2 SCOOI THE CUB REPORTER tfC00P,TM RUNNING- A QUEUtE lePARrMENT - I WISH YOU WOULD "TfVKE, PWiTBgNCrA Oc 30EWe$ rtND WRITE CE. ME. LIVE. INTE.LUG-ENT; ANSARS - TW C HANDLE "THE QUE5T10NS VJwreYoo query edctofl- MORNING ENTERPRISE OREGON CITY, OREGON E. E. 8R0DIE, Editor and Publisher. "Entered as second-class matter Jan uary 9. 1911, at the post office at Oregon City. Oregon, under the Act of March S, 1S79." TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. One Year, by mall ..$3.00 fix Months by mall 1.50 f our Months, by mail 1.00 Per Week, by carrier .10 CITY OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER Jan. 30 In American History. 1797 -Edwin Vose Sumner, distin guished Federal general in the civil war. born in Boston: died ISlUi 183S Osceoia. famous Seminole ehiet died: born 1X1)4 18G3-Coifederatex led by General Roger A I'ryor were repulsed by Federals under General Michael Corcoran, near Suffolk. Va. 1807 General Andrew Jackson Smith, 0. S. A., retired, noted Federal commander, died; bom 1S15. " ASTRONOMICAL EVENTS. (From noon today to uoou tomorrow.) Sun sets r:15. rises 7:12. Evening stars: Venus. Saturn. Morning stars: Saturn. Jupiter. Mars WHY SERVIA The insistence ot SEEKS A SEAPORT little Servia on an Adriatic seaport as the reward of her sacri fices in the .war against the Turk is the. detail of the Balkan allies' de- ,mands which most threatens the peace of Europe. A few figures show why Servia is so strenuous on this . point: Greece, with a sea all around, has a foreign trade of $53,300,000 a year, or about $17.75 per capita. Bulgaria, with ports on the Black Sea only, has a foreign trade of $54,800,000 a year, or about $12.75 per capita. ' Servia, growing in population fast er than either and the only one of the three with a favorable trade bal ance, has a foreign trade of only $33,000,000 a year, of $11.40 per cap ita. Servia can now reach the sea Only down the Danube or overland through other countries. The opposition of Austria to Ser via's acquisition of a seaport seems to be dictated entirely by selfish con siderations and the fear of a loss of business of her own ports of Trieste and Fiume. PARKS SHOULD The matter of nam BE GIVEN NAMES ing the various parks that were deeded to the city by Dr. John McLoughlin, at the time of the city's founding, should be tak en up and suitable names found for them. The subject has several Whole Public School System Is Insufficient and Uneconomical By Professor ROYAL MIEKER of Princeton University 7Ai;-!CgrarCTg-rBqig"J't1,' THINK the supposed influence of our schools upon our morals JL is greatly MISUNDERSTOOD AND SOMEWHAT EX AGGERATED. Ignorance is commonly used svnonvmouslv with immortality, vice and crime. We now recognize that mere information has little to do with right conduct. Those familiar facis of our childhood, "The bus; is in the rus:" and "Seven times 9 is 5.3 or 07," whatever it nun; be, do not incite to deeds of high moral emprise. I DOUBT THE EFFICACY OF THOSE EXCESSIVELY MORAL YARNS contained in the school readers about George Washington and the cherry tree and the bad little boy who stole ap ples from the old apple woman and years afterward died a miserable death in the workhouse as a result. It may be that the ability to read does make some individuals more virtuous. I am sure it makes some more frivolous, more worth less, more wicked by enabling them to feed upon TTJ.ASHY READ ING MATTER. Of course we are less savage, more sympathetic, more truthful, more honest, because we have a common literature, a common morality, common laws. SOME OF THE .DEMOCRATIZING EFFECTS OF OUR SCHOOLS ARE, HOWEVER, CLEARLY INJURIOUS. COMMUNAL. WHOOPING COUGH, MEASLES, CHICKEN POX, DIPHTHERIA AND THE LIKE; DEMOCRATIC LYING, PROFANITY, OBSCENITY AND OTHER IM MORALITY ARE UNDESIRABLE BYPRODUCTS OF WHOLESALE DEMOCRATIC EDUCATION" IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS. AND ANSWERS A I fTWov ji- o. ....... . 