OREGON CITY, ENTERPRISE, FRIDAY, JULY 16, 1920.
Pace 8
TODEM
LOCAL
CHAUTAUQUA
Paid Three Dollart to
Get Into Real Fighting
Mrs. H. C. Klensraith, whose home t
is at Clarkes, Clackamas county, and
one of the moRt enthusiastic breeders
of poultry in the county, was among
the Oregon City visitors Wednesday.
Mrs. Kleinsmlth came here tor the
purpose ot making arrangements for
the appearance of tho Clarkes Poul
try Club at the Chautauqua, this or
ganization having been recently form
ed by Mlsa Snedeker, county leader, ;
and composed of boys of that section ;
ot the county. At the time the club was j
formd tfiere -were seven boys becom- j
lng members, bu ttwo have discontin- j
ued their membership, making five,
who are unusually enthusiastic over
their work. Thoy are Raphaol and
Leslie Card, Harvey Nelson, Leonard
Marshall and Merle Curaminga, j
The boys will Appear at the Chau-,
tauqua July 23 at o'clock, and will ,
give a demonstration of packing eggs ;
and culling hens. Seven hena will be '
used in the demonstration of culling, j
. The demonstrations will be tn
charge of Miss Romney Snedecker,
it I :
"V . ' '
STATE CHAMBER WORTHY ORDER
Finance Campaign Under Way To Help
Good Cause Along
Marvin Gates Sperry,
It's pretty tough to be Uncle Sam's
top private." even if you are na
county club leader, assisted by the i0nal nreaident ot the Private Sol-
Clarkes club leader, Mrs. Kleinsmlth. diera a-d Sailors' Legion. The trou
The noys, whose ages range from ole private Sperry was that he
18 to 15 years .made their first ehip- went 0Ter M a locomotive engineer
ment ot eggs a few days ago, and are m w the Twelfth Engineers,
anxiously awaiting the result ot the and waa assigned to the duty of haul
packing. The eggs were sent to Hit- mg shells up to the gun pits. He was
nois. 'personally complimented by General
Mrs. Kleinsmlth, who is engaged in Byng. The only blot on bis recordls
breeding Barred Rocks, recently heard that he went "A, W. O. L." twice to
from the first packing of eggs from go to the front to get Into the real
Missouri. The 15 eggs were sent by fighting. When the war was over he
parcel post, and before reaching their had been fined so much for various of
destination were taken over some ot tenses that he owed the government
the roughest roads in the country. $3. He paid that oat ot his own
When hatched there were 14 young mosey,
chicks making their appearance, and .
are now strong and healthy.
The poultry club has been greatly
benefitted by the aid Mrs. Kleinsmith
has given It, for no woman is better j
posted on the poultry industry. This
season she has raised from her incu
bators 600 baby chicks, and next sea
son expects to increase the number,
and to do much shipping next year.
For an experiment she Is to pack a
setting ot eggs to be sent to the At-.
lantic coast, believing this can be There has been considerable discus
done most successfully if care Is tak- Ion of late tn Federal Reserve banking
en as when shipping to Missouri ! circles as to curtailment of credits
The last setting from the six lncu- for pleasure car dealers and much has
bators at the Kleinsmith firm for been said on the suoject Dots pro ana
LOSS OF AUTOMOBILE
WOULD SERIOUSLY
RETARD PROGRESS
this season was May 14th.
E
POSSIBLE TO DOUBLE
E!
i con. Tne Dan iters siae or me ques
i tion has been given considerable pub
i licity.
The automobile leaders, however,
I think it about time for their side to
! have an Inning and in that connection
j we have looked up a few facts and
I figures.
"Of course we could get along with
out automobiles.
"Just like we could get along with
out banks. Just like we could get
4 j along without telephones, street cars,
Gasoline supplies are Increasing, railways, ocean steamers and comfor
The latest bureau of mines report table and substantial homes.
thovt that reserve stocks on hand at! "We are living though in an age of
the refineries in March totaled over ' transportation. The age of motoriz
626,600,000 gallons, and serves to off-'tiou.
set some of the startling statements! "We could go back to the day when
that have been made regarding the every man bargained a portion of his
Kasoline sPPly. daily toil for a portion of the daily toil
' In fact this gasoline scare has been 01 80me ot5ler worker ln a different
largely psychological in the opinion ' endeavor. We could close our banks
of the federal trade commission. Tho and trade witn D6,u of wampum or
failure in certain North Texas fields witn measures ot wheat. We could
upset some of the oil men and made build signal fires upon the hillside or
an Immediate shortage seem possible, j sound the tonvtom when we wished to
The year 1920 has began fortunately ; communicate with friend or neighbor
however, and there are a good manyi or relative within hearing distance
factors which Doint to increased m-o-'only. We could wreck the engnes in
The campaign now under way for
the financing ot the State Chamber of
Commerce to the extension ami
strengthening of Its state building ac
tivities tends to create an unusual lu-
torost in tho future and the possible
usefulness of that organliatton.
