om-:tu)x (MTV k'.t.imm.isk. iimdvv. may 11. i'i.v 4 OREGON CITY ENTERPRISE': ,; e 1 Lv.tre4 l Pubuh4 t vary Priiliy. BROOK. El Hoe ana1 Publihr. t.'ii.'u l! ex- n r riu in mir Isij rarniial J.(i u a a.!.rtt.l n. ii'.rC uil'l ll.n. J u,irs llut il u vrn ilisi.li-.) i,v,i) k'j,ii )ti an J Mill I .!. ,i! lira Nome a uim nk" iiil"in in the UMiiintm.tv, J The '!jiu aiiiiiitni.rvl (Initial .) llic i, mini, (trr m , I, ,' j'l p- i'l I"' ! I n m,I Utter rr!riia(inil dun rvrr 011 Mji " u l.r,i ilir l.-sin.il t.ii- vtsrtptiea fUut: .11 50 ! t. -. New liMtuiri li.nr lrn piovi.lr.l in 4, 1, Injun (,, (',. ,' 41c al j ici.lv IMiiii.ii,; U4liiiiul (or Sliotv aiul IttkMirr I'j IV I'ntr tpt ix Mirves that .hit annual carnival Jay i peili.ip tUe nv.ii Om fur , ll,.tt.a Irial H.i ii'i tp'iun. To Mul'Iu 'i ii,.i.iitaiit Jj ol the vcu (or Olefin lay aiul I'l I am i. muiiM iiii.i-f l!ul.'iil-r alii ri4 tka ilsie if iiiiralli B aianiptsJ on llu-lr apere Ml 1 .1 .1 . . , , . 1 ttair Jn. It um I. rrmJ. .lad o.tt.fr ua. and, ...id ilui it almuM Ue the mo, hearty mppuft fr.Hti the l u-iirv, 4. uiicr wl.l f..rid our au.n'i.m. : ,,,;,,n.il mm i'l our t if ami 'loin the luiiirr an. I oilier .it lointv a .1 ivilmle. It i n't an ( 'irpm I il I'nt a C IjaIjiiu oh.mi rin-t. A1 A4ertialii lUlra 00 apl-11'aU..n. ITKSDN riKHAIS 1 1 IIS MURK COWl ORTAHI K il I" never i..h i tlm. I uoctl.rt l!ir sii.'iiul. atmin.l In'm at hin ivm- j .... I (..tulle ! r n"f. A'n (if 1. iifciif ii'u;ar am..n; irrti.il 11 i.( ..V. 'Ilf '' ' "'J ftt-iin 'n"i: wiui who iiwJ M wjiii Jn'ri. i.l K..rw. t!,at thr) J .1 fx t d'f Ut ll"''r aninul pifel. A a tf i.lt, rrty ;r..Pi' U. in l!.f t"" ma.lr i'l a pffVf to cra.k hi whip rn! mri tlr li..fvr'. I.ra. rf'V time hr avv llii. rarnot pruea.iiit nt thf J.lIllS irat. Hat liiiJnn. t aniiiu! i a l"I tau". 'Hif Amrruan llimunr nVty i planning a oiuntty i!e ulrtarwT, haiin appointej M.i 2.1 a llu inaitf Sun.lav, anj ihf rrk hrt.irf i "Ite Kin.l to Animal Wrrl." 'l"hre wia.;.rt! ate r!l u..tt!i ta!Vin aNnit in ilay nlnl ami Sun.lav vIi.kiI. In a!mt anv t"wn a trtt.rin prisrti'ii oi tlif ln'r It! ill If'l. Stiil iiwrf .i tlinn aie Int iuit in lt J.n in the htoilin un. anj with no p;.'tv t'..i tr.mi inwtv In o!J M!!ier nuny hotr aif imjxr tfxtly oivrtrJ. Two- tl.itJ oi t!.r pr.!c ho Lrrp J,.; .r cat rwrr think to ze thrm any water, nhkh tlirv are forir.1 to pM up I""" drain or mini pinl.llr. Driv en rcrm.'t hoiif to wear ill dttin ami ihatiii harnrv-. An.l o on fnr a orj ratah'j of otteniTt ajain.t the nivT!r Mr of rteatton. I'liliif oiiiirr in nit p!r are not apt to enforce the cruelty to animal law ery renu"ii!v. 'Iliey hae trouMe enough with JrunkarJ and thieve anj aK-rant. To in.t people a horc a nor and a doc a dc Krw are interetrJ enough to ie Wn enouli inp?'tion to individual hcat ol burden to drtrvt ijn of nelrtt or ahtie. llie American feeling for perma! Iilvrty i tron. The nun who c'ke hi hor on! lull' enough to eat rrent beinc called in question for it. He think humanitarian houtd mind their own btw'nr. The only form of life in thi wurld who frt justice are thine who can peak for themelve. llie animal kingdom need friend and advocate. x ECONOMY IN ROAD BUILDING CLACKAMAS COUNTY 18 RIDICULED IN THE ORECON VOTER T IT IS THE PAINFUL TRUTH that the Ore-on Voter expound in the May iue in regard to Clackama county roads a.vd road huitj:nn. The article i reprinted on pai,e one of thi iue. The drnTiption of part of the oil bound macadam road between ()re'K'oii I City and Portland i plrndid:' "And uii ouht to see it today. No hot weather )rt, but the warm pr!n d:i- have melted it till it looks like nio I:tcs. It' wrinklrd in pla.