' Railroads A re Called Upon By McAdoo For Estimates Of Requirements For 1918 WASHINGTON. Jan. 7. Director General McAdoo today called upon the railroad! for estimates ot their money requirements during 1918. Ha asked 11 railroad presidents to report not later than January what capital will be needed and what plana for raising It are recommended. At the tame time, ha asked tor detailed Information on operating revenues, expenses and in comes for the fiscal year ending June 10, 1817. Funds to be Divided The director general's order seeks to arrive at a basis tor financing the national railroad, now under his direc tion. The order follows: "You will let ma have not later than January 9 the following information: "First, a atatement showing the mount ot capital your company will require to raise during the calendar year 1918 and also separately tor the first six months of that calendar year: (1) To meet all maturing bonds and note Issues which hare not already been provided tor or which are not to be paid out of the cah resources ot your company, showing dates ot such maturities; (2) to pay for Improve ment, betterment and construction work already contracted for and par tially finished (thla statement should show what proportion. If any. of such work can be stopped now wtthout det riment); (3) an approximate estimate of the capital which may be Impera tively Important to provide tor other construction work. Improvements and betterments, including all terminals and new equipment (showing equip ment separately); (4) an approximate estimate of the capital, which. In the Judgment ot your company, it Is desir able to provide for the above purposes, but for which the demand la not abso lutely necessary tor the protection of the property or tor the maintenance of its earnings. "Second A statement as to the character ot notes, bond or stocks with which your company eipects to be able to ralso the capital so re quired." FLAT IN FAVOR OF WASHINGTON. Jan. 9. President Wlleoa tonight threw his support to the federal amendment for women suffrage. On the evo of a rote on suffrage In 16.000 WASHINGTON, Jan. 7. Fifty thou sand real slackers in the United States is Protost Marshal General Crowders' estimate In his report to Secretary Baker. That calculation supposes the hoase U Democratic members mat 10 men in eaca reg.ou.. called at the White House with wordjh escaped service without being that many of their colleagues wanted , caught advice from the head of their party as While a tew more than 250,000 of to the position they should take. There the more than 9,000,000 registered men was a conference ot 40 minutes, the re-1 failed to appear when called for ex sults ot which was described In this amlnation. General Crowder estimates statement dictated by the president j that 85,000 of them hare gone into himself and made pubUc by the dele-1 military service without notification STATUS OF ENLISTED IN IS IN DOUBT Considerable misunderstanding baa come up over the status ot enlisted men in relations to the questionnaires now being filed. Information rela tive to this matter as Issued by the adjutants generals office states that all men In service must fill out thei form provided In the questionnaire re lating to enlisted men. which Is an affidavit to be aworn to by a friend of relative ot the enlisted man, asking that be be placed in class 6. Ques tionnaires that have been mailed out to enlisted men and returned must be called tor by friends ot th enlisted men. as the local board baa Instruction not to mall out questionnaires a sec ond time. Following Is a list ot men In service, from Clackamaa county to whom questionnaires were mailed out and which were returned and are now being held at the county clerk's office uncalled for: Vaidla Aiivn. 