Each week tie J&rterpriso carries a full rssume f the most import&at kIlpsiags 5 throughout tie state and nation. It's worth your sub- scrip tion. FIFTY-FIFTH YEAR, No. 15. OREGON CITY, OREGON. FRIDAY, APRIL 15. 1921. ESTABLISHED 1866 To buy and sell the usu- al or unusual needs cf farming people requires such a medium as the col- $ umns of the Enterprise. Try a classified ad , . JUDGE PAROLES JACK FROST ON GOOD BEHAVIOR Jack Frost, found guilty by a circuit court jury for the shooting of Alex DeFord on the night of November 21st, in this city, was sentenced to .three years In the penitentiary and then paroled by Judge Campbell. The parole subjects Frost to report to the circuit judge here once each month. Judge Campbell pronounced sen tence on Frost, following the decision of the court denying a rehearing of the.oase, as asked by Frost's attorn ey, who filed a motion for a new trial after the verdict of the jury a few weeks ago. WILHOIT RESORT TAKEN OVER BY NEW COMPANY The Wilhoit Springs property has been taken over by a company form ed by Portland and eastern men, and F" W. McLaren, who has operated the springs for the past lorty yiars, gave possession the first of the week. It Ur ihe incsntiou of thi. new man agement to add improvements and re model the buildings al the resort and uiake it one of ttu most attractive summer places in the Pacific North west. The grounds will be beauti fied and accommodations at the m in feral springs for tourists and autoists this summer will be firs-class. The surrounding cottages on the place and the hotel proper will bo renovat ed and additions constructed, and the store near the hotel, the . auto camp ing grounds will carry a bigger stock than ever. Thp Wilhoit Springs resort has been a popular place for tourists ai.d local autoists for years, and as has been predicted, with enough additional cap ital secured to make up-to-date im provements on the property and ar range place would be one of the - foremost and attractive summer reports in the Northwest. EDUCATORS AT MOLALLA HAVE FINE PROGRAM The teachers' meeting held at Mol alla Saturday was one of the most suc cessful educational features held in this county for some time. Men and women of prominence from over the state addressed the assembly, and the main topic of the day was the consoli dation of schools for Union high school purposes. The discussion on the sub ject was led by State Superintendent Churchill, and W. W. EV6rhart, di rector of the Molalla school board, and other well known figures took part. It was the sense of the meeting that a Union high school should be estab ished in Molalla of schools in the sur rounding neighborhood. "The State's Duty to the Child," a subject of much interest was ably handled by Mrs. Sadie Orr-Dunbaif, ex head of the Oregon Tuberculosis so ciety, and Miss Anna Thompson, prin cipal of the Mills' Open Air school, of Portland; Miss Elizabeth Hopper, state director of the Modern Health Crusade society, and Miss Helen Hart ley, state advisory nurse, spoke on the subject. Louise E. Reese, principal of the Ca- nemah schools, and Mrs. Minnie Alt man, head of the Jennings Lodge schools, lead the discussion on the future of the C. C. T. A. and O. S. T. A. The subject was well handled by these prominent people. The pro gram put on by the students of Mol alla and surrounding schools, was pro bably one of the best affairs of its kind in the history of the schools. The students entertained the assembly with excellent numbers and the program, was in charge of R. W, Rose, head of the Molalla schools. TRUCK ARRIVES AT FIRST FIRE IN TWO MINUTES Disparities In Expenditure It is a rather surprising fact that the amount of money spent for chewing gum in this country last year, which amounted to $50,000,000, was more than all states and cities spent for the higher education. Also that this amount was two and a half times as much as . was spent for normal schools in which to train teachers. The amount spent for automobiles last year was estimated at $6,000,000,000. Possibly one half of this expense was incurred for business purposes, but this Is probably a large estimate. ; Even at ,that there re mains an expenditure that exceeds the cost of public schools last year by about four times- The taxpayers growl - terribly about the cost of schools, which are the foundatioon of all American prosperity and stability. Without schools the coun try would go to ruin. And yet we, burn up. four times the cost of the schools for pleasure car driving. . It would seem good policy to maintain a heavy tax on luxuries as a means of raising sufficient funds for great community objects like the schools. It would seems as if such assessments should be made a perman ent part of the federal taxation system,; so as to dis courage too free spending in these