Page 6 "Oit I. i ft iail if ah DRAFTTOBE SMALLEST WASHINGTON, July 16. Formal announcement was made by the war department today that 6S7.000 men : will be selected from those registered In June for the first national war army and to till up vacancies In the national guard and the regulctr army. The quota of men which western states will be required to furnish fol lows: Arizona 3,472 Arkansas 10.267 California 23.060 Colorado 4,753 daho J.2S7 Ulinoi 61,653 Iowa 12.749 Kansas .' 6,439 Minnesota 17.S54 Montana 7,872 Nebraska 8.1S5 Nevada 1,051 New Mexico 2,292 North. Dakota 5,606 Oklahoma 15,564 Oregon 7'7 South Dakota 2,717 Texas 30,545 Utah 2,370 Washington 7,296 Wyoming 810 Alaska 696 Hawaii None Small net quotas in many states are accounted for by heavy enlistments in the national guard and regular army. Oregon, for instance, Is given a net quota of only 717 for this reason, whereas her gross quota based upon the population estimate would be sev eral thousand. The table from which the net quotas were compiled shows that all enlist ments in the national guard and reg ular army up to June 30 have been al lowed at credits. The instruction to governors from the secretary of war accompanying the table directs gov ernors of the various states to allot the state quota as given among the exemp tion board districts, so that each board in each district will know exactly the number of men to be furnished by the district In filling the state quota. Contrary to expectations, the gov ernment has allowed credit for the total strength of the national guard, including all those men who were In the service prior to April 1 and who have been retained. The figures arej given as follows: Total strength of the national guard on April 1, 1917, 164,292. Enlisted in the national guard be tween April 1 and June 30, 183,719. Enlisted in the regular army be tween April 1 and June 30, 117.974. Total credits allowed for, 465,985. This means that according to the estimates of the government officials, "' the United States now has enrolled or under arms approximately 46709 men classed as war volunteers and therefore constitute credits to be al lowed to the states from which they enlisted. A definite place in the waiting lists for selection in the new national army will be given every one of the millions Arho registered, It became known today. Those called first for service will have their places in line filled by other reg istrants In order. A separate number will not, of . course, be drawn for every one who registered, but each number taken from the box will call for the selection of more than four thousand men, or one from each of the districts. With 1000 exemption boards not yet organized and only 24 states having completed the work of numbering ser ially the registration cards, Indications . are that the first drawing will be de ferred until the week of July 23. Officials have not disclosed the plans of the drawing itself, but it is be lieved that numbered slips will be en closed In capsules and drawn from a large glass vessel in Secretary Baker's offices. To those exempted, the war depart ment, it Is announced, will give with each exemption certificate a bronze button, "Exempted--U. S." This Is in tended to remove from the exempted any suspicion of being shirkers. BRITISH AIRMEN SUCCESSFUL IN HARDEST FIGHT LONDON, July 16. British airmen have been victorious in the most se- 'vere aerial fighting since the begin ning of the war. On the front in France on. Thursday 14 German airplanes were brought down and 16 driven down nut nt r.nntrol. the war office an nounced today. Nine British machines are reported to have been lost in the fighting. Lebanon: cannery. Citizens working to get New sawmill in prospect 'J IN NATION Toledo: here. THE YANKEE PUNCH "Put It In the War," Says Gen eral Squier. AIRPLANES WINNING FACTOR. Regiments and Brigedee of Winged Cavalry Could Blind the Eyee of Gor man Until Her Gunners, Deprived of Range Finders, Would Bo Put Out of Bueineee. Washington. 'Tut tl Yankee punch Into the war," Is the way Brigadier General Snuler, who directs the avia tion service, expressed it in discussing the great airplane program which, If passed by congress, will Involve the appropriation of something like ftWO, 000.000 In the beginning. By "Yankee punch" General Squier means "a characteristically Amerlcau way of working to- get big results." "Airplanes," said General Squier, "are the logical fighting machines for Americans, because we are an iniag- 9 by Cllnedlnet. BRIGADIER CEMRAL SO.01KH. tnative people, and when our imagina tion strikes Are nothing can stop us. The game ideally suits the American temperament, and every young Ameri can worthy of the name should be keen to join om; flying army. "An army' in the air, reglmeuts and brigades of winged cavalry, mounted on gas driven flying horses, could blind the eyes of Germany until her gunners, absolutely