640 Divlalon street. Oregon City. Oregon. Archie Averlll. Cherryvllle. Oregon. Carl Arthur Barth, Marquara. Ore gon. Harry Barlow, Clackamas, Oregon. George Washington Baty. Molalla, Oregon. Verner Carl Branland, Colton, Ore gon. Nathan Blckford. Boring. Oregon. Route No. 1. ' Anton BenJ. Chlndgren. Molalla. Ore gon, Route No. 2. Reuben Franklin Chlndgren. Molalla, Oregon. Route No. 2. Thore Bernard Carlson. West Linn, Oregon. William Lesley Dallas. Boring. Ore eon. Route No. 3. FTank Peter Dhooghe, Molalla. Ore gon. Forrest Elmer Ertckson. EsUcada, Oregon. Gordy Emanuel Fredrlckson, Aurora. Oregon, Route No. 2. Frank Patrick Fuge. 1417 Eighth street. Oregon City. Oregon. Everett Richard Green. West Linn. Oregon. Christ Gelger. Oregon City, Oregon. Route No. 1. Edwtn Glsch. Sandy. Oregon HOOVER 19 GRILLED WASHINGTON, D. C. Jan. S Food Administrator Hoover was charged by Senator Reed wtth "usurpation ot authority" In handling the wheat situation. ' ! FOSS MAPLE SENT TO ASKS MORE AUTHORITY TO OPERATE RAILROADS 290 WASHINGTON. Jan. 7.- President Wilson today called upon congress to give him full unrestricted powers to conduct the federal operation ot the country's railroads. Befcre a joint session ot the senate and house, the president out lined the Initial steps necessary to the success ot Director General McAdoo's administration ot the lines. He explained the action already tak en was "necessary to secure the com plete mobilisation ot the whole re sources ot America by ss rapid and effective means as can be found." "Private Interests," he said, "must tor the present give way to the publU necessity." The president asked: Necessary means tor protecting the Interests ot railroad atockboldera. Measures to protect travelers and safeguard private shippers. Compensation - tor the railroads, based on the average net railway oper ating Income ot the three years end ing June 30, 1917. He added that "It is probably too much to expect that, even under the unified railway administration, suffi cient economies can be effected to make it possible to add to their equip ment and extend their operative facili ties aa much as the present extraordt nary demands will render desirable without resorting to the national treas ury tor funds," but he asked no appro priation, stating that Director General McAdoo will advise with the proper committee later on this point The president obviously sought to quiet any possible unrest which might result from the sweeping action ot the government "It is ot the utmost importance to the government Itself," he said, "that PORTLAND, Or, Jan. 4. Fosa C. j Maple, former postmaster of Marcolo, Or., waa sentenced Thursday by Fed eral Judge Bean to serve 60 days in the county Jail when he pleaded guilty to charges ot ambcailomunt ot 1290 and tho opening of a letter which passed through his office. Leniency was extended to the pris oner on recommendation of the Fed eral attorneys. Though sentenced to serve 60 days on each ot the counts alleged against him, It was decreed by the Judge that the two terms are to run concurrently. It was shown that Maple has wife and tour children under 13 years ot age, who will be dependent on two ot his brothers, both ot whom are reg istered men, one In Class 1. He for merly conducted a drug store at Mar cola, and explained that ha took the $290 from money order funds to help him meet personal dobts, Intending to repay the amount. He tailed In busi ness before repayment was effected, It was shown. loym yeorge xooses in Tl U rootteaness Tpl I Vsl alfcjsf4 S.B. E L T I ration: The eommlttee found that the pres ident had not felt at liberty to volun teer his advice to members of congress to their local boards. ' This leaves more than 150,000 to be accounted for," says the provost mar shal general. "Were they all slack In this Important matter, but when we : era T" General Crowder answers his sought his advice he very frankly and own question by estimating that they earnestly advised ns to vote for the j probably are not real slackers, be amendment as an act of right and Jus- cause 100.000 probably are aliens. This, tlca ta the women of the country and ; he estimates, leaves" about 50,000 real at tie world.' 