directions. The people who are masticating $50,000,000 worth every year in the form of chewing gum, would not probably feel very badly if they paid an increased tax on that amount. If they noted the assessment they could escape it by chewing less gum. More could be gotten for good roads by a higher tax on pleas ure automobiles, and so on. While people dislike to see their favorite diversions assessed, yet they will feel it much less than to have such taxes laid on bus iness that enterprisers discouraged and industrial de pression created. CFT0 TDAD TAD &ck at Ds olio inHr i uii .'t,' h Ul W AlAJJ i-IlUL ilUlSC. COYOTE, SNARES ' LADY'S SLIPPER Have a Heart J. T. Hoopes, expert trapper of the Central Point country, this county, set a special trap for coyotes last Mon day on his neighbor's land, and the wife of the neighbor, while crossing the owner will be brought to account. Treat dumb animals kindly, espec ially thia week, is the plea of the Clackamas County Humane society, and if you notice an old-broken-down horse, a stray cat, hungry looking dog, do something to celebrate the occas ion. If the owner of the horse refuses- to help the animal by the pro per feeding or care, just report the matter to the proper authorities, and the farm, caught her foot in the trap and was compelled to leave her slio- per in the jaws of the contrivance while she journed home on one shoe Her husband later removed the slipper, a high-heeled affair, from the trap. Fortunately, the Jaws of the trap only caught the high heel of th-. shoe, or the woman might have received a serious Injury. Hoopes, the trapper, has had much experience in trapping coyotes and Remember, dumb animals can not ex press themselves like humans. Stop and pat the stray dog on the head feed the stray . cat . that comes to your door each morning1 otherwise, ""have a heart." It won't hurt you might do you good. Anita McCarver, president of the lo cal society, has asked the - teachers of the public schools to have the chil dren make an especial effort to treat dumb animals kindly for the week. has met with considerable success in and several rules laid down include Curry county, where he spent several months last year. His friends are i "joshing" him on the kind of "bait" that would entice a woman in one of his coyote snares. , , . "Dont throw stones at the birds Feed homeless dogs and catE, assist every helpless creature." - E. E. BRODIE RETURNS FROM EASTERN TOUR ANOTHER JAIL BREAK; CAUGHT ON MAIN STREET Sues to Prevent School Board from Buying New Site The new fire truck and fireman ha a chance to prove their -efficiency Sat urday afternoon when the first real fi:"e since the truck was installed hero took place. The fire broke out on two-story residence at Seventeenth jciils u vtvwj . .street, near Main, and just exactly for larger accommodations, the minutes wa, consumed from the time the engine left the fire house to the scene of the conflagration. Twen ty seconds later, water was streaming trom the hose on the burning build ing. The fire was caused by defective wiring, and when the truck arrived, the residence which is used as a room ing house, was in flames. Had it not been for the speedy work of theire department, the building would have been past saving, but as it was, tha damage was only about J1500, fully covered by insurance. The residence is owned by Dan Knowlan. of -this city, and a deal to dispose of the property would have been closed Saturday night, the new owner taking posses sion, had it not been for the fire. Fire Chief Ruconich is considerably "ouffed up" today as a result of th. quick work of the truck and fire lad dies. Firemen making the run in cluding the chief were: Gerela War ner, driver; William Priebe, assistant fire chief; LouU Nobel, Jr., "Hub Thomas, J. W. Bingham and Walter Young. C. Stein has entered suit against A. Welch, Erick Bartell, Olaf Gran and A. L. Heacock, composing the school board of district iNo. 26, to restrain that body from issuing or selling bonds or warrants for the purpose of building a new school house or pur chasing a site for the same in that district. Plaintiff alleges that a special meet ing was called by the" board to vote upon" the question whether or not the district, which is in the Damascus neighborhood, should issue bonds to purcrase a site for a new school house and grounds, as the old one now m use was unfit for the put pose. Stei?i alleges that the vote was declared by the chairman of the meeting to have carried 38 to IS, who ordered the bonds sold for the purpose. Stein alleges in his complaint that the elec tion was illegal, and asks: the court to restrain the board from buying the new- schoolhouse site or selling bonds or issuing warrants tor the proposal. Wm. Stone is the attorney for Stein. GET DIGGERS NOW-ADVICE OF COUNTY AGENT OREGON WHEAT