The State Chamber of Commerce
is a concrete product of a movement
toward the solidarity of the business
interests of Oregon in an endeavor
. .. . I . 1
to promote industry amt iraue
community building in every section
of the state. The success ot this
organisation will depend upon its
breadth of vision and the strength
and sincerity ot its convicttou that
state development as a whole must
be undertaken s a specific and par
ticular enterprise in order that com
munity advancement t local points
In the commonwealth may be better
assured and the more speedily reali
sed. We conceive it to be the business
ot government to formulate such
policies and Inaugurate such activi
ties as will at least enlarge our field
of reliable Information respecting
our natural resources and our oppor
tunities, both actual and potential.
Ixng since have we come to regard
this as an essential function of the
national eoverumeut and tn a lesser
degree we also acknowledge It to bo
a function of state government. In
Oreron this function has been but
lamely excerclsed because public sen
Hmmt in tho state has not been
aroused and organised to a realisa
tion of the vital importance of this
work. In this, a8 In any other direc
tion, the government of the state
goes only so far as the sentiment of
Its people demand.
Orepon has stood in need of an
agency that would engage In the edu
cation of such public sentiment and
in file consequent development 'of
just such demand. The opportunity
presents Itself to the State Chamber
of Commerce to supply that neeJ
From all indications the state cham
ber accepts the opportunity and with
keen appreciation of the value of
..?rvtce to be rendered In this an!
other respects.
Vpon a most casual survey of con
ditions ln this state we realize that
Oregon 1 In its industrial infancy.
The major pan of the state's popula
ton and perhaps 90 per cent of its
industry, aside from agriculture, are
established in the Willamette valley,
yet the Willamette valley is capable
of supporting in comfort and pros
perity ten times the total population
of the state, while it offers actual
and potential opportunity for the es
tablishment of industry that ln all
practical probability will support
two-thirds of that Increased popula
tion. Yet the Willamette valley is but a
single section of Oregon. The Ump-
qua and the Rogue river valleys are
vertiably, fertile little empires In
themselves, not only for the develop
ment of horticulture and agrlcul
ure. but for the establishment of
manufacture by the use ot tbeabun
unt power wlih which nature has
supplied Southern Oregon.
West of the Coast range are
tensive areas, fertile und rich lu tho
products ot nature, that by the In
vestment of capital and the enter
prise, ami labor bt men tan be made
to contribute to centers ot consider
able population at those strategic
points along tho coast whore water-
home commerce will serve Industry.
In this ronton existing industry
aside from the manufacture ot lum
ber und dairy products, is uot eveu
a roasouuuie suggestiou oi iui vuic.i
may be achieved lu volume and vari
ety by the use ot the power iu that
region and the establishment of trans,
put-tat Urn It closely and economically
with the chief centers ot distribution
on the Columbia river.
in Southern and fast era Ore-
gen is another field of edvelopmeut
uuite different but no whit less prom
Istug thau those already indicated.
At the mouth af tho Deschuttes there
is power, and ou the upper reaches
of that stream there Is more power,
Along the Snake river there Is more
power. At Celilo aud at the Cas
cades are tremendous units ot en
ersy that challenge us to their use.
Coincident with it all Is the problem
by oretice ?ic(cick r3oy.
1
3 i
8
4
COPYRIGIITtD
Open Doors In
Business
STENOGRAPHY
Next to teaching, Stenography
draws the largest number ot girls,
perhaps because it is considered so
"respectable" and ladylike. Many who
ontor this field never become able to
do good work iu it but the demand
has become so great ot recent year
that even they have, betm able to hold
positions,
A good stenographer Is a treasure
In the business world and may bo cer
tain ot a good position with possibili
ties ot advancement Into more re
sponsible positions In the business.