deprived of range finders. wonl4 be put out of business by the allied artillery. The magnifi cently obvious thing Is to knock out Germany's eyes by a thrust through the air. But my idea would be some thing vastly larger than a thrust. An Inundation of airplanes would better express the idea in its magnitude. "Sweep the Germans from the sky. blind the Prussian cannon, and the time would be ripe to release an enor mous Dock of flying fighters to raid and destroy military camps, ammuni tion depots and military establish ments of all kinds. The Bring upon troops by machine guns from air planes is becommlng commoner and more accurate. Once given an upper hand the flying machine becomes a frightful engine of destruction." TWINS PUZZLE TEACHERS. Eight Pair Prove a Source of Worry to Teachers. Omaha, Neb. Whether Jimmy la Jimmy or his brother Johnny and Johnny really Johnny or Just Jimmy Is the question that constantly con fronts teachers at the Webster school. Eight pairs of twins in the school are the cause of the complexity of the sit uation. Three pairs are boys, three girls and two "fifty fifty." In Miss Erline Jeskallek's third grade class are three pairs Newell and Donald Davis, Ludle and Lillian Poulson and Walter and Wade White. In each case the twins are as much alike as peas In a pod. In confidence It Is whispered that the twins have changed seats In their classrooms without any one being a bit the wiser excepting themselves The seating arrangement. Miss Jeskal- lek admits. Is the only meuns by which she can tell one of a pair from the other. Choctaws Volunteer For Service. Mobile, Ala. One hundred Choctaw Indians hi Baldwin, Escambia and Monroe counties, Ala., have volunteer ed their services to the army. J. W Roberts, postmaster ut Kahurn, Ala., came here to arrange for the muster in of the troops. PLANTED TREE YEARS AGO TO MAKE COFFIN Chicago.-Fifty years aw Wal- ter Bushnell of Carrollton. 111., pinntt J a walnut, on his farm and announced that he would have his collin made from the tree. s lliree years a no lie had the tree out down and sawed into slabs. Uusbnell is uow eighty years k old. The walnut wood, having been properly ayed, has been made into a coffin. 44 ) St. Helens sii-pyard to build two government ships. YOU'LL LOOK 10 YEARS YOUNGER Rid yourself of constipation and be a new man or woman. Take Dr. King's New Life Pills and expel the poisons that weaken your system, foul your blood and make you old before your time. One or two at night will clear your complexion, brighten your eyes and give back the springy step of I youth. For health and happiness let J Dr. King's New Life Pills do for you ' what they have done for thousands. 250 & - N New Head of AntU MRS. JAMES W. WADSW ORTH, JR., AND CHILDREN Mrs. James YV. Wadsworth, Jr., wife of, the United States Senator from New York, has just accepted the presidency of the National Association op posed to Women's Suffrage. In accepting, Mr.a. Wadsworth writes: "Although most reluctant to shoulder any additional burden outside the care of my family, the war relief work and the charities lu which I am al ready engaged, I feel that it is my duty, In the Interest of patriotism and national defense, to accept this office and to do mf utmost to Justify your confidence," STATE FAIR BOARD T SALEM, Or., July 17. Secretary Lea, of the state tab- board, today an nounced rules which will govern the entries of all exhibits for premiums at the fair and declared that these rules, which are as follows, shall be rigidly enforced: 'The fairgrounds will be open for the reception of all articles six days before the commencement of the fair and all entries for premiums must be made in person or by letter with the secretary as follows : "In the horse, cattle, sheep and swine departments on or before Sep tember 15; in the poultry and Indus trial departments, on or before Sep tember 20, and in all other depart ments, before 6 o'clock in the after noon of September 23. The board re serves the right to accept entries in the livestock department after the ex piration of September 15, but If this is done a penalty of 25 per cent of the premiums earned by the entry will be exacted. "All goods, articles and animals must be in place on exhibition by 10 o'clock on the afternoon of the open ing day of the fair, and all horses en tered for speed contests must be in stalls and entered in accordance with the rules governing the racing pro gram." DAY CELEBRATED BY IERI PARIS, July 16. Observance by the American troops In France of the Ftench national holiday is provided in an proclamation Issued today by Major General Pershing, tt follows: "July 14 is hereby declared a holi day for all troops in this command. The people throughout France will celebrate on that day the declaration of the sacred privileges of liberty, equality and fraternity in defense whereof we are now in France to fight by