As an advertising mediuii to meet the rural needs, the til j uiBcim ci.y Jiinierpnse is 8 second to none. A small S classified ad in these col- urns will convince. Try one - today and watch tha results. e4s'? $ FIFTY-SIXTH YEAR. No. 10. OREGON CITY. OREGON. FRIDAY, MARCH 10, 1922. .TTABLISHED 1866 Tho Oregon City Eater- prise covers the news field - of Clackamas county thor- Dustily. Live correspondents 8 from every section ketp the" readers posted every week of your neighbors activities sSJ.S.. PAY HELD UP BY JUDGE'S REFUSAL TO APPROVE BILL Cross Will Not O. K. Claim of 2 Deputy Sheriffs for Par as Result - of Strife Between County, Officers PROCTOR'S ILLNESS IS CAUSE OF DELAY Court Splits Over Question of Employment of Men In Department of Wilson. Two deputies of the sheriff's office won't get any pay this month, as the result of the disagreement between the Clackamas county Judge and the snertfl which has been rife for the past seven or eight months. Carl J Long and Henry Hughes will probab ly go without jtheir warrants until the next term of court because Commis sioner W. A. Proctor is sick and Judge H. E. cross refuses to sign the bills. - The action is an outgrowth of the long friction in the courthouse be tween the sheriff and the county ' judge. Since last July when the two offices clashed over the personal! of the traffic officer, Judge Cross has refused to sign warrants for the pay ment of Wilson's two deputies who . operate out of the ofifce here, al though he has o." k- 'd the bills of other deputies over the county. Under the ruling of the district at torney, the approval of two members of the county court has been suffi cient to warrant payment of bills, and Long and Hughes have been drawing their pay through the approval of Commissioners Proctor and W. W. Harris. . Mr. Proctor s illness made it im possible for him to sign the bills which wsre presented at the term of court which opened Wednesday. The judge refused to affix his signature, so the pay has been held up, and will not be issued until the April term. unless by special court order or an attachment. The disagreement dates from last July when the court attempted to re move Long, who was then serving as traffic officer. Wilson, who as sher iff had sole charge of .the deputy ap pointments refused to concur, and the court put in its own man, securing state authority for him. Long's pay as traffic officer was stopped, but the two commissioners agreed that the sheriff could keep Long on the job as a regular deputy and they would approve the bills. Long has been serving in this capacity, confin ing his activities to the serving of papers and booze raids. W. H. Wagy, the court3 appointee as traffic officer has been relieved, and the county is at present without police protection upon the highways. BONUS TOTAL $460,000 FOR COUNTY VETERANS Local Ex-Service Men Will Receive Fourth Highest Cash Payments In State SALEM, March 2. A total of 185 ex-service men in Clackamas county were included in the list of those to whom warrants in payment for state cash bonuses, were forwarded yester day, according to the figures of the veteran's aid commission. Clackamas county is the fourth in the state In the number of cash payments includ ed in the first series of warrants is sued. Of the total of nearly $806,000 which these payments involve, some $460,000 will come to Clackamas county. The checks average $251, and will go to every county in Oregon. Al though the checks are not in large amounts as compared with the loans to be made later by the commission, officials believe that the distribution of the bonus money at this time will do much to improve financial condi tions. Multnomah county applicants will receive 1038 of the first install ment of checks. Harney county will receive only one of the warrants. Claims for cash bonuses and loans after being aproved ' by the state commission, are certified to the sec retary of state for audit and payment. The checks ready for mailing repre-1 sent several weeks' work on the part of the commission. Sam A. Kozer, secretary of state who has charge of paying these claims, said today that it would be his policy to act promptly "in the demands of the ex-service men, In or der that they may receive their mon ey without any unnecessary delay. Within a few days another Install ment of 800 checks will be ready for mailing. POWER PLANT ON. CLACKAMAS WILL RANK WITH BEST IMPROVEMENT IN CONDITION OVER COUNTRY IS SEEN NeProjeect of P. R. L. & P. To Make Use of Resource Surpassed by Few; Work Already Well Under Way. COST WILL BE MORE THAN TEN MILLIONS Improvement to Open One o; Most Rugged Sections In West; Big Benefit Seen. SPEEDY PAYMENT UPON " STATE BONUS SCOUTED Exception to published statements to the effect that his refusal to sign salary bills for two deputy sheriffs was the result of friction with the sheriffs office, is taken by county Judge Harvey E. Cross. Friday it became known that