Bach week the Enterprise carries a full resume mt the most important happenings S throughout the state and nation. It's worth your sub- S scrip tion. tJStSSS $ To buy and sell the nan- al or unusual needs of farming people requires such a medium as the col- 8 umns of the Enterprise. Try a classified ad. DO III VM u FIFTY-FIFTH YEAR No. 2. OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, JANUARY 14, 1921. ESTABLISHED 1866 C TY ENTE SE of NO DANGER Of DIVISION BILL PASSING,REPORT SALEM, Jan., 11. Current rumors at the statehouse today gi- r the pro posed Clackamas coun Session bill little hope of ever q committee in the event L troduced. Wv.'t of OSWEGO GETS BIG SHARE OF ROAD MONEY Marion county members wi. v ho. Kill tV.rt n-vmml V. r. 4- 4 a " S. V may precipitate a move to divide ls thro"gh swe.go ,.-ti Tvrit oh cr, Q-e to that district. According to County Judge Cross, money expended for highways in the Oswego district has been enormous and that this district has received more than its share of county and public highway funds. On the Oswego-Oregon City high way $52,187.12 has already been spent; Sucker Creek bridge, $65,851.' 14; Tyron Creek bridge $8,479.98. All of these sums have been spent in the Osweeo district, besides it has re ceived its regular quota of road dis trict money. Not only this, but a 20 foot concrete pavement will be laid T'rom the Multnomah county line run- without ex- ment seems to be against annexation. The senate committee on counties, to which such a bill would undoubted ly go, consistes of senators Hume and Staples of Multnomah, and Ryan of Clackamas, while the house com mittee consists of representatives Sloan, of Umatilla; McDonald of Mult nomah and Clackamas; Martin, of Marion; Stone, of Clackamas, and McFarland, of Multnomah. It also appeared evident at the statehouse today that the legislature will not be asked to vote upon a cash bonus bill for ex-service men, but in stead will probably be asked to con sider a land loan bill, extending the credit of the state to holders who wish to purchase land. This was re ported to be the result of an informal conference of American Legion lead ers here today. NEW DEPOT FOR CITY IMPERATIVE SAY LIVE WIRES rumored that Oswego is dis with the present allotment o. momev bv the court, and it wai s&o reported that .a meeting was to be held there for the purpose of discussing the subject. Judge Cross and another member of the court were in Oswego Tuesday evening with the intention of attending this meet ing, but it is reported that no meet ing took place. In spite of the fact that the above sums of money have been spent in the Oswego neighborhood, it is rumor ed that annexation to Multnomali county of that district has met with much approval there, and members of the court are at loss to understand Oswego's attitude in the matter. ROAD BOND ISSUE CALLS FOR BRIEFS YEGGS ATTEMPT TO LOOT FIRST NATIONAL BANK AT MOLALLA The Live Wires committee, ap pointed to secure a . new Southern Pacific depot for Oregon City, has unlimbered its guns, and is ready for action. At a meeting held yesterday evening, Al. Price was appointed chairman of a sub-committee to gath er data for the Public Service Commission, which will meet in this city soon and hear representatives of the S. P., company and investigate data furnished by the local commit tee. The commission at this time will decide whether or not Oregon City should have an adequate depot and shipping facilities. Wallace Caufield, chairman of the main committee, has already filed with the Commission complaints showing why Oregon City should have a new depot, and members of the commission at that time alleged that if matters were as bad as pictured here, the S. P., company should build the depot. It is the object of the committee from the "Wires" to have all persons who are interested in a new depot for Oregon City to file their com plaints against the present facilities with Mr. Price, in order to have them nresented to the Commission when they arrive in this city for the hea Ing. It ia also alleged that the more data filed with the committee in favor of the -depot, the better the chances will be to get the structure. At the present time, several dray men and transfer men have refuse to deliver or receive freight from the present depot, for the reason that th facilities are inadequate for loading or unloading freight Stockmen say that livestock shipped to and out of this city has to be driven over the passenger platform to the cars, causing dis agreeable and unnecessary conditions. The Commission will order the S, P., company to build the new depot and freight building if the present facilities are shown r-to be inadequate for this city, and it Is up to those in terested to see that this data is turn ished Mr. Price, chairman of the com plaint committee. STATE HOUSE, SALEM, Or., Jan. 11. The rehearing in the case of W. P. Hawley vs. H. S. Anderson, county judge of Clackamas county,involving the legality of $1,700,000 in