OREGON CITY, ENTERPRISE. FRIDAY, MARCH 17, 1922. I GLADSTONE NEWS I OPERATION IS FATAL TO Mrs. Rosa Schmid, wife of Ernest Schmid of Gladstone, died at the Good Samaritan hospital Thursday, morning following an acute attack of appendicitis. Mrs. Schmid underwent a surgical operation Tuesday morning at. ten o'clock which was considered a success. Mrs. Schmid was 53 years of age, a native of Switzerland, coming to the United States thirty years ago. She is survived by her husband. Era- . . , -. . rrrr' Mrs. Ray Brandis, of Portland. She was a member of the Swiss Society of Portjand- and Church. of the Lutheran j Rev. Hardie Conner, who has been confined to his bed for several months with a fractured hip, will sown be able to Jbe taken out of the cast. The work of the church has been getting along splendidly .considering the absence of the pastor. Prayer meetings have been held at the home of Rev. and Mrs. Conner every Thursday evening Judge H. E. Cross has had charge of the Sunday school and the Young peoples meetings with much success. Mrs. Eugene Noon Good has charge of the nhoir. which holds their re hearsals every Wednesday evening At nresent thev are practicing on Eaater music. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Peckover en tertained at their home in Edgewood Sunday evening. During the evening refreshments were served by the hos tess and cards enjoyed. ' Those pre sent were Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Rauch, of Gladstone; Mr. and Mrs. Winnifred Knight of Portland; Harry and Chas. Peckover, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Peck over, of Edgewood; Misses Veatrice and Vivian Rauch of Gladstone. Mr. McMahon, Sr., and Edd Kern have commenced work on a modern home on Arlington street for Mr. and Mrs. Dan McMahon. This is one of the most sightly locations in the city. Mrs. L. R. Fry returned to her home at Camp Lewis, Wash., Friday, after spending Wednesday and Thursday with Mrs. Hilda Parker, of West j Gladstone. Mrs. Ernets DeBoise and little daughter, Betty Jane, returned to their home in Vancouver, Washing ton, after a weeks visit with her sis ter and brother-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. M. E. Turner, of West Gladstone. S. P. Hayward, father of Fred Hay ward, of West Gladstone, is quite ill and has been taken to the Oregon City hospital. Funeral services for the late Mrs. Rosa Schmid were at Finleys Under taking parlors in Portland Saturday afternoon at 1:00 o'clock. Mrs. Fred Steiner, who has been visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Kent of West Gladstone return ed to her home in Forest Grove Thurs day morning. W. I. Rowan is quite ill. His daugh ter, Mrs. Elvin catt is in attendance. Mrs. H. H. Hulburt and children have rented an apartment of Mrs. Julia Tingle and Mr. and Mrs. Covert of Meldrum are making their home on the Hulbert farm on the eighty-second street road. Miss Fayne Burdon who has been Quite ill with influenza is able to be out again. Mrs. F. A. Burdon, mother of Miss Fayne, is still in the St. vra cent hospital as the result of an attack of double pneumonia. Mrs Burdon is j - - - nlnnrlV Tl fl 1Q 9 rl I A Tfl I improving very slowly and is able to sit up in bed. Mr. and Mrs. Emery Hess and baby Emery Jr. of Cascade Locks were the guests of Mr. and "Mrs. Frank Wheeler of Edgewood Friday. Mrs. Susan Hass returned to her home in - Edgewood Friday, after spending a month with her daughters, Mrs. Alice Russel of Portland and Mrs. Loren Stuard of St. Johns. Mr. and Mrs. John Moore have as Their euests Lloyd Brown of Trout r..ira wihinrton. Mr. Brown is a nephe- of Mr. Moore. . Plans are being made for the open g of the 1922 Chautauqua session which will begin much earlier than nanai June 24 is the opening date set Previously July 12 or about that date was the opening day. By beginning jTnnA 24 a Sunday Service will be en joyed and the holiday, July 4th. will be Included. Many improvements in the grounds have been planned, including an orna metal Iron fence, new automobile gates nl an entrance on eighty-secona street road. A well arranged 13 day nrafrram will be announced later. Mrs. Fred Steiner and little son La - Vern, of Forest Grove, have been quite ill with the infuenza while visiting with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Kent of West Gladstone. Mrs. Steiner had hardly recovered when both of her parents took sick, at present sne is caring for them. Mr. and Mrs. Oscar Freytag are planning a fine new bungalo-w of Co lonial type to be built where their res idence now Is on Arlington street, l ne house they now live in will be moved to the corner of Claridon street and Chicago avenue near the residence of Mr. and Mrs.