Carl J. Long and Henry Hughes would probably get no pay from the county this month, due to the fact that one of the commis sioners was sick, and the signature of the other was not sufficient to war rant the issuance of the checks. Judge Cross for several months has refused to approve bills for Hughes' and Long's services, which have been paid through the o. k. of the two commissioners. Judge Cross' letter, explaining hit reasons for his action,, follows: OFFICE OF THE COUNTY COURT, Oregon City. March 4. (Ed itor of the Enterprise). Allow me to answer your article in Saturday's "En terprise in which the assertion is made that I am holding up the deputy sheriff's' pay for February because ot some strife which is -alleged to exist between myself and Sheriff Wilson, (Continued on page four.) FIFTY-THREE ACRE FARM NEAR MOLALLA IS SOLD S. A. D. Hungate, of Molalla, who was in Oregon City Tuesday has sold his 53-acre farm which is located about six miles from the city of Mo lalla, the purchaser being Paul Horty- chok, recently of Portland, but a na tive of Russia, who, with his family consisting of a wife and nine children took possession of . their newly ac quired property the first of the week. The property was sold for $3500. Twenty-one acres are under cultiva tion, a portion of which is planted to fruit trees. The land lies east of Mo lalla and located on the main road. It was formerly owned by Mr. McAl pin, hardware merchant of Portland. Mr. Hungate has taken up his resi dence in Molalla, and may decide to enter - the real estate business, to gether "with, following his profession as surveyor witb headquarters at that place. . With the first rush over the issu ance pf the warrants for bonus pay ments, the state office is being flood ed with requests regarding the promp titude with which further paymentu are to be made. According to Cap tain H. C. Brumbaugh, secretary ot the commission, there will probably be considerable delay in future' issues due to a variety of causes, which he sets out 'in an official statement, in which he says in part: "A large number of applicants think all they have to do is to mail their applications to the commission and that the checks will be sent them the ' next day. Few realize the work, involved in checking "and . verifying claims to comply with the require ments of the bonus law and other laws governing, the audit of claims against the state. The filing of the initial application is merely the first step in the-process of establishing the eligibility of any individual to receive the benefits or either the cash bonus or the loan. From this Doint on. the commission Is confronted with the problem of veri- I tying beyond any question of a doubt, the essentia? statements contained in the individual application. "Examinations are made at the rate of about 300 a day. Experience has shown, -however, that about 40 per cent of the initial applications filea must be returned to the applicants for correction. This is due partly to the applicant's own carelessness and partly due to circumstances over which the applicant has no control. Out of the total number of applica tions filed with the commission, about 8100 have been returned for correc tion. No further action upon any individual application thus returned can be taken until the applicant has furnished the data called for. "Another cause for delay in finally disposing of an individual application lies in the fact that an official record of every application must be obtain' ed from the offices of the war or navy department at Washington, D. C. Now that the appropriations for these departments have been minim ized by congress, a long delay some times ensues before the record In any individual case can be obtained. "Eligible veterans should read the instructions carefully before making out their applications, and before fil ing them with the commission should have them verified or examined by their local legion post, Red Cross or bonus attorney. "Only by the fullest co-operation on the part of the applicants can the hope of the commission and of the veterans themselves for a speedy dis tribution of the funds be realized." Work has begun on the 21-mllo wagonroad on the way from Port land to the projected Oak Grove power plant on the upper Clackamas river. Part of the road is through rugged, solid granite bluffs; part of it is through the heaviest of native forests, and in all it is one of the most notable pieces of road construc tion undertaken anywhere in Oregon. It is strictly a private road at that, for it is to be the means of serv ing the great Oak Grove power plant of the Portland Railway,. Light & Power company. Eventually it Is to develop 80,000 horsepower, the whole year round though the first unit to be Installed will be of 30,000 horsepower. As all the machinery will have to be hauled in over this road, and thert will be thousands of tons of steel used in installing the great hydroelectric