G OKKflOX (MTV KNTI'UlMkMSH. Klilh.W. ..PLY !. GALICIA SCENE OF TITANIC STRUGGLE It Is Poorest cf All the Prov inces ol Austria. Toy lanj drown Pp 'onJcrfi:! I:c;:t::a' cl tl c l'crr.:::a- Intcrralloral n Vu'Cc MANY FAMOUS SALT MINES. If Continental United States, Esduatve of Aleaha, War at Densely Populat ed Galicia Wi Would Boael ( Population Four Timoa aa Croat aa Thai of R umio For uioutha war dUlwtchr from Ga llcla where af armlca barn tayrtl back anil forth. locked In one of (lie outstanding Ilia 11 lr ktrugglct of history to decide I lie fata of empires iuJ of lo nilghly race have grlj ped I lie popular altrtitlon more thitu tlie uewa from any other battle t lira I if. On Ga llcla fields during the st few nioiitha bav been done aurb fi-at at anna aa the niudrrn world could not bare drraniol of, the strength of great Kus la awrpt over IbU Austrian crown laud, driving It powerful armies over the plalu In the north, out the central bills, up the aoutbt-rn elopes of tbe rag ged Cnaihlana, on to tbrlr lofty. Icy errata, beyond these crests aud hor. errd over tbe fertile prairie bind of Hungary. Here tbe ware spent Ita Irresistible forc, and upon tbe dreary mountain rock, above tbe cloud, amid tbe Ice and how and chill cold of early spring, lha Sower of Russian and Arjtro-Cer-man trrnstb began roiling backward, lovard the north, (till locked In con tinuous, grinding battle, until tlifl fot-'t- hills were left behind and tbe Teutonic j rorceg recaptured Lembcrg. Tbe nt ur of tbls war theater that baa be held tome of earth's sternest, most bit ief tfenet la Intimately docribed by William Joseph Showalter In a state ment prepared f"r 'he National Geo graphic society. Tbla writer says: "Austrian Poland la practically em braced by tbe crown land of Gallcla. Thla crown land la almost exactly the aire of the tate of South Carolina, but It has a population six times as great If continental I'nlted States, exclusive of Alaska, were as densely populated as Gallcla we would boast of a popula tion four times as great aa that of Rus sia. And yet Gallcla is the poorest of all the provinces of Austria. It lies outside tbe ramparts of tbe Carpa thians, which rob it of the warm winds that otherwise would come to It from tbe south and also turn back upon tt tbe cold winds of tbe north. Royal Palace In Cracow. "Tbe glory of Poland's past and tbe bope of her future are Cracow and Lem berg, for It was the former that was ber capital lu tbe yesterday of his tory and tbe latter that Is ber capital today and which would be ber capital tomorrow were Polish drvams to come true. In Cracow, the great city of Po und's past, the royal palace still stands, but It Is used as a barracks aud uot as the borne of a king. The cathedral Is now the Valhalla of Its departed great ness, for there sleep the klugs and tbe heroes from tbe Jagellons to Koscl osxka Not1 far away la tbe Kotciuszko berg, one of the most remarkable memorials ever reared by tbe band of man. a huge mound of earth brought by loyal Poles from every battlefield In jbe world consecrated with Polish blood. "The country around Cracow Is flat and is devoted almost wholly to small farming and trucking. Tbe peasants dress In white Jackets and blue breech es and wear Jackboots. Their women folk, with Urge bright shawls and pic turesque headdress, brighten and give spirit to the countryside. "From Cracow to Lemberg tbe trav eler encounters good land; it Is fairly level and entirely innocent of fences, boundary stones marking party lines and tethers or herdsmen keeping lire stock where it belongs. Tbe same methods of agriculture that we used In tbe United States before the days of the self binder and the grain drill are still In force lu that region. "It is In Lemberg that the only Pol ish dominated legislative assembly in existence holds its sessions, for Lem berg is th.e capital of Gallcla, and the Poles, both because of their political ability