Tho Oregon City Enter- prise covers the news field oC Clackamas county thor- oughly. Live correspondents from every section keep the - readers posted every week S of your neighbors activities . As an advertising mediun to meet the rural needs, the Oregon City Enterprise is second ' to none. A small classified ad in these col- S urns will convince. Try one today and watch tha results. S o (QON coty . fe) FIFTY-FIFTH YEAR No. 51. OREGON CITY, OREGON. FRIDAY, DECEMBER 30, 192I. ESTABLISHED 1866 GMT COUNTY SCHOOLS GET HIGH PLACE IN STATE SURVEY OREGON CITY ARE SUED Damages Asked for Accidents On Street and Road; Amount Small. COST OF OPERATION IS BELOW AVERAGE Clackamas Ranks Third Number of Students ; Illiteracy Low. In That costs and expenses " of the Clackamas county schools average well when compared with the other counties in the state, is shown in a recently completed survey of the op erating' costs and the salaries as well as per-oaptia disbursements of the ed- j ucational institutions of Oregon. Two suits for damage due to road acicdents were filed Friday, one against Oregon City and the other against Clackamas county. Li. A. Jacobs asks $357.55 from the county for damage sustained when he ran into a Federal water wagon own ed by the defendant, which he claimn was parked upon the highway without lights. James T. Doty asks $249.9o as damages to his person and car, which slipped over an embankment on an unimproved street. Jacobs claims that at 2 o'clock on the morning of October 9 he was driv- CITIZENSHIP IS GRANTED 16 OF 27 PETITIONERS 5 APPLICANTS FAIL TO APPEAR IN COURT During the school year of 1920-21 the operating cost for the Clackamas J ing along the highway between Moni- county schools was $492,688 or approx- tor and Barlow, and he collided wiw imately $61.73 per pupil, the student the county water wagon, which was census being 7,981. The average op- parked upon the pavement. He says erating cost for all the schools of the that the water wagon had no lights. state was $69.88. He .claims $257.55 damage to his ma- COUNTY IS THIRD chine and $100 damage due to being .. ,.. . ,. . . unable to drive his Chevrolet for a amas county showed that $4,393 has been spent for new schools and sites or about $0.37 per capita for 12,040 pupils, while the per capita state ex penditure was $4.33. Clackamas county ' ranks third in the number of pupils with 7,981, Mult nomah leading with 48,315 and Lane coming second with 8,400. Taking in to consideration numbers only Clack amas ranks 23 in the cost per pupil. Sherman county leads the list with a cost of $107.03 per pupil while Lincoln stands at the bottom with a cost of S3B.09. ' In the number of students attending i JOllUS ElllCrffCIlCV high school Clackamas and Washing- & V ton counties are tied for 31st place with a percentage of 38.4. This per centage Is computed from the census of children between the ags of 14 and SALEM, Ore., Dec. 23. The senate. 17. Deschutes, Hood River and Crook I with only a few dissenting votes, to- hold the three highest percentages I day approved a bill introduced in the respectively. 69.1. 67.3 and 65.3 while I house appropriating $90,000 with Curry and Polk counties are at the which to administer the so-called sol- considerable period of time. , Doty claims that he drove his Ford bug, on the night of October 18, up Railroad avenue, from 8th toward 7th street. An alley intersecting at the middle of the block was under im provement, and as Railroad avenue is not graded, the Ford rolled over the embankment. Doty claims that there were no barriers to protect him from running oil. He asks ifi.io.iio , dam ages to his machine, $35 personal damage and $35 damage due to in ability to use the car. England, Austria, Germany, Norway and Sweden Are Represented. Bill Passes Senate bottom of the list with 12.2 and 17.3 respectively. 359 TEACHERS HERE ' Clackamas county employs 359 teachers and pays each an average yearly salary of $903.95. The average j monthly salary for principles is $131. 