EN i I . !--!- I. J W 1 N -A I 1 i r us am w r s FIFTY-SIXTH YEAR. No. 14. OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, APRIL 7, 1 922. a" LIVE WIRES HEAR VARIED VIEWS OH IMPOST PROBLEM JNeed tor Keduction or 1 axes Agreed Upon Tho Speakers Advance Widely Divergent Methods of Effecting Cut. SCHEUBEL AND DIMICK PROPOUND SOLUTIONS State Administration Scored; Inequality In Assessments Said to be Cause of Trouble. ALLOVEDOLD SOLDIERS Clackamas County. Veterans of Civil -and Indian. Wars Relieved of Tax Payment. From. behind the smoke screen of "divergent opinion, .varying figures, and- bibical quotations one common conclusion emerged last night at the open meeting of the Live Wires of the local commercial club and that: Taxes are too high, and something must be clone about it. Varioua causes were assigned to the present- condition by local men who' spoke upon the problem, inefficiency of the state administration, inequality of ; assessment, increasing legislative appropriations, and excessive voting of tax levies by the people being in cluded. Two remedies were proposed, the readjustment of the assessment system, and the adoption of a simpli fied and more efficient administration code. - Judge Grant B. Dimick and Chris Scheubel outlined two widely different conclusions ag to the cause and solu tion to the high tax problem. Mr. Scheubel laid the burden upon the un equal method of assessing property, while Judge Dimick found in the ad ministrative system of the state the greatest evil which is resulting in a burden upon the tax payers. Scheubel Talks Assessment Speaking on the assessment sys . tem, Mr. Scheubel pointed to the ne cessity of maintaining the road and educational tax levies, which together with the levy for the state soldier's bonus, comprised seven million of the . $9,000,000 state tax.' He showed that business in general is not paying on more than from 8 to 12 per cent of its actual valuation while farm lands and real estate pay from 40 to 75 per cent, and the salaried man who enjoys the benefits of government and who does not own property, pays practically nothing. The actual ratio between the assessment of business property and farm "property is 22 to 78 on a valua tion basis, he said. Similar inequali ties exist between different localities in the assessment of land itself he maintained.. As a remedy he proposed, a graduated income tax, and laws re quiring the assessment of business property at full cash value, corpora tions by their gross income rather than on property valuation, and farm property, computed on a basis of 2 per cent return as against 6 per cent for business property, to be assessed at one-third of its cash value. He I agreed that the inauguration of a con solidation in ibe commissions within (Continued-on page four.) Tax emptions, under the provisions made- for veterans of the Civil and Indian wars,, will total more than $100,000 in Clackamas county in 1922, according to the indications of the claims being filed with the county as sessor. Announcement of an extension of time of another month was made yes terday by Assessor W. B. Cook. The law provides that exemption claims must be filed by April 1, but due to a slight misunderstanding which has prevailed in general, another 30 days was granted. The law, passed by the 1921 legisla ture, grants an exemption from taxa tion on property owned by war veter ans and their widows, up to $1,000. It is necessary to file exemption claims every year, Mr. Cook points out. A number of the old soldiers believed that the filing of last year's claims was sufficient. A total of 144 claims were filed in Clackamas county during 1921, secur ing exemptions on property valued at $92,400. More claims on last year's tax L roll are still coming in, according to Mr. Cook and through a ruling of the attorney general, it is possible to re adjust the claims, though no such con cessions will be made on the 1922 ex emptions. The claims filed so far this year number but 80, and the exact valua tions have not been computed as they will be used in making out the assess ment roll for the coming year's taxes. Estimates that the exemptions will ag gregate more than $100,000 are based on the fact that the report for the past year at the pesiod in the filing similar to that at the present, showed an ag