-e like corduroy. Rouh, bumpy, full of hole, far wore than the macadnm road it replaced. Rut are form in j; in it and i: t rar!lir out at the ed'r Oie winter has practically de MroirJ tl:e nud." It's a wonderful description and it' true. The county court ha worked on the theory that oil bound macadam is l ard oirf.vc. In the first place oil bound macadam i nothing more than an experiment. It i no more hard surface than water bound macadam. When Clackamas county laid thoe 4 1-2 miles of oil bound macadam lat fall, it established itself a a pioneer in that type of improvement in the northwest. The experience of this county in road construction hx been spread far and wide thrtuh western Orejon. Probably no county in the state of the sie of Clackamas spends as much for roads and probably no county in the western part of the state ha roads that can equal some of the ruts of mud and dust richt here in Clackamas. The Enterprise does not like to see the condition of Clackamas county roads advertised any more than does the county court or the 60 supervisors who are responsible for the present state of affairs. But several things are necessary before there can be any decided improvement in roads and one of these is that oil bound macadam is not hard surface; in fact, is not even a good substitute. X : THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY has taken advantage of a let ter addressed to him by President Garfield, of Williams Collep, to make public a letter in which he attempts to relieve himself of the criticism for the unpreparded condition of the navy. Mr. Daniels boasts that five new ships have been authorized during the last two years, but he says nothing about the fact that one of these replaced the Idaho and .Mississippi, sold to Greece, while the other four merely made up for past deficiencies. Neither does he say anything about the fact that he refused to accept the recommendation of the general board and recommend that congress provide for four ships this year; or that he has, contrary to the best military and naval advice, prevented the establishment of an efficient staff to operate the navy in time of war; or that he has insisted, contrary to military advice, in main taining and even resuscitating certan obsolete navy yards at a great expense which should be devoted to improving the fleet; or that the navy is 18,000 men short, and so short of officers that it is impossible to commission the ships in reserve; or that he has, by persistent political discrimination and favoritism, demoralized the discipline of the navy. Mr. Daniels says that all the ships have had target and battle practice, but he does not explain that most of them did not have such practice until the press called attention to the fact and began to criticise the secretary and that then many of the ships wer compelled to hold target and battle practice with out adequate preparation, as the poor record of their work clearly proves. x NOW THAT THE BIG Oregon City locks celebration has passed gloriously into history we naturaily turn our attention to the neE big event to take place in our midst. Each year the Rose Festival and Booster Day attract throngs to our city. Last year the happy plan of 111: st Mm R of iTori 1: who tvt in nnti..i.4i l"i Ini id uHivdrtaMr ditaiuf iitttrax- willi rveiy arrival 1 i rl", ""N mrr. At weekend the L'.'d rua.U aie a errv liuih builv of dut. J!ut mam poile u rdrntaiy li r arc civ iiij; ilirir intrrioi "i in a ioniu and who!ra!e tt.'rr!ii mh a the nrtrr frit brforr. M.t people aie accustomed to attempt lonrr tfiH in a ni,;!e d.v than t!.e can cumlott.il'S put through. It they to out for .wvf pern!., I'm ttill lay out a route hrnd t!ir limit of easy tiavrt. So 111 "i.lrr to nntnr.t with hotel .liiiiiv table and ae running at nihr, they m 10 nuke up in running f.it. Starting with ivnrt4titr idea of pred, t- I'lid the U''1.' 