MORNING ENTERPRISE, SUNDAY, JULY 28, 1912 GARY IS TEACHER OF L UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, July 27, (Special.) The session of the Un iversity of Oregon Summer school, which will end next Friday, has been in reality, one long convention of the educators of the state. A large share of the enrollment in the Summer school is composed of principals and teachers in high schools. One of the most popular classes in the curricu lum of the summer school was, that giv en In school supervision through the cooperation of J. A. Churchill, superin tendent of the Baker school; T. J. Gary, superintendent Clackamas county; A. G. Raab, superintendent of schools at North Bend, and Franklin K. Welles, superintendent of the Pen dleton schools. Among the college professors and high school principals and school su pervisors taking regular work at the University of Oregon Summer school are the following: - A. W. L. Bray, professor of mathe matics at Columbian College, New Westminster, British Columbia; Mel ville D. Hawkins, professor of history McMinnville, College; G. W. Ager, principal of the Phoenix high school; Miss M. Elizabeth Perley, professor of German, Fargo College; R. C. And rews, supervisor of the Cottage Grove district of Lane county; Ernest C. Wigmore, professor of Hebrew at Eu gene Bible University; William" Beals, superintendent of schools at Junction City; Mrs. W. J. Bailey, professor in Philomath College; Jesse Bond, assist ant principal of the Forest Grove high school; F. O. Bradshaw, principal of the Union high school; J. A. Briggs, principal of the Nampa high school, Idaho; Frank Carruth, principal of the Standfield high school; Claude H. Giles, principal of the Myrtle Point high school; M. Anderson Baker, prin cipal of the Elmira Union high school C. H. Hendricks, school supervisor in Douglas county; J. O. McLaughlin principal of the Hood River high school; A. T. Park, superintendent of the Myrtle Point schools; H. A. Scul len, principal of the Junction City high school; H. K. Shirk, principal of the Enterprise high school; George. Hug, principal of the Eugene high' school; H. F. Wilson principal of the McMinnville high school; Vergil Earl, head of the department of mathemat ics at the Washington high school, Portland. "CAMP COOKERY" E OREGON AGRICULTURAL COL LEGE, Corvallis, Or., July 27, (Spec ial.) "Camp Cookery" is the title of the latest bulletin from the press of the Oregon Agricultural College. It is a small, conveniently sized book for carrying in the pocket of a hunting coat for ready reference and contains in its 31 pages a large amount of prac tical and useful information for those who spread their table under the greenwood bough. It was prepared by the school of domestic science and art for the special use of forest rangers, campers, mining prospectors, and sportsmen. It follows somewhat the lines of instruction in the course in camp cookery given at the college dur ing the year for the forestry, mining and surveying students. Believing that they could relieve some of the "blue days' in camp con sequent upon "sad" biscuits, half-cooked "spuds" and monotonously greasy fried things, the domestic science teachers obtained from the forestry department of the college .and the Forest Service a ration list and camp equipment selected by men of many years' field experience, and prepared a list of 65 carefully sleeted recipes. These are so simply explained that it takes no initial culinary skill to use them. They are also convenient ly indexed at the back of the book. The ration list, sufficient for one man for 100 days, or 100 men for one day, as given in the book, may be used as a basis for making up supplies for camping parties. It includes the fol lowing: 100 lbs. fresh meat including fish and poultry; 50 lbs. of cured meat canned meat or cheese; 15 lbs. lard; 80 lbs. flour, bread or crackers; 15 lbs. cornmeal, cereals, macaroni, sago, or corn-starch; 5 lbs. baking powder or yeast cakes; 40 lbs. sugar; 1 gaL molasses; 12 lbs. coffee; 2 lbs. tea, chocolate or cocoa; 2 cans condensed milk; 10 lbs. butter; 20 lbs. dried fruit; 20 lbs. price or beans; 100 lbs. potatoes or other fresh vegetables, 30 cans canned vegetables or fruit; 4 oz. spices; 4 oz. flavoring extracts; 3 oz. pepper or mustard; 3 qts pickles, 1 qt. vinegar and 4 lbs. salt Eggs may be substituted for fresh meat at the