and their numerical weight, con trol the Gallcian legislature lu tbe face of their rivals, the Iluthenlaus of East Gallcla. The city of Lemberg is largely modern, a compact nucleus surrounded by scattering suburbs. World Famous Salt Mines. "While Gallcla Is almost wholly an agricultural region aud while u large percentage of that agriculture Is car ried on in the oliltime way, there are some few manufacturing neighbor hoods and Industrial districts. Distil leries occupy first place nmong the In dustries, and there are many beet sugar and tobacco factories. Petroleum springs abound along the Carpathians, and some of the towns in this region grow from small villages to modem BeaumoMa between New Year and Christmas. "Gallcla has many of tbe world's most famous salt mines. Those at WIeliczka have been worked for nearly seven centuries, at one time being a principal source of revenue for tbe Polish kings. Railroads are not per mitted to run near them lest their vibrations result in cave-ins. Within these mines Is a labyrinth of salt hewn streets and alleys, lined with pillared churches, staircases, restau rants, shrines and monuments." ,v l. v V V - . V "A. r- i . 1 iC'r"n a: - -l ..a INFIELD STARS ' ARE PLENTIFUL! National League Can Boast ol Many Great Inner Men. HISTORIC MARCH OF 1865 PEPRODUCED SOLID TRUTH AND HUMOR MIXED BY VtTIRANI OF CIVIL WAR WILL j OATHIR AT WASHINGTON I IN IAHIV FALL. tSV- n T I- 6000 OUTFIELDERS SCARCE Parent Battball Organ. ialin Shy en Suburban Pill Han.Hara, While the i Amorican la Wall FitJ Waynor, tho Votoran, Is Still a Wn,!.r. j t'lulx lu (hit .Viitl.ni.il h itiii aro aby I of star oiillloliUr. Tlii ie rv few j rrul good inn- Unit oiif i-.iii count t lie in . on tlio lliigi-rs of one tmiul Tin-re are I ho Ty t'olilw, Trla .piiiki'ra or Joe Jai'kKoiia, aud uioot if l!i'o who aro plnliii n-gulnrly ai.- only slightly I above the overage. Tlu Auu-riiau It-ague bus the edge In ilio omrtoKl tle- . pUlllllfllt. Mi.io tho .National . .unc !ilii- la ou the Inlleld pn.iiou. luke limt U ; and ItoriMop. At tli.-o plact-a Jlio olili-r major league ln tho clinui of I i nc giiiue iu i li- alr ol uu- i uim. COLONEL MILLER M'Nrs in f.nmMiH Tv!nl tinirplun on tnt '.out nt the I'Miiaiun !' rlllt' lhtirti:i(fih:il I! t-t 1 1 lttt Sin l-'t hih i4i In fhU it. m n t n K.it.i f ilevl e, w lit. h I'tttrm fmiriii-n arre. tn are ropnihn ed upon a gl S'tt-'e. the ti.-uie lu-re li"s Ivlng eitlitv fift III height GRAND DUCHESS MARIE. DAUGHTER OF CZAR. AT FRONT AS WAR NURSE ffj -WW:' Trees cobb is GREATEST FLAYER Detroit Star Is Head and Shoul ders Over Other Cracks. ! Jake liuuU-rt of the Itiookltu iKidger. 1 In-re today. John Miller of the St l.oni CunlitiaU, Art KltHcber of tbe Uin:it Hum Va( nor of the I'lroli-o, Wu.t. r Mnniiivtllo ; of the Ilravea, llllver u.M.ira of the j IttHlgers, lluv k lienor of llm lnuatl ; and ilowanl lluucroft f the I'hlllli-a. It baa txi-ii years aluv the National j league baa had audi tnut nbortstotia aa It jHw.miMi.-a at prewnt. The collv tlon la wonderful and It It dllhYult to 1 pkk the Nut ont of the lot. In field- Ing ttu-r are t-xiu-rit 1'mn uml ! ....M.... ... . .. I i luina uim jor i inm-r mi.i .Mine li"lau cainpinent, as i were stars In covering ground aud lu I panning aay. making sciiiatloual jihiyt. but (hone two vetertiu never bad a tiling ou any of tbe ahort.ttopa ou U of the eight ! club. j liana Waguer, of course. U the vet j eran of the league, and from what be has shown to date tli-nrly Indliatrs that he Is far from a 'bus Ixvu." The l WASHINGTON. i f. July Km, )ii bkii tlie tlitmloiia I'iiIoii aitnli a llii.ll troin the bittlli-rioliU nt llio iltil ar and the aum-mb r at Appoiualnt. man bi d iIiim ii l'i nii.)hal atrliile III Wniihluiliiii. I It was a KM n, I ri'H' uf tho i, arri-d b glnna uf Crunl and Sl.erinau. j oi .ui-nne ami Mii-rl.liin. and tli. ulli, r , Iiiiiioiik rouiiuaiidi-rs lioc ",o. In ; lilint" bail preaerteil