6-CENT STREET CAR , FARE EXPECTED FOR TRACT Principles Laid Down to Germany As Basis For Peace Alsace-Lorraine Must Be Restor ed and Belgian Restored. Statement Well Received by Liberal Party. SALEM, Or., Jan. 7. Prealdent indi cations are that there will be at least three candidates In the field during the coming primary election tor the Republican nomination for United States senator, for date Senator 8. B. Huston, of Portland, contemplates an nouncing his candidacy within the next two weeks, according to Infor mation received here from apparently blitzed and coordinated with the finan cial operations of the government. "No borrowing." lie added, "should run athwart the borrowings of the fed. eral treasury and no fundamental In- Lloyd O. Harding. 1006 Main street.! dustrlal values should wy where be Oregon City, Oregon. ' unnecessary "P Charles Nathan Harlow. 514 Ninth Ten or eleven billions of dollars in- street, Oregon City. Oregon. ! securities by many tbous- Daniel Hogan. West Linn. Oregon, j nt" of small investors, as well as 0 Clyde M Jaggar, Oregon City, Ore- nanclal Institutions of all kinds, "con- gon Route No. 3. stltute a vital part ot the structure of Carl Oliver Emery Johnson, Oregon cretin ana iu iDquwuuimi BU"U'1' Former address Md-' or mat structure must De mainiaineu, he declared. all great financial organizations be sta- authentic sources. Senator McNary, Just previous to returning to Washington, announced that he would be a candidate to suc ceed himself, and a short time pre vious to that R. N. Stanfleld, of Stan- SALEM, Ore., Jan. 7. J. P. Newell. consulting engineer, and Fred A. ! Rasch, utilities engineer for the public ; 1 service commission with headquarters ( in Portland, are In Salem conferring j with tne memoera oi tne commission on the order to be Issued in connection with the application of the Portland j Railway. Light & Power company for a 6-cent street car fare. The commls- J slon expects to have the order ready; to Issue within the next few days. It slackers to be accounted tor. Only a few more than 16,000 have been iden tified and a few more than 2000 have been prosecuted. ( The report shows that 923 Germans ot draft age have been accepted for i service In the national army. A total jot 14.161 enemy aliens were accepted 'the remainder being Austrlans or j Hungarians. The enemy alien regis tration was 279,431, of whom 104,672 were called to produce the 14,161 ac cepted. All aliens accepted make a total of 76.545. L LEFT TO PERISH BY T City, Oregon. lalla. Oregon. i Charles A. Lakln, Jr., Milwaukle.j Oregon. i Edward Lee. Thirty-first street. Mil-; waukle, Oregon. j John J. Louis, 220 Sixth street. Ore- j gon City, Oregon. Harley A. Manning. 1224 Denver avenue, Portland, Oregon. David Corl Moore, Gladstone, Ore gon. Carl Martin, 1010 Water street, Ore gon City, Oregon. Albert Herman Meilike. Fifteenth field, had announced his candidacy. Mr. Huston saw service In the state senate during the sessions of 1891 and 1893 and in the lower house of the legislature during the 1915 session. He was formerly a resident of Hillaboro, and In 1906 was a candidate for con gress In the first district Congress man W. C. Hawley and Walter L, Tooxe were also candidates, and Haw ley won the nomination and waa elected following a contest with the Democratic candidate at the general election. Senator Huston waa also a candidate for the appointment ot sen ator when Senator McNary was ap pointed by Governor Wlthycombe to succeed the lata Senator Harry Lane. He Is a lawyer. WASHINGTON. Jan. 4 Increasing WM" " " the draft age from 31 to 40 or 45 years made arrangements to wage a vigor- Immediately the president concluded Representative Sims, chairman of the house Interstate commerce committee. Introduced a bill carrying out the pres ident's recommendations. ' DRAFT AGE MAY GO TO FORTY-FIVE IN FUTURE LONDON, Jan. T.