smoke; the LIGHT; BEE ATH OF FEEEDOM HAS BEEN BOESTE TOWARD US ON CHOKING, DEADLY WAVES OF POISONED Ant. . Our hearts are disarrayed, our minds disordered. We are being TAUGHT EESPECT FOE ALL THAT IS ANOTHEE'S, CONTEMPT FOE ALL THAT IS OUB OWN. Our new teachers are STEIPPING US OF THE LAST SHEED OF RACIAL INSTINCT, yielding the past in prey to an indefinite fu ture, thrusting the heritage of generations into 'the clutches of that chaotic ogre whose monstroua orm may loor any moment above the" abyss of time. .10 NEWSPAPER. Strick 611 an d Shackled, Poland Surely Is Entitled to Sympathy From America MORNING ENTERPRISE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 1913. when the right adjudication of a problem is considered, the church should a in e arr-m m rt alaman- JV. Ill V11V- lUlLlUUHU Ul 1111- 1.11.1111,1113 LliaL Alt V.U11L1 lUULUlg UJ L11C aUlUUUU Ul those difficulties. It is but right and proper that the church and its members should have a hand in the adjustment of difficulties between capital and- labor. It is but right that they should-be interested in those things that have to do with the ;idustrial conditions of the country in the same degree as it is conceded, gen erally, that they should have a position on questions of a moral and spiritual nature. - It does not seem to the Enterprise quite right to assert that the church is a rich man's club just because a few rich men happen to have passed through the eye of the needle and gotten into the Kingdom. The per centage of those who have a position in the church, who are interested in the things for which the church stands is small indeed. The largest per centage of the members of the church are the men who work, the laboring classes, the man of small means. The church is not silent in Vital issues. It does not sit idly by and see injustice done. Neither does it refuse ficulty where there is a distinction between right and wrong and where it has a right to intervene. Its members are constantly on the alert for situ ations of that kind and are as keenly interested in the cause of labor as any other element. It is but right that the church these affairs but it cannot be said, in fairness, that it has remained silent in matters that affect the general welfare. O COMMISSION FORM OF government for- cities has everywhere proved successful and this paper has heretofore advocated that Oregon City adopt a business administration in the management of its municipal affairs. Under the present system with every member of the council busy with his own private affairs, it is more than can be expected that he should devote a large share of his time to the transaction of municipal matters. The fact that these men gather every week for a session of more than three hours and spend several hours during the interval in committee work and in investiga tions for the benefit of the city proves their public spiritedness and their de votion to the city in which they live. ' In spite of the difficulties under which they labor and the conflict of their own interests with the demand that is made upon them by the city, they have accomplished more work than can be reasonably expected'of any man or any set of men. The office of councilman is not a pleasant one to hold. It means noth ing but kicks through the 'ear that is devoted to the interests of the city. Property owners kick, companies and corporations kick, boards and commit tees kick and the city council is the butt of them all. There is no other set of men in the city government that has such a time to handle the business of the city properly and patiently as does this council. Difficulties are presented at every meeting. Suits are brought by taxpayers and property owners almost every month. The city is constantly in the courts. Why ? Because there are property owners who have kicked and whose kicks have been disregarded by the council, not for selfish reasons, but because it believes that the interests of the city demands that they be disre carded. Under a system of municipal government by which the members of the council are required to devote the largest share of their time and energies to the city government and administration, conditions would be materially bet tered. The city would get a business administration and the best thin'g that the council can now do, under its present charter, is to approximate an admin istration of this kind. The members devote more time and energy to the handling of the city affairs than reasonable men can expect from those who are so tied to their own affairs. They drop their business matters in the mid dle of a holiday rush to attend a session of the city council, called to listen to kicks. They hear kicks at night, morning and noon and all of the pay that they receive is kicks. It is a situation that ought to be remedied by the people of the city. The town has now grown to such a stage that the administration can no longer be left to men who must be pulled away from business. The city cannot longer expect men to give up their own interests and devote their time and brains to the public matters in this way. They are no very rich men in Ore gon City and every man now on the council has to earn his bread and butter at his store or in his office. He cannot afford to give all of his time to city affairs nor can he be expected to devote the time that is required of the mem bers of the council by an ever growing town. It is 'too much to expect of men who have their own livlihood to earn. Were these men rich and retired and did they not have to