OREGON CITY ENTERPRISE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 16. 191 7. Page 4 OREGON CITY ENTERPRISE Published E. E. BROOlE, Entered at Oregon City, Oregon, Subscript Ion Rates: One year " Six Months J Trial Subscription. Two Mouths ..... . Subscribers will find the date of expiration stamped on their papers fol lowing their nam. If last payment Is not credited, kindly notify us, and the matter will receive our attention. Advertising Races on application. THE AUTOMATIC STOP. Regret is expressed by the Railway Ago Gazette that the system of auto matic train stops is not being adopt ed more rapidly. The Chicago and Eastern Illinois la said to have oper ated it very successfully. The ex cuse given that It would be expensive, that ww issues of stock and bonds would be required, and that the rail roads are not allowed to have rates that make it possible to sell securi ties on a favorable basis. The public Is keenly anxious to have all possible safety appliances in stalled. Yet it reeosnizes that these things cost a lot of money that must be raid for In rates, whether the public would be willing to allow suffl-iness dent rate advances to allow a general Installation of automatic stop devices is possibly open to question. The chances are that with present high prices for everything, we must produce but 10,000 tons. Next year get along with old fashioned methods we expect to get out 5,000. It is fig for a time loncer. After all, the cease ured with all byproducts utilised, we less cultivation of the quality of hu man vigilance will bring results in the long run. The accident record on the railroads in past years was due only in part to lack of equipment. It is duo quite as much to a certain tem peramental carelessness running through American life. No railroad operation can be put on a sound basis except by a persist ent policy of encouraging vigilance, and not taking chances. The operat ing heads must get right down out of their stuffed office chairs, and among their men in the railroad yards and engine cabs, and talk Safety First to them. Then the spirit of discipline imist be maintained. There must be some firmness and decision and men tem peramentally unfitted for railroading must be allowed to go into other fields where they will do less harm. As the years go on, the railroads should set aside each year some sums for new safely appliances, which ought to in clude automatic stop devices, but meanwhile discipline and education are quite as important and much less costly. TEACH 'EM TO SHOOT. A field artillery officer writes home from France to one of the army publi cations, urging the war department to give our men plenty ot artillery prac tice. Each division ot the National army, he says, should have a school ot field artillery similar to that conducted at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. This officer argues that the fall and winter are a good time for artillery work, since ranges can then be had on farm land with less interference with farm occupations and the life ot the people In the neighborhood. He com plains that there is far too little know ledge nf artlllprr In ihn arm v All this sounds like good stuff. In the days when we were far trom thought of war, it was almost impos sible to get Congress to appropriate money for big guns and ammunition. There was plenty of money tor marble postoffices in secluded hamlets. Ar tillery practice was regarded as about like a July Fourth celebration, a harm, less but useless patriotic blow out It does cost money, and Congress never saw how it would help its members get re-elected. The educated army men have ot course studied the proposition out of books. But actually conducting big gun tire must be another story. When you read that it is the duty of the ar tillery to fire from far in the rear over the heads ot the line advancing to at tack, the necessity of precise accuracy is apparent The soldiers who go over the top keep but a few yards behind their own tire. Any Irregularity In the work ot the guns would murder our own troops. Artillery fire is an enormous saver of human life. It pulverizes the ene my's trench system and greatly re duces the resistance the enemy can offer. We Bhall apparently have a good supply of shells along the trench line. It need3 trained skill to make these shells do their work. KEEPING A PIG. Mr. Hoover says we are all to keep a pig. Well, well, well! How this does bring back our boyhood! How well we recollect the subterranean porker Dad used to maintain, or the famous pen at our country couBin's. Any live boy has a peculiar feeling for the pig. He doesn't have to be pro hibited the privilege of digging in the dirt. Nor does he have to be sent up stairs with bread and water, tor putting his feet in the