THIRD BEST IN UNITED STATES If all the farmers in Clackamas county had attended" a squirrel pois oning demonstration that was held at Molalla last Tuesday, they would be completely convinced that now is the time to spread poison for the grey digger. Ira N. Gabrielson, of the bi- logical survey, assisted by the Clack amas county agent, spread poisoned barley, the standard government bait. over two infested fields and held post mortems on specimens that were kill ed by the poison. These examinations showed that in poisoning the two diggers which were disected, that eighteen squirrels had been put out of the business of eating farm crops. One speciment contain ed ten embryonic diggers and the oth er six. That would be argument enough to convince any man that pois oned barley will kill squirrels if right ly used and that how is the time to spread the poison. Poisoning in the lower districts should be done before the loth of this month, and in the higher parts of the county the young will not be born for a week or ten days later. Poisoned grain may be secured at the county agent's office, or from Farm Bureau rodent control leaders in the various communities. RISKY. Tdlike to give my wife $50 for Christmas." - .-- "Well why not?" ' ' "I ain't certain that I could coax it away from her again." Louisville Courier-Journal. WASHINGTON. D. C. April 8. De partment of agricultural figures made public here rank Oregon third among the principal wheat producing states of the country for the average yield per acre in 1920. Oregon averaged 20.7 bushels an acre. The Beaver state's production was bettered by Ida ho, with 22.5 bushels, and New York with 22 bushels. The figures includ ed the combined production of both winter and spring crops. The Oregon yield exceeded by 6.3 bushels the combined aveiage yield of the entire United States, which wa3 giv-m as 13.8 bushels, and showed the greatest percentage of increase over the 1918 yield of all states in tha union. In 1918 the Oregon yield was 14.7 bushels per acre, over which the 19'-'0 yield was an increase of 42 per cent. During the same period the average yield per acre for the entire country decreased 11.5 per cent from 15.6 bu shels in 1918 to 13.8 in 1920. The Oregon total production for the three years jumped from 15,228,000 bushels in 1918 to 20,800,000 bushels in' 1919, and 22,900.000 in 1920. The larger yield for 1920 was har vested despite a decrease of 8000 acres in the state's planted area as compared with the previous year. Ranked in order of total annual pro duction of wheat by the various states, Oregon moved from 16th place in both 1918 and 1919 to 1.1th place in 1920. McMinnville Lad Saves Life of Child MeMINNVILLE, Or., April . 7. Frances Coffey, three year-old daugh ter of Mr. and Mrs. C. M. Coffey, of this city, was saved from drowning yesterday by Harold Waldron, 18-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. "W. C. Waldron. COLONEL ARNOLD FLIES HIGH. ROSEBURG, Or., April 8. Flyins from Mather field, California, Colonel Arnold Wednesday passed Roseburg at a great altitude. The airplane ap peared to be following the line of the railroad. The flight from Medford here wa3 made in approximately 43 minutes. Combination Disease Hits City of Gresham GRESHAM, April 7 .Measles have been, followed by. pneumonia in a number of cases in the vicinity of Gresham and the" physicians and nur ses find this complication more dan. gerous than the mallpox. - sues""$n NCTE Fred Uphoff has entered suit against H. Scheurman, Matkins Nehr, and W Oeschlik to secure judgment on an alleged balance due on a note executed in favor of the plaintiff March 1, 1920. The amount of the judgment asked is $500, and $100 as attorney's fee. Complete Synopsis President Harding's Message to Congress Delivered Tuesday WHALING SEASON SETS RECORD. VANCOUVER, B. C. The whalint season just . closed has been one of the biggest catches in several years. Altogether 430 whales were caught by Vancouver island whalers during 1920 The majority of the whales were taken to the rendering plant at Kyuquot, B. C. Fereign Relations No separate peace with the Central Powers, "on the assumption alone that these would be adequate." "The wiser course would seem to be to engage under the ex isting treaty, assuming of course, that this can be satisfactorily accomplish ed by such explicit reservations and modifications as will secure our ab solute freedom of inadvisable com mitments and safeguard all our essen tial interests No helpful society of nations can be founded on justice and committed to peace until the cov enants re-establishing peace are seal ed by the nations which were at war." Taxation Readjustment of interna! taxes and revision or repeal "of those taxes which have become unproduc tive and are so artificial and burden some as to defeat