tlm I'iiIoii. Trea j lili-nt JiiIiiiiioii and t; nl lirant were I i1'" releliin Htiinil aa the wlernn. j smini, proudly nil .i the i-xiiIiIiik tiniali' of their ban, . while tint but lb i flans that bad Moon mi a hundred ! liliHidy flebU Mated ntt r the trliini I pliant boil j Thla thrilling n!eaiit. of null, Mini I liili-rt'-t. lll be repruiliiied aa far as poiotlble ilurln the furl v iilnili uuuiial tin (tiiii'iiifiit of the (iruiid Army of thJ Hcpubllc, which will be held In Wan'i j llllilotl. Sepl Iht :; Orlnbi-r 3, ift, aci-orilliig lii the aiiuoiiuieini-iil nmiln ILLINOIS HUMORIST DCLIVIHS INTtRTAlNINQ LtCTUnj ON SMALL TOWN LIFT LITTLE CITY HAS OPPORTUNITIES " FOR REAL MEN, HE DECLARES Prtildont Oushnall, of Pacific Unur My, Sraa Djng.r In Control of ftailroMl by To Groups of Bi Flnjncnn 4 t t It will be the fiftieth nnlvrmarv I the grand ret lew Thousands of lb"! name teterana who inaribed In tbulj retlt'W a half t i-iiliirv un ImKorin,-1 1 In the I'nlon blue, will nmiln kep alt-p to martial inunlc down IVmiat Ivaula atenuo. and pa In parade b.-fnr.. President Wilson and ineinbi-ra uf bT rablnt't. It will bo the lust time tho tftcruna will man h In Washington, ami the last time thiil hundreds of tbein will ever aualn attend an Vn ' tin' itged men are fat ' The Grundy ariny, wlilch snrtlti-d four years of campaigns ami never surrendered, will soon bate In lower lis standard, defeated by Time, thr only enemy able to vanquish the tet erana.' Ilecuuse of Um Inireaslng deiilh rate and tli feebleni -s of .the DETAILED PROGRAM FOR TO DAV'S CHAUTAUQUA. , nit Sinnnipr s, IiihiI lu mi - Kntenli li--t. rwiciil IM inatlonul liiirrini of On-gon t'niiKrvss of Mollura at Kill ' dcrxitrtcii piitlllon II no I'ornni hour l', III,. Col. lege morning, spirlul pro ' Kin III I I.'. Coinvrt. Wlleisltle'a Hoy. ul lliii'K.irlan nr lirMia J I.', t balk talk .- lure. Marlon IIhIIoii Klsk. .1 .10 -t'ltle mrllamint. 'Public Senllnifiit In (hi. Making," Mrs. Mary I,. Mull.lt 3:30-Hum-ball, .MuikaluirK a. 'lu, lllllllUS 7: 15-t'omert. Wlti-pskle'a lloy- al llnnsurl.in orihi-slrit. X on - Popular u lei tlons. fli.tr ' lotto llergh S: i -I.e. lure. "The Spirit of i the IliKkles," A. A. Krun.ke. - !ui"i In ll il.i) ami b iimni llmrs , I I be (-Mil Ii 1,1 ills will be ImiIii IIhi.iI ail aiianni.l xi II, . I tlail.ua fur 1 1," .lar "'I find Hi.'ir Irl. lols w Mil i IMili- In, ul. le j Moulin ii.-.,. in i i,m , mi, ,u. iin,i, r I .lire. Hun of i,-IU l ios.l, i MI.-i. , ,I, si . nihil.,, iiinl. r .Hi., lion nl Pi., lessor Hull, of I',, iil.in,! in, i si , , ! iiinl. r iliiet-iiuu nl 'r,, l. u,r t n ol 1 l'.illlii,. ami ilallt Hlblu talks b r. ! i,,, of pnilluild. b.'i'itii In t urn. l Ut, tins, lay IniiMillig Willi Ul . si Ii li.lalo i s III all i lasses The I,m,.ii ul (In k,, ii I 'I I r mid iHi tun l,iti, ball al 3 10 Ui .li,, ,U i in, mii I'ln.il stole was (. ti. Hull, in, I, and I'm ball, lira wen, Minis... Otbuiiie and iiatll,,l,ai,t , if , Ion, S in II tl and i,,iiclas 69 TAKE TEACHER'S l( SCRIES OF TESTS WILL tNu SAT URDAV MASONIC DUILOINQ IS USED. survivors or the i.-r.ui n i. ,,r..itT I National league bus recently unenrtbet j able that the Cmn.t sm,v .in .......,! .- I t 4 .f I I . t DUCHE55 M$R!E HIS SECRET OF SUCCESS. i Rise Is Result ef Com Application to Hia Profession Othar Playtrs aa Fast and Brainy, but They Do Not Equal "Georgia Paach." There can be uo qucstluu that Ty Cobb of tbe iK-trolt Tigers is tbe most talked of umii In simrts today, which is Just another way of sayhu that be ! ; I the most luteretlng. Almost any j day one can pick up a nensptipfr and 1 read that Cobb bat again pulled Home I thing new and unexpected or has pull i ed on old trick In a new way lu the 1 game lu w hlch he has liecome stu b a ! greut llgiire. Although she is only sixteen old, the Grand Duchess Marie, daugh ter of the czar, asked to be allowed to accompany other titled women who went to the front