trough. And then those Joyous days when the pig escaped trom his pen, and the whole neighborhood dropped their reg ular occupations and joined the chase. That was some sporting event. Just why they have to grease a pig at pic nic races is not clear. His soft and slippery hair Is elusive enough with out any external application. And then the fellow's speed. Who would dream that such a short and spindle legged creature could distance the runners of the neighborhood? And that quirky and abbreviated tail, so many times grasped, bo often slipping through your fingers. Then there was the juvenile pas time of poking Master Pig with a tish pole, understood in the boy would be en excellent promoter of exercise and digestion on his part. No country hnmfi was complete for the boy then without him, and there was lonesome- ness when he was gone. Our modern towns are too parlorfied for keeping a pig. We are too fear ful of the barnyard odors on which our fathers grew fat. But the pig is not necessarily dirty. When cleaned Every Friday. Editor and Publisher. Postoffice as second-class matter. up for a cattle Bhow, he has his own silvery or dusky beauty. But we stick him In dirt and pour swill over him and then blame htm for being a hog. But we need his meat, and iu villages and suburban districts there are many who could well follow Mr. Hoover's suggestion. THIS WAR OF SCIENCE. Totash seems a long way removed from the trench armies in France. Yet many of the scientists say it is a vital factor. A prominent German ex pert says that America is fighting with a rope around her neck. That rope Is potash, and Germany holds the busl end, by her monopoly of that vital plant food, The United States needs 300.000 tons of potash annually. Yet last year by our best efforts we could may be able to develop 45,000 tons. According to this German authority, the United States cannot fight long because we lack this essential ele ment. No doubt that idea is useful in deluding the German people, who be lieve anything their divinely appoint ed leaders tell them. They do not realize that the larger share of Amer ican food products are being raised without fertilizer. It is poor policy to keep on taking out of the soil and never putting back. The Germans would never do it. They are correctly trained to know that in the end that means agricultural bank ruptcy. But our soils are rich enough to see us through this war, though the lack of this element has hit us hard already. After the war we must stop this pernicious practice of using a soil up, and then moving somewhere else. Now that our .free lands are all taken np, there is nothing for it but to adopt the true principles of soil conserva tion. It remains to be seen what political nse Germany will make of her potash. When the terms are fixed np around the council table, will she hold as up, and refuse to give us any potash un less we concede her demands? THE FOOD PLEDGE. Now that we have signed the food conservation pledge, just what are we going to do about keeping It? Tltla la a nnaotlnn tVat nra eYtin14 oil ! I ask ourselves, and if we are good Americans the answer will be emphat ic we are going to conscientiously comply with the conditions of the pledge every day, and at every meal Food saving is the Immediate and urgent duty of every man, woman and child in civilian life. It has been ask ed by our Government and it is a necessity for the success of this war. The fact that tood conservation in the United States is not compulsory but is merely asked as a volunteer ser vice should be an unfailing appeal to Americanism. If you are behind your government you will keep your pledge and glad of the opportunity to eat a little less of the prescribed foods in order that the underfed women and children of our Allies may have more; also that the men fighting our battles at the front may be abundantly sup. piled with fighting fuel." There are many branches of,service in Uncle Sam's army. The food con servation service is the only branch open to every man, woman and child in the nation. The enlistment should be' 100 per cent, and each enlistment should mean a definite saving of wheat, meat, sugar and fats the four staples of which there is a world short age and which must be supplied by the United States to our allies in this war against war. After signing the Hoover pledge, it is left with you personally to keep it. Your pledge is wholly an affair of honor. There is no one appointed to watch you and see that you keep it, ex cept yourself. Are you "on the job?" SUGAR HOARDING. Individual selfishness and lack of patriotism is threatening, in various parts of the country, Oregon not ex cepted, to undo the work of the Unit ed States Food Administration in reg ulating the prices of staple foods and preventing