rate of 8 eggs to a pound of meat. Fresh and cured meats may be interchanged at the rate of 5 pounds of the fresh for two of cured. A substitution of fresh milk may also be made for condensed at the rate of 5 qts. of fresh to a can of the other. Likewise fresh fruit may take the place of the dried in the ration of 5 lbs. of fresh to 1 of dried. A ration as the word is commonly used, is the food estimated to be necessary for one man for one day. The amount in this list is designed to be sufficiently lib eral and varied for all circumstances, and is the maximum which should not be exceeded. On the basis of this list a party of six may be comfortably fed for 17 days. The cost will vary, necessarily with the location, being from 45 to 65 cents a man for a day if near large uarkets and convenient to railways. Where pack horses must be used, or transportation is otherwise difficult the omission of the heavier provisions such as canned goods containing much water, v and the substitution of more flour, beans and dried fruits is advis ed. "Where fresh meats can not be ob tained additional bacon and corned beef must be included. Where the campers ptfck their own food on their backs a still further cut must be made in the heavy things.. Under favorable conditions plenty of flour, bacon, rice, beans, oatmeal, cornmeal, tea, sugar, dried fruit, and salt must be taken. As much soap and matches as seema necessary must also be carried. The little book also explains how to build camp fires, and what should be included in the camp equipment Among the interesting recipes are those for "army bread," "emergency biscuits," "Dough boys," pulled fire bread" "ranchman's bread." "flap Jacks," "fried quoits," "Mulligan's," "hunters' pudding," and Johnnie cake. Cookery points Cold Dishes For Hot Days. Jellied Dishes During hot weather one may use to great advantage many meats or parts of the auimal that can only be made into attractive form and given savor and palatableness by being made into a jelly or loaf or salad. Even if these dishes' do not possess much nutritive value they contain suf ficient to sustain bodily health and vig or, and they are far more palatable and appetizing than a roast, hot or cold. Then they do not necessitate the high temperature required to roast or boil, for even a meat loaf, though baked in the oven, if you are not the happy pos sessor of a tireless cooker, does not re quire a hot oven or long loaves, while the meats intended for jellied loaves or molds should be very slowly and gently simmered to have satisfactory results. The tougher and rougher parts of the animal and old fowl are the best materials for making meat jellies that taste like those "mother used to make." Spiced Beef. Wipe the beef thor oughly with a damp cloth, put in a stewing kettle, cover with boiling wa ter and let it come to boiling point. Then skim and set where the heat will keep the water at a steady, gentle sim mer until the meat is very tender. During the last hour of cooking or when the meat begins to get tender add a cup each of chopped onion and carrot, a bouquet of sweet herbs tied in cheesecloth, a dozen peppercorns, a bay leaf, three or four whole cloves and a level tablespoonful of salt When meat is done remove from the liquor and let the latter simmer down until reduced to a cup and a half. Then cut the meat into neat small pieces and add to the liquor. Taste to see if more seasoning is required. Put into a bread pan or plain mold, press ing down firmly, and- set at once in a very cold place. The quicker it stiffens the firmer jelly you will have. Jellied Tongue. Parboil one beef tongue and two calf's feet until you can skin and clean them well when re moved from the water. Take the bones out of the feet Mince two white on ions very fine and fry in a tablespoon ful of butter, letting them turn brown. Lay on these the calf s feet and tongue, well seasoned. Simmer ten minutes and then add a pint of consomme and simmer five minutes longer. Then add a glass of white wine. Cover closely and let smother well for one and a half hours. Remove the tongue and let the calf's feet cool and reduce for half an hour longer. Then put in the tongue and cook for two minutes. Put into a plain mold and set in the refrigerator to form and you have a delicious mor sel. Whole spices, such as bay leaf, whole cloves, whole pepper and celery seed, tied