-Vernon Swift Mrs Richard Freytag entertained the ladles Missionary society of the Arlington street. Wednesday after- ftoaa. Mrs. nlarence A. Frost who has ThoMi ouite ill with la grippe and asthma is much, improved. Miss Iva Harrington and little nephew, George, are confined to their beds with tonsuitis. A nurse is in at tendance." Mrs. Georgia Strickland who recent ly underwent a surgical operation on her throat is getting along nicely. Mrs. . u H. Strickland who has been in at tendance is suffering from a severe cold Ernest Freytag. son of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Freytag, a student of Benson polytechnic school in Portland, will return to his home from the Oregon dtf hospital Tuesday, where he un derwent a surgical operation for the removal of a tumor in his hand caused by a bruise from playing base- ball. The tumor was about as large as a hens egg and had commenced to grow quite rapidly, however it was taken in time and skin grafting was not found necessary. . Mrs. Eugene Noon Good will enter tain the ladies of the Euterpean club at her home on Arlington street, on Thursday afternoon. At this meeting the ladies will study the opera "Aida' by Verdi. The current event topic will be the political situation in France, Frey tag-Meads company, realtors, of this city have recently closed a deal purchasing a splendid five acre tract of land from the Portland Seed company. The tract is located on the west side of the P. R. L. & P. Co electric -line, between Jennings Lodge i auv Kir.iiii ui" du and Meldrum station and east of the Pacific highway. This is admirably located for homesites and plans have been made for surveying and platting the same, laying it out in building lots. Electric lights and gas are ob tainable, and it is hoped that Bull Run water will be available soon, in-as-much as the district votes on the creating of a water district March 14, which plans the installation of a pipe line to connect with the Port land system. Contractors Wallace-and McKinney have recently . completed concrete walks for W. E. Rauch, and will com mence the basement for a modern home for Earl Williams. At pres ent they are putting in walks and re taining wall for the barber, Mr. Krause, in West Gladstone. Mr. and Mrs. R. E. Geary and Mrs. Geary's mother, Mrs. Charles H. Gal Iogly, of Gladstone have returned from a months motoring trip through California. On the trip south they took the coast route as far south as Tia Juana, Mexico. On the return trip they came by the inland route, stopping at San Diego, where they were joined by Miss Maud Gallogly, who spent the winter in southern Cal ifornia. They visited many friends and many places of interest, includ ing the Orange show at San Bernar dino, cata-lina Island, and several of the old missions. The unusual cold weather of the past few weeks caused much damage to the citrus fruits, many of the lemon trees are killed. The roads are in fine condition with the exception of that part from Red ding to the state line. The trip was vastly enjoyed by all. Mrs. Winnifred Knight of Portland came up to attend the funeral serv ices of Mrs. Burnett, who was -an in timate friend of her mother, the late Mrs. Harry Peckover of Edgewood. A. D. Paddock, local druggist and grocer Is remodeling and enlarging his buildings and will install a Harris ice refrigeration and manufacturing plant in the rear of the meat market which has been rented by B. W. Smith who was formerly connected with Frommeyer's grocery. Mr. Pad dock is also enlarging his grocery by building an addition on the south side of the old building. Mr. and Mrs. E. W. Eby and little son, Clenard, spent Saturday in Van couver, Wash. While there they visit ed the former's niece, Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Tearney, Mrs. Tearney was formerly Miss Olive Eby, who has visited here several times. Miss Ann McMillion has returned to her home in West Gladstone from the Oregon city hospital, where she has been taking care of Mrs. R. C Parker. Miss McMillion plans to spend sever al months with friends in Astoria. Miss McMillion was formerly connect ed with the Metropolitan Life Insur ance Company and was very popular with the patrons. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Wheeler had as p week end " . . Kerns of Cornelius where he is attend ing school. Thomas E. Gault is able to be out again after suffering an attack of la gri.ppe. Miss Norma Leete who has been critically ill with influenza is slightly improved. Dr. W. E. Hempstead is in attendance, D. W.' Smith formerly connected with Frommeyer's grocery has bought out the Swagert meat market and has rented the old post office building ot A. D. Padodck where he expects to have an up to date meat market. Mr. Paddock is making many improve ments in his property on Potrland Avenue, and plans' to put in an up to date ice plant in the near future. Mrs. Charles D. Legler and little daughter Mildred, are spending the weekend with her sister and brother-in-law. Dr. and Mrs. V. L. Rocho ot Portand. Lulu Lee, one of the basket ball girls of the Gladstone team sprained her ankle badly while practicing at school Thursday morning. Miss Evon coach, gave first aid and assisted her sister. Miss Lee. in taking Luiu home The sprain is of a serious nature and extremelv nainful. Ernest Freytag underwent a surgi cal operation on his hand at the Ore- eon City hospital. Thursday morning. Or. Mount is in attendance and at nresent he is doing nicely. Mrs. Grace Bolle is confined to her home with a severe cold IS HELD TDBEDANGEROUS SALEM, March 9 The Oregon & California Railroad company and . the Southern Pacific company join in 'a complaint filed with the public serv ice commission this morning against the condition of an overhead crossing maintained by the Portland & Oregon City railroad near Clackamas station. Tho. rrnusiner ir ia alleged, is in a slon is asked to order its Immediate I repair or the cessation of its use by trains. STRIKERS ARE BOMBED LONDON, March 11. The trade's union hall at Benoni, near "Johanes- burg, crowded .with South African gold mine strikers, was bombed by an aviator today, says a Central News dispatch from Johannesburg. The majority of those assembled were killed and the building was destroyed. FINANCING THE FEDERAL BONUS Tremendous Cost Under Alternative Plans Detailed by Former Secretary of U. S. Treasury Defartment. (By A. Piatt Andrew, Mem ber of Congress from Massachu setts, (Sixth District,) former As sistant Secretary United States Treasury; former Director Unitea States Mint; former "Professor of Economics of Harvard.) Several years ago, in a Harvard ex amination, the question was asked, 'What is meant by the polarization of light?" And one of the students, with unwitting wisdom, replied, "The polar ization of light, as I understand it, is very little understood. . witn equal truth a similar reply might be made concerning the bonus by many of the financial writers who are opposing it. One hears extraordinary statements about the probable expense involved, and estimates .varying all the way from one to fifty or seventy-five bil lions of dollars. I have received many circular letters from broking- houses, professing to explain- the adjusted compensation bill, and to estimate the burden which it will place upon the business of the country, but I have yet to read one such circular letter. or to read any financial letter in any important newspaper of the country which gives anything but a grossly ex aggerated statement of the probable cost involved. In a recent market letter of Jules Bache & Company it was stated that it would place upon the taxpayers of the country a burden of . one billion dollars annually; in a finanical article from the public Ledger which was sent me the other day, it was stated that the soldiers' bonus will require two billions -of dollars initially; and in the last circular letter issued by the Irvine National Bank of New York, one reads that it will divert some three billion, three hundred millions of dol lars of tax funds. This seemed Dao enough, but the Washington Star last week stated the total cost would not improbably range somewhere between fifty billions and seventy-five billion dollars. Bills are Compared What ate the facts? If the bill were adopted in the forn. in which it. was introduced in the House by Mr. Fordney, and in the Sen ate by Mr. McCumber, it might, in case all veterans choose cash com pensation, cost $1,500,000,000 in tne course of the next three years, ana that would be all that it would ever cost. If on the other hand all veterans were to select as their option the ai toi-naiivH of naid ud insurance, it at the end of twenty years, when the might cost a little over ?o,ooo.uuo,uuo