profiteering by wholesale and retail grocers. Reports are being made to the of fice of W. B. Ayer, Federal Food Ad ministrator for Oregon, that private individuals have been I buying and hoarding certain staples, notably sugar, beyond all their reasonable needs. "The person who does this," said Assistant Federal Food Administrator, W. K. Newell, "is very short-sighted, as well aa entirely selfish and unpat riotic. The United tSates Food Ad ministration has given the public as surance that there is enough sugar for us all, and has arranged for an equitable distribution aid a fair price, through its system of licensing the wholesale jobbers and large retailers. Under this system, which was ex pressly designed for the benefit of the people, all possibility of profiteering has been eliminated and the public assured of an abundant supply at rea sonable prices. Now comes the indi vidual hoarder, selfishly bent upon piling up an unnecessary store for himself, and threatens to upset the whole plan. It should be plain to anyone that if individuals hoard sup plies in excess of their own needs, others will not be able to secure enough. These caHOs of individual hoarding are being reported to Wash ington, and, undoubtedly, steps will bo taken to prevent this unpatriotic Interference with the Food Adminis tration's plrtim." REDUCING DISTRIBUTION COSTS. A wide range of other projects for reducing distribution costs has been suggested. Prominent among these is the co-operative grocery store, owned by a small group of local stockholders. This plan has been so abundantly sue cesstul in Europe that It seems singu lar that It has not done well in this country. It needs a large group of stockholders, In order to secure vol ume of trade enough to reduce the overhead charges to a low figure per sale. Also these stockholders will have to stick closely to their own store, so that it can know what to depend upon. Such a store of course by good adver tising should bo able to get outside trade. But to win out this way, there must be a good business mauager. Oo operators are frequently niggardly in the appropriation they make for the salary of such a man. Elimination of the middleman by shipments direct from farm to table by parcel post has been a favorite plan of the economists. The scheme Is per fectly practical. But It calls for con siderable initiative and time to work it up, and the fanners are rather in clined to work along the Hue of least resistance. Also In a great many cases they seem to expect about the same price for such shipments that the re tail store would get. Consumers will not bother with the system unless they get some advantage in price. It would seem as If any farmer with good gar den products, or butter, eggs, chickens, etc.. could by a little advertising work up a town trade that would take regu lar supplies each week, at a price higher than he could get at stores, or wholesalers, and yet under retail prices. The most practical suggestion for the ordinary man is to visit his groc ery store In person, pay cash, and carry home every package he can, re gardless whether some people do so or not. It will save costs. As the Idea spreads delivery teams can be cut oft and charges for bad debts eliminated. WAR OF SCIENCE FERTILIZERS. In a previous issue reference was made to the handicap placed on tood production in the United States by Germany's monopoly of the potash sup ply. Many of our rocks contain pottsh, but no method of working it profitably has yet been devised. The old time housewives used to get potash out of wood ashes, but only 220 tons are figured to have been secured from this sources last year. Hopes have been entertained ot deposits on government reservations in California, but only 3391 tons were got out in 1916. Also the government was hopeful that it could be extracted in large quantities trom kelp on the coast ot California, bat only 1000 tons were se cured last year. There Is an enor mous reward in money and fame for the man who will find an American supply of this plant food. We have already paid Germany $20,000,000 in past years tor potash. We must face the fact that she may be ugly about letting us have it after the war. A ton of wheat takes from the soli 47 pounds nitrogen, 18 pounds phos phoric acid, 12 pounds of potash. Peru and Chile are the great sources ot nitrate supply. From those beds 53, 000,000 tons have been taken out. The experts in those countries think the supply is in danger of exhaustion. Sci entists ot ours say there is no danger of it. At any rate there is always the possibility of the fixation of nitrogen from the air. As to phosphates, the United States exported $7,000,000 worth last year, so we are well cared for there. Germany is short of natural phosphates, but Is