in cheesecloth, greatly im prove this jelly. Veal Loaf. Chop very fine two pounds of lean veal and a quarter of a pound of salt pork, using the old fash ioned chopper and wooden bowl if you wish the loaf to taste just right. Add a cup of breadcrumbs, three beaten eggs, a teaspoonful of salt, pinch of cayenne or paprika, a teaspoonful of onion juice and enough lemon juice to give a zest. Moisten with well sea soned beef or veal stock if you have any on hand (enough may be made from a few bones and trimmings) or moisten with beaten egg. Pack into a buttered bread pan, cover and bake an hour, moistening occasionally. Cut in slices when cold and serve with cold ketchup or horseradish and whipped cream sauce. Chicken Mousse. Soak a tablespoon ful of gelatin in one-third of a cupful of cold water until soft and then dissolve it in half a pint of good chicken broth, well seasoned. When the gelatin is well dissolved add a cupful of cold cooked chicken, minced fine and pounded to a smooth paste. Beat well and then cut and fold in the whites of two eggs. Season with salt, pepper and celery salt. Add a tablespoonful of chopped olives and, last of all, a cupful of whipped cream. Pour into buttered molds and chill for several, hours, then serve on crisp lettuce leaves with mayonnaise dress ing. Lobster mousse is delicious if you make it of steamed lobster meat fresh from the shell. It is made in the same way as the chicken mousse. Tomato Jelly. There is something very refreshing about tomatoes, wheth er cooked or raw, hot or cold, and tomato jelly delights the eye -as well as satisfies a fickle taste. It may be served with cold meats or fish, cut in slices or cubes, or molded around chicken or fish or even vegetable salads and served with mayonnaise and whipped cream. A few chopped olives, gherkens or capers sprinkled over the molds or mixed with the may onnaise give you a most inviting salad. Cucumber Ice. Cut a large tender cucumber into pieces an inch long. After removing the seeds boil the cu cumber in ealted water for five min utes, drain It on a cloth and let it finish cooking in a covered stewpan with an ounce of butter, salt, pepper and a gill of white stock. Reduce the tnoisture and rub the cucumber through a hair sieve. When the puree is quite cold mix it with two tablespoonfuls of mayonnaise sauce, half a gill of cold liquid aspic jelly, two tablespoonfuls of whipped cream and seasoning to taste. Whisk it until it is thoroughly amalgamated and then freeze it in the ice freezing machine. Fill the cucum ber molds and set them in Ice and salt for an hour. Seive garnished with sections of tomato and watercress. 5 THE Southern Pacific Railroad of Mexico traversing the states of .SONOROA - SINALOA - TEPIC - JALISCO. Gives Access to - - , OPPORTUNITIES FOR WEALTH in Cattle, Farming, Mining, Timber Let us list you for a copy of our new booklet soon to be pub lished. H. LAWTON, G. P. A., Guaymas, Sonora, Mexico. FALLACIES OF SINGLE TAX ARE EXPOSED (By Charles H. Shields, Secretary Oregon Equal Taxation League.) Single Taxers advance proudly as their claim that under the scheme or so-called system of. taxation which they have to offer the the "unearn ed increment" will be absorbed by the State. It seems needless to say that this is but another of the very absurd claims that Henry George and his fol lowers would promulgate on long-suf fering Oregon, through the agency of the funds supplied by a soap million aire. It is not difficult to instance one of many possible examples. But let it be assumed for a moment that the State of Oregon has unwisely adopt ed Single Tax. A few years have elap sed and the following direct results, which we know to be inevitable under such circumstances, have occurred: With the withering influence of Sin gle Tax all land, values have been swept away and industry paralyzed. The State has become the landlord the sole aim of Single Tax. The people are tenants of the state and city lots and farms are leased to the highest bidder the only possib; procedure under Single Tax. . Under this condition let us assume that A becomes the successful bid on a tract of land, obtaining the lease at the public option where sites a sold to the highest bidder. A is to $ay a certain sum per annum for yqgrs. At the time he obtains the lease the parcel of ground is strictly agricultural and there are no pros pects of a