To bay and sell tae usu- al or uswsval needs of fanning sseyls requires such a Imi as the col- nws f She enterprise. Try a claassfted ad. OREGON CITY ENTERPRISE FIFTY-FIFTH YEAR No. 33. FRIDAY, AUGUST 26, 1921. CRIMP PUT IN TAXATION BY HOUSE BILL $818,000,000 CUT IS MADE IN BURDEN Straight Party Vote Cast On Measure to Revise National Levy WASHINGTON, D. C-, Aug. 20. The tax revision bill of 1921, estimat ed to cut $818,000,000 from the na tion's tax burden by 1923, was passed late today by the house, 274 to 123. on almost straight party vote. Three democrats voted for the hill, while nine republicans voted against it. Democrats voting for were Camp bell. Pennsylvania, and Duprie an I Lazoro, both of Louisiana Republicans voting against thebill were Beck, Wisconsin; Clagi, Min nesota; Keller, Minnesota; Lambert, Wisconsin; Michaelson Illinois ; John M. Nelson, Wisconsin; Sinclair, Nortn Dakota; Voigt, Wisconsin: Woodruff Michigan. Representative London, socialist of New York, voted against the bill. Compared with this number of re publicans were 50 who voted for i democratic motion to recommit the bill for elimination of thi-: provision repealing the income surtax rates above 32 per cent. This motion was lost, 169 to 230, with on; democrat,' Campbell of Pennsylvania, voting against it. TRUCK OVERLOADING WILL BE STOPPED BY STAIJPOIJCE MEN Highway Protection Drive is Started; County Plans to Cooperate VEHICLE IAW TEST CASE STARTS-FINE OFWASSESEB Log Cabin Baking Company Convicted of Violation Of New Ordinance The first judicial action in the test case on the new Oregon City vehicle tax ordinance, was taken in Policu court Monday morning when A. W Paddock, driver for the Log Cabin Baking company branch of Portland was convicted of driving a truck without a license. Fram.- Russell. driver for the Weinhard company, scheduled to ap pear for a hearing Monday, failed to appear, and his trial was postponed. Paddock was fined the limit which the ordinance provides, $100. The case was appealed and will be re tried in the circuit court. It it understood that it is the in tention of the Portland firms to car ry the matter to the supreme court in. order to determine the validity of the ordinance. The tax is placed upon trucks which deliver goods here for resale, and is 130 a Quarter. The provision effects mainly the whol sale houses of Portland. They op- nose the ordinance as a piece o t class legislation. The time for the trial in the elr cult court has not yet been set as the transcript from the police court has not been filed. Facing Program is Arranged for Fair; Rules are Compiled Edward Fortune, who has been su perintendent of the racing program at the Clackamas couuty fair for a number of years, is busily engaged, in selecting bjs horses for the big events to be polled off at the four days' fair to commence September ISth, los ing September 17th. Mr. Fortune has arranged the fol lowing program: First Day, Wednesday, Sept. 14 The races this day are for Clack amas county horses, owned in thi county 3 months before the fair. Free for all trot or pace, mile heats; 2 in 3, $50; Vt mile run. $26. Second Day, Thursday, Sept. 15 Free for all pace, mile heats, 3 in 5, $300.00; 2:24 trot, 3 heats, 1200.00: 1 mile run, $100.00. Third Day, Friday, Sept 16 Free for all trot, mile heats, 3 n5, ?300.00: 2:24 pace. 3 heats, $200.00: "i mile run, $100.00. Fourth Day, Saturday, ept. 17 2:18 pace, 3 heats, $200.00; 2:1S trot, 3 heats, $200.00; 5-8 mile tc horses that have not won, $100. OS. Condition of Harness Races Two horses may start from the same stable. 5 per cent to enter; no deductions from money winners, fl to nter, 4 to start. Entries close the night before at 6 p m. Money divid ed 50-25-15-10. Conditions of Running Races Entries close night before at 6 . m. The management has a right to cill off any races that doe.3 not feel satis factory or because of weather condi tions. Money divided 70-20-10 The much touted war against truci overloaders in Clackamas county started in dead earnest Friday when three representatives of the state motor vehicle division started over the local highways, equipped with loadometers for measuring the weight of trucks and thei rloads. , T. A. Raffety, chief of the state motor vehicle division, and deputies H. L. Griffith and W. L. Campbell are the state agents wup will oper ate in thi3 territory. Five arrests were made Friday. W. H. Bowman was arrested at Aurora for carrying an excess ot 3.4UU pounas over cue limit on one axle. George Doty driv ing for the Oregon citv Sand & Grav el company was arrested here for carrying an excess load of 2,600 pounds. Both trials will be in tha justice court, the former in Aurora and the latter before Judge Perry in Milwaukie in the absence of Judge E. J. Noble of this