61, for teachers in schools of more than one room $112.63, and for rural I teachers $106.20. During the year 1920-21 the teachers' pay per annum was raised approximately 18 per cent. diers' bonus and loan law. . At the time the bonus law was en acted, there was appropriated $30,000 for its administration. Some time later it was found that this sum was inadequate and the state emergency board was called into session. In lieu of authorizing a deficiency ap propriation, the emergency board in formed the members of the bonus commission that any deficit in the funds necessary to operate the law Men teachers are paid from 30 to j would be made up at a subsequent 40 per cent (on an average) more than session of the legislature. women. These figures include prin- it was because of this pledge that ciples and high school teachers and the legislature today appropriated the it is in these positions that men are $90,000 making it possible to operate mostly empolyed. No figures are the bonus act to the best advantage available to compare the salaries of and at a minimum expense to the tax- men and women in the same grades. payers Clackamas .ranks 22nd in the pay ing of teachers. Multnomah leads with an average annual salary of $1,742.85, while Curry is at the bottom of the list with $383.93. Eleven of the thirty-six counties pay an annual sal ary of over "$1000. Oregon ranks third lowest in the United States in the percentage of illiterates with a percentage of 1.46. Iowa has the lowest percentage 1.10 and Nebraska holds second honors with 1.40. Local Red Men Hold Dinner and Program Sixteen of 27 applicants were grant ed citizenship Tuesday at the Decem ber naturalization term of the Clacka mas County Circuit Court. Five natives of Germany were na turalized, five Englishmen, four Aus trians, and one native of Sweden and one Norwegian. Five of the appli cants failed to appear, and the re mainder were continued to the com ing term, for various causes. Only one case was dismissed, and that up on 'petition of the applicant whosequali fications, it developed, were not suf ficient to comply with the law. No dismissals with prejudice, were made. MANY ARE RE-EXAMINED At the hearing held here September 8, 49 were examined, and 20 were granted citizenship. A number o f those who came up Tuesday had had their cases continued over from the previous examination.. The examination work required only a comparatively short time due to the few who had to be heard. At the last hearing, court began early in' the morning continuing until nine o'clock the same evening. The examinations before Circuit Judge J. U. Campbell, were conducted by Walter L. Baumgartner, naturaliz ation examiner. The following were admitted: LIST IS GIVEN Frank Ferlan, Austria, Molalla route 1 ; Jake John Lau, Germany. Oregon City route 6; Carl Meiritz, Germany, Oregon City; Joseph Adamasky, Aus-! tria, Gladstone; Elias James Williams England, Oregon City; Valentin Kine tic (Kemetich) Austria, Oregon City; Max Bartsch, Gemiany, Boring route 1; George Henry Catterly, England, Canby; Anton Herbst, Austria, West Linn; Simon Richard Chilvik, Norway, Canby route 1; John Wall, Sweden, Colton; John Crawford, England, Ore gon City; Owen H- Hughes, England, Oregon City route 4;' August Ferdi nant Lenhardt, Germany, Aurora route 3; Peter Adam Endres, Germany, West Linn; and William Arthur Red daway, England, Oregon City. EARL GREY AND HIS FIANCEE 'f f? teK rv ' -v. KS J; -, ; . 1 ' i : . If! Earl Grey of Falladen with his fiancee Lady Glesconner WOOLEN MILLS ARE TO ENLARGE PORTLAND PLANT Wachino Tribe No. Thirteen, Im proved Order of Red Men, held their regular monthly social session and smoker Thursday evening at their Wigwam in the Moose hall. A splendid program had been arranged by the pep committee which consisted of Louisiana and South Carolina have boxing, wrestling, songs and readings the greatest number of illiterates 21.90 and 18.10 per cent respectively. This is atributed to the great num bers of negroes in these countries. Meeting of State Chamber Scheduled by the members of the tribe. After this the members and guests sat down to an elaborate chicken dinner. Judge Charles Kelly presided as toast mas ter and the following responded to various toasts: Great Sachem P. P. Fisher, who is head of the order in this state; Past Great Sachem Judge Morrow, of Portland; Past Great Sa chem J. H. Fitzgerald; Past Great Sa chems W. L. Little and L. A. Noble; Past Sachem J. Wiley, of San Fran cisco, Cal. W. Stovall entertained the guests with his inimicable darkie stories! The speakers told of the his tory and the work of the order. January 3rd has been set as the date of the annual meeting of the Oregon State Chambr of Commerce, acording to an announcement today following a meeting of the Board of Directors held at Salem. A meeting of the ex ecutive committee of the Oregon Irri gation Congress will be called on the "TnT1 rYknf pccpc to com Hoto in fnniiinr.tinn with the lfJ-ttll VjUUICBSCS LU state chamber, according to the an nouncement. Notification of the anual meeting is being sent today to' all commercial clubs of the state. Hal E. Hoss has been apointed to represent the Ore gon City organization. Directors of the state chamber for the coming year will be elected, and various questions of state-wide interest will be up for discussion, including new methods of dealing with land