getting them as a by-product in steel making. Let every American farmer remember that keeping up soil fertil ity is a vital part of efficient war mak ing. We are well fitted up for this in every respect but one, thanks to the superb natural resources of our soils. OTHERS, HAVING EYES, SAW NOT. Emerging from a health farm with decreased avoirdupois anf a dimin ished waist line, the ColofTel lets out the fact that the sight of one of his eyes was destroyed in a boxing bout at the White House while he was pres ident. Yet that did not prevent him from seeing, more than two years ago, that our entrance into the war was unavoidable and that we should make preparation for it. His foresight wa3 disregarded by the advocates of what he now calls, very properly, "broom stick preparedness." TRAINING OLD MEN FOR NEW JOBS. We wouldn't wonder if Col. House, by the time he digested the material which will be gathered for him, would be able to pass an examination for admission to the diplomatic corps as third secretary of legation. The amount of time and money which the administration seems to be willing to spend for the education ot untrained men for big jobs is amazing. PARALYZATION FIRST. The Bolshevlkl In Russia, who cor responds to the I. W. W. in the Unit ed States, have formulated their terms of peace. They include tha neutral ization of the Panama Canal. Before anything of that kind can happen, however, it will be necessary for Rus sia and the rest of the Allies to attend to the paralyzation of the Kiel Canal. The onion crop of the country is this year nearly six million bushels larger than in 1916. This constitutes a strong addition to our resources as we enter the war. ASK FOR FINAL PAPERS A petition tor final certificate of citi zenship was filed in County Clerk Har rington's office Friday by Alexander Telford of Oak Grove. Mr. Telford is a native of Ireland. DAN F1NNUCANE SAYS E, Dan FinnjiCRiiQ, son of Pat Flunu cane, and one of the well known boys, who has enlisted tor his country, and now on his way to France, believes there la no place like his home state. Dan writes a letter to friends In this city, and says that the company he la a member ot arrived at Camp Mills, New York, on Friday, at 3 o'clock. The boys had a good time on the train, and we are now In one of the largest camps that I have ever seen. It la some place, but how X do KAre Oregon. When I return trom this war Oregon for me." "I would like to have the girls and boys ot Oregon City write to me," states Mr. Finnuenne, "as no one knows how soldiers appreciate letters how the soldiers appreciate letters from home, and also the home papers, which are certainly devoured by the boys when they arrive in camp. "Although we have passed through many states while coming to Now York, none compare with old Oregon, and we will be glad to come back when the war Is over. "We had a very enjoyable trip to New York, but we have found that It is very cold here, and all of the boys are anxious to "move on." There are about fifty to seventy-thousand sol diers here. Soldiers coming and go ing all the time. We do not know just how long we will remain here. "My address Is Company A. 163, United States Infantry, Camp Mills. New York City, N. Y." Many friends of Dan are planning to write him. He was one ot the first boys of Oregon City to answer his country's call when Company G, was ordered to the Mexican border, and when the second call came during the present war, Dan was also among the first to respond. He was stationed at Clackamas until recently, when he loft for New York City. FIFTY MORE XMAS BOXES FOR ARMIES ALL ASKED TO CONTRIBUTE TO DONATION BOX AT HUNTLEYS DRUG STORE In addition to r.ie two hundred Christmas boxes already packed and forwarded to the army the Red Cross announces that they will send another fifty as soon as material can be as sembled with which to till the pack ages. Mr. A. R. Jacobs of the committee announces that for the purpose ut raising the necessary funds to supply the fifty boxes a donation box will be placed in the front of the Huntley store today, and ail are asked to give what they can no matter how small It may be. , The following articles must be ob tained said Mr. Jacobs before the boxes can be sent: 33 corn cob pkjies, 67 packages of gum, 50 bags salted nuts. 50 writing tablets, 50 packages envelopes and 50 pencils'. The dona tion box will remain in front of the store during the day until Saturday. U.S. SOLDIERS LAND WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY in France, Monday, Nov. 12. American soldiers are rapidly becoming expert at patrol work and their officers say they carry it on in No Man's Land as if they had been at it for years. This Is explained partly by the fact that activity in No Man's Land along the