OREGON CITY, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 13, 1913.
MR. HENRY PECK AND HIS FAMILY AFFAIRS
By Gross HENRY JR. SAYS
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' ILLuiUlu ULILHI
MORNING ENTERPRISE
OREGON CITY, OREGON.
E. E. Brodle, Editor and Publisher.
"Entered as second-class matter Jan
nary 9, 1911, at the post office at Oregon
City, Oregon, under the Act of March
I, 1879."
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION.
One Tear, by mail $3.00
Six Months, by mail 1.60
Four Month, by mail 1.00
Per Week, by earrler 10
CITY OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER
"THIS DATE IN HISTORY"
August 13.
1762 Havana taken by a British
force under the Earl of Albemarle.
1818 Sir Peregrine Maitland ap
pointed lieutenant governor of Upper
Canada.
1846 Americans under Commodore
Stockton and Major Fremont captured
Los Ange'es.
1863 First negro regiment raised in
Pennsylvania started for the south.
1870 Marshall Bazaine appointed
commander-in-chief of the French
army in the war with Prussia.
1893 Fires in Minneapolis caused
a property loss of $2,000,000.
1898 The Spanish ' surrendered
Manila to the American force after a
brief engagement on land and water.
1905 Norway voted overwhelming
ly in favor of a separation from Swed
en. 1912 Jules Massenet famous com
poser, died in Paris. Born in Mont
aud, France, May 12, 1842.
GOOD 4-ROOM
PAPERED HOUSE
House 24x24 with porch 6x22;
wood shed ; three lots, each 50x
100 all good soil. Fine spring
water. Telephone in house.
Will sell for $650.00.
DILLMAN & HOWLAND
THE MEXICAN Those interested in
POSSIBILITY keeping track of the
Mexican situation should keep in mind
that, "invasion" and "intervention"
are not synonymous and that there Is
a vast difference between them.
The United States can send an
armed force into Mexico for the pur
pose of intervention without that in
tervention being invasion.
Invasion carries with it the idea of
hostility. With- invasion of a country
there is war, either formally declared
or practically existent. But if we in'
tervened in Mexico it would be for
the sake of stopping or preventing
war. When we sent an army of paci
fication into Cuba a few years ago it
was not any army of invasion. To be
sure, the Piatt act gave us the right to
send this army to preserve order, and
we have no such right in Mexico.
Nevertheless, the Monroe Doctrine
has fastened obligations upon us in
regard to Mexico that may make in
tervention imperative.
This country is obliged to see to it
that the rights of both our own citi
zens and those of other countries in
Mexico are respected. And, under the
Monroe Doctrine, we must see to the
rights of foreigners before we see to
the rights of our citizens, since we
have in effect prohibited their own
governments from protecting these
foreign citizens in Mexico.
It la true that intervention, if it
should take place, might be changed
to invasion in the twinkling of an eye.
Anything like the blowing up of the
Maine would bring about the change.
There is little danger of such a catas
trophe, however. As soon as the Mex
icans were convinced of our friendly
intentions only the bandits would of
fer resistance.
Intervention is not invasion. If we
should intervene it would be to save
Mexico for herself, not to win it for
the United State.
against 730,000,000 bushels last year.
Our exports are likely' to be 170,000,
OOObushels this year, against 143,000,
000 bushels last year, largely because
there still remain 30,000,000 bushels
of last year's crop in stock. This is
over one-fourth of the world's total
wheat exports, which last year were
650,000,000 bushels. Based upon cur
rent prices, our wheat exports for the
year will bring us $155,000,000, while
the total value of the crop will be
about $600,000,000.
The largest domestic crop is corn.
This year the crop, while considerably
above the average, does not equal that
of 1912. The genera! average for the
past ten years is 2,G70,000,000 bushels.
The yield this year is estimated at 2,
800,000,000 bushels, against the 1912
yield of $3,125,000,000. The value of
this year's yield will be between
$1,500,000,000 and $1750,000,000.
The barley and hay crops promise
to be at least equal those of 1912. The
oat and rye crops, while they will fall
somewhat short of last year's figures,
are still well above the average.
Altogether, the year 1913 promises
to be an excellent one on the farms,
and that means prosperity in com
merce and industry generally, for
these depend, fundamentally, upon
agriculture.