Many firms emphasise speed as t
priuclpal rcttulroment, but that Is uot
a htghly patd qualification. What the
bettor firms require Is exquisite neat
ness, fault Itws Kngllsh, a willingness
to follow directions absolutely when
required or to take some respotislbll
of a navigable river1 which lu reason Uy when no directions are given.
Is not to be summarily dsmlssed as
unsolvable. It Is solvable and by
co-ordinating the practical solution ot
It with our constructive goodrondu
policy we shall cheapen transportation
encourage agriculture and contribute
to the growth of river port communi
ties and contribute to the growth of
river port communities and manufac
turing points.
We may deny that In tho moun
tains of Oregon there Is mineral
wealth that will serve the operating
need of staple industry but who can
say that the denial is not a hasty
conclusion Instead ot a statement of
fact? What do we actually know of
the desposlts ot coal and Iron and
limestone In Oregon, or iu the Wash
ington counties that border or are
adjacent to the Columbia river? How
(ar have we gone in any satisfactory
survey or Investigation of the condi
tions that have a beurlng on the
board and general scheme of state
development thus barely outlined?
What are we to regard as the essen
tial factor In the realization ot any
such survey? It must be some or
ganization that will express an Ore
and will reflect that sentiment in its
policies and activities.
The initiative opportunity is within
the grasp of the State Chamber of
Commerce. Conditions and circum
stances Invite that organization to
become a state bond of Industrial
unity and a potent force in the pro
motion of community building In the
state as a whole. It is very evident
that the State Chamber of Commerce
is Inspired with this dual purpose
and, worthily enough, solicits the
support of the people of Oregon.
Portland Telegram
Preparation For
A steuograpiior should have a good"
griunmar school education and is
much more likely to do well It she
Huslness schools usually train a steu
ographer In from eight to ten mouths
t a cost ot $100 to fl&O. Some high
schools give this training and It Is
oftt-n offered In night sch.xils. These
give a girl an opportunity to earn
her thing during the day and so pay
her expenses.
Getting a Position.
Some schools place their graduates
In a position. In seeking one for
yourself caution must be taken about
accepting one with a firm not well
known. Employment sgencles are of
ten able to find a good position for a
girl.
The Sslry
A beginner gets ubout $13 or fl5
a week, her Incnwse depending on
her ability. The highest pay given
stenographers Is about $.10,
TothcWouM-He
Woman Chauffer
Woman Citizen
IIoforlEO
due tion
Refiners can get twice the amount
f gasoline from oil by using new
"cracking" processes. The big mid
West companies using the
methods are getting 35 per cent yield
from crude, but refiners elsewhere are
getting only 12 to 22 per cent The
cost of installing the new process will
our steamers and pray Aelos to drive
us seaward, we could tear up our
street car tickets and walk morning
1 to work, noon to lunch and night
.. j homeward, we could dig deeper caves
or nest nigner tn trees inan am our
forbears.
"But we won't
"We have reached this era of motor
ization, or Individual transportation
Tn a Ir k t V a sY a n cr a a 1 nor fvtif it a n r qK.
solute shortage should confront the and sln ud,awn hl8torl
market, oil men say this means can
be taken to meet it. This would mean
an increase of 60 per cent In our pres
ent supply.
Mexico is another source of future
supply which has been almost doubl
ing its shipments to the American
market every year. In 1919 the Mex
ican market shipped 52,662,000 barrels!
has striven for the higher, the more
noble .has ridden the ascending wave
to that level when man the Individual
has to himself all that man the race
has create'd or desired.
"This introduction explains why the
automobile is here to stay. Let us
see now why those who control money
; should endeavor to make its stay
easier, and the path smoother for
of crude oil to the United States, most j travel' of those re3pongible to the in-
dustry.
OH YAMHILL ROADS
EIGHT ARE If
AS HILLSBORO STAGE
LEAVES BOULEVARD
K. OF C. PLANNING TO
NEW BERG, July 8.S. M. Caulklna
and R. J. Moore, representing the!