sector held by the Americans virtu ally Is open warfare, which is distinct ly an American game. Already stories of heroism of Indi vidual soldiers during trench raids are coming to light. A recent incident involved five privates who rushed from their dugout as the Germans entered the trenches. Standing, kneeling and lying in front of the entrance, they fired on the enemy so successfully that they prevented the Germans, who made several attempts, from enter ing. The American Infantrymen in the trenches and artillerists in the gun pits have had their first real experi ence with gas shells. The Germans have let loose many during the past two days, making the use of gas masks necessary. Schrapnel alo has been freely used by both sides. During a recent night the enemy machine guns were again turned on the American trenches, the Americans replying with an equally vigorous fire. UNION DANCE 8UCCE33 A large crowd came to the dance given by the Paper Maker's union Monday night and receipts greatly ex ceeded the amount expected by the leaders. This money will enter the union treasury and will be used for the benefit of dependent union men and families. Surlo's orchestra of Portland furnished the dance music, whlie the Moose band played from the Labor Temple down Main street to Busch's hall where the dance was giv en. SINCLAIR INJURES FINGERS. Charles Sinclair, of Mount Pleasant, was the victim of a painful accident Wednesday. Ho was working on a teed chopper and Bevered the tendons of the first and second fingers of his left hand. He was emnlovefl in the Haw ley paper mill until the beginning ot the strike. SOLDIERS APPRECIATE LETTERS FROM HOME WHILE ON FIGHTING LINE In these war days when our hearts are fired to do our utmost tor our country, and our soldiers, one often longs to reach, In some cheering way, the very lonesomo soldiers, and Mrs, R, L. Badger, of Weaver Creek, has hit upon a simple plan to do It. A letter or parcel addressed thus fiuds them all right; "FOR A LONESOME SOLDIER" Camp Lewis (or any camp) Washington. Care ot Hospital Secretary, Y, M. O A. Whatever Is sent to soldiers should have the sender's name and address written plainly in the upper left-hand corner. It one wishes to send something to the lonesome soldiers or marines In France they can direct to "A Lonesome It. S. Soldier (or Marine) Gen. Pershing's Command, France. Care Army and Navy Y, M. C. A. The following is a letter received at Badger Farm from a marine found In the above manner. The poems re ferred to were some of "Ma" Badger's war song poems. Needless to say, the request In the letter has been granted, and a nice box of home-made candy has also gone to the address given. In the same mail Badger Farm sent two boxes more of randy to France, as scouts to hunt up "Lonesome Sam. CAR SHORTAGE IS RESPONSIBLE (Continued from page 1) Flouring mills Is contemplating the discontinuance of grinding wheat for our Allies, unless the present car shortage Is quickly remedied and tele grams are being received from ranch ers throughout the state to the effect that unless they are enabled to secure Immediately bran, shorts, tc for their cattlo, that a great number will die from lack ot nourishment. E "The Southern Pacific Railroad com pany has promised us that It will make an endeavor to furnish us one car a day, but even it they are able to do this, we will be accumulating three times as much paper as we are able to move and will under these condi tions be forced to close down our plant," stated the management ot the Hawley Pulp &Paper company when Interviewed regarding the present car shortage. Inquiry at the railroad of fice confirmed the car famine and also that there Is no certainty that they will be able to supply even one car a day to the Hawley mills although they will exert every effort to do so. TO SERVE ON THE Following the solving of deputy rights among the recently deputyized men who had not been a resident of the city for a year as the city charter requires, Edward Shaw, former shlef of police was deputyized by Mayor Hackett Monday afternoon to serve around the Hawley paper mills. Mr. Shaw was authorized to appoint two assistants and more If needed and will commence his now duties today. Mr. Shaw has served as night watch man in the new Hawley mill for the past several months and Is an active worker In the interests of the com pany. He was a police official In this city for over 20 years and was suc ceeded by Lowell Blanchard in 1915. on, SAYS PUN When Interviewed yesterday by a reporter for the Wnterprise, relative to the egg-throwing episode, Mr. B, T. McBaln made the following statement: "Camouflage" is all I can say re garding the statement of Ott and Jack son. Ott, standing at the "Keep to the Bight" sign tipped his hat in a