"THIS IS MY 51 ST BIRTHDAY"
Col. John L. Clem
Col. John L. Clem, U. S. A., widely
known as the "Drummer Boy of Chiek
amauga," was born in Newark, O.,
Aug. 13, 1851. He is now the only
Civil war soldier in active service in
the United States army. Before he
was ten years old Col. Clem begged to
go to the front as a drummer boy with
a regiment passing through his native
town. On account of his youth he was
rejected, but was determined and fol
lowed the troop to Cincinnati, where
he offered himself to the Twenty-second
Michigan regiment, only to be de
clined again. They refused to muster
him in, but he persevered and w'as al
lowed to accompany the regiment in
its subsequent movements till he
found himself at Shilch with Grant. On
this field his drum was smashed by a
piece of shell. A little later he was
allowed to exchange his drum for a
musket shortened espicially for his
use. For his gallantry at Chattanooga
Gen, Rosecrans made the bay a serge
ant. He fought at Peach Tree Creek,
Atlanta and Nashville. After the war
he entered the regular army as a sec
ond lieutenant. At present he is sta
tioned at Chicago as chief quartermas
ter of the Central Division of the
Army.
Congratulations to:
Mme. Emma Eames, famous prima
donna. 46 years old today.
Arthur Sherburne Hardy, formerly
prominent in the' United States diplo
matic service, 66 years old today.
Duke of Teck, brother of Queen
Mary of England, 45 years old today.
William C. Ada'mson, representative
in congress of the fourth Georgia dis
trice, 59 years old today.
Representative Isaac R. Sherood of
j Ohio, the only Union war veteran in
I the lower house of congress, 78 years
old today.
BIG CROPS The banner crop year
EVERYWHERE in the history of
the country was 1912. It is too much
expect that such a year will be fol
lowed by another to equal or surpass
It, but the annual crop report of the
Continental and Commercial National
bank of Chicago indicates that 1913
crops will closely approximate those
of 1912 and even surpass them in
some products.
The aggregate indicated wheat
yield of the year is 739,000,000 bushels
Hunting Season Opens
T.nwnnM a no- 19 wi'h tv. i,
have turned their faces toward tue
northern moors. Today, .nown to ev
ery lover of sport in the United King
dom as the "glorious Twelfth;" marks
the opening of the grouse hunting sea
son. Despite the fact that the sport
is enormously expensive it is more
generally indulged in each successive
year by English men and women of
the leisure class and by not a few
wealthy Americans who of late years
I have attracted attention by leasing
j some of the choicest hunting preserves
Peace Maintained by Governments
By ELIHU ROOT, United States Senator From New York
WE hear much of peace today, but let me tell you the peace of the
world is MAINTAINED BY THE GKEAT GOVERNMENTS
: OF THE WORLD. . :
IT IS NOT THE GOVERNMENTS. BUT THE PEOPLES, FROM
WHOM THE DANGER OF. WAR COMES TODAY AND WILL ALWAYS
COME SO) LONG AS THEY FAIL TO EXERCISE PROPER SELF RE
STRAINTAND THE COURTESY THAT THE PEACE OF THE WORLD
DEMANDS.
We in America must learn that we CANNOT CONTINUE A
POLICY OF PEACE WITH INSULT. We must learn civility." We
must learn that when an American sovereign speaks of the affairs of a
foreign nation he nust observe those rules of courtesy by which alone
the .Tieace of th Trorhl P9n bo maiitBiTi1
Bird lovers throughout the United
States, who have for the past two
months, been making a determined ef
fort to 'prohibit the use of wild bird
plumage for millinary purposes, have
just met a decisive defeat in the fi
nance committee of the United States
senate.
At the beginning of the present ses
sion of congress, an amendment was
added to the tariff bill preventing the
importation of feathers, quills, "heads,
wings, tails, skins or parts of skins, of
wild birds, either raw or manufactured
which were not used either for scien
tific or educational purposes. This
provision did not apply to che feathers
or plumes of ostriches r to the feath
ers of domestic fowls of any kind.
This amendment passed the house
of representatives and would pass the
senate had the wholesale milliners not
brought enough incluence to change
the senate committee on finance. The
passage of this amendment would be
the greatest step in wild bird protec
tion that has ever been taken.