district. B. V. Hyatt, C. C. Snedeger and W. A. Reddaway were arrested. They had overloads respectively totaling 400, 4,200 and 3,200 pounds. The state office will operate in this district until over loading trucks up on the highways has been stopped. Every effort is to be made to teaclf the truck owners and operators the tremendous havoc that they are creat ing by the carrying of excess loads. Highways Ruined The state officers cite as a strik ing example of what overloading will do, the condition of the Portland Newberg road. The pavament has been broken down by the trucks which have hauled heavy loads along this route Similar examples can be found in Clackamas county, where the poor condition of the roads is really due to this form of ahuse The loadometers which are in use by the officials of the motor vehicle division, are built in the form of large jacks. Each is equipped with a gauge. which measures accurately the weight put upon the screw. Two such instruments are used, lifting one axle off the ground, the combined reading giving the weight on the axle The law, explains the officers, re quires that if the total tire width of the trucv- is less than 30 Inches, a maximum weight, for both truck and load of 500 pounds for each inch of tire width is allowed Should the tire width total more than 30, l00 pounds per inch is allowed to any one axle. Tire width is the com bined commercial width of the tire for the four whee-.s of the truck. The provision is made however. that no one axle shall carry more than 17,600 pounds, with a load max imum for all four wheels of 22,000. County Limit Smaller The county limit, however, is less than allowed by the state, the max imum being 18,0u0 pounds. The of ficer however, are "basing their ar rests upon the limit allowed by the state law. Clackamas county has also arranged to purchase two load-i ometera to be used by the local of ficers. These co9t $200 apiece and two are necessary. The purpose of the work, explain the rtate men, is to put a stop to the overloading practice, rather than to use the law for purposes of "revenue extortion. Work here will continue until overloading is stopped. The maximum penalty is $400 and one year In jail. Heavy fines and oc easlonal Jail sentences will be In flicted in order to stop the practice The work is being done in an effort to preserve the highways of the scate and county. Mi:HiuiimwiwiuiiiiinwiuiwmiWHniimiiHiimii! An Excessive Surplus With a surplus of nearly five million dollars in the j hands of the State Industrial Accident commission, it is hard to understand why some distribution is not made to the employers and their workmen who are still re- quired to pay in money to the state compensation fund. Since the organization of the commission, the receipts 1 have been $12,909,054.34, and the disbursements $8,- I 041,875.42, leaving a balance of $4,867,178.92. The financial statement of the commission for the year ending June 30 last shows an income for the fiscal g year of $3,2 1 2,87 1 .97, of which $56,563.08 is repre- sented by collectible premiums. The disbursements in 1 the same period amounted to $2,205,596.43, leaving an j excess of receipts amounting to $1 ,007,275.54. Out of its annual surplus the commission added to j j its miscellaneous reserves $41 2,798.08, along with j $300,000 "to cover contingencies as required by Section j 6624, Oregon Laws," and $97,704.34 "to take care of any loss that may be incurred in respect of realization upon investments." These added reserves, based upon past expenditures, appear to be altogether excessive, and the commission could have, with perfect safety, distri- 1 buted $300,000 in dividends, as well as $97,704.34, which was placed in the reserve as an "investment de- preciation." In view of the fact that the investments of j the commission are in gilt-edged bonds, with an average interest rate of 4 per cent. , there ought to be absolute im- munity from loss through depreciation of principal, and instead of declaring a division of 20 per cent, there could have been distributed as much as 34 per cent without I danger to the reserve. Administration of the compensation fund contemp- j lates a reserve sufficient to cover unusual, as well as an- I ticipated losses, but it is entirely unreasonable for the commission to compel employers of labor and the men f and women employed in factories to put money into a fund that is beyond danger point. It should be pointed out, as well, that during the fiscal year more than a quar- ter million of dollars was spent for administration, amounting to 1 1 .6 per cent of the total sum disbursed. The per cent of reserves to claims paid in Oregon is 73, while that of Washington is only 20, though Washing- 1 ton still had a balance in its reserve on February 1 of this year