MORNING ENTERPRISE, WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 1912. SINGLETAX SCORED BY STATE GRANGE MEASURES CONTAIN "DELU SIONS" AND "SNARES," RESO LUTIONS ALLEGE STATE FOREST CONTROL IS ASKED Appeal Made For Cheap Power As Means Of Aiding Farmers Enlargement Of School Work Urged The State Grange, at its - recent meeting in Roseburg, opposed the single tax. Its report was as follows: ' First That henceforth all legisla tive acts should be labeled what they really are, to the end that the voters may know the exact nature of the measure by the title it bears. "Second That we condemn and de nounce this bold attempt of the Standard Oil Company, or any other coroporation, its friends or promoters, to capture private property without compensation, and we declare the same to be revolutionary and uncon stitutional. "Third We condemn and denounce the system of single tax, as an at tempt to impair the obligations of contracts. Fourth That we condemn the measures proposed by the single tax ers, because in their duplicity they contain delusions and snares prepar ed expressly to appeal to as many classes of voters as possible, with a bait held out to each as delusive as it is untrue. "Fifth We especially condemn the bait held out to labor, as absolutely without excuse or foundation, and as-. sert that the single tax can in no way increase the wages of the lab orer. That wages can only be increas ed either by the increase of capital, the increase in the efficiency of labor or a decrease in the number of labor ers. "Sixth That the great cry of the single taxer, who sheds such copious tears over the unearned increment in land, is insincere in this: that there is an unearned increment in every thing; the diamond, the nugget, the profits of the merchant, and in noth ing is there so great an unearned in crement as in the watered stock of the great corporations whom the sing le taxer would exempt. "Seventh We hold that private property and land is fundamentally sound, and necessary to the best in terests of society, and that there is positively no monopoly in land as proven by Mr. Fels himself., in his purchase of so vast a tract near Lon don, at from $35 to $50 per acre; and we would here inquire if the ultimate purpose of Mr. Fels is to buy up the fertile valleys of Oregon when under the blight of the single tax he shall thus have reduced the price. "Finally We hold that the prin ciple of the single tax is fundamental ly unjust, unreasonable, and incon sistent, and in the face of the pur poses and plans of its promoters, it is unconscionable, and its adoption would mean ruin to the farmers of Oregon, without whose success and prosperity, the cities could and would prosper." The conservation committee "ap pointed at the last session of the State Grange made an exhaustive re port on conservation of forests. The salient features of the report are embodied in the following: "We recommend that the State of Oregon ask the Federal Government to locate Army camps throughout the Government forest reserves for ac comodation of a mounted patrol sys tem, whose duty it would be to ride on patrol all of the Government tim ber lands, with authority to arrest anyone responsible for fires. This patrol to be drawn from the present soldiers with practically no addition al expense. "We believe that the forests of the different states are a purely local proposition, and not jan interestate matter. Therefore, the National Gov ernment should not have control ov er any state forest. "We further believe that state con trol of forests would develop the resources' of that state in -a much more satisfactory manner than pres ent Federal control. We believe that the present system is a relic of the feudal system of government of vast acres of forests. "We recommend that the legisla tive committee prepare a bill to be presented at the next session of the Legislature, asking for an apropria tion of $12,500 for the purpose of pay ing the expense of a campaign of ed ucation along this line at the' next succeeding session of Congress; that the state of Washington, Idaho and California be asked to make a sim ilar apropriation for the purpose of co-operation in this movement. "That the bill provide for the ap pointment of one man from each state, by the Governor, his salary to be not more than $6 per day and ex penses while on duty; the balance of the fund to be used for the prepara tion and distribution of literature along this line." The report was adopted. The same committee, having in structions to report on the conserva tion of water power, made the fol lowing recomendations, which were adopted: "In view of the fact that" Oregon has an abundance of raw material awaiting the coming