When this amendment passed the
house, a powerful lobby was organiz
ed among the wholesale milliners in
various parts of the country. Two
firms of New York lawyers were em
ployed. So aggressive has been the
campaign that the amendment which
gave protection to wild birds has been
defeated by the finance committee of
the United States senate, although one
would think this should carry from a
humane standpoint.
The three senators who have stood
by the wholesale milliners in their
fight to continue the slaughter of wild
birds have been Hoke Smith, of Geor
gia, William Hughes ' of New York,
and Charles A. Johnson, of Maine.
These mjen were on a sub-committee
of the senate committee of Finance, to
which the matter was referred. They
rendered a favorable report and their
report was ratified in a caucus of
Democrats which has just been held,
so, when the tariff bill passes the sen:
ate, it will mean defeat to bird lovers
throughout the country unless other
influence can be brought to bear upon
the above named committee.
Panama-Pacific Exposition to
Have Largest Wooden Building
Motorboats.
The bureau of commerce estimates
thHt there lire :it least 'JlNl.tjoo niotor
iMiats in the I 'tilled States.
Heart to Heart
Talks
UNEARNED MONEY.
Benjamin Flusser, a merchant, who In
herited $2,000 from the estate of his broth
er, has declined to accept the legacy for
his own use. Half of it he has allotted
to charitable institutions, and the other
half he will give to relatives. In explana
tion Mr. Flusser said: "1 want to earn
with my own ten fingers any money I get.
I don't want anybody else's money, and
for that reason I am giving the legacy
uway."-News Item.
Good for Flusser!
He wants to earn his own money.
In his case the word "earn" means
what the dictionary says It does:
"To merit or deserve, as by labor or
service; to do that which entitles one
to a reward, whether the reward is re
ceived or not."
How many men or women would do
what lie has done? How many men
and women would fall to. see in inherit
ed money anything but a windfall a
gift to be received gratefully and spent
cheerfully? ' . -
A wise man is Flusser!
He knows that the only money tha't
brings real satisfaction is the money
that is earned by rendered service, by
duties performed. It is the money that
brings good to others, as well as to the
possessor.
He was legally entitled to his broth
er's money? Of course, but the spirit
in the man made him feel that be had
not earned it; that it would bring with
It something of the taint of depend
ence, something that might vitiate in a
degree the sturdy self reliance which
dwells in his soul.
"I can get for myself whatever mon
ey I want." says Flusser.
Good for him, again!
In his ten fingers and in his brain he
has the tools wherewith to dig money
for himself from the mine that lies all
around him.
"F lusser" is not a distinctive "Amer
ican" -name. Quite possibly (I do not
know Flusser. but I should like to
shake-his brnd) he is the first of his
family in America.
But his is the spirit of the American
pioneers who made this land of ours.
The older Americans would have laugh
ed art the thought of aid in earning
their livelihoods. They had their ten
angers., and that was enough. They
fought with the soil and conquered it
And when they wanted freedom they
fought with Great Britain and conquer
ed her.
You cannot imagine "any of our fore
fathers, with hat in hand, begging any
one for aid... Neither can you imagine
Flusser doing so.
He'll get what Me wants! . - ,
Automobiles for Hire
PHONES: MAIN 77; A 193
IVIiller-Farlcer CoT
Milady's
Viirror
Insertion, half a cent additional insd
' bus an ODen account with the DaDtr.
t financial responsibility for errors; whe
errors occur free corrected notice will
printed for patron. Minimum charge 11
WORK on the buildings of the Panama-Pacific exposition In San Fran
cisco is progressing so that an idea can be had of what many of the
structures will look like. Machinery hall, for instance, is well under
way. An Idea of Its huge size may be bad by considering that the
center of the arched trusses Is 126 feet above the floor, while the roof will be
135 feet above the floor. When completed Machinery hall will be the largest
frame structure In the world and will be one of the Important buildings of the
exposition to celebrate the opening of t be Panama canal.
For the Children
Dog Knows His Mas
ter's Favorite Music.
HASTES TOMMY WITH HJS PET COLLIE.
Most of you. children have seen the
advertisement of a certain talking ma
chine which shows a clever little fox
terrier dog listening to his master's
voice as it comes through the trans
mitting horn. . ,
Well, here's a splendid, fine collie
puppy who not only recognizes his
young owner's voice, but is perfectly
familiar with the music played on the
piano by his talented master.