settlement prob lems with respect to the irrigated lands of the state, according to the announcement. Christmas Program Is Held at Canemah A record crowd assembled in . the Canemah school house on Thursday evening, when a Christmas entertain ment was given under the supervision of the teachers, Miss Agnes Berg, principal; Miss Emma Berg, interme diate, and Miss Thelma Chamberlain, primary. The interior of the building had been decorated in keeping with the sea son, and a large Christmas tree, beau tifully decorated, added to the beauty of the big school room. Candies and nuts were distributed following the excellent program given by the pupils. School has closed un til after the holidays. Sawing Jail Door Confessng that he sawed the hinges of the main corridor door of the coun ty jail in an effort to escape, Charlie Wells, held to await trial for no support, Friday turned over to Sheriff Wilson a hack-saw blade, for which the officers had ineffectually searched the jail cells. Wednesday afternoon, the sheriff, in taking the prisoner's meals into the jail, discovered that the hinges of the dor had been severed. Thursday a crude hack-saw frame, containing a badly worn blade, was discovered, hid den above the steam radiators in the main cell. As there were six men in the jail, it was impossible to fasten the guilt on anyone, as all denied it. No action, according to the sheriff, is to be taken against Wells. Molalla Hoopers Win from Mulino Molalla American Legion basket ball team met and defeated the Mulino team in a game at Molalla on Thurs day evening. There was a large at tendance, and both teams had their share of rooters. The result of the game was 80 to 4 in favor of the American Legion team of Molalla. State Star Taken From F. W. Snyder The deputyship of F. W. Snyder, head of the Northwest Law and Order league, was revoked by excutive order of th governor Saturday. Snyder, formerly pastor of a Molal la church which he resigned to ac cept the leadership of the Anti Saloon league before taking his present posi tion, conducted numerous booze raids in Clackamas county. Thursday three, men working under him were arrested for fraudulent operations and for al leged attempts to sell confiscated li quor. Roy Garrison, a fourth man wanted in connection with the case is said by the officials to have signi fied his intention to surrender early next week. All of the men including D. W. Byrne, A. C. Dennis and C. H. Carr were equipped with deputy game warden badges. According to the gov ernor's order rescinding the deputy- ship, heeafter a bond is to be required and added care taken in the distribu tion of .the game warden's stars. Due to the large ".umber of these officers that is needed, it is pointed out, it be comes difficult always to secure the best men. Action upon the case of the three men held in Portland is still pending. Machinery and equipment for a new garment factory for the Oregon City Woolen mills, is being installed in Portland, and will be combined with the equipment of the old plant lo cated at 224 Russell street. The new factory will employ some 300 people, about double the force of the present plant. It is located at Grand and Stark street, in the build ing formerly known as the furniture exchange. Window spaces and the interior of the building have been remodeled to meet factory, conditions and to com ply with the 'city's building code for such structures. The new plant will be ready for service soon after the first of the new ear. This change has been required be cause of the constantly expanding bus iness of the company, which has been carrying on a . national advertising campaign of its overcoats, mackinaws and flannel shirts manufactured from the wool cloth products of its mills at Oregon City. The distribution of these goods now covers practically every state in the union, having made tremendous strides during the last four years. The company now has district re presentatives in New York, Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, Louisville, At lanta, Minneapolis, Kansas City, Salt Lake, San Francisco Seattle and Portland. Iliree Arrested On Moonshine Charges What oficials belive a bootleg ring. long in operation, was broken Satur day with the arrest of Jesse Mum- power here upon telegraphic advice and the apprehension of two local men in Dayton. Mumpower was arrested Saturday night by Sheriff Wilson at the request of Sheriff F. B. Ferguson of Yamhill county, and ordered held in jail. He is to be taken into Yamhill county to day in connection with the arrest of Jack Vallen, of Parkplace and Herman Polehn, Oregon City, Route Three, who were arrested at Dayton with li quor in an automobile which they were driving. The