to nurse wounded years' 11 ' " innuie to a mans resuiirre- rulucss that be can continue to break Into the uews of tbe day no promi nently In spite of the couiix-titiou of his fellow players und the luitxirtunt Russian soldiers. Her presence in the uews of these stirring wartimes. Hut field hospitals has aided in the recov ery of many a wounded soldier. ENGLISHWOMEN TAKE UP POSITIONS OF MEN WHO ARE CALLED BY WAR, - . ... K .Jt RM CtlGLISH POSTWOMM In the accompanying illustration Is shown an Englishwoman who Is act ing as a mall carrier. Owing to the absence of men at the front many of the women of England are performing work usually done by men. The mail service offers light labor, and hun dreds of women are thus employed. . British House of Lords. The British bouse of lords is com posed of peers, who bold their seats, first by hereditary rights; second, by creation of tbe sovereign; third, by vir tue of office (English bishops); fourth, by election for life (Irish peers); by election for duration of parliament (Scottiab peers). Tbe full assembly .a . . m n I 4 At.. , A wonia consul or. a pnucea m iub uiwu, 2 arrbMsbopa, 22 dukes, 23 marquises, 124 earls, 40 vbwotints. 24 bishops, 334 baron and 18 Scottish and 28 Irish representative I1: total. 618. Exchange. All In One Clod of Earth. A clod of earth may not seem to have any romance about It but It Is one of the most wond'-rfu! things imaginable The soil Is a living mni-blne. where mi crobes so small that 10.000.000 to 100. 000,000 are contained in enough earth to cover a penny nre working together In n systematic way. They cannot be seen and are only known by their work, and the greatest benefactors to tbe human race are those who promote their activities. The wise gardener looks after their well being, for with out them tbere could be no plant life and no human life since all nutriment la drawn from tbe soil. St Louis Post- Dispatch. . Cobb, Is never stnpH-d aud apparently never at tbe end of his resources, lie goes on proving from day to day that be Is the greatest player In the game and undoubtedly the greatest player of any time, old time ball pluyers with a natural prejudice In favor of the era In which they played are unan imous In tbe opinion that Cobb's equal never lived in tbe gnme. What makes Cobb so great a player Is a question that Is frequently usked whenever be bobs Into the limelight. The answer Is bis natural gifts, not only bis speed nml eye. but bis brain. There are many players as fast as Cobb, and some who have as good an eye, or nearly us good an eye for hit ting, but they lin k some of the things Cobb combines lu his collection of us- sets. Cobb thinks faster than most ball players; thinks further ahead and has absolute confidence lu his convic tions. In other words, he doin-iids but little on mi-i hanli-al baseball. A lot of other players depend almost entire ly on It and that Is where he has the advantage of them. But Cobb has not liecome so great a ball player sfmply through his nat ural gifts. His rise Is the result also of careful application to his work. He has always studied baseball, nml when he had been recognized as the best player In the game he did not stop studying his line of business. That Is why he has been better year nfter year, and this season he bus come to realize that his frequent absenr-e from the game has not only Injured the chances of bis club, but also has Interfered with his own success, and he Is attending to business nmre cnrefully than ever. He has not been out of the game this sea son. Hall players long ago gave up trying to figure Cobb. When he was new In the league old timers used to get to gether at night after a game mid plan how they would catch that young sprout the next time he tried to pull something on them. The next time he came out be pulled something new or pulled an old one in a new way. He had them bewildered. It was nut long until they quit trying to outguess him. and now they Just trust to luck. The minute he gets on the bases he has a team guessing. He knows this nml he takes advantage of It. Cobb stands out In baseball like oth er unusual men stand out In other lines, because he seems to understand the possibilities of his own game bet ter than the other men engaged In 1L He Is a baseball genius. I more finds fur the shortstop position ! than the American, the lat.