PORTLAND, July 12. Eight per-
onn a wDrA aorimialv tnllirprl whPTI il
Newberg Commercial club, appeared ; Hillsboro aut0 gtage Bwerved off Ter-
uetore we siaus aiguway cumjmamu,. , wIllier bou!evard and rolled down a
to urge the completion this year ot 8event f(j0t embankraent Shortly af
the Dayton-Newberg section of the tBr , nVWlr tnd. t, w Bori
'! ously hurt. They .are:
R. C. O'Connor, who sustained a
lng of this seven mile link will fur
nish a hard surfaced road into Mc
Minnville via Newberg, a distance of
39 miles from Portland. j
Definite assurance was given by the '
commission that it would go the limit
of its resources and at least rock this !
fractured leg and a scalp wound
R. B. Brown, assistant secretary
manager of the West Coast Lumber
men's association, of Seattle, leg frac
tured and back hurt.
The men were taken to St. Vincents
TO SUPPLY WATER
TO NEW JERSEY CITY
When Jumping Brook Jumped the
dam recently, Asbury Park, New Jer
sey and its 1500 inhabitants faced an
unpleasant drought The Monmouth
County Water company, which sup
plies Asbury Park and the surround
ing country, was up against It Just as
the water was lapptng the bottom of
the reservoir, Chas. H. White, super
intendent of the Monmouth Company
solved the problem with a Ford run
about In a letter to' Henry Ford, Mr.
White tells of the breaking of the dam
and the subsequent water shortage.
"This let down the water which Is
supplied from the storage plant to our
coagulating tank, thence to our res
ervoir and cut off all supply of water
and we could not get any after our
reservoir was dry to supply the city.
The dam broke out at 11 o'clock at
night and we were completely out of
water by the next morning.
"The writer was at loss what to do
for a rigging to pump water from our
brook into our coagulating tank. I
scoured the surrounding country for
pumping outfits; the best I could do
was get delivery In two weeks.
"I had a centrifugal pump ln my
store house that was dismantled
seven or eight years ago. I immedi
ately had this brought to the brook
side and rigged up. In the meantime
I attached a pulley to the rear wheel
of one of your remarkable Ford road
sters, blocked the rear wheels, attach
ed a belt to one of thera and pumped
the water from the' brook to our coa
gulating tank, thus saving the day.
"This outfit pumped 750,000 gallons
of water in twenty-four hours.
TO
E
TRAINING
section this year. hospital by the Arrow Ambulance corn-
Bond measures covering this project pany.
were approved at the recent election, ; No cause was assigned for the
but a ready sale has not been found, j wreck, although It is supposed that
owing to the present condition of the it was probably due to fast driving
bond market. j on the pavement made slippery by the
i shower.
Helena Man Freed !
By Supreme Court,
HELENA, Mont, July 12. Welling
ton E. Ranklns, Helena attorney, and
brother of Miss Jeanette
Coal Men Plan For
Winter Fuel Supply
WASHINGTON, July 12. Bitumi
Rankin, nous coal operators met here today to
former represetative ln congress, is t work out plans for the immediate
free of contempt charges following , movement of winter fuel stores to the
tha decision of the supreme court I Northwest New Englands coal prob
handed down yesterday afternoon an-lem also waa to be considered. The
nulling the order of District Judge avdisory committee of the association
Lee Word of Helena. Rankin was i of railway executives will meet wed-
adjudged guilty of contempt during nesday to consider the Northwest's
the trial here of D. E. Raiuville. 1 coaling problem.
NON-PARTISAN WINS
FARGO, N. D., July 12. The com
plete unofficial returns of the North
Dakota republican primary election
give Lynn Frazier, non-partisan, 59,
446 for governor, and William Lan-
ger, independent, 54,172.
The returns on state treasurer, with
four precincts out, give John Steen,
independent, 55,010, and R. H. Walker
non-partisan, 53, 915.
COWBOYS WANTED
CHICAGO, July 10. Warrants were
issued today for "Tex" Austin, man
ager of the cowboy show conducted in
connection with the Elks contention
and for '.'John Doe," a cowboy.
The warrants Issued on complaint
of the Illinois Humane society,
charged that the cowboys mistreated
the steers and other animals ln con
nectlon with their performances in
violation of the laws preventing era
elty to animals.
PORTLAND. July 12. Vocational
subjects such as are designed to give
the former service men knowledge
and ability which can be put Immedi
ately to productive use predominate
at the free evening school maintalnel
here exclusively for the ex-soldlors
sailors and marines by the Knights
of Columbus committee on war activities.
The school Is located at 290 Grand
avenue North, and from the time of
the opening of the school in January
to date there have been more than 800
students registered.