gregate of $65,785. The exemptions, according to Mr. Cook, would amount to approximately $5,000 in the total of taxes paid on this property. COMMISSIONERS NEW MANAGER SLATED, f AMENDMENT PETITION IS PUT IN CIRCULATION! - . Initiative Measure to Prevent DELAY ACTION ON SOUTH END ROAD Adjustment of Final Details of Financing pf Outlet toj Pacific Highway Is AT CROVN WILLAMETTE C. W. Morden to Come-Here; A. Bankus Is Advanced to North Western Offices. ESTABLISHED 1866 CARVER LINE iMIOSE i REORGANIZATION - INItKUKdAN rKANUHiSFI nr pammfdpm i UI UUI'll'iLIlOIHL CLUB IS STARTED City Council of Portand Rules Road Must Get New Cars, Tracks; Extension Planned PORTLAND, April 3. Unless Ste phen Carver modernizes his system of btlil! ls announced by the company. A Bank- Pending; Figures Needed. cal mill, wiil be transferred to the I Portland office, and C. V. Morden will ; ' I take the position as head of the local J SOUTHERN PACIFIC TO . j .,,, h ma, COMPUTE COST SHARE ' ager of th Camas mUI win be asSist-1 j ant to A. J. Lewthwaite, resident man-1 'j ager of the north-western, operations j of the company with offices ia Port- j Crown Willamette mJl at West Linn ! se Oi bemes, Traps and interurban railroading his franchise to Wheels Is Inaugurated by G. G. Green of West Linn. 500 SIGNATURES TO BILL OBTAINED HERE Location of Line Is Expected j land Vf . C i-rT. ,n ' .. V, ; . ...... r. 1 T- 1 Itnin rew Days; EJlgineer j Bankus here has been in the Portland At Work Upon Estimates.; j Concurrent Action of Other widely experienced in the technicali- j States to Regulate Larger Streams May be Proposed, the Portland terminus ties of paper making.- i . ' i The definite date for the transfer j ' Pending the final arrangement of ! has not been announced bur it is uu- I Au initiative petition to amend Ar ietails of financing the proposed j derstood that it will take nlace in th I tide 15 of the constitution of the state aouth ind road here, the State High-; near future. . ay Commission, Monday delayed ac- Jon on the location of the routing of,' CT A'T OT? fOTrPT .he Pacific Highway outlet. ' jOliillJJ VJF l .UUIll The decision of the commission was ! to have been rendered yesterday but ! letailed figures for the Southern Pa- j cific railroad, which will be called I ipon to bear a considerable cost of j jonsti-uction .of the road, are not yet j completed, and the commission will i take no action until it knows definite-' y what each corporation interested I .vill pay. j The highway engineers are working ' )ut the specifications on the overhead --rossing which would have to be built I it canemah in the event of the use of Oregon to prevent the use of seines, i traps and fishing "wheels, has bee"n placed in circulation here. "The Peti j tion is sponsored by G. G. GreetrVof j West Linn, and has been distributed ; over the state. Some 9.000 sisnaturea ON DANCE HALL T TfTT'TVrQl? A PTT7TV ale needed to place it on the ballot, JLi-LVj-Lil OHi XViVLX .CjIJ. the proponent of the petition claim operate within the city limits of Port land will be revoked by the city coun cil. " . This decision was reached this j mnrninp u-linn tho pmmiii in1.t-..i-i i 0 -'--- - v. uiiv 11 1UOU UllCTL C ! t Attnrnav 1 1 - 1 1 . . .-. -l ... t- i - ! , nance by means of which the fran el'ise can be recalled unless Carver provides a better track and roadbed and more modern rolling stock for the tram ssrvice he maintains be tween Portland and Carver, in-Clack amas county. The present passenger equipment consists of an aged car propelled Dy an automobile engine and is at Haw tnorne avenue and East Third stroet. Cm March 17th last an announce ment was made of a proposed exten- Committee Drafting Necessary Changes In By-Laws; New Administration Features to Be Put Into Definite Form. Condemning the county commis sioners for their action in granting a license to the Oak Grove Dance Hall. going on record as opposed to the use j f n.a riVers over which of bill boards for cigarette and to bacco advertising, and urging officials to make strenuous efforts in the en forcement of prohibition and the les sening of child delinquency, the Clack- Xhe proposed amendment, entitled "Salmon fishing and propagation" amendment, Is intended to cover all streams and rivers within the state Oregon has f the basin route. If this