exact nature of the charges to be preferred against the men is not known. Mumpower was convicted here a short time ago for larcency and was paroled from a six months 'Jail sentence. TWO LICENSES ISSUED . Two marriage licenses were Issued Tuesday at the county clerk's office. They are: William A. Davidson, 75, and Mary Roberts, 50, Milwaukie. Delbur W. Husbands, 22, and Camil la Beattrice, 17, Molalla. Poultry Men Make Egg Market Plans R. A Sheriff, a representative of the State Poultry Producers' associa tion, met with the several poultrymen of Willamette and vicinity Wednes day night, and explained the work ings of the cooperative company and urged the producers to come in. Another meeting will be held at the home of M. J. Brown Wednesday eve ning of next week to make arrange ments for an auto truck to pick up the eggs of the dozen or or more pro ducers' and deliver them to the asso ciation. If this arrangement can be made doubtless the most of the poul trymen will become members of the association. It is also planned to make a sim ilar arrangement with the poultrymen in the vicinity of ML Pleasant. Demonstration of Stump Burner Held More than 150 people witnessed the land clearing demonstration on the Fred Mosier farm at Logan Thursday. It was the first public demonstration of a new type of char pitting burner, developed by F. Zissett, and it has. been undergoing exhaustive tests made by the Oregon Agricultural Col lege during the past five years. H. D. Bcuddfer, representing the college was in charge of the demon stration, which also involved the show ing of uses of power stump pullers and blasting. According to County Agent W. A. Holt the demonstration proved entirely successful. It is said that under this newly developed system, land can be cleared for half of the cost of all other known methods. The new burner is an adaption of the char pitting process, and while extremely simple in construction, is said to be very effective. Its purpose is to provide means of - effectively controlling the fires. It is understood that a company, which, has purchased the patent rights, is to take over the manufacture of the burners in the near future, and place them on the market. SOLDIER'S DEBT P'". VETOED " I is? 0 1 i- Act Passed by Legislature Is Insult Says State Chief Executive. SALEM, Ore., Dec. 27. Governor Olcott tonight vetoed senate bill No. 1, approved at the special session of the legislature, providing that cash or loans received by ex-service men under the so-called bonus act, shall be exempt from attachment for debts contracted by the beneficiaries .prior to the effective date of the bonus amendment to the constitution. This bill was introduced by Senator Jay Upton of Crook county. In his veto message Governor Ol cott said: "As near as can be determined from the reading of this very loosely drawn bill, has for its purpose the exemption of ex-service men from payment of debts contracted prior to receipt by them of their loan or cash bonus un der the veterans aid act. "I consider tbis piece of legislation an unwarranted reflection on our ex- service men. I have only the highest faith in the integrity and honor of those men who entered their coun try's service. I am certain that they have no wish or desire to be placed in a class where they would be ex empt from the payment of any por tion of their honest debts. I am re luctant to believe that a solitary ex service man. would welcome, or even desire, the passage of such legisla tion." NO PERMANENT CHIEF OF POLICE TO BEAPPOINTED MAY TO REMAIN HEAD OF DEPARTMENT Legal Technicality Overcome In Official Difficulty; Agreement Looms. 4-POWER TREATY WILL SURVIVE SAYS PRESIDENT MORAL CLEANUP IN OREGON CITY URGED BY LEGION Sheriff Destroys Confiscated Booze Forty-one and a half gallons o f liquor, confiscated in recent raids over the county, was destroyed by the sheriff Saturday afternoon. . Sheriff George Alexander of Wash ington county, who was here to take a prisoner into custody who was held in the county jail, was the guest of honor at the affair. Booze Case Taken to Washington County S. Nlshikawa, ' arrested at Milloy Thursday night and charged with manufacturing and possessing liquor, was turned over to Sheriff George Alexander of Washington county Fri day, and is being held for trial there in default of $1,000 bail. It developed Friday that Nishikawa's home was just across the line and the case is outside the jurisdiction of the Clack amas county courts', ' S. Sasaki, arrested at the same time for possessing liquor, waa fined. $250 and $7.90 costs,- which he paid. WASHINGTON, D. C-, Dec. 23. President Harding, in a formal state ment, today declared that the differ ences of