1 11 1111 in 1; up to 30, 4(), or more mile an h"iir without !- ti.ni. It i tr matkable that thr ate no more accident. The reason i t! it .Imet ac piiie a remarkable capacity fur intaut. well controlled action, wluth avert nuir a crash or upsrt. The philosophic motorist' i:tt thought i not a to when he i goini to get home, or what rate per hmir hi machine i moving. It d.r him little gottd to pass through a lovrlv ouinrrv with eve only on !! wheel track. He must observe the cencn, the human ceiir of village l.:e. the distinctive ihar.vtrn'sti'c of towns. uve ol more spet-.l seem a ratlier ilul.lili wntunrot. I he Ny feel it in nowv countrir, when l.e get out with hi double ripper, and coast down steep hill at imminent danger of breaking hi neck. L'u.i!!v on be inning a man, he drop the sled along w ith the rest of hi tow Il.it if he lu now bought an automobile, he serins to have renewed thi IxnMi love for pure trlocity of motion. If he want to get the best of hi outing, he must find it not in the move nent of hi speed guage. but in hi wider range of observation of the nature brautv anil human life of his section. I ii.l.-r i ii'.ft T.'Mt m cu. ' r.Miiii c r-i.l utrni ii. .ii rur "I imai." Ih 11 ... r of lty l'..illaii l II irf.j. . in a Hum Ii rlii lli 1 1 . 4 i. i on .sJ ' uttor m. u,ii. i i)Im f t.till.tliig linr j i. ii.nl 1 ii II ita fiM.lik Ii I 1 .m r I .i I. It h a .f t 1 iili ! ilim..iili4ii I I'laikaii. I'MHil) U I I.e. 11. . I Il i l. Ilahlli llln .h.li.li. ( r-). . I. . liicul.aif j 1' lln aiul It. il tn. 1. 1 ' .it t.'tl..ii ll.ai tuA ih 11. nia 1 hlli'.'li r. ..i...h:li. r l.jl.'l I ) , iii.iiirt' Ilka lm Ul.r . 4 . f III hll Hiiiator lumlik an. H..r. i.l I 'uHUii.. li f fim l.ilm. I ll.. 1 mlj I. 1 It lor far I. . 11 .1 a Hi In . 1.. ) all H' liurU I H.'ti ilav .ilaiii may vloll I H tiiiiiift of I'lt.n a tlirlnn, fur t.xlav he I ill.)' ki..iii 111.1K Hi. lili' thiiMit'liiiul lha .rll Ihan anr 01 lo r rltlnn of tnnn, an l 1 hi nmtiK Mill tiuii.1i r 11 llii a. aa lli founder of lh dr. .ii Hi-m Hut artli tc, hl. Ii U on tlm aut.) t of "Kt'i.l.niii' on Koa.l t'oniiiui Hon a I'rartl. t' In Cla kamaa." On wniil.l think Ihat luln In Ihelr nihUt aiii-h ile. to 111 i-l. lf I An. )u ouiilit In a. II l.nlar N 1 an In k mummy rviurta aa XI 1 hot tallirr tl. I.11I I l.e aarni iili' lUml.k anl M U. I.raii.tl.lilna ilava liav in.lir.l II nil It l.i.ka Ilk Ihrlr I'niiilnf knlvea aavaxi'ly ilurlui . moUwa. Il'a rlukl d In dacra Ilk leclalatlt 1 aiii aln, Ihat CUi kaiuaa I lunluriir. Il.nikli. kiiin.)'. f.ill of hnl. . I'oiilil a. an rianiil to Hi oilier far vs.. rue Ihan Ilia n.ai a.Uiu toad II fur Ih nmiilr. H.i ll.r ah. id mitt ll.rlr i.n 1 rrn inn ai inn, in. ir un .. uian. .1 rni.ltit'1-r and Ih. lr nn r ih.iii l!i" j ml. a. and i III Ih'.nali U of il.illala i-.i..- - . 1 . ... .,. . , ... . . . .1 . '"M'la iwiii-iiif i.ni'il aui.Miin B'ir thai la not In Hi point In ll.la , ' ..... 1 . a I r.ir 1. 11 ll.M Ik.. klt..l.lt..tt ..f r.tA.I ! 1 lila) a al.ii'f lain In Hi" fall. xnii. nf Ih .aeini i. l.aili'K Imi ii laid a lata aa Nmeuil.iT. II line vslnlir haa piailhallf lie r od Ih road Via h lai.aria of I'laikamaa ii.imtr ara In. I In l. l.lan.id fur (If It, at it aalnl Ih h.a) Imrdi in of latallill, I l.i ie In t l.laiind fur i i Una men lo olll. ho In. lis. rim liialely 1 ..11. 1. 