railroad coming near it. But let us suppose a railroad should come along and the parcel of ground A leased for 20 years is especially de sirable for a townsite. Townsites are necessary on rail ways. The railroad company offers A $50,000 for his lease. He accepts; he is $50,000 ahead. It is unearned increment. What are the Single Tax ers going to do about it? . This is the same kind of unearned increment which they split their voc al chords in yelping about under our present system. Another illustration: Supose B leas ed, city lot from the state under Sin gle" Tax. He contemplates erecting a factory on the site leased. Necessar ily he must have a long term of lease in order to justify the expenditure and construct the kind of plant he has in mind. B asks for a 50-year lease. He is successful and leases at a stipulated price per year. He builds his factory runs it a few years ; it burns down, ac cidentally. In the meantime the site has become very valuable for retail buildings. He is offered $1,000,000 for his 50-year lease. Remember, when you are leasing ground from the state you have no taxes to pay the annual payment on the lease is the tax. B takes this $1,000,000, then laughs at the Single Taxer and his unearned increment theory. No doubt Single Taxers will say the State will not make long-term leases, therefore not giving opportunity for such speculation. But long-term leas es are necessary for improvements. If they are refused, there will be little or no improvement. Certainty is ab-, solutely necessary for development Certainly that where you sow you may reap, is necessary to growth and pro gress. Society will wither and decay unless there is stability and certain ty. . It seems a shame that it is nec essary to waste time, space and pap er in pointing out the fallacies of Sin gle Tax. Silencing Informers. It is conjectured that one of the Ber fin apaches shot his wounded compan ion to prevent any possibility of his i giving evidence against the band. In I oue notable case a prisoner secured the ! assistance of authority for the same i purpose. They were two captured Iri. h ' rebels of 1798, and one of them told t!:e officer in command that he could ma!;e very important revelations, but that oe was afraid to do so while the otbsr was alive, because if by any' chance that other escaped his own life won (i not be worth a day's purchase. T h officer promptly had ths stumbll:;; block removed, and then the survive simply said: "Now shoot me as soon you please. I knew he'd peach." Sennit. In Polynesia and the Pacific islands generally the outer husk of the coco nut is braided into strands of uniform texture, known to the natives as sen nit and used by them for a variety of purposes. The framework of their houses is held together by braided sen nit, and the strakes of their boats are united by it It is the staple from which string is made to bind the adz blade to its handle and to tie the dif ferent parts of their implements se curely together. In short whatever things are nailed or screwed or pegged or glued in other lands are tied togeth er with sennit by the south sea is lander. Albanians' Queer Duels. Albanians used to practice a peculiar form of dueling. Sir Richard Burton, who once commanded a corps of bashl bazouks, writes that "the Albanian contingent who generally fight when they are drunk, had a peculiar style of monomachy. The principals, attended by their seconds and by all their friends, stood close opposite, each holding a cocked pistol in his right hand and a glass of raki or spirits of wine In the left The first to drain his draft had the right to fire and gener ally blazed away with fatal effect It would have been useless to discourage this practice, but I insisted on fair play." MAKE MONEY IN HOGS PORTLAND, July 27, (Special.) Practical co-operation with the farm er by the banking interests has prov ed successful at Bend, Oregon, where C. S. Hudson, cashier of the First Na tional bank at that place, has greatly encouraged the hog raising industry. It seems the plan was originated by him and it is growing in favor in many parts of the country. Mr. Hudson be lieved that the country around Bend was a good one for. hog raising, ar ranged for the shipmentrof a carload ot well bred sows from the Middle West, distributed them to farmers in the vicinity of Bend and took theip notes in payment, these notes