-M of whom atv Bancroft of the Phlllii-s and O'Msra of the Irodgers. This l-t llancroft'a Hrsl year as a major leagu.r. and be has already earned his spurs and placed himself In the class with the leaders. There is not one thing be cannot do on the field. He gut to either side with equal alacrity, come In like a Hash. has a strung arm and toin lies runners cleverly at se.-omL What Is more, he Is full of ambition. O'Marn was a wonderful ground cov- eTer last year and can throw with any lull, -ul, -r In the league, but this si-.i sou he Is nut living up to hi l'.HI perform ance because of a broken leg at the close of lust season, lie has uot re gained bis confidence, lie favors tbe leg a little, with tho result that he has not been getting about as well, but it U cxoeted he will lie buck to his tme form liefore long. O'Mnra and Bun croft are not sluggers of tbe Wagner. Fletcher or Tinker tvne. but thev bnt llu the neighborhood of JMo, which Is regarded us good enough with the In vuluable assistance they glvo In the field. Maranvllle of the Braves has a repu tation. Fans on tbe National league circuit regard him ns the star of the bunch because of his Inimitable style of playing. lie docs things different from tbe other shortstops. He plays a grounded and fly ball differently and has a snappier throw to bases. Manin vllle gets the sphere away from hi in as j fast as any Inllelder In tin. game. He j bus looked better since Johnny Event was stationed alongside of hi in. and the pair have easily equulcd the much talked of work Evers and Tinker used to do for tlie Cubs. Slaranvllle Is a dangerous man at the plate In a pinch, for he has a keen eye. chokes tbe bat and drives tbe ball sharply. " army again hold a great encamnment after the Washington event. A.) this gath ' t-rlug Is the lust In which many of! them will participate, and as the on : nlversary of the grand review la of, sin h historic significance to them und the country, they will muke gr.-nt i-fiorts to 1m, in Wnnblngtou In Sep tembcr. The eucnuipm.-nt will tber---fore be the largest nml most siicc-st1-ful ever held by the nrnunlatlon. Washington la making elaborate preparations to r. celvt. I he veterans, and the tuition's capllnl will be en fete during the week that tbe fumo'is soldiers are within her gules. HEED IN PORTLAND TWO MEN ARE CHARGED WITH RECRUITING 200 RESERVISTS IN SEATTLE. PLANK STILL COMPETENT. St. Louis Federal League Twirlar, Past Forty, Claaaea With Bast. That Eddie Plank of tbe 8t- Louis team is still a competent pitcher la be ing proved by tils successful work In the Federal league. Plank surely Is a wonderful veteran. He bns passed the forty murk, aud yet I'outlnucs to show nire form ny a twlrler. Chief Bender, ou the other hand. Is not making good. He bus won but a game or so this season, and most of the time lias been lilt hard. Bender gave signs of going hm-k last year when be was wltb the Athletics, but Plank, while he cannot do a lot of work, will witi a majority of his games If given the proper amount of rest between them. Braves Hit the First Ball. The Boston Braves, It Is said, are bit ting the first ball, figuring that oppos ing pitchers, knowing their tactics of last year, would expect them to wait 'em out. On the other hand, tbe Phil lies, who were known as first ball hit ters under Dooln, are waiting out the pitchers to the limit It wins either way If you hit the ball mte when you decide to swing. Filling the Need. The company marched so poorly and went through