11 I THIS ANSWEQ. t. -ssjl NflF Otiunwer. ,, - I . . TO EXCHANGE 30-acre ranch, 18 acres in cultivation, 8-room hou3e. Barn 18 x 50. Tools and Implements to farm same. for House and acre of ground near car line, will take mort gage for balance. DILLMAN & HOWLAND WEINHARD BUILDING. times come before the council and the matter referred to committees, the people each time requested to sug gest suitable names, so that the coun cil might act on names that would be popular with the people, but during all .of this time no names have been suggested and the parks still remain unnamed, notwithstanding the fact that they have been in the city's pos session since the time of its first char ter. McLoughlin park at Seventh, Eighth .and Center Streets is the only one of the parks that has been named and this was done several years ago at the time the McLoughlin home was located on the property. With the improvement of what is known as the "Seventh Street Park", and the park opposite the High School which is bounded by Monroe, Jack son, Twelfth and Thirteenth Streets, appropriate names should be found that would be fitting for them. It has been suggested that names be chosen that would be suggestive of the parks themselves such as naming the park on Seventh Street Library Park, on account of the location of the library in it, and the naming of the park of Twelfth Street Fir Park, because of the native trees that grow in it. It has likewise been suggest ted that the city perpetuate the names of some of its prominent pio neers who have done much toward the upbuilding of the community. This method would be following out the idea started with the naming of McLoughlin Park, would be very ap propriate and might be a very sat isfactory system to follow. There are a great many otter names that might be well usee in the naming of the city parks and the En terprise will welcome any suggestions that might be made to it. When Women Rule. The Lady Judge I'm getting tired of these requests for postponement. What's your latest excuse? The Lady Lawyer Why. your honor, we only ask you to give us another week. Tbe fact is my client's dressmaker is ill and can't get her going to court gown fin ished until that date. The Lady Judge Granted. .Next case Cleveland Pluiu Dea ler. MORNING ENTERPRISE THURSDAY, JAN. Scoop Is The "Answers To Queries" Editor HOUSE MAKES IT EASY TO OBTAIN HOMESTEADS WASHINGTON, Jan. 29. Relief to Western homestead entry men from the hardship imposed by the so-called "John Day Decision" of the Secre tary of the Interior is promised by the recent action of the House in passing the Taylor bill. This meas ure is an amendment to the enlarged homestead act, and provides that res idence and cultivation of the original entry may be credited on the addi tional entry, the effect being to allow the entryman to make final proof on both at the same time. Representative Mondell, author of the alleged homestead law, fully in- I tended that the original act should j so declare, and still contends that it I does by any reasonable construction of its language. Assistant Secretary ! Adams, however, declined to take this view of the Mondell act, and the result was that settlers who attempt ed to make proof on both entries i were put to the additional expense of a second proof on their second en tries, and in some cases compelled to wait two years or more before such proof could be offered. The first case appealed was that of John Day, and since this decision Western members have been flooded with demands for relief. The action of the House in dicates the early enactment of the necessary remedial legislation. I RITCHIE'S ENORMOUS HANDS. Rival Heavyweights' In Size Can De liver a Powerful Blow. In Champion Willie Ritchie the world has a lightweight with the hand of a heavyweight. The largeness of Willie's mitts has caused many an expert to marvel. An argument arose and a bet was made that Ritchie has the largest hand of any lightweight in the game. The x ' LATEST PICTURE OP WILLIE EITCHTK. bet could hardly be settled, but Frank Moran, tbe ' Pittsburgh heavyweight, was called into the" controversy, and his hand was measured against Ritch ie's. Sure enough, Ritchie had the larger paw. His hand is not only broad and long, but is muscular. It is as hard as iron and perhaps accounts for the fact that he can hit such a powerful blow with that right cross. Courteous. Ardent Suitor- I lay my fortune at your feet. Fair Lady Your fortune! I didn't know you had one. Ardent Suitor- Well, it