to run for one year. The first year of this experiment has now passed, and Mr. Hudson is very much encouraged. In a letter just received by D. O. Lively, vice president of the Portland Union Stock yards Company, Mr. Hudson says: "I am glad to advise you that the hogs will prove to be a very profitable investment for the people who pur chased them. I have had a report from each man, and taking the two litters of pigs from each sow I be lieve they will average a profit of 100 per cent a piece or more. In two or three cases I know they made as much as 200 per cent." DELIGHTFUL PICNIC IS AT A basket picnic was given at Schnoerr's park Friday, that was at tended by about thirty persons. The day was spent in games, and dinner was served about 11 o'clock. All haL good appetities and the dinner was en joyed. Present were Mrs. Becca Smith, Mrs. Belle Curtis, Mrs. Annah Cross, Mrs. Mary Montague, Mrs. Florence Curtis, Mrs. R. E. Woodward, Mrs. Schatz man, of Molalla; Mrs. Roy Woodward, Mrs. Dudley Woodward, Mrs. Roley, Mrs. Harvey, Mrs. George Woodward, Mrs. Ida Castor, Madeline and Perry Castor, of Los Angeles, Cal; Bud, Viv ian, Marvin, Alta and Willie Curtis, Violet, Gilbert, Helen, xElma, Kenneth and Wallace Woodward,-Melvin Wood ward, Roy Schatzman,- Leathel and Maretta Cross, Leila Rind. A small classified ad will rent that vacant room. - I am a power for great good if you do not abuse my use. In cases of need--! do my work well. I am a builder up of health and strength in the hospital or in the home. For the invalid or the convalescent for the tired or overworked I offer a great help. A little of me goes a long way. I have been among you for three gen erations. I'm known as Cyrus Noble throughout the world. W. J. Van Schuyver & Co., General Agents, Portland, Oregon f, SERVANTS OF RICH BANKER ARE HELD NEW YORK, July 27. The family servants of Nicholas J.- McNamara, wealthy banker of San Francisco, were arraigned in the west side police court here today, charged with stealing an automobile. The proceeding were de signed to hold them until McNamara can confront them on charges of un duly influencing his wife, who, with their , children, was detained while on the way to Carlsbad. Mrs. McNamra and children - are registered at the Knickerbocker hotel. Mrs. Perkins and Pattison and Walsh the two McNamara servants, pleaded not guilty when arraigned in the Do-r mestic Relations court and were held without bail until August 3, when the formal complaint against them is due to arrive from San Francisco. Attorney Rosenburg, representing Mrs. McNamara, who did not appear in court demanded the release of the trio and when Magistrate Watts re fused Rosenburg threatened to bring habeas corpus proceedings. Rosenburg declares that the' Mc Namaras separated because the wife, who is worth $500,000 and her hus band quarreled over certain stock in San Francisco bank. He declares that Mrs. Perkins is not the servant, only the friend of Mrs. McNamara, BUSCH'S HALL SCENE I0F DELIGHTFUL DANCE More" than 125 couples attended the dance given Saturday evening at Busch's Hall. It was one of the most successful affairs given in this city this season. Music was furnished by the Fails City Orchestra. H. Wheller and Ralph Green composed the com mittee in charge. These young men will give a dance every week this sum mer and the coming fall. The success of the one given Saturday evening is an assurance that all will be well at tended. Budding Humorist. "Room with a bath, sir?" "No." said Steve. "I came In for a little information. Kindly tip me off as to whether or not a hotel can hold a tree's trunk as it is leaving." St Jo seph News Dispatch. Loose Leaf Systems and Devices for every kind of business and profession. A 'phone call will bring us, or, bet ter still, come in and view our modern plant. OREGON CITY ENTERPRISE TIMBER LAND LAUDS STATE G. F. Watson, a rich timber land owner of Tionesta, Fenn., arrived in this city Friday and is a guest of his daughter Mrs. W. A. Shewman, who lives at Concord station. Mr. Watson says he is better pleased with the west at each visit having been a vis itor annually for twenty-five years and that this year the conditions look more promising than ever. He states that he found crop conditions fine in Oregon.but as soon as he crossed the California line there was a noticeable change, and that everything was burn