11. II ill. Hi i Ih nl.if 1 a, rai al Hi Mi 'i aUrli and rilll. I ul. lie off I. Ula i;... nfMi lala liuisl l- ha. ki d up In .tiiiK a hlcti fi all .iii fi-r a I'M" of milk In ( ! aiMi.l ink II la l.nia In ahua Iheiil fur ( r I n aT to he aafa t r a)lna rea'.maMe .. e. l.ae.J on alial (ihm aulk la o 1 1 1 1 at 1 la.'alii'l. IunmI iaelin ula rod Inuliey ThU talk alioiit ai'tlna 1 lit-111 luld al hxlf the prh la all rllraii, alui'iled Into tuiera' ran aa a hid fur I'.dlllial f t tora Ti)i'n, )oii hav o pay tlm hill aniaay Vint ha In aland all Ilia ru.l of ofllrlal tnlalakea Would II lud Ii real riunmiiy In iay huh rimiirh aalarlia In allfa. I ruiiiit'leii men In nflli and Mali riiuiixh rl.e In at I rounllea of Orraun on how to r.. i ii lare.l It ui am furmlna In II. and kmm oik dmi on road' nil. Her la how II aorka u'lt I II la rarrllln out at Ih rdaea I'rae ( Vmi ran't ft good allly for half Ijiat fall t'lai kama romily il.ilim.l ! Ihally all nf Ih money aneiit ai.rl.e I'rliliW !., pay inure, an a lo pay trihul lit th haled pa In j aled. Ton lute. Ihe romily iiiuil , llllle uluaer In nn.lerlak 1 1 at n' pro- Men whose political memory run back twenty year are finding a close and curiou parallel between the political condition of 1S''5 and those of 115. The country then had a Democratic administration Cleveland. The country today has a Democratic adminit ration Wilson', The coun try then had a Democratic tarifl law the Wilson-Gorman bill. The coun try today ha a Democratic tarifl law the Underwood-Simmon bilk Then, a now, there was widespread unemptovnient and deep discontent all over the land. Then, as now, the country had just experienced sweeping Republican victories in the elections of the previous "nil year." Then, as now, the mu nicipal election of the springtime showed the continued sweep of Republican ascendancy. Then, as now, the country was looking' forward with eagrr ness to its approaching relief from Democratic administration and to the re storation of the Republican party to power. The political indicator! of 180 found their fulfillment in the election of McKinley in 18. The po litical indication of 1915 will find their fulfillment in the election of an other Republican president in FORUM OFTIIE PEOPLE Foreigner on Pipeline? OREGON CITY. Ore.. May 12 (To Editor of the Enterprise) Mr. Park er promised to employ Oreuori City men and now has strangers, hrcakliiR his promise. We live here and pay water rent and get no work here on pipeline. From 23 to 30 men of Ore gon City are after Jobs every morning and he does not employ them tint grts strangers. J. GOZEF8KY. Pearl Street. REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS. Real estate transfers filed with the eotmty recorder Thnnulay are aa fol lows: Ethel Morse et vir. to John H. Good ard. tract of land In section 3R. town ship 4 aoulh. range 4 ennt of Wlllum etts meridian: $10. George A. Harding et al. to Claeka mas county, tract of land In sit lion 30, township 4 south, range 3 Pant of Wil lamette meridian for road purposes; It. John W. Shohorg et ux. to Clacka mas county, tract of land In section ."6. township I south, range 3 east of Willamette meridian; for road pur poses; 1. Elizabeth Fuchs to Clackamas coun ty, tract of land In section 3H. town ship 4 south, range 3 east of Wlllam etto meridian, for road purposes; $1 S. A. I.orenR.m and 0. A. Lorensiyi, to Clackunias county, tract of land In Irnsl In Ih t-otiitriii'llon of hard aur far pavetneiila oil two atrrl.hea of held out a I art of Hi ronim. lut'a ).