gentle' manly manner as my machine passed and I answered the salute in like man ner with the addition "Good evening Roy." Jackson was standing between the right hand fence of the bridge and the corner store. The crowd of 30 or 40 was between them and Doctor Carll's Fountain. My statement was and still is that they were witnesses to the outrage and it is the truth." EXAMINATION POSTPONED The United States Civil Service com mission announces that the Male Clerk Carrier examination announced to he held at Oregon City, Oregon, on No vember 10, 1917, has boen postponed to December 8, 1917. Men only will be admitted to this examination. Applicants should apply at once to William B. Howell, local secretary, board of Civil Service Examiners at the postofflce, or secretary, Eleventh Civil Service district, Seattle, Wash ington, to application blank and full information, ' mlos," and a scrap book to the If. 8. hospital care Gen, Pershing command, France. Hear 'Mu" Badger: Your letter, poems and postal card arrived In our company's mail yester day. We were sure glad to hear from some one, and your poems were great, especially the darkey poem. Wish you would have them printed. The censorship will not allow us to toll where we are or what we have boon doing, so I am not able to iny much. Most of us llko It here, but at the tame time we are anxious to have It over with, and got back to the good old U. 8. A. The main thing here is the lack of a face ot n woman who could speak English, and to whom we would not have to talk with signs. It Is quite cool here now, especially at nights. It has been ruining a groat denl lately too. Would certainly like to hear from you ut any time. Sincerely, ALFRED D. 8LANEY, u. a. m. c. Seventh Co., Fifth Regiment, Cure Postmaster, New York City. Write us some more poems They're great There are a large number of big II 17:1.. V AA From Oregon City Enterprise, Noverrv I ber 9, 1867. I I Braxlllans Capture Neembue The ! Brazilians have enptured Neembue, i the chief port ot Paraguay. It Is re-; I ported they took many prisoners and a quantity of military stores. ! Exploration Demanded The Motil- teur says Napoleon has demanded an ! explanation ot Victor Emanuel why the Italian troops have Invaded the papal territory. j Embroidery During the past week another finely embroidered blanket was sent to Portland from the work of the Woolen Manufacturing Com- ' pany ot this city. I Hurry Up Now is the time to get your potatoes off, and get the cash for them, before the roads become In, such condition that travel is Impos-, Bible, with a loaded team. Barlow k Sheppard have advanced from 40 cents to 50 cents per bushel. Court House Block The late finish-i lng oft done upon court house block makes an improvement at the north) end of town when put with those, made upon the Enterprise building quite appreciative. Now we think the Masonic fraternity ought to move In the matter of brushing up their build ing, that Its exterior may correspond with the Interior. The stucco work on the court house block was done by Messrs. Sims & Rhoades. The paint ing was done by C. E. Murray. Royalty In Paris The royal visitors to Tarls this year numbered all flrty eight, of whom forty-five were sover eigns and princes, three queens, and ten princesses. This number com prised ten kings, six reigning princes, nine heirs presumptive, and one vice roy. Buckwheat C. Denrdorff, of Clack amas county, this year produced from 2 acres of ground 70 bushel of as fine buckwheat as ever grew. In fact It has done more than that 31 meas ured bushels weighed 35 at the mill and gave 1045 pounds ot flour. The proceeds of the 2 acres, deducting expenses, would probably fall not fnr short of $120. VERDICT FOR CITY .The case of Arnot Christiansen against the city, Mayor E. C. Hiickott and formor Chief of Police Lowell E, Blanchurd, in which tho plaintiff sought to recover $2500 damages tor false arrest and imprisonment, came to trial before Judge Campbell and Jury in circuit court Saturday. A non suit in so far as the city was con cerned was promptly ordered and. af ter the submission of evidence it only took the Jury three minutes to return a verdict for the defense. Chrlstensen filed suit following his arrest with other members of a bridge crew of the Southern Pacific company laHt January. The railway company was at that time repairing the bridge over Four teenth street at Center, but refusod to act upon the request of the mayor that the construction be of Bteel, ac cording to a prior agreement made with the city. The members of the crew wore re leased from custody upon promise of tho company to do the wbrk accord ing to the original understanding with the city. The plaintiff was represent ed by Seaton and Strahan, of Portland, and Livy Stipp of