county road bonds, will be based upon brief3 and records already filed with the supreme court on which the court in its former opinion held the issue to be invalid as exceeding the 2 per cent limitation fixed by the act of 1913. A stipulation by the attorney's on both sides of the case to that effect j was allowed dv tne supreme court Wednesday morning. Yeggs forced entrance into the First National bank at Molalla about 3:30 o'clock Saturday morning, blew both doors to the vault open with nitro-glycerine and escaped before they could be captured by residents, who were awakened by the explosion. The robbers got nothing and T-re scared away by the prompt action of Gordon Taylor, who discovered them and telephoned the night operator at the switchboard of the robbery. The men entered the bank buildin through a window in the wood-house adjoining the bank, and after enter ing the bank proper, hammered off the handle to the vault door and load ed the hole with "nitro." The first explosion did not have the desired ef fect, and a second charge was set off by the yeggs. Taylor, who lives near the bank, heard the first charge go off, and rushing to the window of his home, saw two of the robbers keeping watch in the street, while a third compan ion was opening the safe. Taylor telephoned the night operator, who in turn notified several residents in the immediate neighborhood. The yeggs, seeing the lights turned on in the different homes, knew they were discovered and beat a hasty retreat, without taking money or securities. Sheriff Wilson was notified of the attempt to look the bank about 4:00 o'clock, and in company with Deputy Hughes, made a flying trip to the scene. The sheriff immediately tele phoned to Oregon City and other places in the county to keep a sharp watch for strange men, and the night police force here" watched the suspension bridge closely and other roads leading, out of the city. No clue to their identity or whereabouts can be found, but last night a cordon of police officers were placed in the Molalla neighborhood to catch the men if they were hiding near there or attempted- to leave the country. According to a detective from the Bankers' Protective Association, who arrived in Oregon City late Saturday I afternoon, the work was done by. old heads at the game, who knew their business. , He pointed out the fact that the men broke into the W. V. S. Ry. tool shop and carried to the bank a crow bar, hammar and pick-ax." "While While he and Taylor were collecting a squad to charge the yeggs, the three men made their get-away. In "blowing" the vault, the yeggs placed old clothing and rags, which they found in the back of the building around the vault door to deaden the explosion. An opening in the vault doors was obtained by hammering off the handles over the combination and nitro-glycerina was placed in the bole thus made. Outside of the damage done to the vault, the bank building is not injur ed. Sheriff Wilson ' discovered a transom over one of the doors with the glass missing, and it is believe1! the average layman does not know I tnat the vesres broke the elass in ord the value of these tools to bank rob- j 6r to keep watch up and down the Ders, he saia, nevertheless, tney are street through the opening. , .T T ' ? "fT- It is claimed by the officials that "" 1U" useu l" the robbers are ftf V " Innlra th nlnlr -w f. I. I breaking open of safety deposit box es and the hammer to "tap" the dif ferent soaps and other materials in." The detective also alleged that the famous John Stroff, known far and wide as the best little "safe-cracker" and all-round yegg in the business. is at large. He served a term recent ly at Salem, and has been free for several monthsi. Also "John Bull," and "Spike" two notorious bank rob bers are at large at present. The de tective also said that the attempted robbery at Molalla was identical with the ones at Kelso, Wash., and at North Plains, when the robbers "blew" bank vaults in those two towns. W. W. Everhart, cashier of the First National bank of Molalla, also saw the " robbers leaving the town. attempt to leave until night time. A large number of depuies and detec tives,' under Sheriff Wilson and De puty Hughes, left Oregon City Sat urday night for an all-night vigil, and it ia expected that the yeggs will be rounded up before Monday morning. Police at Canby, this city and all sur rounding towns have been notified of the attempted looting of the bank, and are keeping a sharp watch for the robbers. The detective, who represents the Bankers' Protective Association, al leges that if the yeggs are the old heads that he thinks they are, then when cornered, they will put up a stiff battle. He says that ordinarily, the men would not take human life, but in a pinch, shoot to kill, is pos sible, especially one of the trio. TAX-LEVYING BILL TO COME UP AT SESSION MORE BONDS FOR HIGHWAY TO BE ASKED SALEM, Or., Jan. 7. The legisla ture probably will be called upon at its coming session to authorize a special