isn't much of a fortune, but it will look large beside those tiny feet. Boston 'transcript. WEST ACCUSED Of -DiVERTING MONEY SALEM, Or., Jan. 29. By allowing money to be diverted from funds ap propriated by the Legislature in 1911, for specific purposes and to be ex pended in ways never contemplated by the law-making body of the state. Governor West probably has stirred- up a hornet's nest Taken in connec tion witbTthe tampering which is al leged to have marked the dissipation of the revolving fund in ah unsavory brickyard deal, and the dangers and expense of his "honor system" in dealing with convicts at the state penitentiary, it may seem that the present troubles of the executive are as nothing compared with the ordeal through which he is likely to have to pass before the Legislative Assem bly adjourns. - Probing by a member of the joint investigating committee .of the Sen ?. Bud House already has brought to Kght most peculiar conditions of ft X : H A 1 A i t, - -v - -n s a Li J 4, j Scenes at the Notable Funeral Of the Hon. White, aw Reid f V , ; V V... Photos by American Press Association HE funeral of the late VVhitelaw i land, was attended by bundreds of notables when held in the Cathe dral of St John the Divine, in New York, after tbe arrival of tbe British cruiser Natal with the body Marines from our own battle ships acted as escort of honor. The coffin was carried to and from the church on a gun carriage properly guarded. President Taft and the Hon. James Bryce, British ambassador at Washington, were among the distinguished men who paid their last respects to the dead. The picture shows the scene outside the edifice and the coffin being carried from the cathedral affairs at the penitentiary Inciden tally, the conduct of. the office of the Secretary of State, primarily during the administration of Acting-Governor Bowerman, though , the methods of the present incumbent come in "for a certain degree of criticism, figures in the affairs in anything but a pleas ant manner. H. H. Corey, chief clerk under the former regime, is accus ed of irregularly drawing $250 in No vember, 1910, and present attaches do not hesitate to say that he was not entitled to the amount. Others have been paid for so-called extra services during Olcotts incumbency, -but while the system employed is admittedly irregular, they are said to have earn ed the amounts they received and morally to have been entitled to them. It has leaked out also, that, barring the last quarter of the biennial per iod ending December 31, 1912, for which no adequate record has as yet appeared, Governor West's ' honor system" in relation to the manner convicts had needlessly cost the state $1193.05. The investigating commit tee as a body seem to be supplied with information by a member, show ing that despite methods in vogue intended to cover up transactions for more than two years from the time they occur, every cent of every fund, appropriated in 1911 for the peniten tiary has been expended, and that in order to make good his promise of permitting no deficiencies, Governor West has often protected the main tainence fund by allowing money to be drawn from other funds never in- THIS LADY'S G00D APPETITE Mrs. Hansen, In a Letter From Mobile, Tells How She Gained It. Mobile, Ala. "I suffered for seven years, with womanly trouble," writes Mrs. Sigurd Hansen in a letter from this city. "I felt weak and always had a headache and was always going to the doctor. At last I was operated on, and felt better, but soon I had the same trouble. My husband asked me to try Cardul, I felt better after the first bottle, and now, I have a good appetite and sleep well. I feel fine, and the doctor tells me I am looking better than he ever saw me." If you are sick and misc-rahle, and suffer from any of the pains due to womanly trouble try Cardui. Cardui is successful because it Is composed of ingredients that have been found to act curatively on the woman ly constitution. For more than fifty years, it has been used by women of all ages, with great success. Try it Your druggist sells IL N. B. TJ'ri7 to: Ladies' Advisory Dept., Chatta nooga MedicineCo., Chattanooga, Tenn., for Special Instructions, and 64-paee book. " Home