insurance matures. Those are the maximum, and mini mum costs involved in the present bill, and the actual cost will . depend upon the choice of the veterans as be tween the different alternatives. Ac cording to the estimates made by Sec- rptarv Mellon, based on tne supposi tion that half the veterans would take cash and half insurance, it would cost about $400,000,000 for each of the first two years, and very little therearter until the expiration of the insurance. ThpRe are indeed formidable sums but taking the maximum payments of the next "three years, of $1,5OO,OOO',OO'0 on the assumption of every soiiaer choosing cash, the total would not amount to half as much per capita for our people as the bonus which Canada paid to her soliders involved for her population. Pavment Means Described It should be noted in passing that he suggestion of levying special taxes to meet a special expenditure has never been raised before in connection with the adjustment of compensation fnr nnv other war claimants. When the Dent Act was passed, which ar ranged for settling claims of war con tractors, no particular revenue meas ure was provided, although the actual compensation paid under that act amounted to nearly $3,000,000,000. No nreiudice was created against tnese claimants and there was little protest against them, because they were paia out of the general-, resoufces of the . Trfnsnrv. and no definite taxes were ooaio-nrt for their settlement. .The m is true of the adjustment of the compensation of the railroads, amount ing to $350,000,000 for tne losses in fun-pa under war administration. It is true also of the $40,000,000 voted to compensate mine owners for losses incurred merely in getting ready to produce minerals, for chem ical warfare, but without actually pro ducing them. It is true of the many millions voted for the relief of Ship ping Board contractors. If, as has been suggested, we now incorporate now )9TPa in the act adiustine the com- non nation of the veterans, we shall discriminate In a manner quite with out precedent against the claims of those who offered to their country not property, but their youth and their jives claims amounting to only a frac tion of those already met for property. We shall help to turn what is intena ed to be, and what ought to be, an exnression of gratitude, into a source nr fritioiam and disparagement of thos name veterans. This has, in fact, already resulted from the agi tation of such proposals Back Pay l Problem But can these claims for back pay for the veterans be adjusted without ruin and disatser to the business in terests, and without over burdening the tax payers of the country" -T nm confident that the revenue ran h nrovided without further bor rowing. If the results of the recent Conference for the Limitation of Arm aments are anywhere near as substan tial as we have been led to believe, the resultant economics in the appro priations for the Army ana wavy wui amount to at least $200,000,000 yearly These are economies that were not contemplated and taken account of in v-rt vear's budget. The War Finance ' tjoh ,i,inh. according to present leg islation, will begin liquidation on July first next, ha8 many minions oi gov ernment money which wm be released. We are continually told ot new economies being accomplished by the Budget committee; and that there are other economics in prospect. But even if these sources did not exist, merely the interest already accrued, or which is annually accruing on the British debt, alone would be suffHceut -to meet the soldiers' claims. I mention Great Britain specially. because her solvency does not de pend to the same degree as that of France and Italy upon reparation from Germany, and bepause the British Gov ernment has already begun to reduce its own domestic debt. Within the past week, in fact, announcement has been made that payment of $50,000,000 pounds (over $200,000,000) in interest to the United States has been arrang ed for in next year's Birtish budget. In one or another of these ways,- or by combining several of these ways, our veterans can be compensated I without increased taxation, without increased loans, and without touching the principal of the debts which are owing us. Congress ought, in justice to the veterans, to pass the Adjusted Compensation Act- without annexing special revenue measures, and it not only ought to do so, but it can do so without fear of serious embarrassment to the Treasury. Duty Held Plain. There is another