election next May Or June to vote additional highway bonds in the sum of $5,000,000, according to James S. Stewart, former member of the leg islature, who was here today. Mr. Stewart now . lives at Corvallis. He published a newspaper at Fossil for many years. Othr reDorts reaching Salem dur- inir tho nas.t few days indicate that the program of the state highway commission will be approved by the legislature. The members of the com mission have been working on a plan of operation for several months, but as yet their finds have not been made public. Anderson Compiling Data for Court Ex-Judge Anderson is now employ ed by the present county court to tabulate data concerning the amount of money spent by the court during the year 1920 on highways north ot the Clackamas river, and east of the Willamette. The figures will be STATE HOUSE, SALEM, Or., Jan. 11. Herbert Gordon's bill to put teeth in the tax supervising and con servation commission law made its appearance today. The measure. which has the support of the Tax payers' league and other bodies in Portland, has for its principal pur pose to promote efficiency in ad ministration of government and economy in the expenditure of public funds. GOVERNOR 0LC01T GIVES MESSAGE TO LEGISLATURE Touches on Japanese Question Highway Program Aid for Ex-Service Men Traffic Regulations Budget System Protecting Bond Investors Etc. CREDITORS HOLD ANNUAL MEETING HERE SATURDAY At the annual meeting of the cred itors of the John Loder estate, who have incorporated, officers of the or ganization for the coming year were elected. Those elected on the board of directors were H. E. Steavens, I. J. Hodgson, Miss Anna Smith, C. W. Swallow and A. J. Marrs- The matters of the estate have not been fully straightened out as yet. and it will be a year or more before the creditors will be able to determine just how much they will receive from their investments. To dat 30c on the dollar has been paid in, and more is coming in to the association right! along. Owing to the mixed state of I the afairs, little pretaining to ths value or income from the estate has been fully determined, but the cred itors have organized to secure better results during the next year. The total liabilities of the estate amounts to $65,052. Loder FEDERAL JURY CALLS MANY LOCAL MEN Men from Clackamas county who will serve on the next federal jury which convenes at Portland January 24, are as follows: C. T. Blackburn, route No. 3, Ore gon City; Ben Dya, route No. 5, Sher wood; Ernest B. Evans, route No. 1, Eagle Creek; C. D. Hartman, Scotts Mills; J. E. Jack, Oregon City; Fred Kamrath, route No. 3, Oregon City; T. Llewellyn, route No. 4, Oregon City; Ortley Plimpton, route No. 3, Milwaukie. SOUTH DAKOTA MAY PASS SIX MILLION BONUS PIERRE, S. D., Jan. 10. The state's attorney-general is drawing up- a bill for presentation in the legislature which provide the $6,000,000 fund necessary to pay ex-service men the bonus voted at the November -elec- The people of the state by their bal lots have incerased the cost of state government largely in excess of that allowed under the six per cent limita tion amendment. Measures adopted by the people at the special election last May carried heavy tax provisions and the expense of these must be met Burdens of taxation, already heavy, have been augmented to a great de gree but it removes none of our re sponsibilities in seeing that our in stitutions and necessary adjuncts of state government continue to operate efficiently and well. You, as legislators, by the practice of economy in your appropriations, by a careful scanning of items for those that are unnecessary and unwise, may very materially help the situation. Oregon, being essentially an agri cultural state, I bespeak your consid eration and help in ascertaining ways and means to bring the products of the farm closer to the consumer. Some well devised move of this sort would be of vast benefit both to the people on our farms and to the popu lation of the cities. While the people rejected the state market commission bill, I do not consider that as a repudi ation of the idea that there should be a more direct means of disposing ox the products of the farm, and legisla tion tending to curb excessive profits in between, the producer and con sumer will be a decided boon to man kind. I need not mention to you that it .is a well defined legislative interpreta tion in this state that the six per cent limitation amendment from year to year by the tax levying body than an increa.se of six per cent over the pre ceding year, but it means as well that the legislature shall confine it appro priations within the available rev enues. I shall deem it my constitu tional duty as executive to disapprove any items that may be in excess of the six per cent limitation. .OUR BUDGET SYSTEM Perhaps one of your garvest respon sibilities is to lead with the financial system of our commonwealth. I have long believed that the basis of an economical administration of state af fairs is