of $2,049,227. iwwflMiwiUMnnaaguiMiMM SYSTEM OF SCHOOL BOOK KEEPING HIT NOVEL ATTRACTIONS PLANNED FOR CLACKAMAS COUNTY FAIR AT CANBY David Long, of Hazella, secretary of the Clackamas county fair, was in Oregon City Friday on business pertaining to the fair to be held at Canby September 14, 15, 16 and lith. Many requests for space have been received by those intending to make exhibits says Mr. Long and Bpace is ilso in demand on the grounds by concessioners. greatest competitions this year will be among the granges. Harding grange is going in for one of the big prizes this year, and has set Septem her 3 as a booster day for the fair at Logan, when final arrangement will be completed Tr taking a big dls play at the fair. This organization won one of the big prizes a number f years ago, when one of the finest A number of tha concessions at displays was made by any grange the Oaks and Columbia beach resorts I Mr. Long has been extended an tn- will be on the grounds The Jatnes 1 vitation to address the grangers on Chiff Carnival company a. Columbia tost day, and has accepted the invi- beach, which closes its engagement j U that resort September 1st, will be among tne big attractions at ioc gaged in harvesting his fruit at his Clackamas county fair grounds, when farm for the past month, la now. to tation Mr. Long, who has been busily en Bonus Appointments Not. Expected Soon By Governor Olcott Salem, or., Aug. 23. Applicants for ppointments as attorneys and ap praisers under the state bonus law. who are expecting action on their ap plications by the bonus board at to day's session, are doomed to disap pointment, according to Governor Olcott, chairman of the commission. 'There is much preliminary detail yet to he worked out hy the commis sion and the appointments them selves will require much study be fore any definite action can be tak en," he explained. Adjutant General White, who re- ume.i Mondav nfterrori from a ck's tour of the central ern sections of Oregon, declared that extension of the state loan to exserv ice men will be the signal for a great boom in homebuilding throughout the state. Sentiment among the ex-service men, White said, is decidedly in favor of the loan feature of the bill and many who will be unable to com ply with the loan requirements this year have1 expressed their intentions of waiting a year or t ,vo until thy can meet these requirements, rather than accept the cash bonus. White expresses much satisfaction over the attitude taken by ex-servicn men toward the bonus measure, senti ment being shown on all sides against any abuses of the spirit of the law. he management will bring a merry- go-round end ferris wheel. Victor Vernon, Teteran flyer, has arranged to make nts appearance with an aeroplane, and wfD give daily demonstrations each day of the fair, allowing passengers to take a voyage !n the air if they so desire. Negotiations are being made with the Melody Brothers' orchestra for erection of a dancing platform on the grounds. Heretofore there have been no attractions at the fair except the carnival company's shows or to al low visitors to view the exhibits In the big pavilion. There are several band leaders also in communication with Mr. Long as to furnishing music during the fair. Among these Is the Mt. Angel band, which has never ap peared at the fair, and no doubt would be the means of attracting many from that section. Mr. Long says that owe of the devote a large part of his time In the county to collect exhibits Tor the pavilion. Wilsonvllle will be visited this week and other sections will follow, until all the territory has bean covered. Ed Fortune, who has managed tb race horses in former years, will also be superintendent of the racing pro gram for 1921 fair. He will visit the fairs held in Washington this week and select some of the beat racing .'loraea for the big events. A special racing program ia to be gotten out hy Mr. Fortune, and he is promising those who are interested in this part of the fair's program some of the best races ever put on the half mile track. There will he a number of moteroy cle race daring the fair, and a num ber of riders are planning on enter ing the events. 2000 Tourists Use Can em ah Auto Park The register at Oregon City's auto mobile camp shows that more than 200o tourists have pitched their tents here since June 18 of this year. Twenty-seven states, besides Alaska and British Columbia are represented. The number of visitors would be greatly increased if proper sign boards wer displayed alone the highway with directions as to bow to reach the park. The old publicitv of?ie builditur of actl East- i the flnmmorriai lnH v,vas1 ft,.