-. i. and you'll gel far mm fur your prlc. hut only a small irnMirlloii of , money. Wad. trad of land lu tYndat I", ( a son donatlnii laud claim; tin. Clnrl.nma rmiiilr. fur rwi. purpuaea II. Katie II Harrington lo II. 8. II Hny-; Kimnelt It Kllaworth lo William II der. tract of land In lion II. ton j Mlnalnger el u... trait of land In ser ahli I aoulh. rang I rat of Wlllam I Hon 3?. nmnhli 1 aoulh. rang I rtle inerl.ll.in; II. I cast of Wlllnitu-lle meridian; H'.0. w.ii.. i! ii.r,i...i.. 1.. tl V II Ri.v.1 Alhrrt Hrredlov el II. to Mattel der. Iran of land In section II. Iod hip I smith, rang I east nf Wlllam rtt liierldUn: l.'OOO. John J. (uhldurd it u. to Jnme II. Parson et u... acres In am-Hon 315, lomnahlp 4 south, rang" 4 aal of Wll 1 la melt nirrldlnn: 110. Stephen (V l.rltay et ux. to Oavld II rrixlhonim. lot II. I'earh Co: lrt. K. J Prattler r( u lo (ilenn M Pra Iher, 10 acrea In aecllon 19. tnanahlp J south, rang I raal of Willamette meridian; ?oi0. Ileal aUI Iraii.l.-r filed vllh Ih.' ruuiily recorder Wrdneailiy ar aa folium . II. Kvllo to Paulina Kvllo. 4 3. Ill CIS KEY McNellly. II acre lnii Hon 4. ton ,-r In aertlon II. lonhlp 5 a mill BUT PROVE IT "When one of our customers sold out his business the other day, the purchaser asked how much business he had done during the last year. For reply he hand ed over his bank book, saying, "I have always deposited all my receipts in the bank and you can see just what I have taken in." The purchaser looked and was satisfied. How would you show a prospective purchaser the exact volume of your business and be prepared to prove it? This illustrates another of the many advantages of a bank account. Never too Early to begin. THE BANK OF OREGON CITY OLDEST BANK IN CLACKAMAS COUNTY. rMtmMfim'feem'! liiiiiliiul No. 8513. REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF THE THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK at Oregon City, in the State of Oregon, at the close of business May 1st, 1915. RESOURCES Loans and discounts (notes held in bank) 9.',2SC.9.' Overdrafts, unsecured 330.45 U. S. bonds dt-posited to secure circulation (par vale) . . . 12,500.0 Bonds other than V. S. Bonds pledged to secure postal savings deposits 40,000.00 Securities other than U. S. bonds (not Including Blocks) owned unpledged 61,957.29 Total bonds, securities, etc 1101,957.29 Subscription to stock of Federal Reserve Bank 3,500.00 Less amount unpaid 2,333.34 1, IOC. CO Banking house .- 15,000.00 15,000.00 Due from Federal Reserve Bank 4,203.68 Due from approved reserve agents In Now York, Chi cago, and St. Louis 5,924.35 Due from approved reserve agents In other reserve cltli.-g 93,699.71 99,624.08 Due from banks and bankers (other than Included In 8 or 9) 9,710.10 Checks on banks In the same city or town as reporting bank 570.67 Outside checks and other cash Items 223.70 Fractional currency, nickels, and cents 1,734.54 1,958.24 Notes of other national banks 820.00 Lawful money reserve In bank: Total coin and certificates 31,971.00 Legal-tender notes 35.00 Redemption fund with U. S. Treasurer (not more than 5 per cent on circulation) 625.00 Total $375,759.06 LIABILITIES. Capital etock paid In 50,000.00 Surplus fund . 8,464.26 Undivided profits $ 1,869.52 Less current expenses, Interest, and taxes paid 1,407.53 461.99 Circulating notes 12,500.00 Less amount on hand and in Treasury for re demption or In transit 6,600.00 5,900.00 Demand deposits: Individual deposits subject to check 272,414.01 Certificates of deposit due in less than 30 days 8,285.94 Certified checks 12.90 Postal savings deposits 22,847.12 303,559.97 Time deposits: Certificates of deposit due on or after 30 days.... 7,372.84 Total $375,759.08 STATE OF OREGON, County of Clackamas, ss: I, F. J. Meyer, Cashier of the above-named bank, do solemnly swear that the above statement Is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. F. J. MEYER, Cashier. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 6th day of May, 1915. (SEAL) E. C. LATOURETTE. Notary Public. CORRECT Attest: D. C. LATOURETTE, C. D. LATOURETTE, M. D. LATOURETTE, Directors. ship 4 aoulh, range I rant of Wlllam rite meridian; 1 10. Heal palate transfers filed with Hie roitnty recorder Friday ar aa fol io : Robert lterthotd rt ui to O. F Ik-rthold. II arrra In sm-tlun 9. town ship I south, range 2 raat of Willam ette meridian; j. O. F. lterthold to Robert Iterthoid 1 et ux . Il acrea In section . townninp I south, rung 2 eat of Willamette meridian: II. Alhla Carr Urown ft uxx. to J. W. S. C.wcnu. 4 lot 7. blix k S'i. Oregon City; 110. Katherlmi A. Koeher to Mary Koi her et al.. lj acrea In tovtnnhlp south, range 1 east of Willamette me ridian; 110. Oregon Iron Steel Co. to N. P. Glguore. block 79. Ijiko lew Villus; 110. S. C .Priejitly et ux. to A. I.. 8 peaks, lots 67. 6S. block 1, Pleasant Little Homes; I ion. llell Lyons et vir. to James N. Per nnnl. section of block 8. Clarkamas Heights l Real rslutd transfers filed with the county recorder Monday are as fol lows: Kiln C. HorWrg el al. to Peter Glad. 10 acres In aecllon 31. township 1 south, rango 4 east 'of Wllliimelte me ridlnn; 11300. J. H. Sevier et ux. to C. W. Trudgen, lot 35, block 5. Terrace addition; 1 10. Hugo E. Sfhophninx to Grucn E. U der, section of lot 4, block 10, Willam ette Falls; It. John W. I)der et ux. to Ernest J. LeMay et ux.. lot 4, block 10, Wlllnm etto Fulls; $175. II. W. Baker et ux. to Ernest J. I.e May. section of tract 11, Willamette and Tualatin tracts; $1. Erneet .1. LeMay et ux. to Lila Com-1 stock ot al., section or lots A diock 11. Willamette and Tuulntln tracts; son, ring I caul of Wilhiiuetle nierldlnn: It. II. Kvllo to Paulina Kvllo. 19 rr-a In nit Ion II. lont.hlp south, rang I east of Wlllnmell meridian: II It. K Hit pi ux. to ll.mkon Kyllo. IV acres In set lion II. townalilp 5 south, rang I cot of Wlllumett meridian; II. George Morrla et ux. to Frank K. Andrews, lot 3, blin k 5. South Oregon cur; lio Emily M. Ilrivcljf to Albert A. Ilroe IJe. lot 4, block 10, Poinepell; tl. Emily M. Hnet t i F. rt. timet Jp. lot 7. block 5. Pompeii; II. Henry ('. Skinner pt ux. lo Levi F. Ilovtlby, I a.n- In section 4. town ship 4 aoulh. rang 1 rast of Willam ette meridian; 700. 7000 ORE SENT TO WAR ZONE Between 350 and 400 cara of Ore gon horsea have been shipped to (ho European war zone, soonllng to the (Inures of thn railway companies In Portland. Since each car holds 21 or II horses, the number of aulmiils start ed from this state during the past two months for Franco and England la moro than 7,000. Prices ranging from 112.1 upward have been paid for thn horses pro posed to bo used for artillery service and cavalry mounts, making moro than a million dollars paid to owners of Oregon horse flesh so far this year. Paul Klopstock, of New York, who with Count G. do Kuntenellllat anil others representatives of thn French government, wns In southern valley towns Saturday and bought a bun- Real estate transfers filed with the ! lred or more horses from Ijinn coun- county recorder Sulurdny nro as fol. ly runners alone to ship across tlm PERSISTCNCI IS WINNING TRAIT IN CAMPAIGN FOR NEW IN DUSTRIES, HE SAVS. This la Ih third of a aeries of alx artlclea by Kilo ard K. Tltua on town development. Iowa: United States to Branch Tucker. 