aspect of the prob- lem which merits thoughtful attention. We can very well admit that the debt which our Government owes to the veterans is very like all debts for ser vices long since rendered. The feel ing of many of our people toward it are akin to our individual feelings toward the bills of lawyers' and doc tors for services which they may have performed in the past. We face them perfunctorily, and with a not unnatur al desire to find some possible means of escape.butlike all such obligations long overdue, this debt, if neglected, wil lonly grow more heavy with the lapse of time. If we leave our veterans with this obligation unsettled, and with the feeling that the country has dealt unjustly with them, their rest lessness may grow not only more in sistent, but more extensive with the pasage of . the years. Let those who selfishly and' shortsightedly oppose the settlement today take warning. If this debt is not settled now, In time, instead of pushing the present claim for back" pay, the effort may be made td revive the extravagant, much abused, and unsatisfactory system of general service pension, which it has been the worthy purpose of our War- Risk Insurance and our Compensa tion Acts to forestall and avoid. It is not fair and just, but it will be much more-economical in. the long run to set tie the obligation now. We have pro vided insurance, compensation, hospit alization, and training for our dis abled veterans,. We have provided aid for the dependents of our dead. We have 'adjusted the compensation of our war contractors to the tune of $3, 000,000,000 under the Dent Act. We have adjusted the compensation of, the railroads to the extent of $500,000. We have settled the war bills of the Shipping Board for countless millions. There remains only one more - war debt to pay. If we pay it now, I can not see that the soldiers and sailors (except those suffering from ailments incurred during the war) will have any other claim that ought to be recognized either now or in the future. It is to our interest to pay if now, and as Washington said, one hundred and forty years ago of the -bonus propos ed for the soldiers of the Revlution: "It is a debt of honor which cannot be canceled until it is fairly discharg ed." PUBLIC SCHOOL DAY IS HELD BY WOMAN'S CLUB Public school day at the Woman's Club Thursday-afternoon proved one of the most popular events of the year. The address by county Super intendent Brenton Vedder on "Con solidated Schools" revealed to many for the first time the vast extent, of this movement over the entire Unit ed States. Everywhere the little one roomed red schoolhouse of early days is - giving up to up-to-date union schools with all the advantages of modern equipment and trained teach ers. City Superintendent R. W. Kirk gave a comprehensive view of "The Public School as a social center," for training not only in school books but in morals and citizenship. He gave credit to the new gymnasium for - a marked deprease in juvenile delin quency and that the tests there made it impossible for a boy to be a cigai ette smoker, in fact no smoker can hope to make his grades and gradu ate, it so weakens and destroys men tal activity. He spoke In high praise of the splendid young men ana wo men now gathered in the Oregon uiy schools, about 1400 of them at pres ent. ,, snncrintendent Kirk was iouoweu by a splendid violin quartet from the High school consisting oi Catherine Davis, Mildred Hull, and Kathryn Kirk led by Mrs. William Stone. . A tfea i-amieat. of the eaeraieu aovoral netitions were signed to send to congress, for independent ;t!.,QTiViir for women and for inter national control of opium and other narcotics. Also the club put itself on record as ready for jury duty un less impossible to serve. A silver tea at the- close $12.50 for the scholarsnip loan muu. SEEK BANDITS BY PLANE SAN ANTONIO, Texas, March 11. 15vrv available officer, lnuiuums aerial police with airplanes, within a radius of two hundred mnes oi i Braunfels were searching last night tny tr9M (if fiv. handits. who held up five officials and employes of the New Braunfels State Bank and escaped in an automobile with more tljan $100,000 in cash. Liberty bonds and bonds of comal county and the city of New Braunfels. 6 Per Cent State School Money to Loan on Farm 8CHUEBEL A BEATTIE Bank of Oregon City Bldg. Oregon City. Ore. 4 J !! .7 i . -2 Sar- . i. onm7ntTtirn Iff. fJjj. VTyj), nillf "Xiiiiin i itjw. ji.jjiiwiirn.iJUL.