their own purpose." Tariff Instant tariff enactment, emergency in character and under stood by our people that it is for the emergency only." Railroads Efficient operation, at a cost "within that which the traffic can bear Railway rates and coats of operation must be be reduced" . The remaining obstacles wnich ar. the heritage of capitalistic exploita tion must be removed and labor and joint management in understanding that the public which pay3 is the pub ic to be served and simple justice is the right and will continue to be the right of all the people." Good . Roads The strengthening of laws governing federal aid. Merchant Marine "Private monop olies tending to prevent the develop ment of needed facilities should be prohibited. Government-owned fa cilitates wherever possible without unduly interfering with private enter prise or government needs, should b made available for general usages." Aviation Regulation by the federal government and encouragement of av iation for development for military and civil purposes. Service Men "The American peo ple expect congress unfailingly to voice the gratitude of the republic in a generous and practical way its de fenders in the World War ". The im mediate extension and utilization of government hospital facilities to "bring relief to the acute conditions most complained of." . Public Welfare Co-ordination of various government agencies now working on the subject and indorse ment of the pending maternity bill. " Lynching "Congress ought to wipe the stain of barbaric lynching from the banners of a free and orderly rep resentative democracy. A proposal for a commission with representatives of white and black races to study and report on the subject," the president said, "has real merit." Army and Navy Early considera tion of pending appropriation bills was urged. "The government is in accord with the wish to eliminate the burdens of heavy armament," said the president. "The United State3 will ever be in harmony with such a movement toward the higher attain ments of peace. But we shall not entirely discard our agencies for de fense until there is removed the need to defend." We are ready to coop erate with other Dations to approxi mate disarmament, but merest pru dence forbids that we disarm alone." National Finance "The staggering load of war debt must be cared for in orderly funding and gradual liqui dation. We shall hasten the solu tion and aid effectively irt lifting the tax burdens if we strike resolutely at expenditure." Administration Enactment of a na tional budget system and general re ductions by efficient management ot the cost of government. Business "Less of government in business as well as more business in government. ...... .There is no chal lenge to honest and lawful success. But government approval of fortun ate, untramelled business does not mean toleration of restrain of trade or of maintained prices by unnatural methods.... Anxious as we are to restore the onward flow of business, it is fair to combine assurance" and warning in one utterance." Agriculture "The maintained- re tail, costs in perishable foods cannot be justified Reduced costs of basic production has been recorded but high cost of living has not yielded in like proportion...' Without the spirit of hostility or haste in accusa tion of profiteering, some suitable in quiry by congress might speed the price, readjustment to normal relation ship, with helpfulness to both pro ducer and consumer. A measuring rod of fair prices will satisfy the country and give us a business revival to end ' all depression and unemploy ment," - These ..were the principal subjects touched on in the address, whivh was about 7500, words in length, and p. large portion of wblcn was devoted to the related subjects of peace, the League of Nations and the country's foreign policy. - E. E. Brodie, publisher of the Morn ing Enterprise, returned from the east where he went with Mrs. Brodie to attend the 36th annual meeting of the National Editorial association at St. Augustine, Florida, where he "was elected president. The National Edi torial association is the oldest and the largest newspaper organization in the world. After a tour through Florida with the delegates, covering most of the state and as far south as Miami, Mr. and Mrs. Brodie went to Washington, where the former pressed his claims for appointment as U. S. minister to Siam with the Oregon delegation, which has the matter before the state Carl Edwards escaped from the county jail last night about 12:00 o'clock and was recaptured by Night Officer Johnson a few minutes later. Edwards had sawed the lock on the jail door and as he was coming out of the courthouse was seen by Offic ers Johnson and Wagonblast. Johnson took after him and caught him near 14th street, where Edwards was wait ing for a car- to