the budget system. We have had such a system in operation in this state since 1915, with splendid results. But there are weaknesses in the sys tem which I desire to call to your at tention, and also, in turn, to present what I consider a remedy. Our budget is prepared on the fol lowing basis: The head of each de partment, institution or state activity estimates his needs for the coming year and, except in the case of state institutions coming under the board of control, submits these estimates directly to the secretary of state. He, in turn, compiles them in budget form for submission to the legislature. The secretary of state has nothing to do with these estimates save to act in a purely ministerial capacity and do tho I believe all estimates should ba passed upon ty some responsible body before they are presented to the leg islature and its ways and means com mittee for their consideration. ' This body should have such an intimate knowledge of the needs of the state that it could prune estimates down to essentials, and thus enable the legis lature at the outset to take stock of its finances and determine to what extent appropriations may be made to cover them, as the final responsibility, of course, for the appropriation of the people's money rests upon the legis lature. Under present conditions there Is no central body responsible for the budget estimates, leaving each depart ment and branch of the state govern ment to make such estimates and claims upon the state's finances as they see fit. I recommend that the state board of control be made respon sible for all burget estimates, and that each department and branch of the government be required to submit their estimates to this board a suffi cient time in advance of the biennial session of the legislature to permit a full examination of all claims. The board of control should be given authority to consider and prune these estimates as it deems necessary for the best interests of the state. After the board has passed upon the esti mates they should be filed with the secretary of state for compilation m budget form for presentation to your body. This change in the budget sys tem would give to the legislature the benefit of the judgment of the mem bers of the board of control. This would necessarily place a heavy ad ditional burden upon the members of this board, and ample provision should be made for providing the board with necessary expert and clerical help to give this matter the close attention which its importance would warrant. Our budget would then be a budget in substance as well as in name and I am convinced that the results attained from this plan would more than justify any expense that may be connected with it. tenance so that the unfortunates may be properly fed and clothed, given proper medical attention and all of the necessities required to make them as-happy and comfortable ' under tne conditions which circumstances have forced them. There has been some talk of the erection of an additional Capitol build ing. I appreciate to the fullest extent the crowded and cramped quarters in which ' our departments are housed, and the handicaps under which they suffer because of such crowding, and every consistent effort should be made to alleviate such conditions. But while we are attempting to care for pouthful offenders in a training school, the physical plant of which does not reflect credit to the state; while the institution for the feeble minded and the state hospitals for the insane are crowded to capacity, and while other institutions are suffering for want of room. I am of the opinion first consideration should be given these institutions. , BOYS' TRAINING SCHOOL The boys training school I consider one of the most important of all of the institutions coming under state support. - Here is laid the foundation for present reform of future criminals and present conditions show us the economic fallacy of leaving undone any step which may result in turning the youthful offender into a good citi zen. The physical plant at the train ing school is hopelessly obsolete. The building is antiquated, the plan of the institution is medieval, and the name of "training school" attached to it without apology. With the exception of a few successful, but limited at tempts to provide some vocational training for the boys, nothing is done to prepare them to battle with life by the use of their hands in an honest trade. Academic instruction is given, it is true, and to a measure in a sat isfactory degree but the instruction received is but poor material upon which to remodel a life startej under such unfortuitous circumstances and such inpractical envoirnment. Man Recalls When Coffee Was 8 Cents Flourt $2.70 Barie SANDY, Jan. 11. R. E. Jarl soli his interest in the Kelso store recent ly to Albert Jonsrud, so the firm is now Eri & Jonsrud. Jarl bought thi store in 1905 from his brother, Joel Jarl, who had just $70 with which to buy his first stock of goods, but that was in 1S93, when "normalcy" prices obtained. During the recent transfei the first bill of goods Jarl bought 28 years ago was found and prices ran as follows: Arbuckle and Lion cof fee, 8 cents a pound; a dozen over alls, $3.70; sack sugar, $3.75; barrel flour, $2.70; 30 pounds candy, $1.70. Kelso postoffice was established by Jarl, who carried the mail six months gratis, after which Mrs. D. D. Jack of Pleasant Home was the first mail contractor. His postoffice was dis continued in 1S94 on account of rural delivery coming into this section. RELOCATION OF ROAD IS CAUSE OF BIG MEETING About one-hundred farmers from the Clarkes, Beaver Creek and High land sections attended a meeting ia the county court rooms in Oregon City Friday afternoon. The matter up for discussion before the court was the relocation of the Beaver Creek and Clarkes road. A petition, signed by a number of taxpayers in the Schuebel district remonstrating against the change, was presented- to the court, and quite a number in favor of the change in the road were present to urge its completion. Many addresses were made on the subject, and sentiment seemed to be in favor of the new road, although the project met with considerable opposition. Many in favor of the proposed road came from the High land and Clarkes districts. The court took the matter under advisement, and another meeting of both factions will be held in the court rooms on January 17, when the matter will be threshed out. O. D. Eby, attorney, represented the peti tioners, and Chris. Schuebel was the attorney for the opposition. HOSS ELECTED MAIN TRUNK OF LIVE WIRE CLUB SUPERVISORS FAVOR OLD 1915 LAW STATE PENITENTIARY INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT The first chage upon the public fin ances should be the care of those un fortunate wards of the state, who through some mental or other defect It is a pleasure to call your attent ion to the condition of the Oregon State Penitentiary which I believe to be equal to any time in its history, both as to the physical appearance of the plant and the morale of the men. This i-s a condition that exists regard less of the fact that but few appropri ations have been made for better ments and repairs at the institution during the past several years, due to the fact that on two occasions the electorate were asked to pass upon the question of an appropriation for a new penitentiary and until such de cisions were passed the current legis lative assemblies doubted the wisdom of expending much money in better ments or repairs on the old plant. Brenton Vedder, county school sup erintendent, returned Friday after noon from Salem, where he had gone to attend, the Supervisors (conven tion held at that place. Mr. Vedder reports that the convention unan imously went on record to have Sec tion 458, Oregon School Laws, repeal ed at the next session of the state legislature. The law as passed in 1919, is an eye-sore to the' heads ot the schools, and they claim that the old law passed during 1915, is just, and that the new one is a "joker." It was also voted at the convention to have teachers in every district take up the reading -circle work. There are now six vacancies in rural schoolsi of Clackamas county, and teachers are hard to get. If the present vacancies are kept open, it will sadly undermine the educational institutions of the rural districts, and cause many a scholar undue hardship it is reported. BANK ROBBERS MAKE CLEAN GET-AWAY are restrained against their will-! Through the initiative of Dr. R. While continually confronted with the growth of the state and the conse quent increase in the unmber of such wards, Oregon has liberally supplied wants for such institutions in the past and I have no fear that the legislature now convening will do other than extend to our institutions all financial support within its means. Realizing that the six per cent limitation amendment still confronts us, the board of control in passing upon bud gets for these institutions has careful ly eliminated everything that it deems unnewssarv and iipoopnti?' Steiner, temporarily acting as warden, and his successor, L. H. Compton, the present warden, vast improvements have been made at the place, largely through betterment funds derived from work at the institution itself. I will be pleased to have the members of the legislature investigate the insti tution and ascertain what has been done there. PRISON FLAX PLANT We still have the flax plant at the prison in operation. As an industry t rroc; not No trace of the Molalla bank yegg- men has been discovered so far, al though the woods are full of detec tives, more or less on the job. Rum ors are flying thick and fast as to the possible whereabouts of the safe "blowers" but to date, no word has been received here as to their cap ture. The nearest that some of the detectives have gotten so far is the sheriff's office, where thrilling tales are told to bystanders of stunts pull ed off in bygone days. One "Sherlock" from Portland yes terday aiternoon