Treatment r Women." sent in olatn wrapper, on request. FOR SALE "BY THE ' - JONES DRUG COMPANY 30, 1913 : ' Reid, American ambassador to Kn teded for the purposes for which they were diverted. Tobacco, typewriters, cartridges, ropes, knives and other ar ticles have been paid for out of var ious funds specifically set apart for other purposes. The item "tobacco" in fact, is found under the head of several funds where it does not belong, and in one instance cost more than $100. The nicety with which funds have been spent, so that every cent of the ap propriation for each fund was used up December 31, 1912, is shown by these "tobacco" entries where there promised to remain a few dollars in any fund it was utilized in the pur chase of tobacco for the convicts. The last report intended for legisla tors this year showed an unexpended balance up to last September 30, of $15,539.28 in the maintenance fund. Nor will these be the only things which the Governor will be called upon to explain. The records show that on August 13, 1911, George La beree was paid $100 for "services as foreman" and September 16, 1912, the same amount as "superintendent of construction'' ffrom the fund appro priated for payment of expenses of purchasing and installing 24 new cells at the penitentiary. 109 HD AO 01 All! iUiAUO OLMin IN BIG BATTLE WASHINGTON, JaH. 29. Thrilling details of fighting in the Philippines, in which more than 100 Moros have been slain and hundreds wounded during the past few days, were receiv: ed here today by the War Depart ment from General Pershing, who is at' the head of the American expedi tion. Pershing's cable says that in yes terdays engagement J. H. Hara of the Eighth Cavalry was killed and Corporal Joseph Bagala and Priva';s Clarence Underwood, Roy Keller, Robert Tracy and Sylvester Young of the sagie regiment were dangerously wounded. The cablegram sent -by General Pershing was brief but stirring. The troops, he said, besieged the Moros in their stronghold for three days and then charged the natives in the face of a withering fire. The caval rymen attacked the twisted bamboo stockade behind which the head hun ters crouched, cut through the tang led underbrush and drove the Moros from their trenches. - Huge piles of dead and dying Mo ros were found in the fortress. After the defeat dealt them it is believed that the depredations of the bolomen have ended forever. Every gun and bolo is expected to be taken from the natives by the troops, who are searching all that part of the country adjacent to Jolo, near where the last fight took place. There are now three companies of Philippine scouts, a large force of native constabulary, two companies of filed artillery and several hundred American infantry and cavalry in or near Jolo. All these, General Persh ing advises the department, will - be utilized to pursue the fleeing Moros. iYES, SWISSCO WILL : ! GROW YOUR HAIR L - Prevents Baldness and Dandruff, Re 1 stores Gray or Faded Hair To ! Its Natural Color. His Hairs Are Numbered, Are Yours? Swissco stops dandruff quickly, grows new hair and restores gray and faded hair to its natural youthful color. Swissco stops baldness, bald spots, falling hair, scabby scalp, sore scalp, brittle hair or any- hair or scalp trouble. To prove that' ours claims are true we will send you a large trial bottle free it you will send, 10c in silver or stamps to help pay cost of postage and packing to Swissco Hair Remedy Co., 5311 P. O. Square, Cincinnati, O. Swissco will be found on sale at all druggists and drug departments everywhere at 50c and $1.00 a bottle. JONES DRUG COMPANY ' An Accident. Mother What, you've been fighting again? Billy No. mu. It was an accident.