plant, it will have to be a good road Storage Dam to be B"ilt Briefly, the project calls for a great storage basin on the upper Oak Grove fork, behind a 70-foot- storage dam. This water, will be let out so as to distribute the spring floods through the dry summer and stabilize the pow- er for the whole year. Another and much greater storage dam, 130 feet high,, is to be built across the upper fork of the Clackamas, to impound 50,000 acre feet of water for seasonal j distribution. This latter storage water. and the whole current ' of the upper fork as well, is to be taken through a three-mile tunnel across to Oak Grove fork. From there the water of the two streams and reservoirs is carried in an ei-ht and a half-mile conduit to the new Three Links power site for power development Here it is put to work under the tremendous head of 8C0 feet, which will give" it an oper ating pressure of approximately 358 pounds per square inch. There are hardly half a dozen places in the' world where such an operating head can be gotten. It is one of the finest water powers known to man, because of this tremendous head. Cost Estimate Is Small It has been estimated that the great plant can now be built for ap proximately one half .what some ot the recent big high pressure plants in California have cost during the war period. The whole current is to be added to the series now in use for sup plying this part of Oregon with elec tric current. The company already has nine hydroelectric and auxiliary steam plants, with an aggregate o 131,448 horsepower. It now serves 36 separate communities, and had 57,477 patrons on December 31, 1921. The new current will come to- Salem, along with every other community served. The upper works of this latest power development are at an eleva tion of 4000 feet, where the snow still lies thick and cold. It is in ore of the ruggedest portions of Oregon, in the saddle between Mounts Hood and Jef ferson. The total cost of this new pre lect will be close to $10,000,000. Tho company has been offering its prefer red stock to its employes, with grati fying results. The less than 300 em ployes have subscribed for almost $400,000 worth of stock. WASHINGTON, D. C-. March 2. Improved conditions during February have furnished a."more hopeful pros pect" for trade In the coming months, says the monthly business and finan cial review issued tonight by the fed eral reserve board. Changes in the various industries during the month, the board asserted have resulted ; in diminishing the ir regularity and unevenness -noted dur ing the last year. Price stability was evidenced by current readjustments the noteworthy advances in the prices of agricultural-products in February being offset by corresponding decline In other lines of industry. The readjustment process, the board asserted, has apparently reach ed the stage of inter-industrial price revision, the advance in agricultural values tending to facilitate liquida tion of loans at "banks and the rapid ity of movement of products to mar kets. More satisfactory marketing and price conditions have included tobac co and other products as well as grain, the board said, although early reports from - the southwestern grain regions have not been altogether re assuring. The better outlook, the board de clared, has been partly offset by labor and other difficulties in the textile In dustry resulting in reduced activity, although fairly good conditions in the New England shoe and leather in dustry were ' reported. Some increase in the activity of steel mills was noted, but business in the -chemical industry was said to have received a severe setback, as a result of future uncertainty. Distinct Increase in non ferrous metal production, especially copper and the reopening dT mines long closed, was reported. Little modification in the volume of unemployment was seen, although continued improvement in building operations were said to have in creased the demand for labor in parts of the country where the surplus of unemployed would otherwise have been larger. COMMISSION WILL r v FORCE ACTION ON SOUTH END ROAD State Authorities to Insist on Immediate Improvement of Pacific Highway from Oregon City to Canemah, PLANS SUBMITTED; NEW ROUTE TALKED Cost of Construction Under Present Prices 20 Per Cent Less than First Estimates. SCHOOL ASSESSMENTS FOR OREGON CITY LOW Tax Levy Is Among Smallest For First Class Districts - In Oregon, Report "Shows ARLETA DEFEATS LOCAL QUINTET IN FAST GAME The Oregon City Athletic Club basketball team was defeated Thurs- y niffht bv the fast- Arleta auintet in a game played on the local floor. The score was 25 to 16. The local3 were handicapped by the loss of Good win, their sta- forward, who broke his nose when he fell during the first five minutes of play. Tho Arleta squat. displayed some exceptionally good team work. - FIND EAST ATTRACTIVE Mr. and Mrs. George A. Harding re ceived a letter yesterday from their daughter, Mrs. Edward