- Fraud Ring Swindles Bankers of Country For Untold Millions CHICAGO, Aug. 23. Worthless notes, stolen bonds, fraudulent deeds of trust and forged certificates of deposit running into untold million . That a uniform system of bookkeep ing and accounting is the crying need of the school districts in Clackamas county, iB the substance of the re port of the auditor who has completed the checking over of the books of 132 districts in the county, under the new requirements made by the school law. Auditor C. A Chambers made his report to School Superintendent Bren lon Vedder Monday. No financial discrepancies were found, other than where figures would not balance, due to errors in system or computa tion. Mr. Chambers makes a number of recommendations for a standard system, stating that the majority of the trouble comes from the fact, that although standard forms are used, no explanatory syste-m accompanies til em. Law Held Legal The audit, made under the new law passed hy the 1P21 lcgiIature. has been in progress for the past month nnd a half. It was first contented, because no provision for the payment of t'ne auditor was made. Under a ruling made by the attorney general, it was found that each district would Lhave to pay the osts of the audit of their own nooks, no burden tailing upon the county funds. There is no uniformity in the sys tem over the county, says Mr. Cham bers' report. "Under the present methods many clerks keep the school funds in their private accounts, and naturally refuse to submit their priv ate hank statements to a public au dit. This makes it impossible to bring about a reconciliation between thoir books and the bank balance. Others use no bank, simply cashing their warrants as received from the various funds, and pay cash as they go. Some pay by warrant alone, some by check and some by a combination of all three methods. Formality Overlooked "Warrants as a rule are issued by the clerk upon the presentation of a bill against the school without the iormallty of an okeh by the board, and no mention is made of it in ths minutes of a board meeting. The minutes of the boards, except in very few exceptions, fail to show all the business transacted at the meetings; In some cases districts have even borrowed money without any refer ence to the transaction. "Some of the larger districts do not use the clerks record book but have a regular journal, ledger, cash took system of their own. I would not recommend any change in these systems as they are in capable hands. "A confusing practice is resorted tc by some, the drawing of a check in round figures to pay a number of small bills over a period of several weeks, and entering each small bill as paid, sometimes forgetting one un til they attempt to balance at the end of the year. In -one district, the clerk was unable, in looking over his boks, to remember what the different en tries included." Clsrks Commended The attitude of the clerks in gen eral toward their work. Is commended by the auditor. In regard to the sys temattziivg of the records, he makes a number of suggestions relative to the use of the books furnished to the clerks. These cover the standard rules in the keeping of ordinary books, with proper classification of accounts and record of claims While the audit this year was eon- ducted at the expenditure of consid erable time and money, Mr. Cham bers explains that with a standard system, and with the work being done every year, the expense will not run as high and the amount of time re quired will not be nearly so great. The work this year was held back hy the facts that the clerks reports were in such varied form and that many failed to send all their records. misunderstanding what was needed. The audit this year included l2 districts. The law does not include the audit of the books of a first class district, as under separate provision. this may bo made by the districts ap pointing a man auditor itself, inde pendent of the system under whlck the last audit was made. REGISTRATION OF m$ TPFFT Trim imp mnAinT 1I - UlllLLI I LMuriLsAo run nlaj TERM IN Contracts Being Recorded at Office of the County Superintendent . The wrk of registration of teach ers, preparatory to the opening of school mxt month, is under way in the office of County School Superin tendent Bienton Vedder. Under the present school law, all teachers certificates, and contracts, together with their reading- circle certificates, must be registered before the opening date of school. Teachers who occupy their positions without tuch registration are not entitled to pay for such time as they serve be fore being duly registered. The circle reading requirement in volves the reading, of one of a series of specified books upon different phases of pedagogy. The list, includ Jng 23 books, choice of which js op tional with the teacher, is made up by the extension divisions of the Ore son Agricultural College and the Un iversity