-Britain's answer i to Count Ciertiln's terms of peace for the central powers w emphatically announced to the world today by Pre mier Lloyd George In a speech at the British Laborlte "manpower" confer enca. The British premier latd down three cardinal principles on which Britain and the allies would be wilting to talk of peace. "Before permanent peace can come," the prime minister declared Impres sively, "three conditions must be ful filled: First The sanctity ot the treaty must be reestablished. "Second There must be territorial settlements based on the consent of those governed. ' Third and last There must be ere atod soma International organization to limit the burden of armaments and diminish the probability ot war." The British premier went into detail to outline forcefully, pointedly and clearly, every ooe ot the aspirations of the forces ot democracy. He held that Britain and her allies are fighting: Not for the destruction or disrup tion of Germany. Not to destroy Austria Hungary or Turkey. Not merely to alter or destroy the Imperial constitution of Germany. tnmla, Syria, Palestine all aatatated to separata national conditio. Seventh Ot Russia, the British statesman left tho future to Ue de cision ot the Russian peopla la em selves.- Eighth Inhabitants ot Afrtaaa ani onics to "be placed under the adminis tration acceptable to themaelvsa tor the purpose ot preventing an eielolta tlon for the benefit ot Europe eapl tallste and ot European governsseata. The Welsh statesmau bitterly as sailed the German terms, as aaaoaneed through Count Cxernln al Brest Lltovsk. He was particularly vehe ment In bis denunciation ot the falsa pronunclamento of "self determina tion'" of all peoples aa proclaimed therein. The prime minister declared that there must be reparation ot lands oa cupled In France, Italy, Serbia, Monte negro and Syria and Roumanla. The premier's speech la the Irst of ficial and formal reply to Coant Caer nln's proffers of peace to the allies, as announced through the Russo-Oarman negotiations at BrestLltovsk. It was generally regarded that the speech was the most Important Per haps, that the prime minister had yet delivered not alone In Its eomplete answer to the German peace aroffers, but because of today's situation la eu ro pe. Lloyd George, It was held by efflclale Not to take Turkey's lands that are w " " -" ' predominantly Turkish from them. ,ul' nnt mor 11 ' But for thesa principles: j moment In which thus tersely erIU- First-Complete restoration of Bel !lly and completely to summarise all uie urn en nuns. gon. is considered probable here that an In crease in fares will be granted NEW YORK GETS RELIEF FOR THE COAL SHORTAGE NHW YORK. Jan. 7. With the ar rival here today of nearly 50,000 tons of coal on barges that had been ice bound In the bay, fuel administrators expressed their belief that the back bone of New York's coal famine had been broken. Unless severe weather SPRINGFIELD. Mo.. Jan. 7. Miss R:yma Parson, an 18-year-old girl, told the prosecuting attorney a form er sweetheart was the man who bound and gaed her and left her to perish in the flames of her home near Willard last Wednesday. A farmer found the girl on tin porch ' the burning house and car ried her to safety. A warrant has i;n Issued for her former suitor. LA FOLLETTE PROTEST FILED WASHINGTON, Jan. 7 Letters ot protest from 40 authors and artists, members of the vigilantes, an anti-pacifist organization, against the reten- seU in again, it is expected there wiU Ulon of his seat by Senator La Follette, Is one ot the "probabilities ot the tu- and Pierce street, Oregon City, Ore-jture." according to Provost Marshal i General Crowder in nls comprenen- Luther McN'ultv. 914 Seventh street. ; slve report to the secretary of war. Oregon City, Oregon. The draft of the older men should be Carl C. McCoy, Chewclah, Wash. mainly for skilled war labor, but also Clifford Shum McDaniel, Electric to distribute the burdens of the war. hotel, Oregon City, Oregon. J There are plenty of young men for the Fred Robert Norton, Aurora, Oregon, first line fighting, Crowder has shown, former address Willamette, Oregon. I but he also points out there is a danger Ivan Jack Ownbey. 