-. v. j ww rtmm n r - irj Q Horizons By Howard Hilles My horizon's narrow, While my neighbor's stretches wide For I dwell in the valley He on "the mountainside. The bounds that bar my vision" Grow bitter in my cup, But I may see as far as he By simply gazing up! Horizons are unequal We vainly question, "Why?" But they bar our vision little From he all-embracing sky. My horizon's narrow. Yours may know no bars. Rut I may view as well as you A heaven strewn with stars. THE WOMAN-CITIZEN y -S -S S $ S - With New Eyes. This is the time of year when the feminine population is liable to live cooped up indoors. Here is motfve to walk' abroad, taking in the air and the sights: visit your city, with eyes new ly alive to civic conditions, new ideals of civic art, new standards for orderly streets. Go about over your city from corner to corner seeing what it is like. If oganized groups will do this, comparing what they see, much will be learned about city betterment. The first step in reform is a survey of con ditions. Women are born inspectors. We are used to nosing about the cos ners f our households. Let us know our city home and be prepared in the spring to enter heartily into the cam paign for city beautifying. To this end let us snoop everywhere and take notes. Compulsory Physical Education Virginia leads in requiring physical education in the public schools. There in a dioio ouyi iovi rv uv viuwfc work. Teachers are required to have had a satisfactory course in physical education. The state will pay to the loca physical teacher not to exceea half his salary, the local board pays the ether half. If it be true, as Hoover says, that adequately caring for chit drea of today would advance us three gemerations in, civilization, it seems that Virginia is going after this work about right. Missouri, Kentucky, Miss issippi and Georgia are following Vir ginia's lead . What To Do For INGROWN TOE-NAILS These are generally caused by too tight shoes, which press the nail in to the toe. 1. Buy better fitting shoes with room for toes to spread. 2. Scrape top' of nail thin with piece of glass or sharp knife or scirrors. 3. Raise the grown-in point gently and press wads of cotton under'lt. Renew this from time to time. 4. To prevent Ingrown toenails, cut the nails square across the top arid wear wide enough soes. . - More for Less Satisfaction and tr.e Family Money Instinctively we delight to get something for nothing. We accomplish it when we attain more happiness at less expense. This is possible in almost every home by skillful manage ment. - Bookkeeping and budget-making are two first essentials. We must know where the money goes and how much it takes to buy necessities. The book keeping is easy to begin now. A year s record of accounts will enable you to adapt your budget to your own fam ily's peculiar needs, the following average budget for a family of four will serve as a guide, and , it also should be begun at once: Rent, 20; light, heat, etc., 5; food. 35: Clothes 15; education and amusement, 10; miscellaneous 5; savings "10. ' A practical way to handling the funds is to place each in a separate labelled envelope every pay day. At the end of each period, place what may be left in any envelope in the miscellaneous one. This is to cover any draft from any fund, or to allot to savings. If one fund is chronically short con- PROBATE COURT NAMES ESTATE ADMINISTRATOR Petition for letters of administra tion of the estate of Arnold A. Eker son, who died February 28th, 1922, in Portland. Oregon, have been filed by his mother, Mrs. Ellen Ekerson, of i West Linn. The estate consists of claims against the United States gov ernment and the state of Oregon. Ek erson, who was In the navy during the world war, was Injured, when he fei. down a hatchway, causing injuries that resulted in his death. L. G. Riggs, of Canby, has been ap pointed administrator of the estate of William C. Bunke. who died in that city on February 27th. The value of the estate is about $6900. The heirs are the widow, Ethel Lee Bunke, and two children, Dorris, aged six years, and Lorraine, aged one year. Mr. Bunke was the victim of influenza. Letters of administration have been Issued to W. L. Mulvey for the estate of Virginia May Vorhies. who died February 23, 1903. The petition was made by Oscar Vorhies, son of the deceased. The value of the estate is $600. and the heirs are three sons, Oscar, Elmer and Ernest Vorhies. letters of administration have been issued to Grant B- Dtonick for the sider which other fund may be re - duced to cover tne discrepancy. Talk the matter over freely in the family, as this will insure co-operation, with out which the plan will be a failure, and will bring out helpful suggestions, and ake each more cheerful in en- during necessary sacrifices. It is the right of tne iamiiy as a whole to de cide what shall be the family stand ards, and which items they shall value most." ; , The following suggestions may help curb expenses: 1. In -rent, demand cleanliness, air, light and wholesome surroundings but not artiatocracy nor nearness to the business quarter. 