Portland. After Edwards was brought back to the courthouse and placed in his cell he told Sheriff Wilson, who arrived a few minutes after the escape .that he wa stired of staying in jail. "Wells left a file here," said Edwards, "and the temptation to make & get-a-way was top damn much," he said. Edwards also alleged that the pad- denartment. After a week in New York, Mr. and Mrs. Brodie went to locK wnicn ne sawed tnrougn wa3 nan Montreal and Quebec and returned m lwo Deiore ne started in to saw it. home over th& Canadian Pacific stou- and that it only took him about 10 Timer or v inninAir n n .vflncn vnr ti. - ' . . . . w. . . - tne iock and me in tne cour mouse entrance? Wells, referred to by Ed wards escaped two nights ago and has not been caught. Edwards is serving a term of one year for forgjery. and has served about four months of his sentence The prisoners in the jail tried to argue him out of the attempt, al leging that he might be pardoned lat er, but he refused to listen. PORTLAND AUTO MEN ARE DUPED BY INSANE MAN When S. C. Saulsbury of Willamette, arrived in Portland Thursday morning he started the auto and motorcycle dealers on his trail In an effort to sell him one or two of their machines, an after Saulsbury had bought sev eral, it was found that the checks be issued were "no good." There was a Erand flurry among the dealers to see wnich would get tneir macnines back first, after one dealer had tele phoned to the First National Bank cf Oregon City to fin I if the checks were O. K. They were not. Saulsbury was recently released from the state asylum at Salem, and early Thursday morning, appeared at the First National Bank here with a bo ens order for $50,000, which he claimed was issued from the Hawley Pulp and Paper company. From here he took the car to Portland, and kept the auto dealer8 on the jump for sev era! hours. Saulsbury is now in the custody of the Portland police, and will be taken back to the asylum by the sheriff some time today, it is reported. BORING WOMAN MAKES GOOD AT COLLEGE HUBBARD MAN GIVES DEPUTIES WARM CHASE OREGON AGRICULTURAL. COL LEGE, Corvallis, April 12. Clackamas county has one woman registered at the college for regular degree course in agriculture. There are 11 women taking regular college courses of stu dy in agriculture. Three of the elev en are from Corvalis, two from Port land, one each from Astoria, Boring, Saginaw, and one each from Wash ington, Montana and Denmark. i Mrs. Ruth M. Wilson, of Boring, is Clackamas county's woman- repres entative in the freshman class in ag riculture. She is the only woman in the class and her record for the first term was equaled only by one other member of the freshman class. The other women students taking, an agricultural course of study are: Ami Lague, of Astoria, and Mildred J. Spen cer, of Seattle, are seniors; Celia Wil son, of Portland, is a junior; Mary E. Haight, of Saginaw, and Marq C. Cu sask of Portland, are sophomores; Mrs. Elizabeth V, -Clark, Eugenia II. Somers and Mary R. Scott, ,of Corval lis; Jewell Godfrey, of Helena, Mon tana, and Marie Hinrichsen, of Hiller od, Denmark, are specials. JAP-QUESTION IN U. S. BRINGS SPECIAL ENVOY TOKIO, April 11. Plans for send ing to Washington a distinguished Japanese, who would take up the en tire ranee of the so-called Pacific pro blems, including mandates, Californ ia, China, Siberia, immigration and armaments, were understood to be in process of formulation by the Japan ese government . - Official announcement of the inten-" tion of this country to send such a delegate, who would act in a capacity similar to that of ex-Premier Virianl of France, who it as present in the United States, has not been made, but it was said that the subject is re ceiving serious attention. The note from Charles E. Hughes, American secretary .of state, to the allies, declaring that America does not abandon her rights in the peace :, settlement, especially concerning Ger man overseas possessions, not only created a profound impression in Ja pan, but has served, in addition, to crystalize the conviction that the time has arrived to bring about a solution of all problems involving Japan and America before the relations of those countries reach a critical stage. Japanese foreign office authorities confine themselves to a statement that the Hughes note is "so important that it is receiving the most perious "con sideration from the Japanese govern ment, which is anxious to do every thing possible to establish a friend ly cooperation with the new admin istration in Washington." It was learned from other influ ential sources that the opinion pre vails among prominent Japanese that the general situation has gone so far that it requires heroic treatment to prevent the two nations from further drifting apart. WATCHMAN DIES FROM FALL WHEN