interpretation which have arisen over the four-power Pacific treaty are to his mind "unimportant." Declaring that an unjustified effort had been made to magnify his differ ence of view with the American dele gates regarding the treaty, the presi dent asserted that he was "more than satisfied" wth the work of the dele gates and that they had his full confidence. He also asserted that an unjusti fied charge had been made that the American delegation was "withhold ing information," and that he could not permit sucn a charge to go un challenged. DEBS IS FREED WASHINGTON, D. C-. Dec. 23. Eu gene V. Debs, ex-socialist candidate for president, serving a sentence of ten years at Atlanta penitentiary for violating the espionage act, and otner persons convicted on various charges of hindering the government during the war witn Germany, re ceived today from President Harding commutations of sentence to become effective Christmas day. TREATY TALK BLOCKED WASHINGTON, Dec. 22. Japan will formally oppose any discussion of the validity of the twenty-one de mand treaty of 1915 if the matter is brought up by China, it was announced today in responsible Japanese circles. NATIONAL BONUS TALKED WASHINGTON, Dec. 22. Three plans for raising revenue to pay a sol dier bonus will . be laid before the house ways and means committee when congress reconvenes ' on Janu ary 3, with the expectation that a compensation.bill will be framed be fore February. CHITA ASKS FOR HELp , RIGA, Dec. 23. The parliament of the far eastern republic at China has sent out an appeal to all nations against what is described as the pres ent Japanese aggression in . Siberia, said a dispatch to the bolshevik Rosta News Agency today. The appeal, said, the dispatch, calls attention to the claim that Japan now controls the entire Pacific coast of Siberia. Four Local Couples Marry On Christmas Holiday marriage licenses were Is sued to three couples in Oregon City: William Bogynska, 30, and Gilda Slit enhart, 22; Thomas McClatchie, 47, and Mollie Kruger, 32, all of this city, and Henry Charles Gilrisch. 29. and j Grace cozine, 33, both of Portland. In Vancouver marriage licenses were is sued to two Oregon City couples: Rob ert C. Vabberly, legal, and Lucille Sickler, legal, and George Jenison, 45. and Eva Jcn'soT, n9, . "We are looking for a new police administration that will get tangible results in the work of improving the moral conditions of Oregon City." This is the sentiment expressed through the American Legion com mittee, .apnointed about a month ago to investigate into the enforcement of prohibition laws here. The commit tee has been particularly interested in the situation as it affects the younger generation, and while they have made no plea for a shakeup in police cir cles, they feel that the new officials should be expected to effectively curb the bootlegging that is known to ex ist. ACTION IS TAKEN The committee, headed by Dr. W. B. Hempstead, was appointed follow ing an American Legion dance held last month, at which a number of boys had to be taken off the flor, as they were intoxicated. It was found that they had been securing bootleg whis liquor, which it was understood was being sold almost openly. Incensed at this condition, the legion resolved to bring conditions to the immediate notice of the authorities in an effort to stop the illicit practice. "A new police administration," said Dr. Hempstead, "has plenty of work cut out for them. We do not neces sarily condem the former officers for the conditions which existed, but the fact is that liquor was easy to secure. This state of affairs should be reme died. PROTECTION URGED "I believe that it is the general feel ing among the members of the legion, as good citizens, that one of the great- j est benefits to accrue from the pro hibition laws will be to the younger generation. Moonshine should be kept from beyond their reach, for in this fornf liquor is even worse more poisonous and detrimental to the sys tem than is ordinary -whiskey. Con ditions should be made so that boys under age especially, should be pro tected from falling victims to a habit now banned by the United States con stitution. The violation of the pro hibition laws is wrong, and every ef fort to put a stop to this practice should be made. But it is of special importance that the growing boys and girls should be protected." The committee voices the belief that a general clean-up of the city as far as the liquor traffic is concerned. should be made with all possible dis patch. They have found satisfactory evidence to the effect that booze is be ing sold, but consign the work of se curing the information as to who is responsible to the officials. No new. chief of