Uieir drill so badly that the captain, who was of a somewhat excitable nature, shouted indignantly at the soldiers:, "You knock kneed, big footed Idiots 1 You are not worthy of being drilled by captain. What you want is a rhino ceros to drill you, you wretched lot of donkeys!" . Theu, sheathing his sword Indignant ly, be added, "Now, lieutenant, yon take charge of tbem." London TJlt-Bita. Bancroft Belittles Pinch Hittera. Frank Bnncroft. who was managing ball teams when Arthur Irwin was a player, decries the age of the pinch specialist "When I ran a ball club," grooved be the other day. "the nine men we started the game wltb were ex pected to Ire good In a pinch." t The Breeches Bibla. One of the books which a biblioma niac handles reverently ia the famous Geneva Bible, better known as the "Breeches Bible." This name is due to the rendering of Genesis HI, 7, where Adam and Eve are said to have "sew-, ed fig tree leaves t'igetber and made themselves breeches." Tbia bud been tbe reading of the first English Bible. Wycllffe's version, but later translators bad substituted tbe word "apron" for "breeches," and the Genera Bible re- Terted to the orlglnaL Tbe fact that only one edition of the Genera rerslon contained tbls sentence make n W Ited number more precious IP the book gatherer. ..,,.. ,-, ,,.;, POHTI.AM). Ore.. July 6 Charged with conspiracy to violate the neu trality of the Culled Htules. Joco Mu canovlt h. special representative of the king of Montenegro, and P. M. Lubur Ish, editor of "Srliobran," a Montene grin news publication of New Vork were arrested this afternoon at 2:10 o'clock as they stepped from a North ern Pacific train. - The two men for the Montenegrin army, thus violating the neutrality of this country, in Scuttle they succeed ed in rounding up 200 reservists in tluit territory, ncconllng to reports re ceived by the I'nlted Slates district attorney's office. The two men fled iiirrleilly from Seattle this morning, 'when they dis covered that government officers were on their trull. The Scuttle secret scrv Ice agents at noon today wired I'nlted Stales Marshnl John Montag mid Dep. I ulles Berry nnd Fuller iift-t them at j the train. rnlted States Commissioner Fred erick H. Drake Issued a fugitive com plaint and directed the two he held In the sum of $10,000 ball euch. Macuno vlch Immediately sent out long dis patches to tho east and confidently announced that ho would have the money by nightfall. "Mucanovlch, who speaks Bovernl languages perfectly, and who lias the distinguished bearing of an ambassa dor, declares that ho Is a personal rep resentative of tlie king of Montenegro. Luburlch Is editor of the New York paper, hut has been traveling ns Muc anovlch'g secretary. Two other ngenls engaged In Identically the sumo work, according to Maconovlch, are in vari ous parts of the country. One Is now In Arizona. Huker: Improvements to he made on Ben Harrison mine will total $100,-000. FRECKLES Now la the Time to Get Ride of These Ugly Spots. There's no longer tbe slightest need of feeling ashamed of your freckles, as the prescription othlne double strength la aruaranteed to remove these homely spots. .Simply get an ounce of othlne double strength from' any druggist and apply a little of It night and morn ing and you should soon see that even the worst freckles have begun to dis appear, while the lighter ones have vanished entirely. It la seldom that more than an ounce la needed to com pletely clear the akin and gain a beau tiful clear complexion. Be sure to ask for the double strength othlne at thla Ii aold under guarantee of money back If It fails to remove freckles (Adr.) I III Ills lecture ' Furtnlnc and lleliu Fanned." given before JtMHI Clinola.i qiians W.-iliii-siliiy aft, -m, sin at lilu I stone park, Colonel W. II Miller, the - Illinois ImimiriU. Jollluo his hearer almost to the isiltit of hysterica, and i between the snickering, drove home ! some r.