E. Brodie, an nouncing their arrival in Bankok, Siam, January 25, where Mr. Brodie will serve as American minister. Mrs. Brodie writes that they are pleasantly located. The letter, dated three days after their arrival, says that the weather was not oppresively hot. They had met a number of Amer ican families connected with the le gation, and were enjoying their new experience In the far East. WOMEN'S CLUB AIDS IN MOLALLA PARK PROJECT MOLALLA, March 6. The Molalla Women's Civic club recently pur chased an acre of ground adjoining the city park. Substantial improve ments are contemplated. The dub ft raised near'y $700 In the past 14 months for Its city park project. The president of the club, Mrs. Mary t-v,v,-, Oregon pioneer, having crossed the plains In 1852, is getting excellent results, v Only four of 23 first class school districts in the state have a smaller tax for school purposes than Oregon City, according to a report prepaerd by . State Superintendent of Public In struction J. A. Churchill. The report shows that the total school levy in Oregon City is 11.4 mi'.ls. The lowest is that of Portland which- is 6.7 mills, while in Bend, which is first on the ist has &n assessment of 32. Smills. The levy for the county is consid erably under the average of the en tire state. The average for all of the first class districts is 16.4 mills. Only two cities, Portland and Salem have levies under ten mills. - Unless Oregon City and the private interests concerned in the improve ment of the. south end outlet on the Pacific highway take immediate steps toward the removal of what the high way commission terms "the worst hazard- between Portland and Ash land," the commission itself will force the issue, according to word received by the count ycourt here. In a leter addressed to County Judge H. E. Cross, the commission points out that they have exercised considerable patience in the matter but as yet they have been advised of no agreement which will -result in the completion of this portion of the highway, joining Oregon, City ; and Canemah. They regard' the matter as one. of the utmost importance as it is the only gap in the entire road which is unprovided for between Albany and Portland. They "insist that early action- be taken in the matter of. right of way and construction," and point out that "if the parties interested are not now able to reach a conclusfbn as to a new line, the commission will in sist on the improvement of the pres ent roadway to remove this hazard which is the worst on the Pacific highway between Portland and Ashland." Three Plans Drawn by Engineers The matter of improving the south end road has been talked here repeat edly by both the city council and or ganizations of a civic and commrcial nature. Three tentative plans have been prepared by the state engineers, the basin route along which the pres ent road runs, and two routes over the hill on a five per cent grade. The local commercial club and the city council have both gone on record as favoring what is known, as the Fifth street route, involving an un dergrade crossing with .the Southern Pacific, but no further action has been taken. It is understood that the financing of the work still hinges upon the ex tent to which private concerns vital ly interested in that part of the city will cooperate. - The city at present (Continuea on page four.) PARK BOARD DISCUSSES PUNS FOR ca; Operating Expenses for Year Estimated $1400; Economy Will Govern All Efforts. ...ukBAN eee FOR AUTO TRUCKS IS COMPROMISED The question of secuirng a man to look after the Oregon City auto park during the .coming season was dis cussed at a meeting of the park board held Tuesday afternoon at the Com mercial club rooms. Payment of $75 a month "with house light and fuel for tha neriorl wTian tho park would be open was temporarily SCIENTIFIC DATA ON deemed upon License of $25 a Year Will Be Inaugurated; Action of Quorum May be Reversed at Full City Council Session. It was also agreed if the right party could be secured the privilege of house rent together with light and fuel would be extended to cover the time when the park would be closed. An effort to obtain a man under these conditions is now being made. Economical operation was the gen eral tone of the board. O. D. Eby ex pressed the hope that the grant of $600 made in the city budget for the park would not be needed. The stand ardization of the various auto parks which was agreed on at the recent session, in Roseburg, provided for the collection of a fee of 50 cents a night from each -car making use of this convenience. This collection together with any revenue derived from the pavilion is expected to offset the es timated expenditure of $1400. Renting of the pavilion for the purpose of holding dances was discussed. It was universally agreed that it any dances were held the board would have to CASE RATES LACKING Representatives of Transfer Company and Railroad tell Woes of