2. Watch the use of light and heat Regulate carefuly stoves and furnace. 3. Use staple foods and in season. By skillful cooking and variety in serving, the inexpensive stand-bys may be made to satisfy the palate as wellas provide ample nourishment. 4. Plan menus ahead, cooking sev eral dishes at one time. Make or buy a fireless or steam pressure cooker. Study cookery and dietetics. 5. Supply at least a pint of milk for each child and half pint for each adult dally. Butter and sugar are need ed by the children. Home-made can dies are cheaper. Fresh vegetables and fruits must be a part of each day's menu, but economy may be used in their selection; cabbage and carrots instead of lettuce;- home canned fruits and vegetables will help out; when storajge is possible buy in bulk apples, oranges, etc., or unite with neighbors. -6. Cereals, hominy, dry beans, peas, rice.'marcaroni, butter-milk, and pota toes are high in nourishment and low in cost, . , .. ' Work up left-overs attractively and use cheaper cuts of meat, which latter are as nourishing as expensive cuts and may be made delicious with careful cooking. Never waste any thing. 8. Make over clothes -within rea son. The combination of fabrics, now the fashion, is favorable. Home sewing is usually a saving. 9. Buy supplies with the io -a of ser- .... . , . J vice- and durability, avoiding fancy and temporary styles 10. If the housewora. is too much for the housewife, cut out frills and "con- ler how the others may save work or help without harming their best interests. 11. Put savings into a savings ac count where they will not be easily accessible to spend and where they will draw interest. Invest wisely when possible. -12. Remember "low living and high thinking" Is a virtue. $ SMILES , "Who was the king at that time-" The history question read. At first Johnny was puzzled, And scratched his aching head; But suddenly he thought it out And calmly he replied, "At that time there sat on the throne King Louis, the Cross eyed." "Why, Johnnie," said the teacher, "Whatever, under heaven. . ." "It's right here in the book, Ma'am.' And he showed hei- "Louis XI." Winter Recipes Corn Cnowder .- -Simmer slowly for one hour one pound chopped beef or half pound ba con or salt pork, thenadd two large sliced potatoes, two sliced onions, a green pepper, -two cups canned corn, one cup canned tomatoes. When the vegetables are tender add salt and pepper, thicken with flour, and last ly add cup of rich milk or cream. Serve hot with toast- Rice may be us ed in above instead of the corn flour and the result then called chop-suey. Winter Salads. Several cans of fruit may be opened at one time and salad made by placing pieces of each on lettuce leaf and cov ering with mild flavored salad dress ing. There is no limit to tn comoma tions which may be served, but it is well not to have too many at one time. Better vary the fruits at different serving. Halved cook prunes will add variety, also silvers of dry figs or dates- or chopped raisins. A sprink ling of prepared bran is healthful and estate of Ida M. Hill, who died May 15, 1918, in Multnomah county. The value of the estate left by Mrs. Hill is $400, and the heirs are Thomas W. Hill ot Anacortes, Wash., nd Miss Vera I. Hill of Corvallis. Mrs. Hill formerly resided in Oregon City. MOLALLA FIVE BEATEN BY SILVERTON HOOPERS With the score 11 to 10 against them in the first half, Silverton High School's basketball squad turned the tables in the last period of a game at Canby Friday afternoon, defeating the Mollalla High School by a 28-19 count. A game between canby and Molalla bad been scheduled, but was deferred in order to allow Molalla to play Sil verton. The Silverton lads came with a cortege of supporters who waxed enthusiasm from the rooter's bench as their team put up an exceptionally good brand ot ball for a high school squaa. " The lineups were: Silverton Hoblltt, f, 6; McKeem, f, 10; Taylor, c, 2; Moser, g, 10; Ben ston, tg. - Molalla Engle, t, 9; Vaughan. f, 8; Llndland, g; Harlass. g; Heiple, o. 2. - 1 appropriate to put on top. Cheese may be served with this salad. v Escalloped Cheese. Chop stale bread as for dressing; soften with milk, add half pound cheese, one or two eggs, salt and pep per, and bake in moderate oven half and hour. Hominy (first cooked tend er) marcaropi or rice may be used in this recipe instead of bread crumbs. Meat Souffle.