line were amas County Sunday Sctiool cotiven- ;staDiisned, the S. I . would be cauea SECOND INSTITUTE HELD BY LOCAL INSTRUCTORS tion Saturday night adjourned the first ipon to pay the larger portion of the day of their convention at Jenning's ost, ana it is understood mat taeir Lodge. :ontribuiion to one of the hill routes ; All of the officers who have served vould be the same as the cost of the ; during the past year were re-elected onstruction of their share of the ; te exception of the Superintend verhead. The commission, in figur-1 ent of the Adults division. Royal B. ng this amount, was not satisfied to : cox will succeed Mrs. Thomas Gault. ake the rough estimates made on a j The officers who were re-elected are: lineal basis, but accurate estimates president, Rev. A. J. Ware, vice presi are to be made in order to determine dent, M. c. Glover, secretary, Mrs. A. B- Hogg; treasurer, Mrs. W. A. White; superintendent the -children s ue the rating of this concern With the exception of this detail, it. is understood that the arrange ments for financing one of the two I hill routes are practically complete, The second local teachers' institute ! and which is chosen will depend large- WILL BEGIN THIS WEEK Eroccoli harvesting is beginning in the Willamette valley this week. It is reported that the quaMty is excellent but the size of the heads is somewhat smaller than last year. The cold" weather has held the crop back, delay ing harvest more than a mofith later than last year. The broccoli can not be grown well on low soil has been proved by this past season. Practic ally all of the crop on the low land was far more severely injured than that on the up land. All of' the second grade broccoli is to be canned by the Oregon Growers Cooperative association, which will probably net the grower considerably more than selling on the open market. of this year was held in the Milwaukie school Saturday. The institute opened at 10 o'clock with suggestions as to changes in the state course of study in history, civ ics, geography and grammar in the elementary schools and in history, civics, industry and science in the high schools. Committees were appointed during the morning sessioiu-to investigate and report on fhe suggested changes. They were: (elemetary schools) his tory and civics: Lewis E. Reese, Mrs. f-1-1 1- n viuii.j . J u ' 1 11 1 1 1(11 II land; Geography, Mrs. Margaret Mc Donald, Mrs. Mary Criteser, Erina Lace; Grammar: Bessie Cunningham; Minnie B. Altman and N. W. Bow- j land; (high school) history and civ-1 ics: Miss Doris Miller, Edgar R. Means, Richard Abraham; English: j Margaret DuBois, Mrs. Pearl Cart- lidge, Margaret Miller; industry: Bert E. Alward, Loren Shove," L. V. Cle worth;, science: Miss Marjorie Little, Miss Ruth Steele, C- O. Main. During the afternoon session the "County unit plan for school admin istration" its advantages to the school children and to teachers was discuss ed by J. W. Leonhardt, principle of j the Gladstone school and its advant ages to the taxpayers and to the coun ty superintendent by Mrs. Emilie C. Shaw, principle of Sunset school. Four local institutes are held dur ing the year the next being scheduled to be held at Jenningg Lodge probab ly on the first Saturday in May. ly upon the amount of money which can be raised. Practically all of the expense will necessarily be borne by the corporations as neither the coun ty nor the state are empowered to ex pend funds within the city limits and the city has no money to handle the work which would have to be paid through general taxation as the na ture of the highway makes it impos sible to levy a"special assessment up on the property through which it runs. Definite location of the road and immediate steps toward its improve ment are expected'within a few days. joint control. The latter provision it is pointed out, would apply only in so far as the state jurisidiction would eicend but it is understood that in the event of the' success o f the proposed law, an attempt'will be made to se cure the concurrence of both Wash ington, where the Columbia is con cerned and Idaho as it affects the Snake river. The amendment would also provide that fifty per - cent of the salmon spawn taken from any river must be re-deposited in the same water, ncrn less than 20 miles from its mouth. Penalties of $100 to $1,000. fine or sixty days to a year's imprisonment, are provided in the proposed bill. Nearly . 