look after their own interests, it might be possible for the city to gain a larger share of their time in municipal matters; committee work takes an incredible amount of time during the interval between council meetings. To meet these difficulties, the commission form of government is an of fered solution. It is a good one and has been thoroughly tried out. IF YOU HAD -a bank account, you would have a natural desire to see it grow c.id would systematically add to it. The Bank of Oregon City OLDEST BANK m CLACKAMAS COUNTY Quite Natural. "Don't you know, Emily, that it is not proper for you to turn around and look after a gentleman?" "But, mamma, I was only looking to see if he was looking to see if I was looking." Fliegende Blatter. nt- o -- T.. A 1.1..' .. t to take a hand in any sort of a dif should make its voice more potent in The Artful Widow. Mother Tom, my dear boy,, how could you go and get engaged to that young widow without my consent? Tom Don't know, mother. I guess I did It without my own consent too. Boston Transcript 1 nr : : . $750.00 Will purchase a 3-room house and lot 55x132 in good part of the city. You can pay some cash and pay the rest at $7.00 per month without interest. Why pay rent when you can get a snap like this. DILLMAN & HOWLAND E MEMBERS ENTHftTAINED AT THE HOME OF MR. AND MRS. EBER A. CHAPMAN MISS NELL CAOHELD IS HOSTESS "Hearts" is Feature of Amusement of Evening Mrs. Lewthwaite Turns House Over to Her Guests (By Meta Finley Thayer) The hospitable home of Mr. and Mrs. Eber A. Chapman was the scene of this week's meeting of the Tues day Evening Bridge club. High scores were held by Mrs. M. D. Lat ourette and Dr. A. L.- Beatie. Miss Marian Lewthwaite assisted Mrs. Chapman in serving the delicious re freshments. The guests were. Mr. and Mrs. B. T. McBain, Mr. and Mrs. Livy Stipp, Dr. and Mrs. Beati?, Mr. and , Mrs. Linn E. Jones, Mr. snd Mrs. H. E. Straight, Mr. and Mrs. M. D. Latour ette, Mrs. Bertha Adams, Miss Marian Lewthwaite, Miss Cis Pratt and Leighton Kelly Miss Nell Caufield was hostess Tuesday evening at a pleasant affair for a coterie of her friends. "Hearts" was the amusement of the evening, Miss Ruth Brightbill being the for tunate prize winner. Miss Caufield's guests were: Mrs. Myron K. Meyers, Miss Bertha Koer ner Miss Marybelle Meldrum and Miss Vera Phillips of Portland, Miss Ruth Brightbill, Miss Sedonia Shaw, Miss Wynne Hanny, Miss Anna Michels and Mrs. E. T. Walker. FORUM OFTHE PEOPLE AN OPEN LETTER TO THE COURIER OREGON CITY, Ore., Nov. 19 (Ed itor of, the Enterprise) A friend in forms me that The Courier has been amusing itself lately with divers and sundry squibs in regard to the un designed, among which, it seems are a challenge to debate from the Rev erend Mr. Spiess, and a demand for my own credentials from the editor himself. I do not subscribe for, ne;er see, and .consequently waste no time per using the hysterical ami sensational lucubrations of that erratic journal, couched in bad English and worse grammar. What the gist of these at tacks may be I neither know nor care. If it amuses him it certainly fails to annoy me. I lately declined a public position, which would have exposed me to the spiteful criticisms of such men as Mr. Spiess and such sheets as The Cour ier. I wear the collar of no party, no sect, nor creed to win a livelihood' and am not compelled to dance when any one cracks tjje whip. Let me kindly advise the reverend gentleman to challenge Dr. J. W. Norris to debate the issue between them. By doing so he would undoubt edly learn some wholesome, if unpal atable truths. The matter is of no personal interest to myself whatever. .Naturally the Dominie shrinks from meeting the man he has wronged. "Thus conscience does make cowards of us all." - As for my own credentials, if the editor of The Courier will take the trouble to call, I will be pleased to exhibit the following diplomas: Bachelor of Ars, 1862, Master of Arts, 1865, Lafayette College; Doctor of Medicine, 1867, the University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College, New York City; Post-Graduate Course 1901, Chicago; also vouchers for the following positions: U. S. Examin ing Surgeon for pensions; surgeon, Chicago Rock Island & Pacific Ry.; commission of insanity for Iowa coun ty; physician board of health. Fellow American Academy of Medicine state licenses for Iowa and Oregon mem bers of the Phi Beta Kappa which ad mits only those graduates who have won highest honors. DR. W. C. SCHTJLTZE. Wonder if it would do any good to advise buying Christmas present at the latest possible moment. BR1DG CLUB SCORES HIGH By Gross ELECTRICAL WORK Contracts, Wiring and Fixtures WE DO IT IVIiller-Faricer Co. CUT FLOWERS AND POTTED PLANTS Also all kinds of Fruit Trees, Roses and Shrubbery for sale at the new green houses at Third and Center Streets. Funeral work done at lowest possible prices. Orders received over phone Main 2511. H.J. BIGGER LONDON "PEA SOUP." Mists and Fogs So Thick That They Turn Day Into Night. London and Londoners have been the butt of many a good joke, but perhaps the oldest subject of the humorist is the London fog. The mist which is commonly called "pea soup," dates back .to the seventeenth century. There are records as far back as that which indicate that the city suffered even in those days from mists as Intense as any of those of today. In November, 1099. John Evelyn made a note in his diary to the effect that there was "so thick a mist and fog that people lost their way in the streets, it being so intense that