ed to a fine brown. Mr. Watson is here in the interest of his large tim ber holdings, having just come from his rdewood timber tract in Mendicino county, California. He will return in few weeks to the east, and will be ac companied by Mrs. Watson, who has been a summer guest of her daughter. REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS Henry and Glanche Aden to Jake Peters, 7.62 acres of section 23, town ship 3 south, range 1 west; $1. John K. and Amy Ely to George D. Ely, 27.66 acres in George Currin D. L. C. township 3 south, range 4 east; $7. Maggie M. and A. J. Albertson, to Lida D. Bell, lots 3,-4, block 37, 'Root's addition to Marshfieldf $1. Hope and F. E. Ferrill to Portland, Eugene & Eastern Railway Company, 3.14 acres of section 13, township 4 south, range 1 east; $10. H. E. and Ella T. Noble to Eastern Investment Company, 29i acres of sec tion 33, township 3 south, range 3 east II. Estacada Realty Company to ora E. Herring, lot 18, of block 5, Terrace Addition section 20, township 3 sou.th range 4 east; $1. : Estacada Realty Company to Walt er W. Stephenson, lot 12 and 19, block 5, Terrace Addition .section 20, township 3 south, range 4 east; $1. HOTEL ARRIVALS The following are registered at the Electric Hotel: Miss M. F. Bates, Cor vallis; T. Allen, Salem; W. S. Tull, Barlow, J. S. Sharp, Wilhoit; Charles Worley, G. L. Jenkins, city; E. O. Boardman, Aurora; W. C. Mass, New berg. OUTINGS VIA To The Beaches, Springs and Mount-tains f (f) sun setA I lOGDEN&SHASTA) I I I ROUTES f 1 If you are looking for an Ideal place to spend a portion of the summer, where you can find rest, health and recreation, the outing resorts reached by the Southern Pacific are par excellence. Newport Yaquina Bay, Tilla mook County Beaches, Crater Lake, Colestin Springs, Shasta Springs, Cascadia, Breitenbush Hot Springs and many other springs of. more or less note. Low Round Trip Tickets With long limits on sale daily to the above resorts. Our booklet "Vaca tion Days in Oregon" describing these and other outing places can be obtained from any Agent, who will cheerfully furnish information as to fares .train service, etc., or a postal card to the undersigned will receive prompt attention. ' JOHN M. SCOTT General Passenger Agent, Portland, Oregon. AGREE NEW SUGAR BILL WASHINGTON, July 27.An agree ment between regular and progres sive Republicans was reached today for the passage of a sugar tariff bill fixing a duty of $1.60 per 100 pounds in place of the present rate of $L90. The pact, which it was believed wouKt hold, provided that the progressives should stand with the regular Republi cans, deserting their previous alliance with the Democrats. A bitter attack by Senator Lodge upon American cane sugar refiners op ened the sugar debate. He charged the refiners with attempting to strike down their competitors the beet sugar producers, by fighting for free or re duced duties on raw sugar. Lodge indorsed a substitute bill he had reported from the finance commit tee, which would abolish the Dutch standard test and tariff differentials of the present law. Lodge declared that one year after abolishing sugar duties the domestic industry would be dead and the con sumer would be paying exorbitant prices. "So far as I have been able to learn," said Senator Lodge, "the move ment for sugar, outside of Congress, has came form one of the three great sugar refiners of the country and from that source alone. The American Sug ar Refining Company and the Arbuck les have not appeared in this cam paign for free sugar, but the Federal Company, belong to the Sprecklesin tresest, has spent money, employed agents and lobbyists, distributed broadcast through the country, circu lars filled with statements, more or less false, and urged the removal of the duties on sugar. "The so-called independent refiners who are denouncing the present duties on sugar, claim they are fighting the trust, although aside from whatever interest it may have in the domestic industry, the interests of the trust are identical with those of all other refiners." "Senator Lodge appealed to Con gress "in the name of humanity not to strike down the sugar industry in Louisiana" while the sugar-growers of that state already were staggering be neath the blow received from the ter rible flood of the Mississippi. IN OREGON THE Round Trip Fares Excellent Train Service and Low 5V