500 signatures have been sion oLjthe Portland and OregOTr City railway from Carver to Viola on Clear creek, a distance of nine miles The object of the extension is to set at the virgin timberin the vicinity of Viola. The estimated cost of the pro jected road wa3 said to be $90,000 and a company was formed with a capital ization of $100,000 to carry on the im provement. Associated with Stephen Carver in th venture were c. E. Cun ningham, of . the U. S. Mortgage and Investment Company and George P. Heuser of R. E. Menefee and company. partment, Mrs L-.L. McCulloch; sup-j secured to the petition in Oregon City? erintenant young people's divis-Oii, according to the statement of those Mrs. Carl K Smith; superintendent of ! who re circulating it. Admin"1iTlive Division. Mr J. -A.I The Provision of the bill follow: Eberly. ' I Salmon fishing and propagation . The lesi. utiou, passed co-mleming ! amendment: Making unlawful the use tlw cmtv j.rUon, follows: j of seines, traps and fishing wheels for Whereas the CVackania3 n-ir.iy catching salmon in any" waters of the snndav p-hec! convention iti ..Is 4i ' state or over which it has concurrent those tilings hich elevate i. n-:ike ! jurisdiction; requiring fifty per cent for belter c.iinship and is oir"v-o'l ot" sa!mon spawn to be planted in the BONUS CRITICISMS ARE REFUTED BY SECRETARY WORKTO BE RUSHED DECLARES PRESIDENT Comprehensive Activities to Be Taken Up; Organization Campaign Figures Awaited. $24 SCALP BOUNTY PAID BY CLACKAMAS t( th'-jo ihjnas which have a ten lone river irom wnicn it is taKen, not less to far down :.nd whereas thj wikIu. - than 20 miles from its mouth, except f f the Oak C.'i've dancing nI:on. ! where a dam or falls is within such as conducted during the past year j distance, then as near as practical to -., cr.h ac. r.ins rAnentPri nmtest i such dam or falls; and providing a em thnco v.ri miii0 in the viinitv ' penalty from $100 to $1,000 or im- of the navilion. and wherea the same ! Prisonment in the county jail from 60 parties who conducted the pavilion : days to one year or both such fine and during 1921 have been granted a li-1 imprisonment. cense to operate during the coming j - I year and whereas the license for the 001100 TTAPIirnO Pfl fill Incrrwloll ItAbntKo bu UN ; the protests of County Judge Cross j ! and a petition signed by 36 residents i t of the Oak Grove district and personal j pleas that the license lfe not granted, 1 DAY'S INSPECTION TRIP thorpfnrft- ! Scalp bounty in the sum of $24 was ; Be it resolved that this association . v,,, 4V, na v,Q in convention assembled does con- week mid. This represents bounty on ! demn the 6 bobcats and 2 female coyotes and action of Commissioners was allotted as follows: C. E. Mitts Aurora, route 2, 1 bobcat, $2; Ernest Douglas, Estacada, route 2, 2 bobcats, Oregon City school children had a holiday Monday while the local teach- iitsis piif visitine- Schools 'in this dis- Harris and Porctor and do hereby com 1 trif.t including Portland. Vancouver. mena uoumy juubc . Corvanis, Monmouth, Salem, Gresham for his stand in opposing the license. and Milwaukie were visited, and the The resolutions committee was.com- GEORGE STORY MAY RUN George L. Story, former city attor ney of Oregon City, will in all proba bility be a candidate for the Republi can nomination as circuit judge for this county. Mr. Story's friends are grooming him for the candidacy, and as yet he is the only opposition which has deveped to Judge J. U. Camp bell, at present on the bench here, who has already filed his declaration Mr. Story stated Saturday that he had not definitely decided whether or not he would run, although he said he is being strongly urged to do so. Mr. Story is, a native Oregonian and for the past 25 years ha8 practiced; law in Oregon City. ; STEAMER IOWAN AFIRE BALBOA, Canal Zone, March 31. The United American, line steamer Iowan, due here today from Pacific port, has wirelessed that she is afire in number one hold. 1 FINED, 1 CONTINUED IN TRAFFIC OFFENSES HERE L. W. Hoffmeister of Boring was fined $15 and costs in Justice Nobles' court Saturday on a charge of driving without a license. V. G. Ilillard of Boring, on a similar charge, was fined $5 