Present Condition. A license fee of $25 a year for all motor trucks and busses passing thru Oregon City was decided on fcy the council at their special meeting in the city hall Monday night. The vote which passed this mea sure consisted of three for and two against, as only five councilmen, a bare quoroum were present. As it will be necessary to decide each fran chise separately in the future it is possible that the vote of the mem bers who were absent from this meeting may reverse the decision of be responsible themselves for their l10 quorum in-so-far as it applies to proper conduct. rthe granting of each individual fran- Thft nnflrn Hnn ff tho rwarlr' -ill nm. I CniSO. -r - - bably be from the beginning of April to the first of Nevember though this will be governed to a -large extent by the climatic, conditions. The next meeting of the board will be upon the call of the secretary but in the interval the members will de vote some time to the matter of se curing a park keeper. HEALTH ASSOCIATION TO CONTINUE FINANCE DRIVE FARM BUREAU MAKING- GAINS IN MEMBERSHIP Organization work is proceeding steadily and highly satisfactorily for the Oregon Farm bureau, according to organizer O. R. Daugherty, of Mo lalla, who is one of the ffeld men in Marion county. He himself has been off the job for two weeks, but the others are carrying it on with com mendable success. Over around Stayton, Sublimity and north around St. Louis and Wood burn, the signatures have been com ing in large numbers. The fruit dis tricts have usually been the most anxious to see the bureau win out and the least able to . pay up their memberships, according to Mr.TDaugh erty. In many cases the growers find themselves financially obligated so that they hesitate to take on even the modest farm bureau investment that they believe will help them. The membership, however, is in creasing steadily. In Clackamas coun ty, where Mr. Daughetry has just been re-elected . county presiaenp, every member from his home locai has paid in a three-years-paid-in-ad vance membership. Federal Farm Bank Makes 188 Loans In Clackamas County Since the establishment of the Fed eral Farm bank, 188 farm loans have been made through the Spokane branch to Clackamas county residents- Two associations have been formed In this county, one at Sandy, with Leander Bartlemay as secretary, and one at Macksburg, with H. Arthur Graham as secretary. Funds received have been used in bettering farms and in the purchase of blooded stock to build up local beet and dairy herds. FIVE DIVORCES GRANTED IN CIRCUIT COURT HERE Five divorce decrees were granted Saturday by Circuit Judge J. U. Campbell. They were -issued in the following cases: Eva against Forrest E. Packard Plaintiff granted care of two children and $30 a month. Ina against Joseph Remington. .The plaintiff's former name of Ina Franz was restored. Lottie M. against Wm. England. Custody of one child granted- plain tiff. Alvina C- against Leon F. Robin son, custody or one cnua granted to plaintiff and $35 a month. Joseph against Jed.wig Durer. Suit for annullment of marriage was filed by Wayne G. against Edith Arnold. They were married in Port land March 1, 1919 and the plaintiff alleges that the defendant was mar ried at the time and that she did not receive a decree from her first hus band until a year later. COW AND CALF BURN IN $600 FIRE AT MELDRU1 A valuable Jersey cow and her calf were burned to death in a barn own ed by Victor Erickson, of Meldrum on Thursday night, when the barn was destroyed by fire, the origin of the fire unknown, and the loss about $600. There Is some Insurance. Neighbors close by were surprised Thursday morning when finding the barn was burned to the ground, for no alarm was given. - Workman In Mill Is Hurt; May Lose Hand Jedd Taylor, son of Mr. and Mrs. S. W. Taylor, of this city, is suffering from an injury to his hand. While working in the paper mill on Tues day morning his finger was badly crushed,- and every effort is betas made by the attending psysician to save that member. The drive for. funds of the Clacka mas County Public Health Associa tion which was to have ended Feb ruary 28, was extended until March 31, at a meeting of the association Tuesday afternoon. Of the fund of $2,000 which the association seeks to raise to finance the work during the coming year, i bout ten per cent has been subscribed, but inability to com pletely cover the territory due to sev eral reasons, has necessitated the pro longation of the drive. The meeting also decided to coop erate with the State Board of Health in the matter of holding ' a "health week" here during which time clinics fer the instruction of the general pub lic will be held. It is probable that an attempt will be made to hold this in conjunction with the Chautauqua this coming June. The association also granted the request of the state board to allow graduates of the Uni versity of Oregon nursing school to take over the