There" is a spirited march that makes
the dog come from under the piano and
walk about the room to the stirring
straius. sidestepping and prancing
about in wouderfnl dog fashion.
He never whines and yelps as so
many of his kind do at the sound of
music, but seems to appreciate it in e
remarkably intelligent manner.
Master Tommy is something of an
all round sport, and he and the dog
have many an exciting wrestling match
in which it is hard to find ont which is
the winner.
asKea to wrire on toe Top U One or
more adjectives, then to fold the paper
over so that what has been written
cannot be seen. Every player has to
pass his or her paper on to the right
hand neighbor, and all have then to
write1 on the top of the paper that has
been passed by the left band neighbor
(2i "the name of the gentleman."
After this the paper must again be
folded and passed as before: this time
must be written (3) one or more ad
jectives; then (4) a lady's name; next
(5) where tbey met: next (C what he
gave her: next (7) what he said to her;
next i8) what she said to him: next (9)
the consequence and lastly (10) what
the world said about it
Be careful that every time anything
has been written the paper is folded
down and passed on to the player on
your right
When every one has written what
the world says the papers are collected
and one of the company proceeds to
read out the various papers, and the
result may be something like this:
(li The horrifying and delightful (2
Mr. Rrown (3 met the charming (4)
Miss Phillips (5 in Westchester park:
(Oi he gave her a flower (7) and said to
her, "How's your mother?" (8) She
said to him, "Not for Joseph." (9) The
consequence was they danced the horn
pipe and the world said. (10) "Just
what we expected." '-
Consequences.
One of the most popular games at a
party is consequences, it Is an old
favorite, but has lost none of its charms
with age. The players sit in a circle.
Each person is provided with a half
sheet of note paper and a pencil and tx
A PATRIOT'S WISH.
It is my heart's first and fa
vorite wish to "e employed In
active and enterprising services
where there is a prospect of ren
dering such services useful and
acceptable to America. The sin
gular honor which congress hath
done me by their general appro
bation of my past conduct hath
Inspired me with sentiments of
gratitude which I shall carry
with me to my grave, and if a
life of service devoted to Amer
ica can be made Instrumental in
securing its independence I shall
regard the continuance of such
approbation as iin honor far su
perior to the empty pageantry
which kings ever did or can be
stow. John Paul Jones.
Cochineal.
Cochineal, so wiii'ti 'used for colorinc
table jellies and also given to infants
as a domestic remedy for whoopiti!;
cougb. is the whole Insect of a class
called coccus, but only the females are
used. Why? Because the Insects are
captured by suffocatiug them with the
smoke of fires below the trees on
which thev live, and as the males have
wings., while the females have none
the gentlemen take to flight when
the utmoxptiere becomes unpleasantly
warm, leaving their .ladies to their
fate.
Disguising Facial Defects.
Many a girl whose beauty is marred
by a slight facial defect gives herself
up to despair or to the firm conviction
that nothing will help or relieve her
affliction. She generally proceeds to
render herself less attractive by worry
ing or fretting and marring her ex
pression. If the cheek bones are too high, do
not strain the hair back from the face
and accentuate this defect. Wear a
broad eoiffure with the hair fluffed out
near the ears: The hat should always
give the effect of a background aud
frame combined, and the softly waved
hair will detract attention from the
high cheek bones. Cheek bones that
are set high in the face give an un
pleasant impression. They make a wo
man look less gentle and less feminine
and youthful.
. There is no reason why the eyes
should not be the feature to attract at
tention, and even if they are not large
or deep the eyebrows and eyelashes
can be made to enhance their charm.
One cannot change the color or the
"onformation, but the surrounding tis
sue, which makes much more difference
to the looks than is generally believed,
can be modified by the individual,
greatly to the benefit of the eyes them
selves and to their appearance. Many
occupations carry with them the handi
cap of eye strain. In all work requir
ing the use of the eyes, whether with
extra exertion or not care should al
ways be taken to protect the eyes
themselves from glare and so to ar
range that the bright light shall fall di
rectly upon the'work without shadows.