306 Eighteenth ' of "Injuring the coming generation" by steert. Oregon City, Oregon. ! taking away too many of the "aggres- Leo Randall O'Neill. Itl6 Main ! sively patriotic young men." street, Oregon City, Oregon. j Our of the 10.6s3.249 men between George Patrick O Malley, West Linn, the ages of 31 and 45, Crowder estl- ! r n i " n .... I- J .1 ,!. n. nuu3 are umiiurrieu nuu iu o Fred Gordon Powell, Molalla, Ore gon. Hugh Parry, Oregon City, Oregon, care Willamette hotel. Ray Everett Parker, West Linn, Ore gon. Gordon Eugene Ring, Rartmouth street, Gladstone, Oregon. Robert Lester Reed, Molalla, Ore gon. Edward Rabick, Sherwood, Oregon, Route No. 5. John Henry Steininger, Molalla, Ore gon. Harold Avery Smith, Jennings Lodge Oregon. Guy Frederick Smith, Gladstone, Oregon. ous campaign. glum. Second Reparation, aa far as possi ble, for devastated towns and cities. Third Neutralization and Interna tionalization of the Dardanelles. Fourth "Reconsideration" of the "great wrong" done to France In 1871 referring to Alsaco Ixirralne. Fifth Establishment ot an Independ ent Poland "comprising all genuinely Polish elements," because this Is nec essary to the stability of western Eur ope. Sixth Arabia, Armenia, Mesopo- MONEY FOR BHIPPINO 4 WASHINGTON, Jan. 4 Addltloa. al appropriations of 78J.O0t.M0 to speed up America's shlpballd. Ing program were asked of the house this afternoon In a tetter from Secretary McAdoo. TO be a steady flow of coal to the city. Halfway Two Shoe mine incorpor ated and extensive development work to start. were received yesterday by Vice-Presi dent Marshall. He announced that he had turned the letters over to various senators. who will present them If they desire. 39 per cent of the latter figure, or 1,389,388, would be accepted for ser vice under the present regulations. Advocating this Crowder said: "The younger men are gener ally deemed to make the soundest and most pliable military material. On the other hand, the older men are more, likely to yield In large numbers the occupational skill ho necessary In the varied compositions of the modern army. "Under the national selective service system which sM;ks to distribute the burden equally among the willing and unwilling, It Is important, If not essen tial, to Include tho older men because the smaller proportion of them Is like- E FOR NEXT WEEK IS SOUGHT BY M'ADOO WASHINGTON, Jan. 7. A dispatch to the Greek legation here says that a German aviator, a gradual of Berlin university, who had deserted and ar-j WASHINGTON, Jan. 7. Next wet rived In Greece, told of starvation In ban l''-n designated by Director Gen Germany and the cruel treatment of Urul McAdoo as "freight clearance the Greek population In Macedonia and week." A xpwltil campaign will bo Thrace, occupied by the Bulgars. j conducted over the ontlro country to "Questioned by the Greek nuthorl-j Induce shippers mid consignors to un ties," said tho dispatch, "the aviator lmd freight rnrs quickly to relieve Mil tht ilallv n eri.nl mim'ier of , ruuronti congiwuon. Mr. .mcauoo will deaths occur In Germany due to star vation. Coffee and fats are scarce. Coffee and bread are substituted by acorns. "The morale of the Germnn army Is low because of Insufficient nourish ment duo to the prolongation of the war. Mutinies and threats to officers occur dally." JAPAN 8TAND3 PAT Issue an appeal to governor, state railroad commissions, city offtcluls and others to UHslst, MUTTON OR IAMB NOT RESTRICTED EXCEPT ONE DAY SALT LAKE CITY, Utah, Jan. 7. An official bulletin, Issued by the m p- ,-.-r -h ii-J-Jv ISftr rm ..' r - -. -..m.tt ..tm 1 MMmm contort a- 71 7 ' ITEAT WITH PEART l 'Mil JLVK- Less furnace heat needed fewer crate and coal-; rove (ires. Portable. Fuel con sumed only whenheat is needrH no waste. i No smoke or odor. STANDARD OIL COMPANY (California) PERFECTION OIL HEATER FOR SALE BY Frank Busch C W. FrierJrich W. E. Estes Hogg Bros. MoriR itrlnk Tiedeman. Oregon City, i ly to enlist." Oregon, Route No. 4. L'nder the new system a card Index Orie Karl Tracy, Molalla, Oregon. or me anilines or every man win db t- t,i,i cwomnH nrperon. i compiled In Washington after the oues- TOKIO, Jan. 7 Count Selkl Terau ' I tlonnalres are all returned. In this way ' chl, Premier of Japan, In replying to 'United States department of agrlcul jiijulo . i ....... ... . ..vi.l t...l 1... o iir m Mllwaukle. the government will be able to put its tne now rear's message oi uavm mre, wuicu ic UJ a. yv. m- tho British Premier, Clure, secretary ot tne national wool Bays: ! Growers association, makes fin em "Our fixed resolve Is that the Jowel phatic announcement that the United T.estor Tlpelnald Turner, npon I finger on men of certain trades Just! Lloyd George, Reginald Vowles, Oregon City, Ore- when they are needed. "ine wnoie mtior proDiem can inns he controlled," Crowder points out. gon. Joseph Vaeretti, Sandy, Oregon. Laymoine Lloyd White, Aurora Oregon, Route No. 1. nut-aid William Warner. 