police will be ap pointed in Oregon City according to present indications in official circles and W. B. May, acting chief will con tinue in charge of the department in definitely. It is understood that members of the council, health and police commit tee and the mayor generally agree to the appointment of May but a legal question is involved, as the charter provides that the chief of police shall be a property owner. May owns no property in Oregon City, so it is im possible to give him the permanent appointment. But there is no provi sion that will prevent him from serv ing as acting chief and it is regarded as certain that no permanent appoint ment is now considered. x NAME CONSIDERED Following the resignation of J. L. Hadley, George Woodward was ap pointed, but served for only one day. Whether or not his resignation was the result of a disagreement was never learned as both he and city of ficials were taciturn upon this sub ject. At the time that Woodward was appointed, May was talked for the po sition but his name was not presented on account of the property qualifica tion. After' Woodward was sworn in he stated that he would not be able to take active charge of the police force until the first of the year, and May, who had been night officer under Had ley, was chosen to run the department until that time. With Woodward's re-" signation there grew up considerable concern over the job, as the rigidness of the legal qualifications made it a difficult position to fill. CLEANUP HELD NEED The police force at present is con fronted with a general clamor for a moral cleanup in Oregon City. Hal ley's resignation was the direct out growth of sweeping public charges that gambling and bootlegging were being tolerated. He had stated that if attacks against his integrity were made, be would step out of the posi tion without argument, and resigned the morning after the council meeting at which these charges were made. Private organizations, as well as the American legion have voiced the need for the improvement of conditions and stated openly that action will be ex pected from a new administration. . ' WOODWARD OUT AFTER HOLDING JOB FOR ONE DAY Molalla Defeats Parkrose 71 to 11 The Molalla high school won a dual victory from the Parkrose high school Friday night when the boys basket ball aggregation won by a score of 71 to 11 and the girl hoopers tied up their game by a score of 10 to 9. Although the visitors put up a great fight they were completely outclassed by the local boys and at no time dur ing the game was MolalVa In danger. Heipel was high score man for the winners with 27 points to his credit while Killian led for the visitors with 4. The girls game was a more closely fought contest and afforded the local hoop fans thrills upon thrills. Ruby Husband played the stellar roll for Molalla having 8 scores to her credit. Miss Merrill led for the Parkrosp ae-- George Woodward, appointed chief of police Wednesday following the resignation of J. L. Hadley, resigned Thursday morning. Woodward was appointed and con firmed by the city council in special session on Wednesday. Thursday he turned in his star to Mayor James Shannon. ,No statement regarding the reasons for his refusal to take the po sition, are given. Woodward himself said that he "preferred not to make any statement" regarding his action. Woodward was to have taken active charge of tbe department January 1, and during this intermin between now and the first of the year, W. W. May," night officer under Hadley, was placed in charge. May is now acting chief of police, pending the permanent ap pointment of someone by the counciL Christmas Greeting Flashed by Wireless Two wireless messages, bearing Christmas greetings, were received in Oregon City on Christmas. One was from Mr. and Mrs. Edward E. Brodie and family to Mr. and Mrs. George A. Harding and family, tie former parents of Mrs. Brodie, 3ent from Kobe, Japan. Mr. Brodie is on his way to take up his duties as min ister, to Siam. They are on the steam ship Pine Tree State, owned by the Admiral Steamship company, and left pregon City for Seattle to take pass age on this boat December 10th. The other message was from Fred C. Charman, purser on the Keystone State, a steamship plying between Seattle to Shanghai, China. This message was sent after a day out from Kobe, Japan, to his aunts, tho Misses Cochran, of this city, the mess age having been received at the wire less station in Alaska and then sent to Seattle, telegraphed from there to Oregon City. Mr. Charman expects to arrive in time to spend New Year's at h's home in this city with his aunts. The Keystone State, also own ed by the Admiral Steamship company .:, '-fiii T 11 ' 1111 ' "