of Oregon. The teachers are required to make a review of the book, which, alter being passed on, allows them a certificate showing that the reading work has been com pleted. This requirement, however, is not made for teachers in first class dis tricts. The only school district in this class in the county is Oregon City. A number of the teachers here, however, according to Superintendent Vedder, are doing the work voluntar ily, in order to keep up with the ad vance in the educational profession. The county will this year employ approximately 32s teachers This number will fee employed at any one time. Changes which occur during the year through resignations, ina bilities, etc., raise the total number employed to approximately 350 dur ing the year. IMPROVEMENT IS HELD IIP ERROR IN PROCEDURE CAUSES DELAY September 5 Is Date For Farmers Picnic September 5 has been selected as the tentative date for the first an nual picnic of the Clackamas County Farm bureau. The picnic is to he held in the Chau tauqua parc iat -Gladstone, and as well as being open to the entire county, will be attended by a number r-.t notable men who are connecter with farm bureau work. Word from the secretary of the state farm bureau has been received to the effect that it is expected that the national pres ident of the organization wfll be here at that time. It is expected that both he and George Mansfield, president of the state farm bureau will be on the speakers list. Among the features of the date will be a complete report from the community project leaders, on the work outlined and the results accom plished since the first of the year. The picnic will be an all day af fair, with a big lunch at noon, special entertainment features and regular program. A large majority of the 1500 members of the farm bureau lu Clackamas county are expected to at- tend. Committees are at present ;n ly tentatively selected Final com nilttees are to be chosen soon. In eluding representatives from each community In the county. Notice Provides City Shall Furnish Cement; New Bids to be Called Contracts tcr the improvement of Twelfth street from Main street to Center street will not be let, owing to an error in the proceedings. When bids were advertised for on the work, the notice specified that the concrete was to be "furnished by the city." It is held that under this provision, the city would ie required to pay for the concrete out of the general funds, and would be unabla to asses the costs of the material against the property. The improvement cost is to be borne by a special assessment upon the benefited property, The bids will oe re-advertised for and new proceed ings nistituted at a special meeting of the council to be held tonight. The city has been purchasing ce ment for the improvements for the reason that it can be secured at a considerable saving Kids have been advertised for for the laying of the pavement and do not include the pur chase price of the cement. Bids received when opened last Fri dav were from two concerns. W. D. Andrews Construction company and the Eathon Construction company. They were $2,376.58 and $4159.24 re spectively. At a meeting of the council last Friday night. Doctor H. S. Mount, chairman of the street committee made an objection to the phrasing of the advertisements but no action was taken upon the matter. The eon tracts were refeWed to the street (committee and they decided to insti tute new proceedings in order to clear up the matter from a financial standpoint. The improvement calls for the lay :ng of a concrete pavement on 12th street and the paving of the alley in Block 24, between 7th and 8th streets, runnin gfrom Main to Railroad ave nue. The work involves construction of 1125 square yards of concrete. HUNTLEY IS NAMED FOR FEDERAL JOB School Directors' Instructions Out Brumf ield Put Into Regular Jail Cell today, after Investigating the opera tion of a band alleged to have been headed by Charles W French and John W. Worthington. Banks .bond houses investment se- parjc at the begining of the season, j eurtty brokers and wealthy business is comfortably fitted up a? a reading 1 men from coast to coast were de- ROSEBURG, or., Aug. 22. Dr. R M. Brumfield, alleged murderer of i .uuw ivubocu, nan wcmj i friiiu have been flung on the markets of J from the lop floor of the county Jail trie country, federal agents declared I this mornlnp- tr, mo th rtarv in- and rest room with facilities provided for those wishing to write. Visitors pronounce the park one of the best kept in the Pacific Northwest Ed. jj. Shaw, who has been in charge of the park since the opening day, has made many Improvements Stumps have been removed, stoves have been built, gas for cooking has been installed and the latest improve ment has been the instaUation of a