the side of the French sol diers. "This is a glorious privilege that the American army has in uniting with the gallant soldiers and loyal people of France in acclaiming with '.hem on their national holiday our own devotion to tne same nign ideals." FIRST FOREST FIRE REPORTED ON THE MINAJV1 COVE, Or., July 16. The first for est fire of the summer was reported Wednesday night to W. D. Foreman, forester in Minam national forest. It was reported to be at the mouth of Little Mlnam river. The fire fighting force in and abut Cove left yesterday for the scene. , A Question of Strength. It is .stilted that kitchen dishes and utensils made of gluss re-enforced by wire are stronger than dishes and uten sils made of metal. Very probable, but so are kitchen muids stronger than metal dishes und utensils. Louiavllle Courier-Journal. Regular Course. "Don't you think that young folks ought to be taught how to spend money." "Humph! I see you never sent a boy of yours to college." Exchange. He Went. He (11 p. m. ut the piano) What shall I sing next? She "Home, Sweet Home," without any variations. Puc';. and Her Family ; ij&jTts?"' ws&ws srvssaracrr FAILURE OF CROP IS THREATENED AS SPELL IS UNBROKEN BAKER, Or., July 17. Continued drought since early last month has put many dry land farmers out of bus iness. Crops of grain and fodder are completely burned up. Many are leav ing farms and going with teams to work for others, losing all the year's work and their investment for seed which was large this year on account of high prices. Rain now would do them no good and they have given up in despair. Several hundred homesteaders and small farmers are affected, and mer chants in Baker and other towns will be hard hit ,as they were carrying many on their books whose crops are an 'absolute failure. Haying is now going on with prospect of a good crop at first cutting; but a forecast based on reports from all grain sections in dicates that not over a third of the normal grain crop ill! be harvested. The acreage is much larger, too, than in any previous year. The drought has brought many to' greatly reduced circumstances and will mean the loss of practically all their possessions. PENDLETON, Or., July 17. All heat records tor the sea'son were bro ken Monday when the mercury shot up to 107. The hottest previous days were Saturday and Sunday, when the official maximum was 102. Hot winds combined with the hot sun of the past three days have done considerable damage to grain, and unless cool er weather and rains come soon there Is serious danger of losing much wheat. Spring grain in particular has been hart hit; in light land sections It Is so burned that some crops will amount to but little. Fall sown stuff is fur ther advanced and is standing the heat much better. The crop situation generally In East ern Oregon and Eastern Washington is not encouraging, and unless rain in good quantity falls soon, there are prospects of complete failure. Gar den truck In others sections, down the Willamette valley particularly in Ore gon, is also badly in need of rain. In Idaho, too, the Same situation ex ists, Moscow reporting that the dis trict is in danger of losing its entire crop unless there is rain within a few days. In the Walla Walla country, it has been estimated that the wheat crop has been damaged 40 per cent by the long dry spell. ' TWO MEMBERS OF CABINET TAKEN INTO CUSTODY TIEN TSIN, July 16. Cheng Chen Fang and Lcl Chen Chun, ministers of finance and war, respectively, under the monarchy, were arrested on a train at Feng Tai while endeavoring to es cape from Tekln. Feng Lin Ko, the Manchurlan general whose intentions were suspected, was unexpectedly ar rested in the Tien Tsin railroad sta tion, lie was disguised. Heppner gets new two-story brick bank building, Many persons complain about feel ing old before they should. Like a weak link in a chain, 4 weak organ enfeebles the whole, body. Over worked, weuk or disordered kidneys lowej vitality. A. W. Morgan, Angola, La., writes: "I suffered with pains in the back. I am 43 years old, but 1 felt like a man of 90 years old. Since I took Foley Kidney Pills I feel like I did when I was 21." In 60c and $1.00 sizes. Jones Drug Co. VOORHES JEW M OF STATE EDITORIAL PENDLETON, Or., July 18 -The an nual meeting of the Oregon State Ed itorial association olosed here, today with the election of the following offi cers: A. K. Voorhles. president: Ooo. H. Currey Jr., vice president; Phil S. Dates, secretary, and E. E. Urodle, member of executive committee. The second day was a busy one and several topics of vital interest were on the program. Speakers and their subjects were as follows: Farm Journalism, E. E. Favllle. Good newspaper htake-up and good Job printing, C. A. Whlsnant. Does It pay to put life luto the edt torlal page, C. E. Kngulls. Foreign advertising, J. O. Kelley, Foreign advertising and rate cards. W. n. Jessup