160 acres In sections 4, 9 and 10, town, ship 4 south, rango 4 east of Willam ette meridian; patent. Emma J. McGraw et vir. to Clacka mas county, tract of land In township 3 south, rango 3 cast of Wlllametto merldlnn, for road purposes: 1. Emma Crockett et vir. to Emma R. Welch, 45 acres In Bectlon 4, township 2 south, range 2 east of Wlllametto me ridian; 1. Welsh Congregational church of Bea ver Creek to Ioulse Schwartz, lot 2, block 38, Cams cemetery; $10. II. J. Helvey to Nancy E. Holvey, tract of land In section B, township 4 south, range 2 east of Wlllamotto mo ridian; $10. Walter F. Sayer to T. A. Snook, 36 acres In sections 8, 9, 16, 17, township 3 south, range 2 enst of Willamette meridian; $1. Real estato transfers filed with the county recorder Tuesday are as fol lows: Byron F. Holt to W. 0. Kerns, lot 6, block 3, Pompeii; $250. Laura B. Smith et vir. to II. C. Atlantic, stated that they have plenty of financial resources to buy all the horses they want. "The only troublo Is to get horses enough to pass Inspection," bo said. "High prices are pnid and the farmers should bo glad we have made a high market for their stock. Wo nro work. Ing through western Oregon as well as east of the mountains." ' Rheumatism Yields Quickly to Sloan's You can't prevent an attack of Rheu matism from coming on, but you can stop It nlmost Immediately. Slonn's Liniment gently nppllod to the sore, Joint or muscle penetrates In a few minutes to tlio Inflamed spot that oausoB the pain. It soothes the hot, tender, swollen fooling, nnd In a very short time brings a relief that Is al most unbelievable until you experi ence, It. Get a liottlo of Sloan's Lini ment for 25c, of any Druggist and have It In the house against Colda, ! Soro and Swollen Joints, Lumbago, Sciatica and Ilka ailments. Your money back If not satlsded, but It does glvo almost Instant rollof. (Adv.) Earlier III tills aerlea I ailggealeil that thn flrt llilng to mad a toon grow, la to get the (owiiaieopl to work to spread the good reputation of Ih Ion 11, aa a luialnesa and resident- ct-nli-r This la liimlameutal, hut It Inkea tlm lo bring almut reaulla which com so largely Ihrough menial attitude. Mennwhll towns Hint are. ambitious for speedy advancement usually get out and hunt lo fur new manufacturing Industrie a. It Hi feeling of men with pvperl Pliie lu board of trade work, that al most any town having reasonably good traiisKirtutlnn facilities can get new Indualrles. If It la willing to work for them. But many efforts nf Ihla kin I are III Jiulged. Factories frniuenlly inov out Into country towns lo get rheap labor. If Hiey do not renolre highly skilled help, the results may be good. If they do Heed skilled work people, the piperl uent la dubious. If a concern Is not adapted to the locality and hua to move on, It hurts the reputation of the town aa business center. Boards of trade commonly subscribe, to press clipping bureaus, giving liens of concerns that roiilemplntn expan sion. They follow lints of Incorpora tion of new companies, and they send letters and clrclars to all such open ings. They find plenty of companlea that would like a new location, but ninny of them ar mere tramps Hint stay only while Ihey get favors. A concern Hint Is substantial and mentis business will usunlly pay Its own way. If It wants a factory, It should either pay a moderate rental, or pay Installments on the value of the building so as to acquire It In (line. If a committee of business men will inako a systematic effort to find In dustries worth securing, the thing can usually be done. Hundreds of letters may have to bo written, to all kinds of posslhlo chances, lieforo one reply Is received worth considering. But clerk hire, is not rosily, and persist ence wins out In the, end, New Industries