-- Alother Accident: What do you meanV Billy-Well, 1 was sitting on Johnny Jones' head, and 1 forgot to hold his feet. Exchange. Wants, For Sale, Etc Notices under these classified headings will be inserted at one cent a word, first insertion, half a cent additional inser tions. . One inch card, $2 per month; half Inch card. (4 lines), $1 per month. Cash must accompany order unless one has ar. open account with the paper. No financial responsibility for errors; where ei t in s onrur free corrected notice will be printed for patron. Minimum charge 15c CARD OF" THANKS. Mrs. Carl' Hodes and family wish to express their . appreciation and thanks to friends of their beloved husband and father and friends of themselves who so kindly aided and assisted them in their recent be reavement. They also desire to thank their friends and members of the various orders of which Mr. Hodes was a member for the beaut iful floral tributes. WANTED Female Help. GIRL WANTED Phone. Main 1501 WANTED Work by middle aged woman with little girl, any kind of work. Address "E" care of Enter prise. ' ' WANTED WANTED Light housework. Address Annie Bowers,- Colton, Ore. WANTED Dry cordwood on gravel road, not more than six. .miles from city. E. A. Hackett, Cor. 17th & Wash. , : FOR SALE COAL ' COAL The famous (King) coal from Utah, free delivery. Telephone your or der to A 56 or Main 14, Oregon City Ice Works, 12th and Main Streets. FOR SALE 30 tons of No. 1 clover 'hay $8 00 per ton, f. o. b. boat land ing. Chas. Eilers, Route No. 3, Aurora, Ore. HABIT There is nothing quite so powerful as habit. It is the un conscious instrument of our action. To get into the habit of saving is the important step Do not merely resolve to save Act on the resolution. THE BANK OF OLDST BANK IN D. C. LATOURETTE, President. THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF OREGON CITY, OREGON ' CAPITAL $50,000.00 - - Transacts a General Banking Business. Open from 9 A. M. to ? p. M ;Bv HO ATTORNEYS PAUL C. FISCHER' Attorney-at-law Deutscher Advokat Room 2 Beaver Bldg. WANTED LIVESTOCK WANTED Cows fresh or coming fresh soon, W. C. Berreth, 14S0, Macadam Street, Portland, Oregon. MUSICAL. VIOLIN LESSONS Mr. Gustav Flechtner, from Liepzig, Germany, is prepared to accept a limited num ber of pupils. Mr. Flechtner may also be engaged for solo work or ensemble work. Address for terms, etc., Gustav Flechtner, Tel. M. 3471, Oregon City. EXCURSION RATES EXCURSION RATES Monogram, Guckenheimer, and Penn. Rye Whiskey, $1.00 per Full Quart. Port Wine 25c per Qt. Buy your wines and- liquors from us and Save Mon ey. Kentucky Liquor Co., Cor. 5th and Main Sts. MISCELLANEOUS. Rheumatism cured. I will gladly send; any sufferer a Simple Herbal Re cipe that cures Rheumatism, also a Trial Treatment, all sent abso-. lutely free by one who was cured. Enclose a two cent stamp. W. H. Sutton, 2601 Orchard Ave., Los An geles, Calif. WOOD AND COAL. OREGON -CITY WOOD AND FUiSL CO., F. M. Bluhm. Wood and coal delivered to all parts of the ciy SAWING A SPECIALTY. Phone your orders. Pacific 1371, Home NOTJCES BIDS WANTED Notice is hertby given that the un dersigned will receive sealed bids . for from 150 to 200 cords of good first growth fir wood, four v feet long, to ber delivered at the public school buildings, in Oregon City, Oregon, between July 1st and Sep tember 20th, 1913. Bids will be opened on Friday, January 31st, 1913, at One o'clock P. M. E. E. BRODIE, Clerk of School District No. 02. Notice to Creditors. In the County Court of Clackamas County, State of Oregon. In the matter of the estate of Samuel Mills, deceased. Notice is hereby given that the undersigned has been appointed ex ecutrix of the above named estate and has duly qualified as such. All . persons having claims against said estate will please present same at , the office of the Oregon City Enter prise within six months from date hereof duly verified as by law re quired. Dated Jan. 20, 1913. MARY J, MILLS, Executrix. BECK & HEOCKER, Attys., 317 Beck Bldg., Portland, Ore., Attorneys for Administrator Administrator's Notice. Notice is hereby given that the un dersigned has been duly appointed by the County Court of -Clackamas County, Oregon, Administrator of the Estate of Elbert L. Canton wine, Deceased, late of said County and State. Any and all persons hav ing claims against said" Estate are hereby notified to 'file same, duly ' verified as by law required, with said Administrator at the office of his attorney, C. H. Dye, S. W. cor ner of 8th & Main Sts-, (upstairs) v , Oregon City, Or., within six months from the date of this no; tice. Dated, January 23rd, 1913. ROSS- SHEPHERD, Administrator of the aforesaid Estate. C. H. DYE, Attorney for Estate. OREGON CITY CLACKAMAS COUNTY. F. J. MEYER, Cashier.