no light of candle or torches yielded any direction. Robberies are committed between the very lights which are fix ed between London and Kensington on both sides and while coaches and pas sengers were passing. It began about 4 in the afternoon and was gone by night. At the Thames they beat drums to direct the watermen to make the shore." Visitors to London In those days were in the habit of making fun of the fog just as the visitors of today. Condomara. Spanish ambassador in Queen Elizabeth's time, said to a friend who was returning to Spain, "My com pliments to the sun. whom I have not seen since I came to. England." In Elizabeth's time the burning of coal was prohibited while parliament was in session. So dense were the fogs during the years of 1813 and 1814 that when the prince regent tried to make his way to Hatfield, the home of Lord Salisbury, he could not find his way and was compelled to forego the tri and return to Carlton House, which be reached after a succession of accidents. New York Sun. Reciprocated, "I'm sorry I snubbed that young bank clerk on the street yesterday." "Failed to know him. eh?" "Yes: and today he got even. I had a check to cash, and he failed to know me." Washington Herald., v Muffins By Mrs. Janet McKenzie Hill, Editor of the Boston Cooking School Magazine. When muffins are on the breakfast table, nobody cares for meat or eggs and they would be served more often if this meal were not prepared so hurriedly that there is no time to make them. If K C, the double-raise baking powder is used, the batter may be stirred up the -night before, put in the pan ready for baking and noth ing to do in the morning but bake them. One-Egg Muffins Scup8flour:2 slightly rounded tea 8poonjula K C Baking Powder; 1 tea spoonful salt; J cup sugar; J cup melted butter or lard; 1 egg; 1 cupwater or milk. Sift dry ingredients together three times. Add to this the unbeaten egg, melted shortening and water or milk. Then beat all together until perfectly smooth. Oil muffin or gem pans and have oven slow until the muffins come to the top of the pan, men increase the heat to bake and brown the muffins. This recipe makes 12 large muffins. Raisins or currants may be added if desired. . Graham Muffins 1 cup graham flour; 1 cup pastry flour; 2 level teaspoonfuls K C Baking Powder; ltoS level tablespoonjuls sugar; i teaspoonful salt; 1 egg; li cups milk or water; 2 to S tablespoonfuls melted but ter; tikx and bake as One-Egg Muffins. Graham batter should always be quite soft to insure light and moist muffins. To get 88 other recipes as good as these, send us the certificate packed in every 25 cent can of K C Baking Powder, and we will send you 'The Cook's Book" by Mrs. Janet McKenzie Hill. Handsomely illus trated. Jaquet Mfg. Co., Chicago. D. C. LATOURETTE, President THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF OREGON CITY, OREGON CAPITAL $30,00000 Transact- a General Banking Buaineaa. Open from A. M. tm P. M. HENRY JR.5AY5 Lights For the Eels. Because eels migrate only in the dark, the Danish government prevents them from leaving the Baltic sea for the ocean by suspending a line of in candescent lamps from a cable In the strait they frequent. Wants, For Sale, Etc MISCELLANEOUS WANTED School boy will work for board and room; references given. Call J. B. Welch, phone Black 735 Jennings Lodge. LESSON given in oil painting, also a few more orders taken for Chris mas. Mrs. VanWeel, 709 11th St., Main 342. LOST AND FOUND LOST At or near Parkplace, an envelope-shaped bag with a long handle, containing a purse, a red silk bag and a green book. Finder please leave at the Enterprise of- fice. HELP WANTED FEMALE WANTED Experienced housekeeper for small family. Must be. good cook. Phone Main 36, or address Box C, Oregon City. WANTED German girl for general housework. Apply, 610 Washington St. ' FOR RENT. FOR RENT Nice new furnished housekeeping rooms. Inquire 7th Street Hotel, on the hill. WOOD AND COAL OREGON CITY WOOD & FUEL CO. Wood arad eoal, 4-foot and 16-inch lengths, delivered to all parts of city; sawing c specialty. Phone ' your orders .Pacific 1371,, Home A128. F. M. BLUHM $ L. G. ICE. DENTIST 3 3 Beaver Bui'ding i S Phones: Main 1221 or A-193 S.$$34S$S'S'$ ORDINANCE NO. . An Ordinance fixing the amount of tax levy for general municipal -purposes and for the permanent street improvement fund for the year 1913, and making a tax levy for said year for said purpose. Oregon City does ordain as follows: Section 1. That there be and there hereby is levied for general municipal purposes and for the per manent street improvement fund of Oregon City, Oregon, a tax of nine and one-half mills (9 1-2 mills) for the year 1913, on each and every dollar of assessable property both real and personal within the corpor ate limits of Oregon City. Section 2. Whereas it is neces sary that the City of Oregon City shall raise sufficient funds to pro tect the health and safety of the people of Oregon City, an emer gency is hereby declared to exist, and this ordinance shall take effect and be in force immediately upon its approval by the mayor. Read first time and ordered pub lished at a regular meeting of the city council held on the 19th day of Novemberi 1913, and to come up for second reading and final pass age at a special meeting of the said city council to be held on the 29th day of November, 1913, at 4:00 o'clock p. m. U STIPP, Recorder. Pabst's Okay Specific Does the w'orK. You all Hn rvn know it by reputation. vlU Price fU FOR SALE BY JONES DRUG COMPANY F. J. MEYER, Cashier.