J. P. O'Hara, principal of the school
is at a conference In Chicago at the
present time, meeting with the na
tional directors and the principals of
like schools throughout the country,
at which plans are being made for
opening the schools, the one In this
city as well as the ones In the other
parts of the country, In the fall on a
bigger basis.
The vocational clasess such as au
tomobile mechanics, bookkeeping, ac
countancy, typewriting, radio teleg
raphy, show-card writing, commer
cial law and salesmanship, are being
maintained at the local school this
month, but during August the school
will have a vacation, opening again
immediately after Labor Day.
Russians and Poles
May Stop Fighting
LONDON, July 12. Cessation of
hostilities between the Russian Bol
shevik! and Poland was looked for
by officials at tho foreign office here
as a direct result of the soviet gov'
emment's acceptance of Premier
Lloyd George's armistice proposal,
which declared a truce in military ac
tivities between Great Britain and
Russia.
A news dispatch reported the text
of the Moscow government's note ac
cepting the British proposal. The
note was signed by M. Tchitcherin,
BolBhevIk foreign minister, . and pro
tented that the soviet government
had not at any time attacked Great
Britain or Its possosslosn.
The Moscow government's action
was looked upon here as a distinct
triumph for Lloyd George.
Conferences between KraBsln, the
Bolshevik trade representative to Lon
don, and Lloyd George recently, were
believed to have embraced the whple
political problem ot Russian relations
with Great Britain and the allied na
tions.
How often must every housewife
see where l.ady Macbeth was right
when she dmiured, A little watr
will w;ih away the deed and then
how easy 't!" any a discouraging
situation has yielded to this univer
sal panacea and peace has settled up
on w'lat threatens ot be a nerve
racking proposition.
Thli U the time of year when our
natural Instinct Is to deluge every
thing with It And while wo are los
ing Its solvent properie. wB must
not forget "the Inner man" which
needs a house-cleaning as certainly
a the most Augean stable.
Water is our beet psychological
purgative and we cannot be healthy
without drinking much of it more
Chan we ordinarily suppose. Water is
a component part of our body and If
we do not take on enough then tho
blood draws It from tissues which aro
left dry and crippled without It The
warmer the weather the more wnter
Is required to supply amply the needs
of pwrspiratlon. When the atmos
phere Is dry und evaporation Is best
then w need the utmost supply. Life
may exist much longer without food
than without water.
Scientists differ as to the amount
a normal person should drink in one
day. Water is not obtained from
drink alone and the person who eats
the most succulent fruits and vegetiv
bios needs less waer. But the aver
age dally water need Is estimated fit
eight to twelve glasses.
To drink this much liquid Pr day
requires thoughtful consideration and
a plan, as It should not all be taken
at once, it Is good to drink two
glasses upon rising. This washes the
stomach from the accumulations of
the night and starts the system to
working. For breakfast two more
cups may be taken with comfort. The
best plan would be to take a cup of
liquid with each of tlie other two
meals and at least one In tho middle
of the morning and the afternoon.
Thus much should be a part of an
iron-clad- regime, with extras "thrown
ln" whenever convenient It would bn
excellent if all of us were endowed
with the wizard, crooked stick or
whab-not, Instinct to detect when wat
lor was near, and It we would accom
pany his with a determination to get
our share of It
What temperature the water we
drink should, be Is disputed. Too hot
water relaxes the stomach, and if It
burns, It does what might become a
serious injury. Ice-water Is not
harmful In moderation but used has
tily and habitually causes chronic In
digestion. 00 degrees is a harmful
warmth for habitual drinks. The
temperature should be varied. Cold
water tightens the muscles and at
times this astringent effect is cons!
cup of hot water. On others take the
cup of hot water. On ohers take the
cup of cold water followed by vigor
ous cx'ierclse.
Water with meals Is not harmful
unless used as a wash to gulp the
food down rapidly.
One of the flnost and most sensible
things a city can do for its -
to provide In all public places a ready
supply of clean drinking water. Many
of our municipalities are ln the con
dition of Coleridge's Ancient Mariner,
"water, water everywhere tout never
a drop to drink."
Simultaneous with woman m new
Independence audi the "self-etiwior
women uutolsts are multiplying rap
Idly, Too long wn have let "(ioorge
bear our mochntninl burdens and keep
his eye on the middle of the road
while we admire the bluebird and
the wild rosea.