-al aoiiud concliihiniie n gard Ing (he mutt of the anil. lu bis two appearances al Chuutu i qua. Miller has uuule a d.-clileit hit with the Chiiulauqiu family. Ills lin- j mur Is absolutely spontaneous und his philosophy la keen He pb nils for the country people-for th.-ms.-ltc and for their town. He believes 111 thy small town. Its life nn I Its pie. und Impresses upon his hearers that there ure us inuuv oiiiiortuultles for the reul man In the small pluct us In the big one. He bronchi home to his bearers the necessity of e, Incut Ing th couiitrv boy to slay In the country, to huvo Ideals and to live up to them. In a realization of a In-tler. bigger and broader life for the farmer. Profeisor Horner Lecture!. Colonel Miller wii.t former a sage brush weekly publisher In lllnols, and his anecdotes of country edllor life are sparkling. Incidentally be look occasion lu talking newspiiper, to pun the mull order bousese In a most furi ous manner, and lit the sumo lime went after the merchants who did not! Murshfleld uiiveriiso. i.eurn the lesson of the duck." said the colonel. ' There Is 1, imn.oon times the demand for hen eggs that there Is for duck eggs. Why When the duck luys an egg she walks olf und shuts her mouth; when tbe hen luys nn egg she advertises." I'rof.-snor Homer's lecture nt the Oregon Agricultural college morning hour Wednesday nboumled In iinec. ilotctKuf famous men and women, products of the fur in. many of whom were Oregniiluns. Ho liii-utloneil Ei. win Markhum. author of tho "Man Willi tbe Hoe," who wu.s born III Ore gon t ny, ami iiisiinp Wright, whose sons Invented the first practical fly Ing machine. His pleas was for morn idiiculloii along agricultural lines. Buahnell Seea Danger. - President lliohnell of Pacific mil verslty opened a very Interesting sc ries of dally lectures given under Iho direction of thut instlliillon. at 4 n in. ins theme wns "Efficient Vsn of Nutural Resources." Tho unpreco. denied production, according to tho speaker, of wealth in the United Stales bns been accomplished by an equal unprecedented waste of nutural resources. Iteccnlly tho people have boeomo conscious of tho mlnlukn of this waste through Hired circum stances, exhuiistlon of public, lands 1m medlalely available, Increnso of popu lation dependent upon natural ro sources and development of monopoly privileges with eononntrnllon of con trol. )no per cent of nil pooplo, ac cording to Dr. Ilushnell, now own more than all tho other 0!) porcent. Clique Controls Railroads. Railroads giving support to one eighth of tho people Involving one-' fourth of tho weullh aro coming to be controlled through the two groups of financiers, Morgan and Uockofellc So with concentration of control of wn- ter power sites, banking fucllltlog nnd land. Thnso conditions of tho waste of resources on one hand and central ized control on the other have led peo ple to tho necessity of efficient busl- neps management, which means simp ly accomplishing the most for tho least expenditure of effort. This naturally raises the larger quesMtm of a prtrpetti atlon of a democratic government. This morning at 10 a. m. an eu genics test Is to lie given at the Kin dergarten pavilion by tho Parent Edu cational Bureau of the Oregon Con gress of Mothers. The following doc tors will do the examination work: Dr. A. E. Kldd, Dr. A. R. Barrett, Dr. D. F. Kerr and Dr. Brown Tynan, all of Portland, Dr. Hugh Mount, Dr. Clyde Mount, Dr. Melssncr, Dr. Van Brakle, all of Oregon City. 8un Comet Out at Laat. Wednesday was a beautiful day at Gladstone park. The sun was out clear and bright and the rains of the day before were all dried up at an early hour. Campers continued to tl nnn nine i an, Milan s or leu ber I C. rtlfll Mt.'S are mm laklns sli,l .... an, Illations h.-ie under Hie s,q,i-itia loll of Counlr Hnii-rltili ii.lciit Calutan and Super i Is,, rs MiCormb k and V.