of capital to manufacture and ship, by way of the Panama Canal, soon to be completed it is the opinion of our committee that what is wanted in Oregon is cheap power; that if electrical power can be developed and supplied at less cost than can be produced by coal in the East, we will have a big advantage in securing new capital and settlement not enjoyed by any other section of the United States; that the taxes which will be paid by this new capital and new development will be a far more sure source of Tevenue than the imposing of high annual charges on water power plants that are yet to be established, and which our citi zens are anxious to have established within our borders. "Therefore, your committee does not recommend legislation looking to the obtaining of revenue from this natural resources, which if put to use will greatly tend to conserve our coal and timber supplies, which are Hmit-: ed in quantitiy. We favor legislation' which - will make'-- electrical power avaliable to the farmer, the manufact urer, the irrigator, and the various1 municipal and state institutions, -at the least possible cost. Country life must be made attractive if the pres ent tendency cityward it to be check ed. This can only be done by making some of the luxuries of life, which have come to be considered as neces sities available to the farmer- at a price which he can afford to pay. The parcels post, telephones, good roads and schools are movements in this direction. We believe that cheap pow er is one of the most attractive of these agencies because of the almost Innumerable uses to which it caji be put on the farm." The woman's work committee made a report on educational features which was approved. Its municipal features are embodied in the follow ing extracts: "As reported by us at the last meeting of the State Grange, we fost ered a movement which resulted in the introduction of House bill 175, which provided for an increased ap propriation for institute work and itinerate schools. This bill failed. but we are convinced of the merits of our cause that we urge the Grange to co-operate with us in the matter of securing from the next Legislature an increased appropriation for insti tute work, itinerate schools, and the publication of bulletins designed to advance the interest of the farm and the farm homes. We believe that there is an imperative need" of more farmers' institutes, special lectures, demonstrative farms, itinerate schools bulletins on the various phases of agricultural work and home science prepared to such style as to be in telligible to the ordinary reader in stead of being couched in technical terms, which mean but little to the general reader." In conformity with the object of the Grange to extend all lines of educa tion, the agricultural committee sub mitted the following, which was ad opted: s "Your committee recommends that we use our best efforts to have agri culture taught in our schools, also that we ask our legislative commit tee to ask the Legislature to approp riate money for at least two insti tutes in each county in the state each year." The Grange approved a resolution that only the amount of property needed should be sold for deliquent taxes against it, and at not less than the assessed value. A measure will be presented to the next Legislature asking for a law to compel commission merchants to make itemized statements of produce received and sold within a certain time and under certain restrictions and penalties. FRiENDS PAY TRIBUTE TO MA DPI TflU Many of the friends of the late Miss Mabel Tower, who died Satur day afternoon at the home of her par ents, Mr .and Mrs. A. Tower, of Stan ley Station on the Estacada line and about two miles "from Sellwood, at tended the funeral services at the Portland Crematorium Monday after noon. The services were conducted by Rev. J. R. Landsborough, pastor of the Presbyterian church of this city. The quartet from this church, com posed of Mrs. W. C. Green, Mrs. F. H. Cooper, Mrs. Leon DesLarzes and Mrs. McCaw, sang "Face to Face," "Come Unto Me" and "Abide With Me." The floral offerings were beautiful, and there was a profusion of blossoms. . - Miss Tower, who made her home in this city before residing at Stanley Station, was well known here, where she had a host of friends, who were shocked to hear of her death. Her death was caused by drinking car bolic acid by mistake from a bottle without a label, which was similar to the one containig medicine. Miss Tower had been in poor health for the past year, and arrangements were being made by her family to have her taken to the mountains for the benefit of her health. Deceased leaves besides her par ents, Mr. and Mrs. A. Carver, one sis ter, Mrs. Grace