activities of the county health nurse for a short time in order to pay at very much $5 a Month- Protested . R. Bishop appearing on behalf of the Willamette Valley Transportation company protested warmly against the suggestion of Dr. H. S. Mount that the amount charged for the use of the streets should be $5 per month. This sum he stated would effectually destroy his business as at the pre sent time he could not raise the rates and remain in existence. He said that he was willing to offer the city $1 per month, a figure which he understood- was acceptable to the .other towns along the highway. -The pre sent proposal he classified as being simlliar to a system of toll gates and in the nature of a discrimation against the lawful efforts of a legitimate bus iness. As to the damage to the streets which the various members of the council contended had to be paid for from either the civic funds or a tax on property, he pointed out that la his native town he paid for the pave ment as a taxpayer and yet there were many others using it who did it far more harm and paid no special levy towards its upkeep. He said that he was willing to do all in his power to help the city out on their problem but that the payment of $1 a month represented the maximum and that Insistence by the city on a higher fee would be met by legal proceedure. S. P. Counsel Speaks Paul P. Ferrens, counsel for the Southern Pacific, said that speaking for the railroad who were possibly the heaviest tax payers on the roll of Oregon City, they were compelled higher rates to gain the required amount of prac tical experience. Miss Hilda Morris, county health nurse, gave her monthly report, show ing a varied field of activity. Her work was highly commended by the association. than the council proposed for similar privileges to those which the railroad enjoyed In the city. Transportation by motor truck had become a perma nent feature ot the traffic situation, he said but urged, the members not to forget that at the present stage of affairs many of the motor transport companies were purely ephemeral, and referred to the remarks of Mr. Bishop that his company would be compelled to go out of business if they had to pay any larger amount than SI, and stated that the council's duty to the citizens would formd them to Introduce any ordinance The firsts- arrest "this year on I which would amount to a free gift of charges of conducting a dance hall the right to tear up the streets with without a license was made Monday heavy trucks. when Frank Everhart was taken into No definite figures being5- available - custody by Officer Long on a specific as to the cost of maintenance upon charge of running a dance at Damas- which a base for the purposed- license NO LICENSE, NO DANCE; DAMASCUS MAN FINED cus. He plead guilty Detore judge -JU- J. Noble and was. fined $20 and costs. A. G. Meyers, of Portland, arrested by Long at Canby for " driving 30 j miles an hour thru the city limits was fined $10 and costs in the justice could be established, O. D. Eby sug gested that an adjournment be made and a meeting be arranged with the Public Service commission, at which representatives from all towns in the state which were confronted with a court. Alfred Danielson, of Colton, similar predicament, could be present paid $10 for driving a car without a Some of the members voiced the license. . opinion that the matter was proper Frank Smith, arrested by Constable jy a consideration to be decided by Ed. Kt-tune in Portland, on a statu- the council themselves and accord tory charge, was committed to the ingiy the motion outlined above was eountyjail after a preliminary hear- put to the meeting, ing, iir default of $1,000 baiL He is to await the action of the circuit ioninrilT nmnhTO Jnf cun ,. AbulULM KtfUKId RKL EXPERT ON INCOME TAX FFW FI1R PAST MONTH HERE FOR WEEK'S STAY - During the month ot February a total of 15 acicdents were reported to the sheriffs office, acocrding to the reports compiled by Chief Deputy E. C. Hackett, This is a decrease of 2 over the similar period for the year of 1921. The report, however, is not taken as an accurate indication of any de- John J. Collins, official representa tive of the department of interal revenue, arrived in Oregon city Mon day morning, where he is aiding in interpreting the mysteries of the in come tax. Mr. Collins has made ' his head quarters in the court-house, where he I crease, for the reason that there is no is giving free assistance to any per- traffic ofifcer in the county and the sons having trouble with the filing larger part of the accidents of a min of their return. His hours are from or character are not heard of, despite eight a. m. until five p." m- and he the fact that the law provides heavy will remain in the city until Friday penalties for failure to make a report, evening. His office is in the petit The list for the past month shows no jury roem. - Injuries received in auto accidents.