might enmo huro If business men hnd the, persnvcrnnco to follow up tlm matter to a conclusion. Too often, after circulars aro sent out and a few loiters written, a committee becomes discourages and allows the, matter to drift. In that ensn, the town that hangs on after others become, dis heartened Is tho 0110 that gels the, new luminous. Whooping Cough Well everyone knows tho effoct of Pino Forests on Coughs. Dr. Boll's Plno-Tnr-Hoiiey Is a romody which brings quick relief for Whooping Cough, loosens tho mucous, soothes the lining of tho thront and lungs, and makes tho coughing spoils less sovorn. A family with growing children should not bo without It. Keep It handy for nil Coughs and Colds. 25o at your Druggist. Electrlo Bitters a Spring Tonlo. (Adv.) Brief History of the Oregon City Locks BaaaaMMMaaBaaaaaaaMawMMaaaapwMMMMaaaawwMBaBMmaMaaa Until now the operation of tho Wil lamette locks at Oregon City by river craft has been attended by a toll upon every boat and upon every ton of freight. Now, the locks are free to every craft. The government owns tnem. Thus Is marked another progressive step In the development of waterways for transportation. Efforts to navigate the river were made long before the locks became a reality. In 1851 one steamer, the Hoo sler, was hauled over the falls by sklda. This was so hazardous and so costly that little further use was made of that plan. Prior to 1873 navigation of the river was halted at the falls, merchandise being carried around for reloading up on other boats above the falls. In 1855, however, agitation for an open river began, with a meeting held at Eueene. Joseph Teal presided at this meeting and resolution were passed sotting forth tho need of unin terrupted passage of the rlvor. This led to nothing definite, however, until 1868, when the Willamette Falls Canal & Lock company was organized to con struct a canal around the falls. Opposition to tho project was acute from the start. Railroad builders saw the menace and used financial and po litical Influences to block construction of the canal. The locks were completed In nine months after actual work was begun, a state appropriation of $20,000 sup plementing the $30,000 capital which backed the constructing company. Jan uary 1, 1873, the little steamer Maria Wllklns started from Portland to make the Journey through the locks, marking the official completion of the project. A distinguished company was on board. No other vessel could be secured, coL.llctlng Interests being suspected of conspiring to prevent this technical completion of the canal. The ascent was safely made and the locks woro found to be ndequnto. In 1875, the Wlllamotto Transporta tion & Locks company bought out the Willamette Falls Canal & Locks com pany. Later tho O. R. & N. took oyer tho locks and In 1906 tho Portland Railway, Light & Powor Co., acquired them, Including the powor generating privileges. That same year tho first fight be gan for the taking of these locks out of private control and entrusting nav igation of the river to the government. Followed years of agitation and dis appointment, until congress appropri ated $300,000 for the purchase of the locks, tho stato appropriating a like sum. After all details had been cleared away, other obstacles arose, and for throe years the actual transfer was withheld until April 26. 1915, when th government's check was turned over to President Franklin T. Griffith of the Portland Railway, Light t Power company, and the locks became the property of the public. iWiniimniiiiiil"i"i"n'i"'"e"''r:"i!;"i;;ii":"r!..,"-.:-. . i.'im ,1 .iMUMMttMi ' ' "''"'UU'W. tll..u.l..mli""l"1"""""11