MAKING ARREST SALEM. Or., April 8. Andrew Mace, who claims to own a farm near Hubbard in this county, was lodged iu the city jail here Thursday after a ha nnvprinc several davs anrl much territory. Mace, who is" accused ol ARMERS' WEEK passing . Dad cnecKs in saiem, n,ugu-j and Hubbard, was taken -into custody for the first time a week ego, but es caped the arresting officer, who firea several shots at him, one of which pierced his overcoat, later found dis carded. , The checks alleged to have been passed by Mace on local merchants are all of small amounts aggregating approximately $50. It i? said that his operations included Woodburn and Corvallis. - - AT O. A. C. WILL BE APRIL 13-19 Wardens Examine Over 760 Licenses on River Sunday Fish Wardens Clarke, Kraig, Meadesfand Christensen, operating on the Willamette river here, examined over 760 anglers licenses Sundav. Only two cases where anglers did not have the proper fishing licenses were discovered. The wardens are ex ceeding active on the river here this year, and it behooves local anglers to see that they have their license with them while fishing . for the elusive salmon. ' Oregon farmers' week, since many farmers have reported through the county agricultural agents that thej want it then, will be held at the state agricultural college June 13-19. The date was selected because it is a relatively slack season on the farm. Roads are fine for motoring and all nature is at her prime for travel and camping. It will give parents of gra duates an opportunity to take in com mencement with formal graduation ex ercises on Monday. It suits the college program of work coming in between the regulsr three term and summer session calendars giving college station and extension staffs time for farm and home prob lems. This short and snappy session or the college will be in charge of Dr A. B. Cordley, dean of agriculture. The whole college staff from "Prex le" down will join in making the stay of the rural folk a continuous round of profit and pleasure. Many hundreds are expeoted to come and enjoy it Jack Hamilton, an aged watchman employed by the county court to reg ulate traffic on the suspension bridge, fell from an automobile at Seventh and Main streets yesterday mjorning at about 9:00 o'clock, striking-his head on the pavement, which' caused his death 30 minutes later in Dr. Strick land's office. Hamilton met Wm. Schmitz driving an Oldsmobile touring car in the cen ter of the bridge, and jumping upon the running board of the car, ordereti Schmitz to drive to the sheriffs of fice to answer a charge of violating one of the bridge ordinances. Hamil ton was hanging on to the door of the car at the-time, and just as the ma chine made the turn at the intersec tion of Seventh and Main streets, the door flew open, throwing Hamilton to the pavement with considerable force, striking on the back of his head. Schmitz, the driver of the car, was go ing slowly and was not aware that Hamilton fell until hailed by a pedes trian. Hamilton was carried to Dr. Strickland's office, where he died from the blow on the head 30 minutes later. It is reported Hamilton had one arm parlyzed, and that the reason that he fell when the door came open was on account of only being able to use one arm. He had been employed on the bridge as a watchman for several . months by the county court, to regu late the traffic and see that trucks and vehicles did not carry heavy loads across the weakened structure. . According to Schmitz, who lives on route No. 1, this city, he did not know at the time just why Hamilton placed him under arrest, as he was driving slowly across the bridge when Ham ilton jumped upon the running board of the car and ordered him to drive to the courthouse. Schmitz, in his report of the accident at the sheriffs office, claims that he has driven au tomobiles for 15 months and operated his Oldsmobile 10 months. Mr. Hamilton was" a native of Eng land, and was 53 years of age. He for merly resided in Gladstone, where ho and his wife and four-year-old daugh ter remtained until a short time ago when the wtife and son movied to Portland. While in thi3 city Mr. Hamilton made his home at the Iowa hotel near the suspension bridge. The jury in session at the coroner's inquest held yesterday afternoon ov er the remains of Jack Hamilton, bridge watchman, who met death from falling from an auto on Main street Thursday morning returned the fol lowing verdict: "The accident was caused by deceased falling off the running board of a car." Those in the jury were O. G. Dofkins, A. L. Blan chard, Geo. Roth, Geo. E. Hamlin and W. D. HonetL.- Funeral services over the remains of Hamilton will be held at Claek amas Station today at 2:00 o'clock and interment will take place in the cem etery at that place. Rev. Edgar, of . this city, will officiate. ,