To prevent and relieve an inflamma
tory condition of the eyelids it is
necessary to use some mild astringent
The most generally useful eye wash,
which should be always on the wash
stand, is made of ten grains of boric
acid to an ounce of camphor water
not spirits of camphor. Salt and water
give a good eye wash for the cup and
can be used several times a day. An
excellent ointment to be used upon the
eyelashes is the following:
Red vaseline 2 ounces
Tincture of cantharides ounce
Oil of lavender 15 drops
Oil of rosemary 15 drops
Mix thoroughly and apply to the
lashes with a tiny toothbrush. - Be
careful not to get this into he eyes, as
the oils will inflame them.
Kansas City Boy Will Try to Win
Pocket Billiard Honors.
Benjamin. Allen of Kansas City will
be the next opponent of Alfredo de
Oro for the pocket hilliard champion
ship - '
At Kansas City in February Allen
defeated De Oro in an exhibition game
of 1.000 balls, played In the room of
which Kling and Allen are the pro
prietors De Oro then offered to make
a match for $500 a side Allen's father
retorted by proposing to back bis son
for S-J.'OO De Oro replied that he
would net play In Kansas City for more
than $"Oi but would play In New York
for $-J.."i''i if is more than likely the
pair win meet In Kausas City.
Wants, For Sale, Etc
Notices under these classified headings
will oe inserted at one cent a woi d, first
tions. One inch card, $2 per month; ball
Inch card. ( ltnes), $1 per month.
Cash must accompany order unless one
Anyone that Is ct of employme
and feels he cannot afford to
. vertise for work, can have the i
of our want columns free of charl
This places "o obligation of al
sort on you, -ve simply wish to
of assistance to any worthy persi
HOW would you like to talk wU
1400 people about that bargain y
nave in real estate. Use the
terprise.
LOST AND FOUND
LOST On Oregon City car Momll
evening, August 11, small blal
purse containing ?10 in gold and
in silver: . Finder return to E.
Cooper. Reward. Oregon City OI
HELP WANTED FEM,
MALE or Female help to mail cirl
lars for reliable firm. Make $sl
per week; no experience necessal
Send In cents for particulars, whl
we return when you start work.
mer w. Anderson P. O. 102,
Diego, Cal.
WANTED Experienced housekeeJ
sooa wages. Mrs. Frank Bus
City.
FOR RENT.
FOR RENT Furnished downstJ
room for "rent Close in, 1007 M
FOR SALE.
FOR SALE House and corner
724 Eighth and Jackson Strel
city.
WOOD AND COAL
COAL nr
The famous (Kinj;) coal from u
iree delivery, Telephone your
der to A5B or Main 14 rwrnn
Ice Works. 12th and Main Stre
OREGON CITY WOOD & FUEL cJ
Wood and coal. 4-foot and 16-i
lengths, delivered to all parts
city; sawing especialty. PH
your orders Pacific 1371, Hi
AiZO. jr. M. iSLTJHM.
NOTICES
SUMMONS
In the Circuit Court of the Statl
uregon, for the County of CI
amas.
John E. CoulodonrPlaintiff,
vs.
Henrietta Coulodon, DefendaJ
In the name nf tho staro nf
gon you are hereby required tel
pear ana answer the complains
Piainmt nlea herein against vr
the above entitled suit on or
lore the 12th dav of Spntemher
said date being after the expinj
oi t weeKs trom the 1st publisca
or tnis summons, and if you fa
SO aUDaar and answer bhi.Ii
plaint for want, thereof plaintiff!
. appiy to tnis court tor the r
prayed for in the complaint oe
herein to-wit: A decree of dhl
dissolving the bonds of matriil
now existine hptwpn nlaintiffl
defendant and for such other i
as to tne court seems equitable
iust-
This summons is ssrved n&oiJ
by - publication in the Moil
Enterprise, a newspaper prl
and published, and having gej
circulation in Clackamas col
Oregon pursuant to an order I
won. k. a. Beatie, judge of
County court duly made
entered of ths 29th day of
1918. Said summons will be
' lished for sit
. cessive weeks from the date ol
iirst publication, July 31st, 191
W A BTTRKI
Attorney for Plaintl
CM renton isidg., Portland, i
A large amount is not necessary to
open an account here. Don't wait;
delays are dangerous.
The Bank of Oregon'City
OLDEST BAJMK IN CLACKAMAS COUNTY
D. C. LATOTJRETTE, President.
F. J. METER, Casl
THE FIRST NATIONAL BA1
OF OREGON CITY, OREGON
CAPITAL $50,000.00
Transact a General Banking Business. Open from A. M. to