Case, of Portland. A PROMINENTJPOULTRYMAN (OREGON CITY PUBLICITY) The following is an article from the "Oregon AgricultiuralisV which speaks favorably of Clackamas Coun ty's most prominent poultryman. We .need more poultrymen like Mr. Ring house. Congratulations to Ringhouse. "I'd rather be right than president" were the words of a man who was afterwards president. We do not know whether H. Ring house, of Clackamas, Oregon, the White Wyandotte breeder, will ever be President or not, but when It comes to breeding White Wyandottes he surely is "right" This was demon strated at Portland and Tacoma in the shows of iaiO-11. It was again dem onstrated at Seattle and Walla Walla at the shows of 1911-12. But the crowning glory was at Livermore, Cal ifornia show, held the second week of February. This show ia unique in many respects. The 'special feature, however, is that nothing but breeding pens are shown. This show is financed by four mil lionaires of that vicinity and only the really select birds are shown. A win ning here is equal to a winning any Place in the World. In fact, one Mad ison Square Garden exhibitor brought to this show sixty of his winning birds. He is the largest winner of White Wyandottes at the Garden show and these birds were some of the birds with which Mr. Ringhouse was com pelled to compete with his. Oregon bred birds. The Eastern birds were accompanied by an attendant and ar rived a week before the show' and were fitted and groomed for the occa sion. Mr. Ringhouse's birds were groomed at home, sent direct to tho show, traveling 1,000 miles at the ten der mercy of the express company, and won first and second pen. ..This was all he could win, as this was all the birds he sent Is it any wonder that he feels jubilant, having beaten the best birds the world produces? Mr. Ringhouse is to be congratulated and the entire West and Northwest especially should feel proud of such a breeder. . PORTLAND DOES NOT MAKE HIT IN GAME SAN FRANCISCO, May 21, (Spe cial.) Toner had Portland eating out of his hands today, the Beavers not making a single hit. As miserably as they have played this year, the Beav ers have not shown such poor stick work 'as today. Klawitter pitched well allowing only 5 hits. Portland made 3 errors and San Francisco 4. The score was 2 to 0. The results Tuesday follow: Pacific Coast League Standings W. L. . Pet. Vernon ...27 17 .614 Oakland -. 28 18 .609 Los Angeles 23 22 .511 San Francisco 21 24 .467 Sacramento 19 25 .432 Portland 14 26 .350 Yesterday's Results At San Francisco San Francisco 2, Portland 0. At Los Angeles Vernon 5, Los An geles 1. At Sacramento Sacramento 2, Oakland 1. Northwestern League Standings W. L. P. Victoria 17-15 .531 Portland .- 16 .529 Vancouver 18 16 .529 Spokane :15 16 .484 Tacoma 15 17 .469 Seattle 15 18 .455 Yesterday's Results At Portland Portland 6, Spokane 2. At Ssattle Tacoma 10, Victoria 1. At Vancouver Seattle 4, Vancouver 2 (10 innings.) National League New York 6, Cincinnati 3. Chicago 5, Brooklyn 4. Pittsburg 15, Boston 9. American League Detroit, 2, Washington 0. Boston 3, Cleveland 1. St. Louis 5, Philadelphia 4.v New York 9, Chicago 8. MEIERS OF BAPTIST The men of the Baptist church met Tuesday night to reorganize and lay plans for future work. An excellent supper prepared by the women of the church was served. There were sev eral practical and interesting speeches made. The new pastor made several suggestions. He with the executive committee will draft a working p3 gram and constitution and will when this is completed, have a meeting to start the work. There were between forty and fifty men at the banquet and it was the best affair of the kind that has taken place at the church. Heart to Heart Talks. By EDWIN A.. NYE POWER. FREEDOM. A few days ago I stood on the banks of the Mississippi river at Keokuk, where a great engineering feat is be ing accomplished. The operations there are next, in the Immensity of their undertaking to the work of the government on the Pana ma canal, in one respect even greater. The new lock, which is to be turned over to the government on completion, will be the largest in the world. The lift of the water in this lock will be sheer sixty feet The highest lift at Panama is forty-five feet The only word that properly spells the huge undertaking is the word co lossal. - The enormous dam that stretches al most across the river, white and shape ly, from the Illinois side is completed and, having its roots In the bedrock far below the river bottom and built of re-enforced concrete, will be there for a thousand years and a day. The cofferdam of the power house on the Iowa side comprises thirty-niue acres! . The cofferdam is being blasted out of the solid rock