drinking fountain. Mrs. E. P. Elliott is rapidly regain ing her health, after an illness or several weeks. clared to have been victims of one of the most gigantic swindles ever unearthed by department of justice agents. Six million dollars worth of stolen bonds, nearly $3,000,000 in worthless notes and hundreds of thousands of doilttrs' worth of trust deeds and forged certificates of deposit already have been traced by department of justice agents, ft was declared. The revelations resulted from a de tailed confession attributed to Alva W Harshman, ald to have been a private secretary to French, and who surrendered to federal officers today. erior cells on the lower floor. He did not appear to relish the change of abode, but told the officers he was wTlrcg to "follow instructions." Dr. Erumfield is not feeling so well today, following a sickness yesterday caused hy some tainted meat. When interviewed this morning he said: "This jail life is not exactly to my likin's;. I cannot realize the charges placed against me. They say 1 1 com mitted murder. It seems if I had killed a man I would begin to feel re morse. I have no such feelings. It is all a deep mystery to me." The grand jury will meet Saturday next to act on Dr. Bnimfield's case. An indictment is expected, and in view of this and to speed P trial pro cedure, Sheriff Starmer has already drawn a jury panel of thirty-one names to be used at the trial, which is slated to open a week from today. Instructions) to the clerks and di rectors of every sched district in be county, preparatory to laying plans for the opening of the coming school year, have bees snt ont In circular form by Superintendent Brenton Vedder. The matters of registration of teachers certificates and contracts, r.nd the regulations In rewprd to sat-i-'atlcn are cited. In the matter of financial prepara tion, Mr. Vedder points oat ha h'.i letter that the law requires a mini mum of $620 on hand in ee.eh district, from the sounty school funds. If tar per capita tax apportionment to each district does not reach this figure. I he district is compelled by law tj Iters to interfere levy a tax to make up the difference. I , , t'iTTi- ner Mint is er u ha limit which u district can be forced to lew. Should this levy still not complete he required sum any further defi ciency Is made up by county appro priation out of the general fund. WASHINGTON", D. C,. Aug. 18. Recommendations for the principal federal offices to be filled in Oregon were made by Senators McNary anl Stanfield today as follows: Collector of' Internal revenue Clyde G. Huntley, Oregon City. Collector of customs George U. Piper, Portland. United States marshal Clarence R. Hotchkiss, Portland, Appraiser of merchandise Edward N. Wheeler, Portland, but formerly of Stanfield. Federal prohibition director Dr. Joseph A. Linnville, Carlton. Roseburg land office Receiver Fred W. Haynes, Roseburg. B. B. Brodie. editor of the Oregon City Enterprise and president of the National Editorial association, ap pears to have the edge on the ap pointment as minister to Slam, held In other daya by two ether Oregon newspaper men. In forwarding these recommenda tions to the president today Senators McNary and Stanfield said that they desired it to be understood that they had worked in perfect harmony at all timea in perfecting the slate. The long delay, they said, was due, first. to the tact that there were so many good candidates to choose from and. second, to the fact that important legislative matters had been oecupy ?ns so much of their time in the last few weeks that they regarded it ta bad taste to permit any other mat- Temporary Repairs Are Made To Bridge Temporary repairs were made to the east side of the suspension bridge Wednesday afternoon, where it v-as found that one of the large cross beams, used as a support, had rotted and there was danger to the large traffic over the structure. It was also found necessary tc place in oth er supports in order to have the pub lic travel in safety. Work is progressing at the west side of the bridge in preparation for installing the cofferdam to erect the concrete piers. Farm Bureau Votes Funds for Exhibit To defray the expenses of an ex hibit at the Clackamas County Fair in Canby next month, the executive committee of the Farm Bureau last night voted $100. The farm bureau this year will not enter anything of a competitive na ture but will maintain a oooth, dis playing products of the county ami tesits with which the farmers have to contend. Their exhibit will be purely along educational lines. Ac companying the products displayed will be samples of the fertilizers used and the methods under which they were cultivated. Weeds and pests that are current over the county will also be displayed together with meth ods of eradication.