and Phil S. Dates. Cost sheets, etc., Eric W. Allen. Newspaperlng, a worth-while profes sion, George Palmer Putnam. Helping one another, Elbert Ilode. Newspaper taxes. Edgar D. Piper. SWINE ON PASTURE. Hogs Require Some Grain to Make Economical Gains. Hogs on pasture require Bruin for greatest prodls In mi'k production, hut t full feed I Hot economical when pasture l.s plentiful uiul giti'i) lilli priced. When com alone U fed a limited ration Is considerably cheaper because the forage crop takes the place of niiieh of the ciii In. Ilo.n fed all the grain they would eat made more rapid Imt less economi cal gain In feedln;? tests at the Ohio Agricultural Experiment elation. They can he marketed sootier. howeVer, which often Is an iiilvantiu'e to farm er. Some protein feed, sin'h as tankngw or Nklmmllk, Is nvommeiiilisl to be fl In small imnt!ly along wild corn and pasture to pigs weighing less tliatl W (smmls. Pork proiIuWion Is usually too pxieiislve when such fesls are given to large hogs, esteclnily If they are on ticli pasture its alfalfa, clover, rape or soy beans, all of which are high In protein. Care of Horiee. Frequent currying and hrnshliir; will insure a healthy condition of the horse. A few minutes sis-nt dully in currying and brushing a horse iitlnic well s'iit. Aside from giving the animal a clean, gUisi.v appearance, this dally brushing stimulates circulation. The skin Is ail important excretory organ and must be kept clean ami free to do Its work. In the spring the horses should be kept esiieclully clean, as the long hours of work, dust, sweat and heat all com bine to make proper rare of the skin a necessity. Sore shoulders and other af flictions, due to lack of care on the part of the owner, have often caused great loss of time and money. Farm and Fireside. STRAINS, 8PRAINS, STIFF JOINT3. You can almost feel Sloan's Liniment penetrate the sore spots, draw inflam mation from that wrenched knee or ankle, and soothe your bruised aching muscles. Sloan's Liniment Is more quickly effective, cleaner and easier to apply than plasters or ointments. It neither clogs the pores nor stains the skin, and needs no rubbing. Get a bottle now for aches of rheumatism, neuralgia, lumbago as well as all ex ternal pains. At your druggist, 25c, 60c, and $1.00. sJ Ml IP fcooic I ff WITH. iJLJ OIL iT COMFORT Cook in a cool, comfortable kitchen this sum mer. An oil cook stove is comparatively inex pensive to buy and it will soon pay for itself in comfort and lower fuel expense. Meals in a jilly, and a cool kitchen in summer. Bakes, broils, roasts, toasts. Better cooking be cause of the steady, evenly-distributed heat. More convenient than a wood or coal stove for all the year 'round cooking, and more econom ical. The long bjue chimneys prevent all smoke and Sinell. In I, 2, 3 nd 4 burner ir, with or without ovfnu. Alno cnliinct modeli. Ak your dealer wdny. NEW P$EECTJON OIL CCMffiOVE ( FOR L. ADAMS DEPARTMENT HOGG BROS. FRANK BUSCH C. W. FRIEDRICH WILSON & COOKE FOUR NARROWLY MISS DROWNING NEAR CENTRALLY CKNTUALIA, Wah July 16. Fqnr narow escapes from drowning occurred yesterday at the Joint Sunday school picnic held at Clnqunto by the Pros, bytorlan, Christian, Methodist and nap tint churches of this city. In three cases George Groenlouf played the hero. In the morning Nellie Mutt went out beyond her depth and was rescued by Mr, Greenlenf, A little la- tor Miss tarns. Dysart had to be res cued and In the afternoon Jay Gnlvlu was teaching Miss Addle Drown to swim and both got Into difficulty, Mr. Greenlenf again coming to the rescue and pulling both out of the water, Nearly BOO people attended the plcnlo. FRENCH PATRIOT, 61 YEARS OLD, FIGHTING STILL PARIS, July 16.-The vanguard of the American troops who loft on Thursday the seaport town where they have been encamped, arrived ut their permanent citmp today. The men went Into training Immediately. Major General Blbert, who will bo In com maud nt the camp, lunched with General, Pershing before his de parture for the front. General Per shing will follow later. PARIS, July 16.-Parls wept and cheered the sight of battle-torn flags carried through Its streets to day In celebration of Us national fete commemorating the fall of tho Pus tile. Among the heroes In the review of troops was Sergeant 1h) Mahnager, of I .os Angeles. After fighting In the war of 1S70 he went to tho United States, but although tit years old, re turned to Franco, in 19H and has fought for the past four years. SEVEN WIDOWS WHO MARRY ARE SAVING $38,077.66 SALEM, Or.. July 16. Hecause of the marriage of seven widows drawing pensions under the workmen's compen sation law, the state Industrial acci dent commission has ordered the sum of $38,077.66 returned to the general fund from the segregated fund. When a widow marries she draws a lump sum of $300, and the remainder of the fund, set apart to pa her pensions, reverts to