and costs. The case againsfc Paul Poplin of Hoff, for the same offense, was continued. The arrests were made by Carl J. Long, county traffic officer. Bill Strange was arrested Saturday night on charges of operating on the 82nd street road without proper lights He will be sentenced by Judge Perry today. $8; O. I. Evans, Eagle Creek, 2 bob- i posgd or i. - wuvei, xuu.u. cats, $4; Krist Klinker, Bissell, 2 fe-j Gault and J. L. Gary. male coyotes, $8, and 1 bobcat, $2. j DOC-rTTO YEARS teachers later are to make, reports of their observations. Superintendent E. W. Kirk expresses himself as well pleased with the results of the annual trip. r LENINE DEAD, REPORT 1 " , - ! PORTLAND, April 1. "Dr." Charles , BLAST KILLS SALEM MAN LONDON, March 30. A Central ; Liscum, who was convicted Wednes-J x News dispatch from Paris says a re-i day by a federal court jury for violat-j SAIEM, Ore., April l.--(Special) port that Nikolai Lenine, Russian j ing the Harrison narcotic law, was ; a. F. Fox, 53 years old, died in a local soviet premier, is dead is published sentenced to two years at McNeil hospital aX 5 : 30 this morning as a re by the Rome newspapers, who treat it I island this morning by Federal Judge gult of injuries received in a prema with reserve. Bean. j ture explosion of dynamite yesterday. FATHER OFFERS REWARD FOR MURDERER OF SON A reward for the arrest and convic tion of the murderer of his son, Everett E. Davis, has been posted Granville Davis, of Indianapolis. I E. E. Davis was discovered on his homestead near Wilhoit on December 12, 1921. His head had been com pletely severed by a blow from a hand axe, later discovered near the cabin. No clues to the mystery were found despite the arrest of several suspects. The reward of $500 is to stand until December 31, of this year. CIVIL WAR IN LIMERICK -- , :3ni' -:- - si - - f r -4 - SALEM, April 3. Strict business principles govern the making of bonus loans, according to a statement issued by H. c. Brumbaugh, secretary of the bonus commission, in reply to criticism addressed to the commission because of its action in rejecting the original appraisals placed on certain properties offered as securities for bonus loans. . "In making loans under the state bo nus law the commission has adopted the policy, of examining and personal ly passing upon each loan application and where the facts presented justi fied such action, fixing a loan of not in excess of three-fourths of the loan able value of the land," the statement reads. "The commission has taken in to consideration th age upon which loans are made and naturally has not felt justified in making loans on houses which are old and others in poor condition, for it ; must be borne in mind that the State loan runs for 28 years. "The right of reconsideration of the amount of loan tendered applicant by the commission after examination of the security they lave to offer i3 ful ly recognized and in all such cases are immediately reopened upon a fur ther showing of values than that in dicated in the original report of ap praisal. In several such cases, based upon additional information, the amount of loan first tendered has been increased by the commission. "The commission undertakes to fol low Uie principle that a loan which is not repaid injures not only the ex service man but the state as well and believes that in the granting of loans extending over such a long period as 20 years the security offered for the loan must be most carefully, consider-J ed and sound business principles ap plied as being the determining factor in all cases." Redrafting of the by-laws of the lo cal Commercial Club to provide a form under which the proposed reorganized system can operate, is to be completed by the end of the present week. Jo seph E. Hedges, president of the or ganization, L. A. Henderson and Sam Clay are at work upon the new draft which is to embrace the departmental scheme of administration of the club's activities. Every effort to set the new system in operation as soon as possible will be made, acocrding to Mr. Hedges. The work of checking up on the driv which closed last -week is still in pro gress and no accurate results of the campaign can be announced until all of the pledge cards have been gone over . There are a number which are still out and as yet some of the larger