Now we want him to show us how
to drive and ho Is willing, but my ad
vice to bo would be woman driver Is:
let another woman show you. Man
Is Incapable of tmtng the best teach
er iH-cnuse e cannot comprehend how
little womankind knows of machin
ery and cannot renlUe how primitive
must be the first lowou. For this
reason he will give but half under
stood directions and not complete
enough cautions, and also he will
loose his patience and think you are
the "dumbest of the dumb" when the
fault is that you did not pound Into
the In'ards of tho clock and the wash
ing machine In babyhood as your
brother did.
It is not "fun" s she fondly hoped
It would bo for the average woman
to learn to drive. At times she will
think she will "never leant"; but she
will. Persistence Is a feminine trait,
ami W""t a women to "put across"
what she undertakes. As woman to
woman, here are a few pointers
leiirtuvl In the hard school of exper
ience:
1. Before you attempt to drive
study the book thoroughly. atsKe
drawing of the workings of the lfver
Try to understand what It doe when
you shift It and know why you shift
It carefully at the parts you
must press and Juro and understand
them In a bookish wsy before yvti
trust yourself to experiment.
2. After you have tried the first
time to drive come home and sit
down In a chair and go over It all In
motions as It you were In the car
Start the engine, shift the gears, use
the emergency, use the horn and pic
ture to yourself vnrtous circumstances
and conditions and tell yourself It all
out Just as a prize flghtr practices
nil his choice hits In his gymnasium
many times before he meets his an
tagonlst.
S.When you drive alone at first
muko It a rule to "go slow." Most ac
cidents come from speeding And If
you are going slowly it Is easier to
stop, wlilch It Is wis to do when In
doubt r In difficulty. Nover try to
hurry across the track Ixifore the
train comes. That might be safe for
an experienced driver, who knows
his engine and Is confident what he
can depend upon, but the new driver
had better be a few minutes later at
the Journey's end than to have an ac
cident 4. 'Do not feed your engine so light
ly that It will "go dead." If this hap
pens on a railroad or going up a hill.
It might cause a serious accident If
you want to go slowly when approach,
lng the crossing, that you may take a
good view of It, do not depend on giv
ing the engine less gasoline as a
moans of slowing at down, but keep
th engine "well-fed" and change
gears, going Into sooond or first speed
that you may approach it as slowly
as you desire.
5. Do not be buy about shifting
gears. It may Bcem a little difficult
to you at first and you will dread It.
but this Is soon mastered. Many ac
cidents occur because the driver did
not take the troublo to change the
speed of the car. It Is easier on the
engine to use the gears as planned.
6. Do not attempt to go up a 4111
on high speed. Shift the gears and
go into second, or first speed, If neces
sary. If you try to go up on high
speed and do not make It, as the new
driver Is apt to do, your engine will
"go dead" and the car will begin to
back down hill. In this case the now
driver Is apt to "lose her head" both
figuratively and literally. In case you
overlook this advice, remember the
emergency break and use It quickly.
7. When passing another car at
night, give it plenty of room, stop
ping at the side of the road It neces
sary until It passes. '
8. Slow down when rounding a cor
ner.
9. It Is easier on the starter if you
push In the foot clutch when starting
the starcr.
10. Hnvo a proper respect for soft
spots, mud or sand. Most, new drlv
ers have such confidence In the won
derful power of their engine that they
overestimate what it can do In sand
or mud. Getting "stuck" a few times
touches fhom a useful knowledge of
Its limitation.
NsMonsI Conventions
Political ptu-tio holil their lititlouul
convention every four years. These
are ut tended by delegates from the
states chosen according to their mini
her of voters, Knch congressional .
district choose two dcloKitto to the
national convention and four are ehos.
en from the state at large so that
each slate bus twice as many dele
gates to Its luitlomtl party convention
us It hns representatives und sens-
tors In Congress,
in some states these. ar Instructed
ot the primaries wnt presidential
candldtttn to vole for, ThU Is con
sidered binding upon them.
Nntoiml psrty eonvotitliuis an' gov
erned by rules made by themselves.
Tills year some chnng" will be mud
In the rules so us to admit women to
equal rlutus with the, men In the man
agement of tho parties.
At national psrty convention lh
party's candidates for presldont Slid
vice president are chosen, tho plat
form of the party I made, the na
tional committeemen rt chosen, and
ruins made for the governing of the
psrty.