tnougnt ne had a "clue" but it was discovered that the overhalls worn by the "clueist" were soiled, not from crawling through a window, but from hard labor at the Hawley mills. LAND OPENED VERY SOON FOR HOMESTEADERS Desert lands in Harney and Mal heur counties will be opened to public homestead entry from February 25 to March 17, according to Harry E. Lausrhlin, chief of the Portland field division of the general land office. Approximately 3000 acres of land in the Vale and Burns districts are af fected by the order. The 20-day period, from February 4 to February 24, is set aside for pre sentation of filing on the land at the Portland office. Further informatibn may be obtained at thp land office ftn The regular weekly luncheon of the Live Wires of the Oregon City commercial club was livened up by the election of officers Tuesday with the following being chosen: for Main Trunk, Hal E. Hoss, advertising manager of the Morning Enterprise; Sub-trunk, W. B. Eddy, of Eddy's De partment Store; Transmission Wire, W. B. Cook, county assessor; Guy, Wire, D. F. Skene, of the Oregon City Abstract Company; Insulation Wire, Rev. H. G. Edgar, pastor of the Presbyterian church. The new officers were given the reins by the retiring regime and will guide the destinies of the club for the ensuing quarter-year. The Main Trunk will announce his appoint ments of program committee and Feed Wire at the next meeting. Considerable discussion on the county division matter, which is on the boards for action by the present legislature, was heard, with conflict ing opinions. . L. A. Henderson urged the club to immediate action toward organizing a delegation to attend the legislature, declaring that the Mult nomah delegates were aU solid for the annexation of the northern por tion of the county, and the meas ure might carry through. Judge Grant B. Dimick, on the other hand, said that the Multnomah people did not want the plan to succeed, inas much as they were now badly in debt, with $330,000 in unpaid warrants now. nd m event they absorbed a portion of Clackamas county, estimated at about one-tenth of the area, it means according to Judge Dimick, that they will have to absorb that portion of the bonded indebtedness in proport ion. Further, declared Dimick, the splitting up of the county now would impair the road bond issue, and would force Multnomah county over the 6 per cent limitation to take care of the added expense. L. A. Morris, president of the com mercial club, told the Wires that the road committee of the club had con ferred with the county court on the matter and had assured them their cooperation in combatting the agita tion for division. He also reported that the Lake Grove people, near Oswego, had a substitute bill to pre sent the legislature in event the bill for the whole annexation scheme was lost, wherein is provided for that particular district to cecede to Mult nomah. L. A. Henderson brought up the expense of making the division from another angle when he stated that it would cost Multnomah county $50,000 to transcribe the records oC the county. A committee from the Hill Im provement club, consisting of F. J. Tooze and T. J. Smith, presented a plea for cooperation from the club in establishing a municipal band, and M. D. Latourette was appointed a committee to confer with the band leader and present a plan at the next meeting for consideration. RYAN AND STONE TO HAVE SAY ON COUNTY DIVISION With the 31st session of the Ore gon State legislature opening Mon day morning, Clackamas county far ed well in committee appointments, and Senator Thos. F. Ryan was ap pointed head of the important bank ing committee by President Roy Rit- ner. Senator Ryan also occupies a place on the judiciary committee of the senate and is a member of the committee on counties which will act on county division measures. Wm. M. Stone was appointed a member of the counties, public lands and printing committees, which means that Stone will have a say on the county division matter which is expected to come up at the session. All division bills will come up before this committee, which is important to Clackamas county. Phillip Hammond heads the com mittee on legislation; F. D. Shank elected a member on the agriculture, livestock and election committees, and Speaker Louis E. Dean and W. R. McDonald, joint representatives of Multnomah and Clackamas counties, heads the corporation committee. With few exceptions, the session Monday morning went as per schedule, both in the house and the senate. Roy W. Ritner, Umatilla county, was chosen president of the senate, and Louis E. Bean, Lane county, was elected speaker of the house without objection. k Senator Ryan introduced a bill in the senate Senate Bill No. 3 ex empting from royaltp . payments on sand and gravel used in the construc tion of highways, bridges and public buildings. Representative W. R. McDonald haa also been appointed a member of the , (.counties, expositions, fairs and insur ance committees. The governor will