- Chop meat (about two cupfuls) with one onion. Add cup of white sauce and one egg yolk, salt and pepper. Cook one minute then add the stiffly beaten white of the egg and bake half an hour. ' Potatoes au Gratin. Slice ray potatoes. Place in layers in baking dish, seasoning each layer well with grated cheese, salt and pep per. Cover all with milk and bake one hour or until tender. Baked Pudding. Beat two eggs and add cup sugar, cup chopped nuts, cup chopped dates, half cup milk. Sift a teaspoon baking powder into a half cup flour and add. Bake in moderate oven half an hour. French Potatoes. Slice raw potatoes, drop into corn meal, fry carefully. Prune Blanc Mange. Heat two cups milk. In a bowl mix one egg, three tablespoons cornstarch, two tablespoons sugar, half teaspoon salt. Pour the hot milk over this and then cook all fifteen minutes in double boiler. Add cup of cooked prunes which have been cut into small pieces, and flavor with anilla. Remove from fire, pour into molds and chill. Serve with sweetened cream. Raw chopped dates or figs may be used instead of srunes. WOM a M-I-TO RIALS - Club Trinity 1. Cultivate the get-together spirit. 2. Have a definite aim. 3.Put every-. body to work. Woman is fhe patient sex too pa tient! We put up with inconveniences and old fashioned methods and wait until some inventor man comes along" and designs a machine to help us over our worst difficulties. We are needing him now. There is no job more detested amosg woman- bind than dishwashing. If men had it to do, they would doubtless aave pressed the button and done it hy "juice'' long ago. We have the successful sewing ma chine, washing machine and vaccum cleaner, but who will invent a truly practical dishwashing machine onS which will not require impossible vol umes of hot water and take as much work to operate and care for it as to do the work by hand? Boy, page Mr. Inventoi" or, a Mrs. Inventress would do. Women In Industry. The U. S. Women's Bureau, of which Miss Mary . Anderson is the chief, reports that more than twelve million women are engaged in indus try in the United States. A study o? their conidtions and needs is being made by the Bureau and women every where are awakening to a keen inter est in the subject. It is regretable that women are dividing into two dis tinct groups ,each working to extend legislation which is antagonistic. One group would annul all distinctions be tween the sexes In industry giving to each equal wage, hours, conditions, etc. - The other group would build up protectional laws to safeguard women in many respects. The former group claims that this causes discrimination and hinders woman's advancement. Miss Anderson urges all women to study the situation and arrive at a settlement of this conflict of opinion as it handicaps efforts being made to help women and leads to confusion. MRS. SOLOMON SAYS: Children love to watch something grown growing. The curious growth resulting from planting the grape-fruit seeds will interest them. THROWN OUT OF COURT PORTLAND, March 9. A recent decision by Presiding Circuit Judge Tueker to the effect that a divorce granted outside the county in which at least one of the parties resides is illegal was applied by him yesterday when he threw out of court the di vorce suit of M. R. Cooper against Maude E. cooper in the course of de fault hearings. Cooper had recited statutory grounds for a divorce when Judge Tucker interrupted him to ask where he and his wife had resided. When Cooper replied "Oregon City," the judge called the plaintiffs attention to the fact that evasion of publicity and inconvenience by transferring such a case outside a county wheie both parties lived was illegal. 6 BANDITS GET $30,000 BROWNSVILLE, Pa., March 11. Six bandits who held up an interurban car near here today obtained the $30,000 payroll of the Rainey Coal company, which was . being taken by five employes of the' company to its mine at Allison, Pa. Fifty passengers aboard the car were searched and their valuables taken.