the general fund. Cut This Out It Is Worth Money. DON'T MIS3 THIS. Cut out this slip, enclose with Do and mall It to Foley & Co., 2835 Sheffield Avenue, Chicago, ill., writing your name and address clearly. You will receive In return a trial package containing Foley's Honey and Tar Compound for bronchial and la grippo coughs; Foley Kidney Pills, for lame back, weak kid neys, rheumatism, bladder troubles, and Foley Cathartic Tablets, a whole some and thoroughly cltanslng cathar tic, for constipation, biliousness, head ache and sluggish bowels. Eugene: Work on $50,000 Woman's building at U. of O. begun. Sultm will pave 50 blocks of streets with first-class pavement. SALE BY STORE, Oregon City, Ore. it L . Ei A. I PLACE IN YEAR 1918 PORTLAND, Or.. July 14.Whliig ton, I). C, whs doHlgimted as the per manent heudiUitrters of the N. K. A. at a special meeting of the executive committee this morning. At tho same time, the board of di rectors met and tentatively selected Milwaukee, Wis., us tho 1918 enliven tlott city. ICstubllHhmuiit of peiiuitnuut head Quarters nt the national capital grows out of the doMlre, at this Umo of na tional stress, to be In tho closest pos sible touch with the government. The articles of Incorporation of the asso ciation provide for o main office there. For many years thu headquarters" were In Winona, Minn., but more re cently have been at Ann Arbor, Mich., the home of P. W. Springer, tho secre tary. Tho brief business session of the board of directors at the Mulntoinah hotel today brought the convention to A successful close. Agnes K. Doherty, of St. Paul, was elected to succeed herself as a member of tho board of trustees for a three year term. George II. Cook, of Little Uock, Ark., was elected to succeed himself us a member of tho executive committee for one year. Other members of the executive com mittee, by virtue of tholr respective offices, are: Mrs, Mary C. C. llrad ford, president; R. J. Aley, first vice president; A. J. Mathews, treasurer, and Carrol Q. Peurce, chairman of the board of trustees. A test vote of the directors favored Mllwuukee, Wis., as the place for hold ing the convention of IMS, although the final selectiou will not bo made until early In the fall. Tho vote stood Milwaukee 10, Chicago 8, Pittsburg . Tho directors will determine, first, however, what hotel accomodations and what railroad rates can be oh tallied before deciding finally to go to Milwaukee. Tho directors did mjt elect a secre tary yestenlay to succeed Durund W. Springer, of Ann Arbor, Mich., w ho has held the office for the past four years. It Is understood that Mr. Springer Is a candidate for reelection. The directors today also elected eight members of the national council of education for the six year term end ing in 1923. Under the rules of the association all members of the national council who fall to attend a national convention for two successive 'years .automatically retire from the council, so tho direc tors filled a number of vacancies thus created. ' "LEARN ALL ABOUT DRAFT" IS ADVICE OF THE WASHINGTON, Juiy 16. With drawing of lots for the selective draft army awaiting only completion of ex emption machinery In a fow scattered seotlons of tho country, officials here are anxious that registrants tnko ev ery opportunity between now and the dny of drawing to Inform themselves thoroughly regarding exemption regu lations, so as to reduce confusion to a minimum. To this end atteititon was directed today to various sections of the regu lations over which questions have arisen, and it was suggested that the local boards and the press cooperate during the week or so remaining be fore lots are drawn, to insure that the registered men know Just how to per form their part In the great task of examination and exemption. So that eiiBlor access' may be had to tho lists of registration numbers In the hands of local boards, Provost Marshal-General Crowdnr telegraphed to the governors of all the states ask ing that Instead of posting the llstB at the board offices, thoy be placed "In some safe, control office such as police headquarters". In the larger cities cHpeclally, the Provost Marshal General said, much lnconvenionce has been caused by Iiaving the lints avail able only at out-ofway board offices. AMERICANS IN ALL COUNTRIES READY TO SERVE WASHINGTON, July 16. A re reinurluiblo InHlunee ot the patriotism of Americans abroad was shown dur ing the past month by the applica tion for enllstmont in the U. S. Marine Corps of 104 Americans living in all parts of the world, it was announced at Marine Corps headquarters today. Letters wore received from 26 for eign countries offering service to the "Soldiers of tho Soa." , Every conti nent on the fuco of the globe was represented New Zealand, China, Japan, Egypt, five each of South and Contral American countries, four West Indian islands, several British colonies, and others.