in the river bottom. Provision is being made for thirty tur bine wheels. The possible power from these wheels Is 400,000 horsepower. Fifteen turbines will be put in at first with an aggregate of 200,000 horsepower. Of this 60,000 horsepow er has been sold In advance sufficient, it is said, to pay interest on the invest ment of $25,000,000. The power, you understand. Is to be transmitted by wire wheresoever want ed. A large part of the 60,000 sold goes to St Louis, about 175 miles from Keo kuk. ' After spending the day In watching the operations of the huge dredges and many locomotives and cars owned by the engineering company I stood that evening on a bluff -overlooking the riv er. What was the lesson of it all? There was the immense power. How do they get it? By putting restraint on the free wa tery of the river. The power comes through loss of freedom. Is it not so of life? The dream of all men in their youthr-and, after ls tho CHURCH HAVE BANQUET Son the A Contest Closes at 7 p m 'Positively No Votes & i - x - This Fine, 5-Passenger Touring Car Will Be Won by someone on the above date. IT MAY BE YOU; Any Contestant That Is In The race has a chance as a winner. The Second Prize-of $ 1 00 Will be given to the one making the second best showing. Jest think what yoti could do with $ 1 00.00, think of the fine vacation yoti could have. If you have been discouraged, just figure what 4 subscriptions a day will do for yoti-- THEN QE dream of power and freedom freedom to enjoy, power to use. -But- Every man must learn, as the river learns, that he only can have power who puts a check on his freedom. He cannot have power in bis life who has no restraint. The more restraint the more power. , j A strange law? Certainly, and yet a simple one. And true beyond all perndventure. Watch the automobile contest. CORRESPONDENCE EAST CLACKAMAS . Our merchant Mr. A. Henrich, is doing a . flourishing business for the length of time the store has been In operation. E. R. Boyer, who has been laid up for repairs for nearfly a week, is slightly improved at present He was suffering from a carbuncle on his left leg. G. t; Dawalt journeyed overland to Oregon City Friday. War mm - - - - .. - ' - ..' - r'' - If - ' . - S '. ,-'''; " v ' ' - 'WS- 1 BIS Q CHERRYVILLE. Forest Supervisor Sherard of Port land, spent several days at Wild Cat Mountain last week inspecting the tree planting under the supervision of Deputy Supervisor W. B. Osborne. Dr. John H. Boyd, of Portland, was out to Cherryville one day last week inspecting his ranch. , Mr. and Mrs. Frances McCabe have returned home., Mrs. J. T. Friel, Jr., resigned the of fice of postmistress ' and a petition is out for her reappointment. J. T. Friel, Jr., is doing a thriving shingle business. He hauled several loads of shingles to Dover last week and has still one hundred thousand on hand. , Mr. Schatterly, of Boring, spent Sun day in Cherryville. Mr. Kitzmiler, of Eagle Creek ,was up to Wild Cat Mountain hunting one day last week. Mr. Banta gave a photograph social a few evenings ago Mr. Carty, of Portland, visited his mother in Cherryville last week. Frank Rhodes' home burned down Sunday afternoon. Everything saved, except house, which is. a total loss. Fire started on the roof from sparks Cosifes Wednesday, June 5, 1912 Received After 7pm ivA , : from the chimney. - J. T. Friel, Jr., went to Portland last week after a load of furniture for Dr. Boyd's new house. Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Friel, Senior, moved to Portland last week. Mrs. Geo. B. Couper is suffering with a slight illness. It is hoped she will be able to be around in a few days. Miss Ruth Friel, of Bridle Vale Oregon, spent . Sunday in Cherryville. Mr. Schattery, of Boring, visited Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Friel, Jr., Sunday. Heath Johnson, who has been work The rougher whiskey tastes the stronger it is. The stronger it is the more harm it will do. But then you don't have to drink it rough, strong or high-proof. . There's Cyrus Noble, pure, old and palatable bottled at drinking strength. Costs no more than any other whiskey. W. J. Van Schuyver & Co., General Agents, Portland, Oregon i ' Hi-- J BUSY if ing at Hood River, returned to Cher ryville last week. Miss Lillian Averill, who is teach ing the Aimes school visited her par ents in Cherryville Sunday. Vincent Friel, who is working at Government Camp, stopped at Cher ryville last Saturday evening on his way to Sandy to take in the dance. Thirty-eight people, young and old, gathered at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. O. Rugh last Saturday evening to a bonfire party. Refreshments were served and recitations and sing ing were indulged in.