818 Malm street, Oregon City, Oregon. Julius Richard Wienert, Wllsonvllle, Oregon. Robert Lee Wyrlck, Oregon City, Oregon, Route No. 5, Box 69. Harold Wm, White, Electric hotel, Oregon City, Oregon. JAPAN TO STICK TO THE FINISH MEXICO CITY,, Friday, January 7. If the enemy proposes a separate peace, no matter how advantageous, Japan will reject it, Baron Fugltaro Otori, the new Japanese minister to Mexico, declared today in a statement concerning the attitude ot his country. Japan, he said, would remain on the side of the allies and was co-operating In the war to her full extent. WOMEN ARE NEEDED. WASHINGTON, Jan. 7. Increased needs of service caused by the war, It was announced last night, have thrown op-n to women positions In the navy department as mechanical, marine en gine and boiler draftsmen. The quartermaster's departmeut of the army Is employing women as in spectors of clothing. "adjustments forced where right and proper that thpy should be forced, and in this respect this nation will be In the most advantageous position ever occupied by a belligerent power In this or any other war." of civilization shall not be lost to the States Food 'administration Is not re world strlcting the use ot mutton or lamb "Wo congratulate ourselves that , in any way save on the designated you can say efforts of the Imperial Japanese navy have contributed to ward the accomplishment of this great end." moatless day of each week. OF FINNISH PEOPLE AMSTERDAM. Jan. 7 Germany hss recognized the Finnish republic. An official dispatch from Berlin says that after the Russian government "de clared Us willingness to recognize the Independence ot Finland as soon as the application of the Finnish govern ment had taken a corresponding step at Petrogrnd, which was rocelved fav orably, the German emperor charged the Imperial chancellor to express In the name of tho German government recognition of the Finnish republic to plenipotentiaries ot Finland now In Berlin. PARIS. Jan. 7 "The French govern ment has recognized In right as In fact, the Independence of the repihllo of Finland," says tho Temps. IS Reodsport Johnson & Anderson to establish second sawmill here. ' rJO msmimwzm u, I V' II IV F i xl I II I ,!? , j m I I rsrf'i.iS. Ill i iran;. inni'i ' lo'oKFORTHE PROTCCTIONStAL , A t triS NOT REALGRMELV 7 ,) ' WITHOUT THIS ZEAL VS Z ' I. Real GRAYELYS Chewing Plug Costs men pr pounS to bu than ordinary plug but. Lost vf wood to Chow. A Llttlo Chow of Grovoly lits a Long Whllo. Tho Good Gravely Toata laata, too. A lOo. POUCH IS PROOF OF IT 7?J3.Brmrly3o0acceCaPmii,Vi. "Wart"" &7 3 ( - v j 1 i mi, I. im. m jtB-v'WuiKDtf iii'iiiihiwiiii ,.,, nil fjUtiSt JUX. 1a L .J OLDTOP-YOU LOOK ALTHOUGH YOU'D PULL OP IT IFTOUUJULP READ AND LEARN HOW QOOD IT IS NOIITU HKNl), Or.. Jan. 7. Ile catise K. T. Mcltlcr, a Joiner fit the Kniho Si BuiiUh shipyard lioro, would not sign tho membership roll of tho Loyal IjOKlori of I,okk rs mid Lum bermen, tho rest of I ho Joiners em ployed ot tho yard struck Saturday mid refused To rosiimo work until ac tion had linen taken. As Moltlw per sisted In his refusal to sign tho roll he was discharged, together with Ills son. The men then resumed work. Mettler had been employed In thu yard for more than two yenrs. WILLIAM HONORS SUB CHIEF WHO SUNK DESTROYER AMSTERDAM, Jan, 7. Binperor William has conforred the order Pour le Morlte on Submarine Commander Kophamol, on his return from a erulse to the Capo Verde islands. During this cruise, Kophamel asserts, he sank an American destroyer and 14 mer-' chantmon, most of thorn bound from the United States for Italy or France. He la said to have brought back i tons of coppor as booty, It Is about B000 miles from tba Bel gian coast to the Cape Varda islands and return.