Tho Republican National Conven
tion wn held this year st Chicago,
June K; and the Democratic, at Hun
mniisco, June 2H,
Reduction Advised
Reformer are ndvlslng reduction
In three cases; the II. C of L, the ov
erweight adult, and tho high heeled
shoe,
Less Expensive Meats
Thn less expensive meat may b
made Into d'llclu dishes, If rooked
right The secret of this Is long
xlnw ciHiktiig to dlssove tho tough
llgnmcatt which bind it together.
The cheaper priced cuts of beef urn
plate, flnnk, slmnk, romp and clinch,
These may be made Into steaks,
roasts, pot, rousts, meat pi'"", ment
loaf, dressing and soups.
A good wsy to ctsik nil less expen.
pensive mniU is ns follows:
Flour it well ou all sides, brown In
hot fat then cover with water and l"t
It simmer an hour or four hours
cording to the l of tho pbv.e, The
in 1st like Is K'Oierully m ml n of net
cooking It long nor slowly ritotigh.
Il should be lender that It falls
apart when lifted with a fork, Water
must he added from tlmn to time us
It cooks. At the lust It niiiy be
browned down to make s good ttravy.
Some like to add a chopped n';n
when first browning. Hnm ndd t
timto as this helps dissolve tne toiiKh
llgaiiicnrs and makes It tender ft
well as adding flavor.
For meat lout tlut ment is ground
and used raw but for meat pl It l
necessary to cook It first For meat
pie lay a short biscuit dough on top
of the meat and gravy In a baking
dish and huk about un hour on tho
lower pert of a moderately heated
oven, where the unieri.ie ot mo
crust will lo certain to to Eiorougbly
done
For cheaper meats a good catsup
or pepper sauce makes a welcome ad
dition when nor v lug.
Happy Thought
Bare-foot time has arrived.
means less darning.
That
To a Five-Dollar Bill
Crinkle, crinkle, little bill;
Goodness, gracious, you look ill!
Aro you losing all your power
You Boom weaker hour by hour.
."Now that prices are so high,
I'm so tired that I could die,
I Just circulate all day;
No one daros put mo away.
"When the evening board Is set
With tho fruits of father's sweat,
My small voice Is hushed and still;
I am in the butcher's till.
"And no mutter where I go,
People disregard me so;
I don't seem to count for much
'Mongst the profiteers and such."
Bill, take heart, your luick may
change,
I'll admit the times are strange.
Though you're weak I love yoin
still
Crinkle, crinkle, little bill.
Selected,
A WORD TO THE WISE
Home-Mada Dust Mop
Cut stocking legs Into strips. Make
a mop or tiinse. Maturate witn on
made thus; Warm throe parts wlilte
purafine oil. then add one part cotton
seed oil. Mix well, then sitturutu mop.
If this coild be kept In tin, covered.
It would b wise, to avoid evaporation
and also danger of fire caused by
spontaneous combustion.
Free Edoxstlon
American Colleges do more for
our boys ami girls than give thmn
their education gratis. According to a
report issued by the Bureau of Kdu
catlon It cost the college on an aver
age $200 per year for each studifit
In college. As fees and tuition sel
dom are more than $100, It Is evident
that Uncle Sam or some other big
hoiirtod uncle must come to the rescue.
Does Your Child Breathe
Through the Mouth?
Mothers should observe tholr chil
dren ut times when they nro asleep
to see If they brentho through their
mouths. A mouth-breather has ade
noids or some obstruction which pre
vents his broalhliiii through his nouo.
Such children will never grow up to
be healthy adults. Tholr growth will
be stunted, their mentality lessoned
and their general vitality and rosls
nnce to disease' lowered becuuse of
(heir Insufficient supply of air.
It Is absolutely necessary that chil
dren having adenoids should have
these moved. The operation Is sim
ple and safe In thel hands of a compe
tent physician and tha Inconvonlonco
is slight. Now that school Is out it
Is a appropriate time for the mother
to see that this matter Is attendod to
and the child given all summer to
grow vigorous and fit to enter school
again in the fall.
REDLAND TO GIVE PLAY
"The-Great Catastrophe" a comody
play, will be given in the RodUuid
sohool district Saturday, July 1(L for
the benefit of the school, No admis
sion will be chargod but thore will be
at sale of ice ceam, coffee and cjake
and a good program has been arrang
ed. All muslclns axe aske dto attend
audi bring their intmments to help
entertain and the ladles are asked to
bring cakes. ,
All are invited and a good time is
assued those who attend.