-.I iter The rlsllilliullolis are belli,- con dinted on the third floor of th M sonic building and will end t-'utunlat Those taking Hie etamluutloiia are: George Clin, ,n, Is. Willamette; Mar, A Crll es.-r, Willamette; Mabel Ijtr aon, Willamette; Floyd T. Webb, Jen nings laMtge; Mrs Eta Hani)-. Glad alone; Harry II HarKreutes, MiUsii hie; Huale Ktolt, Motalla; Ola HcoC Molalla; Jet. nine Hangi'li. 'Oswego. Norma Muemler. Oreitoii c'h ; 1111,1a Muen.ler, On-gnii City; dlga Hansen Claihaiiias: lmey Voder. Hubbard: Ralph Hurdy. Molalla; Earl Trt.-y. Es. lat ada; Ellubelh Hunch. Cbu kitinas: Nello Roach, ( la, ksmas. Erica Nurd luinsi-n, Aurora; l'aphn Plssi-l, Can b'l Edwin WishWorth, Mulalla; Iiell.i New strum, Canby; Y II. llralev. An ' rru; Tlllle Kiiulsun. Aurora: M.irlorl, Monry, Gladitotie; Nellie M Miller Hubbard: l.essle McDonald, Mil nun klc; li.-rtha Wltht-cnmbe, Gladstone, Amy I'eckover, Parkpl.iiv; Pearl Joins. Purkplace; Cl.-nitnl Itui Brad ford. Mllwaukle; Lena I'leti. Portland; Opull Crecr.ift, Portland; Gertrude N Bailey, Sherwood; Gladys Hurr. Cluck sinus, E, M. Ruth. Canby, llurrv Slo-r wood, Cunby; Mary Victims. Or.-trnii City; Isubelle T, Mann, On-gcti City; Ellen D Vlerhus, Oregon Cltv. Anna Buchmutin. Clackamas; Mrs. Florence Moore, Mllwaukle; Esler Joins, Mil t ankle; Beatrice Huckm-r. Oitk Grove; Marie Holmes. Parkplm e; Edith M. Lilly. Oregon City; Rosollii Jones, Oregon City; Mrs. D C. Scott Mount Angel; Ernest A. MorKiin. Mil wiinkle; Clarence Mters, Scull's Mills; Echo (lllhena, Unrtoii; . I, ('iiloiimn, Cunby; George ('. Uirkln. Marquam; Eiillh I. Young, Boring; Ruth Parker. Oregon City; Dora Jackson, Oregon City: l.uclle Duncan, Oregon City: H Inula Duwson, Oregon City, Harriet J. Duncan, Oregon City; Mtimle S. Da vis, Oregon City; Murluii Muilgctt. Ea tucada: Opul Ruins, West I. Inn; Gru-c Schuebcl, Cunby; Nndeen Ilium-hard. Gladstone; Motia Reed, Oregon I'ltv; Harold Suy. Sherwood ; Dulsy II. ltii.ih. Amy "Whipple, Cunby; llurree McCnniihy, Mullno. D.O.LEMENS DIES IN Tl WILLAMETTE VETERAN 13 VICTIM OF ACUTE ATTACK OF PNEUMONIA. David Oliver l.cavens "i years of ago apd an active member of tho Ore gon City corps of tho Griiml Army of the Republic, ill.'il early Sunday morn ing at tho Good Samaritan hospital from nn acute at tack of pneumonia. Mr. I.ciiyvns worked Saturday on his farm near Willamette and cut to Porllaml In the evening on his way lo Gllllliin eounly where he owned con siderable properly, llo sircnt tho even ing Willi his son, W. M. Leuvuns at Sellwood. Just after midnight he com plained of sickness nnd was laken lo the hospital, where ho died In a few minutes, , Funeral services for Mr. Lea ens will bo held Ibis inornlng lit tho I dri lling crematorium at 1 0 : .'10 o'clock un der tho direction of Mendo Post, No. 2. Ilesu'o his son, W, M. Leavons cf flellvfood, Mr. Leavens leaves tho fob lcw!rg children: 1'". K. Lcnver.ii, the Portland police department: Mrs. Mnmlo Wallace, of Scuttle: Mrs. Rose Wallace and Mrs. II. T. Twomhly, of Willamette, ami Alma E. Leavens, of Corvallls, Oro. Mr. Leavens was a brother of Melvln Leavens, of Seattle; Mrs. Mary Bull, of Lodl, Cul.; Mrs. Mc (ilnnls, of Hollo Plain, Iowa, nnd Judge Leavens, of Nebraska. y Mr, Leavens was horn In Dothcl, Ohio, nnd served )n tho Civil wur us a member of Company A, Kith Iowa Volunteers, He camo to Oregon 2" years ago and took up a homestead near Bonnevllo, which ho hold until 12 years ago when ho moved to Wil lamette. He hobl membership In tho Waco, Neb., lodge of A. O. U. W, A Medicine Cheat for 23c In thla chest you have an excellent remedy for Toothache, Bruises, Sprains, Stiff Neck, Backache, Neural gia. Rheumatism and for most emer gencies. One 2nc bottle of Sloan's Liniment does It all thla because these aliments are symptoms, not dis eases, and are caused by .contention an dinflammatfon. If you doubt, ask those who use Bloan't Liniment, or belter still,' buy a 2Bc bottle and prove It. All Druggists. rAri r