subscriptions which have been prom ised and are counted upon, have not been delivered. The total will run more than 720 memberships, Mr. Hedges estimates, which is 120 past the mark set for the campaign. This would ensure a bud get pf $8640 for the year which would provide adequate funds for the activi ties of the club. The activities of the club have not been conducted upon a comprehensive basis for the past -year, it is pointed out, but the plan for rearrangement of the administrative detail is expect ed to place the organization in func tioning shape. Official announcement of the detail ed plans for the new type of operation will probably be made about Monday of next week, Mr. Hedges says. Fol lowing the arrangement of the legal provisions, the appointment of the de partment members s to be made. Un der the club's new method, all of the members of the organization will be connected with somj one ot the eleven divisions, under which classification will fall all of it activities, and these divisions wilj elect chairmen, which will constitute the board of directors to replace the existing body. Arrangement for thi changing of the authority to the ne r body is to be made in the readjustment of the gov erning code of the organization. Under the reorga nizatioD the pre sent officers are .to continue their term in office with the exception of tne governing board. 30,000 VOTED FOR ERECTION OF SCHOOL BUILDING 65 BONUS LOANS PASSED A total of 65 applications'for loans ander the so-called soldier bonus act have been approved in Clackamas county according to the latest figures available from Phil Hammond, bonus attorney. The work of appraising the property on which the loans are to be made is now in progress, and although no appraisals have been completed it is probable that loan payments in thig county will start about on a par with the allowance of any over the state. No figures on the cash bonuses al lowed here are available to date. j GRANT DICK SPEAKS AT SILVERTON, April 1. Judge Grant B. Dimick, of Oregon City, was the prJncivil speaker at a meeting of the Tax Reduction league, attended by about 260 members. Judgo Dimick came down on the state executve, saying that Oregon more than ever needed a strong busi ness executive and that the fault of the big taxes layvwith the legislature and that that body coupled with the executive was responsible. i ne Irish republican army m Limerick, where new civil war is threatened. Photo shows members ot the Republican army at the entrance to the hotel where they kre quartered. EX-EMPEROR DIES or Karl of Austria-Hungary died today at Funchal, Madeira, after an illness of several weeks, By a vote of 225 to 32 Union high school district No. 2, Saturday voted to issue warrants, not to exceed $30,000, for the erection and equipping of a new high school building. The heaviest votjng was done in the San dy, Kelso and Cottrell districts, which reported 157, 45 and 25 votes respect ively. The new building will be built on a four acre tract, on the Bluff road near Sandy, donated by Mr. and Mrs. Ed. F, Burns. This building is to e used for high school purposes only and ac cording to tentative plans will be a four room structure with an auditori um and a play room in the basement. The plans were drawn by P. Chappel Brown, a Portland architect. A new building has been made ne cessary because of the great number of students in the district. The' present buildings are, at the present time, crowded to capacity and the number of students is ever increasing. Steps will be taken at once to get perma nent plans and to let bids on the build ing. Beginning next "tall it is planned to add a commercial course to the cur ricula. It is also planned to ' add some of the outlying districts to the high school - district. An entertain held in the high school Saturday eve ning proved a succesful event. P. R. t. S P. SEEK POWER 'FROM DAK GROVE CREEK Application for authority to appro priate water from Oak Grove creek in Clackamas county has been filed with the state engineer by the Portland Railway, Ligkt and Power company. The company is seeking to develop sufficient horse power to operate the LONDON, April 1. Former Emper-1 plant projected in that neighborhood. rnia is a part or tne general new velopment scheme which is contem plated by the company.