Oregon City, City Attorney Geo. L. Storey with Judge Grant B. Dlmick as special counsol ap peared for the city, Mayor Hackett and Mr, Blanchard. CARL BARTH FILES ACTION Carl Barlh filed suit in circuit court Thursday against F. C. Mortenson for the recovery of wages due him. hourtod ns well us patriotic) people ot Clucknmn county who are denlrou ot remembering boys either In the army or navy ut Christmas time, even though donated toward the Christmas fund for the boys In Franco, and the people ot LiucknmiiH county urn going to try unit do their "bit" and see that tho lmy will bo remembered ut Christ tuns time. There nro ninny boys who hnve entered the service tit Unolo Hum, who have no one to write or send them gifts, and n kind net extended these boys will no doubt bo greatly appre ciated. Mr. nnd Mrs. Badger, of Beuver Creek, have sent butter from their dairy farm to the hospital at Cum p Lewis, nnd jellies, ns well ns candles nnd other delicacies that hnve been grently approbated by the men In rump. The gifts that Badger Farm has sent have been responded to by letters of appreciation from the sol dier boys, ' Secretary llnrlnn, of Y. M, C, A Cnmp Lewis. American Luke, Wnsh., writes that there are tunny lonely men at Cnmp Lewis who hnve no one to write to them, and advises thnt any thing Intended for these soldiers or for the hospltnl be sent to Secretary Osgood, Y. M. 0. A. building, No. I. Cnmp Lewis, and he will see thnt it gets to the right ones. F ICULT A great deal ot remonstrance and Indignation has arisen over tho at tempt of a very few furmers to clrcu lute a petition seeking tho discontinu ance of the office of County Agricul tural Agent. We print tho following communication received from Paul V, Marls, which Is representative ot the position taken by the overwhelming majority of Clackamas County farm ers: To tho People of Clnckamns County: I tenrn with regret that a remon strance Is being circulated In Cinera mas County against the appropriation ot $1600 for the support of a County Agricultural Agent during tho coming yeur, I cannot believe thnt thero are many citizens In this or any other county who would become signers of such a remonstrance If they fully understood the relation ot tho Agricultural Agent to our country's war program. The question Is merely this: Khali we have organized and directed Agri culture In these days of tremendous readjustment or shall our six million furmers be wholly unorgnnlx ed nnd be unofflcered by official government reprcsentntlvcs? Tho President of the United States, Congress, the Food Ad ministration, the National and Stute Council of Defense and all those who bear the responsibility of directing our country through this crisis have answered the question In fuvor of or ganized Agriculture. Congress hns appropriated money for the purpose, a thousand dollars of which Is being spent In this county this year nnd a thousand of which will bo available next year. Patriotism nnd good Intentions do not eliminate the need of officers for our army In France. Nor do they elim inate the need ot officers In thnt Im portant "line behind the line" made up ot American Food Producers. Our wur time demand for food, the condition of our food reserves, the disturbance of our Imports and exports ot foods, tho Imtnent furm labor irlsls, all render Imperative the closest co ordination of the fartners with offl clnl Washington through some organ ization. The government has decided that that organization shall be the County Agent System. The trivial 5 cents per $1000 of as sessed valuation required of Clacka mas County tax payers for the coun ty's appropriation and Its share of the Stato duplication Is the least asked of the farmers. They are asked to mobilize their resources, their know ledge of tho best agricultural prac tices and to become a responsive unit in ppsltlon to give quickly or receive information effecting food production. As tho official representative of tho Federal Government and Agricultural College chnrged wfth the direction of the Agricultural Agents In the State, I hereby uppenl to all loyal citizens to become actively Interested In vigor ously putting down any movement to obstruct the Government's good pro gram at this time, PAUL V. MAURIS. CI P. CO. PLACED AT 100 T T The Crown Willamette Paper com pany announce the starting of their No 6 paper machine at Camas and with their No. B machine which Is running thay will be producing about 100 tons of news per day. They stale that the Lebanon situation is improving stead ily and that they expect to start their second paper machine there today. MARRIAGE LICENSE ISSUED A marrlngo license was issued Mon, day by County Clerk I. M, Harrington to Glonn Mahler, 20 years of age, of Woodburn and Alia Rice, 19, ot Wood-burn.